人力资源专业术语(中英文对照)
人力资源管理常用英语词汇大全

人力资源管理词汇大全第一章中英文职位对照1、高层管理Senior Management首席执行官|总裁|总经理Chief Executive Officer/President/GM首席运营官Chief Operation Officer副总经理|副总裁Vice General Manager/VP总裁助理|总经理助理 Assistant to President/Assistant to GM总监 Director办事处首席代表Chief Representative of Business Office 办事处经理Business Office Manager分公司|分支机构经理Branch/Subsidiary Manager2、人力资源Human Resources人力资源总监Human Resources Director人力资源经理Human Resources Manager人力资源主管Human Resources Supervisor人力资源专员Human Resources Specialist人力资源助理Human Resources Assistant招聘经理Recruitment Manager招聘主管Recruitment Supervisor招聘专员Recruitment Specialist招聘助理Recruitment Assistant薪资福利经理Compensation & Benefits Manager 薪资福利主管Compensation & Benefits Supervisor 薪资福利专员Compensation & Benefits Specialist 薪资福利助理Compensation & Benefits Assistant 绩效考核经理Performance Assessment Manager绩效考核主管Performance Assessment Supervisor 绩效考核专员Performance Assessment Specialist 绩效助理Performance Assessment Assistant培训经理Training Manager培训主管Training Supervisor培训专员Training Specialist培训助理Training Assistant员工关系主管Employee Relations Supervisor企业文化专员Corporate Culture Specialist3、行政|后勤Administration & Logistics行政总监Administrative Director行政经理Administrative Manager行政主管Administrative Supervisor办公室主任Office Administrator总经办主任GM office Administrator行政专员|助理Administrative Specialist/Assistant经理助理|秘书Assistant/Secretary to Manager前台接待|总机|接待生Receptionist/Operator/Desk Clerk 后勤Logistics保安队长Security Guard Team Leader保安Security Guard司机Driver档案资料管理员File Clerk电脑操作员|打字员Computer Operator/Typist清洁工Cleaner办公文员Officer部门专员|助理Department Specialist/Assistant4、信息技术Information Technology首席技术执行官Chief Technology Officer首席信息官Chief Information Officer技术总监Technical Director技术经理Technical Manager技术主管Technical Supervisor高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware Engineer高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software EngineerERP技术开发ERP Technology Development Staff ERP应用支持工程师ERP Application Support Engineer ERP实施工程师/顾问ERP Implementation Engineer/Consultant系统集成工程师System Integration Engineer系统分析员System Analyst系统工程师System Engineer数据库工程师|管理员Database Engineer/Administrator 计算机辅助设计工程师Computer Aided Design Engineer信息技术经理IT Manager信息技术主管IT Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist项目总监Project Director项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目执行|协调人员Project Specialist/Coordinator技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持主管Technical Surport Supervisor技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer计量工程师Measure Engineer标准化工程师Standardization Engineer品质经理Quality Manager品质主管Quality Supervisor品质工程师Quality Engineer系统测试System Testing软件测试工程师Software Testing Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware Testing Engineer测试员Test Engineer /Tester技术文员|助理Technical Clerk/Assistant系统管理员|网络管理员System Administrator/Network Administrator程序员ProgrammerUI设计师UI Developer/UI DesignerUI设计顾问UI Design Consultant需求工程师Demand engineer系统架构设计师System Architect仿真应用工程师CAE Engineer(Computer Aided Engineering)嵌入式硬件开发Embedded hardware Development5、咨询Consulting咨询总监Consulting Director咨询经理Consulting Manager专业培训师Professional Trainer咨询顾问Consultant市场情报/信息分析员Market Intelligence Analyst咨询项目经理Consult Project Manager咨询项目协调员Consult Project Coordinator6、建筑结构|装潢Architectural Construction/Decoration首席/总建筑师Chief Architect建筑设计经理Construction Manager建筑设计师Architect(偏设计)建筑制图师CAD Drafter建筑工程师Construction Engineer(偏建造)建筑结构工程师Construction Structural Engineer土木|土建工程师Civil Engineer给排水|暖通工程师Drainage/HV AC Project Engineer城市规划与设计师City Designer/Planner室内外装潢设计师Interior and Exterior Decoration Designer装潢工Decorator园艺|园林|景观设计师Gardening Designer电气工程师Electrical Engineer测绘|测量师Mapping/Surveyor工程造价经理Project Estimation Manager工程造价工程师Project Estimator建造估算师Construction Estimator工程预决算工程师Project Budgeting Engineer预算分析师Budget Analyst建筑工程经理Construction Project Manager建筑工程验收Construction Project Inspector工程监理人Construction Supervisor施工员Construction Staff智能大厦|综合布线Intelligent Building/Integrated Wiring工程总监Project Director工程经理Project Manager工程主管Project Supervisor招商经理Business Manager招商专员Business Specialist合约经理Contract Manager合同管理工程师Contract Engineer房地产项目配套工程师Conveyance System Engineer 招标人Tenderee投标人Bidder/Tenderer投标/招标工程师Tenders Engineer工程审计经理Project Auditing Manager工程审计主管Project Auditing Supervisor工程审计专员Project Auditing Specialist安装工程师Installation Engineer装潢工程师Decoration Engineer报批报建经理Construction Applying manager报批报建工程师Construction Applying Engineer水电工程师Water and electricity engineer弱电工程师Milliampere Engineer勘测工程师Exploration Engineer设计协调员Design Coordinator工程文员|助理Engineering clerk幕墙工程师Curtain Wall Engineer涂料研发工程师Coating Development Engineer岩土工程师Geotechnical Engineer7、酒店|餐饮|娱乐Hotel/Restaurant & Food / Entertainment餐饮|娱乐管理Restaurant & Food / Entertainment Services Management餐饮|娱乐领班Restaurant & Food / Entertainment Services Supervisor服务员Waiter礼仪|迎宾Receptionist行政主厨|厨师长Executive Chef厨师Chef切配Kitchen Operator美容化妆顾问Beauty/Makeup Advisor化妆师|造型师Make-up Artist宾馆|酒店经理Hotel Manager宾馆|酒店营销Hotel Marketing Staff大堂经理Hall Manager楼面经理Floor Manager前厅接待Receptionist客房服务员|楼面服务员Room/Floor Service Attendant 行李员Bellperson清洁服务人员Housekeeping Staff8、财务|审计|税务Finance/Auditing/Tax首席财务官Chief Finance Officer总经济师Chief Economist总会计师Chief Accountant财务总监Finance Director财务经理Finance Manager财务顾问Finance Advisor财务主管Finance Supervisor财务|会计助理Finance/Accounting Assistant总帐主管General Ledger Supervisor会计经理Accounting Manager会计主管Accounting Supervisor会计Accountant出纳员Cashier财务分析经理Financial Analysis Manager 财务分析主管Finance Analysis Supervisor 财务分析员Finance Analyst成本经理Cost Accounting Manager成本主管Cost Accounting Supervisor成本会计Cost Accounting Specialist资金经理Treasury Manager资金主管Treasury Supervisor资金专员Treasury Specialist审计总监Auditing Director审计经理Auditing Manager审计主管Auditing Supervisor审计专员Auditing Specialist审计助理Auditing Assistant税务经理Tax Manager税务主管Tax Supervisor税务专员Tax Specialist税务助理Tax Assistant统计员Statistician投资总监Investment Director投资经理Investment Manager投资主管Investment Supervisor投资专员Investment Specialist应收会计Account Receivable Accountant应付会计Account Payable Accountant9、客服及技术支持Customer Service & Technical Support客服总监Customer Service Director客服经理(非技术)Customer Service Manager (Non-Technical)客服主管(非技术)Customer Service Supervisor (Non-Technical)客服专员|助理(非技术)Customer Service Specialist/Assistant (Non-Technical)售前|售后技术支持经理Technical Support Manager售前|售后技术支持主管Technical Support Supervisor 售前|售后技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer 现场应用工程师Field Application Engineer呼叫中心客服代表Call Center Customer Service Representative10、翻译Translator英语翻译English Translator日语翻译Japanese Translator德语翻译German Translator法语翻译French Translator俄语翻译Russian Translator韩语翻译Korean Translator11、互联网开发|应用Internet Development and Application互联网软件开发工程师Internet Software Engineer多媒体|游戏开发工程师Multimedia/Game Development Engineer网站营运经理Web Operations Manager网站营运主管Web Operations Supervisor网站营运专员Web Operations Specialist网络工程师Web Engineer网站策划Website Designer网站编辑Website Editor网页设计|制作Web Designer/Production网络信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer 网络架构设计师Network Architect Designer网站维护工程师Website Maintenance Engineer12、销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager销售主管Sales Supervisor渠道|分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道|分销主管Channel/Distribution Supervisor客户经理Sales Account Manager客户主管Sales Account Supervisor大区销售总监Regional Sales Director大区销售经理Area Sales Manager区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager销售代表Sales Representative渠道|分销专员Channel/Distribution Specialist客户代表Sales Account Representative销售工程师Sales Engineer电话销售代表Telesales Representative电话销售审计专员Telesales Audit Specialist销售行政经理Sales Administrative Manager销售行政主管Sales Administrative Supervisor销售行政专员|助理Sales Administrative Specialist/Assistant商务经理Business Manager商务主管Business Supervisor商务专员Business Specialist商务助理Business Assistant销售助理Sales Assistant汽车销售|经纪人Automobile SalesRepresentative|Brokers4S店经理4S Shop Manager业务分析专员|助理Business Analysis Specialist/Assistant选址拓展|新店开发Location Development渠道|分销总监Channel/Distribution Director13、公关|媒介Public Relations/Media公关经理Public Relations Manager公关主管Public Relations Supervisor公关专员Public Relations Specialist会务经理Event Manager会务主管Event Supervisor会务专员Event Specialist媒介经理Media Manager媒介主管Media Supervisor媒介专员Media Specialist公关|媒介助理Public Relations/Media Assistant14、生物|医疗Biotechnology/Medical生物工程师Bioengineer制药工程师Pharmaceutical Engineer化工技术应用Chemical Technical Application化学分析员Chemical Analyst医药技术研发管理人员Pharmaceutical Technology R&D Management Staff医药技术研发人员Pharmaceutical Technology R&D Specialist临床研究员Clinical Researcher临床研究协调员Clinical Research Coordinator药品注册Pharmaceuticals Register Specialist药品生产|质量管理Pharmaceutical Manufacturing/Quality Management药品市场推广经理Pharmaceutical Marketing Manager 药品市场推广Pharmaceutical Marketing Staff医疗器械市场推广Medical Equipment Marketing Staff 医疗器械销售Medical Equipment Sales Staff医药销售经理Pharmaceutical Sales Manager医药销售主管Pharmaceutical Sales Supervisor医药销售代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative OTC销售经理Over the Counter Sales ManagerOTC销售主管OTC Sales SupervisorOTC销售代表OTC Sales Representative化工实验室研究员|技术员Chemical Laboratory Researcher|Technician药库主任|药剂师Pharmaceutical Warehouse Director|Pharmacist医药学检验Medical Examination医疗设备注册Medical Devices Registration15、广告|设计Advertising/Designing艺术|设计总监Artistic/Design Director广告客户总监Advertising Account Director广告客户经理Advertising Account Manager广告客户主管Advertising Account Supervisor广告创意总监Creative Advertising Director广告创意|设计经理Creative Advertising /DesignManager广告创意|设计师Creative Advertising /Design Specialist 文案Copywriter企业策划经理Business Planning Manager企业策划主管Business Planning Supervisor企业策划人员Business Planning Staff平面设计Graphic Artist/Designer动画|3D设计Animation/3D Designer陈列设计|展览设计Display/Exhibition Designer多媒体设计Multimedia Designer包装设计Package Designer工业|产品设计Industrial/Product Designer工艺品|珠宝设计Artwork/Jewelry Designer家具|家居用品设计Furniture/Household Product Designer玩具设计Toy Designer平面设计经理Graphic Design Manager语音|视频开发工程师Digital Audio/Video Engineer版图设计工程师Layout Design Engineer平面设计总监Graphic Design Director16、律师|法务Lawyer/In-house Counsel律师|法律顾问Lawyer/Legal Counsel律师助理Lawyer Assistant法务经理Legal Manager法务主管Legal Supervisor法务Legal Specialist法务助理Legal Assistant知识产权|专利顾问Intellectual Property/Patent Consultant知识产权|专利专员IP/Patent Specialist17、采购Purchasing采购总监Purchasing Director采购总监(国外)Purchasing Director (overseas)采购经理Purchasing Manager采购经理(国外)Purchasing Manager (overseas)采购主管Purchasing Supervisor采购主管(国外)Purchasing Supervisor (overseas) 采购员Purchasing Specialist采购员(国外)Purchasing Specialist (overseas)采购助理Purchasing Assistant18、物流|运输Logistics/Distribution物流总监Logistics Director物流经理Logistics Manager物流主管Logistics Supervisor物流专员|助理Logistics Specialist/Assistant订单管理Order management供应链总监Supply Chain Director供应链经理Supply Chain Manager供应链主管Supply Chain Supervisor供应链专员Supply Chain Specialist物料经理Materials Manager物料主管Materials Supervisor物料专员Materials Specialist仓库经理Warehouse Manager仓库主管Warehouse Supervisor仓库管理员Warehouse Specialist运输经理Transportation Manager运输主管Transportation Supervisor海|空运操作Sea & Air Transportation Staff船务人员Shipping Specialist集装箱业务员Container Business Specialist快递员Courier调度员Dispatcher理货员Warehouse Stock Management Staff19、质量|安全管理Quality/Security Management 质量总监Quality Director质量管理经理QA Manager质量管理主管QA Supervisor质量管理工程师|员QA Engineer/Inspector测试经理Test Manager测试主管Test Supervisor测试工程师|员Test Engineer/Tester检验员Quality Control Inspector可靠度工程师Reliability Engineer失效分析工程师Failure Analysis Engineer认证工程师|审核员Certification Engineer/Auditor体系工程师|审核员Systems Engineer/Auditor安全|健康|环境经理Safety/Health/Environmental Manager安全|健康|环境主管Safety/Health/Environmental Supervisor安全|健康|环境工程师Safety/Health/Environmental Engineer食品检验Food Inspector品控经理QC Manager品控主管QC Supervisor品控工程师QC Engineer来料品控IQC(Incoming Quality Control)制程品控IPQC(Input Process Quality Control)过程品控PQC(Process Quality Control)终检FQC(Final