新目标七年级英语下一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一般现在时和现在进行时复习材料1一、选择题练习1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have二、填空：1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________3. run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________4. lie__________四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3. go__________ do___________ photo__________4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5. have__________五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在打扫房间。
”“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?”“_____, He _____ _____ the house.”3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.4、今天天气怎么样？_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?5、我正在通过收音机学(learn) 英语。
I _____ _____ English on the radio.6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.7、你从哪里来？Where _____ you from? 或Where _____ you _____ from?我从美国来。
I _____ from America. 或I _____ from America.一般现在时和现在进行时复习材料答案一、选择题练习1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Don’t tal k here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have二、填空：1. My father always __come____(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __sleeps___ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __is singing__(sing) in the classroom. She often __sings__ (sing) there.4. _Does__ your brother ___know___(know) Japanese?5. Where __do___ you ____have___ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl ___likes____(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ___is wearing___(wear) a red skirt today.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. work__working____ sing__singing____ play__playing____ study___studying_______2. dance_dancing___ have__having___ write__writing_____ take___taking____3. run__running____ sit__sitting_____ shop__shopping___ swim__swimming_____4. lie___lying_____四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work_works____ read___reads____ clean___cleans_____ write__writes________2. teach__teaches__ wash__washes__ guess___guesses____ watch____watches______3. go___goes_______ do____does_______ (photo___photos_______)4. study__studies___ fly___flies_____ cry___cries_______ play___plays_______5. have___has_______五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。
初一英语一般现在时、现在进行时及句型专项训练
So she was considering in her own mind (as well as she could, for the hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her.天热得她非常困，甚至迷糊了，但是爱丽丝还是认真地盘算着，做一只雏菊花环的乐趣，能不能抵得上摘雏菊的麻烦呢？就在这时，突然一只粉红眼睛的白兔，贴着她身边跑过去了。
There was nothing so VERY remarkable in that; nor did Alice think it so VERY much out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to itself, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!”(when she thought it over afterwards, it occurred to her that she ought to have wondered at this, but at the time it all seemed quite natural); but when the Rabbit actually TOOK A WATCH OUT OF ITS WAISTCOAT- POCKET, and looked at it, and then hurried on, Alice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large rabbit-hole under the hedge.爱丽丝并没有感到奇怪，甚至于听到兔子自言自语地说：“哦，亲爱的，哦，亲爱的，我太迟了。
(完整版)一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(含答案)
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五、根据中文意思完成句子
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the students
? Some
on the phone,
2、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不， 他在打扫房间。”
in the classroom.
1. My father always
(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He
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2023-2024学年英语七年级下册期末复习(动词的四大时态)
2023-2024学年英语七年级下册期末复习现在进行时练习题【基础训练】一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Look!There______ (be)a lot of people over there.What______they________(do)now?2.- What______your mother___(do)?-- She is a teacher.3.It_____( rain )heavily outside now.You must stay at home.4.Don’t sing.The baby_____(sleep).5.My brother_____(not like)playing basketball,but he_____(like)playing football.6.-What____you usually_____(do)on Sunday?-I usually______(stay)at home and_______(do)my homework7.Listen!The girls______(sing)in the next room.8.My sister_____(want)to be a teacher.9.It’s seven o’clock now.The Greens_____(have)supper.10.He often______(swim)on Sundays.Look!He_________ (swim)at the pool.