介词 With常见用法小结
介词 With常见用法小结
(新概念英语第一级A1 P18涉及到)2010.6.7
1.具有;带有 having;carrying
﹡ Soon he came to a river with a wooden bridge over it. 不久,他来到了架有木头桥的河边。
﹡ China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
﹡The girl with long hair is my sister.那个留长发的姑娘是我妹妹
﹡—Who is that man?—Which man?—The man with the black umbrella?(P19新概念A1)﹡Who is the woman with the white umbrella?(P19新概念A1)拿白伞的那位妇女是谁?
注意:with ,about ,和in均可表示特征和属性.
With表示属于人和物的显著特点;about表示附属于人或物不可捉摸的的特点;
In表示附属与人或物的内部固有特点.
﹡His uncle is an old man with a red nose.它的叔叔是位红鼻子老人。
﹡There is a certain charm about that man.那个人有某种魅力。
﹡There is something strange in him.他身上有点奇怪的地方。
2.用;使用(工具、手段等) word that shows what you are using
﹡ He was writing with a pencil. 他在用铅笔写字。
﹡The streets are paved with stone. 街道铺了石子。
﹡He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.
﹡He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.
﹡The tops of the mountains are covered with snow. 山顶上覆盖着白雪。
注意:1. “With+东西”表示行为的主体通常是人把该物体当作工具来使用
“by+东西”表示并非“人”而是该“东西”才是行为的主体
﹡He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.
﹡He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.
2.with跟使用的工具;In跟使用的材料。
同时使用工具和材料使用with.
﹡May I write with a pencil我可以用铅笔写吗
﹡He gave his card,with a few words in pencil.他把它的名便给我,上面有几个铅笔字.
﹡It must be written with pen and blue ink.这必须用铅笔和蓝墨水书写. (同时使用)
3.与…一道;跟…一起 word that shows things or people are together
﹡Robert is playing with his friend. 罗伯特跟他的朋友在一起玩。
﹡I shall go there with my students. 我将和同学们一起去那里。
﹡ I'm going to finish the job with my friends. 我要和朋友们一起把活干完。
4.在…一边;与…一致;拥护 on the same side; agreeing
﹡I agree with you. 我同意你的意见。
﹡Are you with us or against us 你是拥护我们还是反对我们?
5.…对…;与…对垒 against
﹡ She was angry with me. 她生我的气。
﹡Don't fight with your brother. 别和你弟弟打架。
6.由于;因为 because of (这种语义的with多半与表示情绪的词连用
﹡She was red with anger .她愤怒的张红了脸
﹡The baby was crying with hunger. 婴儿在哭,因为他饿了。
﹡She was dying with hunger. 她饿得要命。
﹡Don't become dizzy with success. 别因为胜利而冲昏了头脑。
7.(表示行为、方式)以…;带着 word that shows how something happens,how you do something,etc.
﹡ He spoke with anger. 他生气地说。
﹡ We run our school with advanced thought. 我们用先进的思想管理学校。
﹡He came with a new dictionary. 他是带着一本新词典来的。
8.随着 in the same way as;at the same time as
﹡A tree's shadow moves with the sun. 树荫随太阳而移动。
﹡A man grows wiser with age. 随着年令的增长,人变得更聪明。
﹡ The shadow moves with the sun. 影子随着太阳而动。
9.With后加上一个名词(多为表情绪的词),表示“。
地”等情态意义,其作用相当
于一个副词。
如:
﹡ with care =carefully ﹡with surprise=surprisedely
﹡with difficulty=difficultly ﹡with warmth=warmly
﹡with curiosity=curiously ﹡ with pride=proudly
10.虽然,尽管in spite of…
﹡With all his faults she still loves him.尽管他有很多缺点,她仍然爱他。
11.(表条件)若是
﹡With more money,Iwould be able to buy it.钱多一点的话,我就能买得起
12.With用于构成“with+n(pron)+补语”复合结构,该结构主要做状语,表示方式,原因,
条件等,也可做定语但必须后置。
认真观察下列句子,看with复合结构名次(或代词)的补语有什么词语充当,并注意该结构所表示的意义及在句中所起的作用。
﹡With a face all smiles (名词)he tild us that he had passed the entrance examination.
