职称英语综合类完形填空第五篇Traffic in Our Cities逐句翻译
职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案

职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项 (第 1~15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A doubtB angerC loveD surprise2. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.A specialB privateC goodD general3. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A politeB similarC usualD bad4. There was a (profound) silence after is remark.AshortB deepC proudD sudden5. The document was (compiled) by the Department of Health.A printedB attachedC writtenD sent6. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A changesB reducesC leavesD drops7. Many cities have (restricted) smoking in public places.A limitedB allowedC stoppedD kept8. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A killedB jailedC caughtD found9. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A mixB avoidC directD stop10. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here.A advancementB replacementC retirementD advertisement11. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A greatB clearC quickD regular12. Such a database would be extremely costly to (set up).A updateB transferC destroyD establish13. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) nest year.A combineB breakC sellD close14. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.A humorousB longC originalD boring15. He’s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A denyingB usingC sharingD developing第二部分:阅读判断 (第 16~22 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C 。
2015年职称英语考试综合类A级完形填空5篇全字典版

考试介绍及课程特色--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》前言讲义

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园 1职称英语考试辅导《综合类》前言讲义考试介绍及课程特色一、职称英语考试介绍三个专业类别、三个等级:综合类(ABC)、理工类(ABC)和卫生类(ABC)。
普通英语和专业英语各占50%,三个级别上下衔接过渡。
题型一致,但难度按级别不同。
六大题型:第1部分:词汇选项第2部分:阅读判断第3部分:概括大意与完成句子第4部分:阅读理解第5部分:补全短文第6部分:完形填空二、对考生能力的要求1.词汇量A级---认知6000词和短语;B级---认知5000词和短语;C级---认知4000词和短语。
2.语法(1)英语句子的基本语序及其意义;(2)英语句子的结构和常用句型;(3)动词的各种时、体的形式及其意义;(4)各种从句的构成及其意义;(5)句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复,以及句子之间的意义关系等。
3.阅读理解能力(1)掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;(2)了解阐述主旨的事实和细节;(3)用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义;(4)既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文之间的意义关系;(5)根据所读材料进行判断和推论;(6)领会作者的观点、意图和态度。
三、2012年职称英语辅导效果教材上的一篇阅读理解和一篇完形填空全部押中!专业/级别阅读理解完形填空综合A 第三十五篇 Going Her Own Way 第十三篇 The Old Gate综合B 第三十三篇 Oseola McCarty 第八篇 Look on The Bright Side综合C 第八篇 The Changing Middle Class 第五篇Traffic in Our。
2015年职称英语综合类阅读理解问题答案中英对照背诵版41篇2015年职称英语综合类阅读理解问题答案

第一篇Telling Tales about People传记类文学作品第二篇Shark Attack! 小心鲨鱼!The Travels of Ibn Battuta 伊本白图泰游记第四篇Native American Pottery美国本土陶器第五篇Modern Sun Worshippers现代日光浴者Single-parent Kids Do Best单亲幼儿最出色第十篇 A Letter from Alan 艾伦的来信第十二篇Smuggling走私第十三篇The Barbie Dolls芭比娃娃第十四篇Sleep睡眠第十五篇Orbital Space Plane轨道航天飞机第十六篇The Sahara撒哈拉沙漠*第十七篇Eiffel Is an Eyeful引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔*第十八篇Goal of American Education美国教育的目标*第十九篇The Family家庭*第二十篇Tales of the Terrible Past可怕的过去*第二十一篇Spacing in Animals动物间的间隔距离*第二十二篇Some Things We Know about Language我们知道的关于语言的一些事情*第二十四篇The Romance of Arthur亚瑟的传奇*第二十五篇Income收入*第二十六篇Seeing the World Centuries Ago看许久以前的世界*第二十七篇Importance of Services服务业的重要性*第二十八篇The National Park Service国家公园的服务机构*第二十九篇I’ll Be Bach我也能成为巴赫* 第三十一篇Pool Watch泳池监护*第三十二篇The Cherokee Nation柴罗基部落+第三十四篇To Have or Have Not逃亡+第三十六篇Life as a Movie Extra群众演员的人生+第三十七篇Pop Music in Africa非洲的流行音乐+第三十九篇Eat to Live为了活着吃饭+第四十篇New US Plan for Disease Prevention为预防疾病的新美国计划+第四十一篇The Operation of International Airlines国际航空公司的经营+ 第四十二篇Sauna桑拿浴+ 第四十三篇Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack? 建筑设计能使建筑抵御恐怖袭击吗?+ 第四十四篇Americans Get Touchy越来越爱肢体接触的美国人+第四十五篇Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer女性在迷你裙上逗留的时间更长+ 第四十六篇Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed 捍卫进化论仍必要+ 第四十七篇Narrow Escape九死一生+ 第四十八篇Finding Enlightenment in Scotland苏格兰启蒙运动+ 第四十九篇The Beginning of American Literature美洲文学的起源+ 第五十篇Older Volcanic Eruptions远古火山爆发。
职称英语2012年考试

