河北省邢台市2019年中考英语二模试卷

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题, 卷II为非选择题。

2. 本试卷共120分, 考试时间120分钟。

3. 请将所有答案涂写到答题卡上, 答到试卷上无效。

卷I（选择题, 共75分）听力部分（第一节）I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题, 每小题1分. 计5分）1. A. walking B. working C. talking2. A.6: 14 B. 6:40 C. 6:303. A. a brown skirt B. a blue bird C. a black shirt4. A. I have no bike. B. I will buy a bike. C. The bike is expensive.5. A. I read many story books. B. The last story is my favorite.C. All the stories are interesting.II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分）6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to read it. C. Great.7. A. Wood. B. My father. C. Last month.8. A. Two hamburgers, please. B. Tea, please. C. Sure, I'm thirsty.9. A. Me, too. B. Don't worry. C. Let me try.10. A.＄20. B. It's so thick. C. Terrible.III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。

（共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分）11. What's jenny doing?12. How does Tommy learn English?13. Why didn't the woman catch the train?A. She didn't start early.B. She lost her way.C. The traffic was too heavy.14. How often does Jane go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.15. Who does Jane often go swimming with?A. Her friend.B. Her sister.C. Her mother.16. Where are they going tomorrow?A. To the river.B. To the lake.C. To the beach.17. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Hot.C. Sunny.18. What are they going to take there?A. Umbrella.B. Water.C. Food.IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。

（共7小题. 每小题1分. 计7分）19. When did HongKong University start?A. In 1880.B. In 1818.C. In 1808.20. How many students are there in the university?A. About 1,500.B. About 5, 100.C. About 15,000.21. Where are the students from?A. They are from China.B. They are from Canada.C. They are from different countries.22. When is the World Milk Day?A. On June 1st.B. On June 21st.C. On July 1st.23. What is milk called in the passage?A. The best gift.B. The best medicine.C. The best drink.24. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A. One cup.B. Two cups.C. Three cups.25. What can't people eat with milk?A. Chocolate or oranges.B. Apples or carrots.C. Hamburgers or tomatoes.笔试部分V. 单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）26. It's _________invitation to a birthday party. Lucy sent it to me.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27. I'd like to change a _________room. This room is too noisy.A. cheapB. largeC. tidyD. quiet28. He told us to visit more people to _________the truth.A. find outB. keep awayC. come up withD. look up29. Many people like reading newspapers _________they can learn what's happeningin the world.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. ever since30. It's really comfortable to _________on the beach. It's a good way to relax.A. putB. lieC. askD. order31. There is _________in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. something newC. anything newD. new something32. You _________cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. needn'tB. don't have toC. mustn'tD. may not33. -Did you see the accident?- No., I knew about it from Tom.A. ActuallyB. SuddenlyC. UsuallyD. Immediately34. - Can you guess if Jane will go swimming this Sunday?- I think she will go with us if she _________free.A. isB. will beC. soundsD. gets35. Children aren't allowed to play near the river. It's really _________.A. friendlyB. amazingC. dangerousD. boringVI. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you know what China should be proud of? Lanlan, a Canadian girl who 36 China gave a very touching answer. She 37 to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. She loves China and Chinese. She 38 believes China will be the strongest country in the world. The following is China in her eyes."It is easy to find a 39 in China if you are not too lazy. I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the world.""The foreign language level is 40 . About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak English well in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers in all non-English speaking countries.""The 41 of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket price is only 595 yuan.""Its public safety is great. The country of 1.4 billion people makes me 42 safe. I have travelled in many countries, and I think China is really very safe." "There are much more things China should be proud 43 . Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China. At first, I believed that they didn't like China 44 they loved western countries. But later, I 45 that they just set a very high standard（标准）for China. They believe that China must be much better than othercountries."36. A. leaves for B. lives in C. comes from D. works with37. A. wanted B. came C. arrived D. went38. A. strongly B. widely C. suddenly D. perfectly39. A. place B. job C. book D. life40. A. difficult B. surprising C. interested D.different41. A. speed B. color C. shape D. height42. A. become B. fall C. find D. feel43. A. at B. with C. of D. in44. A. of B. with C. or D. in45. A. supposed B. imagined C. realized D. createdVII. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）阅读A, B,C,D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.A46. Attitude Is Attitude is ________________________.A. the title of Nick's bookB. Nick's companyC. an Australian organizationD. a machine that can speakEnglish47. Mark Zuckerberg made Facebook a world famous network ______________.A. in 8 yearsB. in AustraliaC. in Dec. 1982D. give speechesBOne day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the forest.She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed them with love and the birdsgrew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl lovedthem very much and wanted to keep them forever（永远）.One day the girl left the cage's door open. The larger and stronger of the twobirds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it flew high above her.She was afraid that it would fly away and -she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she caught it quickly. She was very happy that she held it in her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it. She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She opened the cage and the bird flew into the air. The bird circled（盘旋）once, twice, three times...When the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it; the best way to keep love is to let it fly!48. The girl loved the two birds very much because _________.A. they greeted her every morningB. they didn't eat much foodC. they liked staying in the cage quietlyD. they were hungry but very strong49. One day _________and a bird flew out of the cage.A. the girl wanted to fly awayB. the door of the cage was brokenC. the girl forgot to close the door of the cageD. the birds were larger and stronger50. When the girl held the bird, she was surprised to find _____________________.A. the bird felt sadB. the bird was deadC. the bird was coldD. the bird was living51. What does the story want to tell us?A. To keep love is to let it fly.B. The birds are easily killed.C. The cage is used to keep birds.D. We should protect the endangered birds.C52. What do the people with A. L. S. need to prepare for this activity?A. Ice water.B. Their friends' names.C. Buckets.D. It isn't mentioned.53. This activity takes place _________.A. once a weekB. three times a monthC. five times a weekD. eleven times a month54. You can _________to get more information about this activity.A. email Mr. BlackB. call Mr. Brown at 3688990C. call Mr. Black at 8933660D. visit Mr. Smith at his office55. The purpose of the activity is _________.A. to sell ice and bucketsB. to save drinking waterC. to have fun with othersD. to help the A. L. S. peopleDIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make-it.Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know that you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings, too. Most people will stay away from an angry face.Talk to others first. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people?Turn your attention to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or the games. Don't worry about your looks or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it isn't so hard to talk with others.Encourage yourself. Each time when you say "hi" or smile at someone, say to yourself "You did it!". Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talkto others. Keep trying and one day you won't be shy any more when you talk to others.56. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage?A. ThreeB. Four.C. FiveD. Six.57. How can you make people think you are friendly and easy to talk to?A. By telling them you are shy.B. By trying to smile more.C. By talking to them first.D. By rewarding yourself.58. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Don't care what you look like at the party or the game.B. People can understand you better when they know you are shy.C. Most people don't like to talk to those people with angry faces.D. Each time after you smile at someone for the first time, you should buy yourself a gift.59. What should you do when you find it hard to start a conversation?A. You should listen to them quietly.B. You should read a book by yourself.C. You should be away from the people.D. You should say something nice about people around you.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why to be shy?B. When to be friendly?C. How to be outgoing?D. Whereto find nice people?卷II（非选择题, 共45分）听力部分（第二节）VIII. 听短文填空（共5小题. 每小题1分, 计5分）笔试部分IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题. 每小题2分. 计10分）阅读短文, 并按要求完成66-70题。