Quality Control)出货品控OQC(Outgoing Quality Control)质量管理|验货员Quality Management Staff/Inspector材料|设备质量管理Material|Facility Quality Management医疗设备生产|质量管理Medical Equipment Manufacture|Quality Management防损员Loss Prevention Specialist20、服装|纺织|皮革Clothes/Textile/Leather服装|纺织设计总监Clothes/Textile Design Director服装|纺织设计Clothes/Textile Designer服装|纺织|皮革跟单Clothes/Textile/Leather Merchandiser打版师/制模工:Patterner/Pattern Maker样板设计师Pattern Designer服装打样|制版Apparels Sample Production配色技术员Color Matching Techncian裁剪车缝熨烫Tailoring, Sewing and Ironing21、媒体Media总编|副总编Chief/Vice Chief Editor发行总监Publishment Director编辑Editor记者Journalist / Reporter美工/美术编辑Art Editor排版设计Layout Designer校对|录入Proofreader/Data Entry Staff出版|发行Publishing/Distribution Staff印刷机械机长Printing Machine Operator印刷工Printer印刷排版|制版Layout Designer数码直印|菲林输出Digital/Film Printing调墨技师Ink Technician美术指导Art Instructor22、房地产Real Estate房地产项目经理Real Estate Project Manager 房地产项目工程师Real Estate Project Engineer房地产开发|策划经理Real Estate Development/Planning Manager房地产开发|策划主管Real Estate Development/Planning Supervisor房地产开发|策划Real Estate Development/Planning Staff房地产评估师Real Estate Appraiser房地产中介|经纪人Real Estate Agent/Broker房地产销售经理Real Estate Sales Manager房地产销售主管Real Estate Sales Supervisor房地产销售Real Estate Sales Staff房地产销售助理Real Estate Sales Assistant23、物业管理Property/Realty Management物业顾问Property/Realty Consultant物业管理经理Property/Realty Management Manager物业管理主管Property/Realty Management Supervisor 物业管理专员|助理Property/Realty Management Specialist/Assistant物业招商|租赁|租售Property/Realty Investment Promotion/Lease/Rent Staff物业设施管理人员Realty Facilities Management Staff 物业维修人员Realty Maintenance Staff24、电子|电器|半导体|仪器仪表Electronics/ElectricalAppliance/Semiconductor/Instruments and Meters集成电路设计Integrated Circuit Design集成电路应用工程师Integrated Circuit Application Engineer集成电路验证工程师Integrated Circuit Verification Engineer电子工程师|技术员Electronic Engineer/Technician电气工程师|技术员Electrical Engineer/Technician电路工程师|技术员Circuit Engineer/Technician电声|音响工程师|技术员Electroacoustic/Acoustic Engineer/Technician半导体技术Semiconductor Technology自动控制工程师|技术员Automatic Control Engineer/Technician电子软件开发Electronic Software Development嵌入式软件开发Embedded Software Development电池|电源开发Battery/Power Development现场应用工程师Field Application Engineer家用电器|数码产品研发Household Electrical Appliance/Digital Products R&D仪器|仪表|计量Instruments/Meters/Measurers测试工程师Testing Engineer射频工程师Radio Frequency Engineer25、工程|机械Engineering/Mechanical技术研发总监Technical Design Direcor技术研发经理Technical Design Manager技术研发主管Technical Design Supervisor技术研发工程师Technical Design Engineer工程经理Project Manager工程主管Project Supervisor产品工艺|制程工程师Process Engineer产品规划工程师Product Planning Engineer实验室负责人|工程师Lab Manager/Engineer工程|设备经理Engineering/Facility Manager工程|设备主管Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程|设备工程师Engineering/Facility Engineer工程|机械绘图员Project/Mechanical Drafting Specialist 工业工程师Industrial Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer装配主管Assembling Engineer模具主管Fooling Supervisor模具工程师Tooling Engineer维修主管Maintenance Supervisor机电工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师Maintenance Engineer铸造|锻造工程师Casting/Forging Engineer注塑成型主管Injection Molding Supervisor注塑工程师Injection Engineer焊接工程师Welding Engineer夹具工程师Clamp Engineer/Fixture Engineer数控机床工程师CNC Engineer结构工程师Structural Engineer冲压工程师Punching Engineer/Stamping Engineer锅炉工程师Boiler Engineer电力工程师Electric Power Engineer光源与照明工程Lighting Engineer汽车|摩托车工程师Automotive/Motorcycle Engineer船舶工程师Shipping Engineer科研人员Research Specialist科研管理人员Research Management Staff电子|电器维修工程师Electrical Maintenance Engineer 公路|桥梁|港口|隧道工程师Road|Bridge|Harbor|Tunnel Project Engineer汽车设计工程师Automobile Design Engineer汽车装配工艺工程师Automobile Assembly Engineer汽车电子工程师Automotive Electronics Engineer汽车结构工程师Automotive Structural Engineer26、市场|营销Marketing市场|营销总监Marketing Director市场|营销经理Marketing Manager市场|营销主管Marketing Supervisor市场|营销专员Marketing Specialist市场助理Marketing Assistant市场分析|调研人员Marketing Analyst/Research Analyst 运营经理Operation Manager运营主管Operation Supervisor品牌经理Brand Manager品牌主管Brand Supervisor品牌专员Brand Specialist市场通路经理Trade Marketing Manager市场通路主管Trade Marketing Supervisor市场通路专员Trade Marketing Specialist市场企划经理Marketing Planning Manager市场企划主管Marketing Planning Supervisor市场企划专员Marketing Planning Specialist促销经理Promotions Manager促销主管Promotions Supervisor促销督导Promotions Superintendent促销员|导购Promotions Specialist业务发展经理Business Development Manager业务发展主管Business Development Supervisor 业务发展专员Business Development Specialist 业务分析经理Business Analysis Manager培训师Trainer供应商管理经理Supplier management Manager 供应商管理主管Supplier management Supervisor 供应商管理专员Supplier management Enginior 社会责任主管Social responsibility Supervisor渠道管理专员Channel management Specialist媒介采购总监Media Purchasing Director媒介采购经理Media Purchasing Manager媒介采购专员Media Purchasing Specialist27、通信技术Communication Technology通信技术工程师Communications Engineer有线传输工程师Wired Transmission Engineer无线通信工程师Wireless Communication Engineer电信交换工程师Telecommunication Exchange Engineer 数据通信工程师Data Communication Engineer移动通信工程师Mobile Communications Engineer电信网络工程师Telecommunication Network Engineer 通信电源工程师Communication Power Engineer28、批发|零售Wholesales/Retails店长Shop Manager卖场经理Store Manager店员|营业员Shop Assistant/Salesperson收银员Cashier营运督导Operation Supervisor理货员|陈列员Tally Clerk/Display Staff导购员Purchasing Guider寻呼员|话务员Paging Operator29、金融Finance分行行长Branch President支行行长Sub-branch President资产评估|分析员Assets Appraiser/Analyst风险控制Risk Control信贷管理员Loan Management Staff信用调查|分析人员Credit Investigator/Analyst信用控制员Credit Controllor进出口|信用证结算Import & export/L/C Settlement外汇交易Foreign Exchange Dealer清算人员Liquidation Staff高级客户经理|客户经理Senior Customer Manager/Customer Manager客户主管Customer Supervisor客户专员Customer Specialist银行柜员Bank Teller银行卡、电子银行业务推广Bank Cards and E-banking Business Marketing证券|期货|外汇经纪人Securities(Stock)/Futures/Foreign Exchange Broker证券分析师Securities Analyst股票|期货操盘手Stock/Futures Operators金融|经济研究员Financial and Economic Researcher投资|基金项目经理Investment/Fund Project Manager投资|理财顾问Investment/Financing Consultant投资银行业务Investment Banking Business基金分析师Fund Analyst融资经理Financing Manager融资主管Financing Supervisor融资专员Financing Specialist保险精算师Actuary保险业务经理Insurance Business Manager保险业务主管Insurance Business Supervisor保险代理|经纪人Insurance Agent/Broker理财顾问|财务规划师Financial Consultant/Finance Planner保险核保Insurance Underwriter保险理赔Insurance Settlement Staff保险客户服务Insurance Customer Service保险内勤Insurance Office Staff保险产品开发Insurance Product developer30、贸易Trading贸易经理Trade Manager贸易主管Trade Supervisor贸易专员|助理Trade Specialist/Assistant外贸经理Overseas Trade Manager外贸主管Overseas Trade Supervisor外贸专员|助理Overseas Trade Specialist/Assistant 进出口经理Import/Export Manager进出口主管Import/Export Supervisor进出口专员Import/Export Specialist业务跟单经理Merchandising Manager高级业务跟单Senior Merchandiser业务跟单Merchandiser助理业务跟单Assistant to Merchandiser货运代理Shipping Agent报关主管Customs Supervisor报关员Customs Specialist单证员Documentation Specialist31、操作工Technician钳工|机修工Locksmith/Mechanic钣金工:Metaler电焊工|铆焊工Electric Welding Worker车工|磨工|铣工|冲压工|锣工Latheman/Grinder/Miller/Puncher/Turner模具工Mould Worker电工Electrician叉车工Forklift Worker空调工Air-Condition Worker电梯工Lift Worker锅炉工Steam Worker/Boiler水工|木工|油漆工Plumber/Carpenter/Painter喷漆工Spray Painter汽车修理工Automotive Repairer技工Technician / Engineer Trainee普工General Worker搬运工Porter包装工Packer装配工Assembler汽车修理人员Vehicle Repairs医疗器械维修人员Medical Equipment repairer 切割工Cutter32、生产|营运Production/Operations工厂经理|厂长Plant/Factory Manager总工程师|副总工程师Chief/Vice Chief Engineer 技术总监Technical Director技术经理Technical Manager技术主管Technical Supervisor生产总监Production Director生产经理Production Manager生产主管Production Supervisor生产督导Production Superintendent生产领班|线长Production Team Leader制造工程师Manufacturing Engineer生产文员Production Clark项目总监Project Director项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目工程师Project Engineer营运总监Operations Director营运经理Operations Manager营运主管Operations Supervisor营运专员Operations Specialist车间主任Workshop Supervisor生产计划经理Production Planning Manager生产计划主管Production Planning Supervisor生产计划协调员Production Planning Coordinator 生产计划助理Production Planning Assistant化验员Laboratory Technician产品经理Product Manager产品主管Product Supervisor产品专员Product Specialist培训技师Trainning Technician成本分析员Cost Analyist环保工程师Environmental Engineer增值产品开发工程师Value-added Product Developer 污水处理工程师Water Solution Engineer第二章HRM相关词组1、HRM相关英语词组——以模块为顺序(1)、人力资源规划Human Resource Planning 人力资源计划strategic planning 战略规划long term trend 长期趋势requirement/demand forecast 需求预测availability/supply forecast 供给预测management inventory 管理人力储备downsizing裁减Human Resource Information System,HRIS 人力资源信息系统Administrative/Management Level 管理层次Administrative Line 直线式管理Delayering 扁平化Flat Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构Horizontal Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构division structure 事业部结构Line Authority 直线职权Line Manager 直线经理Line Structure 直线结构organization development,OD组织发展survey feedback 调查反馈quality circles 质量圈management by objective,MBO 目标管理Total Quality Management,TQM 全面质量管理team building 团队建设external environment 外部环境internal environment 内部环境Policy 政策corporate culture 企业文化Mission 目标Shareholders 股东informal organization 非正式组织multinational corporation,MNC 跨国公司managing diversity 管理多样性Core Competence 核心竞争力Core Value 核心价值观Core Worker 核心员工Core Workforce 核心工作团队Corporate Culture 企业文化Corporate Identity 企业识别Corporate Image 企业形象(2)、招聘与配置Position 职位Job Vacancy 职缺Post a job 发布招聘信息job analysis 工作分析job analysis schedule,JAS 工作分析计划表Management Position Description Questionnaire,M PDQ 管理岗位描述问卷Competency Model 胜任特征模型Competency 胜任特征Job Code 工作编号,职位编号Job Context 工作背景Job Description 职位描述,工作说明Job Design 工作设计Job Enlargement 工作扩大化Job Enrichment 工作丰富化Job Qualification and Restriction 工作任职条件和资格Job Redesign 工作再设计Job Rotation 工作轮换Job Satisfaction 工作满意度Job specifications 工作说明书Job Standard 工作标准Job Stress 工作压力Job Surrounding 工作环境Job Specialization 工作专业化Job structure 工作结构Recruitment and placement招聘与配置Age Composition 年龄结构Age Discrimination 年龄歧视Sexual Discrimination 性别歧视Resume Inventory 简历数据库Resume 简历Employment Application Form 应聘申请表Recruiter 招聘人员Employment Consultant 招聘顾问Cost Per Hire 单位招聘成本Recruitment Ditch 招聘渠道Recruitment Examination 招聘考试Recruitment Method 招聘方法Intern (student)实习生Internship 实习Internal Recruitment 内部招聘Internal referral 内部推荐Internal Job Posting 内部职位公开招聘External Employment 外部招聘External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境External labor market 外部劳动力市场Labor Dispatching Agency 劳务派遣中介Labor Dispatch 劳工派遣Job Posting 公开招聘、工作公告Campus Recruiting 校园招聘E-Recruit 网络招聘Recruitment Website 招聘网站Advertising 广告Employment Agency 职业介绍所Applicant-Initiated Recruitment 自荐式招聘Application Blank 申请表Application forms 申请表employee requisition 员工申请表Employment at will 自由就业Employment Objective 应聘职位Selection 选择Initial Interview 初试Interview Planning List 面试计划表Interview 面试Interview Content 面试内容selection rate 选择率standardization 标准化validity 有效性objectivity 客观性norm 规范cutoff score 录用分数线aiming 准确度job knowledge tests 业务知识测试employment interview 求职面试unstructured interview 非结构化面试structured interview 结构化面试group interview 小组面试Occupational /V ocational interest test 职业兴趣测试board interview会议型面试Situational Interview 情景面试Behavioral Description Interview 行为描述面试Interview Method 访谈法Written Examination 笔试Employment 雇用offer letter 录用通知书Employment Offer/Enrollment 录用Promotion 晋升Promotion From Within ,PFW 内部提升Internal Promotion 内部晋升Demotion 降职Transfer 调动Dimission 离职Resignation 辞职Dismissal 解雇;开除Employee Turnover 员工流动Dimission Interview 离职面谈Exit Interview 离职面谈Dimission Rate 离职率Employee Turnover Rate 员工流动率Employment Separation Certificate 离职证明书Pink Slip 解雇通知Walking Papers解雇通知dismissal reason 解雇理由Severance pay解雇费/遣散费Release pay解雇费/遣散费Dismissal pay/wage 解雇费/遣散费Termination at Will 随意解雇Termination解雇;终止Downsizing精简裁员Unemployment Compensation 失业津贴Unemployment Insurance 失业保险Unemployment Rate 失业率Unemployment 失业(3)、培训和开发Human Resource Development(HRD)人力资源开发Employee Training Method 员工培训方法Training 培训Development 开发Orientation 定位Coaching 训练Mentoring 辅导Mentor 辅导员、导师business games 经营管理策略case study 案例研究conference method 会议方法role playing 角色扮演job rotating 工作轮换on boarding training 入职培训Orientation Training 入职培训On-the-job training (OJT) 在职培训Apprenticeship Training 学徒式培训Apprenticeship 学徒制Apprentice 学徒Classroom Training 课堂培训。