二、单项选择( )1.I want_____homework now.A.doingB.to doC.to do my D . do my( )2.It's time______.A.go to schoolB.play gamesC.go home D . to do my homework( )3.The boy is his teacher.A.talkingB.talk toC.talking toD.talking in( )4.I’m_____a book in the room.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.looking ( )5.Where_____he______from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,from( )6.Do they have a new car?Yes,_______A.they areB.they haveC.they don’tD.they do( )7.He often supper at6:00in the evening.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.is eating ( )8.It’s6o’clock in the morning.He_______A.get upB.gets upC.is getting upD.is getting on( )9.What are you doing?I’m______TV.A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watching ( )10.We_____any Chinese classes on Friday.A.are havingB.aren’t havingC.don’t haveD.are have( )11.To______an English class now.A.is havingB.hasC.havingD.have ( )12.Are you playing basketball?No,we_____A isn’t B.aren’t C.not D .don’t现在进行时专题【基本含义】(1)表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案一般现在时和现在进行时是英语中两种最基本的时态。
学习这两种时态，是学习英语的初步，也是提高语言水平的关键。
为了让大家更好地掌握一般现在时和现在进行时，下面为大家提供一些练习题及答案。
练习一1. My sister (study) English at university.2. We (eat) dinner at six o'clock.3. He (like) to watch TV in the evening.4. They (play) basketball every Saturday.5. I (play) the piano in the living room now.6. She (walk) her dog every morning.7. We (talk) about our work at lunch.8. The children (run) in the park at the moment.答案：1. studies2. eat3. likes4. play5. am playing6. walks7. talk8. are running练习二1. He usually (get up) early in the morning.2. I (read) a book in the library now.3. The sun (rise) in the east every day.4. They (swim) in the pool every weekend.5. She (teach) English at a high school.6. We (watch) a movie every Friday.7. My mother (cook) dinner in the kitchen at this moment.8. Tom always (go) jogging in the park in the morning.答案：1. gets up2. am reading3. rises4. swim5. teaches6. watch7. is cooking8. goes练习三用适当的现在进行时填空：1. She _______(cook) dinner for her family at the moment.2. The baby _______(sleep) in the crib right now.3. The kids _______(play) soccer in the park.4. He _______(read) a book in his room.5. I _______(listen) to music in my headphones while I work.6. They _______(watch) a movie on Netflix.7. She _______(study) for her final exams this week.答案：1. is cooking2. is sleeping3. are playing4. is reading5. am listening6. are watching7. is studying练习四用适当的一般现在时或现在进行时填空：1. He _______ (play) tennis every Saturday afternoon.2. She _______ (not enjoy) basketball, but she loves swimming.3. They usually _______ (go) to church on Sundays.4. I _______ (clean) the house every week.5. My dad _______ (work) in a bank.6. The baby _______ (cry) because she's hungry.7. We _______ (live) in an apartment downtown.答案：1. plays2. doesn't enjoy3. go4. clean5. works6. is crying7. live练习五将下列句子改为现在进行时：1. She plays the guitar every day.2. He always runs in the morning.3. They watch TV every Friday.4. Sarah studies Japanese at university.5. John usually drinks coffee in the morning.6. I write in my journal every night before bed.7. The restaurant serves Japanese and Chinese cuisine.答案：1. She is playing the guitar now.2. He is running in the morning.3. They are watching TV now.4. Sarah is studying Japanese at university.5. John is usually drinking coffee in the morning.6. I am writing in my journal before bed.7. The restaurant is serving Japanese and Chinese cuisine.。
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题
初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题1. Tom usually ______ breakfast at 7:00, but now he ______ breakfast.A. has; is havingB. have; is havingC. has; haveD. have; has答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语Tom 是第三人称单数，所以用has；现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词，he 是第三人称单数，所以用is having。
2. My sister often ______ to school by bike, but today she ______ to school on foot.A. goes; is goingB. go; is goingC. goes; goesD. go; goes答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语My sister 是第三人称单数，用goes；现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词，she 是第三人称单数，用is going。
3. I ______ my homework every day, but I ______ my homework now.A. do; am doingB. does; am doingC. do; doD. does; do答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语I 不是第三人称单数，用do；现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词，I 与am 连用，用am doing。