2012年职称英语变化二、2012年教材新增文章(一)阅读判断1.第七篇:Moderate Earthquake Strikes England2.*第十一篇:Computer Mouse(二)概括大意与完成句子1.第六篇:How We Form First Impression2.第十篇:Washoe Learned American Sign Language(三)阅读理解1.第一篇:Telling Tales about People2.第八篇:The Changing Middle Class3.第十篇:A Letter from Alan4.第十一篇:The Development of Ballet5.第十六篇:The Sahara 6.*第十七篇:Eiffel Is an Eyeful(2011年教材中为C级文章)7.*第十八篇:Goal of American Education(2011年教材中为C级文章)8.*第十九篇:The Family9.*第二十篇:Tales of the Terrible Past10.*第二十一篇:Spacing in Animals(2011年教材中为C级文章)11.*第二十二篇:Some Things We Know about Language(2011年教材中为C级文章)12.*第二十三篇:The Only Way Is Up(2011年教材中为C级文章)13.*第二十四篇:Clone Farm(2011年教材中为C级文章)14.*第二十五篇:Income(2011年教材中为C级文章)15.*第二十六篇:Seeing the World Centuries Ago16.*第二十七篇:Importance of Services(2011年教材中为C级文章)17.*第二十八篇:The National Park Service(2011年教材中为C级文章)18.*第二十九篇:Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends(2011年教材中为C级文章)19.*第三十篇:"Lucky" Lord Lucan - Alive or Dead20.*第三十三篇:Oseola McCarty21.+第三十四篇:To Have and Have Not22.+第三十五篇:Going Her Own Way23.+第三十六篇:A Tale of Scottish Rural Life(2011年教材中为B级文章)24.+第三十七篇:Pop Music in Africa25.+第三十八篇:Why So Many Children26.+第三十九篇:Eat to Live(2011年教材中为B级文章)27.+第四十篇:Narrow Escape(2011年教材中为B级文章)28.+第四十七篇:Narrow Escape(四)补全短文1.第九篇:Heat Is Killer2.*第十一篇:Virtual Driver(五)完形填空1.第一篇:A Life with Birds2.第二篇:S Lucky Break3.第三篇:Global Warming4.第四篇:A Success Story5.第五篇:Traffic in Our Cities6*.第六篇:Teaching and Learning 7.*第七篇:The Difference between Man and Computer8.*第八篇:Look on The Bright Side9.*第九篇:The First Bicycle10.*第十篇:Working Mothers11.+第十一篇:School Lunch12.+第十二篇:A Powerful Influence13.+第十三篇:The Old Gate14.+第十四篇:Family History15.+第十五篇:Helen and Martin温馨提示:每年教材中新增篇幅的考试几率非常大,是考试复习的重点!职称英语2012年考试全解析】一、职称英语考试难度自1996年推出职称英语考试,根据人事考试网提供的数据来看,全国每年的通过率平均在60%左右。
2010年职称英语综合类C级考试真题-中大网校

2010年职称英语综合类C级考试真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
(1)Rodman met with Tony to try and <U>settle</U> the dispute over his contract.A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve(2)We’re happy to report that business is <U>booming</U> this year.A. riskyB. successfulC. failingD. open(3)If we leave now,we should <U>miss</U> the traffic.A. directB. stopC. mixD. avoid(4)In the process,the light energy <U>converts</U> to heat energy.A. reducesB. changesC. leavesD. drops(5)I was <U>shocked</U> when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised(6)Can you give a <U>concrete</U> example to support your idea?A. specificB. realC. specialD. good(7)We’ve been through some <U>rough</U> times together.A. longB. happyC. difficultD. short(8)It was a <U>fascinating</U> painting,with clever use of color and light.A. largeB. wonderfulC. newD. familiar(9)The company has the right to <U>end</U> his employment at any time.A. provideB. stopC. offerD. continue(10)She <U>gave up</U> her job and started writing poetry.A. abandonedB. lostC. tookD. created(11)The police took fingerprints and <U>identified</U> the body.A. recognizedB. missedC. discoveredD. touched(12)What are my chances of <U>promotion</U> if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement(13)We’ve seen a <U>marked</U> shift in our approach to the social issues.A. clearB. regularC. quickD. great(14)The thief was finally <U>captured</U> two miles away from the village.A. caughtB. killedC. foundD. jailed(15)I <U>propose</U> that we discuss this at the next meetin9.A. suggestB. demandC. orderD. request第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
最新-2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案

