高一英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

高一英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A.have gone to sleep B.fell asleepC.was falling asleep D.had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。

这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。

故选D。

考点:考查时态的辨析。

2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A.hadn’t booked B.haven’t bookedC.weren’t booking D.wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:因为我们没有提前预定,我们没有拿到宾馆房间。

原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”,而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。

故A项正确。

考点:考查时态4.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.A.got to, had been away B.reached, had leftC.arrived, has been away D.arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。

因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。

5.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A.will have stayed B.stay C.have been staying D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。

选D。

6.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A.was noticing B.have noticed C.would notice D.had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。

根据“我昨晚注意到”是在“我们上床睡觉”之前,故用过去的完成时had noticed,选D .7.——We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.A.told ;there to be B.had told ; there to be C.told; there wasD.had told ; there being【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生,故用过去完成时;about为介词,故there be句型为there being,选D。

8.In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A.would spend B.were spendingC.spent D.had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察过去完成时。

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为:had+动词的过去分词形式。

成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。

句意:在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚,故选D。

考点:考察过去完成时9.The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A.was still preparing B.had hardly preparedC.did carefully prepare D.would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意为:妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。

hardly...when一……就……,符合题意。

故选B。

10.—Didn’t you talk a ny with Rice?—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.A.was taking B.had takenC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。

句意:你和Rice说什么了吗?没有,我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。

由题意可知是过去进行的动作,并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去,所以是过去完成时,所以选B。

考点:考查过去完成时11.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting,with nearly half coming from the United States,Germany and Britain.A.had registered B.have registeredC.registered D.were registered【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

根据时间状语by the end of last week表示谓语动词动作发生在“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。

12.If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.A.refer to B.have referred toC.referred to D.had referred to【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。

表示假设的虚拟语气,用在对过去事实相反的假定上,从句用过去完成时had+过去分词,主句用would/should/might/could+have+过去分词。

Refer to是一个固定结构,意思为查阅、参考。

该句意思为:如果你参考一下这些失败经验教训的话,你就不会在你的作业中犯下如此的错误。

故选D。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

13.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A.would meet B.is meetingC.meets D.had met【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

不定式动作to have arrived说明发生在过去,定语从句met发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。

句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴。

故D正确。

考点:考查时态14.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这家旅馆不是特别好。

但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。

从句意可知动词stay 是发生在说话之前,是表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,答案选D。

考点:考查动词时态。

15.The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before __________ heard a joke like that.A.I have B.I hadC.have I D.had I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察时态与倒装。

前面的was表示过去时,当never等表否定的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装。

句意:这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们突然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有趣的故事。

故选D考点:考察时态与倒装16.They became friends again that day. Until then they ______to each other for nearly two years.A.didn’t speak B.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spoken D.haven’t been s peaking【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:他们在那天又成为了好朋友,直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。

从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选B。

考点:考查时态17.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.A.would sell B.had sold C.have sold D.was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。

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(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A.hadn’t expected B.haven’t expectedC.wouldn’t expect D.was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。

句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。

我没想到交通会是如此堵。

2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

What a consequence! 意为“真是一场惨剧”,consequence多指不良的后果。

后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他,但没有成功。

”“consequence”发生在过去,remind 动作发生在后果出现之前,即过去的过去,因此用过去完成时态,故选D。

4.Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I opened B.did I openC.I had opened D.had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构,表示“一……就、刚刚……就”;句意:我刚把门打开,他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。

高一英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高一英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高一英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A.hadn’t expected B.haven’t expectedC.wouldn’t expect D.was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。

句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。

我没想到交通会是如此堵。

2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A.did she sit, heard B.did she sit, had heardC.had she sat, had heard D.had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。

本句中放在句首的副词hardly,是一个表示否定含义的副词,放在句首谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。

且hardly....when....意为“一...就...”,主句的动作发生在从句之前,时态要保持一致。

(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
9.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.
A.have gone to sleepB.fell asleep
C.was falling asleepD.had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
11.A full preparationbefore Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.has been made B.had been made
C.would be made D.is made
8.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.
A.got to, had been awayB.reached, had left
C.arrived, has been awayD.arrived at, has left
考点:考察过去完成时
14.— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.

