北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
北京市西城区2018-2019学年度第二学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共12页，共140分.考试时长120分钟.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效.A卷满分90分第一部分I.听力理解(共三节，满分22.5分)第一节:(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分)听下面四段对话.每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. Flowers.B. Horses.C. Birds.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How will the woman get to work today?A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By car.【答案】A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the weather like this morning?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman going to do on Saturday evening?A. Go to the gym.B. Clean the house.C. Have dinner with friends.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
第二节:(共6小题；每小题1.5分，共9分)听下面三段对话.每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话你将听两遍.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】5. When will Grandpa’s 70th birthday party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.6. Where is the party going to be held?A. At a golf club.B. At the man’s house.C. At Mario’s restaurant.【答案】5. C 6. A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】7. What will the man’s working hours probably be？A. From 10 to 6.B. From 9 to 7.C. From 8 to 8.8. Where is the shop?A. In the town center.B. On Main Street.C. Inside the university.【答案】7. B 8. C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.10. Where is the large mirror now?A. In the kitchen.B. In the bathroom.C. In the hall.【答案】9. A 10. B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When Jayce Crowder was in kindergarten he was sad that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. He had one.“It started when one boy teased him,” says his mother, Cortney Lewis. Jayce’s enthusiasm___11___.He’d return to their home with questions: Why am I different? Why me?Lewis admi tted she didn’t know what to do at that point. How could she___12___answers to her son’s questions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV to a news story about an eighth grader from Washington, Iowa. Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become an Internet ___13___ after posting videos of his slam dunks (灌篮), and, like Jayce, he was___14___most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was completely attracted, watching dunk after dunk.At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be a(n)___15___moment forJayce. ___16___little did Lewis know that a family friend had already reached out to the Des Moines Register，asking the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce’s___17___The boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later，and instantly bonded. The day was not spent wallowing (沉浸) in sell-pity—it was lullof___18___. They rode bikes around the school’s hallways，took photos, played hide-and-seek, and shot baskets. Trashaun___19___gave Jayce a shirt that says “Ten lingers are overrated.”At one point，Trashaun did get serious with Jayce. He said not to let anyone drag him down and not to let words ___20___ his confidence. Since that meeting，Lewis has seen avisible___21___in her son，who is now seven and in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewis points to Trashaun’s ___22___. “Meeting him，” she said，“madeJayce___23___that there are others like him.”As for Trashaun，his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to___24___more kids，perhaps as a youth coach with a nonprofit organization devoted to coaching kids with limb disabilities.“Honestly，it means a lot to know that I changed Jayce’s___25___，” Trashaun says. Still，he never dreamed that his videos would have such an effect. “I just thought my friends would see my videos and be like，‘Oh，he dunked it!’” Obviously，he did more than that!11. A. doubled B. returned C. improved D. disappeared12. A. discover B. forget C. provide D. inform13. A. hit B. winner C. fan D. user14. A. giving B. making C. missing D. having15. A. proud B. inspiring C. exact D. warning16. A. So B. And C. Thus D. But17. A. intelligence B. confidence C. strength D. imagination18. A. fun B. pride C. sadness D. silence19. A. still B. just C. even D. again20. A. gain B. lose C. fix D. shake21. A. experience B. difference C. behavior D. agreement22. A. influence B. action C. attitude D. education23. A. expect B. promise C. understand D. suggest24. A. helping B. persuading C. challenging D. calling25. A. love B. way C. habit D. life 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)
2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)高一英语 第 页（共4页）12018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
B。
who play games on the sports groundC。
living in the same neighborhoodD。
doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose22. Karaoke is just a ______。
A。
cassette tape with only music B. cassette tape recorderC。
band from Japan D。
voice recording equipment23. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.A。
to buy the equipment B。
to have something to drinkC. to get something to eatD. to have a good timeBAfter a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed（倒塌)and looked like a pancake。
北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题北京市西城区2018-2019学年度第二学期期末试卷高一英语试卷满分：140分考试时间：120分钟最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
A卷满分90分第一部分I. 听力理解 (共三节, 满分22.5分)第一节: (共4小题; 每小题1.5分，满分6分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Which sport does the man prefer?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. At the shop.C. At the postoffice.3. What exam will the speakers study for?A. Math.B. History.C. Physics.4. When will the speakers have to be at the airport?A. At 9:15.B. At 10:15.C. At 12:15.第二节:（共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面3段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。