﹡Tom always sleeps with his eyes open.(形容词.)
﹡The boy ran out with nothing on.(副词)
﹡Do you know the women with a child in her arms.(介词短语)
﹡With these to help him(不定式) he tried to send picture of a face.
﹡With everyone supporting us (现在分词)we can certainly succeed.
﹡The man ws brought in with his hands tied behind his back.(过去分词)
13.其他常用句型
﹡So it is with +宾格代词…某人的情况也如此.
——He is clever and likes English
——So it is with his brother.
﹡As is often the case (with sb..)对某人来说是常事.
AS is often the case with him,he is late again ,
﹡As with…正如…的情形一样
As with young birds ,the time comes for young people to leave their famile
﹡It is the same with…某人的情况也如此。
——He likes football but doesn‘t like basketball.
——It is the same with his brother.
区别The boy in a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.穿一件红色T裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯The boy with a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.拿一件红色T裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯。
介词with的用法口诀
介词with的用法口诀介词with是英语中常用的一个词,它可以表示伴随、方式、工具、原因等多种关系。
介词with的用法很灵活,有时可以和其他介词互换,有时又有特殊的含义。
为了帮助大家掌握介词with的用法,本文将为大家介绍一些介词with的用法口诀,以及一些常见的搭配和例句。
一、伴随关系介词with最基本的用法是表示伴随关系,即两个事物或人物同时存在或发生。
这种用法可以和其他表示伴随的介词如along with, together with, as well as等互换。
口诀如下:与人或物相伴,with表示伴随例句:He came back with a friend. 他带着一个朋友回来了。
She went to the party with her husband. 她和她丈夫一起去参加聚会。
He is a teacher with rich experience. 他是一位经验丰富的老师。
The house is decorated with flowers. 房子里装饰着鲜花。
二、方式或状态介词with还可以表示某个动作或事件发生的方式或状态,即主语做某事的方法或情况。
这种用法可以和其他表示方式或状态的介词如by, in等互换。
口诀如下:做事有方法,with表示方式例句:He cut the cake with a knife. 他用刀切蛋糕。
She answered the question with confidence. 她自信地回答了问题。
He looked at me with surprise. 他惊讶地看着我。
She sang the song with emotion. 她感情地唱着歌。
三、原因或结果介词with还可以表示某个动作或事件发生的原因或结果,即主语做某事的缘由或后果。
这种用法可以和其他表示原因或结果的介词如because of, due to, as a result of等互换。
with用法归纳
"with"是一个常用的英语介词,它可以表示伴随、方式、原因、目的、结果等。
在不同的语境中,with的具体含义和用法也有所不同。
以下是with的一些常见用法归纳。
1. 表示伴随with在这个用法中,表示某人或某物与另一人或物在一起,或者某物是另一物的一部分。
例如:- She came in with her brother.(她和她哥哥一起进来。
)- The book is with the pen on the table.(书和笔在桌子上放在一起。
)2. 表示方式with在这个用法中,表示方式、手段或工具。
例如:- He cut the paper with scissors.(他用剪刀剪纸。
)- I can't open the door with this key.(我用这把钥匙打不开门。
)3. 表示原因with在这个用法中,表示原因、理由或动机。
例如:- With all the noise, I can't sleep.(由于所有的噪音,我睡不着。
)- She didn't come because with the flu.(她没来,因为她感冒了。
)4. 表示目的with在这个用法中,表示目的或目标。
例如:- He went to the store with the purpose of buying groceries.(他去商店的目的是买食品。
)- I'm going to the party with my friends.(我和朋友们去聚会。
)5. 表示结果with在这个用法中,表示某种行为或情况导致的结果。
例如:- She was so tired with all the work.(由于所有的工作,她非常累。
)- The house was completely destroyed with the fire.(房子在火灾中完全被毁了。
介词with的用法总结
介词with的用法总结介词是语法中非常重要的一部分,它用来表示名词与其他成分之间的关系。
其中,介词with是常用的介词之一,它有多种用法和意义。
下面将对with的用法进行总结和解析。
1. 表示附带、伴随的关系介词with可以表示某事物与其他事物之间的附带、伴随的关系。
例如:- She came with her mother.(她带着她的母亲来了。
)- I need to go to the supermarket with my friend.(我需要和我的朋友一起去超市。
