开放教育英语1练习册参考答案
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2022期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2022期末试题及答案(试卷号 第一部分 交际用语(共计10分.每小85 2分)下面的小对话.判断答话是否恰当,恰当的选A (Right).不恰当的选B (Wrong),并将答案写在答■纸上。
L — Excuse me f could you tell me the way to the park?— Of coursei I will show you the way.R Right B. Wrong2. — How much does the Oat cost a month?—The cheapest one is on the tenth floor.:A ・ Right B. Wrong3. — What time does the Swimming Pool close?一 At five pm.A ・ Right B. Wrong4. — Whm's the weather like in Shanghai today?—It's miny.A. RightB. Wrong5. — How old are these students?— They arc about 16 years old.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分 国汇与结构(共计30分.每小诡2分)6 — 20题：阅读下面的句子,从A.B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最隹选项•并在答 ■纸上耳出所选项的字母符号.6. I usually get up ________ six o'clock.A« at B.JinC. on7. He studies French in ___ __ language schooLa Be the8. — I think the parks are lovely.—So ， I.A. amB. doC t have9. My housewarming party is ________ Mary's.A. different fromB. diffcrtutC ・ as different as10. — What about Wednesday evening next week?—Sorry* _________ then.A. ! will be too busy B ・ I will be freeC. 1 will be fine:2204)II. ________ children has his brother goi?A. How manyC. How about12. — The area is too diriy.—Yest I ngrec< _____________A. not cleon enoughC. clean not enouRh13. — _ arc you11 m from Nanjing.A.〈WhatC. Where14. Would you like to _______ a reservation for dinner in the resuurunt thi> evening?A. makeH. give C. hold15. Who ore thoNc ________ ? Do you know their nnmes?A. manH B C. men16. — Should I rake *omc medicine?—No. you _________ to tnkc any medicine.A. «hould notB. don*t needC. have not17. Billy is ________ thin Ben.A. AN nttractivcB. more ^tractiveC. very attractive18. ______ you got any family?A. DoB. HaveC. Has19. 1 work in ________ IT Department of __________ l arge bank.W the, AB. an« the （L thr• the20. She lectures ________ C hinese.A. fromB. inC. with第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每小3分）21— 25小踊：报据括号里的提示或利用括号里的同塔改写下列句子，并将答案弟在答题 纸上.21. They arc waiting for Mary.（用 who 对划线部分提何〉22. There are some interesting books tn this booknion?.（改为一•般疑何句）23. My son wants to watch TV after dinner every day.（改为否定句）21. His father often goes to school by bike.（对划线部分提何〉25. The meeting will take two hours.（改为反义疑何句） H. How muchB. not enough clean B. When»E5M 分0eiA»M （2。
电大开放英语1(光盘)参考答案480285
开放英语I（1）参考答案Unit 1 ~ Unit 5Unit 1一. 填词。
1. na 2. ta 3. ta 4. co 5. il 6. ti 7. ca 8. gh 9. a 10. a二、选择。
1 ~ 5: b, a, a, c, b, 6 ~ 10: c, b, a, a, c.三、阅读。
1 ~ 6: c, b, a, c, a, b.四、听力。
1 ~ 4: 34, 302, 2170569, 2408.Unit 2一、填词。
1. ea 2. a 3. oy 4. ar 5. ea 6. ch 7. er 8. ig 9. ee 10. ua二、选择。
1 ~ 5: a, b, a, c, b, 6 ~ 10: a, c, a, b, a.三、阅读。
1 ~ 5: a, b, c, a, c.四、听力。
1 ~ 5: a, b, a, c, b.Unit 3一、词语搭配。
1. reception 接待处2. luggage 行李3. plant 植物4. corner 角落5. personal computer 个人电脑6. photo copier 复印机7. bussiness 工商企业8. capital 首都9. work late 加班10. message 口信二、选择。
1 ~ 5: b, a, a, c, c, 6 ~ 10: b, a, a, c, b.三、阅读。
1 ~ 5: a, c, a, b, b, 6 ~ 8: b, c, b.四、听力。
1 ~ 5: c, b, c, a, c.Unit 4一、填词。
1. c 2. ir 3. I 4. aw 5. me 6. an 7. u 8. vi 9. ai 10. er二、选择。
1 ~ 5: b, a, c, a, c, 6 ~ 10: b, c, a, c, c.三、阅读。
1 ~ 5: b, a, b, c, a.四、听力。
2024春电大开放英语(1) 形考册答案8
学习记录表11 请写出下列名词的复数形式。
parent – parents photo – photos bus – buses life – liveshalf – halves child – children woman – women tooth – teeth2 频度副词often, always, sometimes，usually等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例子。
1)在动词 to be 之后:eg. I’m usually ill on planes.Are you usually at home on Monday?2）在实意动词之前。
eg. I sometimes go to London.I always work on Monday.3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。
eg. He doesn’t always work on Tuesday.I don’t usually go to work by bus.3 请写出现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例子。
1）表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
eg. I’m waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.2）表示这一阶段正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻这个活动可能并没有进行。
eg. Liufan is currently working on TV advertisements, but right now he is on holiday.4 请用学过的功能句型介绍一下你自己的姓名，年龄，所在城市，工作。
