高考英语情景对话题分析讲解汇编
上海英语高考听力短对话的常见场景剖析

上海英语高考听力短对话的常见场景剖析第一周1.我们必须采取行动阻止疾病蔓延。
(action)We must take action to prevent the disease from spreading.2. 他自动提出充当游故宫的向导。
( act as )He volunteered to act as a guide to the Palace Museum.3.老教授聚精会神地写作,以至我们不敢发出一点声响。
(absorb)The senior professor was so absorbed in writing that we didn’t dare to make a sound.4.非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。
(account v)Illegal downloads still account for 95 percent of music downloads worldwide.5.他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。
(accuse)They accused the company of failing to safeguard / protect the interests of the public. / not having protected …6.进入高中以来,许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。
(accustom)Many students have been accustomed to studying until far into the night since they entered senior high school.7.你的文章首尾不呼应。
结尾要么重写,要么删掉。
(agree)The beginning of your essay doesn’t agree with the end; either rewrite the end or delete it.The beginning and the end of your essay don’t agree;8.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编附答案(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1.—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.A.My pleasure B.Good ideaC.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome2.—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A.a black sheep B.a real weed C.a man in the street D.a real little devil 3.—It’s too complex, I think.—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involv ed.A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the pointC.That’s settled D.That’s all right4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.5.—I ’ m travelling to Iceland next week. Would you tell me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s talk about it over coffee.A.By all means.B.Take your time.C.That’s all rig ht.D.It’s up to you.6.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A.You are welcome B.No problemC.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter7.-I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.-______.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that8.—Stop criticizing everyone! You should ______ and admit that you aren’t perfect either!—Maybe you’re right. But I don’t know what makes you think so.A.kill the fatted calf B.have eggs on your faceC.get down off your high horse D.wash your hands off9.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know better10.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit.—_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't be bothered.D.I beg to differ.11.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great ideaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to12.—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to sayC.I’d rather you didn’t D.Far from it13.—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.A.I couldn’t agree more B.I can’t believe it is trueC.I thought it was pretty good D.I should have left early14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a blac k hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.—I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.A.It's up to you.B.It's out of the question.C.It doesn't matter.D.By all means.16.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your headC.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time17.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.A.Take your time B.I don’t enjoy myself C.You got me there D.I don’t buy it 18.—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.A.emotions B.liquid C.feelings D.steam 19.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 20.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 21.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.—______. The decoration is still in progress.A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding 22.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?—________.A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 23.—Your friend didn’t turn up at the wedding though she promised.—__________? She is a lady of her word.A.So what B.Why notC.How come D.What for24.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?-.Yes,_______!A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 25.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点分类汇编及答案解析(3)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点分类汇编及答案解析(3) 一、选择题1.—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.A.My pleasure B.Good ideaC.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome2.—I used to make my fath er angry but now we’re getting along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A.a black sheep B.a real weed C.a man in the street D.a real little devil 3.---Great! You look smart in that suit.---My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know, ______.A.it is the thought that counts B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder C.each bird loves to hearhimself sing D.the outsider sees the most of the game 4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.5.—I ’ m travelling to Iceland next week. Would you tell me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s talk about it over coffee.A.By all means.B.Take your time.C.That’s all right.D.It’s up to you.6.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?—________.I'm not using it myself.A.Come on B.It dependsC.Go ahead D.That's great7.--I re ally thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A.you are fight B.best wishesC.congratulations D.better luck next time8.