)- He always carries a book with him.(他总是随身带着一本书。
)2. 表示具备、拥有的关系with还可以表示某人或某物具备或拥有某种特征、性质、状态等。
例如:- She is a woman with great intelligence.(她是一个非常聪明的女人。
)- He is a child with a vivid imagination.(他是一个想象力丰富的孩子。
)- The city is filled with beautiful flowers.(这个城市满是美丽的花儿。
)3. 表示工具、方式、手段等介词with还可以表示某个动作或行为所使用的工具、方式、手段等。
例如:- Cut the bread with a knife.(用刀子切面包。
)- He won the game with his excellent skills.(他凭借他出色的技巧赢得了比赛。
)- She painted the picture with watercolors.(她用水彩画了这幅画。
)4. 表示被动、受害等with还可以表示被动、受害等关系。
例如:- He was hit with a baseball.(他被棒球击中。
)- The house was damaged with the strong wind.(这座房子被大风损坏了。
介词with的用法总结
介词with的用法总结介词with是英语中常见的介词之一,它有多种用法,可以表示伴随、工具、原因、方式等。
下面我们就来总结一下介词with的用法。
1. 表示伴随。
介词with可以表示某人或某物与另一人或另一物一起出现或存在。
例如:She is always with her best friend.He went to the party with his girlfriend.2. 表示工具。
介词with可以表示使用某种工具或手段。
例如:I cut the cake with a knife.She wrote the letter with a pen.3. 表示原因。
介词with还可以表示某种原因或动机。
例如:He was trembling with fear.She was filled with joy.4. 表示方式。
介词with还可以表示某种方式或方法。
例如:She greeted me with a smile.He answered the question with confidence.5. 表示具备。
介词with还可以表示某人或某物具备的特征或特点。
例如:He is a man with a good sense of humor.She is a girl with a kind heart.6. 表示时间。
介词with还可以表示某个特定的时间点或时间段。
例如:I met her with my childhood.He is busy with his work.总结,介词with有多种用法,包括表示伴随、工具、原因、方式、具备和时间等。
在使用时,需要根据具体语境来确定其准确含义,避免歧义。
希望本文的总结能够帮助大家更好地掌握介词with的用法。
介词“with”的所有用法
介词“with”的所有用法下面是小编整理的一些关于介词“with”的用法总结,以供大家学习参考。
1. 带着,牵着…… (表动作特征)。
如:Run with the kite like this.2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。
如:A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.3. 和…… (某人)一起。
a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) 。
如:Now I am in China with my parents.Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.He / She's talking with a friend.b. 跟go, come 连用,有 "加入"到某方的意思。
如:Do you want to come with me?4. 和play一起构成短语动词playwith 意为"玩耍……,玩弄……" 如:Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.5. 与help 一起构成help...with...句式,意为"帮助(某人) 做(某事)"。
如:On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.6. 表示面部神情,有"含着……,带着……" 如:"I'm late for school," said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.7. 表示 "用……" 如:You play it with your feet.What do the farmers do with your machines?8. 表示 "对……,关于……"。
with短语用法
with短语用法
"with"是一个常用的介词,在英语中有很多短语用法,下面列举一些常见的用法:
1. with + 名词+ 形容词:表示“具有……特征的”,如:
a book with a red cover(有红色封面的书)。
2. with + 名词+ 介词短语:表示“用……”,如:write with a pen(用笔写字)。
3. with + 名词+ 副词:表示“用……方法”,如:cook with oil(用油烹饪)。
4. with + 名词+ 名词:表示“和……一起”,如:go out with friends(和朋友一起出去)。
5. with + 名词+ 动词过去分词:表示“拥有……的”,如:
a house with a garden(有花园的房子)。
6. with + 名词+ 介词短语+ 动词不定式:表示“用……做……”,如:write with a pen to make a list(用笔写下清单)。
7. with + 名词+ 介词短语+ 动名词:表示“用……做……”,如:play with a ball(用球玩)。
8. with + 名词+ 副词+ 动词不定式:表示“用……方式做……”,如:speak with confidence(用自信的方式说话)。
“with”短语在英语中有很多用法,需要根据具体的语
境和句子结构来理解。
with的用法总结
