2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案 (二)包含新增文章)
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A forceB influenceC surpriseD power2 Can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC writeD understand3 Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A physicalB mentalC naturalD hard4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeedA resultB judgmentC decisionD event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A statementsB beliefsC suggestionsD claims6 Up to now, the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So thatD So far7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposedB excitedC suggestedD discussed8 Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employedA ThereforeB AfterwardsC HoweverD Furthermore9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A viewB sightC lookD point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely11 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD accepted12 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producingA wasteB buyC useD sell15 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑A Pay Rise or Not?“Unless I get a rise, I’ll have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley,” George Strong said to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better.George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didn’t like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there.Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises(加工资) for his workers. Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. He sighed. Just then the phone rang.His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible. Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead(前额); his problems seemed endless.16 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The job that had been offered to George Strong in Birmingham paid better.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned18 If George Strong took the job in Birmingham, he would have to leave his family in Wyeford.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Henry Manley’s company was in deep trouble.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Henry Manley’s company was making enough profits to raise the workers’ wages.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned22 George Strong was a very creative engineer.A rightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~ 30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2,3,5和6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Keeping Cut Flowers1 While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house, few people know how to keep them for as long as possible. This may be done by keeping in mind a few simple facts.2 An important thing to remember about cut flowers is that they are sensitive to temperature. For example, studies have shown that cut carnations(康乃馨) retaintheir freshness eight times longer when kept at 12oC than when kept at 260c. Keeping freshly harvested flowers at the right temperatures is probably the most important aspect of flower care.3 Flowers are not intended by nature to live very long. Their biological purpose is simply to attract birds or insects, such as bees, for pollination (授粉). After that, they quickly dry up and die. The process by which flowers consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), called respiration (呼吸), generates the energy the flower needs to give the flower its shape and colour. The making of seeds also depends on this energy. While all living things respire, flowers have a high level of respiration. A result of all this respiration is heat, and for flowers the level of heat relative to the mass of the flower is very high. Respiration also brings about the eventual death of the flower. Thus the greater the level of respiration, the sooner the flower dies.4 How, then, to control the rate at which flowers die? By controlling respiration. How is respiration controlled? By controlling temperature. We know that respiration produces heat, but the reverse is also true. Thus by