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.A.sure B.okayC.due D.late9.—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.A.follow suitB.sink or swim togetherC.set eyes on itD.get to the bottom of it10.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun11.—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.A.You bet B.Have fun C.Good job D.Forget it 12.— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you.D.No matter.13.— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A.What can I do for you B.May I have your nameC.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office14.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.— ______ ? You look pretty in it!A.What if B.Why notC.How about D.How come15.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.—______!A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up 16.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your headC.D on’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time 17.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 18.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 19.––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and “delicate”?––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary.A.You’ve really got me there.B.You bet.C.You can say that again.D.You don’t say.20.—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.—________ I can’t focus my attention on my homework.A.I’ll bet.B.I got it .C.You have me there.D.You have my word.21.—It’s very kind of you to give me a lift back home.—____________. I'm just driving your way.A.With pleasure B.It doesn't matter.C.That's right.D.Think nothing of it. 22.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 23.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?—Not at all. I am totally__________A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air 24.—________, and every man his hour.—But mine seems a very long time coming.A.a cat has nine lives B.Rats desert a sinking shipC.Every dog has his day D.Fine feathers make fine birds25.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)

【解析】
【详解】 考查情景对话。句意: ——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪 费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是 “不愿意做这件 事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不⋯;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that's the last thing I will那do是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意: ——哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了? —— 你从来不吸取教 训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食 言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说 “你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训) ”,故A项正确。
A.costs me an arm and a leg
C.beats my brains out
【答案】B
【解析】 试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵
了。It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意: —看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。 —是的,我也一 样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。
2.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1) 一、选择题1.—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.A.I couldn’t agree more B.I can’t believe it is trueC.I thought it was pretty good D.I should have left early2.— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you.D.No matter.3.Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.5.—Mrs.Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.—Oh,no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A.Think twice before you doB.Learn to walk before you runC.All things are difficult before they are easyD.Don't county our chickens before they are hatched6.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 7.----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A.No problem B.Come onC.No hurry D.That’s OK8.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?—________.I'm not using it myself.A.Come on B.It dependsC.Go ahead D.That's great9.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A.You are welcome B.No problemC.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter10.-I think you'd better clean your room.-_________It's clean enough.A.What for?B.So what?C.You said it.D.You made it. 11.--I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A.you are fight B.best wishesC.congratulations D.better luck next time12.—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to sayC.I’d rather you didn’t D.Far from it13.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A.What’s on B.How’s thatC.Who doesn’t D.Why not14.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?—_______________! You've one nothing all day.A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 15.—I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.A.It's up to you.B.It's out of the question.C.It doesn't matter.D.By all means.16.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 17.—________—Thank you. I certainly will.A.I wish you succeed.B.What can I do for you?C.I greatly appreciate our friendship.D.Remember me to your family.18.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 19.—I’ve been promoted to the director of HR and I’m wondering whether I can ask for a big pay rise .—________. After all, the economy is struggling these days.A.You can make it.B.Good for you C.You’ve gone too far D.It’s up to you 20.—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A.You have my words B.I don’t buy it C.Yo u’ve sold it to me D.I just can’t help it 21.—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.—________ I can’t focus my attention on my homework.A.I’ll bet.B.I got it .C.You have me there.D.You have my word.22.—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.A.Come on B.Congratulations.C.Take it easy D.Best wishes 23.—Don’t be nervous when you have a CT picture taken, OK?—________.A.Well, I won’ t B.That’s true C.Y es, I’d love to D.OK, I will24.--- Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--- _______. But I have one suggestion.A.That’s a good idea B.You are too modestC.It looks fine to me D.You should check it first25.—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.A.You bet B.Have fun C.Good job D.Forget it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际用法详解

