2013-2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)
【中考英语试题汇编】2013—2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题汇编（含参考答案与解析）1、2013年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (2)2、2014年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (25)3、2015年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (48)4、2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (71)5、2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (94)6、2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析 (114)2013年湖北省娄底市中考英语试题(附听力材料)及参考答案与解析（全卷共120分。
120分钟完卷）卷II、听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分）听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的句子或对话意义相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题或阅读下一小题。
每个句子或对话读两遍。
1．2．3．4．5．B）对话理解（共7小题，计7分）听下面7段短对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读2遍。
第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共10小题，计10分）6．What color is Lucy's dress？A．Blue B．Yellow C．Purple．7．When is Tom's mother's birthday？A．June 22nd B．July 22nd C．June 21st．8．Where is the girl？A．In the classroom．B．In the bookshop．C．In the library．9．Why is Bill late for school？A．Because he is ill B．Because his bike is broken C．Because the traffic is heavy．10．Who sent the girl an e-mail？A．a pen pal B．a classmate C．her sister．11．What kind of music does Alice like best？A．Light music B．Rock music C．Pop music．12．How far is it from the boy's home to school？A．5 km B．10 km C．12 km．C）短文理解（共3小题，计3分）听下面一段独白，独白后有3个小题．根据所听到的独白内容，在各小题空白处填入1个适当的词．听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各个小题．听完独白后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间．独白读2遍．13．A family of mice were in the kitchen on morning．14．The cat quickly away．15．That's why it's important to learn a language．D）反应（共5小题，计5分）听下面5个句子．报据你所听到的内容和实际情况，给每个句子写出简要答语．听完每个句子后，你都有15秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读2遍．16．17．18．19．20．．Ⅱ．知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。
21．-My family and I will go to Changsha this summer holiday．-Have_________ good time．（）A．a B．an C．the22．-_________ April 20th，2013，a terrible earthquake happened in Ya'an city，Sichuan．（）A．In B．On C．At23．-Do your grandparents live with you？-Yes，we take care of_________ well．（）A．they B．their C．them24．-Always look around_________ you cross the street，David．-OK．I know，Mom．（）A．until B．before C．unless25．-Must I start now？-No，you_________（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't26．-Would you mind_________ the window？It's very hot．-No，not at all．（）A．open B．to open C．opening27．-What did you do last night？-I_________TV and read books．（）A．watch B．watched C．have watched28．-What do you think of math and physics？-I think physics is________than math．（）A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult29．-What can I do for you？-Er，I want a glass of milk，some bread and_________．（）A．some chickens B．any chickens C．some chicken30．-Lily and I will go to the old people's home this weekend．-_________．Can I join you？（）A．So will I B．So I will C．So do IB）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案．On Mother's Day，after my children arrived home from school，the doorbell（31）I went to answer it，and there stood two clean-faced，tall，smiling（32）．They held two of the most beautiful flowers I had ever seen．They said to me，"Do you（33）us？You often fed us cookies!They were so（34）．We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mother's Day because you were like a mom to us!"I couldn't help crying，and thanked them．I remembered the old days．At that time I did not have a lot of money or a big house and I was a single mom with three young （35）of my own．The two boys were a bit older（36）my children．They always visited my yard，but they （37）cared about the fact that their faces were dirty．Every day they enjoyed themselves with my（38）girls and one small boy．I spent a lot of time（39）healthy cookies．The two boys played happily in my yard，and they were quite happy to share（分享）food，books，games and then，for a time，they didn't visit us．I wanted to know what happened in their lives，and hoped for the best．But now they came back and thanked me．This is the （40）gift I have ever received from two young boys．31．A．received B．sang C．rang32．A．boys B．students C．characters33．A．ask B．forget C．remember34．A．delicious B．natural C．simple35．A．children B．sons C．daughters36．A．on B．than C．over37．A．never B．quite C．always38．A．three B．two C．four39．A．eating B．playing C．baking40．A．good B．better C．best．Ⅲ．阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）A）阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）．（共5小题，计10分）In October，2012，Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature（诺贝尔文学奖）．He has become the first Chinese writer to receive the award．Mo Yan was born in February，1955．His parents were farmers．When he was twelve，he left school to work，first on a farm，later in a factory．In 1976 he becamea solider and began to write．The writer's real name is Guan Moye．He chose his pen name，"Mo Yan"while writing his first novel．It means"Don't speak．"The writer thought talking too much bring trouble，so he hoped the pen name could remind himself not to speak his mind while in public．Mo Yan is a leading writer of modern Chinese novels．His works are mostly about the county life．He often writes about the area where he grew up---Gaomi，Shandong．He talks about what happened in his hometown even before he was born．Mo Yan's 1986 novel Red Sorghum is an example．It is also Mo's most famous book in the English-speaking world．It tells a story that happened in his hometown in the 1930s．Many people got to know Mo Yan when the book was made into a successful film by director Zhang Yimou in 1987．In 2006，Mo Yan's novel Life and Death Are Wearing me out came out and it quickly got popular．Mo Yan's latest novel，Frog，is a bout a rural doctor's experience．41．Mo Yan was born in February，1955．（）42．In 1976 he began to write when he works on a farm．（）43．Mo Yan's pen name means"Don't speak"．（）44．Mo Yan's works are mostly about the country life．（）45．The novel Life and Death Are Wearing me out made people get to know Mo Yan．（）B）阅读下面短文，并做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共5小题，计10分）The earth is our home．We must take care of it．Life today is easier but there are some newproblems．One of the biggest problems is pollution．Pollution comes in many forms．It is beginning to harm our health and even our life．Many years ago，the problem was not so serious because there weren't so many people．In other words，the more people，the more pollution．Now man is slowly polluting the whole world．Air pollution is still the most serious．It's not good for living things in the world．Many countries don't let people burn anything bad for air in houses and factories in the city．SO2 is now the most dangerous pollution．It's partly caused by heavy traffic．People say it's best to ride a bicycles are expensive or people are tired．It's because cars are more convenient（方便的），so more people go to work by car，and then the situation is getting worse and worse．We should make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city．They will go back to use their bicycles．46．From the passage，life today is easier but there are some new problems，one of the biggest problems is ．A．food B．pollution C．traffic47．Many years ago，the problem was not so because there weren't so many people．A．serious B．light C．simple48．What kind of pollution is still the most serious？A．Noise B．Water C．Air49．Why don't most people go to work by bicycle？A．Because bicycles are expensive．B．Because cars are more convenient．C．Because people are tired．50．From the passage，what do you think is the best way to go to work in the future？A．Taking a car．B．Taking a bus．C．Riding a bike．C）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．（共5小题，计10分）Everyone likes gifts．Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts．Some old people think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of gifts．Some presents are never too small．A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree．It is enough to make her very happy．Gift giving is different in different countries．51．Different countries give gifts．A．different B．same C．expensive52．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts，but they are not ．A．closed B．opened C．broken53．In Canada，many people will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a ．A．animal B．thing C．person54．In ，some people give money to charity．A．China B．the USA C．Canada55．In Sweden，making a as a gift is enough．A．meal B．potato pie C．tea．D）阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题．（共5小题，计10分）56．When is the English speech contest for their whole city？______________________________ _______57．Why does everyone make sure Ann will win the English speech contest？______________________________ _______58．What is Ann's problem？______________________________ _______59．What's the relationship（关系）between Ann and Rose？______________________________ _______60．Does Rose believe the Knowledgeable can give them some good advice？______________________________ _______Ⅳ．写作技能（两个部分，共20分）A）完成对话（共5小题，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容．There will be a sports meeting in the school next week．Tony wants to take part in it，but he doesn't have a sports T-shirt．So he decides to buy one．S=Shop assistant T=TonyS：Good morning．（61）T：Yes，please．I'd like to buy a sports T-shirt．S：（62）T：My favorite color is white．S：How about this one？T：Oh，it's very nice．（63）S：180 yuan．T：It's too expensive．I can't pay for it．Do you have a cheaper one？S：Yes．This one is only 100 yuan．T：Well，this one looks very good，and the price is OK．（64）S：Here you are．T：（65）．B）书面表达（10分）2012年娄底市申请"文明城市"．作为中学生，我们应该为创建文明城市做点什么？请你根据下列英文提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的英语短文．开头已经写出，词数不计入总词数．1．respect （尊敬）the teachers and the old；be polite and honest2．obey the traffic rules；cross the street politely3．protect the environment；don't spit（吐痰）everywhere or throw rubbish around4．save resources；eat up all the food on the plateLoudi applied for"The Civilized City"in 2012．As a middle school student，what should we do for it？First，卷ⅡⅠ．翻译（共5小题，计10分）阅读下短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英语．Making friends is a skill．（1）Before you make friends，you have to decide whom you want to be your friends．Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do．（2）The quickest way to make friends is to smile．When you smile，people think you are friendly to them and easy to talk to．It may not be easy to smile at first，but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face．To talk with others is a good way to make friends．One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him．（3）Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice toyou．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？Ask your new friends some questions about themselves．Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live？（4）他们放学后做些什么？There are all good questions to start a talk．Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too．（5）When someone asks you a question，you'd better have an answer for them．Remember that nothing will stop a talk more quickly than a shrug（耸肩）for an answer．1．______________________________ _______2．______________________________ _______3．______________________________ _______4．______________________________ _______5．______________________________ _______Ⅱ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格．（每空填1至3个单词）In France，lunch is an important meal of the day．Students can get lunch at school or go home for lunch．Lunch is one to two hours long．Teachers always tell the students to take time to taste the food and enjoy their meals．Students have to pay for the cafeteria lunch．They have to pay for half，and the school pays for the other half．Usually，lunch has vegetables，salad，meat，fish，eggs，bread，noodles，rice，soup，fruit and ice-cream．The school sends one week's menu to students'parents and the menu is different each day．But the lunch must have vegetables，fish and eggs．And each student can have five dishes for lunch．Becky is a French student and she always has lunch at school．She thinks the cafeteria lunch is good for her health．Most students in Becky’s school enjoy having lunch at school．参考答案与解析卷II、听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）1—5：AABBCB）6—10：BACBA 11—12：CBC）13．Saturday 14．ran 15．secondD）16．Nice to see you，too．17．（I like）swimming/running/playing football…best．My favorite sport is swimming/running/playing football…18．Yes，it is/No，it isn’t．19．Yes，I/we can．/No，I/we can’t．20．Thank you．Ⅱ．知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。
【中考真题】2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题试卷(附答案)
13．A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England．___（判断对错）
C．At Louxing Square．
19．Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square____．
A．at 8：30 a．m．this Sunday
B．at 9：30 a．m．this Saturday
C．at 9：30 a．m．next Saturday
10．A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．themselves
二、阅读判断
People always call firefighters（消防）for help when there is a big fire．Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）．
A．bring painting tools
B．wear old clothes
C．know how to paint
18．Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday？____
A．In Zhushan Park．
B．On Lianbin Street．
湖南省娄底市2019中考英语试题(含答案)
精选历年各地中考真题英语试卷（时间：120分钟总分：120分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．A．B．C．2．A． B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．听下面的对话，回答第6小题．What test did Eric have yesterday？EricA． Art B．Math C．English7．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．What does the man want to buy？A．A mart robot B．A small radio C．A mobile phone8．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．What are they talking about？A．A photo of a rock．B．A photo of a star．C．A photo of a black bole．9．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．When did the fire in Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院） take place？A．On April I5th．B． On April 14th．C．On April 13th．10．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？A． Doctor and patent．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．11．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）How much are the apples？A.13 yuan a kilo．B.15 yuan a kilo．C.30 yuan a kilo．2）What does Alan think of the apples？A．Delicious and cheap．B．Delicious but expensive．C．Sour and expensive．12．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）What's the woman？A．A reporter．B．A cleaner．C．A writer．2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now？A．The man has grown some flower．B．the women has prevented pollution．C．the government has taken some measures．13．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）Whose class are having a charily sale？A．Tony's class．B．David's class．C．Helen's class．2）what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．3）How many students are taking part in the charity sale？A.10．B.40．C.10．14．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．1）How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda'sA． 20 kilometers．B． 50 kilometers．C． 70 kilometers．2）How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？A．once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Three times a month．3）Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit？A． Jenny's friend．B． Jenny's parents．C．Linda's friends．二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their___1___ newborn babies．One morning，I was getting up when I ___2___the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the ___3___I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the ___4___bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground．___5___ their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was___6___，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my ___7___．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten___8___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to___9___，she flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on___10___．