英语四级六级考前必看：作文常考类型(历年真题下载)
近三年四级作文真题及范文
近三年四级作文真题及范文2021年12月四级作文真题。
题目：Directions: Suppose you have just participated in a school project of collecting used books on campus. You are now to write a report about the project, which may include its aim, organizers, participants and activities. You will have 30 minutes to write the report. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：Report on the School Project of Collecting Used Books on Campus.The aim of this project is to promote the reuse of resources and cultivate students' environmental protection awareness.The organizers are the school library and the student union. Theyplayed a crucial role in planning and promoting the project.A large number of students participated in this activity. They werevery enthusiastic about it.The activities mainly included setting up collection points in each dormitory building and teaching building. Volunteers were responsible for receiving the used books donated by students. After that, these books were sorted out. Some good quality books would be donated to rural schools,while others would be sold at a low price in the school flea market. This project is of great significance as it not only realizes the recycling of resources but also spreads love and knowledge.解析：结构清晰：按照题目要求，分别阐述了项目的目的（aim）、组织者（organizers）、参与者（participants）和活动（activities）。
近三年四级作文真题及范文
近三年四级作文真题及范文一、2021年6月四级作文真题。
题目：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay titled "Are people becoming addicted to technology?" The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.范文：_Are People Becoming Addicted to Technology?_In modern society, the issue of whether people are becoming addicted to technology has attracted widespread attention.On one hand, there are many signs indicating this addiction. People are constantly glued to their smartphones, tablets or computers. They checktheir social media, play games or browse the Internet for hours on end.Just like drug addicts who can't resist the urge, many individuals find it hard to put down their devices.On the other hand, technology also brings a lot of convenience. It has become an indispensable part of our lives for work, study and communication. However, excessive use is still a problem.In conclusion, while technology is useful, we should be aware of the potential addiction and use it in a proper and controlled way.解析：结构清晰：采用典型的三段式结构。
大学英语四六级考试历年写作题目汇总.docx
大学英语四六级考试历年写作题目汇总大学英语四六级考试历年写作题目汇总1991年6月CET作文题目四级作文题：Directions:Forthispaxt, youareallowed30minutestowrit eacompositionofnolessthanlOOwordsonChangesinPeople ， sDiet.Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandyour composition mustbebased ontheinform ationgiveni nthetable・W ritethreepa ragraphsto：1.st ate th echangesinp eople，sdiet （饮食）inthepa stfiveyears ;2.givepo ssiblereaso nsforthecha nges・3.dr awyourownco nclusions・4.youshoul dquoteasfew f iguresaspo ssible・Fo odYearl9861 98719881989 1990Grain 49%47%46・ 5%45%45%Milkl O%11%11%12%13%Meetl7%20%22. 5%23 %21%Fruit andvegetabl es24%22%20%20%21%Tot all00%100%l 00% 100% 100%Changesin People，sDie t六级作文题：Di rections:fo rthi spart, y ouareallowed30minutest owriteacomp ositionbase donthegraph below. Outli ne:1.R ise andfallofth erateofcara. ccidentasin dicatedbyth egraph;2.Possiblerea son (s)forth edeclineofc araccidents inthecity;3.Yourpred ictionsofwh atwillhappe nthisyear・FoodYearl9 86198719881 9891990Gr ain49%47%46.5%45%45%Mi lkl0%ll%ll%12%13%Mee tl7%20%22. 5%23%21%Fr uitandveget ables24%22%20%20%21%Totall00%10 0%100%100%l 00%Yourco mpositionsh ouldbenoles sthanl20wor dsandyousho uldquoteasf ewf iguresas possible・ 19 93年1月CET作文题目四级作文题：Di rections:Fo Tthi spart, y ouareallowed30minutest owriteacomp ositiononth etopicPosit iveandNegat iveAspectso fSport・Yous houldwriten olessthanlO Owordsandyo ushouldbase yourcomposi tionontheou tline (given inChinese)b elow:1•运动的积极因素2.运动的消极因素3 •你的体会Po sitiveandNe gativeAspec tsofSport六级作文题：Direc tions:Forth ispart, youa reallowed30 minutestowr iteacomposi tionontheti tle:Motorcy clesandCity Traffic・ You shouldbasey ourcomposit iononthefol lowingoutli ne (giveninC hinese):1.近年来中国城市中的摩托车2.摩托车的优点和缺点3 •你对我国城市中摩托车发展前景的看法Y oumustwrite yourcomposi tionirmoles sthanl20wor dsonComposi tionSheetan drememberto wr i te i t i nre adablehandw riting・Mo torcyclesan dCityTraffi c1993年6月CET作文题目四级作文题：Directions :Forthispar t,youareall owed30minut estowriteac ompositiono nthetopicMy MostFavor 下一页大学英语四六级考试历年写作题目汇总it eProgramme・Youshouldwr itenolessth anlOOwordsa ndyoushould baseyourcom positionont heoutline(g iveninChine se)below:1.我最喜爱的电视(或无线电)节目是……2.这类节目的内容和特点3.我喜欢它的原因MyM ostFavorite Programme六级作文题：Direc tions:Forth ispart, youa reallowed30 minutestowr iteacomposi tionontopic MyViewonOpp ortunity・ Yo umustbaseyo urcompositi ononthefoll owinginstru ctions (give ninChinese):有些人认为机会是极少的，另一些人则认为人人都有某种机会。
2024年英语四六级试卷
2024年英语四六级试卷一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Lifelong Learning。
