24个话题

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初中英语24个话题64个模块分布表

初中英语24个话题64个模块分布表
11.购物(shopping)
B2M5(Shopping)
12.饮食(food and drinks)
B1M4(Healthy food); B6M6(Eating together)
13.卫生与健康(Hygiene and health)
B3M4(Seeing the doctor); B6M5(Look after yourself)
B4M3(Journey to space); B5M5(Museums);B5M9(Great inventions)
23.历史与社会(History and society)
B5M3(Heroes)
24.故事与诗歌(Stories and poems)
B2M8(Story time); B2M9(Life history); B3M5(Lao She Teahouse); B3M7(A famous story);B5M7(Great books)
14.安全与自救(Safety and first aid)
B3M8(Accidents); B3M12(Help);B6M4(Rules and suggestions)
15.天气(weather)
B3M10(The weather)
16.文娱与体育
(Recreation and sports)
B2M12(Western music); B3M3(Sports); B4M5(Cartoons); B5M8(Sports life)
9.计划与安排
(Plans and arrangements)
B2M3(Making plans); B2M4(Life in the future); B6M8(My future life)

高考英语阅读话题

高考英语阅读话题

高考英语阅读话题篇一:高中英语新课标和高考考试说明列出的24个话题高中英语新课标和高考考试说明列出的24个话题高中英语新课标和高考考试说明列出的24个话题1.Personal information 个人情况2.Family, friends and people around 家庭、朋友与周围的人3.Personal environment 周围的环境4.Daily routines日常活动5.School life 学校生活6.Interest and hobbies 兴趣与爱好7.Emotions 个人情感8.Interpersonal relationships 人际关系9.Plans and intentions 计划与愿望10.Festivals, holidays and celebrations 节假日活动11.Shopping 购物12.Food and drink饮食13.Health 健康14.Weather 天气15.Entertainment and sports 文娱与体育16.Travel and transport 旅游与交通nguage learning 语言学习18.Nature 自然19.The world and the environment 世界与环境20.Popular science and modern technology 科普知识与现代技术21.T opical Issues 热点话题22.History and geography 历史与地理23.Society 社会24.Literature and art 文学与艺术研究近年的高考写作题不难发现所涉及的话题都在课标或考试说明列出的24个话题之内。

根据高考写作题的命题特点,可将这24个话题整合成16个话题进行备考。

高中英语话题作文归纳与训练1◆人物人品☆课标解读指本人、家人、邻居、同学、老师、朋友和其他人的情况介绍。

与男朋友聊天的128个绝佳话题

与男朋友聊天的128个绝佳话题

和男生128个聊天话题1、目前从事的工作?2、有什么特别喜欢的爱好或者特别想做的事情。

3、目前,你人生中最大的成就是什么?4、最热爱的东西是什么?5、让你印象最深刻的事情是什么?6、在你的工作中,你会做什么事情?7、你平常会去度假吗?8、你想成名吗?9、如果给你100万,你会怎么做?10、你希望拥有一个什么样的恋爱关系?11、你喜欢浪漫吗?12、你认为男女有什么不同的地方?13、你从小到大在什么样的环境中长大?14、什么事情会让你高兴?15、什么事情会让你悲伤?16、你认为你现在最应该做的事情是什么?17、你喜欢什么样的女生?18、你谈过几段恋爱?19、你认为,你跟别人有什么不同之处?20、你对于迷信神明之类的有什么看法?21、你是什么星座的?22、你喜欢看什么电影?23、你会做饭吗?24、你平常除了工作还会干嘛?25、你喜欢什么样的发型?26、你喜欢打足球、篮球之类的吗?27、你喜欢什么体育明星?28、你喜欢玩什么电脑游戏?29、你喜欢吃什么好吃的?30、你喜欢去什么地方旅游?31、你喜欢汽车吗?32、你童年做过最丑的一件事情是什么?33、初吻时是几岁?34、初夜是何时?35、初恋时你多大?36、我做过的哪件事很让你生气?37、如果你的朋友偷腥,你觉得你应该告诉他的伴侣吗?38、如果你的朋友偷腥,你会让他的伴侣知道吗?39、你的第一次约会是在哪位“老师”的指导下完成的?40、描述一下你心中完美的约会。

41、什么会让你慧剑斩情丝?42、你认为在恋爱中谁会占主导地位,为什么?43、当你看到一个男性,你最先注意的是他的哪一部位?44、我不说,你又是如何知道我想亲热呢?45、你认为多长时间亲热一回算是不频繁啊?46、你用洗手间的时候我的进入会让你作何感想?47、我们最近洗一次鸳鸯浴是什么时候?48、做过春梦吧?说说看。

49、婚后会要孩子吗?50、你对堕胎的看法是?51、宗教信仰对婚姻影响很大吗?52、离婚对于夫妇双方有何影响?53、什么因素会让你决定要一个孩子?54、婚姻对你来说最重要的是什么?55、什么因素会让你决定结婚?你又是如何确定人选和时机的?56、说说你父母的婚姻。

24个话题三问翻译

24个话题三问翻译

Family, friends and people around
话题 2
家庭、朋友与周围的人
1.你的家庭很大吗? Is your family very big? 2.你父母都退休了吗? Have both your parents retired? 3.你爸爸有几个兄弟? How many brothers does your father have? 4.谁是你最佩服的人? Who is the person that you admire most? 5.你的英语老师哪里毕业的? Where did your English teacher graduate from?
Language learning
语言 学习


17
1.你日语学得怎么样了? How are you getting along with your Japanese? 2.学英语你觉得什么最难? What do you find hardest in learning English? 3.英国人觉得汉语容易吗? Do the British find it easy to learn Chinese? 4.英语句子有几种句型? How many patterns are there in English sentences? 5.汉语和英语的主要区别是什么? What is the main difference between Chinese and English?
Shopping
话题 11


1.你一般在哪里购物? Where do you usually go shopping? 2.你买垃圾食品吗? Do you buy junk food? 3.你购物喜欢讨价还价吗? Do you like bargaining when shopping? 4.你认为超市的商品怎么样? How do you like the goods in the supermarket? 5.你常去步行街吗? Do you often go to the walking street?

街访最火的互动小话题100个

街访最火的互动小话题100个

街访最火的互动小话题100个1.周末你通常喜欢做什么?2.你喜欢在业余时间看书吗?3.如果这个时候变成超人,你最想做什么?4.你喜欢养宠物吗?5.你在游戏厅玩过跳舞机吗?6.你喜欢种花吗?7.你喜欢什么样的电影和电视?为什么这部电视或电影让你如此难忘?8.你玩过最好玩的游戏是什么?9.你最喜欢哪种食物?你最喜欢哪种口味?10.你最喜欢什么颜色?11.你最喜欢什么牌子的衣服?12.你通常喜欢什么样的衣服?13.你是喜欢玩真人cs还是喜欢逃离密室?14.平时喜欢刷颤音还是微博?15.你喜欢关注八卦新闻吗?16.你最喜欢的运动是什么?17.你喜欢零食还是零食?18.你通常使用美容相机吗?19.你喜欢游泳吗?20.你听过最好的音乐是什么?21.你做过最幸福的事情是什么?22.你和你最好的朋友吵架过吗?23.如果可以穿越,你想回到什么年代?24.你觉得过年还有味道吗?25.你认为王包强和马蓉之间的事件怎么样?(任何新闻热点都可以)26.最让你难过难过的是什么?27.你讨厌和什么样的人相处?28.你是什么星座的?你平时研究星座吗?29.你相信命运吗?30.你童年最难忘的事是什么?31.有什么童年想做却还没做的事?32.春夏秋冬你最喜欢哪个季节?33.你认为我们将来能进入太空吗?34.你最喜欢的男明星和女明星是谁?35.如果你成为一个富人,你打算做的第一件事是什么?36.如果你很穷,你会在乎别人怎么想吗?37.你愿意用你的美貌换取永生吗?38.如果可以回到古代,没有手机你会怎么生活?39.你曾经梦想过做肮脏的事情吗?40.如果可以选择你最想住在哪个城市?41.难过的时候怎么发泄情绪?42.如果只能选择面子和智慧,你会毫不犹豫的选择哪一个?43.你会做饭吗?你在生活中通常做什么?44.下班后你通常喜欢做什么?45.你对自己的身体最有信心的地方在哪里?46.如果人生可以重来,你想做男人还是女人?45.你认为这个世界上有外星人吗?46.你相信世界末日会到来吗?49.你最害怕或者最讨厌什么?50.你做过哪些可耻的事?51.如果你很丑,你会选择整容吗?52.你喜欢住在城市还是农村?53.你最近在做的一件事是什么?54.有什么让你开心几天的事?55.最火的互动小话题100个。

24个高考英语话题24:文学与艺术 (Literature and art)

24个高考英语话题24:文学与艺术 (Literature and art)