1. A. two B. three C. five2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom4. A. sister B. brother C. father5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes9. A. fly B. eat C. run10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves三、阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）People always call firefighters（消防）for help when there is a big fire．Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）．In many countries，there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places．For example，several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅）last winter．Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places．Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine．They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end．Sometimes，firefighters also have to save any person in danger --even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）．Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives．They are heroes in our hearts．11. Firefighters only need to fight fires．____（判断对错）12. Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped．____（判断对错）13. A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England．___（判断对错）14. Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law．___（判断对错）15. Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger．__（判断对错）第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．ADo you want to make our city a better place？ Join us and volunteer together!Planting treesPlanting treesis a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener． If you're over 12 years old， comeand help us to plant more trees in Zhushan Park． Let's meet at the east gate of thepark at 8：30 a．m． this Saturday． You'd better wear sports shoes．Repainting wallsThe buildings covered with graffiti（涂鸦）are terrible． ThisSunday， we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again． Anyone who is over ten can join us． Please arrive at No． 18， Lianbin Street at 9：30 a． m． You needn't bring anytools， Just remember to wear old clothes!Collecting rubbishYou can hang out with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Louxing Square from 9： 30 am to 11：30 a．m． next Saturday． No matter how old you are． come and join us! Anyone who collects themost rubbish can get a gift for fun．16. According to the passage， you can't volunteer to ____ if you are ten．A. plant treesB. repaint wallsC. collect rubbish17. V olunteers need to____ if they plan to repaint walls according to the passage．A. bring painting toolsB. wear old clothesC. know how to paint18. Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday？____A. In Zhushan Park．B. On Lianbin Street．C. At Louxing Square．19.V olunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square____．A. at 8： 30 a．m． this Sunday B. at 9： 30 a．m． this Saturday C. at 9： 30 a．m． next Saturday 20. According to the passage， we can know that____．A. we can plant trees to improve the environment B.we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffiti C. anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbish B Amy told her mother she wasn't feeling well yesterday morning．She stomachache，a high fever，and a sorethroat．The mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worried，so she drove her Centre Hospitalright away．They got to the doctor's waiting room at 8：20．There were too many patients，so they had to wait there．At 11：20，Amy finally saw the doctor．The doctor asked her a few questions and began to check her．He listened to her breathing and took her temperature．After finishing her check-up．The doctor was sure that she was quite sick，although he still couldn't make sure what was wrong with her．There were more tests that he could do to find out her illness，but at first，he decided to just ask her about her symptoms（症状）to see if he could get a better diagnosis （诊断）．The doctor asked，"Young lady，what is troubling you the most right now? "The little girl answered："What's troubling me the most? It's my elder brother Johnny．He is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!"21. What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning？____A. She had a toothache．B. She had a sore back．C.She didn't feel well．22. How did Amy go to Centre Hospital？____ A. By car．B. By bus．C. By taxi．23. How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room？____ A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours 24. Which of the following is NOT true？____ A. Amy's mother took her to hospital．B. The doctor could make sure what's wrong with Amy after checking her．C. The doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests．25. What can we infer（推断）from the passage？____ A. The doctor was sure that Amy was quite sick．B. Amy didn't really understand the doctor's question．C. Amy's brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her．CChina and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals， but when it comes t o pigs． we have the same idea- pigs are ugly， lazy and stupid．Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig”an“A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig．”And in English， there are some expressions like“Eating like a p ig”and“Pigs might fly．”None of them are complimentary．However， pigs have some good qualities （品质）． They are even as smart as dogs and elephants． They have good memories． And they know whether peopl e treat them well or not．A UK cartoon ，Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon． The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love， friendship and the value of family． And a Chinese cartoon film， the Adventures of Me Dull， is al so very famous． In the cartoon， the little pig， Mc Dull， has a beart of gold and always works hard towards hi s dreams． Most people want quick success， but Me Dull is slow and patient， and not afraid of failing again and again．Maybe when we talk about pigs next time， we should think of their good qualities．26.China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage．A. the same idea towards pigs B. different ideas towards pigs C. the same idea towards all the animals 27. What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese？____ A. 固执的B. 赞美的C. 负面的28. From the third paragraph， we can learn that____．A. pigs have bad memoriesB. pigs don't know who treats them wellC. pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants29. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____．A. pigs have good qualitiesB. the two cartoons are well-knownC. both Chinese and English children like pigs30. What's the best title of the passage？____A. Opinions on PigsB. Opinions on AnimalsC. Opinions on Cartoons第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次.How do you often go to school? Do you take a bus or a car? These ways mean you have to stay on the ground. But have you ever dreamed of flying to school? ___31___ Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in the world to you.Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA. Speeder has no wheels, but there is a screen on it. ___32___ It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes each time.___33___ That's much faster than a car．It can fly more than 4,500 meters high.What's more, Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helicopter（直升机）. ___34___Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now. But if you want to ride Speeder，you have to have a pilot's license first ___35___ If you're too heavy, it will be too hard for Speeder to take off.A. It can fly at 240 Kilometers an hour．B. And you must weigh less than 109 kg．C. It can take patents to hospital more quickly．D. Riders find their way by touching the screen．E. Can you imagine a motorcycle can fly high in the sky.四、语法填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them． After a few ___36___（year）， the king fell badly ill． So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king， but which one would be the right person？ He thought it over ___37___ a whole night． At last， he decided ___38___（test）his sons．