人力资源常用英语

人力资源常用英语一、招聘与选拔1. Recruitment: 招聘2. Selection: 选拔3. Job posting: 职位发布4. Resume screening: 简历筛选5. Interview: 面试6. Reference check: 背景调查7. Offer: 录用通知8. Job rotation: 岗位轮换9. Internship: 实习二、培训与发展1. Training: 培训2. Development: 发展3. Onboarding: 入职培训4. Mentoring: 导师制度5. Job shadowing: 岗位体验6. Conference/Seminar: 会议/研讨会7. Proposal: 提案8. Employee Handbook: 员工手册9. Career development planning: 职业发展规划10. Performance appraisal: 绩效考核11. Succession planning: 继任规划12. Cross-cultural training: 跨文化培训三、绩效管理1. Performance management: 绩效管理2. Goal setting: 目标设定3. KPIs (Key Performance Indicators): 关键绩效指标4. Feedback: 反馈5. Rewards and recognition: 奖励与认可6. Performance improvement plan: 绩效改进计划7. Coaching: 辅导8. Conducting performance appraisals: 进行绩效考核9. Giving constructive feedback: 给予建设性反馈10. Employee engagement: 员工敬业度11. 360 degree feedback: 360度反馈12. Work sampling: 工作抽样13.benchmarking: 标杆法(评价方法)14.Peer review: 同行评价(评价方法)15.Succession planning program: 继任规划程序(特殊活动)等。
HR系列-HR专业术语中英文对照

计算机/互联网/通讯Technology/Internet首席技术执行官CTO/VP Engineering技术总监/经理Technical Director/Manager信息技术经理IT Manager信息技术主管IT Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist项目经理/主管Project Manager/Supervisor项目执行/协调人员Project Specialist / Coordinator系统分析员System Analyst高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software Engineer系统工程师System Engineer高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware Engineer通信技术工程师Communications EngineerERP技术/应用顾问ERP Technical/Application Consultant 数据库工程师Database Engineer技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer品质经理QA Manager信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer软件测试工程师Software QA Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware QA Engineer测试员Test Engineer网站营运经理/主管Web Operations Manager/Supervisor 网络工程师Network Engineer系统管理员/网管System Manager/Webmaster网页设计/制作Web Designer/Production技术文员/助理Technical Clerk/Assistant销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager客户经理Sales Account Manager渠道/分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道主管Channel Supervisor销售主管Sales Supervisor销售代表Sales Representative / Executive销售工程师Sales Engineer医药代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative保险代理Insurance Agent销售助理Sales Assistant / Trainee商务经理Business Manager商务专员/助理Business Executive/Assistant销售行政经理Sales Admin. Manager销售行政主管Sales Admin. Supervisor售前/售后技术服务经理Technical Service Manager售前/售后技术服务主管Technical Service Supervisor售前/售后技术服务工程师Technical Service Engineer售后/客户服务(非技术)经理Customer Service Manager 售后/客户服务(非技术)主管Customer Service Supervisor 售后/客户服务(非技术)专员Customer Service Executive 经销商Distributor市场/公关/广告Marketing/PR/Advertising市场/广告总监Marketing/Advertising Director/VP市场/营销经理Marketing Manager市场/营销主管Marketing Supervisor市场/营销专员Marketing Executive/Communication市场助理Marketing Assistant / Trainee产品/品牌经理Product/Brand Manager产品/品牌主管Product/Brand Supervisor市场通路经理Trade Marketing Manager市场通路主管Trade Marketing Supervisor促销经理Promotions Manager促销主管Promotions Supervisor促销员Promotions Specialist市场分析/调研人员Market Analyst/ Research Analyst公关/会务经理Public Relations Manager公关/会务主管Public Relations Supervisor公关/会务专员Public Relations Executive媒介经理Media Manager媒介人员Media Specialist企业/业务发展经理Business Development Manager企业策划人员Corporate Planning广告策划/设计/文案Advertising Creative/Design/Copy writer财务/审计/统计/金融Finance/Accounting/Banking财务总监CFO/Finance Director/VP财务经理Finance Manager财务主管/总帐主管Finance Supervisor会计经理/会计主管Accounting Manager/Supervisor会计Accountant / Accounting Trainee出纳员Cashier财务/会计助理Finance/Accounting Assistant财务分析经理/主管Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor 财务分析员Financial Analyst成本经理/成本主管Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor成本管理员Cost Accounting Specialist审计经理/主管Audit Manager/Supervisor审计专员/助理Audit Executive/Assistant税务经理/税务主管Tax Manager/Supervisor税务专员Tax Executive证券经纪人Stock Broker投资顾问Investment Advisor注册分析师Certified Investment/Financial Analyst投资/基金项目经理Investment Manager融资经理/融资主管Treasury Manager/Supervisor融资专员Treasury Specialist行长/副行长President/Vice-President/Branch Manager风险控制Risk Management进出口/信用证结算Trading / LC Officer清算人员Settlement Officer外汇主管Foreign Exchange Supervisor高级客户经理/客户经理Senior Relationship Manager客户主管/专员Relationship?Supervisor/Executive信贷/信用调查/分析人员Loan/Credit Officer银行柜台出纳Bank Teller统计员Statistician生产/营运/工程Manufacturing/Operations/Engineering工厂经理/厂长Plant/Factory Manager总工程师/副总工程师Chief Engineer项目经理/主管Project Manager/Supervisor项目工程师Project Engineer营运经理Operations Manager营运主管Operations Supervisor生产经理/车间主任Production Manager/Workshop Supervisor生产计划协调员Production Planning Executive/Officer生产主管/督导/领班Production Supervisor/Team Leader技术/工艺设计经理/主管Technical/Industrial Design Mgr./Spvr.技术/工艺设计工程师Technical/Industrial Design Engineer实验室负责人/工程师Lab Manager/Engineer工程/设备经理Engineering/Facility Manager工程/设备主管Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程/设备工程师Engineering/Facility Engineer电气/电子工程师Electrical/Electronics Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer机电工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师Maintenance Engineer质量经理QA Manager质量主管QA Supervisor质量工程师QA Engineer质量检验员/测试员QA Inspector认证工程师Certification Engineer安全/健康/环境经理/主管Safety/Health/Environment Manager/Supervisor 安全/健康/环境工程师Safety/Health/Environment Engineer工程绘图员Project Drafting Specialist机械制图员Drafting Specialist化验员Laboratory Technician技工Technician / Engineer Trainee电工Electrician服装打样/制版Clothing/Apparel Sample Production行政/人事/后勤Admin./HR/Support Services行政/人事总监Admin/Human Resources Director人事经理Human Resources Manager人事主管Human Resources Supervisor人事专员Human Resources Specialist人事助理Human Resources Assistant招聘经理/主管Recruiting Manager/Supervisor薪资福利经理/主管Compensation & Benefits Mgr./Supervisor薪资福利专员/助理Compensation & Benefits Specialist/Assistant培训经理/主管Training Manager/Supervisor培训专员/助理Training Specialist/Assistant行政经理/主管/办公室主任Admin Manager/Supervisor/Office Manager 行政专员/助理Admin Staff/Assistant经理助理/秘书Executive Assistant/Secretary前台接待/总机Receptionist后勤Office Support资料管理员Information / Data Management Specialist电脑操作员/打字员Computer Operator/Typist高级管理Senior Management首席执行官/总经理CEO/GM/President副总经理Deputy GM/VP/Management Trainee总监Director合伙人Partner总裁/总经理助理CEO/GM/President物流/贸易/采购Logis./Trading/Merchand./Purch.物流经理Logistics Manager物流主管Logistics Supervisor物流专员/助理Logistics Specialist/Assistant物料经理Materials Manager物料主管Materials Supervisor采购经理Purchasing Manager采购主管Purchasing Supervisor采购员Purchasing Specialist/Staff外贸/贸易经理/主管Trading Manager/Supervisor外贸/贸易专员/助理Trading Specialist/Assistant业务跟单经理Merchandiser Manager高级业务跟单Senior Merchandiser业务跟单Merchandiser助理业务跟单Assistant Merchandiser仓库经理/主管Warehouse Manager仓库管理员Warehouse Specialist运输经理/主管Distribution Manager/Supervisor报关员Customs Specialist单证员Documentation Specialist船务人员Shipping Specialist快递员Courier理货员Warehouse Stock Management文字/艺术/设计Writer/Editor/Creative Artist/Designer 编辑/作家/撰稿人Editor/Writer记者Journalist / Reporter校对/录入Proofreader/Data Entry Staff排版设计Layout Designer艺术/设计总监Creative/Design Director影视策划/制作人员Entertainment Planning / Production 导演Director摄影师Photographer音效师Recording / Sounds Specialist演员/模特/主持人Actor/Actress/Model/MC平面设计/美术设计Graphic Artist/Designer纺织/服装设计Clothing / Apparel Designer工业/产品设计Industrial Designer工艺品/珠宝设计Artwork/Jewelry Designer科研人员Research Specialist Staff科研管理人员Research Management科研人员Research Specialist Staff律师/法务Legal律师Lawyer法务人员Legal Personnel律师助理Paralegal/Legal Assistant书记员Court Clerk教师Professor/Teacher教师ProfessorTeacher教学/教务管理人员Education/School Administrator助教Teaching Assistant讲师Lecturer家教Tutor医疗/护理Medicine / Nursing医生(中、西医)Medical Doctor医学管理人员Healthcare / Medical Management 医药技术人员Medical Technician药库主任/药剂师Pharmacist护士/护理人员Nurse / Nursing Personnel临床协调员Clinical Coodinator临床研究员Clinical Researcher麻醉师Anesthesiologist心理医生Psychologist/Psychiatrist医药学检验Clinical Laboratory咨询/顾问Consultant专业顾问Senior Consultant咨询总监Consulting Director / Partner咨询经理Consulting Manager咨询员Consultant公务员Official在校学生Student应届毕业生Graduating Student实习生Intern/Trainee培训生Trainee服务Service美容/健身顾问Exercise Coach/Fitness Trainer餐饮/娱乐经理Banquet Services Manager宾馆/酒店经理Reception Manager领班Supervisor服务员Service Staff营业员/收银员/理货员Shop Clerk/Salesperson厨师Chief/Cook导游Tour Guide司机Chauffeur/Driver保安Security寻呼员/话务员Paging Operator建筑/房地产Construction/Real Estate建筑工程师Architect结构/土建工程师Structural Engineer电气工程师Electrical Engineer给排水/暖通工程师Drainage/HVAC Engineer工程造价师/预结算Budgeting Specialist建筑工程管理Construction Management工程监理Engineering Project Supervisor室内外装潢设计Decorator城市规划与设计Urban Design/Planning建筑制图CAD Drafter施工员Construction Crew房地产开发/策划Real Estate Development/Planning 房地产评估Real Estate Appraisal房地产中介/交易Real Estate Agent/Broker物业管理Property Management翻译Translator英语翻译English Translation日语翻译Japanese Translator德语翻译German Translator法语翻译French Translator俄语翻译Russian Translator西班牙语翻译Spanish Translator朝鲜语翻译Korean Translator其他语种翻译Other Language Translator兼职Part Time人力资源管理Human Resource Management ,HRM) 人力资源经理human resource manager)高级管理人员executive)职业profession)道德标准ethics)操作工operative employees)专家specialist)人力资源认证协会the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)外部环境external environment)内部环境internal environment)政策policy)企业文化corporate culture)目标mission)股东shareholders)非正式组织informal organization)跨国公司multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性managing diversity)工作job)职位posting)工作分析job analysis)工作说明job description)工作规范job specification)工作分析计划表job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) 行政秘书executive secretary)地区服务经理助理assistant district service manager)人力资源计划Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划strategic planning)长期趋势long term trend)要求预测requirement forecast)供给预测availability forecast)管理人力储备management inventory)裁减downsizing)人力资源信息系统Human Resource Information System,HRIS)招聘recruitment)员工申请表employee requisition)招聘方法recruitment methods)内部提升Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告job posting)广告advertising)职业介绍所employment agency)特殊事件special events)实习internship)选择selection)选择率selection rate)简历resume)标准化standardization)有效性validity)客观性objectivity)规范norm)录用分数线cutoff score)准确度aiming)业务知识测试job knowledge tests)求职面试employment interview)非结构化面试unstructured interview)结构化面试structured interview)小组面试group interview)职业兴趣测试vocational interest tests)会议型面试board interview)人力资源开发Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训training)开发development)定位orientation)训练coaching)辅导mentoring)经营管理策略business games)案例研究case study)会议方法conference method)角色扮演role playing)工作轮换job rotating)在职培训on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介media)企业文化corporate culture)组织发展organization development,OD)调查反馈survey feedback)质量圈quality circles)目标管理management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设team building)职业career)职业计划career planning)职业道路career path)职业发展career development)自我评价self-assessment)职业动机career anchors)绩效评价Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价group appraisal)业绩评定表rating scales method)关键事件法critical incident method)排列法ranking method)平行比较法paired comparison)硬性分布法forced distribution method)晕圈错误halo error)宽松leniency)严格strictness)3600反馈360-degree feedback)叙述法essay method)集中趋势central tendency)报酬compensation)直接经济报酬direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬no financial compensation)公平equity)外部公平external equity)内部公平internal equity)员工公平employee equity)小组公平team equity)工资水平领先者pay leaders)现行工资率going rate)工资水平居后者pay followers)劳动力市场labor market)工作评价job evaluation)排列法ranking method)分类法classification method)因素比较法factor comparison