华为交换机端口命令
华为交换机端口命令
目录第1章以太网端口配置命令....................................................................................................1-11.1 以太网端口配置命令..........................................................................................................1-11.1.1 broadcast-suppression............................................................................................1-11.1.2 copy configuration...................................................................................................1-11.1.3 description...............................................................................................................1-21.1.4 display counters......................................................................................................1-31.1.5 display interface......................................................................................................1-41.1.6 display port..............................................................................................................1-61.1.7 display port vlan-vpn...............................................................................................1-71.1.8 duplex......................................................................................................................1-81.1.9 flow-control..............................................................................................................1-81.1.10 link-status hold......................................................................................................1-91.1.11 interface...............................................................................................................1-101.1.12 jumboframe enable.............................................................................................1-101.1.13 loopback..............................................................................................................1-111.1.14 mdi.......................................................................................................................1-111.1.15 port access vlan..................................................................................................1-121.1.16 port hybrid pvid vlan............................................................................................1-131.1.17 port hybrid vlan....................................................................................................1-131.1.18 port link-type........................................................................................................1-141.1.19 port-mode............................................................................................................1-151.1.20 port trunk permit vlan..........................................................................................1-151.1.21 port trunk pvid vlan..............................................................................................1-161.1.22 reset counters interface.......................................................................................1-171.1.23 shutdown.............................................................................................................1-171.1.24 speed...................................................................................................................1-181.1.25 vlan-vpn enable...................................................................................................1-19第2章以太网端口汇聚配置命令............................................................................................2-12.1 以太网端口汇聚配置命令...................................................................................................2-12.1.1 debugging lacp packet............................................................................................2-12.1.2 debugging lacp state...............................................................................................2-12.1.3 debugging link-aggregation error............................................................................2-22.1.4 debugging link-aggregation event...........................................................................2-32.1.5 display lacp system-id.............................................................................................2-32.1.6 display link-aggregation summary...........................................................................2-42.1.7 display link-aggregation verbose.............................................................................2-52.1.8 display link-aggregation interface............................................................................2-72.1.9 lacp enable..............................................................................................................2-82.1.10 lacp port-priority.....................................................................................................2-82.1.11 lacp system-priority...............................................................................................2-92.1.12 link-aggregation.....................................................................................................2-92.1.13 link-aggregation group agg-id description...........................................................2-102.1.14 link-aggregation group agg-id mode...................................................................2-112.1.15 port link-aggregation group.................................................................................2-112.1.16 reset lacp statistics..............................................................................................2-12第3章 POS端口配置命令......................................................................................................3-13.1 POS端口配置命令.............................................................................................................3-13.1.1 