One day， he gave a room to each of ___39___（they），You must fill the room completely （完全地） with anything you wish． But there should___40___（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ___41___（visit） his elder son's room． The room was completely filled with grass． The king felt sorry about it． Then h e went to ___42___other room， but it was closed． His ___43___（young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again． It was dark everywhere， so the king shouted at hi m ___44___（angry）， But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light． The king felt very excite d and hugged him proudly．He realized： Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers ___45___ are easy to get．五、补全对话通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．___46___？B： Not bad， Mr Wu．___47___？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．___48___？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：___49___．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：___50___．B： Thanks for your advice．六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.Mr． Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie． On May 4th， 2019， they enjoyed the ma gic mountains there． They had a great time． They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic und er a big tree，54. Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to Thehotel．When they got there， they couldn't find their expensive camera． They wanted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20： 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in t he hotel because they all felt sorry． To make his family happy， Mr． Green said， "Well， 55.让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧． An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building． One day he fell down from it by accident， but he didn't hurt himself at all．" " It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？" "Because he lived on the first floor！" They all began to laugh loudly． Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in． He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答51-53三个问题．将短文中划线的两个句子(54 、55)翻译成中文或英文．51. Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____52. Where did the Greens lose their camera？____53. If you were the Chinese boy， what would you do？____54. ____55. ____七、书面表达56."读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警 call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． Whatshould we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．A．B．C．2．A． B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．听下面的对话，回答第6小题．What test did Eric have yesterday？EricA． Art B．Math C．English7．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．What does the man want to buy？A．A mart robot B．A small radio C．A mobile phone8．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．What are they talking about？A．A photo of a rock．B．A photo of a star．C．A photo of a black bole．9．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．When did the fire in Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院） take place？A．On April I5th．B． On April 14th．C．On April 13th．10．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？A． Doctor and patent．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．11．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）How much are the apples？A.13 yuan a kilo．B.15 yuan a kilo．C.30 yuan a kilo．2）What does Alan think of the apples？A．Delicious and cheap．B．Delicious but expensive．C．Sour and expensive．12．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）What's the woman？A．A reporter．B．A cleaner．C．A writer．2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now？A．The man has grown some flower．B．the women has prevented pollution．C．the government has taken some measures．13．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1）Whose class are having a charily sale？A．Tony's class．B．David's class．C．Helen's class．2）what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．3）How many students are taking part in the charity sale？A.10．B.40．C.10．14．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．1）How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda'sA． 20 kilometers．B． 50 kilometers．C． 70 kilometers．2）How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？A．once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Three times a month．3）Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit？A． Jenny's friend．B． Jenny's parents．C．Linda's friends．二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their___1___ newborn babies．One morning，I was getting up when I ___2___the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the ___3___I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the ___4___bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground．___5___ their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was___6___，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my ___7___．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten___8___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to___9___，she flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on___10___．1. A. two B. three C. five2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom4. A. sister B. brother C. father5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes9. A. fly B. eat C. run10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A【解析】作者自家花园的树上住着一窝鸟，三只小鸟和鸟爸爸、鸟妈妈。
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
1. There was a tree in my garden．One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）_______newborn babies．
C.at 9：30 a．m．next Saturday．
（5）According to the passage，we can know that________．
A.we can plant trees to improve the environment
B.we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffiti
C.At Louxing Square．．
（4）Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square________．
A. at 8：30 a．m．this Sunday
B. at 9：30 a．m．this Saturday
park at 8: 30 a．m．this Saturday．You’d better wear sports shoes．
Repainting walls
The buildings covered with graffiti（涂鸦）are terrible．This
Sunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again．Anyone who is over ten can join us．Please arrive at No．18, Lianbin Street at 9: 30 a．m．You needn’t bring any
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．（1分）A．B．C．2．（1分）A．B．C．3．（1分）A．B．C．4．（1分）A．B．C．5．（1分）A．B．C．选项中成出是选，听每段对话成自，你将有a松钟，断完，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题．What test did Fric have yesterday？A．ArtB．MathC．English7．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第7小题．What does the man want to buy？A．A mart robotB．A small radioC．A mobile phone8．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第8小题．What are they talking about？A．A photo of a mck．B．A photo of a atar．C．A photo of a black bole．9．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第9小题．When did the fire in Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）take place？A．On April I5th．B．On April 14th．C．On April 13th．10．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？A．Doctor and patent．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．11．（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）How much are the apples？A.13 yuan a kilo．B.15 yuan a kilo．C.30 yuan a kilo．（2）What does Alan think of the apples？A．Delicious and cheap．B．Delicious but expensive．C．Sour and expensive．12．（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the woman？A．A reporter．B．A cleaner．C．A writer．（2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautful now？A．The man has grown some flower．B．the women has prevented pollution．C．the government has taken some measures．13．（3分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whose class are luving a channy sal？A．Tony's class．B．David's class．C．Helen's class．（2）what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．（3）How many students are taking part in the charity sale？A.10．B.40．C.10．14．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）How far is st from Jenmy's house to Linda'shA．20 kilometers．B．50 kilometers．C．70 kilometers．