with的用法总结With的用法总结。
With是一个常见的介词,在英语中有多种用法。
在本文中,我们将总结with 的各种用法,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这个词。
1. 表示伴随关系。
With可以表示两个事物之间的伴随关系,常用于表示某个动作或状态与另一个动作或状态同时发生或相伴而行的情况。
比如:She sang with joy.(她高兴地唱着。
)。
He worked with determination.(他坚定地工作着。
)。
2. 表示工具或手段。
With还可以表示某个动作或状态所使用的工具或手段。
比如:Cut the bread with a knife.(用刀切面包。
)。
She wrote the letter with a pen.(她用钢笔写信。
)。
3. 表示原因或理由。
With也可以表示某个动作或状态的原因或理由。
比如:He trembled with fear.(他因恐惧而颤抖。
)。
She blushed with embarrassment.(她因尴尬而脸红。
)。
4. 表示附属关系。
With还可以表示某个事物与另一个事物之间的附属关系。
比如:The man with the hat is my brother.(戴帽子的那个人是我哥哥。
)。
The girl with the blue eyes is my friend.(蓝眼睛的那个女孩是我的朋友。
)。
5. 表示条件。
With还可以表示某个动作或状态发生的条件。
比如:With a little effort, you can achieve your goal.(只要稍加努力,你就能实现你的目标。
)。
With your permission, I will leave early.(如果你允许的话,我会提前离开。
)。
6. 表示方式或方式。
With还可以表示某个动作或状态的方式或方式。
比如:He spoke with confidence.(他信心十足地说话。
with用法总结归纳
with用法总结归纳With作为一个常见的介词,在英语中有多种不同的用法。
本文将对with的用法进行总结和归纳,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一词语。
一、表示伴随关系1. 表示某物和某人在一起,共同出现或发生。
例如:- I saw him with his friends at the mall yesterday.(昨天我在商场看到他和他的朋友。
)- She walked into the room with a smile on her face.(她面带微笑走进房间。
)2. 表示两个动作或状态同时发生或共同存在。
例如:- They were studying with music playing in the background.(他们边听音乐边学习。
)- He fell asleep with the TV still on.(他在电视还开着的情况下睡着了。
)3. 表示陪同、伴随或附带的动作。
例如:- She went to the party with her boyfriend.(她和她的男朋友一起去了派对。
)- He asked for extra cheese with his pizza.(他要求在他的比萨饼上加额外的奶酪。
)二、表示方式、手段或工具1. 表示使用某种方式、手段、工具等。
例如:- He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.(他用剪刀剪了纸。
)- She unlocked the door with a key.(她用钥匙打开了门。
)2. 表示某物是通过某种方式或手段实现的。
例如:- The problem can be solved with careful consideration.(通过仔细考虑可以解决这个问题。
)- The job was completed with the help of a team.(在团队的帮助下完成了这项工作。
英语with的用法总结
英语with的用法总结:
“with”是一个英语介词,具有多种用法,下面是一些总结:
1.表示方式、手段等:with + 名词或代词+ 介词短语,表示使用某种工具或方法。
例
如,“with a pen”表示“用笔”,“with the help of a computer”表示“借助电脑”。
2.表示伴随情况:with + 名词或代词+ 形容词、副词、介词短语等,表示伴随情况或
条件。
例如,“with my parents”表示“和我的父母一起”,“with a smile on her face”表示“面带微笑”。
3.表示原因:with + 名词或代词+ 动词不定式或分词,表示原因。
例如,“with no money
left”表示“因为没钱了”,“with the children crying”表示“孩子们在哭”。
4.表示时间:with + 名词或代词+ 时间状语,表示时间。
例如,“with the clock striking
midnight”表示“随着午夜钟声的响起”。
5.表示方向、目标:with + 名词或代词+ 介词短语,表示方向、目标等。
例如,“with
a caravan of camels”表示“带着一群骆驼”,“with a gun in his hand”表示“手里拿着枪”。
6.表示结果:with + 名词或代词+ 结果状语,表示结果。
例如,“with no one else to turn
to”表示“没有其他可求助的人了”。
介词With的用法小结有哪些
介词With的用法小结有哪些with有用;随着;支持;和…在一起等意思,对于with的用法你清楚吗,今天店铺在这里为大家介绍介词With的用法小结,欢迎大家阅读! 介词With的用法小结用;使用(工具、手段等) word that shows what you are usingHe was writing with a pencil. 他在用铅笔写字.The streets are paved with stone. 街道铺了石子.He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.The tops of the mountains are covered with snow. 山顶上覆盖着白雪.注意:(1). “With+东西”表示行为的主体通常是人把该物体当作工具来使用“by+东西” 表示并非“人”而是该“东西”才是行为的主体He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.