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2023年河北省邢台市中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟.2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置.3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效.答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题.4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题.5. 考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. food B. bread C. milk2. A. next Sunday B. last Sunday C. next Saturday3. A. hearing about B. hearing of C. hearing from4. A. The girl can go to school.B. The girl can’t go to school.C. The girl isn’t young enough.5. A. Lily sometimes walked the dog with her parents.B. Lily never walked the dog with her parents.C. Lily often walked the dog with her parents.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s 8:30. C. It’s May 2nd.7. A. I like it very much. B. It’s interesting. C. Of course.8. A. Have a good time. B. What a pity. C. Take it easy.9. A. Me, too. B. That’s all right. C. Good idea.10. A. Exciting. B. By train. C. Go camping.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11. What was Jim doing at this time yesterday?A. B. C.12. Which subject does Michael like better?A. B. C.13. What are they talking about?A. A soccer game.B. A tennis game.C. A basketball game.14. Which team won the game?A. Class One.B. Class Two.C. Class Three.15. How did Kangkang feel after the game?A. He was happy.B. He was disappointed.C. He was excited.16. What kind of movie did Tom watch?A. A cartoon movie.B. An action movie.C. A historical movie.17. What did David do during the holiday?A. Went to visit his uncle.B. Went to watch a movie.C. Went to ride bikes.18. How did Tom go to the movie theater?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. On foot.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19. How many suggestions are there in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.20. Which is not mentioned in the passage?A. Take more exercise.B. Travel as often as possible.C. Have a good diet.21. What is Mike?A. A student.B. A worker.C. A teacher.22. How long did the game last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.23. When did Jim and John get up?A. At six.B. At half past six.C. At five past six.24. Why didn’t Mike take off his glasses?A. Because he wanted to see the game more clearly.B. Because he was tired and forgot it.C. Because he wanted to read a book in the bed.25. What happened at last?A. Mike was woken up.B. Mike wasn’t woken up.C. We don’t know.Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31. On my last birthday, my mother gave a book as a gift.A. meB. herC. himD. you32. —Mike, how do you study physics well?—working hard.A. AtB. ByC. InD. On33. The T-shirt is really nice, it’s too small for me.A. soB. forC. butD. or34. His job a lot of his time, so he doesn’t have much time for hobbies.A. takes upB. throws awayC. comes backD. puts off35. you are crazy about computer games, you will fall behind others.A. BeforeB. IfC. ThoughD. Unless36. —Lily, could I borrow your bicycle?—Of course you .A. mustB. willC. shouldD. can37. I a camera online last month, but it was not as good as it said．A. buyB. boughtC. was buyingD. have bought38. When it suddenly began to rain, we basketball on the playground.A. playB. playedC. were playingD. are playing39. The self-service system in the supermarket is really . It saves time.A. crowdedB. largeC. cheapD. convenient40. —Let’s go to school together.—Sorry, I can’t. I to wait here.A. was toldB. tellC. am toldD. toldⅦ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.International Day of Mathematics is coming on March 14th. You may feel that maths is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at maths in the 41 way? In fact, maths can be beautiful and fun.Numbers are beautiful. Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there 42 maths hidden in beautiful human bodies. This is the golden ratio (黄金分割比), which can be seen 43 , like in nature, music and paintings.In Chinese 44 , we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai 45 , “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges (峡谷) in a day” “My skiff (轻舟) has left ten thousand mountains far away ”. “A thousand milesin one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how 46 he traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to 47 .Sine curves (正弦曲线) are beautiful. They 48 the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the 49 slowly moving.Maths is an interesting subject. Let’s learn maths and 50 maths. Everyone needs to get used to it.41. A. wrong B. right C. proper D. good42. A. have B. are C. is D. be43. A. something B. everywhere C. everything D. somebody44. A. novels B. plays C. movies D. poems45. A. wrote B. sang C. asked D. found46. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly D. high47. A. travel B. imagine C. run D. laugh48. A. go on B. go over C. go towards D. go across49. A. waves B. bridges C. beaches D. air50. A. draw B. visit C. protect D. enjoyⅧ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMarch is the month to learn from Lei Feng in China. Lei is probably the most famous Chinese soldier. He helped many people during his 22 years of life. He passed away more than 60 years ago. But the “Lei Feng spirit” still inspires Chinese people to do volunteer work.The Youth Team of Shougang Winter Olympics Service is one of the volunteer groups that worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The 192 young volunteers worked for 66 days. They think volunteering is about giving, but they’ve gained a lot, too.Lei Feng often spent his spare time and money helping people in need. He carried luggage (行李) for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all his money to his friend’s sick parents. He darned (缝补) pants and socks for other soldiers. Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him. He became a symbol of the giving spirit.“There is a limit to ones life, but no limit to serving the people,” Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and so each year’s March 5th has been named “Lei Feng Day”.51. How long did the 192 young volunteers worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Less than two months.B. More than two months.C. Two months.D. One month.52. Which day has been named “Lei Feng Day”?A. Each year’s May 5th.B. May 5th, 1963.C. March 5th, 1962.D. Each year’s March 5th.53. Who is Not real “Lei Feng” in our life?A. Xiao Ming helps old people cross the road.B. Kangkang often lends books to his classmates.C. Bill lets others copy his homework.D. Lily often raises money for poor children.BLots of big events are coming in the Year of the Rabbit. Are you ready for them?54. The first Olympic Esports Week (奥林匹克电竞周) will be held in .A. JuneB. JulyC. AugustD. March55. What’s special about the Harry Potter theme park in Japan?A. It will show how the Harry Potter films were made.B. They will use special machines.C. You can enjoy delicious fish and fresh fruits.D. You can step into the magic world.56. If you like to learn something during your trip, where can you go according to the passage?A. Lima.B. Malt.C. Manchester.D. Japan.CHow about having a class by the sea? Sounds like a dream, doesn’t it? Well, a school in Spain has made this dream come true for its students, by moving the classroom to the beach!Outside the school, children sit at desks on the sand. The lessons are part of a plan called “Fresh air”. It wants to help kids get better air.Many of the students enjoy staying on the beach. “I feel happier and more relaxed here!” said one of them. Of course, the teachers take good care of the students. They make sure that all the kids are safe. “The children are having great fun,” an English teacher said on April 12th, 2021. “They won’t forget what they have learned here.”A class by the sea is more than just a trip to the beach. Some fishermen come to show the students their fishing nets(网). They also teach the kids how to catch fish. Children can learn and play well in this great nature classroom!57. How does the writer start the passage?A. Telling stories.B. Asking questions.C. Giving answers.D. Singing songs.58. Why does the school in Spain move the classroom to the beach?A. Because students can swim in the sea.B. Because students can get fresh air.C. Because students can play on the sand.D. Because teachers can take better care of students.59. The students feel while having class by the sea.A. nervousB. happyC. tiredD. worried.60. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?A. Did the writer introduce some school activities?B. Did the writer show us the school life in Spain?C. Did the writer help us to know some ways to have fun?D. Did the writer tell us a new way to have class?DCongratulations! You’ve made it through the worst part of growing up: junior high school. Now comes the final sprint (冲刺) to adulthood (成年). Adults have few chances to safely make mistakes. That makes high school special. It’s the best chance you will ever have to take big risks.So, join some clubs. Make friends. Make enemies. Do something you’re afraid of. Figure out what you’re good at, what you’re bad at and what brings you joy. Why? Here is the big secret about high school: Every moment of it feels important, but almost none of it is. The important thing is learning about yourself.To do that, you must take risks. What’s the biggest risk? Giving effort. You could fail in the end. But if your biggest failures come in high school, it means you have a bright future ahead.Tips for high school fresh menManage your time wiselyYou might have more difficult courses and more self-study time at night. But try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep. A planner or calendar can help.Don’t compare yourself to othersIn your class there might be many straight-A students from all over your province. Focus on your own work and don’t be too hard on yourself.Stay self-motivated(自我驱动的)High school teachers will not take care of you all the time like in junior high. You need to have your own plans. Don’t slack off (懈怠) just because it’s freshman year.Make friendsNot everyone is going to be nice to you, and that’s OK! Keep your old friends close, but make new ones, too. Make sure you know someone in your classes whom you can ask questions to.61. What is the important thing about high school?A. Making friends.B. Joining the club.C. Leaning about yourself.D. Doing something that you are afraid of.62. What does the underlined word “figure out” probably mean?A. Come out.B. Find out.C. Get out.D. Look out.63. How many tips does the writer give to high school freshmen?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.64. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep.B. Focus on your own work and don’t be too hard on yourself.C. You can slack off because it’s freshman year.D. Keep your old friends close, but make new ones, too.65. What is the best title for the text?A. Advice for high school freshmen.B. Risks you should take in high school.C. The big secret about high school.D. The final sprint to Junior High School.Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。

2019中考英语二模试卷及答案

2019年九年级网上阅卷适应性训练(二)英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共8页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.所有试卷答案均填写在答题卡上，答在试卷、草稿纸等其他位置上一律无效。