（2）How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？A．once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Three times a month．（3）Who did Jeny and Linda have a picnic wit？A．Jenmy's friend．B．Jenny's parents．C．Linda's friends．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15．（10分）There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）newborn babies．One morning，I was getting up when I （2）the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （3）I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the （4）．bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground．（5）their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was（6），she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my （7）．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten（8）the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to（9），She flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on （10）．（1）A．two B．three C．five（2）A．heard B．smelt C．saw（3）A．garden B．house C．bedroom（4）A．sister B．Brother C．father（5）A．beside B．next to C．far away from（6）A．full B．hungry C．thirsty（7）A．joy B．surprise C．excitement（8）A．days B．weeks C．minutes（9）A．fly B．eat C．run（10）A．ourselves B．yourselves C．Themselves三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）16．（10分）People always call firefighters（消防员）for help when there is a big fire．Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）．In many countries，there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places．For example，several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅）last winter．Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places．Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine．They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end．Sometimes，firefighters also have to save any person in danger ﹣﹣even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）．Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives．They are heroes in our hearts．（1）Firefighters only need to fight fires．（判断对错）（2）Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped．（判断对错）（3）A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England．（判断对错）（4）Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law．（判断对错）（5）Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger．（判断对错）第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17．（10分）Do you want to make our city a better place？Join us and volunteer together!（1）According to the passage，you can't volunteer to if you are ten．A．plant treesB．repaint wallsC．collect rubbish（2）V olunteers need to if they plan to repaint walls according to the passage．A．bring painting toolsB．wear old clothesC．know how to paint（3）Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday？A．In Zhushan Park．B．On Lianbin Street．C．At Louxing Square．（4）V olunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square．A．at 8：30 a．m．this SundayB．at 9：30 a．m．this SaturdayC．at 9：30 a．m．next Saturday（5）According to the passage，we can know that．A．we can plant trees to improve the environmentB．we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffitiC．anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbish18．（10分）Amy told her mother she wasn't feeling well yesterday morning．She stomachache，a high fever，and a sore throat．The mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worried，so she drove her Centre Hospital right away．They got to the doctor's waiting room at 8：20．There were too many patients，so they had to wait there．At 11：20，Amy finally saw the doctor．The doctor asked her a few questions and began to check her．He listened to her breathing and took her temperature．After finishing her check﹣up．The doctor was sure that she was quite sick，although he still couldn't make sure what was wrong with her．There were more tests that he could do to find out her illness，but at first，he decided to just ask her about her symptoms （l 症状）to see if he could get a better diagnosis（诊断）．The doctor asked，"Young lady，what is troubling you the most right now？"The little girl answered："What's troubling me the most？It's my elder brother Johnny．He is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!"（1）What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning？A．She had a toothache．B．She had a sore back．C．She didn't feel well．（2）How did Amy go to Centre Hospital？A．By car．B．By bus．C．By taxi．（3）How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room？A．One hourB．Two hoursC．Three hours（4）Which of the following is NOT true？A．Amy's mother took her to hospital．B．The doctor could make sure what's wrong with Amy after checking her．C．The doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests．（5）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．The doctor was sure that Amy was quite sick．B．Amy didn't really understand the doctor's question．C．Amy's brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her．19．（10分）China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals，but when it comes to pigs．we have the same idea﹣pigs are ugly，lazy and stupid．Just look at some Chinese sayings such as"Boiling a dead pig"and"A pig looking in the miror is still a pig．"And in English，there are some expressions like"Eating like a pig"and"Pigs might fly．" None of them arecomplimentary．However，pigs have some good qualities （品质）．They are even as smart as dogs and elephants．They have good memories．And they know whether people treat them well or not．A UK cartoon ，Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon．The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love，friendship and the value of family．And a Chinese cartoon film，the Adventures of Me Dull，is also very famous．In the cartoon，the little pig，Mc Dull，has a beart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams．Most people want quick success，but Me Dull is slow and patient，and not afraid of failing again and again．Maybe when we talk about pigs next time，we should think of their good qualities．（1）China and western countries have in cultures according to the passage．A．the same idea towards pigsB．different ideas towards pigsC．the same idea towards all the animals（2）What does the underlined word"complimentary"mean in Chinese？A．固执的B．赞美的C．负面的（3）From the third paragraph，we can learn that．A．pigs have bad memoriesB．pigs don't know who treats them wellC．pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants（4）The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show．A．pigs have good qualitiesB．the two cartoons are well﹣knownC．both Chinese and English children like pigs（5）What's the best title of the passage？A．Opinions on PigsB．Opinions on AnimalsC．Opinions on Cartoons第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次.20．（10分）How do you often go to school？Do you take a bus or a car？These ways mean you have to stay on the ground．But have you ever dreamed of flying to school？（1）．Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in the world to you．Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA Speeder has no wheelIs，but there is a screen on it．（2）It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes each time．（3）That's much faster than a car．It can fly more than 4，500 meters high．What's more，Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helicopter（直升机）．（4）．Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now．But if you want to ride Speeder，you have to have a pilot's license first （5）If you're too heavy，it will be too hard for Speeder to take off．四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．（10分）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them．After a few （1）（year），the king fell badly ill．So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king，but which one would be the right person？He thought it over （2） a whole night．Atlast，he decided （3）（test）his sons．One day，he gave a room to each of （4）（they），"You must fill the room completely （完全地）with anything you wish．But there should（5）（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king （6）（visit）his elder son's room．The room was completely filled with grass．