(2).with跟使用的工具;In跟使用的材料.同时使用工具和材料使用with.May I write with a pencil我可以用铅笔写吗He gave his card,with a few words in pencil.他把它的名便给我,上面有几个铅笔字.It must be written with pen and blue ink.这必须用铅笔和蓝墨水书写. (同时使用)具有;带有 having;carryingSoon he came to a river with a wooden bridge over it. 不久,他来到了架有木头桥的河边.China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家.The girl with long hair is my sister.那个留长发的姑娘是我妹妹注意:with ,about ,和in均可表示特征和属性.With表示属于人和物的显著特点;about表示附属于人或物不可捉摸的的特点;In表示附属与人或物的内部固有特点.His uncle is an old man with a red nose.它的叔叔是位红鼻子老人.There is a certain charm about that man.那个人有某种魅力.There is something strange in him.他身上有点奇怪的地方.3与…一道;跟…一起word that shows things or people are togetherRobert is playing with his friend. 罗伯特跟他的朋友在一起玩.I shall go there with my students. 我将和同学们一起去那里. I'm going to finish the job with my friends. 我要和朋友们一起把活干完.在…一边;与…一致;拥护 on the same side; agreeingI agree with you. 我同意你的意见.Are you with us or against us 你是拥护我们还是反对我们?…对…;与…对垒 againstShe was angry with me. 她生我的气.Don't fight with your brother. 别和你弟弟打架.with的用法详解由于;因为 because of (这种语义的with多半与表示情绪的词连用She was red with anger .她愤怒的张红了脸The baby was crying with hunger. 婴儿在哭,因为他饿了.She was dying with hunger. 她饿得要命.Don't become dizzy with success. 别因为胜利而冲昏了头脑.(表示行为、方式)以…;带着word that shows how somethinghappens,how you do something,etc.He spoke with anger. 他生气地说.We run our school with advanced thought. 我们用先进的思想管理学校.He came with a new dictionary. 他是带着一本新词典来的.随着 in the same way as;at the same time asA tree's shadow moves with the sun. 树荫随太阳而移动.A man grows wiser with age. 随着年令的增长,人变得更聪明.The shadow moves with the sun. 影子随着太阳而动.其他常用句型So it is with +宾格代词…某人的情况也如此.——He is clever and likes English——So it is with his brother.As is often the case (with sb..)对某人来说是常事.AS is often the case with him,he is late again ,As with…正如…的情形一样As with young birds ,the time comes for young people to leave their famileIt is the same with…某人的情况也如此.——He likes football but doesn‘t like basketball.——It is the same with his brother.区别:The boy in a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.穿一件红色T 裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯\x09The boy with a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.拿一件红色T裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯\x09with的常用词组deal with 与…打交道 Cross with 穿过尤指马路 conflict with 与... 相抵触along with 与...在一起with that adv. 于是, 接着... with a pinch of salt adv. 有保留地with a grain of salt adv. 有保留地, ... with it adj. 最近的with one accord adv. 一致地, with a bad grace adv. 勉强地with a bang adv. 大大地 with a view to conj. 由于, 为...in with adj. 与 ... 合... have to do with 与 ... 有关with one's tongue... adv. 虚情假意地, 挖苦地 hoist with one's ... 作茧自缚, 害人反害己rub elbows with vt. 紧挨着(混在一起... cross someone's h... 在某人手心划十字,预先付...mop the floor wit... 把某人打得大败 with a heavy hand adj. 严厉地along with 与...在一起, 在. with a good grace adv. 欣然地(情愿地)in with the times 与时代并进; 不落后于时代 tie a knot with o... 结婚。