maintaining low temperatures, respiration is reduced and the cut flower will age more slowly.5 Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality of the water in which they a re placed. Flowers find it difficult to “drink” water that is dirty or otherwise polluted. Even when water looks and smells clean, it almost certainly contains harmful substances that can endanger the flowers. To rid the water of these unwanted substances, household chlorine bleach (含氯漂白剂) can be used in small quantities. It is recommended that 15 drops of chlorine bleach(at 4% solution) be added to each litre of water. The water and solution should also be replaced each day.A Control of RespirationB Beauty of Fresh Cut FlowersC Role of RespirationD Most Important Aspect of Flower CareE Need for Clean WaterF Ways of Stopping Respiration23 Paragraph 2__________________24 Paragraph 3__________________25 Paragraph 4__________________26 Paragraph 5__________________27 A few simple facts will help you keep cut flowers_______________28 Respiration plays a key role________________29 The aging of cut flowers can be slowed down_________________30 Another important way to prolong the life of cut flowers is____________________A by keeping its original shape and colourB in the life of the cut flowerC to produce carbon dioxideD for as long as possibleE by controlling temperatureF to replace the water and solution every day第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及谜底
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,通系电1,力过根保管据护线0生高不产中仅工资22艺料22高试可中卷以资配解料置决试技吊卷术顶要是层求指配,机置对组不电在规气进范设行高备继中进电资行保料空护试载高卷与中问带资题负料22荷试,下卷而高总且中体可资配保料置障试时23卷,23调需各控要类试在管验最路;大习对限题设度到备内位进来。行确在调保管整机路使组敷其高设在中过正资程常料1工试中况卷,下安要与全加过,强度并看2工且55作尽22下可2都能护1可地关以缩于正小管常故路工障高作高中;中资对资料于料试继试卷电卷连保破接护坏管进范口行围处整,理核或高对者中定对资值某料,些试审异卷核常弯与高扁校中度对资固图料定纸试盒,卷位编工置写况.复进保杂行护设自层备动防与处腐装理跨置,接高尤地中其线资要弯料避曲试免半卷错径调误标试高方中等案资,,料要编5试求写、卷技重电保术要气护交设设装底备备4置。高调、动管中试电作线资高气,敷料中课并3设试资件且、技卷料中拒管术试试调绝路中验卷试动敷包方技作设含案术,技线以来术槽及避、系免管统不架启必等动要多方高项案中方;资式对料,整试为套卷解启突决动然高过停中程机语中。文高因电中此气资,课料电件试力中卷高管电中壁气资薄设料、备试接进卷口行保不调护严试装等工置问作调题并试,且技合进术理行,利过要用关求管运电线行力敷高保设中护技资装术料置。试做线卷到缆技准敷术确设指灵原导活则。。:对对在于于分调差线试动盒过保处程护,中装当高置不中高同资中电料资压试料回卷试路技卷交术调叉问试时题技,,术应作是采为指用调发金试电属人机隔员一板,变进需压行要器隔在组开事在处前发理掌生;握内同图部一纸故线资障槽料时内、,设需强备要电制进回造行路厂外须家部同出电时具源切高高断中中习资资题料料电试试源卷卷,试切线验除缆报从敷告而设与采完相用毕关高,技中要术资进资料行料试检,卷查并主和且要检了保测解护处现装理场置。设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案
2.社会主义本质理论对探索怎样建设3.社19会57主年义2月具,有毛重在要《的关实于践正意确义处。理社人会民主内义2.社部本科会矛质学主盾理的义的论1本本问的.邓质质题提小是的》出平创科讲,提新学话为出,内中我“创涵提们社邓新。出寻始会小的邓(找终主平关小1一代义)坚键平种表的我2持在对能.1中本国把科人社9够国质社5发学才会从4先,会展社年,主更进是主作会,人义深生解义为主毛才本层产放制执义在的质次1力生度政理《成所.认社1的产还兴论论长作.识会 发发力刚国和十靠的社主 展展,刚的实大教概会义 才要发建第践关坚育括主本 是求展立一的系2持。,义质 硬、,生,要基》以人一,理 道发大产还务本重发才方从论 理展力力没是成要展资面而把 ,才促,有由果讲社的源强为我 把是进消完中,话会办是调中四们 发(硬先灭全国抓中主法第必国、对 展2道进剥建共住提三义解一)须的科社 生理生削立产“出、经决资采解社学会 产,产,党什(代济前源取放会技主 力是力消还的么1表基进。从和主术义 作)对的除不执是中础科低发义是1的 为吧社3发两完政社9国基的学级展.建第发认 社二国5会展极全地会先本问技到6生设一展识 会、内主,年分巩位主进建题术高产在生才提 主发外义是底化固所义生立,实级力改产是高 义1展一时中我,的决邓产的是力9,革力硬到 建是切间5国最思定怎小力同实和国另3开道了 设党积经共对终想年的样平的时行国家一放理一 的执极验产农达。1,建一发,改民资方中2,个 根政因教党业到(是设月再展我革教本面探是新 本兴素训站、共2对社,强要国开育主指索)适的 任国都的在手一同执会毛调求的放水义出出第创应科 务在的调深时工、富1政主泽,政以平的4了一三造.时学 ,社第动刻坚代.业发裕规义东中一治来,过2解条节性代水 符会一起总持前.和展。律”关社 国个领我始度放发、地主平 合阶要来结社列资才”认这于会 社公域们终形和展社提题。 马级务为。会,本是1识个总主 会有也党是式发更会9出变社 克二关中主保硬的根8路义 主制发的衡。展快主了化会 思6、系国义持道3深本线基 义占生一年量所生、义社.的主社发解用工现理化问的本 基主了条,综谓产人的会需义会生决和业金商,题1完制 本体重主邓合国力民根主要本 基.主变事所平化向业1也,整度 制,大要小国家的享本9义。质 本义化业有方建的是深5的度一变经平力资手受社任理 原6本的服问法设根社对刻表确 的个化验年提和本段到会 1务论 理第质同务题进与本会一党揭.述立 确共,。出社主社和社主基的 ,二理时的行社体主、实示:, 立同确苏“会义会目会3义本提 是节论,基关改会现义社现了.从为 ,富立共社文,社主的主一改矛出 巩、的我本键造主和改会其社中当 使裕了二会明就会义。义、造盾, 固对重国方是。义根造之所会华代 占,中十主程是主基建中的和为 和第社要针这改本基一承主人中 世这国大义度在义本设国基两进 发一会意。靠不造要本本担义民国 界是共以财的国基制内成特本类一 展节主义的(自仅同求完质的本共一 人我产后富重家本度涵果色完矛步 社、义主2己保时。成理历质和切 口们党毛属要直)制的包最伴社成盾推 会中本要的证并,论史,国发 四必领泽于标接正度确括大随会,的进 主国质矛发了举标第的这成展 分须导东人志控确的立(,着主是学改 义特理盾展2社。志五提需是立进 之坚的提民。制处确是1.能社义我说采革 制色论也。会实着章)出要对,步 一持人出,和理立中够会建国,取开 度社的发的践中把。马到奠 的民要社支经,国社充经设强积放 的会提生稳证国解克社定 东民“会配济是历会分济道调极和 必主出了定明历放思会了 方主以下建4广史主体制路要引社 然义变,.史和主主把制 大专苏义的设大上义现度初严导会 要二建化而党上发义义对度 国政为的资和劳最的出和步经格、主 求设。且坚长展的改企基 进党的鉴致本社动深本对社探济区逐义 。确道人极持达生重造业础 入在根社”富主会人刻质资会索结分步现立路民大社数产大基的。 了过本会,是义发民最和本经的构过代社的对的会千力逐发本改社渡原主探全经展真伟根主济理发正渡化会初于促主年概步展完造会时则义索民济中正大本义结论生确的建新主步经进义的括实,成和主期。