method)评分法point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价job pricing)工资等级pay grade)工资曲线wage curve)工资幅度pay range)员工股权计划employee stock ownership plan,ESOP)值班津贴shift differential)奖金incentive compensation)分红制profit sharing)安全safety)健康health)频率frequency rate)紧张stress)角色冲突role conflict)催眠法hypnosis)酗酒alcoholism)工会union)地方工会local union)行业工会craft union)产业工会industrial union)全国工会national union)谈判组bargaining union)劳资谈判collective bargaining)仲裁arbitration)罢工strike)内部员工关系internal employee relations)纪律discipline)纪律处分disciplinary action)申诉grievance)降职demotion)调动transfer)晋升promotion)1 Acceptability 可接受性2 Achievement tests 成就测试3 Action plan 行动计划4 Action steps 行动步骤5 Adventure learning 探险学习法6 Adverse impact 负面影响7 Agency shop 工会代理制8 Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) 建设性争议解决方法9 Analytic approach 分析法10 Appraisal politics 评价政治学11 Apprenticeship 学徒制12 Arbitrary 仲裁13 Assessment 评价14 Assessment center 评价中心15 Attitude awareness and change program 态度认知与改变计划16 Attitudinal structuring 态度构建17 Audiovisual instruction 视听教学18 Audit approach 审计法19 Balanced scorecard 综合评价卡20 Basic skills 基本技能21 Behavior-based program 行为改变计划22 Behavior modeling 行为模拟23 Benchmarks 基准24 Benchmarking 评判25 Benefits 收益26 Bonus 奖金27 Boycott 联合抵制28 Career 职业29 Career counseling 职业咨询30 Career curves (maturity curves) 职业曲线(成熟曲线)31 Career management system 职业管理系统32 Career support 职业支持33 Centralization 集权化34 Coach 教练35 Cognitive ability 认知能力36 Cognitive outcomes 认知性结果37 Collective bargaining process 劳资谈判过程38 Community of practice 演练小组39 Compa-ratio 比较比率40 Compensable factors 报酬要素41 Competency assessment 能力评估42 Competitive advantage 竞争优势43 Concentration strategy 集中战略44 Concurrent validation 同时效度45 Consumer price index, CPI 消费者价格指数46 Content validation 内容效度47 Continuous learning 持续学习48 Contributory plan 投入计划49 Coordination training 合作培训50 Core competencies 核心竞争力51 Criterion-related validity 效标关联效度52 Critical incident 关键事件53 Critical incident method 关键事件法54 Cross-cultural preparation 跨文化准备55 Cross-training 交叉培训56 Cultural environment 文化环境57 Cultural shock 文化冲击58 Customer appraisal 顾客评估59 Data flow diagram 数据流程图60 Database 数据库61 Decentralization 分散化62 Decision support systems 决策支持系统63 Defined-benefit plan 养老金福利计划64 Defined-contribution plan 资方养老金投入计划65 Delayering 扁平化66 Depression 沮丧67 Development planning system 开发规划系统68 Differential piece rate 差额计件工资69 Direct costs 直接成本70 Discipline 纪律71 Disparate impact 差别性影响72 Disparate treatment 差别性对待73 Diversity training 多元化培训74 Downsizing 精简75 Downward move 降级76 Efficiency wage theory 效率工资理论77 Electronic performance support system (EPSS) 电子绩效支持系统78 Employee empowerment 员工授权79 Employee leasing 员工租借80 Employee survey research 雇员调查与研究81 Employee wellness programs (EWPs) 雇员健康修炼计划82 Entrepreneur 企业家83 Equal employment opportunity (EEO) 公平就业机会84 Essay method 书面方式85 Ethics 道德86 Expatriate 外派雇员87 Expert systems 专家系统88 External analysis 外部分析89 External growth strategy 外边成长战略90 External labor market 外部劳动力市场91 Factor comparison system 因素比较法92 Feedback 反馈93 Flexible benefits plans (cafeteria plans) 灵活的福利计划(自助福利方案)94 Flextime 灵活的时间95 Forecasting (劳动力供求)预测96 Formal education programs 正规教育计划97 Frame of reference 参照系98 Functional job analysis, FJA 职能工作分析99 Gain sharing plans 收益分享计划100 Globalization 全球化101 Goals 目标102 Goals and timetables 目标和时间表103 Graphic rating-scale method 图式评估法104 Group-building methods 团队建设法105 Group mentoring program 群体指导计划106 Hay profile method 海氏剖析法107 High-leverage training 高层次培训108 High-performance work systems 高绩效工作系统109 Hourly work 计时工资制110 Human capital 人力资本111 Human resource information system (HRIS) 人力资源信息系统112 Human resource management 人力资源管理113 Human resources planning, HRP 人力资源计划114 Indirect costs 间接成本115 Individualism/collectivism 个人主义/集体主义116 Input 投入117 Instructional design process 指导性设计过程118 Internal analysis 内部分析119 Internal growth strategy 内部成长战略120 Internal labor force 内部劳动力121 Internet 互联网122 Internship programs 实习计划123 Interview 面试124 Intraorganizational bargaining 组织内谈判125 Job analysis 工作分析126 Job classification system 工作分类法127 Job description 工作描述128 Job design 工作设计129 Job enlargement 工作扩大化130 Job enrichment 工作丰富化131 Job evaluation 工作评价132 Job experiences 工作经验133 Job involvement 工作认同134 Job posting and bidding 工作张贴和申请135 Job progressions 工作提升136 Job ranking system 工作重要性排序法137 Job rotation 工作轮换138 Job satisfaction 工作满意度139 Job specification 工作规范140 Job structure 工作结构141 Key jobs 关键工作142 Labor market 劳动力市场143 Labor relations process 劳动关系进程144 Leaderless group discussion 无领导小组讨论法145 Learning organization 学习型组织146 Long-term-short-term orientation 长期-短期导向147 Maintenance of membership 会员资格维持148 Management by objectives, MBO 目标管理149 Management forecasts 管理预测150 Management prerogatives 管理特权151 Manager and / or supervisor appraisal 经理和/或上司评估152 Managing diversity 管理多元化153 Markov analysis 马克夫分析法154 Mediation 调解155 Mentor 导师156 Merit guideline 绩效指南157 Minimum wage 最低工资158 Motivation to learn 学习的动机159 Needs assessment (培训)需要评价160 Negligence 疏忽161 Nepotism 裙带关系162 Ombudsman 调查专员163 On-the-job training, OJT 在职培训164 Opportunity to perform 实践的机会165 Organizational analysis 组织分析166 Organizational capability 组织能力167 Orientation 导向培训168 Outplacement counseling 重新谋职咨询169 Output 产出170 Outsourcing 外包171 Panel interview 小组面试172 Pay-for-performance standard 按绩效的报酬标准173 Pay grade 工资等级174 Pay level 工资水平175 Pay-policy line 工资政策线176 Pay structure 工资结构177 Peer appraisal 同事评估178 Performance appraisal 绩效评价179 Performance feedback 绩效反馈180 Performance management 绩效管理181 Performance planning and evaluation (PPE) 绩效规划与评价系统182 Perquisites 津贴183 Person analysis 个人分析184 Person characteristics 个人特征185 Personnel selection 人员甄选186 Point system 积分法187 Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ 职位分析问卷调查188 Power distance 权力差距189 Predictive validation 预测效度190 Profit sharing 利润分享191 Promotion 晋升192 Protean career 多变的职业193 Psychological contract 心理契约194 Psychological support 心理支持195 Range spread 工资范围跨度196 Readability 易读性197 Readiness for training 培训准备198 Reasoning ability 推理能力199 Recruitment 招募200 Reengineering 流程再造201 Relational database 关联数据库202 Reliability 信度203 Repatriation 归国准备204 Replacement charts 替换表205 Request for proposal (REP) (培训)招标书206 Return on investment (ROI) 投资回报207 Role ambiguity 角色模糊208 Role analysis technique 角色分析技术209 Role play 角色扮演210 School-to-work 从学校到工作211 Selection 甄选212 Self-appraisal 自我评估213 Self-efficacy 自信心214 Situational interview 情景面试215 Skill-based pay 技能工资216 Skill inventories 技能量表217 Specificity 明确性218 Spot bonus 即时奖金219 Staffing tables 人员配置表220 Strategic choice 战略选择221 Strategic congruence 战略一致性222 Strategic human resource management (SHRM) 战略性人力资源管理223 Strategy formulation 战略形成224 Strategy implementation 战略执行225 Task analysis 任务分析226 Team leader training 团队领导培训227 360-degree feedback process 360度反馈过程228 Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理229 Training 培训230 Training administration 培训管理231 Training outcomes 培训结果232 Transaction processing 事务处理233 Trend analysis 趋势分析234 Utility 效用235 Utility analysis 效用分析236 Validity 效度237 Verbal comprehension 语言理解能力238 Vesting 既得利益239 Virtual reality 现实虚拟240 V oicing 发言241 Wage and salary survey 薪资调查242 Wage-rate compression 工资压缩243 Web-based training 网上培训244 Work permit/ work certificate 就业许可证245 World Wide Web 万维网246 Yield ratio 成功率1.人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI) 2. 外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)3. 工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ)行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)4. 人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS)5. 招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW) 工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)6. 选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests) 求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)7. 组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT) 媒介:(media)8. 企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)9. 职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)10. 绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method) 排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)11. 报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬:(no financial compensation) 公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)12. 福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP) 值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)13. 安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)14. 员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations) 纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer) 晋升:(promotion)。
人力资源专业词汇汇总 (中英文)超全 整理 的很辛苦的

第一篇导论:人力资源环境与策略第一章人力资源策略1.人力资源政策与哲学。
人力资源管理(human resource management ,HRM) 。
人力资源管理目标objectives of HRM。
人力资源管理职责duties of HRM。
人力资源管理任务tasks of HRM。
战略性人力资源管理strategic HRM。
人力资源政策human resource policy。
人力资源哲学human resource philosophy。
精神契约psychological contract。
企业认同感organization commitment2.组织:行为与文化。
正式组织formal organization。
非正式组织informal organization。
组织文化organization culture。
亚文化subculture。
跨文化cross-national culture。
价值观values。
态度attitudes。
角色行为role behavior。
个人主义—集体主义individualism-collectivism。
不确定性规避uncertainty avoidance。
权力距离power distance。
直线和职能职权line and staff authority3.激励与组织绩效。
激励motivation。
需要层次理论hierarchy of needs theory。
X理论与Y理论theory X & theory Y。
组织体系Ⅰ与组织体系Ⅳsystem Ⅰ& system Ⅳ。
激励-保健理论motivation-hygiene theory。
ERG理论ERG theory。
麦克莱兰德需要理mc-clelland’s theory of needs。
期望理论expectency theory。
公平理论equity theory。
人力资源管理专业英语整理完整版

人力资源管理专业英语整理HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】■★■人力资源管理专业英语PART A .管理专业述语一、人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management, HRM)人力资源经理:(Human resource manager)高级管理人员:(Senior executive)职业:(Profession)道德标准:(Ethics)操作工:(Operative employees)专家:(Specialist)人力资源认证协会:(The Human Resource Certification Institute, HRCI)二、外部环境:(External environment)内部环境:(Internal environment)政策:(Policy)企业文化:(Corporate culture)目标:(Mission)股东:(Shareholders)非正式组织:(Informal organization)跨国公司:(Multinational Corporation, MNC)管理多样性:(Managing diversity)三、工作:(Job)职位:(Posting)工作分析:(Job analysis) 工作说明:(Job description)工作规范:(Job specification)工作分析计划表:(Job analysis schedule, AS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire, MPDQ)行政秘书:(Executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(Assistant district service manager)四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning, HRP) 战略规划:(Strategic planning)长期趋势:(Long term trend)要求预测:(Requirement forecast)供给预测:(Availability forecast)管理人力储备:(Management inventory)裁减:(Downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System, HRIS)五、招聘:(Recruitment)员工申请表:(Employee requisition)招聘方法:(Recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within, PFW)工作公告:(Job posting)广告:(Advertising)职业介绍所:(Employment agency)特殊事件:(Special events)实习:(Internship)六、选择:(Selection)选择率:(Selection rate)简历:(Resume)标准化:(Standardization)有效性:(Validity)客观性:(Objectivity)规范:(Norm)录用分数线:(Cutoff score)准确度:(Aiming)业务知识测试:(Job knowledge tests)求职面试:(Employment interview)非结构化面试:(Unstructured interview)结构化面试:(Structured interview)小组面试:(Group interview)职业兴趣测试:(Vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(Board interview)七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development, HRD) 培训:(Training)开发:(Development)定位:(Orientation)训练:(Coaching)辅导:(Mentoring) 经营管理策略:(Business games)案例研究:(Case study)会议方法:(Conference method)角色扮演:(Role playing)工作轮换:(Job rotating)在职培训:(On-the-job training, OJT)媒介:(Media)八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(Corporate culture)组织发展:(Organization development, OD)调查反馈:(Survey feedback)质量圈:(Quality circles)目标管理:(Management by objective, MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management, TQM) 团队建设:(Team building)九、职业计划与发展职业:(Career)职业计划:(Career planning)职业道路:(Career path)职业发展:(Career development)自我评价:(Self-assessment)职业动机:(Career anchors)十、绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal, PA)小组评价:(Group appraisal)业绩评定表:(Rating scales method)关键事件法:(Critical incident method)排列法:(Ranking method)平行比较法:(Paired comparison)硬性分布法:(Forced distribution method)宽松:(Leniency)严格:(Strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(Essay method)集中趋势:(Central tendency)十一、报酬与福利报酬:(Compensation)直接经济报酬:(Direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬:(Indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(Equity)外部公平:(External equity)内部公平:(Internal equity)员工公平:(Employee equity)小组公平:(Team equity)工资水平领先者:(Pay leaders)现行工资率:(Going rate)工资水平居后者:(Pay followers) 劳动力市场:(Labor market)工作评价:(Job evaluation)排列法:(Ranking method)分类法:(Classification method)因素比较法:(Factor comparison method)评分法:(Point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)工作定价:(Job pricing)工资等级:(Pay grade)工资曲线:(Wage curve)工资幅度:(Pay range)十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(Employee stock ownership plan, ESOP)值班津贴:(Shift differential)奖金:(Incentive compensation)分红制:(Profit sharing)十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:(Safety)健康:(Health)频率:(Frequency rate)紧张:(Stress)角色冲突:(Role conflict)催眠法:(Hypnosis)酗酒:(Alcoholism)十四、员工和劳动关系工会:(Union)地方工会:(Local union)行业工会:(Craft union)产业工会:(Industrial union)全国工会:(National union)谈判组:(Bargaining union)劳资谈判:(Collective bargaining)仲裁:(Arbitration)罢工:(Strike)内部员工关系:(Internal employee relations) 纪律:(Discipline)纪律处分:(Disciplinary action)申诉:(Grievance)降职:(Demotion)调动:(Transfer)晋升:(Promotion)PART B. 