第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.There is______8-year-old boy playing ______Chinese chess with his friend in the classroom.A. a;/B. an;/C. a; theD. an; the2.My little cousin is a (n) ______boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A. creativeB. curiousC. organizedD. energetic3. —Bob, you look blue. Don’t make any decision, ______when you’re in a bad mood. —OK,I won’t. Thanks.A. exactlyB. probablyC. especiallyD. generally4. —What do you think of the Navy Parade(海军阅兵式) in Qingdao?—_______wonderful! I’ve never watched a _______ one.A. What; goodB. How; goodC. What; betterD. How; better5. Alice ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to6.—Would you mind going on a trip with us this Saturday?—_______. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait!A. Sorry, I can’tB. Certainly notC. Sure, I’d love toD. My pleasure7. Go and visit the hospital, ______ you’ll find that not everything can be bought with money.A. soB. andC. butD. or8. —Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.— True! A series of new policies(政策) have ______ the use of new energy cars around China recently.A. pushed forB. pushed inC. put outD. put through9. —The famous Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院) caught a big fire on April 16, 2019. —What a pity! I think French people may have difficulty ______ it well.A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairing10. —I’m so hungry. shall we begin the dinner, Mum?—_______your father comes from work, dear.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until11. —I promise I’ll do my homework by myself and never copy others’ from now on.—Really? _______.A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD.Actions speak louder than words12. Now more people pay attention to the air pollution. The government is doing something tochange the terrible ______.A. situationB. invitationC. instructionD. invention13.The forest fire in Sichuan reminded us ______the importance of keeping safe _____anypossible danger.A. of; withB. of; fromC. to; fromD. to; with14. English is so important! You can teach ______ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you very muchA. yourself; yourselfB. you; youC. you; yourselfD. yourself; you15. —Tom is not himself these days.—Well, could you tell me_______?A. how is he feeling nowB. why he was so unhappyC. what is wrong with himD. that something worried him二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 16 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away, there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 17 and there was no food in the house, not 18 a piece of bread. Although we were 19 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 20 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 21 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I did n’t know where he got the food but anyway, he 22 to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day 23 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 24 stayed in my mind and left 25 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me.At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer.I guess in difficult times it is 26 not to show weakness but strength. If a 27 isthe cement（粘合剂）that holds a family together, then the father is 28 that strengthens(加强) that cement.It is his values and 29 and memories that have carried me forward and helped meto 30 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.16. A. force B. order C. send D. teach17. A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop18. A. quite B. just C. only D. even19. A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy20. A. cleaned B. watched C. left D. searched21. A. brought B. put C. called D. woke22. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited23. A. so B. or C. but D. and24. A. quickly B. always C. shortly D. softly25. A. deeper B. fewer C. less D. more26. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common27. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother28 .A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing29. A. words B. records C. actions D. failures30. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A. at 8:00, on May 23B. at 16:00, on May 23C. at 8:00, on May 24D. at 16:00, on May 2432. Tomorrow Wei Hua and Alice will probably .A. go to a partyB. go hikingC. go to the moviesD. join the Sunshine Club33. Which number can Mary call at if her MP5 is lost?A. 87058344.B. 87539683.C. 84676352.D. 87539682.34. Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?A. A 10-year-old kid.B. A 14-year-old boy.C. A 19-year-old student.D. A 30-year-old parent.35. We can know that the club .A. is on Land StreetB. costs 35 yuan a weekC. is open for four hours a weekD. opens once a weekB16-year-old Mike was told he was going to the Mashan School in Guizhou. He tried to imagine how serious the drought(旱灾) was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign “DON’T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished.”Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.Mike is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school’s Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.The project idea came from Mike’s principal（负责人）. One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3,000 students made over 10,000 donations of water, books and clothes.Mike and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.Mike also found the school’s learning environment quite poor. “The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use,”he said.“Besides, there really aren’t enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, and even the cook is a class teacher. ”Although life isn’t easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度）towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That’s what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.“They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies,” Chen Shi said, “You can see the passion(热情)in them. I believe it will make a difference. Th eir futures will be bright. ”36.Which school does Mike study in？A. the Mashan School.B. a school in Beijing.C. a school in Guizhou.D. a foreign school.37. The underlined word “shabby” means_________ in Chinese.A. 黑乎乎的B.光滑的C.破旧的D.不平整的38. Who started the school’s Rain & Bow Project？A. The principal of the foreign language school.B. Mike, a 16-year-old boy.C. Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.D. Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.39. What can we infer from the passage?A. Students at the Mashan School could use water to wash clothes every day.B. Mike and his classmate were ready to accept the over 10,000 donations.C. It didn’t rain for a long time in Li Guoxian’s hometown.D. Li Guoxian stopped going to school because of her poor family.40.Why did Chen Shi think the children at the Mashan School would have a bright future?A. Because they learnt to save water.B. Because they had enough good teachers.C. Because they had support from Beijing.D. Because they were positive and willing to learn.CRobots come in many shapes and sizes. But most have one thing in common. They are built to help people. Lately engineers have been developing new kinds of robots. These high-tech machines are designed to lend a hand everywhere from hotels to disaster areas."Robots help people by making their lives easier, safer, and more fun," says engineer Omar.Since November, a robot named Pepper has been on the job at Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada. When guests have questions or need directions, they can ask Pepper. They can also use the robot's touch screen to find the information they need. Pepper is able to talk with guests and make them happy with stories too. It can even tell what kind of mood they are in."Pepper provides our guests with information in an exciting and new way." says the hotel manager Donald Bowman.For a kid, being in the hospital can be boring and even scary. But a small robot called NAO is helping to make hospital stays easier. It was designed to keep people company.A Tennessee doctor named Phil Parker bought a NAO robot three years ago. He programmed(为……编制程序) it to talk to and play with young patients. He brought it to hospitals to help sick kids. When kids get medical tests, NAO explains what is going on. The robot also reads to kids and plays games with them like Rock, Scissors ,Cloth (石头剪刀布).“The robot gets many kids to smile for the first time since they were in hospital,” Parker says.Other robots are designed to help to save people in dangerous areas. For example, disaster areas can be full of broken stones and other dangers. Engineers in Japan are planning to build a robot called E2-DR to go into those areas and search for people who are hurt.41. A robot can do the following for us except ________according to the passage.A. telling its own moodB. reading to kidsC. entering the dangerous areas to save peopleD. Answering guests’ questions42.In Mandarin Oriental Hotel, guests can_________.A. feel happy with the stories about PepperB. know whether the robot is in good mood or notC. experience an exciting and new way to get the informationD. only get information simply by touching the robot's screen43.According to Phil Parker, the robot NAO in the hospital_________.A. is used to help doctors treat patientsB. brings much joy to many young patientsC. gives young patients some medical testsD. is not as useful as expected44.From the last paragraph(最后一个段落), we can learn that__________.A. robots will play a lively role in everything in our lifeB. E2-DR has proved to be very useful in rescue(营救) practiceC. human rescue workers will no longer be neededD. rescue work in dangerous areas will become easier45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Robots: The Future World MasterB. Robots: CleverestC. Robots: Human HelpersD. Robots: Our Best Friend第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下列短文，根据短文内容及字数要求回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每题答案不超过7个词）Wang Xiaohong is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a presentfor her birthday. She was very excited and played with the ipad every day. Amonth later, her eyesight decreased(下降) to 300 degrees. This is serious forsuch a young girl.Many children in China are facing the same problem: tablet(平板电脑) and iPad using is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the “No. 1 killer of children’s eyesight”.“There are about 30 shortsighted(近视的) children coming every day,” said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. “Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long.”Doctors and scientists say children’s eyesight is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an iPad uses a very bright LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen too much, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time.Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40-60 centimeters away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Children had better use iPads for less than one hour every day.46. What serious problem did Wang Xiaohong have a month later?47. What is called the “No. 1 killer of children’s eyesight” by newspapers?48. How far do doctors advise users to hold their iPads?49. How long can children use iPads every day according to the doctors’ advice?50.What do you think Wang Xiaohong should do if she doesn’t want to make her eyesight worse?五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）The digital(数字的) age has come into our life. In the USA, some teachers think digital search tools(工具) have had a good influence on the American teenagers, but others don’t think so. More than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the Internet.A.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确(每空限一词)61.We will go to a new school to study in _________. (九月)62.In order to communicate well with foreign visitors, you’d better _______ (发音)each word correctly.63.A ceremony to mark the centenary of the May Fourth Movement(纪念“五四”运动一百周年庆典活动) was covered_________ at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, April 30, 2019.(在现场直播)64. It is ________ to cut in before others when waiting for the bus. (不礼貌的)65. I can’t even understand the _________ (介绍) to the game. How can I play it?B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)66. In Xinghua , more and more citizens are used to riding public bikes_________ (get) around.67. The work is so much! I can’t finish it in time unless I_________ (give) two more hours.68. The PRC(中华人民共和国) was founded on October 1,1949. This year, we will hold all kindsof activities to celebrate her _______ (seventy) birthday.69. If you _______(not be) careful tomorrow, you’ll fail the coming exam.70.This morning the Greens_________ (clean) the house, but I am not sure if they havecompleted it so far.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，满分l0分）（每空一词）What should you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and most important thing is to make yourself c 71 to know where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you a 72 know how to get out and to be safe.Make yourself know the type of ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can c 73 you to fall down in a crowd of moving people.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walka 74 the moving direction and do not stop or sit downb 75 you could get trampled (踩踏) easily. I 76 , move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you can’t get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, l 77 them up.If you fall and cannot get up, keep on moving in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with b 78 arms. Try to get away from hard(硬的) things in a crowd. I f you’re pushed towards them, as a r 79 , you may be hurt badly.Remember: Whatever you do, s 80 is first! We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.八、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是王磊，是第一中学的学生。