clock........................................................................................................................3-13.1.2 crc............................................................................................................................3-13.1.3 description...............................................................................................................3-23.1.4 display interface pos...............................................................................................3-23.1.5 debugging ppp.........................................................................................................3-53.1.6 flag...........................................................................................................................3-63.1.7 frame-format............................................................................................................3-73.1.8 interface pos............................................................................................................3-73.1.9 loopback..................................................................................................................3-83.1.10 mtu........................................................................................................................3-93.1.11 pos access vlan.....................................................................................................3-93.1.12 ppp timer negotiate.............................................................................................3-103.1.13 reset counters interface pos................................................................................3-103.1.14 scramble..............................................................................................................3-113.1.15 shutdown.............................................................................................................3-123.1.16 threshold..............................................................................................................3-123.1.17 timer hold.............................................................................................................3-13第4章 RPR端口配置命令......................................................................................................4-14.1 RPR端口配置命令.............................................................................................................4-14.1.1 clock-source............................................................................................................4-14.1.2 debugging rpr..........................................................................................................4-14.1.3 display interface......................................................................................................4-24.1.4 display rpr defect.....................................................................................................4-64.1.5 display rpr fairness-para..........................................................................................4-74.1.6 display rpr protection...............................................................................................4-84.1.7 display rpr rs-table.................................................................................................4-104.1.8 display rpr statistics...............................................................................................4-114.1.9 display rpr timers...................................................................................................4-114.1.10 display rpr topology.............................................................................................4-124.1.11 flag.......................................................................................................................4-134.1.12 frame-format........................................................................................................4-144.1.13 port-type..............................................................................................................4-154.1.14 reset counters interface.......................................................................................4-154.1.15 rpr admin-request................................................................................................4-164.1.16 rpr echo...............................................................................................................4-174.1.17 rpr default-rs........................................................................................................4-174.1.18 rpr cos-precedence-map.....................................................................................4-184.1.19 rpr protect-mode..................................................................................................4-194.1.20 rpr reserve-band..................................................................................................4-194.1.21 rpr reversion-mode..............................................................................................4-204.1.22 rpr static-rs..........................................................................................................4-214.1.23 rpr station-name..................................................................................................4-214.1.24 rpr timer...............................................................................................................4-224.1.25 rpr weight.............................................................................................................4-234.1.26 sdh threshold.......................................................................................................4-234.1.27 shutdown.............................................................................................................4-24第5章 IDS联动配置命令........................................................................................................5-15.1 IDS联动配置命令...............................................................................................................5-15.1.1 acl-ids......................................................................................................................5-15.1.2 display acl ids..........................................................................................................5-1第1章以太网端口配置命令1.1 以太网端口配置命令1.1.1 broadcast-suppression【命令】broadcast-suppression pctundo broadcast-suppression【视图】以太网端口视图【参数】pct：指定以太网端口最大广播流量的线速度百分比，百分比越小，则允许通过的广播流量也越小。