基本面词汇个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的,有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet (在行动、说话等方面)谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的forceful (性格)坚强的frank直率的,真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能,有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular actives 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长academic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)headmaster 中小学校长(英)master 小学校长(美)dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任 teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (PhD) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生;(尚未取得学位的)大学生senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生(英)auditor 旁听生(美)government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇 A Useful Glossary for Work Experiencework experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就,业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成(任务等)appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的;核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展,关键问题的解决conduct 经营,处理cost 成本;费用create 创造demonstrate 证明,示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发,发挥devise 设计,发明direct 指导double 加倍,翻一番earn 获得,赚取effect 效果,作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发(资源,产品)enliven 搞活establish 设立(公司等);使开业;确立evaluation 估价,评价execute 实行,实施expand 推广;扩大expedite 加快;促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导;操纵implement 完成,实施import 进口improve 改进,提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始,开创introduce 采用,引进innovate 改革,革新inspired 受启发的;受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合;使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的;合法化的launch 开办(新企业)lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少(生产成本)level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理,经营make 制造maintain 保持;维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进,激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的;被任命的operate 操作,开动(机器等),经营(厂矿)originate 创始,发明organize 组织overcome 克服(困难等)participate in 参加perfect 使完善;改善perform 执行,履行plan 计划promote 生产,制造profit 利润promote 推销(商品);创立(企业等)be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为;被推荐为provide 提供,供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现(目标等);获得(利润)receive 收到,得到,接受reckon 计算(成本等)recognize 认清(职责等)recommended 被推荐的;被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固;重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复;弥补rectify 整顿,调整redouble 加倍,倍增reduce 减少,降低(成本等)refine 精练,精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新,使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制(费用等)rehandle 重铸;重新处理rehash 以新形式处理(旧材料)reinforce 加强renew 重建,换新renovate 革新;修理repair 修复,修补replace 接替,替换representative 代表,代理人research 调查,研究resolve 解决set 创造(纪录等)settle 解决(问题等)shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足(需要) systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用,运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照 A Useful Glossary for Personal Dataname 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族;国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话Tel.电话Mobile 手机E-mail 邮箱ext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms (小姐或太太)height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同,巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent (身体)极佳PART C. 面试典型问题Q1:Can you sell yourself in two minutes?Go for it please.(你能在两分钟内自我推荐吗?大胆试试吧!)Q2:Give me a summary of your current job description. (对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明。
人力资源中英文名词大全

1. 人力资源管理:(Human Reso urceManag ement ,HRM)人力资源经理:( huma n res ource mana ger)高级管理人员:(ex ecuti ve)职业:(pr ofess ion)道德标准:(ethi cs)操作工:(o perat ive e mploy ees)专家:(s pecia list)人力资源认证协会:(theHuman Reso urceCerti ficat ion I nstit ute,H RCI)2.外部环境:(ex terna l env ironm ent)内部环境:(inte rnalenvir onmen t)政策:(pol icy)企业文化:(corp orate cult ure)目标:(m issio n)股东:(sha rehol ders)非正式组织:(in forma l org aniza tion)跨国公司:(mul tinat ional corp orati on,MN C)管理多样性:(manag ing d ivers ity)3.工作:(job)职位:(posti ng)工作分析:(job a nalys is)工作说明:(job d escri ption)工作规范:(jo b spe cific ation)工作分析计划表:(jobanaly sis s chedu le,JA S)职位分析问卷调查法:(M anage mentPosit ion D escri ption Ques tionn aire,MPDQ)行政秘书:(exe cutiv e sec retar y)地区服务经理助理:(as sista nt di stric t ser vicemanag er)4.人力资源计划:(H umanResou rce P lanni ng,HR P)战略规划:(s trate gic p lanni ng)长期趋势:(longtermtrend)要求预测:(re quire mentforec ast)供给预测:(avai labil ity f oreca st)管理人力储备:(man ageme nt in vento ry)裁减:(do wnsiz ing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Reso urceInfor matio n Sys tem,H RIS)5.招聘:(recr uitme nt)员工申请表:(empl oyeerequi sitio n)招聘方法:(r ecrui tment meth ods)内部提升:(Prom otion From With in ,P FW)工作公告:(job p ostin g)广告:(adv ertis ing)职业介绍所:(emp loyme nt ag ency)特殊事件:(spe cialevent s)实习:(int ernsh ip)6.选择:(selec tion)选择率:(sele ction rate)简历:(resu me)标准化:(s tanda rdiza tion)有效性:(vali dity)客观性:(obje ctivi ty)规范:(no rm)录用分数线:(cuto ff sc ore)准确度:(aimi ng)业务知识测试:(job know ledge test s)求职面试:(e mploy mentinter view)非结构化面试:(u nstru cture d int ervie w)结构化面试:(struc tured inte rview)小组面试:(gr oup i nterv iew)职业兴趣测试:(vo catio nal i ntere st te sts)会议型面试:(boa rd in tervi ew)7.组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Huma n Res ource Deve lopme nt,HR D) 培训:(tra ining)开发:(deve lopme nt)定位:(or ienta tion)训练:(coach ing)辅导:(m entor ing)经营管理策略:(bu sines s gam es)案例研究:(casestudy)会议方法:(co nfere nce m ethod)角色扮演:(ro le pl aying)工作轮换:(jo b rot ating)在职培训:(on-the-job t raini ng ,O JT)媒介:(me dia)8.企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(co rpora te cu lture)组织发展:(or ganiz ation deve lopme nt,OD)调查反馈:(su rveyfeedb ack)质量圈:(quali ty ci rcles)目标管理:(ma nagem ent b y obj ectiv e,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Qual ity M anage ment,TQM)团队建设:(team buil ding)9.职业计划与发展职业:(caree r)职业计划:(c areer plan ning)职业道路:(car eer p ath)职业发展:(care er de velop ment)自我评价:(sel f-ass essme nt)职业动机:(caree r anc hors)10.绩效评价绩效评价:(Perfo rmanc e App raisa l,PA)小组评价:(gro up ap prais al)业绩评定表:(rati ng sc alesmetho d)关键事件法:(criti cal i ncide nt me thod)排列法:(rank ing m ethod)平行比较法:(p aired comp ariso n)硬性分布法:(force d dis tribu tionmetho d)晕圈错误:(h alo e rror)宽松:(lenie ncy)严格:(s trict ness)3600反馈:(360-de greefeedb ack)叙述法:(essay meth od)集中趋势:(centr al te ndenc y)11.报酬与福利报酬:(comp ensat ion)直接经济报酬:(di rectfinan cialcompe nsati on)间接经济报酬:(ind irect fina ncial comp ensat ion)非经济报酬:(nofinan cialcompe nsati on)公平:(eq uity)外部公平:(ext ernal equi ty)内部公平:(inter nal e quity)员工公平:(em ploye e equ ity)小组公平:(team equi ty)工资水平领先者:(pa y lea ders)现行工资率:(go ing r ate)工资水平居后者:(p ay fo llowe rs)劳动力市场:(labo r mar ket)工作评价:(jobevalu ation)排列法:(ran kingmetho d)分类法:(cl assif icati on me thod)因素比较法:(fa ctorcompa rison meth od)评分法:(p ointmetho d)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Ha y Gui de Ch art-p rofil e Met hod)工作定价:(jobprici ng)工资等级:(pay g rade)工资曲线:(wag e cur ve)工资幅度:(pay r ange)12.福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(em ploye e sto ck ow nersh ip pl an,ES OP) 值班津贴:(shift diff erent ial)奖金:(i ncent ive c ompen satio n)分红制:(pr ofitshari ng)13.安全与健康的工作环境安全:(saf ety)健康:(h ealth)频率:(freq uency rate)紧张:(stre ss)角色冲突:(roleconfl ict)催眠法:(hypno sis)酗酒:(a lcoho lism)14.员工和劳动关系工会:(unio n)地方工会:(l ocalunion)行业工会:(cr aft u nion)产业工会:(ind ustri al un ion)全国工会:(nati onalunion)谈判组:(bar gaini ng un ion)劳资谈判:(coll ectiv e bar gaini ng)仲裁:(ar bitra tion)罢工:(strik e)内部员工关系:(inte rnalemplo yee r elati ons)纪律:(d iscip line)纪律处分:(dis cipli naryactio n)申诉:(gri evanc e)降职:(dem otion)调动:(tran sfer)晋升:(promo tion)2. AA ction lear ning:行动学习Alter natio n ran kingmetho d:交替排序法An nualbonus:年终分红Appl icati on fo rms:工作申请表Appra isalinter view:评价面试Aptit udes:资质Ar bitra tion:仲裁A ttend anceincen tiveplan:参与式激励计划Au thori ty:职权BBe havio r mod eling:行为模拟Beha viora lly a nchor ed ra tingscale (bar s):行为锚定等级评价法Be nchma rk jo b:基准职位Ben efits:福利B ias:个人偏见B oycot t:联合抵制Bum ping/layof f pro cedur es:工作替换/临时解雇程序Burno ut:耗竭CC andid ate-o rdererror:候选人次序错误C apita l acc umula tionprogr am:资本积累方案Caree r anc hors:职业锚C areer cycl e:职业周期Car eer p lanni ng an d dev elopm ent:职业规划与职业发展C ase s tudymetho d:案例研究方法C entra l ten dency:居中趋势Cita tions:传讯C ivilRight s Act:民权法Class es:类Class ifica tion(or g radin g) me thod:归类(或分级)法C ollec tivebarga ining:集体谈判Comp arabl e wor th:可比价值Co mpens ablefacto r:报酬因素Com puter izedforec ast:计算机化预测Cont ent v alidi ty:内容效度Cr iteri on va lidit y:效标效度Cri tical inci dentmetho d:关键事件法DDavis-Baco n Act (DBA):戴维斯─佩根法案Day-to-da y-col lecti ve ba rgain ing:日常集体谈判Decl ine s tage:下降阶段Defer red p rofit-shar ing p lan:延期利润分享计划De fined bene fit:固定福利D efine d con tribu tion:固定缴款Depar tment of L aborjob a nalys is:劳工部工作分析法Dis cipli ne:纪律Dism issal:解雇;开除Dow nsizi ng:精简EEa rly r etire mentwindo w:提前退休窗口E conom ic st rike:经济罢工Edgar Sche in:艾德加?施恩Emplo yee c ompen satio n:职员报酬Emp loyee orie ntati on:雇员上岗引导Emplo yee R etire mentIncom e Sec urity Act(ERIS A) :雇员退休收入保障法案Emplo yee s ervic es be nefit s:雇员服务福利E mploy ee st ock o wners hip p lan (ESOP):雇员持股计划E qualPay A ct:公平工资法E stabl ishme nt st age:确立阶段E xit i nterv iews:离职面谈Expec tancy char t:期望图表Exp erime ntati on:实验Expl orati on st age:探索阶段FFact-find er:调查Fair day's wor k:公平日工作Fa ir La bor S tanda rds A ct:公平劳动标准法案Fle xible bene fitsprogr ams:弹性福利计划Flex plac e:弹性工作地点F lexti me:弹性工作时间Force d dis tribu tionmetho d:强制分布法Fo ur-da y wor kweek:每周4天工作制F reder ick T aylor:弗雷德里克?泰罗Funct ional cont rol:职能控制F uncti onaljob a nalys is:功能性工作分析法GG enera l eco nomic cond ition s:一般经济状况G olden offe rings:高龄给付Good fait h bar gaini ng:真诚的谈判G radedescr iptio n:等级说明书Gr ades:等级Gr aphic rati ng sc ale:图尺度评价法Grid trai ning:方格训练Griev ance:抱怨Gr ievan ce pr ocedu re:抱怨程序Gr oup l ife i nsura nce:团体人寿保险Grou p pen sionplan:团体退休金计划Gr owthstage:成长阶段Guar antee corp orati on:担保公司Gu arant eed f air t reatm ent:有保证的公平对待Gu arant eed p iecew ork p lan:有保障的计件工资制G ain s harin g:收益分享HH alo e ffect:晕轮效应Heal th ma inten anceorgan izati on (H MO) :健康维持组织II llega l bar gaini ng:非法谈判项目Impas se:僵持Impl ied a uthor ity:隐含职权I ncent ive p lan:激励计划I ndivi dualretir ement acco unt (IRA):个人退休账户In-hous e dev elopm ent c enter:企业内部开发中心Insub ordin ation:不服从Insur ancebenef its:保险福利I nterv iews:谈话;面谈JJo b ana lysis:工作分析Jobdescr iptio n:工作描述Job eval uatio n:职位评价Job inst ructi on tr ainin g (JI T) :工作指导培训Jobposti ng:工作公告J ob ro tatio n:工作轮换Job shar ing:工作分组J ob sp ecifi catio ns:工作说明书J ohn H ollan d:约翰?