4. They ______ TV in the evening, but now they ______ a book.A. watch; are readingB. watches; are readingC. watch; readD. watches; read答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语They 不是第三人称单数，用watch；现在进行时用be + 动词现在分词，they 与are 连用，用are reading。
新教材七年级下(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习)
七年级下（一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习）用所给词的适当形式填空：1．I______(be not) a middle school student.2．She ______(be) in Class Six ,Grade One .We________(be) all Young pioneers（少先队员）.4．Sam and I________(be) in different classes .5．There _______(be) a map on the wall. There _______(be) some boats in the river.7．There__________(be) a pencil-box and some books in the bag . 8．There__________(be) two bikes and a car near the house.9．I can ___________(see) some flowers on the table.10. You must__________(find) those things.11. ______ you ________(have) a new watch?12. Let me _________(see),please. I __________(not have) a watch .13. I think he ___________(be)back in a week.14. It's time ___________(play) games.15. I want ___________(take) some books to the classroom .16. Could you ___________(take) it to your room ?17. It's snowing now. We can go out __________ (play) in the snow.18.___________(not jump) too high! Would you like___________(drink) tea ?19. She __________(like) her new skirt .20. The men ____________(work) near the house now.21. Look! The teachers ___________(talk) to the students.22. The best time ______(visit ) China ______(be) Spring or autumn.23. Can you __________(look) after her ?24. Don't ________(talk). Jim _________(do) his homework..25. ----What _________ you _________(do) ?----I ___________(close) the windows. Look! The windows __________(close) now.26.They __________(like)the kite very much.27. Where _________ your brother________ (come) from?28. Bill ________ (stay) at home every Sunday.29. I can help you ________ (carry) the things. I'd like something________ (eat).30. It's better to play computer games than __________(watch) TV.31. What _______ you _______ (do)? I'm a farmer.What _____ you ______ (do) now? I'm _____(put) rice in bags.32. Mike _______ (read) English in the morning.He likes _______(read) very much.33. ______ they ______ (speak) Japanese? Yes, they do.34. Jim ______ (not have) any apples, she wants ______ (get) some.35. Would you like _______ (borrow) it? Does he like ______ (sing)?36. I like _______(live) in the country.37.We ____ (stay) at home on Sundays. He ___ (go) to classesevery week.38. Stop _______(talk). Let's begin our class.39. ______ he _____ (have) any sisters?40. Where ______ he _______ (work)?He _______ (work) in a factory near here.41.When he met his teacher in the street, hestopped________(say)hello to him.42. She often _______ (buy) things in the shop.43. We have no problems ___________(work) it out.44. Can you ________ (write) a letter in English?45. Look! Some boys _______ (have) a football game.46. Where is your father? He ________ (clean) the car.47. The students have fun ___________(learn) English now.48. The shop ___ (sell) school things. I must ____(go) shopping now.49. _______ (be) there any water in the glass?50. You must finish __________ (do) your homework today.51.--What ______ your mother _________ (do)?--She _________ (be) a doctor.52. Look! The children __________ ( play) football in the park.53. ______ we _______ (go) to the zoo tomorrow?54. My mother __________ (get) up early every day.55. He ________ (be) born in 1982.56. Where ________ you _________ (go) tomorrow?I ___________ (see) my uncle.57. _______ you _______ (have) a good time at the cinema last night?58. I __________ (show)you the photo tomorrow.59. Why not__________ (go) to the park with me tomorrow?60. It's very far. You had better__________ (take) a bus.61. We_______ (help) the farmers ______(pick) apples last October.62. There was no time for her_________ (open) the box.63. There is nothing for him __________ (worry) about.64. Do you enjoy _____ (eat) bananas? What about ____ (watch)TV?65. The boy is good at _______ (read) maps.66. What __________(be) the date yesterday?67. Please__________ (not climb) the tree. It's dangerous.68. It's 7:00 now. What _________ your parents __________ (do)?They __________ (read) books.69. Where _________(be) your father?He_______(be) in the garden.What________ he ________(do)? He_________ (clean) his car.70. I'm afraid I may ________ (be) a little late.71. I'm sorry _________ (hear) that.72. I think the rain _________(stop) later on.73. Let's ________ (give) her something different ________ (eat).74. There_________ (be) a meeting next week.75. All the food __________ (be) on the table now.76. My mother asked me ______ (help) her ______ (clean) the room.77. I _________ (finish) it a moment ago.78. Listen! Who _________ (sing) in the next room?79. My father __________( work) in the factory three years ago.80. I'd like __________(eat) some bread.81. He ______ (not be) at school yesterday because he ______(be) ill.82. I like_________(swim). So ________ my brother.83. It ________ (rain) outside. You'd better _______ (not go) out.84. I __________(give) the book back to you soon.85. He with his friends usually ________ (play) football after school.86. How _________ Miss Gao _______(come) to school just now?87. Who ________(teach) you English last term?88. _______ they ______ (go) skating next week? No, they ______.89. You need _________ (wear) warm clothes in winter.90. _______ you ________( like) a cup of tea? Yes, please.91. The farmers are all busy _________ ( pick) apples on the farm.92. "Stop _________ (talk), class begins now." The teacher says. All the students stop ________(listen) to the teacher.93.Don't forget _____ (close) the window when you leave the room.94.-- ________ the bad weather ________ (last)（持续）long?-- No, it _______. It _________ (get ) better soon.95. The day is ____ (get) colder. You need ____ (wear) more clothes.96. My father wants me _________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.97. Thank you very much for_______(help)me _____(cook) supper.98. The best time ________(grow) trees ________(be) in March.99. When spring comes, flowers begin__________ (come)out. 100. Do you have anything nice _______ (eat)?101. --When_______ you_________ (learn)_________(skate)?--About half a year ago. 102. --What _______ you ________ here? (do)-- I _______ (read)a story-book. I _______(buy) it last week.103. Thank you for ________(ask) me to your party.104. He _________ (break) his left leg in the accident yesterday.His friends _______(take) him to hospital at once.105. Jeff ________(get)up at seven, but I didn't.106. Mother told us ___________(not read) in bed.107. If it ________(snow) tomorrow, we'll take a bus.108. The rain ___________(stop) in a few hours.109. I _______ (read) a book when my father came home yesterday.110.While I ______ (watch) TV, my mother _____ (cook) yesterday.111.The children _____ (plant) trees on the hill at this time last year.112. When she was a little girl, she _______(live) in a small village.一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_____ sing______ play_____study______dance_______have______write_______ take__________run______sit_____shop______swim__________lie__________二.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work______read______clean________write__________teach_____wash_______guess_________watch__________go_____do______study_____fly______cry_______ play________ have________三.根据中文意思完成句子1.学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. My mother ____ dinner every day. But now she ____ a book.A. cooks; readsB. cooks; is readingC. is cooking; readsD. is cooking; is reading答案：B。
解析：第一句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志，表示经常发生的动作，所以用“cooks”。
第二句“now”表示现在这个时刻，是现在进行时的标志，所以用“is reading”。
一般现在时强调经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，现在进行时强调此时此刻正在进行的动作。
2. Tom ____ his homework after school. Look! He ____ it now.A. does; doesB. does; is doingC. is doing; doesD. is doing; is doing答案：B。
解析：前半句“after school”表明是放学后经常做的事，用一般现在时“does”。
后半句“Look”这个词提示我们看正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时“is doing”。
3. My sister ____ to school by bike. She ____ to school on foot today because her bike is broken.A. goes; goesB. goes; is goingC. is going; goesD. is going; is going答案：B。
解析：第一句描述的是姐姐通常上学的方式，是一般现在时，所以用“goes”。
第二句“today”这里表示今天这个特殊情况，并且原因是自行车坏了，强调现在正在进行的动作，所以用“is going”。
4. We ____ English classes on Monday. But this Monday we ____ a Chinese test.A. have; haveB. have; are havingC. are having; haveD. are having; are having答案：B。