基自共的成任优构成了处方设中义探济了改阶为现对,对义总本己同国一为社务越的果根理式提国基索文社造级国于这人制 社路政的致家系国会性根本两。供的本化会与剥家建是的度 会线治道富资列家变的一本变类中了成制迅主社削的设一改的 ,第制路。本重的革道、变化不国强立度速义会制社中个造建 这三主度。社大主,路社化,同这大,的发事主度的会国过结立 是节要。会义关人也,1会社性场的标重展业义的本主特.渡合极 世、内人主有系解和是奠主我会质巨思志大的的工结(质义色时起大 界社容民义初。决社2定义国主的大想着意需发业束30。工社期来地 社(会被民原级了会)世了基社义矛而武我义要展化,(业会。,提 会2主概则和3在生把纪理本会经盾深器国同),同实2化主党把高 主对义括专,高一产资中)论制的济,刻。新经遵改总时现新是义在对了 义手制为政第级个资本国强基度阶成在特的通民济循革之并了民党具这资工 运二七度“实一形以料主又调础的级分新别社过主文自4过,举由主在有个本人 动、届 业在一质是式农的.(义一消,初关已民是它会(没主化愿于和的新主过重过主阶 史新社二 的中化上发之民主1工次灭开步系占主要是变4收义不互集平方民()义渡大渡义级 上民会中 社国三已展)分为人商划剥阔确也绝主正中革官能利中改针主3用社时的时工和 又主全 会的改成生坚。主)业时削了立发对义确国,僚命满、的造,主和会期理期商广 一主义会确”为产持初题正者代,广2生优革处革不资阶足典计解对义平的论.的业大 个义改提立。无,积级资的确改的消阔了势命理命仅√本段人型划决于向赎五总和总搞劳 历革造出 改“产第极形本、分造历除前根,理人的没中而民示体了在社3买种路实路糟动 史命的使 造一阶二领式主落(.析成史两景本社论民具有国形基需党范制诸深会的经线践线成人 性理历中 ,化级是导的义后1农为巨极。√的会内体对革成本要的和如刻主)方济的意和为民 的论史国 党”专共、工的村自变分邓中主指部实生命的结建国初实的义积法成主义总自的 伟是经“ 和即政同稳家商半的食。化小国义导矛际产在走社束状设家步现社的极改分体。任食积 大以验稳 政社;致步资业殖阶其们平社革。公下盾出力一农会和况。帮构社会转引造—。务其极 胜一毛步 府会人富前本的民级力吐对1会命有,。发的个村主社之加助想会变导资—要.,力性 利、泽地 采主民。进农社地和的出社第必制中(,发以包义会间强的,变革农本社从是的和 。适东由 取义代”的业会半阶社了 了工表这方是、主封层会最主节级走成共拘造民城国义矛的则求与保会组义主本从在会造中主业 积大段针国手义建状主终义、构农为产泥成为市营改盾建,2中经持主织工义上全一主性国要极化会话,家工改的.况义达本社成村我党武于破主、经造,设以央济社义起商性改体个义。特代转 领,制成采对业造东,劳到质会主包国领装已坏体武济阶成,互向发会基来业中质变人相劳点表变 导“度为取私的方制动共所主要围社导斗有,的装段为(助地展稳本,。国的中民当动的为 ,三、社循营社大定者同作义有城会中争的而半夺掌我1合方,定制走共国出长者社中工 稳改会序)会国正。富的改工市国。现且殖取握开国作分和,度互产营贫发的。会国业 步”主渐商必主里逐确裕理造人、经武成促民政了始社的权平促在助3党经穷,时主共国 前即义进业须义步的这论二道阶武济民.装结进半权主。会优和新过进我合领济落“期义产, 进对本的实把改行形阶一概、路级装基取斗论了封的要从越扩民渡生国作导、后统内改党由 的个质步行思造革成级社括党和、夺础得争,生建道经中主性大主与产初道的半筹,造人新 方体领论骤委2想命了政会,在历农取。��
【VIP专享】2013年职称英语真题答案(综合类、理工类、卫生类仅供参考)
2013职称英语考试答案2013年职称英语真题答案(综合类、理工类、卫生类仅供参考) 2013年职称英语考试落下帷幕,笔者及时整理了2013年职称英语真题答案(A级、B级、C级),由于时间仓促,有不对请指证,相互学习。
预祝大家取得好成绩!2013年职称英语综合类A级答案: 1 Mary has blended... A mixed 2 They agreed to... B change 3 The economy continued...C show 4 A notably short...C remarkably 5 The dentist has...A take ou 6 It is absurd ...A ridiculous 7 A lot of people ... B polluted 8 The room.... C dark 9 The index is the...A measure 10 It’s prudent ...B sensible 11 He is renowned...D well-known 12 You have to be patient ...A maintain 13 She stood there... D shaking 14 Medical facilities ...C improved 15 Mary looked...D exhausted 16 Japan has...A Right 17 Russia was...A Right 18 All African countries...B Wrong 19 The Soviet Union...B Wrong 20 Australia is one...C Not mentioned 21 China did ...A Right 22 Many high ...C Not mentioned 23 Paragraph 2 B Inte2013年职称英语考试综合类B级答案(代码23):1-20 题21423,22132 ,22113 ,44112, 21-40题 23561 ,52146,23122 ,23144 ,41-65 题 24211 ,65214,22114,33241 ,214222013职称英语考试综合类C级答案(代码33)1-15 BDADB CADBA BDCAA 16-22 ABBCA AC 23-30 AFCAC BEC 31-45 BDACA BBADC BADBC 46-50 CDBFA 51-65 ABDCC CABCD CADCA2013职称英语考试理工类A级答案(代码13):6-10 AACAB11-15 CADBB 16-20 CABBC 21-25 AACFE 26-30 ABCDE 31-35 DDABC 36-40 BADCC 41-45 BACBC 46-50 AFEDB 51-55 ABDDC 56-60 DBADC 61-65 DCBBA2013职称英语考试理工类B级答案(代码22) 1-10 32323 34434 11-20 12331 13213 21-30 31526 35264 31-40 12434 42312 41-50 33124 64314 51-60 32132 41234 61-65 211412013年职称英语考试卫生类A级答案:1.many... claims.答案doubtful 2.the ..... town. cautious 3. rumors.....problems spread 4.the..... years undamage 5.the .....members rejected 7.she......wedding wiped 8. w fundamental 9. the.....soon end 10. the .....lead polluted e....down break 14 this.... destroyed turned dead 15. they.....problem importance 2013职称英语卫生类B级考试答案:16.paul.... cultures. not mentioned 17. wkman...results right 18.Americans....guines not mentioned 19.ekman........everywhere right 20.Two.....thing right 21.fear......change nor mentioned 22 people....other right 23.paregraph1. E description... 24.paragreph2. C necessity... 25.paragraph3. D research... 26.paragraph4. F factors.. 27.Techniques.... F improve.. 28there.... B show.. 29.the .... D affect.. 30.the .... E be specially...。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案-推荐下载
2013年6月高等考试B级真题及解析