要求：1. 阐述终身学习的重要性。
2. 给出一些实现终身学习的方法。
3. 字数不少于120字，不多于180字。
二、听力理解（35%）Section A：短篇新闻（7%）Questions 1 - 2 are based on the following news item.Underlining the significance of renewable energy sources, a recent report shows that solar power installations in the country have reached a new high this year. The growth can be attributed to government incentives and falling costs of solar panels.1. What has reached a new high this year?A. Government incentives.B. The cost of solar panels.C. Solar power installations.D. Renewable energy sources in general.2. What are the reasons for the growth?A. Only government incentives.B. Only falling costs of solar panels.C. Both government incentives and falling costs of solar panels.D. Neither government incentives nor falling costs of solar panels.Questions 3 - 4 are based on the following news item.A new study in the field of education has found that students who participate in extracurricular activities tend to have better academic performance. The study, which surveyed over 1000 students from different schools, underlined the positive impact of activities such as sports, music, and drama on students' overall development.3. What did the new study find?A. Students who participate in extracurricular activities have worse academic performance.B. Students who participate in extracurricular activities have better academic performance.C. Extracurricular activities have no impact on students' academic performance.D. Only sports can improve students' academic performance.4. How many students were surveyed in the study?A. Less than 500.B. 500 - 1000.C. Over 1000.D. Exactly 1000.Section B：长对话（8%）Conversation One.W: Hi, Mark. I heard you just came back from a business trip. How was it?M: It was quite tiring but also very fruitful. I got to meet a lot of potential clients.W: That's great. Which cities did you visit?M: I visited New York, Chicago and Los Angeles. In New York, I attended a big trade fair where I made some good connections.5. How does Mark feel about his business trip?A. Just tiring.B. Just fruitful.C. Tiring but fruitful.D. Neither tiring nor fruitful.6. Which cities did Mark visit?A. New York and Chicago.B. New York, Chicago and Los Angeles.C. Only New York.D. New York and Los Angeles.Conversation Two.M: Hi, Jane. I'm thinking of buying a new laptop. Do you have any suggestions?W: Well, it depends on what you need it for. If you're mainly using it for work, like typing documents and making presentations, then you might want a lightweight and long - battery - life laptop.M: Yeah, that's important. But I also like to play some games in my free time.W: In that case, you'll need a laptop with a good graphics card and a relatively high - performance processor.7. What is the man thinking of buying?A. A new desktop computer.B. A new laptop.C. A new tablet.D. A new smartphone.8. If the man mainly uses it for work, what kind of laptop does Jane suggest?A. A heavy - weight laptop with short battery life.B. A lightweight and long - battery - life laptop.C. A laptop with a poor graphics card.D. A laptop with a low - performance processor.Section C：听力篇章（20%）Passage One.The history of the English language is a long and complex one. It has evolved over time, influenced by many different languages. The earliest form of English can be traced back to the Anglo - Saxon period. During this time, the language was very different from what it is today. It was mainly spoken by the Germanic tribes who invaded Britain. As time went on, English was further influenced by Latin, especially when Christianity was introduced to Britain. French also had a great impact on English,especially after the Norman Conquest in 1066. Many French words were incorporated into the English language, especially in the areas of law, government, and fashion.9. What was the earliest form of English related to?A. The Norman Conquest.B. The Germanic tribes who invaded Britain.C. Latin.D. French.10. Which language had a great impact on English after the Norman Conquest?A. Latin.B. German.C. French.D. Spanish.11. In which areas were many French words incorporated into English?A. Only in law.B. Only in government.C. Only in fashion.D. In law, government and fashion.Passage Two.The Internet has changed the way we communicate and access information. It has made it possible for people all over the world to connect with each other instantly. Social media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, have become extremely popular. They allow people to share their thoughts, photos, and videos with a large number of people. However, the Internet also has some negative aspects. For example, there is a lot offalse information spreading on the Internet, which can mislead people. Also, privacy has become a major concern as more and more personal information is being shared online.12. What has the Internet changed?A. Only the way we communicate.B. Only the way we access information.C. The way we communicate and access information.D. Nothing.13. Which of the following are popular social media platforms?A. Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn.B. Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.C. Twitter, Instagram and Snapchat.D. Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat.14. What are the negative aspects of the Internet?A. Only the spread of false information.B. Only privacy concerns.C. The spread of false information and privacy concerns.D. There are no negative aspects.三、阅读理解（35%）Section A：词汇理解（5%）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Youare required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.The concept of "green living" has been _15_ (gaining) more and more attention in recent years. People are becoming more aware of the impacttheir lifestyles have on the environment. One of the ways to live a greenlife is to reduce waste. This can be done by _16_ (reusing) items as muchas possible. For example, instead of throwing away plastic bottles, we can refill them with water. Another important aspect is to use _17_ (renewable) energy sources. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common as people look for ways to generate their own power. Recycling is also _18_ (crucial). By separating our waste into different categories, such as paper, plastic, and metal, we can ensure that these materials are _19_ (reprocessed) and used again.Word Bank:A. reusing.B. renewable.C. reprocessed.D. crucial.E. gaining.Section B：长篇阅读（10%）Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.The Benefits of Reading.A. Reading is one of the most beneficial activities one can engage in.It has a profound impact on our mental development. From a young age, reading helps children to develop their language skills. When children read books, they are exposed to a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures. This helps them to learn new words and how to use themcorrectly in sentences.B. Reading also stimulates our imagination. A good book can transportus to different worlds and times. We can visualize the settings, characters, and events described in the book. This ability to imagine is not only enjoyable but also important for our creativity. For example, many greatinventors and artists have been avid readers, and they often credit reading as a source of inspiration for their creative works.C. Another benefit of reading is that it can reduce stress. In today's fast - paced world, stress has become a common problem. When we read, we can escape from the daily pressures and immerse ourselves in a different story. This helps to relax our minds and bodies. Studies have shown that reading for just a few minutes a day can have a significant impact on reducing stress levels.D. Reading is also a great way to gain knowledge. There are books on almost every subject imaginable, from history and science to art and literature. By reading books on different topics, we can expand our knowledge base and learn new things. This knowledge can be useful in our daily lives, whether it's for making decisions, solving problems, or simply having interesting conversations with others.E. Moreover, reading can improve our concentration. In order to understand the content of a book, we need to focus our attention on the words and sentences. This requires concentration, and the more we read, the better we become at concentrating. This improved concentration can also be transferred to other areas of our lives, such as work or study.20. Reading helps children develop language skills.21. Reading can inspire creativity.22. Reading can relieve stress.23. Reading is a good way to obtain knowledge.24. Reading can enhance concentration.Section C：仔细阅读（20%）Passage One.The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has been one of the most significant technological advancements in recent years. AI has the potential to revolutionize many industries, from healthcare to transportation. In healthcare, AI can be used to analyze medical data and assist doctors in making more accurate diagnoses. For example, AI - powered systems can detect patterns in patient data that may be difficult for human doctors to notice. In transportation, self - driving cars, which are based on AI technology, are expected to change the way we travel. They have the potential to reduce traffic accidents and improve traffic flow.However, the development of AI also raises some concerns. One of the main concerns is the impact on employment. As AI systems become more capable of performing tasks that were previously done by humans, there is a fear that many jobs will be lost. Another concern is the ethical issues surrounding AI. For example, who is responsible if an AI - powered system makes a wrong decision? How can we ensure that AI is used in an ethical manner?25. What is one of the potential applications of AI in healthcare?A. To replace doctors completely.B. To make hospitals more beautiful.C. To assist doctors in making more accurate diagnoses.D. To increase the cost of medical treatment.26. What are the expected benefits of self - driving cars?A. To increase traffic accidents.B. To make traffic flow worse.C. To reduce traffic accidents and improve traffic flow.D. To make people more lazy.27. What are the main concerns about the development of AI?A. Only the impact on employment.B. Only the ethical issues.C. The impact on employment and ethical issues.D. There are no concerns.Passage Two.Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers many advantages over traditional shopping. One of the main advantages is convenience. With online shopping, consumers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. They don't have to worry about store opening hours or traveling to the store. Another advantage is the wide range of products available. Online stores often have a much larger inventory than physical stores, so consumers can find a greater variety of products.However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. One problem is the issue of product quality. Since consumers cannot physically examine the products before purchasing, they may receive items that are of lowerquality than expected. Another issue is security. When making online purchases, consumers need to provide their personal and financial information, and there is a risk of this information being stolen.28. What is one of the main advantages of online shopping?A. It is more expensive.B. It is less convenient.C. Convenience.D. There are fewer products available.29. What is a disadvantage of online shopping regarding product?A. The products are always of high quality.B. Consumers can't physically examine the products before purchasing.C. There are too many products to choose from.D. The products are always very cheap.30. What is a security - related risk in online shopping?A. There is no risk.B. The risk of personal and financial information being stolen.C. The risk of getting too many discounts.D. The risk of the store closing down.四、翻译（15%）题目：中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。
2004年-2019年英语六级作文真题汇编+模板句型
第一章历年真题汇总2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第2套）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of mutual understanding and respect in interpersonal relationships.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第3套）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace.You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on how to balance job responsibilities and personal interests.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2018年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第2套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on how to balance academic study and extracurriculum activities.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on how to balance work and leisure.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150 words but no more than200words.2018年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between employers and employees.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.2018年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第2套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between teachers and students.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.2018年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第3套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between businesses and consumers.You can cite examples to illustrate your views.2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“Respect others，and you will be respected.”You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第2套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“Seek to understand others，and you will be understood.”You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：For this part，you are allowed30minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“Help others，and you will be helped when you are in need.”You can cite examples to illustrate your views.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing（30minutes）Directions：Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university，write an essay to state your opinion.You are required to write at least150words but no more than200words.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
大学英语四六级历届考试写作真题范文