5. Whose birthday is it this weekend?A. Lisa’s.B. Ted’s.C. Nathan’s.6. What activity will take place at the birthday party after playing games?A. A group talk.B. A pizza party.C. A movie night.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
2018-2019高一下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is pay ing the lunch now?A. They share the billB. The woma nC. The man2. Who are the two speakers?A. WorkersB. Stude ntsC. Teachers3. What will the speakers do over the weeke nd?A. Go camp ingB. Stay at homeC. Climb mountains4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstoreB. On a busC. At home5. What does the man ask the woma n to do?A. Get his keyB. Start the carC. Wait for him第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题6. Why does the woma n call the man?A. To tell him the time and place of a meeting.B. To tell him how to get to Birmi ngham.C. To tell him to visit Don White.7. Which train is the woma n tak ing?A. The 10:17B. The 10:45C. The 11:15听下面一段材料，回答第8和第10题8. When is their flight?A. In the morni ngB. In the after noonC. In the eve ning9. Why do the speakers n eed to stop off in Hong Kong?A. Direct flights are more expe nsive.B. They pla n to do some shopp ing there.C. There are no non-stop flights to Sin gapore.10. How long will the speakers be away from home?A. Two daysB. Ten daysC. Twelve days听下面一段材料，回答第11和第13题11. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a concert hallB. In a restaura ntC. In a theatre12. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. Un happyB. CuriousC. Excited13. What is the woma n going to do n ext?A. Start to work immediatelyB. Talk to the groupC. Sit dow n to order听下面一段材料，回答第14和第17题14. Why was Bill unhappy about thegame?A. Some players played poorly.B. The scores were tooclose. C. It lasted too long.15. Who cheered for the Tigers?A. SteveB. BillC. Eric16. What was the one thi ng Bill said he enjoyed?A. His friends ' company.B. Supporting his team.C. Eating some food.17. What do you know about the woma n?A. She knows Bill well.B. She owns a restaura nt.C. She dislikes football.听下面一段材料，回答第18和第20题18. What do you kn ow about Cactus City Wild West Park?A. A place to see cowboys and cowgirls.B. A place for children to play in winter.C. A fun place for the whole family.19. When does the Wild West Show begi n?A. At 10 am weekdays.B. At 2 pm on weeke nds.C. At 2:30 pm everyday.20. When can people take free buses to the park?A. On Saturdays and Sun days.B. Throughout the week.C.In the eve ning.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. Even if you are in rush, pushing someone so that you canget into an elevator （电梯） isjust bad manners.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /22. This English dictionary is expensive, but it is of _______ .A. usefulB. great useC. no useD. useless23. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _______ .A. energyB. forceC. strengthD. power24. _______ is no possibility ________ China wins FIFA World Cup.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether25. ____ surprised us most was that with all his money, he______ worry about a little thing like 5 cents.A. It; couldB. What; couldC. What; shouldD. It; should26. ____ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up justbecause he didn 't keep his _____ again.A. Word; wordsB. Word; wordC. A word; wordD. A word; words27. Global warming has become a serious problem, _____ we must findsolutions.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. that28. —What made Tom scolded by the teacher? —________ .A. He told a lieB. Told a lieC. Telling a lieD. To tell alie29. —Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you _____ have one as a reward.A. wouldB. shallC. mayD. must30. —Linda, can you give me some tips on doing this project?—Sorry, but I 'm not the person to _____ how the job should be done.A. determineB. persuadeC. recommendD. influence31. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _____ thefestival atmosphere.A. make forB. add toC. add upD. join in32. The poor man, ____ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembling and frightenedB. trembled and frighteningC. trembled and frightenedD. trembling and frightening33. His computer, which cost him a sum of money several weeks ago, is out of order and wants ___________ , though it looks very new.A. to be repairingB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair34. Youare ________ to have such a good teacher.A. fortuneB. fortunateC. fortunatelyD. unfortunately35. —Do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy?—. I prefer to watch science fiction movies.A. Thank youB. Yes, I doC. Go aheadD. Not really 第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.“Kevin, we are getting a divorce, ”said my mother. My heart plunged （急降）. I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to 36 __________ . My brother and I were going to move with mymother to southern California. My dad was to ___37 ___ in NewJersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.Now that my mom is a ___ 38 ___ parent, I do my own laundry,make dinner and do extra chores around the house. ___ 39___ itwas hard at first, I now recognize the positive ___ 40 ___ that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me these ___ 41 ___and duties so that I would learn to become self-disciplined （自律的） and trustworthy.I strive to show these ___42___ in my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my ___43___ told me that he was selectingme as soccer team captain because of mydetermination and ability to get my teammates to __ 44 ____ themselves. We ____ 45 ____ t he championship, but I won the fairplay award for keeping my team together.disadvantages 36. A. fall apartB. stand outC. carry onD. come true37. A. fight B. remain C. accompany D. practice38. A. careless B. cruel C. nice D. single39. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since40. A. attitude B. experience C. effect D. situation41. A. achievements B. abilities C. chores D.42. A. chores B. difficulties C. feelings D. qualities43. A. father B. headmaster C. brother D. coach44. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. push45. A. won B. lostC. hadD. achieved 46. A. wrong B. abnormalC. dynamicD. violent 47. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond48. A. cheat B. persuade C. please D. cheat49. A. familiesB. jobsC. kidsD. partners50. A. still B.not C.rarelD. less51. A. never B. even C. ever D. almost52. A. bestB. worstC. busiestD. first53. A. challenge B.protect C. beat D. ruin54. A. pain B. memory C. importance D. celebration55. A. obstacles B. families C. parents D. divorce 第三节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.AAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined the traditions of the past with his own creations, shaping a style of his own and giving birth to “The Mei Lanfang School ”.He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to an overseas audience, making it popular to the world.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than100 different characters in the performance. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. The many dances he created form part of the great treasure that he left to PekingOpera. In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his brilliant performances impressed the audience, making them realize thatPeking Opera was a theatrical form of great value.56. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera toA. ChinaB. audienceC. the worldD. schools57. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12years. D. About 14 years.58. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang 's early stage life.C. The performance of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.D. Mei Lanfang 's great contributions to Peking Opera.BThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants 'life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not lived by people). People also live outside oases( 绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on thedesert plants and do not need much water. The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.59. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up ofA. clayB. rockC. stonesD. sand60. The underlined word “hospitable ”has the meaning of beingA. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind61. In the desert ______ .A. it rains in spring onlyB. there is some rain, but far from enoughC. it rains for a short time every monthD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants62. People live _____ .A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regularrainfalls63. From the passage we know that life ______ .A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts is much betternowCIndia has many festivais, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India 's most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year 's festival happens to be on March 19th.As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe —Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to beimmune（免疫的） to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil. So what 'sso great about this day? While there are some fun parades（游行） and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing（泼洒） people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and awell-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.64. Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?A. Because Prahladadoesn 't love him.B. Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.C. Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.D. Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.65. Prahlada gets out of danger _________ .A. with the help of Lord VishnuB. because of his good luckC. by beating his aunt HolikaD. using his amazing talent66. The underlined phrase “fair game ”in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who _________ .A. fights against others fairlyB. enjoys splashing peopleC. plays a trick on othersD. is the aim of splashing water67. After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because _____________ .A. they have got dirty with dry colors and colored waterB. going home with colored water means bad luckC. they believe clean water will bring good luckD. taking a bath shows their true love for Lord VishnuDBelow is adapted from an English dictionary. Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.figure / f g? / noun, verb•noun1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carvedfigures in it7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one 's figure8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating* be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at* cut a …figure: sb with a particular appearanee: He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.* put a figure on sth: to say the exact price or number of sth.* a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person* figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect* figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)• verb1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn 't seem to figure at all.3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven 't figured on his getting home so late.* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?* It / That figures!: That seems reasonable.68. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?A. This year 's sales figures were quite excellent.B. I couldn 't figure out what the teacher was talking about.C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.69. —She was coming late again for the work.