24个高考英语常考话题二十四:文学与艺术(Literature and art)一、话题词汇1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.abstract adj.抽象的;深奥的3.adaptation n.改编本;适应4.admire v.欣赏5.applaud v.喝彩;鼓掌6.architecture n.建筑学7.artistic adj.艺术的8.auditorium n.礼堂9.background n.背景10.biography n.传记11.cast n.全体演员12.cement n.水泥13.character n.人物14.chapter n.章15.cinema n.电影院16.costume n.服装17.classic adj.经典的18.comment v.评论;批评;n.评论19.construct vt.建设,建筑20.construction n.建造21.describe vt.描写,叙述22.description n.描述,描写23.delicate adj.微妙的;脆弱的;易碎的24.dialogue n.对白;对话25.display n.&vt.展示;陈列26.disco n.迪斯科27.draft n.草稿,草案;vt.起草,草拟28.essay n.散文;文章;随笔29.entrance n.入口30.exposure n.曝光31.exhibition n.展览;展览会32.exit n.出口33.extraordinary adj.非凡的34.fiction n.小说;虚构的事35.film n.胶片,胶卷36.flash/flashlight n.闪光灯37.focus n.焦点38.foreground n.近景39.gallery n.画廊40.inspiration n.灵感,启发41.legend n.传说,传奇故事42.line n.台词43.literature n.文学44.live adj.现场直播的45.lyric n.抒情诗46.makeup n.化妆47.magnificent adj.壮观的48.masterpiece n.杰作49.myth n.神话50.novel n.小说51.original adj.原创的;n.原作52.outline n.要点;大纲53.painting n.油画,水彩画54.part/role n.角色55.playwright n.编剧,剧作家56.journal n.期刊57.performance n.表演58.photo/photograph n.照片,相片59.photographer/cameraman n.摄影师60.poem n.诗61.poetry n.(总称)诗62.precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的63.production n.作品64.publish vt.出版,发行65.recommend vt.推荐66.reflect v.反映67.reflection n.反映68.remark n.&vt.评论;谈论69.represent vt.表示;象征;描绘;展现70.sculpture n.雕塑,雕刻;雕刻作品;雕像71.selfportraitn.自画像72.series n.系列73.shade n.暗影74.sketch n.草图;素描75.skyscraper n.摩天大楼76.snapshot/snap n.快照77.splendid adj.辉煌的;壮丽的78.spot n.斑点;污点;vt.发现;认出79.stage n.舞台80.statue n.塑像;雕像81.steps n.舞步82.straight adj.笔直的;整齐的;正直的;adv.直接;笔直地83.studio n.画室84.subscribe v.订阅;订购(报刊等)85.technique n.技巧86.tango n.探戈87.theatre n.剧院88.translate vt.翻译89.unique adj.独特的90.valuable adj.有价值的91.vivid adj.生动的92.visual adj.视觉的93.volume n.卷94.works n.著作,作品95.workshop n.工作间二、话题词组/短语词组短语一:1.a book review书评2.abstract art抽象艺术3.adapt...from...根据……改编……4.appeal to吸引5.apply...to...把……应用于……6.arch door拱门7.art gallery画廊;美术馆8.artificial stone人造石9.Beijing opera京剧10.be designed for...为……而设计11.be faced with面对,面临12.be open to向……开放13.back stage后台14.be based on以……为根据15.be set in以……为背景16.be shaped like...形状像……17.box office/ticket office售票处18.book tickets订票19.classical literature/work古典文学/作品20.dancing partner舞伴21.dance to music伴着音乐跳舞22.detective novel侦探小说23.evening news晚间新闻24.fairy tale童话故事25.have an influence on对……有影响26.in the shape of...呈……形状27.mystery novel悬疑小说28.on air正在播出29.on exhibition/display/show在展出30.play the role of...扮演(某一角色)31.put on演出,上演32.queue up/stand in line排队33.range from...to...范围从……到……34.raw material原材料35.remote control遥控器36.satellite TV卫星电视37.science fiction科幻小说38.sense of beauty美感39.show up出现40.street dance街舞41.switch channel换台42.translate...into...把……翻译成……43.true to life逼真44.TV network电视网45.take pictures (photos)/take a picture (photo)拍照46.under construction在建设中47.works appreciation作品欣赏48.works of art艺术品词组短语二:1. 相声a cross talk2. 京剧Beijing Opera3. (书)出版come out4. 根据,以……为基础be based on5. 以……为(故事发生)背景be set in…6.在……中担任主角,主演star in7.作为……而著称be known as8.在……中受欢迎be popular in9.当代文学contemporary literature10.民间文学folk literature11.传统的民间艺术traditional folk art12.艺术展览an art exhibition/gallery13.我最喜欢的画家my favorite painter14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说write many dramas/short stories15.欣赏诗歌appreciate poetry16.写了三篇散文write three essays17.从事文学创作engage in literary creation18.把小说改编为电影adapt novels for movies19.得到诺贝尔文学奖gain the Nobel Prize in Literature20.没有灵感without inspiration21.一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画a realistic novel/drawing22.抽象派艺术/画家a abstract art/painter23.生动的描述a vivid description24.一位杰出的艺术家an outstanding artist/a distinguished artist25.莫言的一部代表作one of Mo Yan’s masterpieces三、话题佳句/句式经典句式:1.not only...but also...Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement,but also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不仅能让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且还鼓励我们批判性地思考。