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Middlerby Kirsty ApplebaumEleven-year-old Maggie lives in Fennis Wick, enclosed and protected from the outside world. Her brother Jed is the eldest, a hero. Her younger brother is Trig—everyone loves Trig. But Maggie's just a middler；she is left behind. In this book, we experience the sadness of being the forgotten middle child, the child with no voice, even in her own family.Dennis in Jurassic Barkby Nigel AuchterlounieBeanotown is in trouble again, and this time the danger is Jurassic! Dennis，latest adventure is filled with fun, including Vikings, Victorians and soon, along with puzzles for you to finish. Can you help Dennis save Beanotown from the prehistoric invasion?Little Book for Big Changesby Karen Ng and Kirsten LiepmannIncluding more than 100 activities, try-outs, games, puzzles and tips,Little Book for Big Changesoffers fun and creative ways to bring people together to help change the world. Understand more about big problems in the world such as inequality and climate change, and be empowered to help make the world a better place.The Saga of Erik the Vikingby Terry JonesIn this illustrated story, Erik the Viking sets out with his trusty team of men in search of the land where the Sun goes at night. On his journey, he will meet adventures that will put his courage to the test.1. Who told a story about an unseen child in a family?A. Terry Jones.B. Kirsty Applebaum.C. Nigel Auchterlounie.D. Karen Ng and Kirsten Liepmann.2. Which book is proper for kids who love prehistoric-related stories?A.The Middler.B.Little Book for Big Changes.C.Dennis in Jurassic Bark.D.The Saga of Erik the Viking.3. What is special aboutLittle Book for Big Changes"!A. It is about two people.B. It is an adventure book.C. It has picturesinside to help kids read.D. It teaches kids to care for the world.BPeople saved a 20-foot orca (虎鲸) that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuously pouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defenseless whale.The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour, labor-intensive life-saving operation. Someone spotted the large whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th. The Coast Guard was called around 9 a.m. local time. Chance Strickland, the captain of a private yacht in Alaska, and his crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area. People on other boats stopped with water and buckets to pour water over the animal. “There were tears coming out of its eyes,” Mr. Strickland told the local newspaper. “It was pretty sad.”The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water on the orca, which seemed to liven it up. It made a noise and raised its tail when it got water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was called in, which can be seen on the video using a machine to spray amist of seawater on the orca, which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scare the large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.Melane said in her video that the orca was stranded (搁浅) for about six hours until the tide came in andswept it back into the ocean. The group efforts of Strickland’s crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killer whale.4. Why did birds circle above the orca?A. They were eager to eat it.B. They wished to protect it.C. They were attracted by the people.D. They wanted to find a place to rest.5. What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?A. Posted pictures online.B. Called friends for help.C. Took action to save it.D. Videoed the trapped animal.6. Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?A. To express its eager for water.B. To extend its thanks to people.C. To call out to its fellow whales.D. To show its power and sadness.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Killer Whale Got SavedB. The Orca Inspired KindnessC. Combined Efforts WantedD. Animals and Humans UnitedCOne day when I was 5, my mother criticized me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry motion to open the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have criticized my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. But my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a crack in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would remind me of my mistake from time to time. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insectentered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Aboveall, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.8. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. scolded him for what he had doneB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. gave him a spanking9. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.B. He found that his family members no longer liked him.C. He found it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for (弥补) the damage.10. The experience may cause the author _______.A. to hide his anger away from othersB. not to go against his parents’ willC. to have a better control of himselfD. not to make mistakes in the future11. What of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.B. Parents shouldn’t educate their children.C. What is the best way to become a more patient person?D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.DHave you ever done something for someone else—knowing that your actions would solely benefit THEM and not YOU? Maybe you opened a door or donated blood or volunteered in a hospital’s ER during the pandemic. This is called a prosocial behavior. Humans engage in these types of behaviors all the time.But a question remains in science: Are we the only species who do this? As one of out closest s, chimpanzees have long been studied for signs of this. So far, research has provided mixed results on the question.Some studies show that chimps cooperatively hunt, share food and comfort each other. But one study came to a very different conclusion. The study used a controlled lab experiment where chimpanzees in enclosures were given two options: push a button to give food to themselves or push the button to give food to themselves AND a partner chimp. If they chose the latter, it was seen as a prosocial behavior. But the result is that chimps showed no special preferences for feeding themselves and a friend over feeding just themselves. Another study conducted by DeTroy, however, discovered a totally different result.Compared to previous controlled lab-based experiments, the setup for DeTroy’s research was very naturalistic. “We installed a button and a fountain into the chimpanzees’ outer enclosures. When an individual pushes the button, it releases juice from the fountain. However, since the button and fountain are approximately five meters apart, the individual pushing cannot directly drink from the fountain. And if any other chimpanzees are at the fountain when the button is pushed, they, and not the pusher, will be able to drink the juice.In this experiment, chimpanzees showed a willingness to act in the interest of others, with individual chimpanzees prepared to push the button without benefiting themselves.“It is really fascinating to see that many of the chimpanzees were willing to prosocially provide valuable resources to the group members even if they couldn’t benefit themselves from their behavior.” said DeTroy.Further research may reveal what lies behind their prosocial motivation. But for now, it’s safe to assume that chimpanzees are not simply aping human behavior.12. Which of the following belongs to prosocial behaviors?A. Jack participated in voluntary work in the library just to earn credits.B. Mark turned to his classmate for help when feeling stressful in study.C. Tim guided a lost child back home on his way to an important job interview.D. Rose often interrupted the teacher to ask questions actively in the math’s class.13. What is the task of the chimpanzees in the lab-based study?A. Sharing food.B. Making a choice.C. Comforting others.D. Showing sympathy.14. How is DeTroy’s study different from the previous ones?A. It was based on controlled lab experiment.B. It gave juice to the chimpanzees as a reward.C. It offered the tested chimpanzees a natural surrounding.D. It provided a chance for chimpanzees to help their partners.15. What can we learn from DeTroy’s quotes?A. Chimpanzees can develop abilities to help others.B. Chimpanzees have acquired many human behaviors.C. Chimpanzees in the wild is cleverer than those in the lab.D. Chimpanzees displayed prosocial behaviors for certain rewards.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年河北省中考英语试卷（邢台市二模）及参考答案

2019年河北省中考英语试卷（邢台市二模）及参考答案2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题, 卷II为非选择题。