—______ ! That 's typical of her. You just can 'tdo anything to stop her doing that.A. It figures her outB. She is a figure of funC. It cuts a poor figureD. It figures70. The phrase “watch my figure ”in the sentence “Don 't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure. ”means “ _____ ”.A. add the numbersB. have sportsC. try not to get fatD. watch games71. Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.D. I didn 't really mean my partner was a snake.EWhen I was young I wanted to be a model ，so when a national contest was staged ，I convinced my parents to take me for an audition （试演）．I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious （有声望的） modeling agencies from around the world would attend. At 13 ，my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgement and I begged my parents to let me go.We have never been rich ，but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For months ，any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be real model. I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!Of course ，I wasn't signed ，but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5 '9〃（about 1.75 metres） I could be a success. I prayed fora growth spurt （冲刺） because I could not imagine giving up my dream.I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded $500 for classes. $500 for a photo shoot and $300 for other expenses. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions ，but with every day I didn't receive a call ，I grew more depressed. The_final_straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting ，only to be told that I was too short. I was devastated （极度不安的）．Years later ，I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling ，just the idea of it. I wanted to be special and I was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future. 72．What's the author's parents' attitude toward her dream? A．Encouraging. B．Worried. C．Doubtful. D ．Enthusiastic. 73．What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?A．Her parents were strongly against it.B．She realized that it was impossible for her.C．Even a local modeling agency turned her down.D．She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling. 74．The underlined phrase “The final straw ”probably meansA．the last in a series of bad things that happen to make someone very upset ，angry ，etc...B．the final result that she was admitted by the model company. C．the final audition given by the agency.D．the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more. 75．What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?A．Where there's a will there's way.B．Being a model is not that easy.C ．We should have our ownjudgement and should not just follow others.D ． We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow. 第H 卷主观题（共35分）to her for stepping on her foot.77. He （咨询） with his partners about the investment.78．There is a time ______ （ 限制 ）: you must finish it in 30 minutes.79． The two men in the fight ______ （ 怒目而视 ） at each other.80． You will b ______ a lot from morning exercises.81. Millions of people in Africa are still _____ （ 挨饿） to death at present.82. She is a very r _______ person who goes to church every Sunday.83. It's important to know your own strengths and ______ （ 缺点 ）.84. If he wants to be better in health ， he should have a b ________ diet.85. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with _______________ （好奇） .第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 请根据表格的内容提示，写一篇题为 SAVE EARTH, SAVE US 的公 益广告解说词。
北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题(含听力)
试卷第1页，总14页绝密★启用前北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题（含听力)试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、短对话1．What does the man want to do? A.Flowers.B.Horses.C.Birds.2．How will the woman get to work today? A.By taxi.B.By train.C.By car.3．What is the weather like this morning? A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4．What is the woman going to do on Saturday evening? A.Go to the gym. B.Clean the house. C.Have dinner with friends.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
5．When will Grandpa’s 70th birthday party be held? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.6．Where is the party going to be held? A.At a golf club. B.At the man’s house. C.At Mario’s restaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
7．What will the man’s working hours probably be ？试卷第2页，总14页…………○…………订…※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※…………○…………订…A.From 10 to 6.B.From 9 to 7.C.From 8 to 8.8．Where is the shop?A.In the town center.B.On Main Street.C.Inside the university.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高一英语百日训练之 阅读理解(17)含答案详解
高一英语百日训练之阅读理解（17）含答案详解【题文】It was my first day of sixth grade. I looked at my schedule and saw that I had Mrs.Foxwell and this made me happy. Over the next three years, Mrs.Foxwell taught me many important things that I will never forget.Of all of the teachers and coaches I have had in my life, Mrs.Foxwell has been my favorite leader. In her class, she taught me how to be a successful leader. She also taught me that good leaders earn everyone’s respect.Mrs.Foxwell is one of the most respected and respectful people I know. She is always kind to everyone and she treats others the way that she wants to be treated. She taught me respect in many different ways, but mainly how to be respectful in the business world. She told me that I needed to have a firm handshake and that I should always look people in the eye when I talk to them. Mrs.Foxwell also taught me that you could earn someone’s respect by working hard to achieve your goals.In addition to working at Brandywine Springs, Mrs.Foxwell once worked at a bank as a manager but