eg. My name is …I’m called …I’m …eg. I’m …years old.eg. I live in Sanmen.eg. I’m a teacher./a policeman./a doctor….开放英语（1）作业1（Unit 1-6）第一部分：交际用语1-5 AABBA其次部分：词汇与结构6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 BABBA 21-25 BACCA第三部分：句型变换26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Do they have a large house? / Have they a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：阅读理解31-35 BAABB 36-40 BBBAC第五部分：翻译41. 会议室在底楼。
开放英语1单元参考答案
开放英语1单元参考答案Part 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.- The correct word is "influence" because the sentence is about the effect one thing has on another.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.- She has visited many countries. (visit)- The children were playing in the park when it started to rain. (play)3. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.- The new bridge was completed last year.- The new bridge completed last year.4. Use the correct preposition to complete the sentence.- He is interested in music and sports.5. Choose the correct sentence that uses the subjunctive mood. - I wish I were as tall as you.Part 2: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?- The main idea is the importance of effective communication in the workplace.2. According to the passage, why is it important to listen actively?- It is important to listen actively because it helps to understand the speaker's message clearly and respond appropriately.3. What is the author's opinion on the use of jargon in professional settings?- The author believes that jargon should be used sparingly and only when necessary, as it can create barriers in communication.4. How can non-verbal communication affect the way a message is perceived?- Non-verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, can either reinforce or contradict the verbal message, affecting how it is perceived by others.5. What is the best title for the passage?- "Enhancing Communication Skills in the Workplace"Part 3: Listening Comprehension1. What is the speaker's main concern about the new project? - The speaker is concerned about the tight deadline for the project.2. Why does the manager suggest postponing the meeting?- The manager suggests postponing the meeting because the key team member is unavailable.3. What is the woman's opinion on the company's dress code policy?- The woman believes that the dress code policy is too strict and should be more flexible.4. What does the man suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?- The man suggests conducting a survey to gather feedback from employees before making a decision.5. What is the purpose of the conversation?- The purpose of the conversation is to discuss and resolve issues related to the company's operations.Part 4: Writing1. Write a short essay on the importance of environmental protection.- Environmental protection is essential for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring a healthy planet for future generations. It involves conserving natural resources, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable practices.2. Describe a memorable event in your life.- One memorable event was my graduation ceremony. It was a day filled with pride and joy, as it marked the culmination of years of hard work and the beginning of a new chapter in life.3. Write a letter to a friend, inviting them to a birthdayparty.- Dear [Friend's Name], I hope this letter finds you well.I am writing to invite you to my birthday party next Saturday. It would be wonderful to celebrate this special day with you. Please let me know if you can attend.4. Discuss the impact of technology on education.- Technology has revolutionized education by providing access to vast amounts of information, enhancing learning experiences through interactive tools, and enabling distance learning. However, it also presents challenges such asdigital divide and the need for effective integration intothe curriculum.5. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing theirplans for the weekend.-A: Hey, what are your plans for the weekend?B: I was thinking of going to the new art exhibition. How about you?A: That sounds interesting. I might join you. I also needto catch up on some reading for my history class.B: Great, let's make a day of it. We can grab lunch afterwards.Part 5: Speaking1. Role-play a conversation between a customer and a shop assistant about a product.