高考英语情景交际用法详解一、单项选择情景交际1. — Are you going to take part in the speech contest?—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem.B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. How come?【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意: ——你准备参加演讲比赛吗?——那当然, 这是个不容错过的好机会。
A.No problem.没问题;B.That’s for sure.那当然, 毫无疑问;C.Why me? 为什么是我;D.How come? 为什么, 怎么回事。
根据后半部分他做出的回答, 可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答, 故选B。
【点睛】本题有两个易错点, 应引起注意。
一是回答中的“too…to…”结构, 学生可能会据此直接判定为否定, 但结合miss(错过)的含义, 应为“不容错过的好机会”, 类似于双重否定表肯定;二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析, 虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定, 但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求, 而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答(对别人的说法表示赞同), 两者应注意区别。
2. ---You don't so well, Betty.What's the matter with you?---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____.A. feeling on cloud nineB. feeling hot under the collarC. felling down in the dumpsD. feeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
高考英语 语法专题复习 情景交际试题精解

落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十四) 情景交际考点一交际用语分组记忆第一组1.Good luck.“祝你好运”,表示当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛等时,向对方表示祝福的用语。
Congratulations!当对方取得了成功或其他好的事情时,对对方的祝贺语。
2.Have fun!“玩得开心点!”表示对对方去娱乐时的祝愿用语。
3.Best wishes.一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。
第二组1.It's a/my pleasure.(=My pleasure.)“这是我的荣幸”“不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
2.With pleasure.“我很乐意(帮你)”,表示同意对方的请求,并且自己将付出行动。
第三组1.What's (going) on?“怎么了?”“这里发生什么事了?”“有什么节目?”“上演什么电影?”(询问情况)。
2.What's for?表示目的和用途,一般翻译成“为了什么?”“用来做什么?”“干嘛?”3.What's up?“怎么了?”“有什么事吗?”这句在口语中使用比较广泛。
如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?”(有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“What's up?”来打招呼。
如:Hi! Jack, what's up?喂!杰克,近来怎么样?4.What if...=What will or would happen if...?“如果(假如)……将会怎么样?”5.So what?“那又怎么样?”(表示“无所谓”的样子)6.What of it?“那有什么关系呢?“那又怎样?”7.How come?“怎么回事?”“怎么搞的?”“为什么?”“怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。
当你不愿回答别人的某个问题时也可以说:“How come?”意思是“Why do you ask that? It's none of your business.”。
高考英语新情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3)

高考英语新情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3) 一、选择题1.My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heartC.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy2.Having failed in the drivin g test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world3.— We got through the most difficult times with their help.— . Those days are gone.A.You said it B.Keep it up C.That’s terrible D.Take your time 4.—It’s too complex, I think.—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the pointC.That’s settled D.That’s all right5.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.6.--Do you think it’s possible fo r the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 7.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?—________.I'm not using it myself.A.Come on B.It dependsC.Go ahead D.That's great8.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactlyC.You got it D.I couldn't agree more9.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great ideaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to10.—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.A.You bet B.Have fun C.Good job D.Forget it 11.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A.What’s on B.How’s thatC.Who doesn’t D.Why not12.—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to sayC.I’d rather you didn’t D.Far from it13.—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day.—After all, they don't have their own thinking.A.Don't mention it.B.It depends.C.I don't think so.D.I have no idea.14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 16.—________—Thank you. I certainly will.A.I wish you succeed.B.What can I do for you?C.I greatly appreciate our friendship.D.Remember me to your family.17.—You seem to be in a really good mood.—I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.A.What a pity B.What a relief C.I’ve got it D.I’ve missed the point18.—It’s very kind of you to give me a lift ba ck home.—____________. I'm just driving your way.A.With pleasure B.It doesn't matter.C.That's right.D.Think nothing of it. 19.—How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?—Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.A.a black sheep B.an early bird C.a wet blanket D.a green hand 20.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.—______. We’d better concentrate our attention to our study instead.A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to y ou D.It’s my pleasure21.—The deadline is approaching and time is running out.—_______,or we won't complete the project in time.A.Come off it B.Take your timeC.Step on it D.Start from scratch22.--- Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--- _______. But I have one suggestion.A.That’s a good idea B.You are too modestC.It looks fine to me D.You should check it first23.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.— ______ ? You look pretty in it!A.What if B.Why notC.How about D.How come24.—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree more B.That’s all rightC.Out of the question D.I’m afraid not25.—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.A.I couldn’t agree more B.I can’t believe it is trueC.I thought it was pretty good D.I should have left early【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同义句转换。