七年级英语下册名词单复数,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时专练人教新目标版
名词单复数，一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时姓名：________名词单复数：名词变复数规则变化及发音：1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ：book→books；→ desks；pen→pens；car→cars s 遇t读浊辅音[ts]，遇d读清辅音[dz]friend→friends; cat→cats; 2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词，在该词末尾加上-es；读音规则：读[iz]；bus→buses; box→boxes; → watchches; dish→dishes 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，要把y变为i，再加-es；读音规则：读[z]。
fly→flies; baby→b abies; 元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s；toy →toys；boy→boys；4、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，要将-f或-fe变为-v，再加es；读音规则：读[vz]；knife→knives；leaf→leaves；5、以-o结尾的名词，有三个单词要加-es，其余都加-s；读音规则：读[z]。
tomato→tomatoes西红柿; potato→potatoes土豆; hero→heroes 英雄; — Negroes 口诀：“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”其余zoo→zoos; 名词变复数不规则变化：1.单词内部发生变化：口诀“oo常常变ee，男人女人a变e”foot→feet脚；tooth→teeth牙齿；man→men男人；woman→women女人；2.单复数相同：“羊小鹿无变化，单数复数是一家”sheep→sheep绵羊；fish→fish鱼；deer→deer鹿；3.不规则变化：child→children孩子；mouse→mice老鼠；German→Germans德国人；“某国人”的复数有三种类型：（1）Chinese, Japanese单数复数同形，不需加s；（2）Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把 man 变为men；（3）其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。
七年级英语一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题Ⅰ. 选择填空，将答案的标号填入括号内。
（ ）1. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the __________. A. park B. dentist C. teacher （ ）2. ————May I _______ your bike? May I _______ your bike? ————Sorry. Sorry. A. ride B. reading C. read （ ）3. ————Whose ruler is it? Whose ruler is it? ——Maybe it’s _______. A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s（ ）4. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _______. A. cinema B. library C. museum （ ）5. ————_____ will you do? _____ will you do? —— I’ll play football. A. What B. When C. Where （ ）6. –What does this mean? –It means ―Keep _____ the grassǁ. A. off B. of C. in （ ）7. We must stay away ______ the building. A. off B. of C. from （ ）8. He always _______ a lot of question. A. is B. has C. have （ ）9. They are in different ________. A. class B. a class C. classes （ ）10. Look at the sign _______ the monkey’s cage. A. on B. in C. at （ ）11. Look, our English teacher is ________. A. coming B. comeing C. come （ ）12. Mr Green _____ around. A. look B. looking C. looks （ ）13. The keeper points _______ the sign. A. with B. to C. up （ ）14. My father often _______ after supper. A. take a walk B. takes a walk C. took a walk （ ）15. Jack ________ back home tomorrow. A. is going to be B. is C. was Ⅱ . 用下列词的正确形式填空1. Look, the boys ___________ (swim) in the river. 2. There ______ (be) some water on the table. 3. He _________ (live ) on the ________ (two) floor. 4. My sister ______________(be) a nurse next month. 5．He usually （drink ） coffee but today he （drink ）tea. You can't see her now; she （My parents （The children （Why Why （She She （to talk very much. In fact she （e （es. I es. I （He He （that he'll quit smoking, but he （Yes. Whenever I （Mary Mary （conversation. I I I （they （This can （a very strange noise. （Oh, that noise （. It always （： （No, I （for it for you, too, but I （。
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题1. Look! The boy ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playsB. is playingC. playD. played答案：B。
解析：根据句中的“Look!”这个标志词，可以判断句子描述的是正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A“plays”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，用于表示经常或习惯性的动作，不符合此句语境。
选项C“play”是一般现在时的原形，在此句中主语“the boy”是第三人称单数，不能直接用原形，而且也不符合句子所表达的正在进行的动作。
选项D“played”是一般过去时，用于表示过去发生的动作，与句子所表达的现在正在进行的动作不相符。
2. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious food for us.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cookD. cooked答案：B。
解析：句中的“often”表示经常，是一般现在时的标志词。
一般现在时中，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
选项A“is cooking”是现在进行时，用于表示正在进行的动作，与“often”所表达的经常的动作不符。
选项C“cook”是一般现在时的原形，主语是第三人称单数时不能用原形。
选项D“cooked”是一般过去时，用于表示过去发生的动作，不符合句子表达的经常发生的动作。
3. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the trees.A. singB. are singingC. singsD. sang答案：B。
解析：“Listen!”表明正在听，句子描述的是正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时。
现在进行时结构为be动词 am/is/are）+动词现在分词。