高一英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析.docx

高一英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析.docx

高一英语过去完成时试题( 有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A.had passed B.pass C.would pass D.should pass【答案】 A【解析】这题考查时态的用法:suggest 做“暗示”讲,所以不用虚拟语气,因为通过考试是在回来前发生,所以用过去完成时。

句意是:凯萨琳高兴地回来,说明她通过了考试。

选A。

2.I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.A.would break out B.has broken out C.was breaking out D.had broken out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:我没有卷入两个小时的争吵,但是我知道它是如何爆发的。

根据句意,吵架是过去的事情,它发生应该是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。

故选D。

3.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A.was planting B.has planted C.would plant D .had planted【答案】 D【解析】考查过去完成时态。

它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作,简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情。

句意:玛丽很高兴她在花园里种的种子正在生长。

根据句意可知,种种子是在种子成长之前,故选D。

4.—Got your US visa?—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn ’t go to Shanghai last weeA.was B.have been C.had been D.would be【答案】 C【解析】句意:——你得到美国签证了吗?——还没有,我过去太忙以至于没有申请,因此我上周没有去上海。

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
A.passedB.have passed
C.was Leabharlann assedD.had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。选项A为一般过去式;选项B为现在完成时;选项C为一般过去式被动语态;选项D为过去完成时。句意:只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场,我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时,我确定自己考试通过,此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作,所以通过考试应在I was sure之前,故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A.have cookedB.were cookingC.had cookedD.would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
11.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C.enjoyedD.had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since从句用一般过去时。句意:他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点:考查时态
15.I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A.graduatedB.has graduated
C.had beenD.had graduated
【答案】D

(英语)高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

(英语)高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

(英语)高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A.had selected B.has selectedC.was selecting D.selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

本题描述的是过去发生的事情,另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前,应用过去完成时表示过去的过去,句意:我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。

我也是。

他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。

故选A考点:考查时态2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A.had passed B.pass C.would pass D.should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法:suggest做“暗示”讲,所以不用虚拟语气,因为通过考试是在回来前发生,所以用过去完成时。

高考英语过去完成进行时题20套(带答案)

高考英语过去完成进行时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.His arms were sunburnt because he in the sun all day.A.had sat B.sat C.is sitting D.had been sitting 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

本句中的all day一整天,该短语与完成进行时连用,根据前半句的were说明只有过去完成进行时的形式,句意:他的胳膊赛坏了,因为一整天他都坐在阳光下。

故D正确。

考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。

要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。

2.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。

句意:球队不仅连续赢得了五枚金牌,而且自从1992奥运会以来,他们还没有输过一场比赛。

根据时间状语从句since the 1992 Olympics.可知,本句要用现在完成时。

而且not only…but also连接的两个句子时,not only置于句首时句子要部分倒装。

即把助动词置于主语之前。

分析选项可知A是现在完成时,又是部分倒装,故选A项。

3.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A.had been doing B.has been doingC.did D.has done【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

【英语】高一英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.A.refer to B.have referred toC.referred to D.had referred to【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。

表示假设的虚拟语气,用在对过去事实相反的假定上,从句用过去完成时had+过去分词,主句用would/should/might/could+have+过去分词。

Refer to是一个固定结构,意思为查阅、参考。

该句意思为:如果你参考一下这些失败经验教训的话,你就不会在你的作业中犯下如此的错误。

故选D。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

2.Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A.has considered B.has been consideringC.is going to consider D.had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她儿子死后,Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意。

根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时,A. has considered现在完成时;B. has been considering现在完成进行时;C. is going to consider一般将来时;D. had considered过去完成时。

didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.A.got to, had been away B.reached, had leftC.arrived, has been away D.arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。

英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

9.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ inscience and technology.
A.has discovered B.has been discovered
8.Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.
A.do I seeB.had I seen
C.I had seenD.I saw
【答案】B
【解析】
本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否定意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装。句意:听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。我很少看见他如此安静。根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时。故B正确。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态:句意:他们在那天又成为了好朋友,直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态
14.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I __________ a good drink
17.She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A.sawB.had seen
C.seesD.has seen

高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。

根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。

句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。

根据句意可以判断,故选B。

考点:考查时态辨析2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A.had spent B.has spent C.spends D.would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。

根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去,所以动作spend度过,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。

选A。

4.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A.was noticing B.have noticed C.would notice D.had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。

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