she gave that up to teach kids how to be successful. Mrs.Foxwell told our class how she would cry because of the amount of work she had to do in very little time. She taught our class that working all night at something you don’t love is very stressful, so you should try and do something you love. In the end, she taught me that you have to keep your head high and pull through. I don’t think I have ever worked as hard in any class as I did in her class. We created our own 28-page business plan to share with her, our parents, other teachers and our classmates. Although creating a business from nothing was a lot of hard work, I really enjoyed it and learned several lessons that will help me throughout life.I have had a lot of role models in my life, but one of the biggest is Eva Foxwell. She taught me leadership qualities, how to be respectful and why you should work hard. She changed my life for the better and I desire to be like her.29. Mrs.Foxwell taught the writer to show respect by_________.A. working hard to achieve goalsB. looking at people’s lacesC. shaking people’s hands firmlyD. greeting people with joy30. According to Paragraph 4，Mrs.Foxwell_________.A. used to be a bank managerB. was a business plannerC. never cried while lacing difficultiesD. insisted on doing everything well31. From the passage，we can learn that Mrs.Foxwell is_________.A. outgoing and politeB. kind and patientC. gentle and humorousD. admirable and helpful32. In the writer’s eyes，Mrs.Foxwell is a(n)_________.A. engineer and coworkerB. educator and role modelC. parent and leaderD. coach and manager【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
北京市西城区四中2018-2019学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语试题
试卷第1页，总12页绝密★启用前北京市西城区四中2018-2019学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完形填空During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few days. When I 1 , I was greeted with two essays due (到期), three days of math and history homework, plus several tests. 2 I went home from school that day extremely tired, I had to stay up really late to finish them all.The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I'd totally forgotten to prepare for the 3 on Romeo and Juliet, which I'd take 4 my lunch hour! Worse still, I had 5 the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom (厄运). All I could do was trying to 6 on the questions I didn't know.As it turned out, I didn't know the majority of the questions. I was just about to give 7 when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard, sharpening my pencil, I 8 down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my 9 of failing the test! My heart started beating, and my brain 10 , Yes/ Read over the answers –quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice, No! You'll get caught! My mind turned back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! ...This went on for ten of the 11 seconds in my entire life.Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without 12 ! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty 13 I had failed the test.The next day when I walked into the English room, my great joy of having been an 14试卷第2页，总12页soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what was waiting for me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got the 15 to turn it over.You can only imagine my 16 when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my 17 , a C -.My mom says the victories that 18 the most courage are won within. Now I know 19 what she means. Now not only can my conscience (良心) rest easy, but I don't have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad 20 like Romeo and Juliet. 1．A ．arrived B ．returned C ．appeared D ．finished 2．A ．If B ．Because C ．Until D ．Although 3．A ．lecture B ．essay C ．play D ．test 4．A ．by B ．upon C ．during D ．toward 5．A ．missed B ．carried C ．lost D ．dropped 6．A ．depend B ．agree C ．guess D ．improve 7．A ．in B ．off C ．out D ．away 8．A ．wrote B ．settled C ．calmed D ．looked 9．A ．boredom B ．worries C ．loneliness D ．tiredness 10．A ．whispered B ．warned C ．persuaded D ．informed 11．A ．coldest B ．saddest C ．longest D ．fastest 12．A ．suffering B ．checking C ．cheating D ．thinking 13．A ．certain B ．regretful C ．annoyed D ．relieved 14．A ．open B ．honest C ．optimistic D ．energetic 15．A ．wisdom B ．encouragement C ．suggestion D ．courage 16．A ．anxiety B ．shock C ．fear D ．appreciation 17．A ．paper B ．credit C ．rate D ．grade 18．A ．take B ．put C ．find D ．gain 19．A ．gradually B ．exactly C ．willingly D ．seemingly 20．A ．film B ．factC ．endingD ．love二、阅读理解All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UK试卷第3页，总12页Language and Music for Life (LMFL) — Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition; Violin; Piano; Recorder; Guitar and Classical Singing...Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue and Culture (FLC) — Experience a fun, educational language holiday for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly language school providing French summer classes for teens and young children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Children’s Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) — EI offers summer French programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks’ Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Horse Riding...Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge — Academic Camps (RC) — RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course. We provide unique and academic programs for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include: 3 weeks’ Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL...21．Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French? A ．It offers summer French programs. B ．It is the only major city in Canada. C ．It has a Summer French Language School. D ．