2. 本试卷共120分, 考试时间120分钟。

3. 请将所有答案涂写到答题卡上, 答到试卷上无效。

卷I（选择题, 共75分）听力部分（第一节）I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。

河北省邢台市英华集团初中部2019届中考英语(附加九套模拟)第二次练兵模拟试卷

河北省邢台市英华集团初中部2019届中考英语第二次练兵模拟试卷一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．From _____ space，you can see 71% of the earth is water．It looks like ____ blue ball．（）A．/，a B．the，a C．a，a D．/，the2．School starts again ____ spring，______ the end of February．（）A．from，at B．in，at C．from，in D．in，from3．In China，the number of ______ in primary schools is bigger than that of senior high school．（）A．female teachers B．females teachersC．female's teachers D．female teacher4．﹣Pollution is serious problem in our town now．﹣I can't agree．We can't just wait．Something ________ be done to stop it．（）A．can B．may C．must D．might5．They found the old man without any difficulty，for he has ______ changed over the years．（）A．clearly B．hardly C．greatly D．nearly6．﹣_________popular the Evening Paper is!﹣That's true．It has ______ many readers in our city．（）A．What，such B．What，so C．How，such D．How，so7．Sorry，the bus is too __________，we can't take any more passengers to the park．（）A．creative B．courious C．crowded D．classical8．﹣Could you tell us _______？﹣Sometimes，if I have time．（）A．how long you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you will see a filmD．how much time you spend on homework everyday9．﹣Each of the students working hard at their lessons _________the book．﹣So have I．（）A．reads B．is reading C．have read D．has read10．When you have used that book，don't forget to _________on the shelf．（）A．put it out B．put it upC．put it through D．put it back11．﹣I'm a little hungry，Mum!﹣There're some apple pies on the table，you may take _________．（）A．it B．that C．one D．this12．﹣How long is it _____ you started the project of protecting the environment？（）A．before B．since C．if D．because13．Grandma will be _______ years old，and we'll have a party to celebrate her _____birthday．（）A．ninty，ninetieth B．ninety，nintiethC．ninety，ninetieth D．ninty，nintieth14．I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Day holiday．（）A．to go，staying B．going，to stayC．to go，stay D．going，staying15．﹣Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry．﹣_______．I am a huge fan of him．（）A．Forget it．B．Wonderful．C．You bet．D．Me too．二、完形填空先读通下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Ana JohnsonAna Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia．Her dream is to （16）for Australia in the next Olympics．She swims in both long and short races and she has already come first in many important competitions．As well as （17） many hours in the pool，Ana also makes time for studying and for friends．"I have lots of friends who swim and we're very close．It's much（18）to have friends who are swimmers （19） they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life．But I'm not （20） other people （21） my age．In my free time I also enjoy going to the movies and parties．There are also some good things about swimming for a club．I travel a lot of competitions and I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian （22）and from other parts of the world．" Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people （23） in swimming．"I don't （24） talking to journalists and having my photo graph （25）．But last year I was on TV and that was much more fun．"16．A．sail B．run C．swim D．jump17．A．to spend B．spending C．spends D．spent18．A．easier B．more easy C．more easily D．easilier19．A．so B．so that C．because of D．because20．A．the same as B．similar to C．different from D．equal to21．A．at B．of C．with D．in22．A．towns B．countries C．cities D．villages23．A．intereted B．interesting C．bored D．boring24．A．think B．mind C．want D．expect25．A．taking B．took C．take D．taken三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．26．What's in square C4？A．A castleB．A hospitalC．A castle and a museumD．A hospital and a museum27．Where is the information centre？A．It's in B4B．It's in C4C．It's in B3D．It's in C328．There are many picnic places．How many can you see？A.5B.6C.7D.829．How big is thes area？A.100square kilometersB.200square kilometersC.300square kilometersD.300square kilometers．30．Barefoot Water﹣skiingby Dan ThomansHave you ever been barefoot（赤脚的） water﹣skiing？It's just like nomal water﹣skiing．being pulled along behind a boat at 40mph﹣but without any skis（滑撬）！It sounds scary but it's amazing!My cousin used to take me water﹣shiing，and that's where I first learnt to stand up and balance．But I moved on to barefoot water﹣skiing when I did it for a laugh with some friends．And I loved it！Barefoot water﹣skiing is one of the most popular water sports there is﹣to watch，anyway!When someone jumps really high and then lands，it's wonderful．And you didn't need expensive things like boards，although a wetsuit（泳衣）is a good idea．But catching your toes on things in the lake can hurt．I gusess you can't help getting water up your nose when you start learning，too，as you have to lie almost flat in the water before you pull yourself up﹣but it's OK．Now I'm experienced，I've leaent not to attempt（尝试）new moves in rough water as it never goes well．Inside，I make sure I limit myself to skiing directly behind the boat，where the water's calmer．I ask the boat drivers to warn me about big waves coming，although they can't always see them．Finding time to practice regularly is hard as I'm still at school﹣but I'm not going to get any prizes．If I want to learn a new move，I need to repeat it over and over，and that's not easy in winter when it's cold．Lots of skiers say they'll continue during cold weather，but not many do．So I'm often the only one out on the lake!30．What is Dan trying to do in this text about barefoot water﹣shiing？A．To explain why he's decided to become a chamion．B．To describe what he does get better at his sport．C．To suggest the best ways ti begin learning his sport．D．To tell people that his sport is both safe and easy．31．Dan started barefoot water﹣skiing when ．A．he realized how easy it was to doB．he tried it out just for funC．he was taught how to do it by his cousinD．he wan asked by friends to have a try32．What does Dan think are the disadvantages of barefoot water﹣skiing？A．If your feel hit something in the water，it's painful．B．Although not much equipment is needed，it isn't cheap．C．If you start in the wrong position，you breathe in water．D．Although you jump higher without skis，it's harder to land．33．What might Dan write to a friend about his barefoot water﹣skiing？A．I avoid going out when the weather gets a bit colder．B．It's a fantastic water sport to watch but many people don't enjoy going to see it．C．The boat travels along in the water at quite a speed，and it's very exciting!D．If I have more time to practice，I'm hopeing to get a prize．34．Fourteen﹣year﹣old Miguel Diaz talks about an exciting science project．Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）called the Flower Gardens．A team of professional（专业的） researchers，led by the scientist Dr．Matt Phillips，was trying to learn more about the fish and various creatures that live in this part of the sea．The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore and we spent three days on a boat．The team used a piece of underwater equipment called a Remotely Operated Vehicle （ROV） to collect information．The ROV could measure（测量） water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat．The ROV was great fun．It was controlled by a computer on the boat，and I was allowed to operate it a few times．However，the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water．At first，I was quite frightened mainly because I couldn't see land in any direction．But as soon as I jumped into the water，I wasn't afraidanymore．It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the ways to the Flower Gardens，which are almost 30metres down．I will never forget the Flower Gardens．The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects．The team was very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea．It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals（目标） in life．The experience will definitely （肯定）help me work harder to become a scientist34．What is Miguel Diaz doing in the text？A．He's giving advice on understanding difficult areas of science．B．He's explaning how to get a place in a science trip．C．He's asking others to organize their own science projects．D．He's describing the part he played in a science project．35．What does Miguel say about the ROV？A．It was difficult to operate．B．It could only go so far under water．C．It recorded what was happening under water．D．It was an expensive piece of equipment．36．What was Miguel's attitude（态度） towards diving？A．His main worry was losing sight of the boat．B．He enjoyed other parts of the trip more than diving？C．He was quite disappointed by the variety of fish．D．His feelings changed once he was in the water．37．What effect has the trip had on Miguel？A．It has encouraged him to work towards his goals．B．It has improved the way he works in a team．C．It has made him a lot more interested in the sea．D．It has changed his opinion of science．四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释成对话情景提示，在答题卡标有提号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．It's the （丑陋的） house I have ever seen in this city．39．（饲养） cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．40．Leonardo DiCaprio finally （赢得） his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．41．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was （完全） finished．42．There are still some places that are （未知） to humans．43．You can watch more English （录像） to improve your oral English．44．Lots of parents become （没耐心） as their children grow up．45．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．46．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or ，it will be carried out．47．﹣How much does this elephant ？﹣About 3tons．五、阅读表达（共1小题，满分6分）48．The sea is very important in Britain．There are many towns and ports（港口） on the coast（海岸）．Sometimes the tides are very high and this can be a big problem for towns near the coast．These towns have very high walls to stop the sea．London has a special mechanical"wall"to stop the tide coming into the city．There are big differences between"high tide"and"low tide"in Britain．In some places，the sea goes out a very long way．In summer，for example，you can walk from England to Wales!As the tides comes in and goes out，it cleans the beaches．In the port，the ships wait for the high tide．At low tide，it is inpossible to go in or out of the port．The tides can also help to make electricity．There are plans ti make electricity in the sea near Bristol．Britain is disappearing！In winter，the very strong winds and the high tides"eat"parts of Britain．In some parts of Britain，the sea is"eating"almost six meters of coast each year．48．What is this things mainly talking about？49．List two bad things about the tides．50．Do you think the tides can help do something good for people according to the passage？Why or why not？．六、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．51．最近，学生们都忙着复习功课吗？．52．随着一声巨响，鸟儿四处飞散．．53．Lisa 足够细心可以注意到她周围的任何危险．．54．妈妈经常被误认为是我姐姐，因为她看上去非常年轻．．55．我别无选择只好打断他们的谈话．．七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）56．现在，越来越少的中国人在闲暇之余阅读书籍，请以"Reading Can Make a Difference to Our Life"为题谈谈阅读带来的好处．要点如下：1．增见识，长学问，促进个人进步；2．改变思维习惯，拓展思路；3．消除寂寞，有益身心；4．说说自己近期阅读的书关于什么，带给你什么收获．注意：1．勿逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2．词数90左右．Reading Can Make a Difference to Our Life．．中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．From _____ space，you can see 71% of the earth is water．It looks like ____ blue ball．（）A．/，a B．the，a C．a，a D．/，the【考点】零冠词；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】从太空看，你可以看到地球百分之七十一是水．它看起来像一个蓝色的球．【解答】答案：A．space表示宇宙太空时，不用冠词；第二空表示"一个"蓝色的星球，blue的音标是/blu：/，其首发音音素是辅音，所以用不定冠词a．故选A．2．School starts again ____ spring，______ the end of February．（）A．from，at B．in，at C．from，in D．in，from【考点】时间介词．【分析】学校再次开学是在春天，二月底．【解答】答案：B根据语境推测句意是"学校再次开学是在春天，二月底．"，第一个设空处后面的名词是季节，用介词in，第二个设空处考查短语at the end of 表示"在…末"，所以选B3．In China，the number of ______ in primary schools is bigger than that of senior high school．（）A．female teachers B．females teachersC．female's teachers D．female teacher【考点】名词作定语．【分析】在中国，小学女教师的数量大于高中女教师的数量．【解答】答案：Afemale teacher女教师，在这female作定语，female teacher的复数只在后面的名词后加s，第一个名词不加s．故选A．4．﹣Pollution is serious problem in our town now．﹣I can't agree．We can't just wait．Something ________ be done to stop it．（）A．can B．may C．must D．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣污染是现在我们镇上的严重问题．﹣﹣我不同意，我们不能只是等待．必须做些事情来阻止它．【解答】答案：C．can能，可能；may可以；must一定，必须；might可能，may的过去时．根据We can't just wait，可知我们不能只是等待，所以必须做些事情来阻止它，must一定，必须．故选C．5．They found the old man without any difficulty，for he has ______ changed over the years．（）A．clearly B．hardly C．greatly D．nearly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】他们没费力找到了那个老人，因为这些年他几乎没有改变．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：清楚地；B：几乎不；C：极大地；D：几乎；根据题干结合They found the old man without any difficulty推测句意是"他们没费力找到了那个老人，因为这些年他几乎没有改变．"，由此判断句子中缺少"几乎不"一词，故答案为B．6．﹣_________popular the Evening Paper is!﹣That's true．It has ______ many readers in our city．（）A．What，such B．What，so C．How，such D．How，so【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣晚报是多么的受欢迎啊！﹣﹣真的．在我们城市它有如此多的读者．【解答】答案：D．根据popular the Evening Paper is，可知本句考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是popular，它是一个形容词，根据根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里应该用how引导；再根据It has ______ many readers in our city，可知这里many是一个形容词，修饰它的话应该用so，so many表示如此多的意思，故选D．7．Sorry，the bus is too __________，we can't take any more passengers to the park．