2013年6月高等考试B级真题及解析2013年6月考试B级真题Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability .It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. Thequestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.1. A) You’re right. B) It’s interesting.C) Yes, of course. D) Hold on, please.2. A) I’m sorry to hear that. B) No, nothing special.C) My pleasure. D) Me too.3. A) This way, please. B) Here you are.C) Thanks a lot. D) Sure, no problem.4. A) Not at all. B) Not too bad.C) I can do it well. D) Give me a hand, please.5. A) Yes, please. B) Here it is. C) Mind your step. D) Have a nice day. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.6. A) One . B) Two. C) Three. D) Four.7. A) In cash. B) By cheque.C) With a gift card. D) Through an online account.8. A) Writing a plan. B) Making a proposal.C) Checking a report. D) Giving a lecture.9. A) She is going to study abroad. B) She will take a holiday..C) She’ll take the job. D) She has got a pay raise.10. A) It is quite large. B) It is noisy.C) It is too far away. D) It is comfortable.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet inorder of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The thirdreading is for you to check your writing. Now the passagewill begin.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you! A new after-school child care center is going to be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a 11 environment for children between 3 and 11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after school 12 with long opening hours, so we can 13 of working parents and their children. We are also 14 help, such as providing facilities, soft toys and so on. We will be 15 for any help, as help is always very limited.Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Do not _________ me to help you unless you work hard.A) expect B) hope C) depend D) think17. This question ________ now is where to build the new factory.A) discusses B) discussing C) be discussed D) being discussed18. John decided to ________ the present job in order to travel around the world.A) give up B) put up C) wake up D) brake up19. Micheal’s new house looks like a palace, compared ________ his old one.A) of B) with C) for D) in20. Computer technology makes it ________ for people to work from home.A) harmful B) serious C) possible D) difficult21. We are delighted at the news ________ they are started the business cooperationwith your company.A) that B) when C) which D) what22. The computer problem is designed for the ________ of easy online reading.A) experience B) purpose C) invitation D) decision23. The businness talk ________ next week when the CEO of your company comes.A) was held B) is being heldC) will be held D) has been held24. It walk so noisy that we found it hard to ________ the conversation.A) carry on B) set for C) turn on D) go about25. You can not cancel your order ________ you change your mind within three days.A) as if B) while C) so that D) unless Section BDirections:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the wordor words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Jack (quick) ____ established himself as a powerful member of the new company.27. When she got back from the South, Susan had her car (wash) _____ thoroughly.28. We all like your idea of using the money (build) _____ a primary school.29. She want to apply for a new job as her present job is not (interest) _____ .30. The UK economy last year performed (well) _____ than expected according to thereport.31. With the (introduce) _____ of the Internet, more and more people preferred to dobusiness online.32. No one (allow) _____ to take any reading materials out of the reading room.33. The machine suddenly stopped (work) _____ because of the power cut.34. We can not make (nature) _____ resourses, but gather them from the earth.35. The company (employ) _____ more than 50 IT engineers since last year.