最新2020中考英语专项复习：说明文类完形填空(2019年各地中考英语真题分类汇总)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。
*Passage 1（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ，your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【考点】社会现象类，议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服，他们以为父母对他们要求严格，不理解他们，父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019-2020年新中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习训练Unit17和解析答案.doc
Unit17Passage A话题：环境污染词数：164 参考用时：7分钟There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3_ problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people__5__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.1. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of2. A. to B. in C. for D. of3. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing4. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry5. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy6. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly7. A. as well B. too C. also D. either8. A. must B. need C. should D. may9. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly10. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
2019-2020年中考英语 专题14 完形填空试题(含解析)
2019-2020年中考英语专题14 完形填空试题（含解析）☞解读考点完形填空完形填空是一种在语意封闭的情况下考察学生阅读能力及掌握语言基础知识能力的综合性题目。
学生应根据语义完整、语法正确、合乎逻辑的原则进行通篇阅读。
借助文章的现成文字，通过逻辑思维，联系上下文，推断出可能的答案，使补足后的短文结构完整，意义通畅。
直击考点完形填空的特点1.完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水平和综合运用语言知识的能力。
这种题型的主要考查内容为：①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法;②固定搭配与习惯表达;③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
近年来，完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查。
完形填空题(cloze test)有以下两大特点和规律：第一、一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体尽管看起来形式上有残缺(若干个空)，但它的内容、语言习惯，句与句之间的衔接点，句子与段落之间的联系，段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现地存在于篇章之中。
因此，在做完形填空题时，通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。
考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境，注意上下文之间、词与词之间，从语法到意义的合理搭配。
尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等，如so, but, however, then, therefore, also等。
第二、完形填空题选材广泛它涉及社会、政治、经济;文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。
因此，考生做完形填空题时，要快速通览全文，了解文章概貌与各段落的中心意思，把握文章主旨脉络，掌握文章作者的意图。
在平时学习中，要注意从以下几个方面训练和提高。
完形填空题的设空规律⑴ 上下文直接信息题：本类题的设置特点是：四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较。
考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会。
⑵ 词、句、文三结合理解题：本类题的设置特点是：其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符，考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握。
江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含答案)(K12教育文档)
(直打版)江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(直打版)江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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完形填空扬州2019中考真题二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分)I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people， like a little angel.When Kendall was five， we noticed that she __17___had a tic（面部抽搐）。
When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor。
___18_____ the treatment， Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly， her tics disappeared when she sang。
When Kendall was sixteen， we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n）____19___ thing happened。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题15.3 完形填空(说明建议类)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 • 山东省青岛市】A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives ____11____. To show the respect, it may be ____12____ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can ____13____ prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full ____14____ by carefully tidying up the house and _____15_____ a lot of delicious dishes. ____16____ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, ＂My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.＂As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to _____17_____ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat _____18_____. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it ______19______ and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave _____20_____ the situation.11. A. it B. them C. that12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable13. A. too B. also C. either14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing16. A. But B. Although C. Because17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up18. A. more B. less C. many19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on（二）【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how___11___ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street’?" However, I’ve found the ___12___ to this question. When I’m asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply ___13___. "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special ___14___ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere （氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was ___15___ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ___16___ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely ___17___ with its local culture. ___18___ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the ___19___of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent ___20___.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices（三）【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】The Monkey King is the main character from the famous ___26___story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps ___27___people.The Monkey King has a magic stick. He ___28___ it to fight bad people. He can ___29___ the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself ___30___ different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his ___31___, he can’t make himself a human.___32___ he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become ___33___ in reading this story.26. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English27. A. safe B. strong C. weak28. A. has B. uses C. beats29. A. make B. made C. makes30. A. off B. on C. into31. A. hair B. tail C. head32. A. As soon as B. But C. Until33. A. interesting B. interested C. excited（四）【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I’m not a ___34___ of pirates（海盗）, and I didn’t watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, ___35___ they aren’t scary. Eddie Irzard ___36___ the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very ___37___, too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other ___38___ also did a good job.The movie was really a ___39___. So I’d like to ___40___it to you. I’m sure you will love it.34. A. fan B. writer C. kid35. A. but B. if C. 不填36. A. studied B. played C. showed37. A. right B. good C. well38. A. singers B. doctors C. actors39. A. trouble B. success C. question40. A. introduce B. lead C. report（五）【2019 • 湖北省宜昌市】Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.● Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be___16___to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the___17___becauseyou’re so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem___18___keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These___19___will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.● The InternetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt,you’ll probably use your class notes to____20____.What happens if ther e’s a topic that you still don’t___21___understand? You’d better have a website or two that you can___22___to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. These can be very___23___in making sure that you understand the material.● Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的) NotesLearn wisely. As you___24___your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to ___25___ yourself of which key information you need to remember.___26___even the strictest teachers won’t make you___27___your whole textbook for your exam in order not to lose those very important___28___, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.●Note cardsFinally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study___29___you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for___30___subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.16. A. strange B. easy C. different D. private17. A. garden B. yard C. kitchen D. pool18. A. by B. in C. on D. at19. A. troubles B. shapes C. prices D. things20. A. praise B. throw C. study D. promise21. A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely22. A. imagine B. use C. knock D. divide23. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful24. A. read B. perform C. argue D. treat25. A. reflect B. remind C. receive D. repeat26. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though27. A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize28. A. interests B. points C. sizes D. styles29. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. since that30. A. either B. another C. some D. any（六）【2019 • 重庆中考B卷】Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at____11____while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your___12___up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,____13____and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones___14___you are out. If you have to___15___something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量).Travel with___16___or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s___17___to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.___18___dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go___19___someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for____20____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.11. A. me B. it C. him D. her12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends17. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean19. A. to B. for C. with D. without20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine（七）【2019 • 四川省广安市】Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people____6____and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)___7___Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem___8___the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: ＂Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.＂Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public____9____ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,____10____bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they____11____the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.____12____ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to _____13_____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming____14____. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___15___ for outings(远足) or fly kites at this time.6. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find7. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy8. A. for B. by C. with D. as9. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday10. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups11. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go12. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who13. A. bring B. show C. make D. take14. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter15. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together。