（）A．creative B．courious C．crowded D．classical【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】对不起，这辆公共汽车太拥挤，我们不能载更多的乘客去公园．【解答】答案：C．根据本题下后半句公共汽车没有空间再座乘客了；再结合所给的形容词，可知应该是"太拥挤"．选项A是有创造性的；选项B是好奇的；选项C是拥挤的；选项D是经典的．故选C．8．﹣Could you tell us _______？﹣Sometimes，if I have time．（）A．how long you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you will see a filmD．how much time you spend on homework everyday【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你多久去公园一次吗？﹣﹣有时吧，如果我有时间的话．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Sometimes，可知这里询问的是频率，提问频率的话应该用how often．故选B．9．﹣Each of the students working hard at their lessons _________the book．﹣So have I．（）A．reads B．is reading C．have read D．has read【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣每个学习刻苦的学生都读过这本书．﹣我也读过这本书．【解答】正确答案：D．四个选项都是动词read用于不同时态的不同形式，A是一般现在时，B是现在进行时，CD都是现在完成时．答语"So have I．"是"So have I read the book"的省略形式，所以需用现在完成时态，排除AB选项．其次each of 作主语，谓语要用单数形式，所以正确答案是D．本句working hard at their lessons 作作后置定语修饰students．10．When you have used that book，don't forget to _________on the shelf．（）A．put it out B．put it upC．put it through D．put it back【考点】动词短语．【分析】当你用完这本书的时候，别忘了把它放回在架子上．【解答】答案：D．put out扑灭，出版；put up张贴；put through接通（电话）；put back放回．根据When you have used that book，可知当你用完这本书的时候，别忘了把它放回在架子上．put back放回．故选D．11．﹣I'm a little hungry，Mum!﹣There're some apple pies on the table，you may take _________．（）A．it B．that C．one D．this【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我有点儿饿了．﹣﹣桌子上有一些苹果派，你可以吃一个．【解答】答案：C根据句意"桌子上有一些苹果派，你可以吃一个．"可知，此处泛指"一个"．A．it、B．that、D．this都是表特指，只有C．one 泛指"一个"，故答案为C12．﹣How long is it _____ you started the project of protecting the environment？（）A．before B．since C．if D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣自从你开始这个保护环境的项目以来多久了？【解答】答案：B．before意思是"在…以前"，用于结构"It+be+段时间+before…"中时，意思是"在…之后才…"；since意思是"自从…以来"，用于结构"It is+段时间+since…"或"It has been+段时间+since…"意思是"从…以来已经多长时间了"；if意思是"如果"；because意思是"因为"．How long 表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间提问．根据句意"自从你开始这个保护环境的项目以来多久了？"所以要用since，故选B．13．Grandma will be _______ years old，and we'll have a party to celebrate her _____birthday．（）A．ninty，ninetieth B．ninety，nintiethC．ninety，ninetieth D．ninty，nintieth【考点】序数词；基数词．【分析】奶奶就要九十岁了，我们将要举办一个聚会来庆祝她的第九十个生日．【解答】答案：Cninety，基数词，九十；ninetieth第九十，序数词．数词分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序，结合句意第一空九十岁，表示数量，应该用基数词；第二空第九十个，表示顺序，应该用序数词，故选C．14．I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Day holiday．（）A．to go，staying B．going，to stayC．to go，stay D．going，staying【考点】不定式．【分析】这个五一假期，我宁愿出去旅行也不愿意待在家里．【解答】答案：C．根据I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Day holiday，可知这里考查了Prefer to do sth rather than do sth：宁愿做…也不愿意做…；Prefer 后面需要加to然后再跟动词原形，而than后面也应该跟动词原形．故选C．15．﹣Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry．﹣_______．I am a huge fan of him．（）A．Forget it．B．Wonderful．C．You bet．D．Me too．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣迈克尔•杰克逊在音乐史上是一个巨人和传奇．﹣﹣当然啦，我是他的超级粉丝．【解答】答案：C根据"Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry．"可知，此处是在描述迈克尔•杰克逊的音乐地位．A 算了；B 棒极了；C 当然，没错，表示赞同对方的观点；D 我也是．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、完形填空先读通下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Ana JohnsonAna Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia．Her dream is to （16）C for Australia in the next Olympics．She swims in both long and short races and she has already come first in many important competitions．As well as （17） C many hours in the pool，Ana also makes time for studying and for friends．"I have lots of friends who swim and we're very close．It's much（18） A to have friends who are swimmers （19） D they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life．But I'm not （20） C other people （21） B my age．In my free time I also enjoy going to the movies and parties．There are also some good things about swimming for a club．I travel a lot of competitions and I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian （22） C and from other parts of the world．" Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people （23） A in swimming．"I don't （24） B talking to journalists and having my photo graph （25）D ．But last year I was on TV and that was much more fun．"16．A．sail B．run C．swim D．jump17．A．to spend B．spending C．spends D．spent18．A．easier B．more easy C．more easily D．easilier19．A．so B．so that C．because of D．because20．A．the same as B．similar to C．different from D．equal to21．A．at B．of C．with D．in22．A．towns B．countries C．cities D．villages23．A．intereted B．interesting C．bored D．boring24．A．think B．mind C．want D．expect25．A．taking B．took C．take D．taken【考点】记叙文．【分析】Ana JohnsonAna Johnson是一个13岁的游泳运动员，生活在澳大利亚的墨尔本．她的梦想是在下一届奥运会上为澳大利亚而游泳．她在长距离和短距离项目中游的都好，她已经在许多重要的比赛中取得了第一．除了在泳池里呆上几个小时，他还腾点时间给学习和朋友．"我有很多在一起游泳的朋友，我们的关系很亲密．有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多，因为他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活．但我和我这个年龄段的人没有什么不同．在我的空闲时间，我也喜欢去看电影和聚会．也有一些关于游泳俱乐部的好事情．我参加了很多比赛，我已经与来自澳大利亚其他城市和世界其他地区的游泳运动员成了朋友．"Ana在澳大利亚已经家喻户晓．她认为让更多的年轻人关注游泳很重要．"我不介意和记者交谈和拍照．但去年我上了电视，这很有趣．"【解答】16．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据上文Ana Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia，可知Ana Johnson是一个13岁的游泳运动员，所以她的梦想是在下一届奥运会上为澳大利亚而游泳．swim，动词，游泳．故选C．17．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据As well as﹣﹣many hours in the pool，Ana also makes time for studying and for friends．可知除了在泳池里呆上几个小时，他还腾点时间给学习和朋友，这里句子的主语应该是Ana，它是第三人称单数，再根据makes可知句子使用的是一般现在时，所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式spends，故选C18．A．考查形容词及语境的理解．根据It's much﹣﹣to have friends who are swimmers﹣﹣they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life，可知有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多，因为他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活．这里is是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，much 一般修饰比较级，easy的比较级是easier．故选A．19．D．考查连词及语境的理解．根据It's much﹣﹣to have friends who are swimmers﹣﹣they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life，可知可知有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多，因为他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活，在这里他们也必须像我这样早起并且他们了解这种生活是有一些游泳的朋友要容易得多的原因，所以这里用because引导．故选D．20．C．考查短语辨析及语境的理解．根据But I'm not﹣﹣other people﹣﹣my age可知但我和我这个年龄段的人没有什么不同，be different from和…不同．故选C．21．B．考查介词及语境的理解．根据But I'm not﹣﹣other people﹣﹣my age，可知但我和我这个年龄段的人没有什么不同，people of my age我这个年龄段的人，of表示名词所有格形式．故选B．22．C．考查名词及语境的理解．根据上文Ana Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia，可知生活在澳大利亚的墨尔本，墨尔本是一个大城市，再根据 I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian﹣﹣and from other parts of the world．这里应该表示的是澳大利亚其他城市，句子用cities．故选C．23．A．考查形容词及语境的理解．根据Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people﹣﹣in swimming，可知Ana在澳大利亚已经家喻户晓．她认为让更多的年轻人关注游泳很重要，这里主语是people，表示的是人，句子表示的应该是对游泳感兴趣的人，所以应该用intereted．故选A24．B．考查动词及语境的理解．根据I don't﹣﹣talking to journalists and having my photo graph﹣﹣．可知我不介意和记者交谈和拍照，选项中think后面一般跟一个宾语从句，而want和except后面一般跟to引导的不定式形式，这里talking用的是动词的ing形式，mind后面通常跟动词的ing形式．故选B．25．D．考查动词及语境的理解．根据I don't﹣﹣talking to journalists and having my photo graph﹣﹣．可知我不介意和记者交谈和拍照，句子中拍照应该是让别人拍，这里含有被动的意思，所以应该使用动词的过去分词，构成have sth done要某人做某事．故选D．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．26．What's in square C4？ AA．A castleB．A hospitalC．A castle and a museumD．A hospital and a museum27．Where is the information centre？ AA．It's in B4B．It's in C4C．It's in B3D．It's in C328．There are many picnic places．How many can you see？ CA.5B.6C.7D.829．How big is thes area？ AA.100square kilometersB.200square kilometersC.300square kilometersD.300square kilometers．【考点】其他类阅读．【分析】该阅读题，以一张新港口的地图为内容，根据问题再图中找相关信息．【解答】26．C；根据地图，第三列，第四行的方框，可看到museum和castle，选项中只有C符合，故选C．27．A；找出information center的标志在图中发现，它在B4区，故选A．28．C；在图中找出picnic area的标志，数出共有7处，故选C．29．D；根据地图看出有3个picnic area，野炊区域，每个野炊区域的面积为10*10=100 平方千米，故共300平方千米，选A．30．Barefoot Water﹣skiingby Dan ThomansHave you ever been barefoot（赤脚的） water﹣skiing？It's just like nomal water﹣skiing．being pulled along behind a boat at 40mph﹣but without any skis（滑撬）！It sounds scary but it's amazing!My cousin used to take me water﹣shiing，and that's where I first learnt to stand up and balance．But I moved on to barefoot water﹣skiing when I did it for a laugh with some friends．And I loved it！Barefoot water﹣skiing is one of the most popular water sports there is﹣to watch，anyway!When someone jumps really high and then lands，it's wonderful．And you didn't need expensive things like boards，although a wetsuit（泳衣）is a good idea．But catching your toes on things in the lake can hurt．I gusess you can't help getting water up your nose when you start learning，too，as you have to lie almost flat in the water before you pull yourself up﹣but it's OK．Now I'm experienced，I've leaent not to attempt（尝试）new moves in rough water as it never goes well．Inside，I make sure I limit myself to skiing directly behind the boat，where the water's calmer．I ask the boat drivers to warn me about big waves coming，although they can't always see them．Finding time to practice regularly is hard as I'm still at school﹣but I'm not going to get any prizes．If I want to learn a new move，I need to repeat it over and over，and that's not easy in winter when it's cold．Lots of skiers say they'll continue during cold weather，but not many do．So I'm often the only one out on the lake!30．What is Dan trying to do in this text about barefoot water﹣shiing？ DA．To explain why he's decided to become a chamion．B．To describe what he does get better at his sport．C．To suggest the best ways ti begin learning his sport．D．To tell people that his sport is both safe and easy．31．Dan started barefoot water﹣skiing when C ．A．he realized how easy it was to doB．he tried it out just for funC．he was taught how to do it by his cousinD．he wan asked by friends to have a try32．What does Dan think are the disadvantages of barefoot water﹣skiing？ AA．If your feel hit something in the water，it's painful．B．Although not much equipment is needed，it isn't cheap．C．If you start in the wrong position，you breathe in water．D．Although you jump higher without skis，it's harder to land．33．What might Dan write to a friend about his barefoot water﹣skiing？ DA．I avoid going out when the weather gets a bit colder．B．It's a fantastic water sport to watch but many people don't enjoy going to see it．C．The boat travels along in the water at quite a speed，and it's very exciting!D．If I have more time to practice，I'm hopeing to get a prize．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章讲述了我练习赤脚划水的过程，一次和堂兄划水时，无意中发现赤脚划水很有意思，于是开始了练习．现在我一有时间就练习，积累了不少的经验．【解答】答案：30．D 推理判断题．文章第一段It's just like nomal water﹣skiing．being pulled along behind a boat at 40mph﹣but without any skis（滑撬）！It sounds scary but it's amazing!它就像正常的滑水，被拉在一个40英里每小时的船后面但没有任何滑撬！这听起来可怕，但它是令人惊异的及第二段And you didn't need expensive things like boards赤脚划水不需要滑板这样贵的东西，以及But I moved on to barefoot water ﹣skiing when I did it for a laugh with some friends我和朋友开玩笑练习赤脚划水，但真的做到了，综合以上分析说明这种滑水很安全并很容易学会．故选D．31．C 细节理解题．文章第一段说My cousin used to take me water﹣skiing，and that's where I first learnt to stand up and balance．可知是通过我的表哥教我如何去滑水开始这项运动的．故选C．32．A 细节理解题．文章第二段说But catching your toes on things in the lake can hurt如果脚趾碰到东西会受伤的．故选A．33．D 推理判断题．文章最后说Finding time to practice regularly is hard as I'm still at school因为还在上学，还没法定期训练，暗含如果有足够的时间训练，说不定我还可以得奖呢．故选D．34．Fourteen﹣year﹣old Miguel Diaz talks about an exciting science project．Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）called the Flower Gardens．A team of professional（专业的） researchers，led by the scientist Dr．Matt Phillips，was trying to learn more about the fish and various creatures that live in this part of the sea．The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore and we spent three days on a boat．The team used a piece of underwater equipment called a Remotely Operated Vehicle （ROV） to collect information．The ROV could measure（测量） water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat．The ROV was great fun．It was controlled by a computer on the boat，and I was allowed to operate it a few times．However，the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water．At first，I was quite frightened mainly because I couldn't see land in any direction．But as soon as I jumped into the water，I wasn't afraid anymore．It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the ways to the Flower Gardens，which are almost 30metres down．I will never forget the Flower Gardens．The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects．The team was very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea．It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals（目标） in life．The experience will definitely （肯定）help me work harder to become a scientist34．What is Miguel Diaz doing in the text？ DA．He's giving advice on understanding difficult areas of science．B．He's explaning how to get a place in a science trip．C．He's asking others to organize their own science projects．D．He's describing the part he played in a science project．35．What does Miguel say about the ROV？ CA．It was difficult to operate．B．It could only go so far under water．C．It recorded what was happening under water．D．It was an expensive piece of equipment．36．What was Miguel's attitude（态度） towards diving？ DA．His main worry was losing sight of the boat．B．He enjoyed other parts of the trip more than diving？C．He was quite disappointed by the variety of fish．D．His feelings changed once he was in the water．37．What effect has the trip had on Miguel？ AA．It has encouraged him to work towards his goals．B．It has improved the way he works in a team．C．It has made him a lot more interested in the sea．。