华为交换机查看端口相关信息常用命令，排查故障法宝，转发收藏
华为交换机查看端口相关信息常用命令，排查故障法宝，转发收藏一、查看接口状态1、显示接口的运行状态和相关信息display interface Ethernet brief查看以太网端口的简要信息，物理端口是否连通，端口是否是全双工，带宽是多少，端口的流入流出的流量百分比。
可以排查端口的基本信息，比如有的端口用户网速慢，可以查看该端口的接口速率，是否是全双工状态，是否是网卡速率，比如本来是1000M的网卡，但是速率显示的是10M，那么该条链路一定是有问题的。
2、查看接口的描述信息display interface description由上图知悉，直观地看到接口的物理状态和协议状态，以及描述信息，利于了解接口作用。
3、查看接口状态和配置的简要信息display interface brief由上图知悉，每个接口的物理状态，协议状态，流入和流出的流量，输入和输出错误等。
4、查看接口与IP相关的简要信息display ip interface briefdisplay ip interface description由上图知悉，可以看到包括IP地址、子网掩码、物理链路和协议的Up/Down状态以及处于不同状态的接口数目。
二、查看接口的统计信息1、查看接口的统计信息display interface这是一个全面的端口信息，所有的端口都可以查看，涉及到端口的内容都会在这里查询到。
2、查看接口的流量统计数display counters由上图知悉，每个端口的流量，细分为单播，组播，广播流量。
3、查看错误报文的统计信息display counters error4、查看接口的入方向或出方向流量速率display counters rate5、查看接口和IP配置的相关信息display ip interface这些查看华为交换机接口的命令，帮助你快速查看交换机接口状态，处理日常故障，熟记最好。
华为交换机端口命令
目录第1章以太网端口配置命令....................................................................................................1-11.1 以太网端口配置命令..........................................................................................................1-11.1.1 broadcast-suppression............................................................................................1-11.1.2 copy configuration...................................................................................................1-11.1.3 description...............................................................................................................1-21.1.4 display counters......................................................................................................1-31.1.5 display interface......................................................................................................1-41.1.6 display port..............................................................................................................1-61.1.7 display port vlan-vpn...............................................................................................1-71.1.8 duplex......................................................................................................................1-81.1.9 flow-control..............................................................................................................1-81.1.10 link-status hold......................................................................................................1-91.1.11 interface...............................................................................................................1-101.1.12 jumboframe enable.............................................................................................1-101.1.13 loopback..............................................................................................................1-111.1.14 mdi.......................................................................................................................1-111.1.15 port access vlan..................................................................................................1-121.1.16 port hybrid pvid vlan............................................................................................1-131.1.17 port hybrid vlan....................................................................................................1-131.1.18 port link-type........................................................................................................1-141.1.19 port-mode............................................................................................................1-151.1.20 port trunk permit vlan..........................................................................................1-151.1.21 port trunk pvid vlan..............................................................................................1-161.1.22 reset counters interface.......................................................................................1-171.1.23 shutdown.............................................................................................................1-171.1.24 speed...................................................................................................................1-181.1.25 vlan-vpn enable...................................................................................................1-19第2章以太网端口汇聚配置命令............................................................................................2-12.1 以太网端口汇聚配置命令...................................................................................................2-12.1.1 debugging lacp packet............................................................................................2-12.1.2 debugging lacp state...............................................................................................2-12.1.3 debugging link-aggregation error............................................................................2-22.1.4 debugging link-aggregation event...........................................................................2-32.1.5 display lacp