2020年中考英语完形填空10篇真题试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空10篇真题试卷(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)（一）2019重庆B卷Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 31 while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 32 up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones, 33 and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones 34 you are out. If you have to 35 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量).Travel with 36 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s 37 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.38 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for 40 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.31. A. me B. it C. him D. her32. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms33. A. walk B. run C.stop D. start34. A. though B. unless C. until D. while35. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to36. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends37. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting38. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean39. A. to B. for C. with D. without40. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine【答案】BACDC DABCA（二）2019浙江宁波卷Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.__2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 . to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 , his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the __10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.l. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter【答案】ACBBD CBBCD CDAAD（三）2019浙江湖州卷My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27you did me that favor earlier this morning. "It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D.walking across18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock23. A. my B. our C. his D. your24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference（四）2019四川广安卷Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people 26 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n) 27 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem 28 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 29 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 30 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 31 the dirtoff the tombs and remember their dead family members.32 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to33 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 34 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 35 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.26．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find27. A. popular B famous C. traditional D. unhappy28. A.for B.by C. with D. as29. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday30. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups31. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go32. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who33. A. bring B. show C. make D. take34. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter35. A. have fun B.work hard C. pull together D. get together【答案】26-30 ACBDB 31-35 CABAD（五）2019浙江温州卷Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the "Queen Bee" in my school. I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 11 group.One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to__12 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 13 .I listened silently. "She's such a loser," one girl said.Another girl added, "Ashley, she 14 follows you, trying to copy you.""I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends." The once familiar voice sounded so 15 and strange.I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 16 . I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 17 we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave was so __18 , and I had heard it a million times. "Just be yourself and people will like you for 19__ you are. " This time it became so profound. Then and there I 20 to find myself back. That was exactly-what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 21 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class 22 them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 23 and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year. 24 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 25 they had given me.11. A. my B. her C. his D. our12. A. get B. buy C. rent D. move13. A. thinking about B. talking about C. waiting for D. asking for14. A. once B. always C. hardly D. never15. A. serious B. special C weak D. cold16. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously17. A. found B. admitted C. realized D. thought18. A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different19. A. where B. what C. how D. who20. A. failed B. forgot C. decided D. continued21. A. pains B. doubts C. changes D. troubles22. A. with B. about C. against D. without23. A skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions24. A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If25. A. gift B. choice C. promise D. surprise【答案】11-15 BABBD 16-20 ADBDC 21-25 CADCA（六）There was a young college student. He always thought that he had chosen a wrong ___1____, so he played games every day and didn’t study at all. Day after day, he became very ___2____.One day, he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, “It is said that today’s college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree?” The professor ___3____the note but said nothing.Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom____4___the professor called him back. The professor ___5____a small potato that had sprouted（发芽）out. “Do you know how much it costs? ”he asked the young student. “It’s soft and poisonous (有毒的). Nobody wants to buy____6___even if it’s free.” After hearing that, the student threw the potato away ___7____. Then the professor___8____him another potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic (有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of____9___. Although it is very expensive, it sells well around the world.”The young man was impressed___10____what the professor said. The professor put the big potato onto his hand and said, “Be such a potato, young man.”