英语句子成分专项训练

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英语分析句子成份练习题

英语分析句子成份练习题

英语分析句子成份练习题句子分析是英语学习中重要的一部分,通过对句子的分析,我们可以更好地理解句子的结构和含义。

下面是一些英语分析句子成份的练习题,帮助大家提高句子分析的能力。

1. He is a talented musician.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语组成。

主语是He,谓语是is,不定式短语是a talented musician。

2. The cat chased the mouse.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语组成。

主语是The cat,谓语是chased,宾语是the mouse。

3. She runs every morning.这个句子由主语、谓语、时间状语组成。

主语是She,谓语是runs,时间状语是every morning。

4. They are playing basketball in the park.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、地点状语组成。

主语是They,谓语是are playing,宾语是basketball,地点状语是in the park。

5. I saw my friend yesterday.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、时间状语组成。

主语是I,谓语是saw,宾语是my friend,时间状语是yesterday。

6. The book on the table belongs to me.这个句子由主语、谓语、介词短语组成。

主语是The book,谓语是belongs,介词短语是on the table。

7. Please close the door when you leave.这个句子由祈使句、谓语、宾语、时间状语从句组成。

祈使句是Please close the door,谓语是leave,宾语是the door,时间状语从句是when you leave。

8. He is studying English to improve his communication skills.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语、目的状语从句组成。

英语句子成分练习及答案

英语句子成分练习及答案

英语句子成分练习及答案句子成分练题(一)一、指出下列句中主语的中心词:1.The teacher with two of his students is XXX.中心词:XXX2.There is an old man coming here.中心词:man3.The XXX.中心词:nary4.To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.中心词:homework二、选出句中谓语的中心词:1.I don't like the picture on the wall.中心词:like2.The days get XXX.中心词:get3.Do you usually go to school by bus?中心词:go4.There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. 中心词:will be5.Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?中心词:have6.XXX't do his XXX.中心词:do7.What I want to tell you is this.中心词:is8.We had better send for a doctor.中心词:send9.XXX.中心词:is interested10.Whom did you give my book to?中心词:giveSwimming SchoolHe was XXX instead。

While there。

they discussed who Father Christmas really is.Feeling TiredXXX。

with a yellow XXX。

they were XXX something new for the first time.Family MattersThe family had given a third of their belongings to those in need。

英语句子成分划分练习题全文

英语句子成分划分练习题全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分练习题英语句子成分划分练习题根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用, 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等。

下面是小编为大家整理的英语句子成分划分练习题,欢迎阅读。

英语句子成分划分练习题一1. we are working.2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow.5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both T om and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’Day is the special d ay of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.英语句子成分划分练习题一答案1. We are working.我们在工作。

中考英语句子成分练习题20题带答案

中考英语句子成分练习题20题带答案

中考英语句子成分练习题20题带答案1. The little girl in the red dress sings beautifully. Which part is the subject?A. The little girl in the red dressB. singsC. beautifully答案:A。

解析:在这个句子中,“The little girl in the red dress”(穿着红色裙子的小女孩)是主语,表示句子描述的对象;“sings”(唱歌)是谓语,描述主语的动作;“beautifully”(优美地)是状语,用来修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的方式。

2. We often play football on the playground. What is the object in this sentence?A. WeB. playC. football答案:C。

解析:在句子“We often play football on the playground”中,“We”(我们)是主语,是动作的执行者;“play”(踢)是谓语,表示主语的动作;“football”(足球)是宾语,是动作的承受者;“on the playground”(在操场上)是状语,表示动作发生的地点;“often”(经常)是状语,表示动作发生的频率。

3. My mother bought me a new book yesterday. Which part is the indirect object?A. My motherB. meC. a new book答案:B。

解析:在这个句子中,“My mother”(我的妈妈)是主语,是动作的执行者;“bought”(买)是谓语,表示主语的动作;“a new book”(一本新书)是直接宾语,是动作的直接承受者;“me”(我)是间接宾语,表示动作的对象是“我”,是动作的间接承受者;“yesterday”(昨天)是状语,表示动作发生的时间。

中考英语句子成分练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语句子成分练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语句子成分练习题20题(答案解析)1. I bought a beautiful dress yesterday. Which part is the object in this sentence?A. IB. boughtC. a beautiful dressD. yesterday答案:C。

解析:在这个句子中,“I”是主语,表示动作的执行者;“bought”是谓语动词,表示具体的动作;“a beautiful dress”是宾语,是动作的对象;“yesterday”是时间状语,用来表示动作发生的时间。