The king felt sorry about it．Then he went to （7）other room，but it was closed．His （8）（young）son asked him to get in and closed the door again．It was dark everywhere，so the king shouted at him （9）（angry），But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light．The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly．He realized：Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （10）are easy to get．五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（10分）（A：Mr．Wu B：Sally）A：Hi，Sally．（1）？B：Not bad，Mr Wu．（2）？A：I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B：Oh．I've never heard of it．（3）？A：It was set up on May 30，2019．B：Have you joined it？A：（4）．I joined it two weeks age．B：Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up．What should I do？A：（5）．B：Thanks for your advice．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.23．（10分）Mr．Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie．On May 4th，2019，they enjoyed the magic mountains there．They had a great time．They took a lot of photos onthe way and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to The hotel．When they got there，they couldn't find their expensive camera．They wanted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20：30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry．To make his family happy，Mr．Green said，"Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧．An old man lived in a200 ﹣meter﹣tallbuilding．One day he fell down from it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly．Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in．He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．（1）Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？（2）Where did the Greens lose their camera？（3）If you were the Chinese boy，what would you do？将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（4）（5）七、书面表达（计10分）24．（10分）"读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students．What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．﹣﹣﹣﹣2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．（1分）A．B．C．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）A．B．C．【考点】14：听录音选图．【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）A．B．C．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．（1分）A．B．C．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B5．（1分）A．B．C．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略选项中成出是选，听每段对话成自，你将有a松钟，断完，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年湖南省娄底中考英语试卷-答案
湖南省娄底市2019年中考试卷英语答案解析一、听力理解1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】C二、完形填空21.【答案】B22.【答案】A23.【答案】A24.【答案】C25.【答案】C26.【答案】B27.【答案】B28.【答案】C29.【答案】A30.【答案】A三、阅读理解31.【答案】F32.【答案】T33.【答案】T34.【答案】F35.【答案】T36.【答案】A37.【答案】B38.【答案】C39.【答案】C40.【答案】A41.【答案】C42.【答案】A43.【答案】C44.【答案】B45.【答案】B46.【答案】A47.【答案】B48.【答案】C49.【答案】A50.【答案】A51.【答案】E52.【答案】D53.【答案】A54.【答案】C55.【答案】B四、语法填空56.【答案】years57.【答案】for58.【答案】to test59.【答案】them60.【答案】be61.【答案】visited62.【答案】the63.【答案】younger64.【答案】angrily65.【答案】which/that五、补全对话66.【答案】How are you? /How is everything (going)67.【答案】What are you doing68.【答案】When was it set up69.【答案】Yes, (I have)70.【答案】You can call them六、阅读表达71.【答案】Yes, they did.72.【答案】(They lost it) Under a big tree.73.【答案】I would return the camera to the Greens.（合理即可）74.【答案】突然下起了大雨，他们匆匆赶回了旅馆（酒店）。
2013年中考英语真题汇编----湖南娄底市卷(含试题答案解析、录音稿及mp3)
娄底市2013年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试题卷部分分券Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ两卷。
券I总分100分为初中毕业文化成绩；卷Ⅱ总分20分为高中等高一级学校招生附加分。
2.卷I共65小题加书面表达题，计100分；卷II共10小题，计20分。
全卷共120分，120分钟完卷。
3.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
4.全部答案都必须按要求镇涂或书写在答题卡中相对应题号下的空格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。
5.完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。
6.试卷中1至20小题的听力材抖以中速朗读两遍。
卷II.听力(四个部分，共20小题，计20分)A)【2013湖南娄底】听音选图(共5小题，计5分)听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出与你所听到的句子或对话意义相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下1小题。
每个句子或对话读2遍。
【答案】1～5.AABBC【听力原文】1. Tomorrow will be sunny.2. We often go to school on foot.3. No smoking here, please!4. 1 want to be a teacher when I grow up.5. Panda only comes from China.B)【2013湖南娄底】对话理解（共7小题，计7分)听下面7段短对话，每段对话后各有l个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读2遍。
6. What color is Lucy's dress?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Purple.7. When is Tom's mother's birthday?A. June 22nd.B. July 22nd.C. June 21st.8. Where may Peter be?A. In the classroom.B. On the playground.C. In the library,9. Why is Bill late for school?A. Because he is ill.B. Because his bike is broken.C. Because the traffic is heavy.10. Who sent the girl an e-mail?A. a pen pal.B. a classmate.C. her sister.11. What kind of music does Alice like best?A. Light music.B. Rock music.C. Pop music.12. How far is it from the boy's home to school?A. 5 km.B. 10 km.C. 12 km.【答案】6～10. BACBA 11～12.CB【听力原文】6. M：Lucy, your yellow dress is very beautiful.W: Thank you.7. W: Hi, Tom, when is your mother's birthday?M: It's June 22nd I’d like to buy a gift for her.8. M: Mary, did you see Peter? I can't find him.W: He must be in the library. He likes reading.9. M: May I come in?W: Come in, please. Why are you late for school. Bill?M: Because my bike is broken.10. W: I received an e-mail just now.M: Oh, who sent to you?W: A pen pal from Australia. She is my best friend.11. M: Alice, do you like light music, rock music or pop music?W: Let me think, well, I like pop music best.12. M: Mom, can you give me 5 yuan to take a taxi? I'll be late.W: OK, ten km is really far to your school.C)【2013湖南娄底】短文理解(共3小题，计3分)听下面一段独白，独白后有3个小题。
英语_2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.1. There was a tree in my garden． One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）_______newborn babies．One morning, I was getting up when I （2）_______the sound of the little birds． I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （3）_______I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house． At that time, the （4）_______．________bird and the mother bird came back． They brought some food for the third baby． They put it on the ground．（5）_______ their third baby． To get the food, she had to fly to it． Although she was（6）_______, she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it． To my （7）_______．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten（8）_______ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice． She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to（9）_______, She flew down from the house． Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on （10）_______．（1）A twoB threeC five（2）A heardB smeltC saw（3）A gardenB houseC bedroom（4）A sisterB BrotherC father（5）A besideB next toC far away from（6）A fullB hungryC thirsty（7）A joyB surpriseC excitement（8）A daysB weeksC minutes（9）A flyB eatC run（10）A ourselvesB yourselvesC Themselves三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）2. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
真卷湖南省娄底市2019年中考英语试题解析版