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情景对话题汇编1. 用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子,意为:不用谢;不客气;不要这样说;哪里哪里。
如:A:Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。
B:Don’t mention it. 别客气。
A:The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. 这电影很精彩,谢谢你邀请了我。
B:Don’t mention it. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 别客气,你喜欢就好了。
A:You are so kind. 你太客气。
B:Don’t mention it. 哪里哪里。
2. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。
如:A:I apologize for what I said. 对不起,我说错了。
B:Don’t mention it. 没关系altogether的用法表示“总的说来” (通常置于句首)。
如:It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip. 虽然天下着雨,但总的说来旅途还是很愉快Not at all是回答thank you或者thanks的就是“不客气”或者“不用谢”的意思That's all right是回答Sorry的就是“没关系”的意思It's a pleasure.这是我乐意做的!该句型是用来回答感谢之类的话的客气话。
意为“能帮上你的忙我很高兴;不客气,不用谢”。
也说My pleasure.或A pleasure.I enjoyed helping you.Believe me,it's a pleasure.我愿意帮你的忙。
真的,能帮助你我很高兴。
A:—Thank you very much for passing the message on to him!非常感谢你把口信传给了他!B:—It's a pleasure!请别客气!A:—Thanks for helping me yesterday!多谢你昨天帮助我!B:—My pleasure!Nice to see you again!不用谢!很高兴又见到你!With pleasure!该句型是表示答应对方请求的客气话。
意为“当然可以!当然愿意!好的!就来(去)……!”A:—Quick!Come and lend a hand,Henry.亨利,快来帮一把!B:—With pleasure!好的,就来!A:—Could you pass the salt,please?可以请您把盐瓶子递过来吗?B:—With pleasure!当然可以!All right的口语用法(1)用来问候某人或回答别人的问候,意为:很好。
如:A:(Are you)all right?(你)好吗?B:Yes,thanks,and you?很好,谢谢。
你呢?A:How are you?你身体好吗?B:Oh,quite all right,thanks. 哦,挺好的,谢谢!(2)用来征求对方意见或请求对方允许,意为:行吗?可以吗?如:All right?行吗?All right if I sit here?我坐这儿行吗?Is it all right if I go now?我现在去行吗?(3)用来同意对方的命令、请求、建议或安排,意为:好;行;可以;没问题。
如:A:Come tomorrow. 明天来。
B:All right. What time?好!什么时间?A:Please get me today‘s newspaper. 请把今天的报纸给我拿来。
B:All right. 好的。
A:Shall we go out for a walk?我们出去走走好吗?B:All right. Let‘s. 好,我们走吧。
(4)用来表示对某人或某事物的看法、感觉或印象等,意为:可以;不错。
如:A:How do you like the film?你觉得这部电影怎么样?B:All right. 不错。
A:What do you think of Paris?你认为巴黎怎么样?B:All right. 很好。
(5)用来把两个相关的话题连起来或引出一个新话题,意为:好;好吧。
如:I think you‘ve finished all your exercises. Allright,now let‘s come to the second part. 我想你们把练习都做完了吧。
好,现在我们进行第二部分。
All right,now if you‘ll come over here,I’ll showyou how this machine works. 好,现在请过来,我来给你讲讲这台机器是如何操作的。
(6)用来询问听话者是否听懂或弄明白(有时只用right),意为:懂了吗?明白了吗?如:Drink some water after taking the medicine. All right?吃这些药之后要喝些水,明白吗?We switch it on and then press this button. (All)right?我们打开这个开关,然后再按这个电钮,听清了吗?(7)用来加强语气(其后常接连词but 表转折),意为:不错;的确;诚然;这我承认。
如:She is pretty,all right,but I didn‘t like her. 不错,她很漂亮,但我不喜欢她。
It‘s time to leave,all right,but the bus hasn’t come. 确实该走了,但车还没来。
(8)表示不耐烦或无可奈何(用在句首,有时可重叠使用),意为:好吧;得了。
如:All right,do it your own way,but don‘t blame me if you fail. 就按你的办法去做吧,行不通可别怨我。
All right,all right,there‘s no need to get so angry. 得了,得了,没必要发那么大的火。
All right, That's all right和That's rightright是一个形容词,它的基本含义是“正确的,对的”。
与其构成三个常用短语:All right. That's all right. 和That's right. 虽然在形式上相似,但其具体的含义和用法却大相径庭。
1)All right的用法主要有三种。
(1)表示同意对方的建议或邀请,意为“行,好吧;可以,不错”等。
例如:-Let's go to the zoo. 让我们去动物园吧。
-All right (=OK). 好吧/行。
(2)用在系动词be(am, is, are)之后,表示健康状况,意思是“健康状况良好”,相当于“fine”或“well”。
例:-How is your mother? 你妈妈的身体好吗?-She's all right, thank you. 她很好,谢谢你。
(3)表示“一切顺利,令人满意”。
例如:I hope everything is all right. 我希望一切顺利。
2)That's all right主要也有三种用法。
(1)对别人致谢的回答,意思是“不用谢;别客气”,其含义相当于That's OK. / Not at all. / You're welcome等.例如:-Thank you very much, Lily. 谢谢你,莉莉。
-That's all right(OK). 不客气。
(2)对别人致歉时的回答,意思是“没关系;不介意”,其含义相当于It doesn't matter.或Never mind. 例如:-I'm sorry I'm late for school.对不起,我上学迟到了。
-That's all right. 没关系(不要紧)。
(3)在海关、哨卡等场所,检验人员对出入人员的证件和包裹检查后,发现无可疑情况,常说That's all right, 其含义是“可以;没有问题”。
例如:-Can I see your ID, please?可以看看你的身份证吗?-OK. Here you are. 行,给你。
-That's all right. Thanks. 没问题,谢谢。
3) That's right的用法只有一种。
这里的right意思是"正确的;对的",它主要用于表示对某一事物的肯定,即同意对方的观点或意见。
在口语中,可直接用right作答。
例如:-I think she's a teacher. 我想她是一名教师。
-That's right. 对。
(一)Agreement and Disagreement 英美人表示自己的意见是同意还是不同意,口气很婉转,设问的形式,虚拟语气的使用,都能体现出英语委婉的特点。
1.NMET 1997---15---I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday,Mr.Smith. ---____.A.Oh,no, let’s notB.I’d rather stay at home.C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no, That’ll be too much trouble答案:C解析:该题考察被邀请时应答的用语。
对客气的邀请要礼貌地回答。
答应要表示感谢,回绝要表示歉意并申述理由。
当然也可以表示谢意。
当接受别人的邀请时,常用:Yes,I’d love to.Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you;Yes, with pleasure.在回绝邀请时为了使语气委婉常用:I’d like to, but I’m too busy.I wish I could accept your invitation, but I’m afraid I don’t have time to go.I really enjoy it, but I’ve got to go now.Thank yo u for your kindness, but I’ve got an appointment at that time.注意这些句中but所表达的转折、婉转语气,以及高考中考查but用法的要求。
2.NMET 1998—15---Can I get you a cup of tea?---_____.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea答案:A解析:本题考察提供建议与应答。