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make thecorrect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice” agreements. These are how thing s usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will form part of the contract as it is the usual practice.A trade union may have negociated (谈判达成) an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negociated agreement will often form part of a contract.Some contract will be illegal if:* the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;* tax and national insurance contributions (国民保险税) are not paid; and* the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36. According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment _____________ .A) must be a written one B) could be in an oral formC) should be signed by a trade union D) ought to be a workplace agreement37. “Custom and practice” agreement are uaually ______________ .A) included in the contractB) known to employees onlyC) always written clearly in the contractD) signed by both the employer and a trade union38. According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on _____________ .A) paid holidays B) insurance termsC) training programs D) conditions at work39. If the employee receices his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as ______ .A) reasonable B) pratical C) illegal D) unfair40. The passage is mainly about ____ .A) the negotiation with an employer B) the employment contractC) the working conditions D) the job resposibilitiesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.A share house is money-saying. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possiblly food costs will be much lower. If the hous e is already established, you don’t have to worry about buying things like a fridge and TV.Choosing good housemates (合租人)Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in conflict (冲突) and a loss of friendship. Think carefully about the type of person suited to your character.Ask advice from friends who have lived in share houses, or consult a youth worker or a relative.Setting some guidlinesEvery share house is different, but there are some guidelines (准则) that can help you avoid conflict:* Issue or ask for a receipt (收据) when you paid or collect the rent.* Spread resposibility for bill payment.* Where possible, deal with problems through face-to-face communication.Our Living in a share house web-wage has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with your housemates a great experience.41. According to the first paragraph, the main advantage ofa share house is that _____________ .A) it avoids wasting time B) it saves your moneyC) it developes friendship D) it prevents conflict42. According to the passage, an ideal housemate is a person who is ___________ .A) suitable for your character B) good at doing houseworkC) wilingl to help you D) easy to talk with43. When you collect the rent from your housemate, you are advised to __________ .A) write down the amount B) choose a right dateC) demand cash only D) give a receipt44. To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to ____________.A) discuss it with the person on the telephoneB) seek advice from your friends or relativesC) talk with him or her face to faceD) speak to your parents about it first45. The passage is mainly about how to _________ .A) choose a good neighbor B) look for a new houseC) live in a share house D) share houseworkTask 3Directions:The following is a memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3words) in the table below.To:All office staffRe: Award PartyPosted: July 1, 2013The Aword Party will take place on August 1, 2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office, Everyone who plans to attend the party should sent an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you want to bring a guest, the ticket price is $ 50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved for staff at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend.Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting (投票) ends on the last day of this month. One winner from our staff will be chosen.Award PartyDate: August 1, 2013Place: Hotel near the officeGuest tickets: Number: 20Price: 46 .Staff ticket: Number: _ 47Price: no chargeV oting for the most valuable worker: Brought to 48 in an envelopeDeadline: 49 of this monthNumber of winners: 50 .Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about income and benefits. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given inChinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding lettersin the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Perfect attendance bonus B—Performance bonusC—Income tax D—Overtime payE—Back pay F—Pay raiseG—Pay cut H—Pay slipI—Weekly wage J—Minimum wageK—Basic wage L—Traveling allowanceM—Annual income N—Before-tax salaryO—Medical insurance P—Unemployment insurance Q—Employment injury insuranceExamples:(A)全勤奖(B)绩效奖金51. ( ) 所得税( ) 工伤保险52. ( ) 税前薪酬( ) 医疗保险53. ( ) 基本工资( ) 年收入54. ( ) 加班工资( ) 出差津贴55. ( ) 失业保险( ) 减薪Task 5Directions: The following is a letter of application for a job. After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.56 toNo.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on theAnswer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr. Jenkinson:I am interested to see your advertisement in today’s City Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company.I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of resposibilities. These include attending and taking minutes(记录) of meeting and interview, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties.The kind of work in your company particularly interests me, and I would welcome the opportunity it affords to use my foreign language abilities.A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require.I hope to hear from you soon and to be given the opportunity to prove myself at an interview.Best Regards.Yours sincerely,Jean Carson 56. How does the writer learn about the job wanted?From ________________________ in the City Daily.57. What job position is the writer apply for?The position as __________________________ .58. Where is the writer working now?At a ___________________________ .59. Why is the writer particularly interested in the job?Because she thinks she can use her ___________________ abilities.60. What is enclosed with the letter?A copy of t he writer’s ________________with references required .Part IV Translation —— English into ChineseDirections:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64) is followed byfour choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make thebest choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Writeyour translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space onthe Translation/Composition Sheet.61. These program are importance to business success and will also contribute to the community at large.A) 这些重要项目都是为了兴办企业的,这也会对社区有很大的促进。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(B级)试题(二)
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(B级)试题第4部分:阅读理解(第31〜45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇Energy and Public LandsThe United States boasts substantial energy resources. Federal lands provide a good deal of US energy production ;the US Department of the Interior manages federal energy leasing (租赁),both on land and on the offshore Outer Continental Shelf. Production from these sources amounts to nearly 30 percent of total annual US energy production.In 2000,32 percent of US oil,35 percent of natural gas, and 37 percent of coal were produced from federal lands, representing 20,000 producing oil and gas leases and 135 producing coal leases. Federal lands are also estimated to contain approximately 68 percent of all undiscovered US oil reserves and 74 percent of undiscovered natural gas.Revenues from federal oil, gas, and coal leasing provide significant returns to US taxpayers as well as State governments. In 1999, for example,$553 million in oil and gas revenues were paid to the US Treasury, and non-Indian coal leases accounted for over $304 million in revenues,of which 50 percent were paid to State governments. Public lands also play a critical role in energy delivery. Each year, federal land managers authorize rights of way for transmission lines, rail systems,pipelines, and other facilities related to energy production and use.Alternative energy production from federal lands falls behind conventional energy production, though the amount is still significant。
2013年职称英语考试真题综合类ABC三个等级的真题(完整版含答案).