霍兰德J unior boar d:初级董事会LLayof f:临时解雇Lea der a ttach trai ning:领导者匹配训练Li fetim e emp loyme nt wi thout guar antee s:无保证终身解雇Linemanag er:直线管理者L ocalmarke t con ditio ns:地方劳动力市场Lock out:闭厂MM ainte nance stag e:维持阶段Man ageme nt as sessm ent c enter:管理评价中心Ma nagem ent b y obj ectiv es (M BO) :目标管理法Mana gemen t gam e:管理竞赛Man ageme nt gr id:管理方格训练Manag ement proc ess:管理过程M andat ory b argai ning:强制谈判项目Medi ation:调解M eritpay:绩效工资M eritraise:绩效加薪Mid care er cr isissub s tage:中期职业危机阶段NNon direc tiveinter view:非定向面试OO ccupa tiona l mar ket c ondit ions:职业市场状况Occ upati onalorien tatio n:职业性向Occ upati onalSafet y and Heal th Ac t:职业安全与健康法案Occ upati onalSafet y and Heal th Ad minis trati on (O SHA):职业安全与健康管理局Occ upati onalskill s:职业技能On-the-j ob tr ainin g (OJ T) :在职培训O pen-d oor:敞开门户O pinio n sur vey:意见调查O rgani zatio n dev elopm ent(O D) :组织发展O utpla cemen t cou nseli ng:向外安置顾问PPai red c ompar isonmetho d:配对比较法Pa nel i nterv iew:小组面试P artic ipant diar y/log s:现场工人日记/日志Pay grad e:工资等级Pen sionbenef its:退休金福利Pensi on pl ans:退休金计划Peopl e-fir st va lues:"以人为本"的价值观Perf orman ce an alysi s:工作绩效分析Perfo rmanc e App raisa l int ervie w:工作绩效评价面谈Pers onnel (orhuman reso urce) mana gemen t:人事(或人力资源)管理P erson nel r eplac ement char ts:人事调配图P iecew ork:计件Pla nt Cl osing law:工厂关闭法Poin t met hod/Polic ies:政策Pos ition Anal ysisQuest ionna ire (PAQ):职位分析问卷Po sitio n rep lacem ent c ards:职位调配卡Preg nancy disc rimin ation act:怀孕歧视法案Pro fit-s harin g pla n利润分享计划Pr ogram med l earni ng:程序化教学QQual ifica tions inve ntori es:资格数据库Q ualit y cir cle:质量圈RRank ing m ethod:排序法Raterange s:工资率系列Ra tio a nalys is:比率分析Re ality shoc k:现实冲击 Rel iabil ity:信度Ret ireme nt:退休Reti remen t ben efits:退休福利Reti remen t cou nseli ng:退休前咨询R ingsof de fense:保护圈Roleplayi ng:角色扮演SSkip-leve l int ervie w:越级谈话Soc ial s ecuri ty:社会保障Sp eak u p! :讲出来!S pecia l awa rds:特殊奖励S pecia l man ageme nt de velop menttechn iques:特殊的管理开发技术Stab iliza tionsub s tage:稳定阶段Staff (ser vice) func tion:职能(服务)功能S tanda rd ho ur pl an:标准工时工资Stock opti on:股票期权St raigh t pie cewor k:直接计件制St rateg ic pl an:战略规划St ressinter view:压力面试Stric tness/leni ency:偏紧/偏松Stri kes:罢工Str uctur ed in tervi ew:结构化面试S ucces sionplann ing:接班计划S upple mentpay b enefi ts:补充报酬福利Suppl ement al un emplo yment bene fits:补充失业福利Sal ary s urvey s:薪资调查Sav ingsplan:储蓄计划Scall ion p lan:斯坎伦计划Scatt er pl ot:散点分析Sc ienti fic m anage ment:科学管理Selfdirec ted t eams:自我指导工作小组S elf-a ctual izati on:自我实现Se nsiti vitytrain ing:敏感性训练Seria lized inte rview:系列化面试Sev eranc e pay:离职金Sickleave:病假S ituat ional inte rview:情境面试Sur vey f eedba ck:调查反馈Sy mpath y str ike:同情罢工S ystemⅣ组织体系ⅣSy stemI:组织体系ⅠTTaskanaly sis:任务分析T eam b uildi ng:团队建设Te am or grou p:班组Termi natio n:解雇;终止T ermin ation at w ill:随意终止T heory X:X理论The ory Y:Y理论Third-part y inv olvem ent:第三方介入Train ing:培训Tra nsact ional anal ysis(TA):人际关系心理分析Tren d ana lysis:趋势分析Tria l sub stag e:尝试阶段UU nsafe cond ition s:不安全环境Un clear perf orman ce st andar ds:绩效评价标准不清Une mploy mentinsur ance:失业保险Unfai r lab or pr actic e str ike:不正当劳工活动罢工U nsafe acts:不安全行为VV alidi ty:效度valu e-bas ed hi ring:以价值观为基础的雇佣Vroo m-Yet ton l eader shiptrain man:维罗姆-耶顿领导能力训练Var iable comp ensat ion:可变报酬V estib ule o r sim ulate d tra ining:新雇员培训或模拟Vesti ng:特别保护权V olunt ary b argai ning:自愿谈判项目Vol untar y pay cut:自愿减少工资方案V olunt ary t ime o ff:自愿减少时间WWag e car ve:工资曲线Wo rk sa mples:工作样本Work samp lingtechn ique:工作样本技术Wor k sha ring:临时性工作分担Wo rkerinvol vemen t:雇员参与计划W orker's be nefit s:雇员福利3.目标missi on/ o bject ive 集体目标group obje ctive内部环境 int ernal envi ronme nt外部环境e xtern al en viron ment计划p lanni ng组织 org anizi ng人事 sta ffing领导leadi ng控制 con troll ing 步骤 pr ocess原理princ iple方法t echni que 经理 ma nager总经理 gene ral m anage r行政人员 ad minis trato r主管人员 su pervi sor 企业 en terpr ise 商业 bu sines s产业 indu stry公司c ompan y效果 effe ctive ness效率e ffici ency企业家entre prene ur权利 pow er职权 aut horit y职责 resp onsib ility科学管理 sci entif ic ma nagem ent 现代经营管理 mod ern o perat ional mana gemen t 行为科学 be havio r sci ence生产率produ ctivi ty激励 mot ivate动机motiv e法律 law法规r egula tion经济体系 econ omicsyste m管理职能 ma nager ial f uncti on产品 pro duct服务s ervic e利润 prof it满意 sat isfac tion归属a ffili ation尊敬estee m自我实现 se lf-ac tuali zatio n人力投入 hu man i nput盈余s urplu s收入 inco me成本 cos t资本货物 ca pital good s机器 mach inery设备equip ment建筑b uildi ng存货 inv entor y(2)经验法 the empi rical appr oach人际行为法 the inte rpers onalbehav ior a pproa ch集体行为法the g roupbehav ior a pproa ch协作社会系统法 the coop erati ve so cialsyste ms ap proac h 社会技术系统法 thesocia l-tec hnica l sys temsappro ach 决策理论法 thedecis ion t heory appr oach数学法the m athem atica l app roach系统法 thesyste ms ap proac h随机制宜法t he co nting encyappro ach 管理任务法 themanag erial role s app roach经营法 theopera tiona l app roach人际关系 hum an re latio n心理学 psy cholo gy态度 att itude压力press ure 冲突 co nflic t招聘 recr uit 鉴定 ap prais al选拔 sel ect 培训 tr ain 报酬 co mpens ation授权deleg ation of a uthor ity 协调 co ordin ate 业绩 pe rform ance考绩制度 meri t sys tem 表现 be havio r下级 subo rdina te偏差 dev iatio n检验记录 in spect ion r ecord误工记录 rec ord o f lab or-ho urs l ost 销售量s alesvolum e产品质量 qu ality of p roduc ts先进技术a dvanc ed te chnol ogy 顾客服务custo mer s ervic e策略 stra tegy结构s truct ure (3) 领先性p rimac y普遍性 per vasiv eness忧虑fear忿恨r esent ment士气m orale解雇layof f批发 whol esale零售retai l程序 proc edure规则rule规划p rogra m预算 budg et共同作用s ynerg y大型联合企业congl omera te资源 res ource购买acqui sitio n增长目标 gr owthgoal专利产品 prop rieta ry pr oduct竞争对手 riv al晋升 pro motio n管理决策 ma nager ial d ecisi on商业道德b usine ss et hics有竞争力的价格c ompet itive pric e 供货商 sup plier小贩vendo r利益冲突 co nflic t ofinter ests派生政策 deri vativ e pol icy 开支帐户expen se ac count批准程序 app roval proc edure病假sickleave休假vacat ion 工时 la bor-h our 机时 ma chine-hour资本支出 cap italoutla y现金流量 ca sh fl ow工资率 wa ge ra te税收率 ta x rat e股息 divi dend现金状况 cash posi tion资金短缺 capi tal s horta ge总预算 ov erall budg et资产负债表balan ce sh eet 可行性f easib ility投入原则 the comm itmen t pri ncipl e投资回报 re turnon in vestm ent 生产能力capac ity t o pro duce实际工作者 pra ctiti oner最终结果 endresul t业绩 perf orman ce个人利益p erson al in teres t福利 welf are 市场占有率 mark et sh are 创新 in novat ion 生产率p roduc tivit y利润率 pro fitab ility社会责任 pub lic r espon sibil ity 董事会b oardof di recto r组织规模 si ze of theorgan izati on组织文化o rgani zatio nal c ultur e目标管理 ma nagem ent b y obj ectiv es评价工具a pprai sal t ool 激励方法motiv ation al te chniq ues 控制手段contr ol de vice个人价值 pers onalworth优势stren gth 弱点 we aknes s机会 oppo rtuni ty威胁 thr eat [url]www.h aiyij iao.c om[/u rl] 海一角营销人网个人责任 per sonal resp onsib ility顾问couns elor定量目标 quan titat ive o bject ive 定性目标quali tativ e obj ectiv e可考核目标v erifi ableobjec tive优先p riori ty工资表 pa yroll(4)策略strat egy 政策 po licy灵活性discr etion多种经营 div ersif icati on评估 ass essme nt一致性 co nsist ency应变策略 cons isten cy st rateg y公共关系 pu blicrelat ion 价值 va lue 抱负 as pirat ion 偏见 pr ejudi ce审查 rev iew 批准 ap prova l主要决定 ma jor d ecisi on分公司总经理 divi siongener al ma nager 资产组合距阵p ortfo lio m atrix明星star问号q uesti on ma rk现金牛 ca sh co w赖狗 dog采购p rocur ement人口因素 dem ograp hic f actor地理因素 geo graph ic fa ctor公司形象 comp any i mage产品系列 prod uct l ine 合资企业joint vent ure 破产政策liqui datio n str ategy紧缩政策 ret rench mentstrat egy 战术 ta ctics(5)追随follo wersh ip个性 ind ividu ality性格perso nalit y安全 safe ty自主权 la titud e悲观的 pes 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人力资源管理中英文对照表

人力资源管理中英文对照表包含下列四个部分一、人力资源专业术语二、人力资源管理过程中的常用词汇三、纯欧美企业常用HR词汇四、常见职位的中英文对照表一、人力资源专业术语AAction learning:行动学习Alternation ranking method:交替排序法Annual bonus:年终分红Application forms:工作申请表Appraisal interview:评价面试Aptitudes:资质Arbitration:仲裁Attendance incentive plan:参与式激励计划Authority:职权BBehavior modeling:行为模拟Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars):行为锚定等级评价法Benchmark job:基准职位Benefits:福利Bias:个人偏见Boycott:联合抵制Bumping/layoff procedures:工作替换/临时解雇程序Burnout:耗竭CCandidate-order error:候选人次序错误Capital accumulation program:资本积累方案Career anchors:职业锚Career cycle:职业周期Career planning and development:职业规划与职业发展Case study method:案例研究方法Central tendency:居中趋势Citations:传讯Civil Rights Act:法Classes:类Classification (or grading) method:归类(或分级)法Collective bargaining:集体谈判Comparable worth:可比价值Compensable factor:报酬因素Computerized forecast:计算机化预测Content validity:容效度Criterion validity:效标效度Critical incident method:关键事件法DDavis-Bacon Act (DBA):戴维斯―佩根法案Day-to- day-collective bargaining:日常集体谈判Decline stage:下降阶段Deferred profit- sharing plan:延期利润分享计划Defined benefit:固定福利Defined contribution:固定缴款Department of Labor job analysis:劳工部工作分析法Discipline:纪律Dismissal:解雇;开除Downsizing:精简EEarly retirement window:提前退休窗口Economic strike:经济罢工Edgar Schein:艾德加•施恩Employee compensation:职员报酬Employee orientation:雇员上岗引导Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) :雇员退休收入保障法案Employee services benefits:雇员服务福利Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) :雇员持股计划Equal Pay Act:公平工资法Establishment stage:确立阶段Exit interviews:离职面谈Expectancy chart:期望图表Experimentation:实验Exploration stage:探索阶段FFact-finder:调查Fair day’s work:公平日工作Fair Labor Standards Act:公平劳动标准法案Flexible benefits programs:弹性福利计划Flex place:弹性工作地点Flextime:弹性工作时间Forced distribution method:强制分布法Four-day workweek:每周4天工作制Frederick Taylor:弗雷德里克•泰罗Functional control:职能控制Functional job analysis:功能性工作分析法GGeneral economic conditions:一般经济状况Golden offerings:高龄给付Good faith bargaining:真诚的谈判Grade description:等级说明书Grades:等级Graphic rating scale:图尺度评价法Grid training:方格训练Grievance:抱怨Grievance procedure:抱怨程序Group life insurance:团体人寿保险Group pension plan:团体退休金计划Growth stage:成长阶段Guarantee corporation:担保公司Guaranteed fair treatment:有保证的公平对待Guaranteed piecework plan:有保障的计件工资制Gain sharing:收益分享HHalo effect:晕轮效应Health maintenance organization (HMO) :健康维持组织IIllegal bargaining:非法谈判项目Impasse:僵持Implied authority:隐含职权Incentive plan:激励计划Individual retirement account (IRA) :个人退休账户In- house development center:企业部开发中心Insubordination:不服从Insurance benefits:保险福利Interviews:谈话;面谈JJob analysis:工作分析Job description:工作描述Job evaluation:职位评价Job instruction training (JIT) :工作指导培训Job posting:工作公告Job rotation:工作轮换Job sharing:工作分组Job specifications:工作说明书John Holland:约翰•霍兰德Junior board:初级董事会LLayoff:临时解雇Leader attach training:领导者匹配训练Lifetime employment without guarantees:无保证终身解雇Line manager:直线管理者Local market conditions:地方劳动力市场Lockout:闭厂MMaintenance stage:维持阶段Management assessment center:管理评价中心Management by objectives (MBO) :目标管理法Management game:管理竞赛Management grid:管理方格训练Management process:管理过程Mandatory bargaining:强制谈判项目Mediation:调解Merit pay:绩效工资Merit raise:绩效加薪Mid career crisis sub stage:中期职业危机阶段NNondirective interview:非定向面试OOccupational market conditions:职业市场状况Occupational orientation:职业性向Occupational Safety and Health Act:职业安全与健康法案Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) :职业安全与健康管理局Occupational skills:职业技能On-the- job training (OJT) :在职培训Open-door:敞开门户Opinion survey:意见调查Organization development(OD) :组织发展Outplacement counseling:向外安置顾问PPaired comparison method:配对比较法Panel interview:小组面试Participant diary/logs:现场工人日记/日志Pay grade:工资等级Pension benefits:退休金福利Pension plans:退休金计划People-first values:“以人为本”的价值观Performance analysis:工作绩效分析Performance Appraisal interview: 工作绩效评价面谈Personnel (or human resource) management:人事(或人力资源)管理Personnel replacement charts:人事调配图Piecework:计件Plant Closing law:工厂关闭法Point methodPolicies:政策Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) :职位分析问卷Position replacement cards:职位调配卡Pregnancy discrimination act:怀孕歧视法案Profit-sharing plan利润分享计划Programmed learning:程序化教学QQualifications inventories:资格数据库Quality circle:质量圈RRanking method:排序法Rate ranges:工资率系列Ratio analysis:比率分析Reality shock:现实冲击 Reliability:信度Retirement:退休Retirement benefits:退休福利Retirement