大学英语四六级历届考试写作真题范文Two-day Weekend (CET4 96.1)1. 双休日给我们大学生带来的好处2. 双休日可能产生的负作用3. 我是怎样过双休日的Obviously college students can benefit enormously from two-day weekend. First, they can have apparently sufficient rest and better adapt themselves to the pace of academic life. Moreover, they can develop some interesting and meaningful hobbies, such as collecting stamps, sightseeing, doing DIY jobs, and visiting friends. And for some students who want additional financial support, they may take part-time jobs to cultivate their sense of independence. Most important of all, they have the time for reflection, which may concern either present study or future career.However, there is a growing concern over the students who don’t put too much emphasis on study. Some students idle away their time by playing cards, drinking, gambling and so on. These problems are very serious. Taking into account all these factors, we can safely come to the conclusion that the students will waste more time if they don’t make g ood use of it.As a student, busy as I am with my study, I also do many interesting things such as reading novels, writing articles at the two-day weekend. All work no play makes jack a dull boy. It’s true..Why I Take the College English Test Band 6(CET6 96.1)1. 有人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试2. 我参加CET-6 考试的理由There arises a controversial topic as to whether it is necessary for a college student to take CET-6. Views on the issue in question vary widely. Quite a few students think it unnecessary to take CET-6. They hold this view because CET-6 is not compulsory and they can get a degree so long as they pass CET-4. However, I think it necessary and beneficial to take CET-6. The reasons for this can be addressed as follows.To begin with, the preparation for this test will force me to continue my English study so as to raise the level of my English ability. Besides, if I pass CET-6, I can get a certificate, which, to some extent, shows my experience and qualification so that I can compete with others in job-hunting. Most important of all, a good knowledge of English will help my work and scientific research in my future career.Therefore I am now working hard on CET-6 and I hope I will pass the test and make my dream come true.Global Shortage of Fresh Water(CET4 96.6)1. 人们认为淡水取之不尽的（雨水，井水，河水等)2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的（人口增加，工业用水，增加污染等)3. 我们应该怎么办Even faced with a worldwide shortage of fresh water some people still take it for granted that water is the least expensive and valuable resource in nature. They assume that water come in various forms, like rain, rivers, lakes and wells, thus water is inexhaustible. It never occurs to them that water has already become one of the rarest resources on the earth.As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. With the rapid growth of the world population, the increasing demand by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. In some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.Now it is high time something must be done to cope with this serious water shortage. In the first place, more publicity work must be done to enhance people’s awareness of water conservation. Besides, new water-saving technologies must be put to wide practice, such as recycling water cleaning technology and extracting fresh water from the sea. Only when all of us realize how urgent it is to practice water economy are we likely to lead a happy life in the future.Health Gains in Developing Countries (CET6 96.6)The chart reveals that developing countries made great strides in the health conditions of their populations between 1960 and 1990. In 1960, life expectancy in these countries was only about 40 while in 1990 this figure rose to almost 60. At the same time, infant mortality rapidly declined by 50% from roughly 200 deaths for every 1,000 births to around 100.The change in people’s health conditions can be accounted for by a number of factors. One factor is that the economies of those countries have developed rapidly in recent decades, and consequently there is more money available for people to spend on health care. Another factor is that the governments of developing countries are paying more attention to education in hygiene.The figures shown above indicate a great progress in the health conditions of developing countries. They are also the evidence of both rising living standard and life span. If this trend continues, developing countries will soon approach the developed countries in terms of health care.。
英语四级作文真题汇总
英语四级作文真题汇总1. 2023年6月真题：- 题目：The Importance of Teamwork- 内容概要：讨论团队合作的重要性，举例说明团队合作在工作和学习中的作用。
2. 2023年12月真题：- 题目：The Role of Technology in Education- 内容概要：分析技术在教育中的作用，探讨技术如何改变传统的教育方式。
3. 2024年6月真题：- 题目：The Impact of Social Media on Youth- 内容概要：评估社交媒体对青少年的影响，包括正面和负面效果。
4. 2024年12月真题：- 题目：The Benefits of Studying Abroad- 内容概要：讨论留学的好处，包括文化交流、语言学习以及个人成长等方面。
5. 2025年6月真题：- 题目：The Influence of Environmental Protection on Our Lives- 内容概要：探讨环境保护对我们日常生活的影响，以及我们如何参与其中。
6. 2025年12月真题：- 题目：The Significance of Physical Exercise- 内容概要：讨论体育锻炼的重要性，包括对身体健康和心理健康的好处。
7. 2026年6月真题：- 题目：The Advantages of Using Public Transportation- 内容概要：分析使用公共交通工具的好处，如环保、节约资源等。
8. 2026年12月真题：- 题目：The Challenges of Modern Society- 内容概要：讨论现代社会面临的挑战，如快速变化的科技、全球化等。