学派网2013年职称英语真题综合(A第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. hearC. confirmD. spread2. Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.A. competeB. argueC. claimD. wish3. The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.A. treatedB. pollutedC. testedD. corrupted4. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent5. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. fundamentalB. moralC. regularD. hard6. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation7. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. producedC. injectedD. removed8. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume9. The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error.A. generalB. complexC. inflexibleD. direct10. The tower remains intact even after two hundred years.A. undamagedB. unknownC. unusualD. unstable11. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. reliableB. effectiveC. alternativeD. simple12. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private13. The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. approvedD. considered14. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A. shutB. breakC. setD. beat15. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. become extinct第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分Mau Piailug, Ocean NavigatorMau sailed from Hawaii to Tahiti using traditional methodsIn early 1976, a fisherman, led an expedition in which he sailed a traditional Polynesian boat across 2,500 miles of ocean from Hawaii to Tahiti. The Polynesian V oyaging Society had organized the expedition. Its purpose was to find out if seafarers (海员in the distant past could have found their way from one island to the other without navigational instruments, or whether the islands had been populated by accident. At the time, Mau was the only man alive who knew how to navigate just by observing the stars, the wind and the sea.He had never before sailed to Tahiti, which was a long way to the south. However, he understood how the wind and the sea behave around islands, so he was confident he could find his way. The voyage took him and his crew a month to complete and he did itHis grandfather began the task of teaching him how to navigate when he was still a baby. He showed him pools of water on the beach to teach him how the behaviour of the waves and wind changed in different places. Later, Mau used a circle of stones to memorize the positions of the stars. Each stone was laid out in the sand to represent a star.The voyage proved that Hawaii's first inhabitants came in small boats and navigated by reading the sea and the stars. Mau himself became a keen teacher, passing on his traditional secrets to people of other cultures so that his knowledge would not be lost. He explained the position of the stars to his students, but heallowed them to write things down because he knew they would never be able to remember everything as he had done.16. At the time of his voyage, Mau had unique navigational skills.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Mau was familiar with the sea around Tahiti.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Mau could not afford a compass or charts.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Mau learnt navigation skills from his grandfather.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Mau used stones to memories where the stars were situated in the sky.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The first inhabitants of Hawaii could read and write.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Mau expected his students to remember the positions of the stars immediately.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个最佳标题;(2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
2013年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(B级)试题题解
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(B级)试题参考答案1D2C3A4B5C6D7C8B9A10C11B12D13A14C15C16B17A18B19C20B21A22A23E24B25A26C27C28E29A30D31C32B33A34C35A36A37C38A39B40D41B42A43C44B45A46D47F48A49B50C51C52A53D54B55C56D57A58B59C60C61A62D63B64A65D 2013年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(B级)试题题解第1部分:词汇选项1D come、across是固定搭配,意思是“偶遇,碰巧发现”,因此选择D选项。
pass by“路过”,take a notice of“注意到”,wake up“醒来”。
2C incredible意为“难以置信的”,与unbelievable同义。
obvious“明显的”,unclear“不明的”。
3A tempt“吸引,诱惑”,此处为被动态,句子意思为:他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。
A选项符合句义。
4B aggressive意为“好斗的,富于攻击性的”,与offensive相近,如:Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。
Knives of any sort are classed as offensive weapons.任何刀具都属于攻击性武器。
worried“担心的”,sleepy“困倦的”,anxious“焦急的”。
5C as regards是固定搭配,意思是“关于”,如:There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements.资金筹备方面毫无问题。
6D migrate的意思是“迁徙”,travel除了常见的“旅行”意思外,还有“行进”的意思,如:Supersonicplanes can travel faster than the speed of sound.超音速飞机的速度比音速快。
13年高等英语考试B级试题及答案
8. A) Writing a plan. B) Making a proposal.
C) Checking a report. D) Giving a lecture.
9. A) She is going to study abroad. B) She will take a holiday..
Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is
printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are reuired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according
C) She’ll take the job. D) She has got a pay raise.
10. A) It is uite large. B) It is noisy.
C) It is too far away. D) It is comfortable.
listening ability .It consists of 3 sections. Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5
2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)模拟试卷 (一) 包含新增文章
2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)全真模拟试卷第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1she found me very dullA dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formalD secret3He was persuaded to give up the ideaA mentionB acceptC considerD drop4Jack consumes a pound of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces5Mary just told us a very fascinating storyA strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7Her life is becoming more diverseA generousB humorousC variedD romantic8Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB IndecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief, I stopped running.A someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate data.A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13 Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA factB mysteryC statementD game第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,其7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A果该句提供的是错误的信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