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试卷及答案解析

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABook reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing skills.The Book ThiefListed onThe New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.The Diary of Young GirlEven Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.Animal FarmAnimal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief along with the color1 ful description of people around theMississippi Rivermake this novel a great book to read.1.Which book describes the author’s own experiences according to this passage?A.The Book ThiefB.The Diary of Young GirlC.Animal FarmD.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn2.What do the first three books have in common?A.All of them are about wars.B.All of them are about farms.C.All of them are intended for history lovers.D.All of them were written during World War II.3.The purpose of this passage is to _________.A.instruct youngsters how to improve skillsB.tell youngsters some wonderful reading habitsC.introduce several good books to youngstersD.give youngsters advice on writing a book reviewBThe early life of the green sea turtle (海龟) is full of danger. Only one in 1,000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood (成年). From its home in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, coyotes,and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it moves slowly to the sea.The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters. In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans. The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece ofplastic (塑料) in the sea. It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface. Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells (壳). All of these dangers must be prevented.Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes. For example, adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds. They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.4. Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night?A. They dislike sunshine.B. They prefer lower temperatures.C. They can find food easily then.D. They need to avoid enemies.5. What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3?A. Pitiful.B. Careless.C. Interesting.D. Courageous.6. What can we learn about sea turtles?A. They mainly feed on fish and meat.B. They always produce eggs at their birthplaces.C. They can live for around forty years.D. They visit their beach homes several times a year.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The homes of green sea turtles.B. How sea turtles find their food.C. The dangers faced by sea turtles.D. How young turtles become adults.CBecause of COVID-19, in many places, large gatherings of people aren’t allowed. In some areas, the rules are more strict, and people aren't allowed to leave their homes unless going out is ly necessary.These steps are very important for slowing the disease down. By doing this, governments can make sure doctors and hospitals are better able to deal with all the sick people, and that fewer people suffer in all. Usually, it's called “flattening the curve”.But if no one can go out, that means businesses which depend on visitors struggle. Many singers, bands, and other musicians would normally be giving concerts now. Instead, they have to find new ways to share their music and connect with their audiences. The Metropolitan Opera in New York has canceled(取消) its season, but it is showing a special live stream of a different opera each day on its website. Other opera companies have made similar moves. Several theater companies are either offering recorded versions of their plays online or posting videos of their actors performing.Nick Green wrote a musical play that was canceled because of the virus. He set up a website with links that allow people to enjoy the work of artists around the world who have had their projects canceled. He called his project the Social Distancing Festival. He sad it was a time when he should be doing something new, rather than feeling disappointed.Even TV shows have to find new ways to film their shows. Some late night TV shows have continued, but without audiences. Others are showing reruns.While their shows are on pause, some TV stars like Conan O’Brien and Jimmy Fallon have been filming short videos at home. Mr. O’ Brien plans to bring his show back on the air soon by filming with his own phone and talking with guests over the Internet.8. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Keeping patients staying at home anytime.B. Speed up the spread of disease.C. Stopping people from often gathering up.D. Slowing down the spread of the disease.9. What are opera companies’ new ways?A. Stopping sharing music with audience.B. Providing live stream services.C. Trying to attract live audiences.D. Sharing their operas with each other10. What did the cancellation of Nick Green's play bring him?A. Disappointment.B. Annoyance .C. Creativity.D. Anxiety.11. What is the text mainly about?A. People staying at home .B. The absence of audiences.C. The efforts of Nick Green .D. Entertainment going online .DRock and pop hitmaker Jim Steinman, who wrote and composed music for Meat Loaf, Bonnie Tyler, Celine Dion, and more, died Monday in Danbury, Connecticut. He was 73. Steinman's brother Billconfirmed that the cause of death was kidney (肾) failure.A statement posted on Steinman's Facebook page read, “It's with a heavy heart that I can confirm Jim's passing. There will be much more to say in the coming hours and days as we prepare to honor this giant of a human being and his glorious legacy.”Steinman's wholly unique career found him working as a composer, lyricist, and producer for many artists in a variety of styles. According to a biography on his website, the records he's worked on have sold more than 190 million copies worldwide. He was nominated (提名) for four Grammys, and won Album of the Year for his work on Dion's 1996 smash,Falling Into You.Steinman began his career in a musical theater while in college, writing and starring in a rock musical calledThe Dream Engine, which gained the attentionof New York theatrical producer Joe Papp. After graduating, Steinman worked at the Public Theater (which was established by Papp). In 1973, Yvonne Elliman recorded Steinman's song “Happy Ending”, which became Steinman's first commercially released tune. That same year, the Public Theater staged his musicalMore Than You Deserve.One of the actors who auditioned forMore Than You Deservewas Meat Loaf, and he and Steinman soon struck up a close personal and professional relationship. The two began working on Meat Loaf's solo album,Bat Out of Hell, in the early 70s, but it wouldn't be released until 1977. It wasn't until about one year later — after Meat Loaf performed onSaturday Night Live— that the album became a hit.“There is no other songwriter ever like him,” Meat Loaf said. “I can never repay him. He has been such an influence, in fact, the biggest influence on my life, and I learned so much from him that there would be no way I could ever repay Mr. Jim Steinman.”12. What caused Jim Steinman's death?A. A hit on the head.B. A kidney problem.C. A failed operation.D. A lack of blood supply.13. What is the correct order of the following events?a. Meat Loaf performed onSaturday Night Live.b. Jim released his first commercial tuneHappy Ending.c. Jim and Meat Loaf released the albumBat Out of Hell.d. Jim starred in a rock musical calledThe Dream Engine.e. Jim's musicalMore Than You Deservewas put on show.f. Jim won Album of the Year for his work onFalling Into You.A. dbecafB. dbcfaeC. fdcaebD. fbceda14. Why was Jim Steinman important to Meat Loaf?A. Because Jim was an extraordinary songwriter.B. Because Jim allowed him not to repay his debt.C. Because Jim was influential in the music industry.D. Because Jim gave him friendship and career support.15. What do we learn about Jim Steinman?A. He mainly focused his career on acting in musicals.B. He is a well-known and widely respected musician.C. His closest friends were Bill, Papp and Meat Loaf.D. He won four Grammys in the course of his career.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试题及答案