counseling:退休前咨询Rings of defense:保护圈Role playing:角色扮演SSkip-level interview:越级谈话Social security:社会保障Speak up! :讲出来!Special awards:特殊奖励Special management development techniques:特殊的管理开发技术Stabilization sub stage:稳定阶段Staff (service) function:职能(服务)功能Standard hour plan:标准工时工资Stock option:股票期权Straight piecework:直接计件制Strategic plan:战略规划Stress interview:压力面试Strictness/leniency:偏紧/偏松Strikes:罢工Structured interview:结构化面试Succession planning:接班计划Supplement pay benefits:补充报酬福利Supplemental unemployment benefits:补充失业福利Salary surveys:薪资调查Savings plan:储蓄计划Scallion plan:斯坎伦计划Scatter plot:散点分析Scientific management:科学管理Self directed teams:自我指导工作小组Self-actualization:自我实现Sensitivity training:敏感性训练Serialized interview:系列化面试Severance pay:离职金Sick leave:病假Situational interview:情境面试Survey feedback:调查反馈Sympathy strike:同情罢工System Ⅳ组织体系ⅣSystem I:组织体系ⅠTTask analysis:任务分析Team building:团队建设Team or group:班组Termination:解雇;终止Termination at will:随意终止Theory X:X理论Theory Y:Y 理论Third-party involvement:第三方介入Training:培训Transactional analysis (TA) :人际关系心理分析Trend analysis:趋势分析Trial sub stage:尝试阶段UUnsafe conditions:不安全环境Unclear performance standards:绩效评价标准不清Unemployment insurance:失业保险Unfair labor practice strike:不正当劳工活动罢工Unsafe acts:不安全行为VValidity:效度Value- based hiring:以价值观为基础的雇佣Vroom-Yetton leadership trainman:维罗姆-耶顿领导能力训练Variable compensation:可变报酬Vestibule or simulated training:新雇员培训或模拟Vesting:特别保护权Voluntary bargaining:自愿谈判项目Voluntary pay cut:自愿减少工资方案Voluntary time off:自愿减少时间WWage carve:工资曲线Work samples:工作样本Work sampling technique:工作样本技术Work sharing:临时性工作分担Worker involvement:雇员参与计划Worker’s benefits:雇员福利二、人力资源管理过程中的常用词汇人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI) 外部环境:(external environment)部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) 行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS)招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)反馈:(-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP) 值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)三、纯欧美企业常用HR词汇AAcceptance rate 接受率Active practice积极练习Adverse _selection 逆向选择Affirmative action 赞助性行动Affirmative action plan (AAP) 赞助性行动计划Applicant pool 申请池Applicant population 申请人数Arbitration仲裁Assessment centers 评价中心Attitude survey 态度调查Autonomy自治Availability analysis拥有量分析BBalance-sheet approach决算表平衡法Bargaining unit谈判单元Base pay基本工资Behavior modeling 行为模型Behavioral interview 行为面试Benchmark jobs基准职位Benchmarking 标竿Benefit 福利Blind to differences无差异对待Bona fide occupational qualifications(BFOQ) 博纳菲德职业资格Bonus 奖金Broadbanding 宽带Burden of proof举证责任Business necessity经营上的必要性Business process re-engineering (BPR) 流程管理CCareer 职业Career paths职业途径Cash balance plan现金余额计划Central tendency error趋中效应Closed shop闭门企业Coaching 辅导Co-determination共同决策制Co-payment共同分担Cognitive ability tests 认知能力测试Collaborative HR 协作人力资源Collective bargaining劳资谈判Commission 委员会Compa-ratio比较比率Compensable factor报酬要素Compensation committee薪酬委员会Compensatory time off 补假Competencies胜任特征Competency-based pay 基于能力付酬Complaint 抱怨Compressed workweek压缩工作周Conciliation调解Concurrent validity同期正当性Constructive discharge事实上的解雇Consumer-driven health(CDH)plan消费者中心医疗计划Content validity容效度Contractual rights契约性权利Contrast error比较性错误Contributory plan须付费的退休金计划Core competency核心竞争力Correlation coefficient相关系数Cost-benefit analysis成本效益分析Craft union行业工会Criterion-related validity 效标关联效度Cross training 多技能培训Culture 文化Cumulative trauma disorders(CTDs) 累积性工伤DDecertification取消认可Defined-benefit plan固定收益制Defined-contribution plan资方养老金投入计划Development 发展Disabled person 残疾人Discipline纪律Disparate impact差别性影响Disparate treatment差别性对待Distributive justice分配公正Draw 结余Dual-career ladder 双职业阶梯Due process正当程序Duty 责任EEconomic value added(EVA) 经济增加值Effectiveness 效力Efficiency 效率E-learning网络化学习Employee assistance program(EAP) 员工帮助计划Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) 员工持股计划Employment contract 雇用合同Employment “test”录用测试Employment-at-will(EAW) 自由就业Encapsulated development被囊发展Entitlement philosophy 授权哲学Environmental scanning 环境扫描Equal employment 公平就业Equity 公平Ergonomics 人类工程学Essential job functions主要工作职责Exempt employees 豁免的员工Exit interview离职面谈Expatriate外派雇员FFederation 联邦Feedback 反馈Flexible benefits plan灵活的福利计划(自助福利方案)Flexible spending accounts弹性保费账户Flexible staffing 弹性雇员Flextime弹性工作时间Forced distribution 强制分布Forecasting 预测4/5ths rule 五分之四规则401(k) plan 401(k)计划GGain sharing收益分享Garnishment 出庭传票Glass ceiling玻璃天花板Global market approach 全球市场方法Global organization 全球组织Graphic rating scale图尺度评价法Green-circled employee绿圈员工Grievance 申诉Grievance arbitration申诉仲裁Grievance procedures申诉程序HHalo effect晕轮效应Health 健康Health maintenance organization (HMO) 健康维持组织Health promotion健康促进Host-country national东道国公民Hostile environment 不利环境HR audit 人力资源审计HR generalist人力资源通才HR metrics人力资源测量HR specialist 人力资源专才HR strategies 人力资源战略Human capital 人力资本Human resource (HR)management 人力资源管理Human resource (HR) planning 人力资源计划Human resource management system(HRMS) 人力资源管理系统IIllegal issues 非法问题Immediate confirmation即时确认Importing and exporting进出口Independent contractors 独立契约Individual retirement account (IRA) 个人退休账户Individual-centered career planning以个人为中心的职业计划Individualism 个人主义Industrial union产业工会Informal training 非正式训练JJob 工作Job analysis工作分析Job criteria 工作标准Job description工作说明Job design工作设计Job enlargement工作扩大化Job enrichment工作丰富化Job evaluation工作评价Job family职位系属Job posting工作公告Job rotation工作轮换Job satisfaction 工作满意Job sharing工作分组Job specifications工作说明书Just cause提出就业相关诉讼的正当理由KKeogh plan基欧计划Knowledge management 知识管理LLabor force population劳动人口Labor markets劳动力市场Leniency error仁慈偏见Living wage基本生活工资Lock out/tag out regulations切断/警告标记规定Lockout闭厂Long-term orientation长期导向Lump-sum increase (LSI) 一次性增加MManaged care有控制的医疗保健Management by objectives (MBO) 目标管理Management mentoring 管理辅导Management rights管理权Mandatory issues强制事项Marginal job functions 边际工作职责Market banding 市场薪酬带Market line市场薪酬线Market pricing 市场价格Masculinity/femininity男性化/女性化Massed practice集中练习集中学习Mediation调解Mentoring辅导制Motivation 动机Multi-national enterprise (MNE) 多国企业NNational emergency strike 全国紧急罢工Negligent hiring随意雇佣Negligent retention保留失当Nepotism裙带关系Non-compete agreements竞业禁止协议Non-contributory plan非付费退休金计划Non-directive interview非定向面试OOpen shop开放行业Organizational commitment组织认同感Organizational culture 组织文化Organization-centered career planning以企业为中心的职业计划Orientation岗前培训PPaid time-off (PTO) plans 带薪补休计划Panel interview小组面试Pay compression压缩工资Pay equity报酬公平Pay grades工资等级Pay survey薪酬调查Pay-for-performance philosophy 为绩效付酬哲学Pension plan退休金计划Performance appraisal绩效评估Performance consulting 绩效顾问Performance management 绩效管理Performance standards 绩效标准Permissive issues 自由争论Perquisites (perks) 津贴Person/job fit 个人/工作匹配Person-organization fit个人/组织匹配Phased retirement分期退休Physical ability tests体检Placement岗外安置Policies政策Portability可携式年金Power distance权力差距Predictive validity预测效果Predictors 预报器Preferred provider organization (PPO) 优先提供者组织Primacy effect近因效应Procedural justice过程正义Procedures 程序Productivity生产率Profit sharing 利润分享Protected class 被保护类Psychological contract 心理契约Psychomotor tests 精神测试QQuid pro quo 交换RRanking 排序Rater bias评估偏差Ratification 批准Realistic job preview (RJP) 实际岗位演习Reasonable accommodation适当的便利条件Recency effect近因效应Recruiting 招聘Red-circled employee红圈员工Reinforcement 强化Reliability 可靠性Repatriation归国准备Responsibilities 职责Retaliation 报复Return on investment (ROI) 投资回报Reverse discrimination逆向歧视Right to privacy 隐私权Rights 权力Right-to-sue letter有权提起诉讼信函Right-to-work laws 工作权法Rules 规则SSabbatical 休假Safety 安全Salaries 薪水Salting 工会盐析Security 安全Security audit安全审计_selection选择_selection criterion 选择标准_selection rate 选择率Self-directed team自我管理小组Self-efficacy自信心Seniority资历Separation agreement 离开协议Serious health condition严重健康状况Severance pay告别费Sexual harassment性骚扰Simulation 模拟Situational interview情景面试Situational judgment tests 情景判断测试Skill variety技能多样性Spaced practice分散练习Special-purpose team特殊目的团队Statutory rights法定权利Stock option plan 股票期权计划Stock purchase plan持股计划Straight piece-rate system直接计件工资制Strategic HR management 战略人力资源管理Stress interview 压力面试Strictness error 严格误差Strike 罢工Structured interview 结构面试Substance abuse物质滥用Succession planning 接班人计划TTask 任务Task identity 任务识别Task significance任务的重要性Team interview 团队面试Tax equalization plan税负平衡计划Telecommute 远程工作Third-country national第三国公民Training 培训Turnover人事变动UUndue hardship过度重负Uncertainty avoidance不确定性回避Union 工会Union authorization card工会授权卡Union security provisions工会保障条款Union steward工会代表Unit labor cost单位劳动成本Utilization analysis 使用分析Utilization review 使用评估VValidity 效度Variable pay 可变报酬Vesting 既定享受退休金权利Virtual team 虚拟团队WWages 工资Wellness programs 健康修炼计划Well-pay平安费Whistle-blowers爆料人Work 工作Work sample tests 工作样本测试Workers’ compensation劳工保险Workflow analysis 工作流分析Wrongful discharge不当解雇YYield ratios成功率四、常见职位的中英文对照表1.常见市场和销售类职位中英文对照Advertising Assistant 广告助理Telemarketer 销售员Manufacturers' Representative 厂家代表Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Sales Representative 销售代表Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Insurance Agent 保险代理人Marketing Manager 市场经理Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Marketing Director 市场总监Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Assistant 销售助理Purchasing Agent 采购代理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Sales Executive 销售执行者Telemarketing Director 销售总监Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Procurement Manager 采购经理Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Sales Manager 销售经理Marketing Assistant 市场助理Procurement Agency 采购代办所Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Customer Representative 客户代表Product Developer 产品开发Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Marketing Assistant 市场助理Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Customer Manager 客户经理Marketing Intern 市场实习Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Tele-Interviewer 调查员Customer service representative 客服代表2.常见计算机、网络工程师职位中英文对照Operations Analyst 操作分析Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理Project Manager 项目经理Computer Operator 电脑操作员Administrator 局域网管理员LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Developmental Engineer 开发工程师MIS Manager 电脑部经理Systems Engineer 系统工程师Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Statistician 统计员Information Analyst 信息分析Technical Engineer 技术工程师Database administrator 数据库管理员Programmer 程序员3.常见人力资源相关职位中英文对照Recruiter 招聘人员Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Training Specialist 培训专员Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Interviewer 面试官Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Training Coordinator 培训协调员Personnel Manager 职员经理4.常见管理类职位中英对照Director of Operations 运营总监Vice-President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller(International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bodyguard 保镖Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Coating Engineer 涂装工程师Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济研究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange) Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager's Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口译人员Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师OA: Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Bodyguard 私人保镖Private Foreign Tutor 私人外教Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推销部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Coordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research & Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员,售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist/Operator 接线员,话务员Tooling Engineer 模具工程师Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管Trainee Manager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Word Processing Operator 文字处理操作员5.