英语24个话题词汇

英语24个话题词汇

高中英语24个话题词汇Topic 1 Personal Information个人出生地信息Place of birth, address, nationality, province, state, community, block, neighborhood, located/situated, etc.个人婚恋信息Marriage, remarry, single, bachelor, fall in love with, abandon, break up, make up with, divorced, heartbroken, widow, etc.个人职业信息Architect, athlete, tutor, general, minister, performer, porter, detective, director, novelist, astronaut, interpreter, accountant, lawyer, statesman, coach, designer, editor, dentist, headmaster, chef, salesman, etc.个人工作资质和能力Suitable, capable, qualified, professional, skillful, determined, talented, lack, motivation, potential, promising, energetic, full-time, part-time, achieve, ambitious, responsible, stress, teamwork, employed, fired, assist, challenge, opportunity, process, tiresome, take charge of, manage, personnel, staff, accomplish, imaginative, intelligent, etc.个人性格信息Adventurous, enthusiastic, creative, generous, moody, friendly, innocent, childish, sensitive, romantic, considerate, humorous, confident, independent, selfish, selfless, easy-going, strong-willed, stubborn, modest, open-minded, optimistic, smart, outgoing, etc.个人其他信息Male, female, e-mail address, ID number, postcode, identification, income, salary, passport, educated, degree, major, hobby, occupation, race, minority, immigrant, orphan, career, status, diploma, position, relative, etc.信息、数据的使用Register, delete, leave out, copy, usage, survey, fill out, questionnaire, application form, chart, table, apply for, look up, download, data, update, material, analyze, input, erase, preserve, store, convey, connection, evaluate, reference, imitate, etc.Topic 2 Family, Friends and People Around家人及关系描述Couple, cousin, father-in-law, mother-in-law, nephew, niece, parent, relationship, relative, sister-in-law, adopt, communicate, anniversary, divorce, inherit, marry, quarrel, raise, shelter, split; close, considerate, distant; break up, bring up, depend on, make up, etc.朋友和周围的人及关系描述Acquaintance, colleague, company, companion, fellow, guest, host, hostess, neighbor; argue, share; familiar; get along with, get on well with, have fun with, make fun of, make one’s acquaintance, play a trick on, rely on, etc.其他Ancestor, argument, bride, bridegroom, generation, harmony, marriage, personality, privacy, widow; engaged, personal, single, married, etc.Topic 3 Personal Environments方位地点描述Be located/situated in, stand, location, off, lie in/on/to, across from/opposite, on the left/right of, to the left/right of, next to, between, at the back of, near, nearby, on top of, bound, behind, etc.周围环境描述Surroundings, improve, take measures, equip, equipment, facility, public, build, scenery, scenic spot, mountainous, landscape, be abundant in, etc.对周围环境感受Comfortable, comfort, dirty, keep a balance, balanced, peaceful, cozy, in order, in harmony, shelter somebody/something from, shelter, convenient, modern, quiet/silent, rough, grand, shabby, impress, etc.房屋内部组成Downstairs, upstairs, entrance, entry, exit, fence, furnished, furniture, study, roof, basement, living room, dining room, bath, bathe, balcony, etc.房屋类型Architecture, architect, design, flat, apartment, house, bungalow, villa, cottage, dormitory, decorate, decoration, one-story house, etc.服务设施Access, accessible, neat, mess, attractive, serve, service, parking lot, laundry, garage, supermarket, museum, stadium, theatre, gallery, hotel, barber shop, restaurant, travel agency, bank, tea house, grocery, green grocery, railway station, subway/metro/underground/tube, drugstore, cafeteria, etc.周围环境变化Change, take place, take on a new look, newly-built, used to be, etc.Topic 4 Daily Routines看电视、上网、聊天Watch, view, surf, chat, email, message, text, interview, report, series, micro-blog, record, impress, move, laugh, broadcast, produce, announce, adapt, enjoy, undated, host, advertise, affect, effect, direct, act, live show, switchon/off, turn over, turn up/down, be on air, etc.就餐Dine, feed, swallow, breakfast, snack, barbeque, picnic, fresh, raw, ripe, cook, heat, bite, drink, book, order, reserve, pay, serve, taste, recommend, tip,atmosphere, seat, toast, diet, nutrition, lay, at table, help oneself to, treat sb. to sth. , etc.家务Sweep, cook, wash, housework, tidy, clean, mess, neat, furniture, equipment, polish, household, put away, water the flower, iron the shirt, etc.外出:Trip, visit, ride, walk, drive, fly, fishing, diving, sailing, breathe, sunbathe, view, relax, nature, refresh, explore, sightseeing, go outing, go camping, drop in at/on, get close to nature, take photos of sth., etc.起居:Brush, shower, wash hands and face, bathe, dress, shave, asleep, awake, sleepy, daily, lay the table, sit around, stay up, wake up, be up, put on, etc.日常学习:Study, learn, write, teach, method, example, think, reflect, attention, focus, concentrate, progress, prepare, break, interval, effort, hurry, go to school, gain, achieve, dream, aim, goal, pay off, be absorbed in, be buried in, problem, trouble, accumulate, pressure, relieve, stick to, etc.生活娱乐:Live, lead a happy life, positive, attitude, recreate, entertain, enjoy, leisure, keep fit, etc.Topic 5 School Life学校概述Scholarship, academic, course, compulsory course, optional/selective course, cover, be divided into, etc.学科:Mathematics, biology, geography, IT(Information Technology), PE(Physical Education), physics, etc.对待学习的态度:Attitude, be enthusiastic about, amazed, serious, bored, embarrassed, be impressed with, disappointed, etc.课堂活动/表现Behavior, lively, organized, amusing, energetic, popular, hard-working, intelligent, shy, strict, stupid, comprehension, handwriting, instruction,by/with a ... Method, textbook, patient, misunderstanding, get down to, focus on..., consider, make progress, etc.实验课堂:Add...to..., aim, balance, burn, expand, float, equipment, form, liquid, solid, mixture, oxygen, steam, percent, a quarter, draw a conclusion, etc.课外活动:After-school/outdoor activities, punctual, look back on, have fun, competitive, elect, attractive, photography, be keen on..., suit, etc.表达观点:It’s a great pity that..., as far as I am concerned, in my view, as for me, I find it strange/interesting/amusing that..., it seems to me that..., be considered as..., it is up to you, I am with you on that..., to one’s amazement, in other words, as a result, etc.Topic 6 Interests and Hobbies兴趣类别Basketball, soccer, bicycle, bowling, boxing, camp, cartoon, go to the cinema, stamp collecting, comedy, computer, cook, dance, gymnastics, play the guitar, kite, literature, marathon, motorcycle, go to a movie, go to a concert, music,outing, reading, go sightseeing, sport, play table tennis, play ping-pong, symphony, watch television/TV, go to the theatre, trip, travel, walk, etc.喜爱:Be fond of, be keen on, prefer, enjoy, feel like(doing) sth.,have/show/express/take an interest in sth., be interested in, desire, delight, delighted, etc.习惯:Develop/form a habit of (doing) sth., get into/be in the habit of (doing) sth., get/be used to (doing) sth., get/be accustomed to (doing) sth., etc.吸引:Appeal to sb, appeal to sb. to do sth., attract, attractive, fascinate, etc.赞美:Amusement, amazing, amazed, awesome, comfortable, cool, entertainment, enjoyable, fantastic, extreme, extra, extraordinary, favourite(美式:favorite), fun, great, happiness, happy, interesting, joy, pleasant, please, pleased, pleasure, practical, etc.专注投入:Be absorbed in, be buried in, commit oneself to (doing) sth., concentrate on, focus on, be devoted to, devotion, be eager to do sth., be enthusiastic about, be occupied with., etc.收获益处:Gain, obtain, beneficial, benefit, contribute to, make contributions/a contribution to, make a difference (to), have an effect/influence on, affect, influence, harvest, health, healthy, help sb. (do) sth., help (do) sth., help sb. With sth. Helpful, inspire, provide a platform for sb., relax, refresh, tool, treasure, various, variety, value, valuable, useful, worth, worthy, worthwhile, wonderful, wisdom, wise, etc.Topic 7 Emotions愉快与满足:Delighted, delightful, joyful, amused, pleased, pleasant, be satisfied with, satisfaction, etc.厌倦与厌恶:Be/get bored with, be tired of, be fed up with, disgusted, disgusting, etc.恐惧:Frightened, be scared of, scare sb. to death., scary, panic, horror, horrible, make one’s hair stand on end, etc.痛苦、悲伤、失望:Painful, sorrow, miserable, be disappointed at/about/by sth., be disappointed in/with sb., to one’s disappointment, let sb. Down, frustrated, etc.焦虑与压力:Anxious, anxiety, under stress/pressure, be stressed out, stressful, etc.后悔、遗憾:Regret, to one’s regret, regretful, It’s a pity that, what a pity, wish+虚拟语气,etc.愤怒、不快:Anger, annoying, annoyed, upset, depressed, depression, etc.其他:Awkward, embarrassed, astonished, sympathy, be sympathetic with, etc.Topic 8 Plans and Intentions计划:Plan, intend, dream, aim, reserve, draw, approach, outline, scheme, map out, be determined to do sth., long for, make up one’s mind to do sth., etc.建议:Advise, suggest, recommend, proposal, declare, etc.请求许可、禁止:Permit, allow, forbid, ban, prohibit, etc.可能:Possible, probably, likely, be likely to do sth., etc.需要:Want, need, require, deserve, must, demand, etc.Topic 9 Festivals, Holidays and Celebrations中国传统节日:New Year’s Eve, Spring Festival/Chinese New Year’s Day, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Double SeventhFestival/Chinese Valentine’s Day, Mid-Autumn Festival/Moon Festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc.西方传统节日:New Year’s Day, Valentine’s Day, April Fool’s Day,Easter Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, etc.