It has a 100% French-speaking environment.22．If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best? A ．LMFL. B ．FLC. C ．EI. D ．RC. 23．It can be learned from the passage that ____________.试卷第4页，总12页A ．RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillB ．kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC ．kids can stay at French host families at EID ．FLC was founded in 1997 in FranceAnita's New StartEven though it was a beautiful spring day, Anita felt sad as she walked along the beach after school. Her family had moved to the USA three weeks earlier for her father's new job. Anita missed her old home in Mexico. She wanted to eat her grandmother's bread and play with her cousin.Anita thought about her new life in Texas. She thought she would never learn this new language - everyone spoke so fast. How could she make new friends if she couldn't even talk to people? "I'm too shy to make new friends anyway," she thought, feeling disheartened. Anita decided to try something her mother had taught her. Her mother had said, "Anita, whenever you're sad, take a few deep breaths and think about something that makes you happy." Then Anita took a deep breath.Suddenly a seagull (海鸥) called overhead. She remembered that she had saved some biscuits from lunch. She quickly threw a biscuit into the air. As the gull caught the biscuit in its mouth, she laughed. Just then, another gull landed near her and stood frozen. Anita noticed its wing was injured. She wanted to help, but didn't know what to do.At that moment Anita saw a man and a group of children in the distance. She recognized the man as Mr. Turner, a teacher at her school. He was pointing to something and all the children in the science club were listening to him. Anita decided that there was no time to be shy. She began walking toward the group. Anita took a deep breath. "Hello," she said quietly. When Mr. Turner looked up, she pointed toward the gull and begged, "Come, please! Hello, Anita. What's wrong?" Anita pointed again toward the bird. Mr. Turner gestured to the group. "Come on, everyone. Let's see what Anita has found." As the group followed Anita, she noticed a girl from her class. Anita smiled at the girl and spoke carefully, "What is your name?" 24．What was one problem that Anita faced in the story? A ．She didn't like her new friends. B ．She didn't understand English very well. C ．She didn't have free time after school.试卷第5页，总12页D ．She didn't get attention from her teacher.25．In the story, what led Anita to make up her mind to speak to others? A ．The seagull. B ．Mr. Turner. C ．Her mother.D ．Her classmate.26．Which of the following shows the order in which the events happened in the story? a. Anita thought about her mother's words. b. Anita walked up to Mr. Turner for help. c. Anita saw a seagull with a hurt wing. d. Anita missed her old home. A ．a-d-c-b B ．a-b-d-c C ．d-c-b-aD ．d-a-c-b27．How did Anita change in the end? A ．She worried more about her new life. B ．She became eager to know the girl's name. C ．She overcame her shyness to help a hurt bird. D ．She decided to join the science club in the school.Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition-a finding that could help break away from some chemicals. Cream and butter contain pretty much the same things, so why cream should go bad much faster has been a problem. Both are small globules (小球) of one liquid which spreads throughout another. The difference lies in what's in the globules and what's in the surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the research. In cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery roads are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria (细菌) which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery areas of the mixture. "This means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture," he says, "when in butter, the bacteria are locked away in locked places buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, those colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out. They also slowly poison themselves with their waste products." "In butter, you get aself-limiting system which stops the bacteria growing." says Brocklehurst. The researchers are already working with food companies eager to see if their products can be made to stand bacterial attack through changes of the food's structure.试卷第6页，总12页Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make something used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid state.28．The significance of Brocklehurst's research is that __________. A ．it discovered small globules in both cream and butterB ．it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without using some chemicalsC ．it showed the secret of how bacteria increase in cream and butterD ．it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition 29．According to Brocklehurst, we can keep cream fresh by __________. A ．changing its structure B ．killing the bacteria C ．reducing its waterD ．removing its fat30．The underlined word "colonies" in the first paragraph refers to __________. A ．tiny globules B ．watery regions C ．the surrounding liquidD ．bacteria society31．Commercial use of the research finding will be possible if salad cream can be made to stand bacterial attack _____.A ．by changing its chemical compositionB ．by turning it into a solid lump (肿块)C ．while its liquid form remainsD ．