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷（word版，含解析）一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．CB1A．．．．C2AB．．．．C3AB．．．．C4AB．．．．CAB5．．．．6．听下面的对话，回答第6小题．What test did Eric have yesterday Eric ？A Art BMath CEnglish ．．．7．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．What does the man want to buy？AA mart robot BA small radio CA mobile phone ．．．8．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．What are they talking about？AA photo of a rock．．BA photo of a star．．CA photo of a black bole．．9．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．When did the fire in Notre Dame take place？（巴黎圣母院）AOn April I5thB On April 14thCOn April 13th．．．．．．10．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？A Doctor and patentBHusband and wifeCTeacher and student．．．．．．11．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1How much are the apples？）A.13 yuan a kilo．B.15 yuan a kilo．C.30 yuan a kilo．2What does Alan think of the apples？）ADelicious and cheapBDelicious but expensiveCSour and expensive．．．．．．12．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1What's the woman？）AA reporterBA cleanerCA writer．．．．．．2Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now？）AThe man has grown some flower．．Bthe women has prevented pollution．．Cthe government has taken some measures．．13．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．1Whose class are having a charily sale？）ATony's classBDavid's classCHelen's class．．．．．．2what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖））AToysBPentCFridge．．．．．．3How many students are taking part in the charity sale？）A.10B.40C.10．．．14．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．1How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda's）．A 20 kilometersB 50 kilometersC 70 kilometers．．．．．．2How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？）Aonce a monthBTwice a monthCThree times a month．．．．．．3Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit？）A Jenny's friendB Jenny's parentsC Linda's friends．．．．．．二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.There was a tree in my gardenOne daytwo birds came to the tree and built a house for their newborn___1___，．babies．One morningI was getting up when I the sound of the little birdsI ran out of my bedroom and found___2___．，two babies eating food on the ground in the I thought they dropped off their houseso I decided to help them ___3___，get back to their houseAt that timethe bird and the mother bird came backThey brought some food for ___4___．．，the third babyThey put it on the ground their thirdbabyTo get the foodshe had to fly to itAlthough ___5___．．．．，she wasshe was afraid of getting out of the house to eat itTo my her parents just stood there ___7______6___．．，and did nothingAfter about ten the third baby bird didn't have any other choiceShe slowly went to the ___8___．．borderof the house and began toshe flew down from the houseFinallyshe landed safely on the ___9___，．（边缘），ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lessonIf we want our foodwe will have to learn to fly on___10___．，：twothreefive C. 1. A. B.saw heardsmelt C. 2. A. B.bedroom gardenhouse C. 3. A. B.father sisterbrother C. B. 4. A.far away from besidenext to C. 5. A. B.thirsty hungryfull C. B. 6. A.excitement surprisejoy C. B. 7. A.minutes daysweeks C. B. 8. A.run flyeat C. 9. A. B.themselvesourselvesyourselves C. B. 10. A.1. B2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. A 【答案】【解析】作者自家花园的树上住着一窝鸟，三只小鸟和鸟爸爸、鸟妈妈。
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题卷及答案
2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）____ newborn babies．One morning，I was getting up when I （2）____the sound of the littlebirds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （3）____I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided tohelp them get back to their house．At that time，the （4）．____bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground．（5）_____ their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was（6）_____，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my （7）____．her parents just stood there anddid nothing．After about ten（8）___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to（9）____，She flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground andfound the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on （10）____．（1）A．two B．three C．five（2）A．heard B．smelt C．saw（3）A．garden B．house C．bedroom（4）A．sister B．Brother C．father（5）A．beside B．next to C．far away from（6）A．full B．hungry C．thirsty（7）A．joy B．surprise C．excitement（8）A．days B．weeks C．minutes（9）A．fly B．eat C．run（10）A．ourselves B．yourselves C．Themselves三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）16．People always call firefighters（消防员）for help when there is a big fire．Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped （困住）．In many countries，there are lots of stories of firefighterssaving animals trapped in strange places．For example，several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅）last winter．Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places．Once some firefi ghters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine．They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end．Sometimes，firefighters also have to save any person in danger --even wh en the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）． Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of the ir own lives．They are heroes in our hearts．（1）Firefighters only need to fight fires．____（判断对错）（2）Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped．____（判断对错）（3）A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England．____（判断对错）（4）Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law．____（判断对错）（5）Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger．_ ___（判断对错）第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17Do you want to make our city a better place？Join us and volunteer togethe r!Planting treesPlanting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener．If you're over 12 years old，come and help us to plant more trees in Zhushan Park．Let's meet at the east gate of thepark at 8：30 a．m．this Saturday．You'd better wear sports shoes．Repainting wallsThe buildings covered with graffiti（涂鸦）are terrible．ThisSunday，we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again．Anyone who is over ten can join us．Please arrive at No．18，Lianbin Street at 9：30 a．m．You needn't bring anytools，Just remember to wear old clothes!Collecting rubbishYou can hang out with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Louxing Square from 9：30 am to 11：30 a．m．next Saturday．No matter how old you are．come and join us! Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for fun．（1）According to the passage，you can't volunteer to ____ if you are ten．A．plant trees B．repaint walls C．collect rubbish（2）Volunteers need to____ if they plan to repaint walls according to thepassage．A．bring painting tools B． wear old clothes C．know how to paint（3）Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday？____A．In Zhushan Park． B．On Lianbin Street． C．At Louxing Square．（4）Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square____．A．at 8：30 a．m．this SundayB．at 9：30 a．m．this SaturdayC．at 9：30 a．m．next Saturday（5）According to the passage，we can know that____．A．we can plant trees to improve the environmentB．we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffitiC．anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbish18．Amy told her mother she wasn't feeling well yesterday morning．She stomacha che， a high fever，and a sore throat．The mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worri ed，so she drove her Centre Hospital right away．They got to the doctor's waiting room at 8：20．There were too ma ny patients，so they had to wait there．At 11：20，Amy finally saw the d octor．The doctor asked her a few questions and began to check her．He list ened to her breathing and took her temperature．After finishing her check-up．The doctor was sure that she was quite sick，although he still couldn't mak e sure what was wrong with her．There were more tests that he could do to find out her illness，but at first，he decided to just ask her about her s ymptoms （l症状）to see if he could get a better diagnosis（诊断）． The doctor asked，"Young lady，what is troubling you the most right no w？"The little girl answered："What's troubling me the most？It's my elder brother Johnny．He is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!"（1）What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning？____A．She had a toothache． B．She had a sore back． C．She didn't feel well．（2）How did Amy go to Centre Hospital？____A．By car． B．By bus． C．By taxi．（3）How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room？____A．One hour B．Two hours C．Three hours（4）Which of the following is NOT true？____A．Amy's mother took her to hospital．B．The doctor could make sure what's wrong with Amy after checking her．C．The doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests．（5）What can we infer（推断） from the passage？____A．The doctor was sure that Amy was quite sick．