9. 2027年6月真题：- 题目：The Role of Volunteer Work in Society- 内容概要：探讨志愿者工作在社会中的角色，以及它如何帮助社区发展。
2024年6月英语四级考试试卷
2024年6月英语四级考试试卷一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Lifelong Learning。
要求：1. 阐述终身学习的重要性；2. 给出如何进行终身学习的建议；3. 字数不少于120字。
二、听力理解（35%）Section A（7.1%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).News Report 1.1. A) A new scientific discovery.B) A major earthquake.C) A new government policy.D) A large - scale cultural event.Question 1: What is the news report mainly about?Question 2: How will it affect the local area?News Report 2.2. A) To promote international trade.B) To improve environmental protection.C) To enhance cultural exchange.D) To develop new technologies.Question 1: What is the purpose of the new initiative?Question 2: Which countries are expected to participate?News Report 3.3. A) A famous athlete's retirement.B) A sports event's new record.C) A sports team's reorganization.D) A sports facility's opening.Question 1: What is the main topic of this news?Question 2: What are the expectations for the future?Section B（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Conversation 1.1. A) Discussing a study plan.B) Planning a vacation.C) Talking about a job interview.D) Arranging a party.Question 1: What are the two speakers mainly doing?Question 2: What is the man's opinion about the first option? Question 3: What does the woman suggest?Question 4: When will they make a final decision? Conversation 2.2. A) A new movie.B) A best - selling book.C) A popular music concert.D) An art exhibition.Question 1: What are they talking about?Question 2: What does the man like about it?Question 3: What is the woman's attitude towards it? Question 4: Are they going to experience it together?Section C（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1.1. A) The history of a city.B) The development of a technology.C) The origin of a custom.D) The growth of a plant.Question 1: What is the passage mainly about?Question 2: What are the key factors in its development?Question 3: How has it influenced people's lives?Passage 2.2. A) Different types of diets.B) Ways to keep healthy.C) The importance of exercise.D) Common health problems.Question 1: What is the general topic of this passage?Question 2: Which method is most recommended?Question 3: What should people avoid?Passage 3.3. A) A famous historical figure.B) An important historical event.C) A unique cultural heritage.D) A remarkable architectural wonder.Question 1: What does the passage focus on?Question 2: What are its special features?Question 3: How can people preserve it?三、阅读理解（35%）Section A（10%）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Youare required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage.The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. Ithas brought great convenience to our lives. However, it also has some _(1)_ problems. One of the major issues is the spread of false information. With the click of a mouse, false news can be _(2)_ all over the world in seconds. This can cause panic, mislead the public, and even _(3)_ social stability. Another problem is the invasion of privacy. Many websites collect users' personal information without their _(4)_, and sometimes this information is sold to other companies for profit. In addition, the Internet can also be aplatform for cyberbullying, which can have a _(5)_ impact on the mental health of victims.Word Bank:A) negative.B) positive.C) widespread.D) consent.E) undermine.F) promote.G) restricted.H) transmitted.I) serious.J) minor.Section B（10%）Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage.The Benefits of Reading Aloud.(A) Reading aloud has been a traditional way of learning for a long time. It not only helps with pronunciation but also improves memory. When we read aloud, we engage more of our senses. We see the words, hear our own voices, and feel the rhythm of the language. This multi - sensory experience can enhance our understanding and retention of the text.(B) For children, reading aloud is especially beneficial. It can stimulate their interest in reading. When parents or teachers read aloud to children, they can use different voices and intonations to bring the story to life. This can make the reading experience more enjoyable and exciting for children, thus encouraging them to explore more books on their own.(C) Reading aloud can also be a form of self - expression. It allows us to convey our emotions and thoughts more vividly. Whether it is a poem, a speech, or a passage from a novel, reading it aloud gives us the opportunity to add our own interpretation and personality to the words.(D) In a group setting, reading aloud can promote communication and cooperation. For example, in a classroom, students can take turns reading parts of a text. This can help them learn from each other, share different perspectives, and build a sense of community.