2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案一、词汇选项(理工B/卫生B可参考)1. bust-break(Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.)2、wary—cautious(The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.)3、rigid—inflexible(The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.)4、incredible—unbelievable(It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.)5、migrate—travel(These animals migrate south annually in search of food.)6、circulate—spread(Rumers began to circulate about his financial problems.)7、came across—found by chance(She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.)8、as regards—about(I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.)9、manipulate—influence(As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.)10、tempted—attracted(He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.)11、digest—understand(He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.)12、anchored—fixed(Make sure the table is securely anchored.)13、aggressive—offensive(She gets aggressive when she is drunk.)14、peculiar—strange(There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.)15、expire—end(The contract between the two companies will expire soon.)二、阅读判断(综合C考生可参考)Kicking the habit1、Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.——not mentioned2、We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do so.——wrong3、Bad habits may resume when we are under pressure. ——right4、Researchers were surprised by the answers that the volunteers gave in the first test. ——wrong5、The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time. ——not mentioned6、The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond to what we learn first. ——wrong7、If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of. ——right三、概括大意与完成句子(缺)Traffic James—No End in Sight四、阅读理解第一篇 Operation Migration(综合C考生可参考)1、 Whooping cranes migrate in winter toA. raise baby whooping cranes.B. get human help.C. find warmth and food.(正确答案)D. lay eggs.2、 Whooping cranes are native toA. Maxico.B. South America.C. The Persian Gulf.D. North America.(正确答案)3、 Operation Migration aims toA. lead young cranes on their first trip south.(正确答案)B. teach adult cranes how to fly.C. Breed cranes in special parks.D. Transport cranes to the North. (文章倒数第三段第一个句子,首次出现Operation Migration这个专有名词)4、 The distance covered by the young whooping cranes on their trips south isA. 1,200 miles.(正确答案)B. 120miles.C. 1,931 miles.D. 2,000 miles. (1931 kilometers,文章倒数三段中直接给出了答案,有个选项为1931 miles,是错误选项,数字正确,单位错误。
职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案

XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun.A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house.A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating.A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running.A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
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Traffic in Our Cities 城市的交通The volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand. 当今世界,许多城市的交通量在不断扩大。
This causes many problems, including serious air pollution, lengthy delays, and the greater risk (1) of accidents. 这导致了许多问题,包括严重的空气污染、长时间拥堵,以及交通事故发生概率的增大。
Clearly, something must be done, but it is often difficult to (2) persuade people to change their habits and leave their cars at home. 显而易见,我们必须要有所行动,但往往说服人们改变他们的生活习惯,使他们把车留在家里是很困难的。
One possible (3) approach方法is to make it more expensive for people to use their cars by (4)increasing charges for parking and (5)bringing in tougher fines for anyone who (6) breaks the law. 一种可行的方法是通过增加停车收费和加强违规罚款而使人们使用汽车的成本变得更加昂贵。
In addition, drivers could be required to pay for using particular routes at different times of the day.此外,在每天的不同时间,一些特殊路段将对司机另行收费。
This system, (7) known as "road pricing", is already being introduced in a (8)number of cities, using a special electronic card (9) fixed to the windscreen of the car. 这个被称为“道路收费”的系统已经被一些城市所引用,它使用一种特殊的电子卡固定在汽车的挡风玻璃上。
Another way of (10) dealing with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the (11) outskirts of the city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the centre. 另一种处理这个问题的方法是在城市的郊区提供廉价的停车场,并严格控制进入城市中心的车辆数量。
Drivers and their passengers then use a special bus service for the (12) final stage of their journey.司机和乘客乘坐特殊巴士完成他们最后的旅程。
Of course, the most important (13) get people to provide good public transport.当然,最重要的事情还是提供良好的公共交通。
However,to get people to (14)give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient and comfortable, with fares (15) kept at an acceptable level. 然而,要让人们放弃他们汽车的舒适,公共交通必须要让人感觉可靠、便利、舒适,同时票价也要保持在一个可接受的水平。
词汇:lengthy /'la. 漫长的,冗长的persuade / V. 说服,劝服approach / n.方法,途径windscreen / n. 汽车挡风玻璃outskirt / n. 郊区,市郊reliable / a. 可靠的,可信赖的volume n. 量;卷;大量;charge n. 费用;控告;outskirts tougher road 较坚强的n. 市郊,郊区较艰苦的(tough 的比较级)pricing card electronic道路收费电子卡windscreen 汽车挡风玻璃centre n. 中心vehicles n. 车辆(vehicle 的复数形式);交通工具final stage 末级n.fares n. 票价;车费(fare 的复数);bring in tougher fines 带来更严厉的罚款bring in;生产;增加n. 罚款fine adj. 好的;精美的;particular 英adj. 特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的n. 详细说明;个别项目注释: 1. ... strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the centre:…严格控制进入城市中心的车辆数量2. ... public transport must be felt to be...: ……公共交通必须要让人感觉到……练习:1. A) of B) for C) about D)by2. A) make B) arrange C) suggest D)persuade3. A) approach B) manner C) custom D)style4. A) enlarging B) increasing C) growing D)developing5. A) carrying down B) putting off C) bringing in D)taking away6. A) crosses B) refuses C) breaks D)cracks7. A) named B) seen C) ca lled D)known8. A) quantity B) number C) total D)sum9. A) fixed B) joined C) built D)placed10. A) doing B) handling C) dealing D)solving11 . A) outskirts B) border C) outside D)limit12. A) late B) end C) complete D)final13. A) thought B) thing C) work D)event14. A) pass on B) throw away C) give up D)leave out15. A) taken B) kept C) given D)stood答案与题解:1. A 固定搭配the risk of ,表示“??的风险”,所以of 为正确答案。
其他三项均不合适。
2. D 根据句意和动词后的介词to ,排除选项A 和C,而arrange 表示“安排,整理”,意思与作者要表达的“说服人们改变他们的生活习惯”不符,所以persuade 为正确答案。
3. A 联系上下文,可知这里提出的是一个解决问题的方法,approach 表示"方法,途径",符合句意,为正确答案。
manner 表示“方式,风俗”,custom 表示“制定的,风俗”,style 表示“风格,样式”,均不符合句意。
4. B 根据句意,这里是说要“增加停车收费”,increase 表示“增加”,符合句意,为正确答案。
enlarge 表示“扩大,增大”,grow 表示“发展”,develop 表示“发展,开发,生长”,均不符合句意。
5. C 根据句意,对那些违章的人的要加强收款,bring in 表示“作为??的收益”,为正确答案。
carry down 表示“搬下,结账,把??传下来”,put off 表示“推迟,脱掉”,take away 表示“带走,取走”,均不符合句意。
6. C 根据句意,违规的人将会被加大惩罚方度,break 表示“打破”符合句意。
cross 表示“交叉”,refuse 表示“拒绝”,crack 表示“破裂”,均不符合题意。
7. D 固定搭配known as ... ,表示“以??为(人们)所熟知”。
8. B 根据句意,“道路收费”的系统已经被一些城市所引用,a number of 表示“一些”,符合句意,为正确答案。
quantity 表示“大量”,total 表示“总数”,sum 表示“合计,总数”,均不符合句意。
9. A fixed to ...表示“固定在??上”,文中是说“固定在汽车的挡风玻璃上”,所以选A。
其他三项都不符合句意。
10. C 根据句意,要求表达另一种处理这个问题的方法,deal with problem 表示“处理问题”,为正确答案。
.11. A 联系上下文,作者后边提到“城市中心”,再根据句意,可得出前面说“郊区”,只有outskirt 是正确答案。
12. D final 表示“最后的”,根据句子可知这里表示旅程的最后一段,为正确答案。
late 表示“晚的,最近的”,不符合句意; end 不可用在名词前作修饰;complete 表示“完整的”,也不符合句意。
13. B“the most important thing”为惯用语,表示“最重要的事是??”,根据句意,作者要表达的是“最重要的事情还是提供良好的公共交通”,因此thing 为正确答案,其他三项均不合适。
14. C pass on 表“传递,继续”,throw away 表示“扔掉,丢弃”,leave out 表示“遗漏,省去”,give up 表示“放弃”。
根据句意,舍弃汽车的舒适,give up 最为恰当,所以选C。
15. B 固定搭配keep at an acceptable level 表示保持在一个可接受的水平。
其他三项均不正确。