while keeping its structure unchangedOften people receive a guitar, mandolin, or some other musical instrument as a birthday or Christmas gift. There's joy everywhere. The giver of the gift knows how much the receiver wants to learn this instrument and the receiver is actually holding it in his hands instead of longing for it through the shop window.Finding an instructor that fits into a busy work schedule is hard enough, but once you decide on a lesson plan, then you must consider the practice time, how to practice, what to practice —and let's face it...not all people learn something the same way. So in order to learn a musical instrument, how much practice time is enough and what kind of practice is right for you?There is no set amount of time that anyone should practice a musical instrument. When I was in programming classes, I could have studied nightly for 5 hours each night. It would have试卷第7页，总12页taken me years to learn the art of computer programming. Though I'm attracted by the systematic logic of it, my talent is towards another thing. However, on the other hand, if I spent an hour every couple days with a passionate hobby like playing the violin, not only would the time fly quickly...I'd also be learning at a much greater speed since the built-in passion is the motivation for advancement.So as much as it's important to practice, a step back is to first find the harmonious instrument that fits you as a person; as development of your personality. If you're learning the guitar because it's cool....obviously that's the modern-day mindset, however, you might not be actually linking your talent for musical satisfaction with your most creative advantages you have to offer.It's been my experience that every person has a certain level of musical talent. My pleasant challenge has been to assist them in this adventure and actually locate their best abilities as quickly as possible. Then and only then can we match learners with instruments and truly begin a fun and exciting walk down the road of happiness and contentment, where music, ability, personality and soul all meet. Once this piece of the mystery puzzle is in place, I've never had to work at motivating a learner to practice...32．In the author's opinion, which of the following is the most important when learning a musical instrument?A ．The amount of time for practice.B ．A scientific learning method.C ．A good music instructor.D ．The strong fondness for music.33．In paragraph 3, how does the author try to make readers accept her opinion? A ．By talking about her personal experiences. B ．By comparing two different learning goals. C ．By pointing out the faults in what she does. D ．By discussing the advantage of music learning. 34．What do we know about the author? A ．She writes pop music. B ．She's a music instructor. C ．She advertises for music lesson. D ．She's a musical instrument collector.35．Which of these questions does the passage answer? A ．Does practice make perfect?试卷第8页，总12页B ．Does talent make a difference?C ．Does a lesson plan really fit you?D ．Does hard work make up for lack of talent? 三、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【解析】北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市西城区2018-2019学年度第二学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共12页，共140分.考试时长120分钟.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效.A卷满分90分第一部分I.听力理解(共三节，满分22.5分)第一节:(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分)听下面四段对话.每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. Flowers.B. Horses.C. Birds.【答案】B【原文】此题为听力题，解+析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How will the woman get to work today?A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By car.【答案】A【原文】此题为听力题，解+析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the weather like this morning?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.【答案】B【原文】此题为听力题，解+析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman going to do on Saturday evening?A. Go to the gym.B. Clean the house.C. Have dinner with friends.【答案】C【原文】此题为听力题，解+析略。
第二节:(共6小题；每小题1.5分，共9分)听下面三段对话.每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话你将听两遍.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】5. When will Grandpa’s 70th birthday party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.6. Where is the party going to be held?A. At a golf club.B. At the man’s house.C. At Mario’s restaurant.【答案】5. C 6. A【原文】此题为听力题，解+析略。
高一英语百日训练之 阅读理解(18)含答案详解
高一英语百日训练之阅读理解（18）含答案详解【题文】Philosophers from Aristotle to the Beatles have argued that money does not buy happiness. But it seems to help. Since 2005，Gallup, a pollster (民意调查) has asked a representative sample of adults from countries across the world to rate their life satisfaction on a scale from zero to ten. The headline result is clear : the richer the country, on average, the higher the level of self-reported happiness. The simple correlation (相关性) suggests that doubling GDP per person lifts life satisfaction by about 0.7 points.Yet the prediction that as a country gets richer, its mood will improve has an unclear record. In 1974 Richard Easterlin, an economist, discovered that average life satisfaction in America had failed to develop between 1946 and 1970 even as GDP per person had grown by 65% over the same period. He went on to find a similar disconnection in other places, too. Although income is correlated with happiness when looking across countries—and although economic downturns are reliable sources of short-term suffering—long-term GDP growth does not seem to be enough to turn the average frown (皱眉) upside-down.The “Easterlin paradox (悖论)” has been hotly debated since, with some economists claiming to find a link between growth and rising happiness by using better quality data. On March 20th the latest Gallup data were presented in the World Happiness Report, an annual UN-backed study. The new data provide some evidence for both sides of the debate, but on the whole, suggest that the paradox is alive and well.There are important examples of national income and happiness rising and falling together. The most significant—in terms of population—is China, where GDP per person has doubled over a decade, while average happiness