system-id.............................................................................................2-32.1.6 display link-aggregation summary...........................................................................2-42.1.7 display link-aggregation verbose.............................................................................2-52.1.8 display link-aggregation interface............................................................................2-72.1.9 lacp enable..............................................................................................................2-82.1.10 lacp port-priority.....................................................................................................2-82.1.11 lacp system-priority...............................................................................................2-92.1.12 link-aggregation.....................................................................................................2-92.1.13 link-aggregation group agg-id description...........................................................2-102.1.14 link-aggregation group agg-id mode...................................................................2-112.1.15 port link-aggregation group.................................................................................2-112.1.16 reset lacp statistics..............................................................................................2-12第3章 POS端口配置命令......................................................................................................3-13.1 POS端口配置命令.............................................................................................................3-13.1.1 clock........................................................................................................................3-13.1.2 crc............................................................................................................................3-13.1.3 description...............................................................................................................3-23.1.4 display interface pos...............................................................................................3-23.1.5 debugging ppp.........................................................................................................3-53.1.6 flag...........................................................................................................................3-63.1.7 frame-format............................................................................................................3-73.1.8 interface pos............................................................................................................3-73.1.9 loopback..................................................................................................................3-83.1.10 mtu........................................................................................................................3-93.1.11 pos access vlan.....................................................................................................3-93.1.12 ppp timer negotiate.............................................................................................3-103.1.13 reset counters interface pos................................................................................3-103.1.14 scramble..............................................................................................................3-113.1.15 shutdown.............................................................................................................3-123.1.16 threshold..............................................................................................................3-123.1.17 timer hold.............................................................................................................3-13第4章 RPR端口配置命令......................................................................................................4-14.1 RPR端口配置命令.............................................................................................................4-14.1.1 clock-source............................................................................................................4-14.1.2 debugging rpr..........................................................................................................4-14.1.3 display interface......................................................................................................4-24.1.4 display rpr defect.....................................................................................................4-64.1.5 display rpr fairness-para..........................................................................................4-74.1.6 display rpr protection...............................................................................................4-84.1.7 display rpr rs-table.................................................................................................4-104.1.8 display rpr statistics...............................................................................................4-114.1.9 display rpr timers...................................................................................................4-114.1.10 display rpr topology.............................................................................................4-124.1.11 flag.......................................................................................................................4-134.1.12 frame-format........................................................................................................4-144.1.13 port-type..............................................................................................................4-154.1.14 reset counters