- Customer: Excuse me, could you tell me more about this camera?Assistant: Of course! This model is our best-seller with excellent image quality and a user-friendly interface.2. Discuss the benefits of learning a second language.- Learning a second language opens up opportunities for travel, work, and cultural understanding. It also enhances cognitive abilities and promotes personal growth.3. Practice a presentation on the topic of "Healthy Lifestyle."- A healthy lifestyle includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and stress management. It contributes to overall well-being and reduces the risk of chronic diseases.4. Act out a scenario where you are explaining the directions to a tourist。
开放英语1形成性考核册答案课件
44. I have a reservation for a single room. 我预定了一间单人间。
45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. 我正在等我的上海老板的一个重要 。
2. 这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态和句子结 构，请各举一个例。 (1) 一般现在时表示预先安排的日程（Unit 13）
Next month I do sports on Saturday. (2) 现在进行时表示将来的安排（Unit 14）
Is she coming back to London on Thursday? (3) 一般将来时表示预测（Unit 15）
It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland. 28. Put them on the desk.
Don’t put them on the desk. 29. She has got brown wavy hair.
She hasn’t got brown wavy hair. 30. I need to buy some apples.
开放英语（1）作业 1 （Uபைடு நூலகம்it 1-6）
第一部分 交际用语 1-5 AABBA 第二部分 词汇与结构 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCCC
16-20 BABBA 21-25 BACCA 第三部分 句型变换 26. He is a manager.
电大——开放英语1形考册作业答案
开放英语(1)形考册参考答案作业1第一部分交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1. B2. B3. B4. A5. C第二部分词汇与结构（每题2分，共40分）6. B7. A8. C9. C 10. C11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B第三部分阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A35. C第四部分翻译（每题3分，共30分）以下答案供参考36. a quarter past seven (o’clock ) / seven fifteen37. from 8 (o’clock ) in the morning to 3 (o’clock ) in the afternoon / from 8 pm to 3 am38. works in insurance39. that’s a good idea40. Why don’t you41. 明天下午去踢足球怎么样？42. 我想找一套一楼的公寓。
43. 你喜欢看英文报纸吗？44．他不是程序员, 他是工程师。
45．她正在和客户谈话。
作业2第一部分交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1. C2. B3. B4. C5. C第二部分词汇与结构（每题2分，共40分）6. B7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A15. A16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. A22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C第三部分阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）26. B 27. A28. C 29. A 30. C31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B第四部分翻译（每题3分，共30分）以下答案供参考36. What’s the weather like today37. not comfortable enough38. opposite the supermarket39. Would you like to leave a message40. is bad at / isn’t good at41.她不喜欢向别人借东西。
开放英语I(1)形成性考核册答案
开放英语1(1)形成性考核册答案如下(请参考)学习记录表11 parents, photos, buses, lives, halves, children, women, teeth2频度副词从0%到100%这样排列：never , sometimes, often, usually , always 在动词to be后：I’m often ill on planes.在实意动词前：I sometimes go to cinema.在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前：He doesn’t always work on weekends.3.(1)表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
I’m watching TV.(2)表示这一段时期正在进行的活动。
I’m reading a novel at the moment.Units1-6第一部分 1A 2A 3B 4B 5A第二部分6B 7A 8C 9C 10C 11B 12B 13C 14C 15C 16B 17A 18B 19B 20A 21B 22A 23C 24C 25A第三部分26 Is he a manager?27 Does she usually go to work by bus?28 Are there fifty students in the class?29 Have they a large house ?/Do they have a large house ?30 Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分31B 32A 33A 34B 35B 36B 37B 38B 39A 40C第五部分41会议室在一楼。
42他现在在跟客户谈话。
43在午餐时间大卫通常在办公室吃三明治。
44我预定了一间单人房。
45我正在等我上海老板打来的重要电话。
学习记录表21 (1)Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a coffee? Yes, please./ No, thanks.(2)What would you like?What would you like, Polly? I’d like some crisps.(3)I’ll (I will)+原形动词I’ll buy the drinks.(4)What about v-ing?What about seeing this flat? Well, I don’t know./ Yes, that’s a good idea.(5)How about v-ing?How about going to an estate ag ent? Well, I don’t know./ Yes, that’s a good idea.(6)Why don’t you + verb?Why don’t you see that flat? Well, I don’t know./ Yes, that’s a good idea.2. I’m tall and has long ,fair hair and glasses. I’m friendly and funny. I like listening tomusic and I’m good at singing. (P108)Units7-12第一部分 1 A 2B 3B 4A 5A第二部分 6B 7C 8B 9A 10C 11C 12A 13A 14A 15A 16B 17A 18B 19A 20A 21A 22C 23A 24B 25C第三部分26 You can’t smoke in the bedrooms.27 It does n’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28 Don’t put the m on the desk.29 She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30 I don’t need to buy any apples.第四部分31B 32A 33A 34A 35B 36C 37A 38A 39B 40A第五部分41这个起居室又大又舒服。