时间:Be celebrated on, celebrate...for...years/since..., on the first/second/...day of the first/second/...month of the lunar/solar calendar, last(for)...on end, date back to/from..., etc.地点:Origin, originate from/in..., be celebrated in/on...意义:Be symbolized by, symbolic/symbolical, symbol, stand for, mark, a mark of穿着:Wear, be dressed in..., dress up, be dressed up...as..., a magnificent costume 活动:Decorate...with..., wander, be crowded with, wear masks, parade, have fun, be made fun of, play a joke on, unite, propose a toast, set off fireworks, family reunion dinner, be reunited with, lucky money, be celebrated with, a celebration of, ceremonyTopic 10 Shopping买卖:Customer, buy/purchase, cheap, valuable, change, select, sell (out), on sale, go shopping, pick out, try on, at least/most, bargain, catalogue, consumer, consume, marketing, charge(free of charge), return, supermarket, etc.产品:Product, produce, production, etc.支付:Money, price, receipt, tax, cost, pay, spend, cash, credit card, bill, exchange rate, interest rate, cheque/check, expense, fare, fee, tip, etc.场所:Counter, mall, shelf, shop, stall, supermarket cashier, cash desk, department store, shopping center, show window, etc.其他:Account, deposit, discount, e-shopping, afford, book, decline, decrease, increase, order, raise, worth, of good/poor value, in need of, run out (of), goods, etc.Topic 11 Food and Drink宴会用语:Guest, entertainment, menu, customer, barbecue, begin with, end up, manners, etc.点评食物:Delicious, appetite, remark, favorite, like, dislike, complain, taste, etc.烹饪或食用方式:Boil, roast, raw, ripe, fry, etc.饮食文化:Fixed, consume, abundant, be popular, etc.饮食与健康:Owe…to…, go against, injure, diet, fit, balance, unhealthy, treat, overweight, patient, have an effect on, symptom, nutrition, nutritious, painful, etc.Topic 12 Weather晴朗天气:Sun, sunny, clear, fair, fine, sunshine, cloudless, warm, fresh, mild, sunny, cosy, shine, brilliant, etc.阴沉天气:Cloud, cloudy, dull, dark, etc.雨雪天气:Rain, rainy, rainfall, ice rain, icy, downpour, rainbow, shower, storm, stormy, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, snow, snowfall, snowy, frost, dew, chilly, freezing, etc.风:Wind, windy, gentle, etc.雾:Fog, foggy, smoke, mist, misty, haze, dust, etc.自然灾害:Disaster, earthquake, flood, drought, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, sandstorm, desertification, tidal wave, mudflow/landslide, volcanic earthquake, tsunami, tornado, catastrophe, etc.描述天气:Cool, cold, chilly, damp, wet, freeze, freezing, frozen, hot, dry, changeable, terrible, bright, calm, temperature, degree, humidity, forecast, gorgeous, fascinating, expand, fantastic, frequently, go up, go down, reduce, be likely to, colorful, column, erupt, tropical, violent, tidal, frightening, equator, wave, inland, melt, pick up, prediction, solar, vary, decline, annual, extreme, balance, exploration, promote, severe, alarm, decrease, heaven, peaceful, etc.天气影响:Violent, scary, be caught in, one after another, have a bad effect on, give out, cause, bury, occur, strike, ruin, blow, burn, burst, destroy, predict, rescue, shake, supply, survive, survival dangerous, muddy, natural, conditions, pleasant, compared to, urgent, pollute, complain, damage, danger, death, terrifying, affect, influence, sunburnt, current, be blocked with, prevent from, etc.衣着:Coat, hat, sunglasses, sun-cream, umbrella, raincoat, warm clothes, collar, gloves, rubber boots, etc.天气相关:Climate, atmosphere, environment, experience, on average, end up, plenty of, in all, northwest, above zero, below zero/freezing, season, spring, summer, autumn(fall), winter, visibility, desert, scenery, seaside, scene, landscape, etc.Topic 13 Interpersonal Relationship问候与介绍:introduce, make an introduction to sb., greet, recommend, salute sb., give a salute to sb., remember me to sb., give/send one’s (kind/best) regards to sb., etc.感谢: thank, thankful, grateful, appreciate, owe, in return, appreciation, etc. 道歉与原谅:Apology, apologize, excuse, forgive, pardon, regret, forget it, never mind, etc. 祝愿与祝贺:Celebrate, in celebration of, congratulate, congratulation, wish, hope, bless, good luck, etc.告别:Say goodbye to, see sb. off, departure, get separated, part, break up, etc.打电话:call up, ring up, hang up, hang on, get through, call back, phone, busy, dial, answer, message, etc.约会:date, appointment, cancel, call off, agree on, etc.帮助:help…out, do sb. a favor, aid, assist, assistance, turn to sb. for help, with the help of, etc.允许: allow, permit, approve of, in favor of, admit, permission, etc.拒绝: refuse, reject, turn down, rejection, decline, refusal, etc.要求与命令: require, requirement, order, command, request, demand, ask for, claim, call for, insist, etc.警告与禁止: warn sb. of sth., forbid, prohibit, remind, watch out, look out, caution, etc.劝告与建议: advise, advice, suggestion, suggest, persuade, recommend, urge, propose, etc.交往: make contact with, share…with, get on with, disagree with, argue with, be in disagreement with, rely on, be in conflict with, be on good/bad terms with, get/keep in touch/contact with, quarrel, make up, betray, exchange ideas/views with, communicate with, stay best friends, etc.感受: look upset, get nervous, be pleased with, be worried about/worry about, be/get angry with sb. about sth., be disappointed with/in sb., be disappointed at/about/with sth., be confident of sth., It is a pity that…, be hurt/be in pain, be blessed with, be ashamed of, etc.Topic 14 Health健康: keep energetic, wish you good health, be in poor health, healthy, unhealthy, slim, junk food, keep fit, stay healthy, build up one’s strength, etc. 受伤与: suffer from, headache, get relief from, recover from one’s injury,painstaking efforts, no pains, no gains, stomach pains, wound, hurt, injure, damage, ache, harm, do such great harm to health, the injured, etc.饮食习惯: go on a balanced diet, lose weight, keep fit, develop healthy eating habits, be good for health, get into the habit of, protein, nutrition, physical health, produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups, be iin good health, balance one’s diet, build physical endurance, be high in fat, gain weight, be on a diet, form a good habit of, relax my body, take deep breaths of fresh air, lose weight, cut down, take regular exercise, a well-balanced diet, etc.心理健康: mental ability, mental attitude, physical and mental health/fitness, abnormal mental state, do good to health, be mentally unhealthy, keep optimistic pessimistic, etc.Topic 15 Entertainment and Sports(一)运动项目、场地、器械和服装: marathon, boxing, football, rugby, volleyball, badminton, tennis, table tennis, baseball, golf, wrestling, bowling, swimming, skiing, shooting, skating, diving, athletics, gymnastics; stadium, track, ring, pitch, field, net, bat, club; tracksuit, trainer, brand, sportswear, etc.比赛和参赛人员: race, competition, match, tournament, league, association, final, tie; win, beat, defeat, defend, victory, glory, failure; prize, medal; professional, amateur, etc.其他: participate in/take part in; give up, set/hold/break the record, take the lead, audience, hold on e’s breath, cheer, rise to one’s feet, referee, register, time, retire, challenge, tough, determined, etc.(二)娱乐消遣1. 音乐类型和乐器: country music, popular (pop), classical, rap, blues, rock, folk, symphony, jazz, piece of music, characteristic; instrument, string, drum, violin, piano, etc.听音乐的方式: on the radio, on CD, on television, etc.人员: master musician, band, composer, conductor, pianist, etc.创作演出: tune, perform, put on, concert, interpret, give life to, skillful, album, interval, audience, etc.2. 影视戏剧: action, cartoon, comedy, tragedy, horror, thriller, detective, science fiction, opera, series, etc.人员:director, actor, actress, cast, etc.创作、演出、观看:character, plot, role; act; theatre, cinema, channel, stage, studio, audience, clap; admission, box office, etc.评论:receive reviews, entertainment; amuse, impress; amusing, critical, boring, dull, entertaining, funny, horrible, humorous, impressive, interesting, moving; burst into, etc.Topic 16 Travel and Transport交通方式及工具: aboard, aircraft, airplane, ambulance, cab, canal, carriage, coach, board, means of transport, transfer, traffic jam, ferry, freeway, helicopter, highway, lorry, motorcycle, railway, sail, shuttle, spaceship, tractor, tram, trolleybus, ride a bike/by bike, drive a car/by car, take a bus/by bus, by boat/ship/water/sea, take off, etc.指路与问路: crossroad/crossing; It’s about five minutes’ walk; Take Bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop; Turn right at the second turning. / Take the second turning on the right ; Go/Walk down/along the road and turn right. You’ll see the post office, etc.询问与预订: accommodation, association, agent, travel agency, book, guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport, visa, identity (ID) card, national park, DIY tour, space tourism, group/organized tour, a self-driven trip, reception, receptionist, reservation, etc.描绘旅程:abandoned, accident, adventure, attain, attract, attractive, attraction, camp, cottage, custom, expedition, explore, destination, distant, grand, hilly, luggage, mountainous, natural, outdoors, comfortable, well-organized, outing, parking, path, pedestrian, passenger, portable, primitive, precious, prohibit, recreation, remote, roundabout, scenery, sightseeing, souvenir, steep, sunny, sunrise, sunset, tax-free, tent, tour, journey, trip, voyage, wide, wild, wildlife, worldwide, go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip, see sb. off, be on holiday/a visit, etc.