( ) 1. A. letter B. match C. ground D. course( ) 2. A. relaxed B. bored C. serious D. perfect( ) 3. A. picked up B. thought about C. looked at D. came out( ) 4. A. since B. when C. though D. until( ) 5. A. took B. opened C. checked D. noted( ) 6. A. you B. me C. them D. it( ) 7. A. immediately B. completely C. recently D. gradually( ) 8. A. warned B. failed C. showed D. chose( ) 9. A. purpose B. victory C. wealth D. pollution( ) 10. A. by B. from C. with D. out【答案】1—5 DBCBA 6—10 DACDA（七）Isaac Nabwana’s love for action films began early. As he grew 1 , he decided to make his own action films.Isaac was born in Uganda. He was too poor to finish school. But he never 2 the dream of becoming an action film director. Isaac worked hard. In 2006, he 3 savedenough money for a computer course. He learned how to edit (编辑) videos with his computer. Later, he borrowed a camera from his neighbor and started making his own 4 .There is no 5 that it needs a lot of imagination to make an action film. 6 Isaac doesn’t have much money, he makes many things himself. Guns in his films are made of scrap metal (废金属). In order to take some special shots, Isaac also 7 a wall with a piece of green cloth into a green screen. Isaac has made more than 40 action films. One of his earliest works Who Killed Captain Alex even caught the 8 of the film producer Alan Hofmanis from New York City. Now they become good friends and work together.Isaac has 9 his dream. The poor boy has become a film director. Isaac hopes that he or the actors in his films can one day be famous in Hollywood. “ 10 should bring Ugandan stories to the world,” he said.( ) 1. A. busier B. heavier C. older D. lazier( ) 2. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. made up ( ) 3. A. finally B. suddenly C. hardly D. nearly( ) 4. A. lists B. locks C. films D. songs( ) 5. A. result B. doubt C. control D. feeling( ) 6. A. But B. So C. Unless D. Because ( ) 7. A. breaks B. divides C. turns D. puts( ) 8. A. attention B. relation C. laughter D. opinion ( ) 9. A. refused B. processed C. avoided D. achieved ( ) 10. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. None【答案】1——5 CBACB 6——10 DCCDB(八)Carl Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Florida on a farm. He was the fourth of 10 children. Facing so many ___1___ that most people could only imagine, Carl wasn’t discouraged (气馁的).In high school, Carl was always ___2___ and he played basketball, football and other sports. He was so good at sports that people even ___3___ his prosthesis (假肢). He especially enjoyed playing football and he was the leader of a football team. He said thatsports ___4___ a chance for him to overcome his difficulties.Carl also did well in his subjects at school. Carl was so good ___5___ because of his mother. He said, “My mom never feels sorry for me, and I never feel sorry for ___6___. My mother often encourages me not to ___7__. She is sure that I can do everything well”The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame. Carl’s introduction said, “A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives ___8___ to disabled people. Anything is possible ___9___you put your mind to it and never give up.”Carl’s classmates and teachers ___10___him for his abilities. They called him “the most amazing athlete I’ve ever seen”.( ) 1. A. chances B. difficulties C. aims D. results( ) 2. A. sad B. nervous C. active D. happy( ) 3. A. remembered B. hoped C. left D. forgot( ) 4. A.offered B. provided C. afforded D. suggested ( ) 5. A. hardly B. suddenly C. mainly D. only( ) 6. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves ( ) 7. A. stay up B. give up C. pick up D. think up( ) 8. A. luck B. value C. importance D. hope( ) 9. A. though B. until C. if D. while( ) 10. A. hurt B.admired C. hated D. introduced【答案】1——5 BCDBC 6——10 ABDCB（九）There were some old garages (车库) across from the street. Most of them had cars all year round, but one of them was 1 . The door didn't work properly, and it could not be closed completely. I guess that's 2 nobody wanted to rent it.One day an old man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛) moved in. Every day, he walked around the neighborhood, 3 glass bottles and paper boxes. At the end of the day, he would go to the recycling center to sell them. He didn't talk to anyone. Sometimes he helped to clean up the street. 4 , parents often told kids to stay away from him. They thought the man might be dangerous.Soon, it was autumn and leaves began to 5 . One Saturday, the man had a party at the garage. Nobody knew where 6 had found so many friends. They were singing, talking and having a good time. I was playing near the 7 .Then I heard the old man say, “No 8 ! There are many leaves on the street. You might cause a fire." Then I 9 that the man wasn't dangerous at all.When I got home, I told my parents about the old man. My father said, "As the 10 goes, don't judge a book by its cover.” From then on, every time the old man held a party, we went to it.( ) 1. A dirty B. empty C. noisy D. crowded( ) 2. A. how B. when C. why D. where( ) 3. A. picking up B. putting up C. handing out D. preparing for( ) 4. A. Also B. Later C. Instead D. However ( ) 5. A. fall B. grow C. divide D. polish( ) 6. A. you B. they C. I D. he( ) 7. A. garage B. library C. park D. school( ) 8. A shouting B. smoking C. parking D. touching( ) 9. A. imagined B. mentioned C. realized D. remembered ( ) 10. A. notice B. message C. saying D. opinion【答案】1——5 BCADA 6——10 DABCC(十)A young boy told her grandmother about his life. He felt that it was very ____1___for him to solve every problem in his life. He said he had lost interest in life. It seemed that when one 2 was solved, a(n) new one would appear.His grandmother 3 carrots, eggs and coffee beans in water in three pots. After about twenty minutes, she said to the young boy, “Tell 4 what you see.”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” he replied. His grandmother asked him to___5____the carrots. He felt that they were soft. Then the boy was asked to___6____a(n) egg and break it. After breaking it, he found the egg was hard. Finally, he drank some of the ___7____. He smiled as he drank it, and then he asked, “What does it mean, Grandmother?”His grandmother said that each of things had 8 the similar adversity(逆境): boiling water. However, after being cooked in boiling water, each of these had changed 9 . The carrots had become soft and weak. The thin outer shell of the egg bad been easily broken, but its inside had hardened(硬化). The coffee beans were different, however. After being boiled, they changed the water.____10___adversity knocks on your door, what should you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?( ) 1. A. excellent B. good C. difficult D.interesting ( ) 2. A. problem B. task C. praise D. subject ( ) 3. A. planted B. collected C. carried D. boiled( ) 4. A. him B. me C. them D. her( ) 5. A. touch B. sell C. draw D. watch( ) 6. A. take out B. break out C. carry out D. go out( ) 7. A. carrot B. coffee C. egg D. juice( ) 8. A. forgotten B. shown C. faced D. left( ) 9. A. differently B. suddenly C. heavily D. quickly ( ) 10. A. since B. unless C. when D. before【答案】1—5 CADBA 6—10 ABCAC。