立法机关、政府机构、公务员职务中英文对照秘书长 Secretary-General 临时代办 Charge d'Affaires ad Interim法警 Judicial Policeman处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government 总领事 Consul General顾问 Adviser国务院总理 Premier, State Council主任委员 Chairman国务委员 State Councilor公证员 Notary Public政府机构 GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION巡视员 Inspector/Monitor(国务院各部)部长 Minister书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee局长 Director领事 Consul政务参赞 Political Counselor中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee参赞 Counselor参赞 Counselor常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress一等秘书 First Secretary文化专员 Cultural Attaché总警监 Commissioner General秘书长 Secretary-General省长 Governor秘书长 Secretary-General商务代表 Trade Representative武官 Military Attaché警员 Constable省委/市委书记 Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC公使衔参赞 Minister-Counselor监狱长 Warden警监 Commissioner发言人 Spokesman(国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for经济参赞 Economic Counselor人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals科长/股长 Section Chief中华人民国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress参事 Counselor司长 Director政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee商务参赞 Commercial Counselor地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government法医 Legal Medical Expert专员/随员 Attaché司法,公证,公安 JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY科员 Clerk/Officer(部委办)主任Director经济专员 Economic Attaché党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group警督 Supervisor人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates外交官衔 DIPLOMATIC RANK特命全权大使 Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary政党 POLITICAL PARTY县长 Chief Executive, County Government代办 Charge d'Affaires特派员 Commissioner警司 Superintendent(地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People's Congress审判长 Chief Judge中央委员 Member, Central Committee区长 Chief Executive, District Government商务专员 Commercial Attaché公使 Minister候补委员 Alternate Member新闻文化参赞 Press and Cultural Counselor市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor律师 Lawyer委员 Member部长助理 Assistant Minister政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记 Clerk of the Court档案秘书 Secretary-Archivist审判员 Judge办公厅主任Director, General Office6.常见社会团体职务中英对照名誉顾问 Honorary Adviser总干事 Director-General理事 Trustee/Council Member理事长 President。
人力资源专业词汇中英文对照

十一、报酬与福利 1 报酬:(compensation) 2 直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation) 3 间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation) 4 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation) 5 公平:(equity)
四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)
1
1 战略规划:(strategic planning) 2 长期趋势:(long term trend) 3 要求预测:(requirement forecast) 4 供给预测:(availability forecast) 5 管理人力储备:(management inventory) 6 裁减:(downsizing) 7 人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) 五、招聘:(recruitment) 1 员工申请表:(employee requisition) 2 招聘方法:(recruitment methods) 3 内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW) 4 工作公告:(job posting) 5 广告:(advertising) 6 职业介绍所:(employment agency) 7 特殊事件:(special events) 8 实习:(internship) 六、选择:(selection) 1 选择率:(selection rate) 2 简历:(resume) 3 标准化:(standardization) 4 有效性:(validity) 5 客观性:(objectivity) 6 规范:(norm) 7 录用分数线:(cutoff score) 8 准确度:(aiming) 9 业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests) 10 求职面试:(employment interview)
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1.人力资源管理导论组织:(organization) 管理者:(manager) 管理过程:(management process) 人力资源管理:(human resource management) 职权:(authority) 直线职权:(line authority) 职能职权:(staff authority) 直线经理:(line manager) 职能经理:(staff manager) 全球化:(globalization) 人力资本:(human capital) 伦理道德:(ethics)2.公平就业机会及相关法律积极的反歧视行动:(affirmative action) 规范化指南:(uniform guide lines) 受保护群体:(protected class) 混合动机:(mixed motive) 合格者:(qualified individuals) 性骚扰:(sexual harassment) 五分之四法则:(4/5 ths rule) 消极影响:(adverse impact) 差别拒绝率:(sisparate rejection rates) 限制性政策:(restricted policy) 人口比较:(population comparisons) 真实职业资格:(bona tide accupational qualification) 建设性争议处理程序:(alternative dispute resolution) 建设性争议处理计划:(ADR program) 多元化:(diversity) 刻板印象:(stereotyping) 歧视:(discrimination) 象征主义:(tokenism) 种族中心主义:(ethnocentrism) 性别角色刻板印象:(gender-role stereotype) 善意努力战略:(good faith effort strategy) 逆向歧视:(reverse discrimination)3.人力资源管理战略与分析战略规划:(strategic plan) 战略管理:(strategic management) 使命陈述:(mission statement) 公司战略:(corporate-level strategy) 竞争战略:(competitive strategy) 竞争优势:(competitive advantage) 职能战略:(functional strategy) 战略性人力资源管理:(strategic human resource management) 战略地图:(strategy map) 人力资源计分卡:(HR scorecard) 数字仪表盘:(digital dashboard) 基于战略的衡量指标:(strategy-based metrics) 人力资源管理审计:(HR audit) 高绩效工作系统:(high-performance work system)4.职位分析与人才管理过程人才管理:(talent management)职位分析:(job analysis) 职位描述:(job description) 任职资格:(job specification) 组织结构图:(organization chart) 工作流程图:(process chart) 工作流分析:(workflow analysis) 业务流畅再造:(business process reengineering) 职位扩大化:(job enlargement) 职位轮换:(job rotation) 职位丰富化:(job enrichment) 工作日记/日志:(diary/log) 职位分析问卷法:(position analysis questionnaire) 标准职位分类:(standard occupational classification) 任务描述:(task statement) 职位要求矩阵:(job requirements matrix)5.人事规划与招聘人事规划:(workforce planning) 趋势分析:(trend analysis) 比率分析:(ratio analysis) 散点分析:(scatter plot) 任职资格条件库:(qualifications inventories) 人员替代图:(personnel replacement charts) 职位替代卡:(position replacement card) 马尔科夫分析法:(markov analysis) 继任规划:(succession planning) 员工招聘:(employee recruiting) 招聘产出金字塔:(recruiting yield pyramid) 职位空缺公告:(job posting)非常规性配员:(alternative staffing) 即时招聘服务机构:(on-demand recruiting services) 大学校园招募:(college recruiting) 求职申请表:(application form)员工测试与甄选疏忽雇佣:(negligent hiring) 信度:(reliability) 测试效度:(test validity) 效标关联效度:(criterion validity) 内容效度:(content validity) 构想效度:(construct validity) 期望图:(expectancy chart) 兴趣测试:(interest inventories) 工作样本:(work samples) 工作样本技术:(work samples technique) 管理评价中心:(management assessment centers) 情境测试:(situational test) 视频模拟测试:(video-based simulation) 小型工作培训和评价方法:(miniature job training and evaluation)7.非结构化面试:(unstructured interviews) 结构化面试:(structured interviews) 情景面试:(situational interview) 行为面试:(behavioral interview) 职位相关性面试:(job-related interview) 压力面试:(stress interview)结构化顺序面试:(unstructured sequential interview) 小组面试:(panel interview) 集体面试:(mass interview) 求职者面试顺序误差:(candidate-order or contrast error) 结构化情境面试:(structured situational interview)8.员工培训与开发新员工入职引导:(employee orientation training) 培训:(training)任务分析:(task analysis) 培训疏忽:(negligent training) 胜任素质模型:(competency model) 绩效分析:(performance analysis) 在岗培训:(on-the -job training) 学徒制培训:(apprenticeship training) 工作指导培训:(job instruction training) 程序化学习:(programmed learning) 行为塑造:(behavior modeling) 电子化绩效支持系统:(electronic performance support system) 工作助手:(job aid) 终身学习:(lifelong learning) 交叉培训:(cross training) 虚拟课堂:(virtual classroom) 管理技能开发:(management development) 职位轮换:(job rotation) 行为学习:(action learning) 案例研究法:(case study method) 管理游戏:(management games) 角色扮演:(role play)企业内开发中心:(inhouse development centres) 高管教练:(executive coach) 组织发展:(organization development) 控制实验:(controlled experimentation)9.绩效管理与评价绩效评价:(performance appraisal) 绩效评价过程:(performance process) 绩效管理:(performance management) 图评价尺度法:(graphic rating scale) 交替排序法:(alternative ranking method) 配对比较法:(paired comparison method) 强制分布法:(forced distribution method) 关键事件法:(critical incidentmethod) 行为锚定等级评价法:(behaviorally anchored rating scale) 目标管理:(management by objectives)电子化绩效监控:(electronic performance monitoring) 标准不清:(unclear standard) 晕轮效应:(halo effect) 居中趋势:(central tendency) 宽大或严格倾向:(strictness/leniency) 近因效应:(recency effect) 绩效评价面谈:(appraisal interview)10.员工保留、敬业度及职业生涯管理职业生涯:(career) 职业生涯管理:(career management) 职业生涯开发:(career development)职业生涯规划:(career planning) 现实震荡:(reality shock) 导师指导:(mentoring) 教练指导:(coaching) 晋升:(promotion) 调动:(transfer) 不服从上级:(insuboardination) 自由解雇:(terminate at will) 解雇面谈:(termination interview) 重新谋职咨询:(outplacement counseling) 离职面谈:(exit interview) 临时解雇:(lay off) 裁员:(down sizing) 解雇管理:(managing dismissals) 生命周期:(lifecycle career) 职业生涯管理:(career management) 职业锚:(career anchor)11.制定战略性薪酬计划员工薪酬:(employee compensation) 直接经济报酬:(direct financial payment) 间接经济报酬:(indirect payments) 职位评价:(job evaluation) 报酬要素:(compensable factores) 杠杆职位:(benchmark jobs) 职位排序:(ranking method) 职位分类法:(job classification or job grading) 职级:(classes) 职等:(grades)职位等级定义:(grade definition) 计点法:(point method) 市场竞争性薪酬系统:(market-competitive pay system) 薪酬政策线:(wage curves) 薪酬调查:(salary survey) 薪酬等级:(pay ranges) 比较比率:(compa ratios) 胜任素质薪酬:(competency-based pay) 宽带薪酬:(broad banding) 可比价值:(comparable worth)12.绩效薪酬和经济性奖励经济类奖励:(financial incentives ) 生产率:(productivity) 日公平工作标准:(fair day 's work) 科学管理运动:(scientific management movement) 可变薪酬:(variable pay) 期望:(expectancy) 关联性:(instrumentality) 效价:( Valance) 行为修正:(behavior modification) 简单计件工资:(straight piecework) 标准工时计划:(standard hour plan) 绩效加薪:(merit pay or merit raise) 年终奖:(annual bonus) 股票期权:(stock option) 团体或群体奖励计划:(team or group incentive plans) 组织绩效奖励计划:(organization-wide incentive plans) 利润分享计划:(profit -sharing plans)收益分享计划:(gainsharing plan) 收入风险型薪酬计划:(earnings-at-risk pay plans) 员工持股计划:(employee stock owership plan) 广泛股票期权计划:(broad-based stock option plans)13.福利与服务福利:(benefits) 失业保险:(unemployment insurance) 补充性薪酬型福利:(supple-mental pay benefits) 病假:(sick leave) 遣散费:(severance pay) 补充性失业福利:(supplemental unemployment benefits) 工伤保险:(worker 's compensation) 健康维护组织:(health maintenance organization) 自选医疗服务组织:(preferred provider organization) 团体人寿保险:(group life insurance) 社会保障:(social security) 养老金计划:(pension plans) 固定收益制计划:(defined benefit plans) 固定缴费制计划:(defined contribution plans) 可转移性:(portability) 储蓄节约计划:(savings and thrift plan) 延期利润分享计划:(deferred profit -sharing plan) 员工持股计划:(employee stock ownership plan) 现金金额养老金计划:(cash balance plans) 养老金担保公司:(pension benefits guarantee corporation) 提前退休窗口:(early-retirement window) 员工援助计划:(employee assistance program) 弹性福利计划:(flexible benefits plan)自助餐式福利计划:(cafeteria benefits plan) 弹性工作时间:(flextime)压缩工作周:(compressed workweek) 职位分享:(job sharing) 工作分享:(work sharing)14.伦理道德、员工关系管理伦理道德:(ethics)程序公平:(procedural justice) 分配公平:(distributive justice) 社会责任:(social responsibility) 网络欺凌:(cyberbullying) 组织文化:(organizational culture) 非惩罚性惩戒:(ninpunitive discipline) 解雇:(dismissal)员工关系:(employee relations) 建议团队:(suggestion teams) 问题解决团队:(problem-solving teams) 质量圈:(quality circle) 自我管理:(self-managing)15.劳资关系与集体谈判封闭型企业:(closed shop) 工会制企业:(union shop) 工会代理制企业:(agency shop) 工会会员优先企业:(preferential shop) 会员资格保持型企业:(maintenance of membership arrangement) 工作权利:(right to work)工会渗透:(union salting) 授权卡:(authorization cards) 谈判单位:(bargaining unit) 代表取消:(decertification) 集体谈判:(collective bargaining) 有诚意谈判:(good faith bargaining) 自愿性谈判主题:(voluntary or permissible bargaining items) 非法谈判主题:(illegal bargaining items) 强制性谈判主题:(mandatory bargaining items) 僵持:(impasses) 调解:(mediation) 实情调查员:(factfinder) 仲裁:(arbitration)利益仲裁:(interest arbitration) 权利仲裁:(rights arbitration) 经济罢工:(economic strike) 同情罢工:(sympathy strike) 野猫罢工:(wildcat strike) 反不当劳资关系行为罢工:(unfair labor practice strikes) 设置纠察:(picketing) 联合施压运动:(corporate campaign)联合抵制:(boycott) 内部游戏:(inside games) 闭厂:(lockout) 禁令:(injunction) 争议处理程序:(grievance procedure)16.员工安全与健康职业病:(occupational illness)传讯:(citation) 不安全工作条件:(unsafe conditions) 工作伤害分析:(job hazard ananlysis) 运行安全审查:(operational safety reviews) 行为安全教育:(behavior-based safety) 安全意识项目:(safety awareness) 工作倦怠:(burnout) 自然安全:(natural security) 机械安全:(mechanical security) 组织安全:(organizational security)17.全球化人力资源管理国际人力资源管理:(international human resource management) 工人理事会:(works councils) 外派员工:(expatriates) 母国公民:(home-country nations)第三国公民:(third -country nations) 虚拟团队:(virtual team) 民族中心主义:(ethnocentric) 多国中心主义:(polycentric) 全球中心主义:(geocentric) 适应性甄选:(adaptability scerrning) 国外服务补贴:(foreign service premium) 艰苦补贴:(hardship allowances) 迁移补贴:(mobility premiums)。