旅游感受: awesome, awful, enjoyable, flexible, horrible, impress, interesting, appeal to, rare, regret, remote, splendid, sunny, super, superb, fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, in high spirits, etc.描绘(旅游)地点: abroad, accessible, arch, automonous, avenue, bank, barbecue, beach, capital, castle, coast, country, desert, downtown, harbour, inn, jungle, lounge, nearby, nest, offshore, passage, port, pub, pyramid, range, seaside, shelter, sight, skyscraper, stream, temple, terminal, tower, town, urban, valley, places of interest, scenic spots, have access to, etc.Topic 17 Nature(一)动物与植物: horse, bull, cow, pig, sheep, goat, lamb, zebra, deer, giraffe, camel, elephant, cat, lion, tiger, dog, fox, wolf, squirrel, bear, rabbit, rat, mouse, monkey, kangaroo, bat, whale, dolphin, eagle, hen, chicken,parrot, snake, frog, fish, butterfly, mosquito, etc.常见植物名称: rose, pea, apple, pear, orange, pine, bamboo, cabbage,carrot, onion, pumpkin, potato, tomato, wheat, watermelon, banana,cherry, coconut, grape, mango, nut, bean, etc.与动物和植物相关的名词:Insect, nest, tail, zoo, wing, beef, pork, tusk,fur, claw, feather, root, seed, leaf, fruit, flower, trunk, branch, ring,wood, juice, etc.修饰动物和植物的形容词:gentle, fierce, violent, cute, pretty, cold-blooded, aggressive, lazy, tough, thin, bush, high, crisp, juicy, gorgeous, fresh, reproductive, etc.(二)自然环境七大洲、四大洋和两极: Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica, SouthAmerica, North America, the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, theIndian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the South Pole, the North Pole, Mt.Qomolangma, etc.地形地貌: plain, plateau, hill, mountain, river, lake, stream, land,ocean/sea, waterfall, gulf, island, rainforest, etc.自然资源: oil, coal, water, air, soil, (natural) gas, wood, sunshine, solid, liquid, oxygen, metal, iron, etc.天气: sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy, fine, snowy, warm, cold, cool, hot, mild, rain, wind, snow, cloud, storm, etc.自然现象与灾害: disaster, flood, hurricane, lightning, thunderstorm, tornado, column, current, equator, wave, ash, lava, volcano, earthquake, sandstorm, tide, stream, etc.自然灾害的发生: strike/hit, erupt, ruin, occur, active, worldwide, extinct, etc.Topic 18 Language LearningListen, speak, read, write, pronounce, spell, copy, repeat, practice, review, translate, memorize, consult, adopt, imitate, attention, dictionary, motivation, vocabulary, atmosphere, confidence, concentration, resource, grammar, effective, selective, etc.语言学习的目的: attempt, communicate, express, convey, exchange, broaden, promote, interpreter, conversation, cooperation, tool, growth, social relationship, proficiency, fluent, appropriateTopic 19 The World and Environment地球环境: atmosphere, soil, farmland, water source, natural resources, ocean circulation, ecosystem, forest, desert, mountain range, ecological balance, etc.环境污染与破坏: pollute, radiate, poison, noise, destroy, harm, increase, bring about, due to, have an influence on sth., etc.环境恶化的表现: acid rain, global warming, greenhouse effect, desertification, deforestation, soil loss, climate change, energy crisis,be threatened with, population explosion, etc.环境保护: protection, preserve, reserve, environmentally-friendly, improve, harmony, sort, garbage classification, solar, take action to do sth. prevent sb. from doing sth., be responsible for, attach importance to sth., advocate doing sth., bring/get sth. under control, raisepeople’s environmental awareness, in return, protect sth. against sth. etc.节约与循环利用: save, economize, conservation, recycle, reuse, alternative, renewable, circulate, make full use of, etc.垃圾和各种废物: rubbish, waste, trash, garbage, litter, landfill, carbon dioxide, greenhouse gases, smog, pollutant, emission, ash, dust, dirt, etc.缺乏与过度开发: short, lack, overdevelop, surplus, water shortage, etc.Topic 20 Tropical Issues――low-carbon lifestyle低碳生活的概念: low-carbon, lifestyle, environment, environmentally-friendly, eco-friendly, alternative, energy, consumption, reduce,carbon-dioxide, emission, attitude, etc.低碳生活的意义、重要性: rewarding, benefit, make a contribution to, contribute to, slow down, meaningful, significant, significance, provide sth. for sb., have access to, harmony, prevent sb. from doing sth., etc.低碳生活的方法、措施:take measures/take action, protect…from, improvement, become devoted to, develop a habit, get rid of, overcome, absorb, undertake, lead to, etc.Topic 21 Popular Science and Modern Technology计算机软件和硬件:computer, keyboard, modern, monitor, mouse, screen, program, software, system, virus, battery, application (apps), break down, etc.信息和网络: data, document, information, e-mail, file, Internet, link, network, website, online, search engine, web page, chat, exchange, message, electronic, communicate, get in touch with, shop online, surf the Internet, on the Internet, etc.操作:access, scan, click, copy, crash, delete, download, editor, insert, operate, switch, click on, shut down, etc.太空旅游与探索:astronaut, astronomer, globe, gravity, orbit, pilot, rocket, satellite, shuttle, space, spaceship, telescope, universe, experiment, explore, solar, plane, aircraft, airline, discover, solar system, remote control, etc.发明与创造: revolution, observe, analyze/analyse, solve, inspire, measure, simplify, conclude, contribute, predict, design, invent, create, patent, update, make a breakthrough, make great contributions to, etc.设备、技术与进步: advance, breakthrough, development, progress, process, procedure, technology, technique, equipment, method, nuclear, etc.科学与生活:science, scientific, disaster, advantage, disadvantage, convenient, intelligent, fundamental, practical, skeptical/skeptical, beneficial, controversial, valid, optional, contradictory, portable, automatic, trend, benefit from, put…into use, have an effect on, change one’s life, bring about, etc.材料与属性:mixture, steel, aluminium, metal, mineral, dioxide, plastic, liquid, steam, expand, react, form, boil, float, resist, radioactive, take the place of, etc.Topic 22 History and Geography(一)历史(history)时期朝代:AD, age, ancient, BC, century, contemporary, decade,dynasty, generation, history, historic, historical, modern, period,previous, permanent, evolution, past, present, primitive, date back to/date from, throughout, all through, etc.文化风俗:ancestor, anniversary, antique, civilization, conventional, culture, cultural, custom, immigration, observe, origin, religion,religious, settle, settlement, tradition, traditional, pyramid, keep up, pass down, know for/as, etc.(二)地理(geography)方位、方向: bottom, centre/center, central, opposite, direction, edge, north, northern, northeast, northeastern, northwest, northwestern, northward(s), south, southern, southeast, southeastern, southward(s), east, eastern, eastward(s), west, western, westward(s), locate, location, position, lie, surface, upper, altitude, offshore, seaside, beginning, end, ahead of, etc.距离、范围: distance, distant, depth, height, kilometer, mile, remote, faraway, apart, throughout, away, spread, extend, extension, as far as, out of reach, within one’s reach, be/get close to, all over, etc.经济、资源: abundant, rich, agriculture, agricultural, industry, industrial, commercial, business, resource, develop, development, boom, increase, decrease, decline, double, export, import, financial, output, energy, trade, etc.人口和面积: area, population, rural, urban, female, male, age group, birth rate, death rate, resident, explode, aging, nationality, grow, fall, expand, explosion, spread, bring/get...under control, etc.自然地貌: land, sea, bay, canal, ocean, vast, coast, harbour, island, lake, port, river, strait, channel, stream, land, boundary, desert, field, forest, jungle, mountain, mountainous, hill, hilly, plain, range, rock, soil, valley, earth, environment, shore, beach, seashore, volcano, volcanic, etc.世界、地区、国家、省、州和城市: continent, country, border,k divide, separate, empire, globe, global, international, mainland, nation, national, nationwide, world, worldwide, native, republic, state, capital, district, downtown, province, region, zone, town, suburb, etc.宇宙、太空和天空: universe, star, planet, satellite, sun, earth, moon,orbit, (outer) space, solar, sky, air, atmosphere, sunrise, sunset, etc.Topic 23 Society遵守与违反: obey, respect, show respect for, observe, keep, behave well, be in harmony with, in support of, break, be suitable for, etc. 社会与社区: society, government, community, neighborhood,household, social order, social issues, social problem, social system, public concern, the nursing home, law, rule, regulation, discipline, the one-child policy, set up, etc.关护: care for, care abo ut, show one’s concern for, take ... intoconsideration, pay attention to, call on, etc.就业:occupation, job, career, employ, employment, employer,unemployed, volunteer, temporary/permanent, apply for, take-home salary, full-time salary, full-time employee, in the demand for, etc.宗教、风俗、文化: religion, religious, race, racial, custom, culture, take it for granted, establish, have (an) effect on, etc.Topic 24, Literature and Art文学作品类型: adventure, biography, crime, fantasy, history, thriller, cartoon, horror, science fiction, etc.电影类型:adventure film, crime film, thriller film, horror film, martial arts film/action film, romantic film, comedy, tragedy, documentary film, detective film, animation/cartoon, fantasy film, military/war film, etc.电视节目类型: TV series, chat show, quiz show, soap (opera), sports program, news, etc.。