2019-2020学年邢台二中高三英语二模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe “laugh out loud” face is officially the world’s most popular emoji, according to researchers from Adobe (ADBE) who surveyed 7,000 users across the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan, Australia, and South Korea.The “thumbs up” emoji came in second, followed by the “red heart” emoji. The flirtatious “wink and kiss” and “sad face with a tear” emojis respectively rounded out the top five.The software maker on Thursday released the findings from its 2021 Global Emoji Trend Report ahead of World Emoji Day on Saturday.Adobe’s latest Emoji Trend report also examined the three most misunderstood emojis in the world. The “eggplant” symbol edged out the “peach” and the “clown” emojis respectively as the most confusing for users.The vast majority of emoji users (90%) believe the modern —day hieroglyphs make it easier for them to express themselves. Eighty — nine percent of respondents said emojis simplify communicating across language barriers. And 67% said they think people who use emojis are friendlier, funnier and cooler than those who don’t. A slight majority of respondents said they are more comfortable expressing emotions through emojis than talking on the phone or in —person. More than half of global emoji users (55%) said using emojis in communications has positively impacted their mental health. Seventy — six percent of those surveyed said emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity, respect and understanding. And 88% said they feel more empathetic toward people who use emojis.1.What are the three most popular emojis according to the passage?A.clown thumbs up laugh out loudugh out loud thumbs up wink and kissugh out loud thumbs up red heartD.thumbs up red heart sad face with a tear2.Which emoji is the most confusing one for users?A.Peach.B.Eggplant.C.Clown.D.Wink and kiss.3.Which of the following best describes the attitude of most people surveyed to emojis?A.Favorable.B.Passive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.BA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.4. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.5. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists’ muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.6. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists’ immune systems didn’t age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessCAs an old saying inChinagoes, “The days of the Sanjiu periodare the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold inChina.Eating hotpotDuringMinor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiInTianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people inNanjingtook Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.8. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winter Solstice.B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day of winter.9. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold？A. Eating hotpot.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.10. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A. They fry and toast it.B. They eatit for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.11. This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. travelB. cultureC. fashionD. scienceDEmojis are very popular among mobile phone and social media users. While there are emojis of almost every kind imaginable, from dinosaurs to joyful tears and eggplants, there is no emoji for forgiveness. Seeing the need to show understanding, aFinnish group decided it was time for a "forgiveness" emoji.Every year, the Unicode Consortium, which sets the standards, adds new emojis to the emoji keyboard on mobile phones and computers. In 2019, the Forgivemoji campaign was launched. Forgivemoji's site made an open call to the public to give their designs for a new forgiveness emoji, with the goal of presenting the symbol to the Unicode Consortium and getting it accepted by people.Tuomo Pesonen, communications director of the Unicode Consortium, explained why the forgiveness emoji isindispensablein today's world. “In our modern communication culture, emojis are an important way of expressing human feelings beyond words.” The campaign gained popularity, reaching over two million people around the world. They received many designs, including a bandaged heart, two holding hands, and people from different cultures hugging.After hundreds of people offered their ideas for this emoji, the winner was announced in February 2020. Former Finnish president Tarja Halonen was selected to choose the winner as she has been important in building bridges between people. The emoji that will be presented to the Unicode Consortium is an image of two hands giving a thumbs-up symbol in front of a heart. If the Unicode Consortium accepts the design, it will becomeavailable to the public in late 2021.The Forgivemoji campaign goes far beyond having a strong influence on social media. The message of showing forgiveness and understanding is helpful for the world at large.12. What's the idea behind the Fogivemoji campaign?A. people develop pleasant habits.B. To get people more friendly to each other.C. To pick a forgiveness emoji for the public to use.D. To make mobile phones and computers more convenient to use.13. What does the underlined word “indispensable” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Necessary.B. Different.C. Changeable.D. Interesting.14. Why was Tarja Halonen selected to choose the winner for the campaign?A. She launched the campaign herself.B. She designed the most popular emoji.C. She was familiar with the emoji history.D. She played an important role in relating people.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Forgiveness is important for peopleB. Emoji for forgiveness is on the wayC. Emojis are becoming interestingly popularD. Finnish people explore the stories of emojis第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【20套精选试卷合集】河北省邢台市第十九中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案

中考模拟英语试卷英语科试卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟第I卷（共85分）听力部分（一至四题）一、听句子，选画面。

（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请从下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的那幅图，并在答题卡上按要求作答。

每个句子只读一遍。

A B CD E F1._________2.__________3._________4._________5._________二、听对话，选择正确答案。

（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。

每组对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6---8小题。

( ) 6. What sports does the man like?A. V olleyball.B. Basketball.C. Soccer.( ) 7.What is the man’s hobby?A. Playing sports.B. Collecting stamps.C. Playing soccer.( ) 8. What does the man think of collecting stamps?A. Very boring.B. Very exciting.C. Very interesting.听第二段对话，回答第9---11小题。

( ) 9. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to spend his holiday.B. He wants to study English.C. He wants to go skiing.( ) 10. What’s the weather like in Australia all the year round?A. It’s cold.B. It’s sun ny.C. It’s rain y.( ) 11. Which country does the man want to go finally?A. England.B. Switzerland.C. Australia.听第三段对话，回答第12---15小题。

2019-2020学年邢台市第三中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析

2019-2020学年邢台市第三中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBA growing body of research is revealing associations between birth defects (缺陷) and a father's age, alcohol use and environmental factors, say researchers atGeorgetown University Medical Center. They say these defects result from epigenetic changes that can potentially affect multiple generations.The study, published in theAmerican Journal of Stem Cells, suggest both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring — a common sense conclusion which science is only now beginning to demonstrate, says the study's senior investigator, Joanna Kitlinska, PhD, an associate professor in biochemistry, and molecular and cellular biology.“We know the nutritional, hormonal and psychological environment provided by the mother permanently influences organ structure, cellular response and gene expression in her offspring,” she says.“But our study shows the same thing to be true with fathers — his lifestyle, and how old he is, can be reflected in molecules that control gene function,” she says. “In this way, a father can affect not only his immediate offspring, but future generations as well.”For example, a newborn can be diagnosed with fetal (胎儿的) alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), even though the mother has never consumed alcohol, Kitlinska says. “Up to 75 percent of children with FASD have biological fathers who are alcoholics, suggesting that preconceptual paternal alcohol consumption negatively impacts their offspring.”Advanced age of a father is correlated with elevated rates of certain diseases, and birth defects in his children.A limited diet during a father’s preadolescence has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular death in his children and grandchildren. Paternal obesity is linked to enlarged fat cells, changes in metabolic regulation, diabetes, obesity and development of brain cancer. Psychosocial stress on the father is linked to defective behavioral traits in his offspring. And paternal alcohol use leads to decreased newborn birth weight, markedreduction in overall brain size and impaired cognitive function.“This new field of inherited paternal epigenetics needs to be organized into clinically applicable recommendations and lifestyle alternations,” Kitlinska says. “And to really understand the epigenetic influences of a child, we need to study the interplay between maternal and paternal effects, as opposed to considering each in isolation.”4. What’s the message the writer conveys in the passage?A. Both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring.B. Father’s age and lifestyle are tied to birth defects.C. Father plays a more critical role in birth defects.D. Birth defects can potentially affect multiple generations.5. What can we infer from the example in Paragraph 5?A. FASD can only be diagnosed in a newborn whose father is addicted to alcohol.B. A newborn will not contract FASD if his mother has never consumed alcohol.C. A father’s lifestyle can negatively impact his offspring.D. Most children have biological fathers who are alcoholics.6. Which of the following situations is less likely to lead to children’s birth defects?A. Having a father with a limited diet.B. Having a father who is an alcoholic.C. Having an overweight father.D. Having a father with psychosocial stress.7. What will the research probably continue to focus on in the part that follows?A. The maternal epigenetic influences of a child.B. The ways to avoid negative paternal influence on children.C. The clinical application of the research findings.D. The interaction between maternal and paternal effects.CIt was five years ago that something unforgettable happened. My wife and I celebrated our 40thwedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. My wonderful friends from the past surprised us with gifts and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove fromOntariointoAlberta, then southward intoGlacierNational ParkinMontana, and continued toYellowstoneNational Park.It was a cold spring day, and theBeartooth Highwayhad opened for the season just days before. Alongside theroad, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “Thank you” to him.8. According to the passage, what do we know about the trip?A. It was taken by train to the west.B. It was a suggestion from their friends.C. It was in the late autumn five years ago.D. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.9. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture?A. He could have lost the camera.B. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.C. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures.10. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle?A. Kind and straightforward.B. Rich and generous.C. Creative and capable.D. Careful and admirable.11. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Seeing is believing.C. Don’t judge a book by its cover.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.DExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr Denize Atan, “That means he can’t drive and would find it reallyarduousto read, watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned , she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating , and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too manycertain vitamins , including vitamin A, can be harmful ,“so you don’t want to overdo it.”12. What does Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A. The diet of the boy is not balanced.B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C. Picky eating is common among teenagers.D. The cause of the boy’s disease is unknown.13. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A. To improve his poor diet.B. To get some help to lose weight.C. To be treated for his discomfort.D. To slow down his progressive sight loss.14. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Important.B. Easy.C. Necessary.D. Difficult.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill.B.Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him.C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D. Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【中考模拟】河北省邢台市中考二模英语试题与答案与详细解析

河北省邢台市中考二模英语试题一、单项选择题I am so thirsty that I want to have some.A.breadB .juiceC.fishD.riceI can't find my bike. May I borrow, Tom?A.hersB.mineC.yoursD.hisThe cat looks. It is fighting with a dog to protect the babies.A.cleverB.braveC.friendlyD.hungry一Is the blue bag your sister's?一No, it be my sister's. She doesn't like blue at all.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD. shouldn'tSorry, I didn't see the sign, because I on the phone.A.talkB.am talkingC.have talkedD.was talkingThe police asked many people to the truth.A.take outB.work outC.find outD.put outMy mom hates to drive out at this time the road is very busy.A.becauseB. thoughC.untilD.unlessI all the movies. The movie you made is the best.A.was watchingB.will watchC.am watchingD.have watched1.Look at that building over there! It for a new school.A.builtB.is builtC.will be builtD.buildsMy father isn't back home until now, and I wonderA.what he isB.how old he isC.where he isD.who he is二、完型填空Have you ever made something that no one else had made before? People who make something new are called.Victor Ochoa was one of those people. He many things and one of them was aflying machine. In 1908, he was thinking about birds used their wings and went intoA【考点】情态动词连系动词九年级下【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：——这个蓝色书包是你姐姐的吗？——不，这个不可能是我姐姐的书包。

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