2019-2020年中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题(一)含答案
★2016.6.23整理2019-2020年中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题（一）含答案1.（2016·苏州）The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As tim e went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 .From simple pictures , mapmaking has turned into a science . Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make21 maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever . 22 the world is always changing , we will always need new maps .There are many types of maps , but almost all use 23 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures 24 . Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the 25 from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places .16. A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left17. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly18. A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge19. A. long B. small C. square D. round20. A. into B. by C. of D. from21. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older22. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since23. A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories24. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for25. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture2.（2016·绍兴）When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that somcday I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered （遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace(取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.As he stepped out of the doctor's office, he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silenceand he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart. At that time, I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I startedtalking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I 24 chose a white car-. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 25 before leaving I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, "Really like that car. Wish I could 26 _ it Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 28 him a key to his new car - the brown one - and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets17. A. build B. save C. protect D. support18. A. set off B. came back ' C. broke down D. went by19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily20. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion22. A. testing B. designing C. checking D. expecting23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because24. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately25. A. worried B. pleased C. sorry D. proud26. A. borrow B. afford C. collect D.choose27. A. my B. your C. his D. her28. A. returned B. showed C. handed D. posted29. A. to B. from C. with D. for30. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. surprise3.（2016·衢州）Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called 16 Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She 17 took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this 18 ,and it seemed to fit the little girl so 19 that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was 20 or hurt. When she had learnt to 21 , she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 22 , she helped her as much as she could.She loved 23 . She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) 24 word , but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n) 25 little gril with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little gril to come 26 .“What are you crying for? ” Susie asked. “Because they all 27 at me.” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She 28 the little girl with kind words, and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real 29 to the poor child , and she thought that Sunbeam was the 30 name for Susan Brown.16. A. it B.itself C.her D.herself17. A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always18. B.chance C.dress D.book19. A.possibly B.clearly C.nicely D.easily20. A.happy B.sick C.fine D.busy21. A.walk B.say C.read D.write22. A.By the way B.In this way C.On the way D.In the way23. A.study B.nature C.travel D.sport24. A.kind B.unkind ual D.unusual25. A.honest B.weak C.poor D.rich26.A.in B.out C.up D.down27. A.look B.point C.shout ugh28. A.brought up B.gave up C.picked up D.cheered up29.A.pain B.trouble C.pleasure D.truth30. A.wrong B.right C.strange mon4.（2016·宁波）Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the 16 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a 17 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 18 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to 19 _ the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 20 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 21 and the train whisded (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 22 to see everything. He cheered,"Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."His father 23 and nodded his head.As trhe train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the 24 are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “ Yes, dear," andsmiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 25 .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boyasked his dad, "I want to eat 26 . " His father bought some for him. Hesaid, "Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. " The group was watching all the 27 of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 28 ?"" His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, 29 the friends' group, “My son was bom 30 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time. "The young friends became very quiet.16. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television17. A. dark B. silent C. busy D. lonely18. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. gec into19. A. hreak B. welcome C. push D. leave20. A. after B. until C. before D. as21. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried22. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud23. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused24. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses25. A. interest B. doubt C.courage D. sadness26. A. apples B. bananas C.oranges D. strawberries27. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities28. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly29. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at30. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind5.（2016·丽水）Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 16 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.On e night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was 20 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she f o u n d t h e m o n e y h a d b e e n21.Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she 22 the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 23 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 24 , but she couldn’t prove (证明) it.The next night, the 25 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last26 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 27 that was not right. People should 28 good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“I’ll ta ke the $20 but you keep the 29 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 30 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”16. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash17. A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school18. A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. tired19. A. he B. she C. we D. they20. A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $5021. A. handed in B. taken away C. given back D. thrown out22. A. looked at B. looked around C. looked after D. looked for23. A. ordered B. made C. sold D. served24. A. book B. money C. dinner D. wallet25. A. old B. beautiful C. same D. strange26. A. night B. week C. month D. year27. A. And B. But C. So D. Or28. A. accept B. borrow C. cook D. share29. A. money B. promises C. rest D. words30. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry6.（2016·嘉兴）Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a ___16__ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family ___17__ had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was ___18__.When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement （地下室）. “I could feel how hunger and homelessness__19___ my family.” Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give ___20__ to others in the same situation.”In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a good project. They __21___ $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food. __22___ twelve, Amano set up the un profit （非营利的）group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $ 10,000 __23___ she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $ 500,000 in four years.With the ___24__ collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other ___25__ foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and ____26___ families have enough food to get them ____27___ the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people.In the fall of this year, Amano will ___28__ Duck University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to ___29__ the city that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people ___30__ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”16. A. job B. club C. house D. school17. A. yet B. still C. just D. never18. A. careful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful19. A. satisfied B. influenced C. developed D. managed20. A. hope B. choice C. surprise D. pleasure21. A. paid B. saved C. raised D. borrowed22. A. By B. At C. Until D. Below23. A. if B. since C. when D. because24. A. food B. clothes C. books D. money25. A. sweet B. healthy C. cheap D. delicious26. A. his B. her C. their D. our27. A. into B. across C. along D. through28. A. enter B. visit C. drop D. leave29. A. set off B. club C. give back D. come up30. A. or B. as C. but D. and7.（2016·重庆B卷）In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our __41___.The next day, I was told to be in a group I would __42__ want ---the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my __43__!With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She __44__ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good”group. She gently (轻轻地) __45___ a hand on my shoulder (肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,”she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.”I was __46__ and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?”she asked. “Yes,”I replied. Then I __47__ walked over to my group.I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt __48__ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren’t thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them __49__ Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly ___50___ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.41. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes42. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes43. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers44. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with45. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled46. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep47. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely48. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself49. A. around B. with C. for D. except50. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw8.（2016·重庆A卷）There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to ____41____ flowers.My grandmother knew just ____42____ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the ____43____ shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, ____44____. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk ____45____ them andenjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send ____46____ and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens ____47____ also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us ____48____. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love ____49____ day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant yo ur wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this ____50____ brighter and brighter with your sunshine.41. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell42. A. who B. when C. how D. where43. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind44. A. too B. either C. then D. though45. A. at B. on C. with D. around46. A. me B. you C. him D. her47. A. and B. so C. but D. or48. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry49. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing50. A. house B. town C. city D. world9.（2016·广州）In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. richB. richerC. richestD. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped10.（2016·江西）Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of peopl e, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 39 -fashion, food, music, technology, even language.In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42 color. It was ver y challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风尚) started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interest ed in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 47 w ent on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular, 50 the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.36. A. useful B. popular C. valuable D. relaxing37. A. Both B. Someone C. Something D. None38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When39. A. invention B. fad C. goal D. dream40. A. creative B. difficult C. traditional D. common41. A. found B. bought C. invented D. borrowed42. A. strange B. dark C. bright D. different43. A. suddenly B. slowly C. exactly D. seriously44. A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books45. A. spread B. appeared C. ended D. failed46. A. already B. hardly C. especially D. only47. A. he B. they C. we D. it48. A. food B. dance C. language D. sport49. A. depended on B. tried out C. gave up D. put off50. A. then B. and C. but D. so参考答案（答案仅供参考，如有错误请指正，谢谢！）1.BCADBCDCAB2.ADCACBDBACBACBD3.CDACBABABCADDCB4.ACDBCCABBAADBCD5.ACDDABBABCABDCD6.ABDBACBCDBCDACA7.CBCBABDADA8.ACBADACABD9.ADAACCDCBADABDB10.暂无。
(完整版)2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit7
2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 7PassageA话题：社会公德词数：243 参考用时：6分钟Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two ___1___ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __2___. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,” ___3___ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __4__the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the __5___.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked __6__with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _7__a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish __8__ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not __9__ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the __10_ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.1. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women2. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised3. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke4. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell5. A. town B. market C. garden D. school6. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly7. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody9. A. little B. good C. great D. bad10. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
2020年中考英语试卷汇编完形填空
完形填空一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27 you did me that favor earlier this morning. "It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock23. A. my B. our C. his D. your24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
人教版英语2020届 中考英语阅读说明文时文阅读理解题分类复习训练题(完形填空之说明文类)含答案
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考时文阅读理解分类复习训练题（三）完形填空(说明文类) 含答案阅读短文，从下列A、B、C、D选项中选择适当的答案，使文章意思通顺：( A)When we are born, we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, (1) others may be unique and easy to remember. But do you know how the new coronavirus got its name?According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, an organization responsible for naming new viruses, the task of naming a virus is no (2) important than naming a person. When a disease (3) , people focus on the public health response and the official naming of a new virus is often put off. But that may (4) many problems. The most obvious one is that different media organizations may use different names for the same virus in their reports. As we enter the internet era, information and news can spread to every household in seconds. This means different names can take hold quickly and be hard to (5) , which may confuse those who know little about the virus.But naming a virus is never easy. Over the past ten years, some improper names (6) problems. In 2009, the “swine flu” was widely used before the official name, H1N1 virus, was announced. This led Egypt to (7) all of its pigs even though it spread among people who hadn`t been near pigs. In 2015, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) caused a backlash(激烈反应）(8) the nations and people of this area. So in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but avoid (9) after geographic locations, people, species（物种）or classes of animals and foods.（10）these rules, the new coronavirus we are suffering from was named “COVID-19” by the WHO on Feb 11. In this name, “CO” means “corona”, “VI” stands for “virus” and “D” means “disease”.