写作必备表达(24个话题)范例版

写作必备表达(24个话题)范例版

阅读写作必背语块精选与检测(24个话题)话题1:个人情况1.出生于2.主修理工3.毕业于/毕业后4.从事于5.有着……的天赋6.受到良好教育的7.中国国籍8.电话号码9.把心思用在10.集中精力于11.致力于/献身于12.积极从事……13.对……做研究14.对……不在乎15.工作到深夜16.获得硕士学位17.获得第一名18.大获成功19.被…..录取;考入20.被认为是21.作为……被铭记22.(在……上)排名第一23.因为……获得很多奖24.用某物奖赏某人25.凭着无比的决心be born inmajor ingraduate from; after graduationbe engaged in; go in forhave a gift for; be gifted in ; have a talent for well-educated(of) Chinese nationalitytelephone numberput one’s heart intoconcentrate on; focus on e’s attention on devote oneself to (doing) sth; be devoted to be active in sthdo research oncares little aboutwork until midnightget/gain a master’s degreewin the first prize inachieve great successbe admitted tobe regarded/considered as/to bebe remembered asrank number one in; rank the first in receive many awards forreward sb. with sthwith great determination话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人1.一个五岁的男孩2.在他十/三十多岁时3.五岁时4.在某人童年时5.过着….的生活6.谋生7.照顾8.养育,培养9.对某人要求严格10.由……引起11.导致12.有能力做某事13.很有才能的女子14.在……方面熟练15.在……方面有经验16.获得…称号17.获得金/银牌18.获诺贝尔奖19.得到全世界的关注20.不计名利a boy aged five; a five-year-old boyin his teens; in his thirtiesat the age of fivein one’s childhoodlive/lead/have a … lifeearn one’s living; make a livinglook after; take care of; attend to ;care forbring upbe strict with sb.result fromresult in; lead to; contribute to ; bring about; give rise to; cause be able to do sth; have the ability to do stha woman of great abilitybe skilled/skillful inbe experienced inbe given the title ofwin a gold/silver medalwin/receive the Nobel Prizeget the world’s attentioncare little for money and fame21.留学深造22.找到做某事的方法23.带/送某人到某地24.情不自禁地做某事25.给我们树立榜样go abroad for further studiesfind a way to do sthtake/send sb. to spl.can’t help doing sth.set us a good example/set a good example to us话题3:周围的环境1.在教学楼的前面(有许多树)2.在教室的前面(有块黑板)3.位于这座城市的南部4.距城南15英里处5.坐落在广州的西部6.在山脚下7.在山顶上8.中国第二大岛屿9.占地面积有10.有三千多年的历史11.有……人口12.由……组成13.盛产14.它的南面有15.因…而著名16.乘三路公共汽车17.可容纳500位客人18.咋一看,第一眼看去19.看见,看到20.呈现在眼前21.看得见、看不见22.宿舍楼23.忽略24.象征和平25.代表我的同学(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroomlie in the south of the city15 miles away to the south of the citybe situated/located in the west of Guangzhouat the foot of the mountainat the top of the hillthe second largest island in Chinacover an area ofhave/with a history of over 3,000 yearshave a population ofconsist of; be made up ofbe rich/abundant inon its south liesbe famous/well-known fortake a number 3 bus; take bus number 3can hold/accommodate up to 500 guestsat the first sight?catch sight ofcome into sightin sight/ out of sightdormitory buildinglose sight ofstand for peaceon behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4:日常生活1.整理床铺2.刷牙3.洗冷水澡4.淋浴5.负债/还清债务6.直到深夜7.保持/失去平衡8.对……残忍9.承认错误10.听说11.作出共同努力12.忙于13.习惯于14.给某人打电话15.不挂断电话,(电话中)请稍等make the bedbrush one’s teethhave/take a cold bathtake a showerin debt/out of debtdeep into the nightkeep/lose one’s balancebe cruel to sbadmit one’s mistakehear of/aboutmake joint effortsbe busy/occupied withbe used/accustomed tophone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call hold on16.挂断电话17.回复电话18.过时19.允许某人做某事20.号召某人做某事21.鼓励某人做某事22.强迫某人做某事23.提醒某人做某事24.阻止某人做某事25.提高人民生活水平ring off?ring backout of dateallow/permit sb. to do sthcall on sb. to do sthencourage sb. to do sth.force sb. to do sthremind sb. to do sth; remind sb of sth keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth improve the living standards of the people话题5:学校生活1.预习功课2.上课3.专心于4.牢记,背诵5.复习功课6.努力学习7.尽力,尽最大努力8.充分利用9.在…方面取得进步10.赶上某人11.参加入学考试12.考试作弊13.通过考试/不及格14.(数学)得满分15.获得奖学金16.获得好成绩17.课后/放学后18.算出;解决19.解决问题20.坚持做某事21.高度赞扬某人22.因某事表扬别人23.尊敬老师和家长24.迟到/缺席25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度prepare for/preview lessonshave lessonsbe absorbed inlearn…by heart; keep …in mindreview/go over the lessonwork hard atdo/try one’s bestmake full use of; take advantage ofmake progress incatch up with sb; keep up with sb.take an entrance examinationcheat in the exampass/fail the examinationget full marks (for maths)gain scholarshipget good gradesafter class/after schoolwork outsolve the probleminsist on doing sth.?speak highly of sb.praise sb for sthrespect teachers and parentsbe late for/be absent fromobey/break the school rules and regulations话题6:兴趣爱好1.对…感兴趣2.培养对……的兴趣3.对……很积极,积极参加4.对…….着迷5.对…….感到好奇6.对……感到厌倦7.引起某人的兴趣8.爱好体育运动9.喜欢唱歌跳舞10.喜欢流行音乐in interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for develop an interest inbe active inbe crazy aboutbe curious aboutbe tired ofhold/attract one’s interest?love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports like/enjoy singing and dancingenjoy popular music11.感到高兴,感到振奋12.参加,参与13.挑出,辨别出14.尝试做某事15.在某人空闲的时候16.读小说17.上网18.上网聊天19.集邮20.做运动21.弹奏乐器22.去野营23.打牌24.比起….更喜欢25.我最喜欢的爱好cheer upjoin in; take part in; participate in pick outattempt/try to do sthin one’s spare/free timeread novelssurf the Internetchat onlinecollect stampsdo/have sportsplay musical instrumentgo campingplay cardsprefer to … rather than…my favourite hobby话题7:个人情感1.另某人开心/吃惊/失望的是2.对某人生气3.为…而担心4.为…感到惊讶5.对某人感到失望6.对…感到满足7.对…感到抱歉8.以…为豪9.满腔怒火10.急于做某事11.高兴地做某事12.感动流泪13.被吓死14.突然大哭/大笑15.情不自禁地做某事16.担心,关心17.投诉,埋怨18.渴望做某事19.盼望做某事20.期盼/希望做某事21.对做某事有强烈的愿望22.对…有乐观的态度23.面带笑容24.给…留下印象25.失去信心/建立自信to one’s delight/joy/surprise/disappointmentbe angry/annoyed with sbbe anxious/worried aboutbe astonished/surprised at sthbe disappointed at sb.be pleased/satisfied/content withbe sorry forbe proud of/take pride inbe filled with angerbe anxious to do sthbe delighted to dobe touched/moved to tearsbe scared to deathburst into tears/laughter? burst out crying/laughing cannot help doingcare aboutcomplain aboutlong for sb. to do sthlook forward to doing sthexpect/wish to do sthhave a strong desire to do sthhave an optimistic attitude towards …with a smile on one’s facemake an impression onlose heart/build confidence ? …话题8:人际关系1.撒谎2.帮助某人做某事3.帮助某人摆脱困境4.遵守诺言/食言5.相互学习tell a liehelp sb with sth/help sb do sthhelp sb outkeep one’s word/promise; break one’s word/promise learn from each other6.与某人交朋友7.彼此信任8.关心9.同…交流10.交流思想/信息11.爱上,喜欢上12.与…取得/保持联系13.与…相处,进展14.有很多共同点15.对…有影响16.与某人建立亲密友谊17.增进友谊18.增进了解19.忍受,容忍20.珍惜某人的情谊21.与某人合作或一起工作22.同甘共苦23.与某人分享24.保护…不受…伤害25.有某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下make friends with sbtrust each otherbe concerned about; care for; show concern for communicate withexchange ideas/informationfall in love withget/keep in touch withget along/on with sbhave a lot in commonhave an effect/influence/impact onform a close friendship with sbpromote/strengthen friendshippromote understadingput up withtreasure sb’s friendshipteam up with; cooperate withshare joys and sorrowshare sth with sbprotect … from …with sb’s help/encouragement/support of sb话题9:计划愿望1.为了做某事2.学生会3.指定计划4.设立目标5.实现目标6.课外活动7.打算做某事8.发表演说9.去野餐、烧烤10.在海边郊游11.举行运动会12.举行毕业典礼13.通知14.为…做准备15.迎接挑战16.做义务工作17.做兼职工作18.参加社会实践19.想要做某事20.下定决心做某事21.宁愿(不)做某事22.报名参加比赛23.开阔眼界24.三思而后行25.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人in order to do sththe Students’ Unionmake a planset goals; set a goalachieve one’s aim; reach/attain one’s goal; realize the goal after-school/extracurricular activitiesmean/plan/intend to dodeliver a speechhave a picnic/barbecuehave an outing at the seashorehold a sports meethold the graduation ceremonymake an announcementmake preparations for; get ready formeet the challengedo voluntary labourtake part-time jobtake part in the social practicefeel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sthbe determined to do/make up one’s mind to do sthwould rather (not) do sthsign up for a match/contest/competitionbroaden one’s horizonsthink twice before you do?Great hopes make great man. ?话题10:节假日活动1.春节2.端午节3.中秋节4.(某节)是在(某月某日)5.纪念6.为纪念,向某人表示敬意7.三天的假期8.追溯到9.遵守风俗10.应该做某事11.化妆打扮,装扮成美猴王12.用彩色灯装饰圣诞树13.去度假14.庆祝节日15.祝贺某人16.放烟花17.表演节目18.走亲访友19.给小孩压岁钱20.开某人的玩笑21.对某人表示尊敬22.举行龙舟赛23.吃粽子24.观看升国旗25.和某人玩得开心the spring festivalthe dragon boat festivalthe middle autumn festivalfall onin memory ofin honour ofa three-day vacationdate back to ; date fromobserve the customsbe supposed to do sthdress up/dress up as Monkey Kingdecorate a Christmas tress with coloured lights go on a holiday/take a vacation?celebrate the festivalcongratulate (sb) onset off fire worksput on performancesvisit relatives and friendsgive children lucky moneyplay a joke on sb/make fun of sbshow respect for sbhold dragon boat raceseat rice dumplingswatch the national flag go up?have fun with sb话题11:购物1.免费2.去购物3.去逛商场、超市4.购物中心5.旧货店6.打折7.网上订购8.网上购物9.假冒商品10.质量糟糕、优异的11.糟糕的服务12.团购13.包装;包起来14.以现金支付15.通过信用卡支付16.售罄,卖完17.避免受骗18.和某人砍价19.大甩卖20.高效方便21.售货员22.上升、下降free of chargego shopping; do some shoppinggo to the supermarket; go to the mall shopping centresecond-hand storesdiscount (make a discount)cyber orderingon-line shoppingfake products(of) poor/high qualitypoor servicebuy in group?wrap uppay in cashpay by credit cardbe sold outavoid being cheatedbargain with sbon saleeffective and convenientshop assistantgo up/go down23.降低价格24.花多少钱买某物25.合计为300元bring down the pricespend money on sth; pay money for sth add up to 300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan话题12:饮食1.高纤维,低脂肪2.挑食3.节食4.削减脂肪5.对身体有害6.吃垃圾食品、绿色食品7.多吃新鲜蔬菜水果8.吃零食、吃快餐9.食物中毒10.保持均衡、健康的饮食11.保持健康12.保持身材苗条13.减肥、增加体重14.对…失去胃口15.使我们精力充沛16.不吃早餐17.挨饿18.餐桌礼仪19.点菜20.吸收营养21.外卖食品22.进行有规律的运动23.注重食品质量24.更加注意你的饮食25.养成健康的饮食习惯be rich/high in fiber; be low in fatbe particular about foodbe/go on dietcut down body fatdo harm to one’s healtheat junk food; eat green foodeat more fresh fruits and vegetableseat snacks; eat fast foodfood poisoningkeep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet keep healthy; keep fitkeep slimlose weight/put on weightlose appetite formake us energeticskip breakfastsuffer from starvation or hungertable mannerstake an ordertake in nutritiontake-away foodtake regular exerciseattach importance to food qualitypay more attention to your diet develop healthy eating habits话题13:健康1.感冒、发烧2.患流感3.流鼻涕4.某个部位疼痛5.感觉虚弱、恶心6.感到紧张、沮丧7.患上重病8.进行体检9.量体温10.吃药11.给某人做手术12.实施急救13.吸毒成瘾14.染上…的习惯15.暴露在辐射环境下16.身心健康17.呼吸新鲜空气catch a cold; have a feverhave the flu; get fluhave a running nosehave a pain infeel weak/sickfeel stressed/depressedsuffer from a serious diseasehave a body check/physical examination take one’s temperaturetake the medicinehave an operation on sbperform first aidbe addicted to drugsget into the habit ofbe exposed to radiationmental and physical healthbreathe fresh air18.自我放松19.减少、释放压力20.养成良好生活习惯21.勇敢面对困难22.身体好、差23.熬夜、学习到深夜24.医疗保险、护理25.