interface.......................................................................................4-154.1.15 rpr admin-request................................................................................................4-164.1.16 rpr echo...............................................................................................................4-174.1.17 rpr default-rs........................................................................................................4-174.1.18 rpr cos-precedence-map.....................................................................................4-184.1.19 rpr protect-mode..................................................................................................4-194.1.20 rpr reserve-band..................................................................................................4-194.1.21 rpr reversion-mode..............................................................................................4-204.1.22 rpr static-rs..........................................................................................................4-214.1.23 rpr station-name..................................................................................................4-214.1.24 rpr timer...............................................................................................................4-224.1.25 rpr weight.............................................................................................................4-234.1.26 sdh threshold.......................................................................................................4-234.1.27 shutdown.............................................................................................................4-24第5章 IDS联动配置命令........................................................................................................5-15.1 IDS联动配置命令...............................................................................................................5-15.1.1 acl-ids......................................................................................................................5-15.1.2 display acl ids..........................................................................................................5-1第1章以太网端口配置命令1.1 以太网端口配置命令1.1.1 broadcast-suppression【命令】broadcast-suppression pctundo broadcast-suppression【视图】以太网端口视图【参数】pct：指定以太网端口最大广播流量的线速度百分比，百分比越小，则允许通过的广播流量也越小。
华为路由器交换机配置命令大全
华为路由器交换机配置命令大全华为路由器交换机配置大全本文提供XXX路由器交换机的配置命令，包括计算机命令和交换机命令。
一、计算机命令以下是一些常用的计算机命令：shutdown-hnow；关机init 0；关机logout；用户注销login；用户登录ifconfig；显示IP地址ifconfig eth0 netmask；设置IP地址ifconfig eht0 netmask down；禁用IP地址route add 0.0.0.0 gw；设置网关route del 0.0.0.0 gw；删除网关route add default gw；设置网关route del default gw；删除网关route；显示网关ping；发ECHO包；远程登录二、XXX路由器交换机配置命令以下是一些常用的XXX路由器交换机配置命令：Quidway]dis cur；显示当前配置Quidway]display n；显示当前配置Quidway]display interfaces；显示接口信息Quidway]display vlan；显示vlan信息Quidway]display n；显示版本信息Quidway]super password；修改特权用户密码Quidway]sysname；交换机命名Quidway]XXX；进入接口视图Quidway]interface vlan x；进入接口视图Quidway-Vlan-interface x]ip address 10.65.1.1 255.255.0.0；配置VLAN的IP地址Quidway]Ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.65.1.2；静态路由＝网关Quidway]rip；rip协议Quidway]local-user ftpQuidway]user-interface vty 0 4；进入虚拟终端S3026-ui-vty0-4]n-mode password；设置口令模式首先，这篇文章需要进行重新排版和编辑，以便更清晰地传达信息。
华为路由器交换机常用命令
华为路由器交换机常用命令一、设备管理命令1.登录管理命令- ssh [ip地质] -p [端口号]：通过SSH协议登录设备。
- telnet [ip地质]：通过Telnet协议登录设备。
- logout：退出设备。
2.用户管理命令- display current-configuration：显示当前设备配置信息。
- save：保存当前配置。
- undo save：取消保存的配置。
- super：切换到超级用户模式。
- user-interface console 0：配置控制台终端的参数。
- user-interface vty 0 4：配置远程登录终端的参数。
3.设备操作命令- reboot：重启设备。
- reset saved-configuration：恢复出厂配置。
- display version：显示设备的硬件和软件版本信息。
- display device：显示设备的基本信息。
- display interface[接口名称]：显示指定接口信息。
- display ip routing-table：显示IP路由表信息。
二、网络配置命令1.IP配置命令- interface [接口名称]：进入指定接口。
- ip address [IP地质] [子网掩码]：配置接口IP地质。
- undo ip address：取消接口IP地质配置。
- ip route-static [目标网络] [子网掩码] [下一跳地质]：配置静态路由。
- undo ip route-static [目标网络] [子网掩码] [下一跳地质]：取消静态路由配置。
2.VLAN配置命令- vlan [VLAN ID]：创建指定VLAN。
- quit：退出VLAN配置模式。
- interface vlan [VLAN ID]：进入指定VLAN接口。
- ip address [IP地质] [子网掩码]：为VLAN接口配置IP地质。
华为S6506交换机命令手册-02-端口命令
1.1.2 display interface
【命令】
display interface [ interface_type | interface_type interface_num | interface_name ]
1-1
Quidway S6500 系列以太网交换机 命令手册 端口
【视图】
所有视图
text：端口描述字符串，最多为 80 个字符。
description 命令用来设置端口的描述字符串，undo description 命令用来 取消端口描述字符串。 缺省情况下，端口描述字符串为空。
# 设置以太网端口 Ethernet1/0/1 的描述字符串为 lanswitch-interface。 [Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1] description lanswitch-interface
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Quidway S6500 系列以太网交换机 命令手册 端口
第 1 章 以太网端口配置命令
第1章 以太网端口配置命令
1.1 以太网端口配置命令
1.1.1 description
【命令】 【视图】 【参数】 【描述】
【举例】
description text undo description
以太网端口视图
【描述】
display interface 命令用来显示端口的配置信息。
在显示端口信息时，如果不指定端口类型和端口号，则显示交换机上所有的 端口信息；如果仅指定端口类型，则显示该类型端口的所有端口信息；如果 同时指定端口类型和端口号，则显示指定的端口信息。
【举例】
# 显示以太网端口 Ethernet1/0/1 的配置信息。
第 2 章 以太网端口汇聚配置命令 ............................................................................................2-1 2.1 以太网端口汇聚配置命令 ................................................................................................... 2-1 2.1.1 display link-aggregation .......................................................................................... 2-1 2.1.2 link-aggregation....................................................................................................... 2-2
(完整版)华为交换机命令大全