( )1.A.when B.while C.as long as D.as( )2.A.more B.most C.less D.least( )3.A.breaks out B.breaks into C.breaks down D.breaks up( )4.A.lead into B.lead in C.lead to D.lead on( )5.A.take out B.take back C.take up D.take in( )6.A.caused B.had caused C.have caused D.were caused( )7.A.kill B.keep C.feed D.raise( )8.A.to B.against C.in D.for( )9.A.naming B.to name C.being named D.to be named( )10.A.Follow B.Following C.Followed D.Be followed(B)Remember your teenage years when nothing you wanted more was to grow up and be an adult? Now all you probably want (1) to go back in time and stop the aging process. Unluckily, there is nothing (2) you can do about it to stop your body from getting older.(3) there are ways that you can make your body and skin look younger for a longer period of time. Many foods and drinks that you probably have on a daily basis can cause premature(过早的）aging such as making you (4) to look older and causing many health problems later in life.Keep on reading to find out the 3 foods to stay away from and you will (5) your age better for longer!▲ Microwave DinnersIf you find yourself (6) late and not having time to cook a proper dinner, you might take a microwave meal because it’s easy. The problem with these meals is that most of them don’t have a lot of nutrients(营养）and are very bad for your health.▲Fast FoodYou are probably already realized that fast food is always bad for you. Fast food (7) trans fatty acids(脂肪酸）that cause blockages（堵塞）within your arteries（动脉）. At most fast food restaurants the meals are (8) to metabolize（新陈代谢）, resulting the storage of fat.▲ Energy DrinksEnergy drinks contain high levels of caffeine, (9) is another material that causes water losing and as a result, aging of the skin. The compounds that are found in many energy drinks are not researched completely such as making them dangerous and (10) your health.( )1.A.was B.are C.is D.were( )2.A.that B.which C.what D.how( )3.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Lucky( )4.A.to appear B.to seem C.appear D.disappear( )5.A.carry B.bring C.take D.fetch( )6.A.work B.working C.to work D.works( )7.A.is filled of B.is full with C.is full of D.are filled with( )8.A.easy B.easily C.hardly D.hard( )9.A.that B.which C.what D.it( )10.A.harm for B.harmful for C.are harmful to D.harmful toA study shows that new technology is reducing children's ability to use a pencil or pen. The study is from the National Health Service in the UK. Researchers said that nowadays, children (1) so much time swiping(刷）iPad or mobile phone screens (2) they cannot hold a pencil properly. Children are not using pencils, so they now lack the muscle（肌肉）strength in their hands to be able to write properly. Researcher Dr Sally Payne said, "Children are not coming into school (3) the hand strength and ability they had 10 years ago. Children coming into school (4) a pencil but are increasingly unable to hold it because they don't have the fundamental movement skills."The researchers said technology is changing the physical way that children write, draw or make things. Children are increasingly using technology to create. Dr Payne explained why. She said, "It's easier to give a child an iPad than (5) them to do muscle-building play such as building blocks, cutting and sticking, or (6) toys and ropes. Because of this, they're not developing the underlying(潜在的) foundation skills they need to hold a pencil." Some experts say technology may be (7) bigger problems. One expert said if a child isn't (8) to hold a pencil, perhaps their whole body is weak. She said it was better for children's physical (9) to climb trees than to (10) YouTube videos.( )1.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay( )2.A.which B.what C.that D.where( )3.A.with B.without C.has D.in( )4.A. give B.is given C.are being given D. have give( )5.A.encouraging B.to courage C.encouraged D.encourage( )6.A.pull B.pulled C.pulling D.pulls( )7.A.causing B.caused C.cause D.causes( )8.A.enough strong B.strong enoughC.enough stronglyD.strongly enough( )9.A.develop B.developing C.developed D.development( )10.A.see B.watch C.look at D.readThink of a language as a living thing. Like most living things, languages are always growing and changing. And today, in our highly (1) world, these changes happen more and more quickly.Every year, for example, the English Dictionary (2) many new words or new meanings for common words to the English language. English (3) words from many languages. Most English words come from Latin, Germanic languages and French. But in the last several (4) years, English has borrowed words and terms from other languages. These so-called “borrowed” words (5) , of course. Instead, they remain part of a language for a very long time.You can learn a lot about history and culture by looking at (6) led to the borrowing of certain words. It may surprise you that English has taken more than a dozen words from Japanese.About 10 years ago, English speakers used the word “emoticons” for computer keyboard symbols that (7) emotion in electronic messages and on the Internet. That was before the (8) of smiley face icons. Then, (9) , a Japanese computer programmer named Shigetaku Kurita changed everything wh en he invented “emoji”—images, icons and symbols that express meanings without words. In Japanese, the word “emoji” means "pictograph" and comes from the word “e” meaning "picture" and “moji”, meaning "letter" or "character." The similarity to the English word "emotion" is only (10) .( )1.A.connecting B.connected C.connection D.connect( )2.A.adds B.gives C.increases D.improves ( )3.A. is always made up of B.has always been made up ofC.is always making up ofD.has always made up of( )4.A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundred D.hundreds ( )5.A.are not returned B.are not returned backC.is not returnedD.is not returned back( )6.A.which B.that C.what D.whom( )7.A.express B.expresses C.explain D.explains( )8.A.discovery B.invention C.finding D.discover( )9.A.in the late 1990 B.in late1990sC.in the late 1990sD.in the late 1990s`( )10.A.by mistake B.by accidents C.by mistakes D.by chance Answers:(A)1-5 BCACB 6-10 CABCB(B)1-5 CABCA 6-10 BCDBD(C)1-5 BCACD 6-10 CABDB(D)1-5 BABCA 6-10 CABCD。