焦虑的负面影响relax oneselfreduce/release pressureform good living habitsface difficulties with couragein good/poor healthstay up (all night); study late into the night medical insurance; medical carethe negative effects of anxiety话题14:天气1.晴转阴、阴转雨2.强阵雨3.阳光灿烂的一天4.天气预报5.降到零下八度6.非常寒冷、炎热7.遇上一场大雨8.倾盆大雨9.带一把雨伞、一件雨衣10.(房屋)倒塌11.(水电)被切断12.延续长达一个月13.在飓风中被毁坏14.被冰雪覆盖15.在洪水、暴风雨中遇难16.造成3人死亡和2人失踪17.有200多人受伤、失踪18.某物成为废墟19.变得无家可归20.造成巨大经济损失21.派出救援队22.给某人捐款23.重建家园24.恢复正常25.防汛抗旱sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy heavy showersa sunny dayweather forecast/reportdrop/fall to five degree below zero freezing cold/burning hotbe caught in a heavy rainrains cats and dogs/pouring raintake an umbrella or a raincoat (buildings) fall down(water and power supplies) be cut offlast as long as over a monthbe destroyed in the hurricanebe covered with ice and snow (people) be killed in the flood/storm cause 13 deaths and 5 people missing with more than 200 people injured/missing sth be in ruins; fall into ruinsbecome homelesscause great damage/economic losses send out rescue teamsdonate/contribute money to sbrebuild one’s homelandreturn to normalflood control and drought relief话题15:文娱体育1.卡通人物2.爱情片、战争片、科幻片3.民族乐、爵士乐、流行乐、摇滚乐、古典音乐4.乐器5.电视节目、连续剧6.奥斯卡大奖7.举办音乐会8.使某人高兴9.为…鼓掌10.喜剧作家、导演、制片人11.体育项目cartoon characterslove films; war films; science fiction films folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical musicmusical instrumentTV programs/seriesOscar Awardsgive a concertcheer sb up; delight sbapplaud fora comedy writer/director and producer sports event12.运动员、主教练13.决赛、半决赛14.主办奥运会15.踢进一球16.憋住气17.深吸一口气18.进行身体锻炼19.争夺金牌20.打破一项纪录21.刷新世界纪录22.获得冠军23.赢得一枚金牌、银牌、铜牌24.赢得观众的掌声25.为奥运会建造新的体育场competitor/player/athlete; chief coach finals; semifinalshost the Olympicsscore a goalhold one’s breathtake a deep breathtake physical exercisecompete for a gold medalbeat/break a recordset a new world recordwin the championshipwin a gold/silver/copper medalwin the applause of the audiencebuild a new stadium for the Olympic Games话题16:旅游交通1.旅行社2.旅游景点3.风景名胜4.周游世界5.太空旅游6.度假7.去旅游8.入住旅馆、退房9.森林、沙漠探险10.订一张机票11.将东西装箱打包12.为某人送行13.了解当地文化14.欣赏大自然的美景15.拓宽知识面、增长知识16.更多地了解外面的世界17.促进友谊和理解18.骑车、骑马19.坐公交车、打的士、乘飞机20.扣好安全带21.遇上交通堵塞22.交通事故23.交通规则24.走斑马线25.等绿灯travel agencytourist attractions; scenic sportsa place of interesttravel round the worldspace tourismbe on holiday/vacationgo on/make/take a trip/journeycheck in/outexplore a forest/a desertbook an airline ticketpack st upsee sb offlearn about the local cultureenjoy/appreciate the beauties of naturebroaden one’s knowledge; enrich one’s knowledge know more about the outside worldpromote friendship and understandingride a bike/horsetake a bus/taxi/planefasten safety beltbe stuck in traffic jamstraffic accidentstraffic rules/regulationswalk on the zebra crossingwait for the green light话题17:语言学习1.培养对英语的兴趣2.如何记单词3.扩大某人的词汇量4.查词典5.参加英语演讲比赛6.写英语日记develop one’s interest in Englishhow to remember English wordsenlarge one’s vocabularyrefer to the dictionary/look up a word in the dictionanry take part in the English speech contestkeep a diary in English7.养成阅读习惯8.每天练习英语口语9.尽可能经常使用英语10.培养用英语思考的习惯11.大胆而自信地说英语12.提高写作能力、技巧13.通过实践学会法语14.流利表达意思15.强调语法学习16.有效的学习方法17.良好的学习态度18.精通英语19.更好地了解这两种不同的文化20.就如何学好英语给我吗提一些建议21.提高学习效率22.作为国际交流的一种工具23.消除误会24.我觉得记单词很难25.对于A和B这两者的区别,我感到很迷惑form the habit of readingpractice spoken/oral English every dayuse English as often as possibledevelop the habit of thinking in Englishspeak English bravely and confidentlyimprove one’s writing ability/skillspick up French?express oneself fluentlyfocus on learning grammareffective learning methodsa good attitude to learninghave a good command of Englishhave a better understanding of the two different cultures give us some advice on how to learn Englishimprove the learning efficiencyas a tool of international communicationclear the air; smooth away the misunderstandingI feel it difficult to learn words by heart.I am confused about the difference between A and B.话题18:自然1.植树、砍伐树木2.违背自然规律3.保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害4.处于危险之中5.严惩捕猎者6.保持、破坏生态平衡7.创造良好的生态环境8.和动物和谐相处9.致力于保护野生动物10.唤醒人们保护野生动物的意识11.采取有效措施保护珍稀动物12.地震等袭击某地13.被冲走14.全部焚毁15.让整个城市成为废墟16.被困人员17.困在废墟中18.面对各种困难19.克服困难20.受灾地区21.地震灾民22.拯救受害人23.呼吁人们捐款24.对…伸出援助之手25.从灾难中恢复过来plant trees; cut down treesgo against natureprotect the endangered animals from being killed(be) in danger of extinction/becoming extinct/dying outpunish the hunters severelykeep/break ecological balance; keep/damage the balance of nature create a pleasant ecological environmentlive in harmony with animalsdevote oneself to protecting wildlifearouse people’s awareness of wildlife protectiontake effective measures to protect rare animals (earthquake, etc.) hit/strike (some place)be washed awayburn to the groundleave the whole city in ruinsthe trapped peoplebe trapped in the ruinsbe faced with all kinds of difficultiesovercome difficultiesstricken district/areathe earthquake victimsrescue victims/sufferercall on people to make donationshold out/give a helping hand to sbrecover from the disaster话题19:世界与环境1.改善生活2.改善居住条件3.促进经济发展4.以消耗资源为代价5.往河里排放未经处理的废水6.排放烟雾和有毒气体7.水、噪音、空气、白色污染8.污染环境、空气9.使得全球温度上升10.全球变暖11.温室效应12.异常的气候13.倡导绿色生活14.提高生活质量15.提倡低碳生活16.对生态友好的产品17.环保产品18.生产或使用绿色产品19.开发可再生资源20.采取行动21.改善环境22.雨后春笋般涌现23.发出恶臭24.与污染作斗争25.意识到环保的重要性improve people’s lifeimprove our living conditionspromote the economic developmentat the price/cost of resource exhaustingpour waste water into rivers without being treated send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air water/noise/air/white pollutionpollute the environment/aircause the global temperature to go upglobal warminggreenhouse effectabnormal climateadvocate green lifeimprove the quality lifeadvocate a low-carbon lifestyleeco-friendly productsenvironment-friendly productsgo greendevelop renewable resourcestake actionimprove the environmentspring up like mushroomsgive off a bad smellfight against pollutionbe aware of the importance of protecting environment话题20:科普知识与现代技术1.信息技术2.上网浏览信息3.用鼠标点击4.从网络下载信息5.成立了一个研究中心6.进行一项研究7.载人宇宙飞船8.发射人造卫星9.实现某人的梦想10.吸引某人的注意11.各种各样高科技产品12.先进的科学技术13.改变某人的生活14.提高人类的生活质量15.赶上世界先进水平16.有很大影响,有很大区别17.使得生命有可能发展了18.能使用19.使某人能做某事20.在某方面起重要作用21.代替IT (information technology)surf the Internetclick on sthdownload information from the Internet set up a research centrecarry out a researchmanned spaceshiplaunch a satelliterealize one’s dreamcatch/attract/draw one’s attentiona variety of high-tech products advanced science and technology change one’s lifeimprove the quality of human life catch up with the advanced world levels make a great differencemake it possible for life to develop have access to/ be accessible to enable sb to do sthplay an important role intake the place of22.与…有关联23.得益于,从中受益24.实现,成为现实25.随着科技的迅速发展be related/linked tobenefit fromcome truewith the rapid development of science and technology话题21:热点话题1.保护生存环境2.保护环境3.保护生态环境4.提高人们的环保意识5.爱护树木花草6.骑自行车上班7.课本、垃圾回收利用8.乘坐公共交通9.正确处理垃圾10.节约能源、水11.不随地扔垃圾、吐痰12.垃圾分类13.禁止滥用塑料袋14.禁止在公共场合吸烟15.减少污染16.控制人口增长17.降低青少年犯罪18.智能手机19.深化改革20.把…考虑进去21.科学发展观22.走中国特色社会主义道理23.无法忽视这一事实24.不可否认25.毫无疑问protect living environmentprotect/preserve the environmentpreserve/protect the ecological environmentraise people’s awareness of environment protection care for trees and plantsride bicycles to workrecycle textbooks/trashtake public transportdeal with rubbish properlysave energy/waterdon’t litter/spit everywheresort the garbageban abusing plastic bagsban smoking in public (places)reduce pollutioncontrol the population growthlower the rate of teenage crimessmart phonedeepen reformtake sth into considerationthe Scientific Outlook on Developmentfollow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics cannot ignore the fact that …there is no denying the fact thatthere is no doubt that; undoubtedly话题22:历史地理1.文物2.古迹、历史遗迹3.保护文化遗产4.灿烂的历史文化5.了解外面的民族文化6.民族自豪感7.废除奴隶制8.一代一代传下来9.起源于10.被描述成11.被公认是12.被认为是13.据说是14.一位剪纸大师15.开始存在,产生16.掌权,上台cultural objects/relicshistorical sites; places of historic interest protect cultural relics/heritagethe brilliant history and culturelearn about our national culturea sense of national prideabolish slaverybe passed down/on form generation to generation had its origins in; originated from/withbe described asbe acknowledged asbe considered (as/to be)be said to bea master of paper cuttingcome into being/come into existencecome into power17.具有悠久历史的国家18.以其文明的历史而著称19.一个文明古国20.有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源21.学习中国历史22.带领某人参观某地23.唐朝24.五四运动25.前一年a country with a long historybe famous for its history of civilization a country with an ancient civilization be rich in natural and tourism resources study Chinese historyshow sb aroundThe Tang Dynastythe May Fourth Movementthe previous year话题23:社会1.弱势群体2.稳步增长3.做好事4.自愿做某事5.对…负责6.工作经验7.积极参加社会实践8.对…有影响9.认为…是理所当然10.与某人分享/公用11.将某事归功于某人12.满足需求13.自改革开放以来14.得出结论15.劝他戒烟16.做某事有困难17.不遗余力地做某事18.由…引起19.(想法或注意)被想到;某人想到(某注意)20.碰巧做某事21.为社会做贡献22.调整自己以适应新生活23.根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字24.随着经济的快速发展25.人们普遍认为disadvantaged groupsrise/grow steadily/the steady growth ofdo a good deedvolunteer to do sthbe responsible forworking experiencetake an active part in the social practicemake a difference totake it for grantedshare sth with sbowe sth to sbsatisfy/meet the needs ofsince reform and opening-upreach/come to/draw a conclusionadvise him to give up smokinghave difficulty (in) doing sthspare no effects to do stharise from; result fromoccur to sbhappen to do sth; it happens thatmake contributions to the societyadjust oneself to the new lifeaccording to the figures given by the table/graph with the rapid development/growth of economy It is commonly believed/recognized that…话题24:文学艺术1.相声2.京剧3.(书籍)出版4.根据,以…为基础5.以…为(故事发生)的背景6.在…中担任主角,主演7.作为…而著称8.在…中收欢迎9.当代文学10.民间文学a cross talkBeijing Operacome outbe based onbe set instar inbe known asbe popular in contemporary literature folk literature11.传统的民间艺术12.艺术展览13.我最喜欢的画家14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说15.欣赏诗歌16.写了三篇散文17.从事文学创作18.把小说改编为电影19.得到诺贝尔文学奖20.没有灵感21.一部现实主义小说、一幅写实画22.抽象派艺术、画家23.生动的描述24.一位杰出的艺术家25.莫言的一部代表作traditional folk artan art exhibition/gallerymy favourite painterwrite many dramas/short stories appreciate poetrywrite three essaysengage in literary creationadapt novels for filmsgain the Nobel Prize in Literature without inspirationa realistic novel/drawingan abstract art/paintera vivid descriptionan outstanding artist/a distinguished artist one of Mo Yan’s masterpiece。