(E) Another advantage of reading aloud is that it can improve ourpublic speaking skills. By practicing reading aloud regularly, we can become more confident in speaking in front of others. We can learn to control our voice, pace, and intonation, which are all important elements of effective public speaking.Statements:1. Reading aloud helps with pronunciation and memory.2. Reading aloud can make reading more interesting for children.3. Reading aloud is a way to express oneself vividly.4. Reading aloud in a group can enhance communication.5. Reading aloud can help improve public speaking skills.Section C（15%）Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1.The Impact of Social Media on Youth.Social media has become an integral part of the lives of today's youth. It offers a platform for them to connect with friends, share their experiences, and express their opinions. However, it also has a number of negative impacts.One of the concerns is the excessive time that youth spend on social media. Many young people are addicted to scrolling through their social media feeds, which can lead to a decrease in their productivity. They may neglect their studies, hobbies, or real - life social interactions.Another issue is the negative influence on self - esteem. Social media often presents an idealized version of life. Youth may compare themselves to others and feel inadequate when they see the seemingly perfect lives of their peers on social media. This can lead to feelings of low self - worth and even depression.Moreover, the spread of false information on social media can mislead youth. They may believe in untrue news or rumors without verifying the sources, which can have a negative impact on their decision - making abilities.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A) The positive aspects of social media for youth.B) The negative impacts of social media on youth.C) How youth can make the best use of social media.D) The popularity of social media among youth.2. Why are youth addicted to social media according to the passage?A) Because it helps them with their studies.B) Because it offers a lot of useful information.C) Because they can connect with friends and share experiences.D) Because they want to improve their self - esteem.3. How can social media affect youth's self - esteem?A) By providing real - life examples.B) By presenting an idealized version of life.C) By offering positive feedback.D) By promoting real - life social interactions.4. What is the consequence of believing in false information on social media?A) An increase in productivity.B) A positive impact on decision - making abilities.C) A negative impact on decision - making abilities.D) An improvement in self - esteem.Passage 2.The Future of Renewable Energy.Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power are becoming increasingly important in the global energy mix. The development of these energy sources is driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.Solar power has seen significant growth in recent years. The cost of solar panels has decreased, making it more accessible for households and businesses. With the improvement of technology, the efficiency of solar power generation has also increased.Wind power is another major renewable energy source. Large - scale wind farms are being built around the world. The development of offshore wind farms is also on the rise, as they can generate a large amount ofelectricity with less impact on the land environment.Hydro power has a long history of use. However, the construction of new hydro power plants needs to consider environmental and social impacts more carefully.Despite the progress made in renewable energy, there are still some challenges. For example, the intermittency of solar and wind power requiresthe development of energy storage technologies. The initial investment in renewable energy projects can also be high.1. What is the main driving force behind the development of renewable energy?A) To increase energy consumption.B) To reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.C) To make energy more expensive.D) To promote economic development.2. What has made solar power more accessible?A) The increase in its efficiency.B) The decrease in the cost of solar panels.C) The improvement of technology.D) The construction of large - scale solar farms.3. Why is the development of offshore wind farms on the rise?A) Because they are cheaper to build.B) Because they can generate more electricity.C) Because they have less impact on the land environment.D) Because they are easier to manage.4. What are the challenges in the development of renewable energy?A) The high cost of energy storage technologies.B) The intermittency of solar and wind power and high initial investment.C) The lack of government support.D) The competition from traditional energy sources.四、翻译（15%）题目：中国的城市化（urbanization）将会充分释放潜在内需（domestic demand）。