所以根据句子结构,宾语是“a beautiful dress”。

2. She is reading an interesting book in the library. What is the predicate in this sentence?A. SheB. is readingC. an interesting bookD. in the library答案:B。

解析:“She”是主语,指进行动作的人;“is reading”是谓语,表示主语正在进行的动作;“an interesting book”是宾语;“in the library”是地点状语。

所以这个句子中的谓语是“is reading”。

3. My mother made a delicious cake for me. Which part is the indirect object?A. My motherB. madeC. a delicious cakeD. me答案:D。

解析:“My mother”是主语;“made”是谓语;“a delicious cake”是直接宾语,表示动作的直接对象;“me”是间接宾语,是动作的间接对象,是接受“a delicious cake”的对象。

所以间接宾语是“me”。

4. They are students. What is the subject in this sentence?A. TheyB. areC. students答案:A。

英语划分句子成分练习题及答案精选全文完整版

英语划分句子成分练习题及答案精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语划分句子成分练习题及答案有关英语句子的主谓语,大家知道如何划分?下面是相关的练习题及答案,我们一起学习吧。

一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~): I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm.August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go onworking after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employsmore men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(~):Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空:( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习答案一、1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、定语;5、状语,状语;6、定语,表语;7、宾语,状语;8、谓语,主语;9、谓语;10、主语,表语;11、谓语,宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语,真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语,状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语,状语;18、形式主语,表语,宾补;19、宾补;20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB。

英语句子成分专项训练习题

英语句子成分专项训练习题

英语句子成分专项训练习题一、选择题1. 在句子 "The cat sat on the mat." 中,"sat" 是什么成分?A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语2. 选择正确的句子成分描述 "She gave him a book." 中的 "him."A. 直接宾语B. 间接宾语C. 主语D. 状语3. 在 "Running is good for health." 这个句子中,"Running" 是什么成分?A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语4. 判断 "The children are playing in the park." 中的 "in the park" 是什么成分。

A. 定语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 补语5. 选择 "I am reading a book." 中 "reading" 的成分。

A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语二、填空题6. 完成句子:The _______ of the story is very interesting.(故事的情节)A. plotB. characterC. settingD. theme7. 填空:We _______ the house yesterday. (昨天我们粉刷了房子)A. paintedB. paintC. are paintingD. were painting8. 填空:She _______ her keys in the bag. (她在包里找到了钥匙)A. foundB. findC. has foundD. had found9. 填空:The _______ of the meeting is at 3 p.m. (会议的时间)A. timeB. placeC. subjectD. agenda10. 填空:He _______ his homework before he went to bed. (他睡觉前完成了作业)A. finishedB. finishesC. has finishedD. was finishing三、改错题11. 改正下列句子中的错误:She don't like chocolate.A. She doesn't like chocolate.B. She don't likes chocolate.C. She doesn't likes chocolate.D. She don't like chocolate.12. 改正错误:The boys are play football in the park.A. The boys are playing football in the park.B. The boys play football in the park.C. The boys are played football in the park.D. The boys are to play football in the park.13. 改正错误:I have went to the store yesterday.A. I went to the store yesterday.B. I have gone to the store yesterday.C. I have been to the store yesterday.D. I had gone to the store yesterday.14. 改正错误:She is singing beautiful.A. She is singing beautifully.B. She sings beautifully.C. She is beautiful singing.D. She sings beautiful.15. 改正错误:They has finished their homework.A. They have finished their homework.B. They have finished their homeworks.C. They finished their homework.D. They has finished their homeworks.四、翻译题16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文:他昨天去了图书馆。

英语句子成分练习题及答案

英语句子成分练习题及答案

英语句子成分练习题及答案英语句子成分练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中,了解和掌握句子的成分是非常重要的。