has risen by 0.43 points. Among rich countries, Germany enjoys higher incomes and greater cheer than ten years ago. Venezuela, once the fifth-happiest country in the world, has become miserable as its economy has collapsed. Looking across countries, growth is correlated with rising happiness.Yet that correlation is very weak. Of the 125 countries for which good data exist, 43 have seen GDP per person and happiness move in opposite directions. Like China, India is a populous developing economy that is growing quickly. But hap piness is down by about 1.2 points in the past decade. America, the subject of Easterlin’s first study, has again seen happiness fall as the economy has grown. In total, the world’s population looks roughly equally divided between places where happiness and incomes have moved in the same direction over the past ten years, and places where they have separated.68. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Economic downturns do not cause people’s unhappiness.B. Economic growth increased average life satisfaction in America.C. Long-term GDP growth does not necessarily make people happy.D. The correlation between people’s mood and income can be predicted.69. Which of the following countries has both a better economy and happier people?A. India.B. America.C. Venezuela.D. China.70. The passage is mainly developed by__________.A. giving explanationsB. presenting research dataC. giving definitionD. listing examples71. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?A. The relationship between economic growth and rising happiness is uncertain.B. Countries with similar population tend to have more things in common.C. Half of the world enjoys growth when economy and mood are positive.D. National income and happiness will always rise and fall regularly.【答案】68. C 69. D 70. B 71. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
北京市西城区高一下学期期末英语检测(附答案)【推荐下载】
书山有路勤为径；学海无涯苦作舟北京市西城区高一下学期期末英语检测（附答案）plaining to him because I felt I _________ fairly.A. don’t treatB. didn’t treatC. am not treatedD. wasn’t treated20. When she heard the bad news, a frightened look came _________ her face.A. atB. acrossC. toD. forⅢ.完整填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Wednesday as my flight landed in New York, I didn’t notice that one of my earbuds was not like the other （see the photo to the right）.I’ve never had an ear infection（感染）or even an earache inmy __21__life, yet over the next few days, I felt a dull and sometimes sharp pain in my ear―especially when sleeping on my __22__side.Over the weekend, I tried to use a Q-Tip（棉签）on my left ear,but it wouldn’t go in. It hurt a lot. __23__, I could still usethese earbuds, because the left one was now noticeably __24__ than the right one.I’m ashamed to __25__that it took me until Sunday to专注下一代成长，为了孩子。
北京市西城区2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含解析
北京市西城区2018-2019学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
A卷满分90分第一部分I.听力理解(共三节，满分22.5分)第一节: (共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
II.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Grass Cutting DaysEvery time we headed out to cut grass, Dad was there to watch. I used to___1___why he came with us. He stood watching us in the sticky Florida heat when he could have beeninside___2___with air conditioning and an icy drink.One day we were cutting our next-door neighbor's yard. She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. To make matters worse, we had an old lawn mower that kept breaking down as we tried to cut ___3___ her backyard jungle. This particular afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired and sweaty. I ___4___ the tall glass of cold juice I would drink in a minute to cool down.I was just about to turn off the lawn mower ___5___ I saw Dad pointing to one single blade of grass (一片草). I thought about the small amount of money I was getting ___6___ for cutting grass so high that it almost broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out and yelled, “You missed a blade.”I frowned (皱眉)，hoping he would let me go home. He kept pointing. Though ___7___ and discouraged, I still went back to cut that blade of grass. I thought to myself, “That one blade isn't ___8___ anyone. Why won't he just let it go?”But when I reached adulthood, I understood his ___9___ : When you're running a business, the work you do says a great deal about you. If you want to be seen as an honest businessman, you must deliver a quality product. That single blade of grass ___10___ the job was not done.Other neighbors took ___11___ of the good work we did and we soon gained more ___12___. We started out with one customer, but by the end of the summer we had five, which was all we cared to handle because we wanted time to enjoy our summer break from school.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: Be ___13___ , If you say you are going to perform a job at a certain time, ___14___ your word. Give your customers the kind of ___15___ you would like to receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.1. A. wonder B. understand C. know D. expect2. A. hiding B. relaxing C. playing D. talking3. A. in B. back C. up D. through4. A. pictured B. decided C. required D. invented5. A. until B. before C. when D. while6. A. involved B. caught C. changed D. paid7. A. tired B. ashamed C. touched D. shocked8. A. surprising B. frightening C. hurting D. embarrassing9. A. punishment B. message C. cruelty D. expression10. A. seemed B. realized C. meant D. found11. A. care B. notice C. place D. control12. A. business B. workers C. experience D. prizes13. A. patient B. powerful C. prepared D. professional14. A. break B. give C. save D. keep15. A. advice B. service C. attention D. warmth【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B【解析】这是一篇记述文。