华为交换机基本配置命令详解1、配置文件相关命令[Quidway]display current-configuration 显示当前生效的配置[Quidway]display saved-configuration显示flash中配置文件，即下次上电启动时所用的配置文件reset saved-configuration 檫除旧的配置文件reboot 交换机重启display version 显示系统版本信息2、基本配置[Quidway]super password 修改特权用户密码[Quidway]sysname 交换机命名[Quidway]interface ethernet 1/0/1 进入接口视图[Quidway]interface vlan 1进入接口视图[Quidway-Vlan-interfacex]ip address 10.1.1.11 255.255.0.0配置VLAN的IP地址[Quidway]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1静态路由＝网关3、telnet配置[Quidway]user-interface vty 0 4 进入虚拟终端[S3026-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 设置口令模式[S3026-ui-vty0-4]set authentication-mode password simple xmws123设置口令[S3026-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 3 用户级别4、端口配置[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]duplex {half|full|auto} 配置端口工作状态[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]speed {10|100|auto} 配置端口工作速率[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]flow-control 配置端口流控[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]mdi {across|auto|normal} 配置端口平接扭接[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port link-type {trunk|access|hybrid} 设置端口工作模式[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]undo shutdown 激活端口[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]quit 退出系统视图5、链路聚合配置[DeviceA] link-aggregation group 1 mode manual 创建手工聚合组1[Qw_A] interface ethernet 1/0/1 将以太网端口Ethernet1/0/1加入聚合组1 [Qw_A-Ethernet1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1[Qw_A-Ethernet1/0/1] interface ethernet 1/0/2 将以太网端口Ethernet1/0/1加入聚合组1[Qw_A-Ethernet1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1[Qw_A] link-aggregation group 1 service-type tunnel # 在手工聚合组的基础上创建t unnel业务环回组。
华为S3500系列端口命令
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Quidway S3500 系列以太网交换机 命令手册 端口
第 3 章 端口隔离配置命令 .......................................................................................................3-1 3.1 端口隔离配置命令 .............................................................................................................. 3-1 3.1.1 port-isolate enable................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.2 port-isolate uplink-port vlan ..................................................................................... 3-1
华为交换机常用配置命令
华为交换机基本配置命令一、单交换机VLAN划分命令命令解释system 进入系统视图system-view 进入系统视图quit 退到系统视图undo vlan 20 删除vlan 20sysname 交换机命名disp vlan 显示vlanvlan 20 创建vlan(也可进入vlan 20)port e1/0/1 to e1/0/5 把端口1-5放入VLAN 20 中disp vlan 20 显示vlan里的端口20int e1/0/24 进入端口24port access vlan 20 把当前端口放入vlan 20undo port e1/0/10 表示删除当前VLAN端口10disp curr 显示当前配置二、配置交换机支持TELNETsystem 进入系统视图sysname 交换机命名int vlan 1 进入VLAN 1ip address 192.168.3.100 255.255.255.0 配置IP地址user-int vty 0 4 进入虚拟终端authentication-mode password (aut password) 设置口令模式set authentication password simple 222 (set aut pass sim 222) 设置口令user privilege level 3(use priv lev 3) 配置用户级别disp current-configuration （disp cur) 查看当前配置disp ip int 查看交换机VLAN IP配置删除配置必须退到用户模式reset saved-configuration(reset saved) 删除配置reboot 重启交换机三、跨交换机VLAN的通讯在sw1上：vlan 10 建立VLAN 10int e1/0/5 进入端口5port access vlan 10 把端口5加入vlan 10vlan 20 建立VLAN 20int e1/0/15 进入端口15port access vlan 20 把端口15加入VLAN 20int e1/0/24 进入端口24port link-type trunk 把24端口设为TRUNK端口port trunk permit vlan all 同上在SW2上:vlan 10 建立VLAN 10int e1/0/20 进入端口20port access vlan 10 把端口20放入VLAN 10int e1/0/24 进入端口24port link-type trunk 把24端口设为TRUNK端口port trunk permit vlan all (port trunk permit vlan 10 只能为vlan 10使用)24端口为所有VLAN使用disp int e1/0/24 查看端口24是否为TRUNKundo port trunk permit vlan all 删除该句四、路由的配置命令system 进入系统模式sysname 命名int e1/0 进入端口ip address 192.168.3.100 255.255.255.0 设置IPundo shutdown 打开端口disp ip int e1/0 查看IP接口情况disp ip int brief 查看IP接口情况user-int vty 0 4 进入口令模式authentication-mode password(auth pass) 进入口令模式set authentication password simple 222 37 设置口令user privilege level 3 进入3级特权save 保存配置reset saved-configuration 删除配置（用户模式下运行）undo shutdown 配置远程登陆密码int e1/4ip route 192.168.3.0(目标网段） 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.1（下一跳：下一路由器的接口）静态路由ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.12.1 默认路由disp ip rout 显示路由列表sw1(三层交换机）:int vlan 10 创建虚拟接口VLAN 10ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 设置虚拟接口VLAN 10的地址int vlan 20 创建虚拟接口VLAN 20ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 设置虚拟接口IP VLAN 20的地址注意：vlan 10里的计算机的网关设为 192.168.10.254vlan 20里的计算机的网关设为 192.168.20.254[S9306-GigabitEthernet2/0/42]dis this#interface GigabitEthernet2/0/42 原先的为trunk，port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094Duplex {auto/half/full}Speed {auto/10/100/1000}#interface GigabitEthernet2/0/42 现在改为accessundo port trunk allow-pass vlan allport trunk allow-pass vlan 1port link-type accessport default vlan 10Stp enableStp priority 4096Stp root {primary/secondary}华为路由器交换机配置命令：路由器命令[Quidway]displayversion;显示版本信息[Quidway]displaycurrent-configuration;显示当前配置[Quidway]displayinterfaces;显示接口信息[Quidway]displayiproute;显示路由信息[Quidway]sysnameaabbcc;更改主机名[Quidway]superpasswrod123456;设置口令[Quidway]interfaceserial0;进入接口[Quidway-serial0]ipaddress;配置端口IP地址[Quidway-serial0]undoshutdown;激活端口配置ospf[S9300-A] router id 1.1.1.1[S9300-A] ospf 100[S9300-A-ospf-100] area 0[S9300-A-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 [S9300-A-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0] quit[S9300-A-ospf-1] area 1[S9300-A-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.1] network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 [S9300-A-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.1] quit[S9300-A-ospf-1] quit。
华为交换机端口汇聚不同版本配置命令汇总
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[Quidway] interface ethernet1/0/2
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
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汇聚组中只有一个端口时，只能通过删除汇聚的方式将端口从汇聚中删除。手工汇聚时端口的LACP协议自动关闭。汇聚组中的端口可能处于两种状态：selected或unselected，只有selected状态的端口可以转发用户报文。
静态汇聚：创建静态汇聚组－－>端口加入汇聚组
例：[Quidway] link-aggregation group 1 mode manual
[Quidway] interface Ethernet1/0/1
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1] lacp enable
动态汇聚中，端口的LACP协议处于开启状态。只有速率和双工属性相同、连接到同一个设备、有相同基本配置的端口才能被动态汇聚在一起
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