句子成分可以帮助我们理解句子的结构和意义,提高我们的语言表达能力。

下面是一些英语句子成分的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固知识。

练习题一:判断下列句子中的主语和谓语1. The dog barked loudly.2. She is studying in the library.3. They went to the park yesterday.4. He plays basketball every weekend.5. The flowers in the garden are blooming.答案:1. 主语:The dog,谓语:barked2. 主语:She,谓语:is studying3. 主语:They,谓语:went4. 主语:He,谓语:plays5. 主语:The flowers in the garden,谓语:are blooming练习题二:判断下列句子中的宾语1. I bought a new book.2. She gave me a present.3. They saw a movie last night.4. He told her a secret.5. We need some milk for the recipe. 答案:1. 宾语:a new book2. 宾语:a present3. 宾语:a movie4. 宾语:a secret5. 宾语:some milk练习题三:判断下列句子中的表语1. She is a doctor.2. The cake smells delicious.3. The movie was interesting.4. The flowers look beautiful.5. He seems tired.答案:1. 表语:a doctor2. 表语:delicious3. 表语:interesting4. 表语:beautiful5. 表语:tired练习题四:判断下列句子中的定语1. The red car is mine.2. The boy with glasses is my brother.3. I like the book on the table.4. The woman in the blue dress is my teacher.5. The house with a big garden is for sale.答案:1. 定语:red2. 定语:with glasses3. 定语:on the table4. 定语:in the blue dress5. 定语:with a big garden练习题五:判断下列句子中的状语1. He ran quickly to catch the bus.2. She sings beautifully in the choir.3. They went to the beach yesterday.4. I usually go to the gym in the morning.5. The students are studying hard for the exam.答案:1. 状语:quickly2. 状语:beautifully3. 状语:yesterday4. 状语:usually5. 状语:hard通过以上练习题,我们可以加深对英语句子成分的理解。

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句子成分练习题( 二 ) 指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分: 1.Whether we’ll go depend on the weather . 2. People’s standards of living are going up steadily . 3. That was how they were defeated. 4.The nursery takes good care of our children . 5.I’ll return the book to you tomorrow . 6.We are sure that we shall succeed . 7.The woman with a baby in her arms is his other . 8.There are many film that I’d like to see. 9.Have you met the person about whom he was speaking ? 10.I have a lot of work to do .
句子成分专项训练
句子成分练习题( 一 ) (一). 指出下列句中主语的中心词 ① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. ② There is an old man coming here. ③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. ④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
句子成分练习题( 三 ) A
1、 ___ six years since I began to study English. A. It is B. I have been C. There are D. It was 2 、___ in the room at that time. A. Nobody was B. Someone were C. Who is D. He are 3 、IT'S very noisy outside. ___ is going on? A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 4、 ___ in English in class every day is important. A. Speak B. Talking C. Saying D. To tell 5 、There must be____ near the factory. A. a book store B. book store C. books store D. books stores 6 、Although it's raining hard, ___ are still working in the fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. since they
(七) 挑出下列句中的状语 ① There was a big smile on her face. ② Every night he heard the noise upstairs. ③ He began to learn English when he was eleven. ④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast. ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off. ⑥ She loves the library because she loves books. ⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it. ⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
(五) 挑出下列句中的定语
① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name. ② What is your given name? ③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3. ④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor. ⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep. ⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语 ① Please tell us a story. ② My father bought a new bike for me last week. ③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term. ④ Here is a pen.Give it to Tom. ⑤ Did he leave any message for me?
(四) 挑出下列句中的表语
① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim? ③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became ted in the subject. ⑤ She was the first to learn about it.
(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语 ① My brother hasn't done his homework. ② People all over the world speak English. ③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ④ How many new words did you learn last class? ⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? ⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill. ⑦ They made him monitor of the class. ⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left. ⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school. ⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.
(六) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语 ① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. ② He asked her to take the boy out of school. ③ She found it difficult to do the work. ④ They call me Lily sometimes. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus. ⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?
11.Anyway I won’t stop you from doing it . 12.I said it in fun . 13.We can send a car over to fetch you . 14.She had to work standing up . 15.Seeing this ,some comrades became very worried . 16.Much interested , he agreed to give it a try . 17.The bus arrived ten minutes late . 18.We should serve the people heart and soul. 19.Spring coming on , the tree turned green . 20.Some farmers saw something strange in the sky .
B 1、 The doctor as well as the nurses ___ great concern for the patients. A. show B. shows C. have shown D. are showing 2、 Your son must be a clever boy, ___ he? A. is B. isn't C. must D. mustn't 3、 The computer center, ___ last year, is very popular among students in this school. A. open B. opening C. opened D. being opened 4 、I ___ go to the shop today, for there is a lot of food at home. A. mustn't B. had to C. can't D. needn't 5 、Don't ___ excited. A. get B. is C. seem D. look 6 This room ___ every morning. A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning
21.We think it necessary that everyone should attend the meeting . 22.It’s strange that she doesn’t come today . 23.It was in the library that I come today . 24.He likes drawing at times when he isn’t working . 25.We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.
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