B．Amy didn't really understand the doctor's question．C．Amy's brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her．19．China and Western countries have something different in cultures about ce rtain animals，but when it comes to pigs．we have the same idea- pigs are ugly，lazy and stupid．Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and“A piglooking in the mirror is still a pig．”And in English，there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly．”None of them are complimentary．However，pigs have some good qualities （品质）．They are even as smartas dogs and elephants．They have good memories．And they know whether peopl e treat them well or not．A UK cartoon ，Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon．The four membersin the pig family teach children from all around the world about love，friend ship and the value of family．And a Chinese cartoon film，the Adventures of Me Dull，is also very famous．In the cartoon，the little pig，Mc Dull，has a beart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams．Most people want quick success，but Me Dull is slow and patient，and not afraid of fail ing again and again．Maybe when we talk about pigs next time，we should think of their good qualities．（1）China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage．A．the same idea towards pigsB．different ideas towards pigsC．the same idea towards all the animals（2）What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese？____A．固执的 B．赞美的 C．负面的（3）From the third paragraph，we can learn that____．A．pigs have bad memoriesB．pigs don't know who treats them wellC．pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants（4）The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____．A．pigs have good qualitiesB．the two cartoons are well-knownC．both Chinese and English children like pigs（5）What's the best title of the passage？____A．Opinions on Pigs B．Opinions on Animals C．Opinions on Cartoons第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次.20How do you often go to school？Do you take a bus or a car？These ways mean you have to stay on the ground．But have you ever dreamed of flying to school？（1）___．Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in theworld to you．Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA Speeder has no wheelis，but there is a screen on it．（2）___ It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes eachtime．（3）___That's much faster than a car．It can fly more than 4，500meters high．What's more，Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helic opter（直升机）．（4）____．Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now．But if yo u want to ride Speeder，you have to have a pilot's license first （5）____If you're too heavy，it will be too hard for Speeder to take off．四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them．After a few （1）___（year），the king fell badly ill．So he wanted to choose one ofhis sons as the next king，but which one would be the right person？He tho ught it over （2）____ a whole night．At last，he decided （3）____（test）his sons． One day，he gave a room to each of （4）____（they），You must fill theroom completely （完全地）with anything you wish．But there should（5）____（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king （6）___（visit）his elder son's room．The room wascompletely filled with grass．The king felt sorry about it．Then he went to （7）____other room，but it was closed．His （8）___（young）son asked him toget in and closed the door again．It was dark everywhere，so the king shout ed at him （9）___（angry），But suddenly the second son lighted a candleand the room was full of light．The king felt very excited and hugged him p roudly．He realized：Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （10）____ are easy to get．五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（A：Mr．Wu B：Sally）A：Hi，Sally．（1）____？B：Not bad，Mr Wu．（2）____？A：I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Tr anslators and interpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B：Oh．I've never heard of it．（3）____？A：It was set up on May 30，2019．B：Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B：Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up．What should I do？A：（5）____．B：Thanks for your advice．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.23．Mr．Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie．On May 4th ，2019，they enjoyed the magic mountains there．They had a great time．The y took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to Thehotel．When they got there，they couldn't find their expensive camera．They wa nted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20：30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry．To make his family happy，Mr．Green said，"Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧．An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building．One day he fell down fro m it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly．Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in．He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the bo y asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．（1）Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____（2）Where did the Greens lose their camera？____（3）If you were the Chinese boy，what would you do？____将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（4）____（5）____七、书面表达（计10分）24．"读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students．What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．----2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15．BAACCBBCAA．三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）16．FTTFT第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17．ABCCACACBB19．ABCAA第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次.20．EDACB四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．years for to test them be visited the younger angrily which/that五、补全对话22．（A：Mr．Wu B：Sally）A：Hi，Sally．（1）____？B：Not bad，Mr Wu．（2）____？A：I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Tr anslators and interpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B：Oh．I've never heard of it．（3）____？A：It was set up on May 30，2019．B：Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B：Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up．What should I do？A：（5）____．B：Thanks for your advice．六、阅读表达23．Mr．Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie．On May 4th ，2019，they enjoyed the magic mountains there．They had a great time．The y took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to Thehotel．When they got there，they couldn't find their expensive camera．They wa nted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20：30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry．To make his family happy，Mr．Green said，"Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧．An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building．One day he fell down fro m it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly．Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in．He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the bo y asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．（1）Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____（2）Where did the Greens lose their camera？____（3）If you were the Chinese boy，what would you do？____将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（4）____ （5）____。
2019湖南娄底中考英语真题及答案解析
33. A细节考查题。根据短文第二段中“For example, several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair last winter.”可知，故选A。
题材：说明文
话题：1. (5)工作和职业
话题：14.安全与保护
词数：171
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过几个事例，说明了消防员的工作不仅仅是救火，他们还需要做许多其他奇怪、危险的事情。消防队员总是冒着生命危险来帮助需要帮助的人。他们是我们心中的英雄。
【答案】31-35BAABA
【解析】
31. B细节考查题。根据短文第一段最后一句话“In fact, they need to do many other kinds ofstrange things.”可知，消防员的工作不仅仅是救火，他们还需要做许多其他奇怪、危险的事情。故选B。
24. A. sistherB. brotherC. father
25. A. besideB. next toC. far away from
26. A. fullB. hungryC. thirsty
27. A. joyB. surpriseC. excitement
28. A. daysB. weeksC. minutes
34. B细节考查题。根据短文第三段内容可知，消防员还必须拯救任何处于危险中的人，即使此人做错事或违法。故选B。