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高中英语新课标之四《高中英语话题项目表》
1.个人情况(Personal information)
☆课标解读
指本人、家人、邻居、同学、老师、朋友和其他人的情况介绍。

包括姓名、年龄、生日、出生地、地址、电话号码、QQ号、电子邮箱、职业、品格、性格、习惯、毅力、责任、个性心理、意志品质、业绩或成就;所在学校、年级、班级,等等。

球星影星、同时代的出现在各领域的名人(contemporary famous people)、科学家、领袖人物、历史人物(historical persons)及其趣闻轶事。

2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friends and people around)
☆课标解读
就中学生而言,周围环境主要包括以下话题:
学习场所:学校、城乡公共图书馆、书店和博物馆等;
城乡环境:城市街道、交通、文化景点、名胜古迹、乡村道路、农村文化、医疗卫生场所和绿色食物生产基地等;
居住环境:包括各类房子(楼房、平房、洋房、别墅、公寓、宿舍、酒店等)及其方位、大小、用途、室内设施、价格、建筑年份、建筑风格及其配套设施等;
银行与购物场所:各类银行与银行卡、杂货店、专卖店、时装店、超市、药店和农贸市场等。

娱乐休闲场所:公园、影剧院和文化广场等。

3.周围的环境(Personal environments)
☆课标解读
指在校学习的课程,学校、班级或学生会等举行的各项比赛或课外活动,包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等课外活动;也包括学生的穿着、发型,还包括预习、复习、讨论、归纳等学习活动或教师的教学方法。

4.日常活动(Daily routines)
5.学校生活(School life)
☆课标解读
指在校学习的课程,学校、班级或学生会等举行的各项比赛或课外活动,包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等课外活动;也包括学生的穿着、发型,还包括预习、复习、讨论、归纳等学习活动或教师的教学方法。

6.兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)
☆课标解读
指音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、游戏(包括网络游戏)、集邮、阅读、烹饪、看
电影、看电视、听收音广播、欣赏戏剧、音乐会、观光旅行、招待客人、访问博物馆、饲养宠物等。

7.个人情感(Emotions)
☆课标解读
个人情感指个人的喜怒哀乐、骄傲、孤寂、担忧、紧张、害怕等,以及微笑、大笑、大哭、大喊、面部表情、手势等情感表达的方法,也意指学生对学校生活的切身体验及由此产生的心情。

8.人际关系(Interpersonal relationships)
☆课标解读
人际关系指人与人之间的交往与友谊,与家人、朋友、邻居、亲戚或他人之间的情感交流或沟通,如师生关系、父子关系、同学之间的友情等;对他人的感谢、感恩、宽容、道歉、赞扬、微笑等,请求他人同意和帮助、解决问题、处理矛盾冲突、和解,等等。

9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
☆课标解读
计划与愿望包括的内容非常广泛,如:对学习、工作、班级活动、校级活动、团队活动、假期、节日、生日晚会、旅游、做义工等社会活动的具体计划,还包括人生计划、奋斗目标或理想等长远打算。

以及表达某种愿望或期待,如理想的大学、理想的专业、理想的大学生活、理想的工作,等等。

10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidays and celebrations)
☆课标解读
节假日活动是指春节、元旦、国庆节、植树节、教师节、重阳节、圣诞节、复活节、情人节、母亲节等各种中西方节假日的起源、发展、庆祝方式和假日活动安排,还有生日、周年纪念日、毕业典礼等各种庆祝活动,以及参加这些活动的经历和感受等。

暑期、寒假等的活动、社会实践活动或者青年志愿者的活动安排及感受等等。

11.购物(Shopping)
☆课标解读
包括购物计划和产品的规格、样式、颜色、重量、性能、价格、质量等,以及对产品或服务的赞扬与投诉,付款方式等。

12.饮食(Food and drink)
☆课标解读
指各种食物食品、汤水饮料的介绍、健康饮食、绿色食品、饮食文化、快餐、饮食习惯与喜好、订餐与供给;健身与锻炼、保健、个人卫生、各种疾病与防治、意外事故、医疗保险,财富与健康等等。

13.健康(Health)
14.天气(Weather)
15.文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
☆课标解读
文娱与体育是指电影和戏剧、音乐和舞蹈、影视节目、体育锻炼、球类运动、田径运动、文体竞赛(包括奥运会Olympic Games, 世界杯Wor1d Cup、足球联赛Football League、全国运动会National Games 、世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universidad等)、观众与粉丝等。

16.旅游与交通(Travel and transport)
☆课标解读
本话题主要包括:(1)交通方式;(2)指路与问路;(3)安全条例与警告;(4)询问与预订;(5)旅游;(6)描述一次旅程。

17.语言学习(Language learning)
☆课标解读
该话题包括:英美英语的差别、语言学习策略、语言学习中的困难、对语言交际的看法、语言与文化、中外文化习俗等等。

18.自然(Nature)
☆课标解读
该话题涉及到动植物的保护、人与自然的和谐相处、自然灾害、环境保护、全球变暖等问题。

19.世界与环境(The world and the environment)
☆课标解读
指对各个国家(China, Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada, New Zea1and, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba, etc. )的介绍(包括历史、地理),以及对人口增长(popu1ation growth)、土地(land)、粮食、住房(housing)、污染(pollution)、环境保护(environmental conservation)等问题发表意见。

就公共场所吸烟、随地吐痰、随地扔纸屑、课本资料回收等发表意见。

珍惜水资源、使用再生资源、实现经济可持续发展、创建绿色学校。

20.科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)
☆课标解读
本话题在新课标中涉及的内容很多,如医药的进步、技术的革新、计算机技术、太空旅游和探索、未来世界、机器人、航天知识、最新科研发明、科学与生活、科技与人文、网络、传媒等。

21.热点话题(Topical issues)
☆课标解读
网络在人们的生活、学习、工作中的作用越来越大,网上购物、网上交友、网络游戏、网络学习、电子贺卡、网络媒体已经实实在在地走进了我们的生活。

22.历史与地理(History and geography)
24.文学与艺术(Literature and art)
23.社会(Society)。

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