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本周六就是2012年12月英语四级六级考试的时间了，在最后三天里，多看一些作文常考类型，学习一些实用表达，有助于考试提分。
在此为大家总结一些作文常考类型，希望对大家考试有帮助。
六级常考作文类型通过对2000年之后的历年真题进行概括和总结，不难发现六级作文总体上包括解释现象型、解决问题型、说明利弊型和对比选择型。
下面对这些作文类型逐一进行介绍。
一、解释现象型解释现象型作文一般要求考生根据考试提纲引出某种现象，然后分析现象产生的原因，阐述其影响，并给出合理的建议。
此类作文在历年真题中所占比例较大，是练习的重点之一。
1. 写作提纲(1) 描述现象(2) 阐述现象产生的原因，给出支持者或反对者的观点(3) 提出建议或总结观点2. 历年考题2010.12 My View on University Ranking2009.12 Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?2008.06 Will E-books Replace Traditional Books?2007.12 The Digital Age2006.12(新) The Importance of Reading Classics2006.12The Celebration of Western Festivals3. 模拟演练The Influence of Computer on the Movie Industry(1) 电脑和互联网给电影产业带来多种影响(2) 阐释各种影响及原因(3) 我的看法专家支招这是一个解释现象型的题目，探讨了电脑和互联网对于电影产业的影响，写作时应当围绕提纲进行构思：①第一段简要说明这一现象，第二段阐释各种影响及其原因，第三段提出自己的看法。
②写作时注意语言做到准确流畅，可以适当应用复合句，使文章衔接更加自然。
名师点评The Influence of Computer on the Movie IndustryThe movie industry is quite different from what it was before. It has become ①even more so with the aid of computers. Computers and the Internet have made many influences on the movie industry. ②These, however, come down to the following aspects.First, the development of computer graphics has enabled the movies to have more terrific ③visual effects. The digital technology can create vivid images ④out of thin air. And the 3D picture is another breakthrough of visual enjoyment. Second, the development of personal computers and the Internet has made it easier to download piratical movies, thus the box office of movies will be impacted. However, it can also help promote movies by the wide spread of film reviews and comments.In my opinion, the further development of computer and the Internet may make more changes to the movie industry. There may be more technologies to bring us ⑤multi-dimensional enjoyments. Maybe one day we can have totally immersive impressions of movies with the help of computer.Analysis①even more so用于强调当前的情况更加严重，可以用于提出话题。
②come down to表示“归结为”。
③visual effects意为“视觉效果”，是高分表达。
④out of thin air表示“无中生有”，属于固定搭配。
⑤multi-dimensional意为“多维的”，可以用于有多方面意义或多角度讨论的话题。
举一反三1. Computers and the Internet have made many influences on the movie industry.a. Computers and the Internet have influenced the movie industry a lot.b. Computers and the Internet have great effects on the movie industry.2. However, it can also help promote movies by the wide spread of film reviews and comments.a. However, it can also increase the fame of movies by the wide spread of film reviews and comments.b. However, it can also contribute to the promotion of movies by the wide spread of film reviews and comments.二、解决问题型解决问题型作文，要求考生根据考试题目中所反映或提到的问题，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施。
此类作文重在考查学生解决问题的能力，因此写作时一定要具体详细地说明解决问题的方法。
1. 写作提纲(1) 阐述问题(2) 描述原因(3) 给出解决途径2. 历年考题2008.12 How to Improve Students’ Mental Health?3. 模拟演练How to Prevent Drink Driving From Happening?(1) 酒后驾驶已经成为危害公共安全的重要因素(2) 如何最大限度地防止此类问题的发生(3) 我的观点专家支招本文对于酒后驾驶这一社会热点问题进行了探讨，主要讨论如何防止此类问题的发生，是一篇需要提出解决方案的论说文，写作时应围绕提纲进行构思：①第一段提出酒后驾驶现象及其危害，第二段提出自己的解决方案，第三段总结自己的想法。
②写作时应当注意措辞准确、结构条理、正确使用衔接句。
How to Prevent Drink Driving From Happening?Recently, there have been tremendous reports on accidents caused by drink driving and controversial sentences of criminals. ①The miserable tragedies have demonstrated that drink driving has become a serious problem harmful to the public security. ②Therefore, something must be done to prevent such things from happening.③First of all, corresponding laws and regulations should be made to clarify the definition and penalties of drink driving, so that the fear of punishment may pull drivers away from alcohol. Secondly, the administrations and media should actively promote the modification ofso-called ④“wine culture” to avoid compelled drinking, in order that the drivers may say “no” to the toast proposals. Last but not least, the inspections and monitors of thegovernment and the society should be reinforced to immediately identify drunk drivers and prevent drivers from drinking.In conclusion, it is the responsibility of everybody to reduce drink driving to the minimum. ⑤Only when the problem is efficiently controlled can we live more safely and comfortably. Analysis①demonstrate常用于阐明现象，引出主旨。
②提出观点，something must be done也可以用we should take measures代替。
③提出建议。
corresponding laws and regulations, pull...away from均适用于解决问题类作文。
用alcohol指代饮酒以避免重复。
④wine culture“酒文化”，有中国特色的固定表达。
⑤Only位于句首时主句采用部分倒装语序，注意从句采用正常语序。
举一反三Recently, there have been tremendous reports on accidents caused by drink driving and controversial sentences of criminals.a. Recently, it has been tremendously reported that there are lots of accidents caused by drink driving and controversial sentences of criminals.b. Recently, many reports are released on accidents caused by drink driving and controversial sentences of criminals.三、说明利弊说明利弊型作文的标志十分明显，非常容易识别，其要求比较明确，即要求考生比较某事物或现象的利弊，并表明自己的观点。