开放教育 英语1 参考答案
第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager. Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house. Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼。
42. He ’s talking to a customer right now. 他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。
43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。
44. I have a reservation for a single room. 我预定了一间单人间。
45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. 我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。
26. You can smoke in the bedrooms. You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland. It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk. Do n’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.. She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples. I don’t need to buy any apples.41. The living room is large and comfortable. 起居室既大又舒适。
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开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。
Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。
（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。
（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。
请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。
42. He ’s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。
43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。
44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。
45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。
(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you…?Why don't you take the tube ?2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。
（Unit 9）用英语写略开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10.AC 11.C12.A13.A14.A15.A 16.B17.A18.B 19.A20.A 21.A22.C23.A24.B 25.C第三部分句型变换26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。
26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair..She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don’t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C37.A38.A39.B40.B第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适。
42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。
43. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s.银行在报刊经销点对面。
44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了很多钱。
45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.打的从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间。
学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than的结构，请举出两个例句。
除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。
请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。
（Unit 14 Unit 17）1）形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.2）To be+形容词+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.2这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。
（1）一般现在时表示预先安排的日程（Unit 13）Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.（2）现在进行时表示将来的安排(Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?（3）一般将来时表示预测(Unit 15)How much will we need?（4）一般将来时表示将来的客观事实(Unit 15)Molly will be here.（5）一般将来时表示即时的决定(Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lot,（6）表示将来的计划和意图(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents’car.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业（3）答案第一部分交际用语1．A2．A3．A4．B5．A第二部分词汇与结构6．B7．B 8．B9．C10．A 11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A 16．A17．B 18．B 19．A20．B 21．C22．C23．B24．A 25．A 第三部分句型变换26—30小题；根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。
26. He goes to work by bus. （用how对划线部分提问）How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. （用when对划线部分提问）When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用where对划线部分提问）Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改为否定句）They won’t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night. （改为否定句）He wasn’t at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．B34．A35．B 36．B37．C38．B39．A40．B 第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. You need to reduce your temperature.你应该退烧。
42. I feel worried about my exam next week.我担心我下周的考试。
43. He is good at web-design, much better than her.他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。