中西文化差异 数字 英文PPT
中西方数字文化差异.ppt

➢ 由此我们可以看出汉语的“四”和英语的“four”都含 有不好的涵义,只是涵义不同罢了。
与four有关的短语
four-some 指高尔夫球中的双打 four-eyed (戴眼晴的) Four flush (吹牛) Four-letter (下流的) four star(极好的) four hundred(名流) a four leaf clover (幸运) ……
与two有关的短语/谚语
two-time (欺骗,出卖) two-timer, (骗子,爱情不专一的 人)
two of a trade never agree 同行相轻 put two fingers up at sb. (生气) put two and two together (根据事实推理) be of two minds(三心两意) two wrongs don’t make a right(别人错了,不等于你对
➢ 在成语中可以见到“四分五裂”、“朝三暮四”、“低 三下四”。在歇后语中也有例子:七个铜钱放两处--不 三不四;七个仙女争香脂--香三臭四;七根竹竿掉进猪 圈里--横三竖四。
➢ 当然,“四”在中国也并非一无是处。
➢ 在亲友聚会敬酒时也常常喝四杯,以示“四季发财”。 还有“四平八稳”、“四通八达”、“四季如春”等褒 义词语,以及在挑选楼房时的“金三银四”(意思是 “三楼最好,其次是四楼”)
➢ 另外,鼎三足而立,三点决定一个平面,象征平安、稳定。 ➢ 中国人喜欢把“三”作为大限,作为一个关卡。(“三”次为满 )
三/three
➢ 而在西方文化中,
A.“三”是不吉利的数字。英美人点烟时忌讳“3”,点到第三人时,往 往会面呈难色,有些人甚至会礼貌地拒绝。其原因源自1899—1902年 的英布战争:不少士兵在夜间抽烟而被射死,其中死者多为第三个点 烟者,因为点前两支烟的人已曝露了目标,使敌方有时间瞄准,所以 点第三支烟的就等着挨子弹了。
中西文化差异英文PPT

While westerners names are written and spoken with the given name first and the family name last .
East&West
In east, chinese use In west, Although they
What can we see from it?
The Americans are “straight forwardness”, the Chinese take pride in “modesty”. In the response to compliments. Chinese are tend to efface themselves in words or refuse it, although they do feel comfortable about the compliments.
namely, their names, even first names .They demonstrate the sense
Otherwise, the
of intimacy and the
addresser may be
conception of”
considered as ill
Everyone is created
1.“I am afraid I must be off, I have to …”
2.“Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do
enjoy our talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”.
东西方文化差异(英文) PPT

BY 李 鑫(Li Xin)
There exists many basic differences between Eastern and Western culture,such as time conscious,way of dealing with difficulties,human relations,lifestyles,diet habits and so on. 中外文化方面存在着很多本质的差异,比如时间观念、处理困难
The development of architecture:Chinese construction is Conservative ,and the west building often change their structure and materials rapidly.
Difference between Western and Eastern in wedding
SLAM DUNK (灌篮高手)(日本)
Detective Conan (名侦探柯南)(日本)
Tom and Jerry (猫和老鼠)(美国)
The Lion King(狮子王)(美国)
图示_03
Time Conscious(时间观念) In western,it is very punctual
图示_03
Queue up(排队) Westerns:order Chinese:disorder
图示_03
Leader position(领导地位) Westerners:equal Chinese:top
图示_03
The life of old age(晚年生活) Westerners:living with pets Chinese:living with children
中西文化差异(英语PPT)

Leader is always
right!
2021/2/4
6
Realationship
After meeting,they need work with their fellow.
Western: Like the picture,it's really really simple.
China: On the contrary,ours is very very complex!To be honest,we have to say that relationship play an more important role than others in our life.
skill is important.
2021/2/4
9
The way to express anger
When they have conflict with their partner,and then they are unsatisfied with their partner.
Western: They will express what he think,even if to do like this might make others feel uncomfortable. China: We won't express our angry easily,because to do this will be regard as being rude.
together.
Western:
They will try their best
to found a method to
solve them.
中西医文化差异的英文PPT

中西医文化差异的英文PPTTitle: Cultural Differences between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine - An English PPTIntroduction:Slide 1: Cultural Differences between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western MedicineSlide 2: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)Explanation of TCM: Traditional Chinese Medicine dates back thousands of years and is based on the belief in balancing the body's energy or "qi." It encompasses various techniques such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, and massage.Slide 3: Western MedicineExplanation of Western Medicine: Western medicine, also known as conventional medicine, is based on scientific research, diagnosis, and treatment. It primarily focuses on anatomical and physiological factors of diseases and utilizes pharmaceutical drugs, surgeries, and other modern interventions.Cultural Differences:Slide 4: Holistic vs. Reductionist ApproachExplanation: TCM takes a holistic approach by considering the body, mind, and spirit as interrelated elements. Western medicine, on the otherhand, adopts a reductionist approach by analyzing and treating specific symptoms or diseases.Slide 5: Yin-Yang and Qi vs. Anatomy and PhysiologyExplanation: TCM emphasizes the balance between Yin and Yang energies and the flow of Qi. Western medicine emphasizes the study of anatomy and physiology, focusing on the structure and function of organs and body systems.Slide 6: Individualized vs. Standardized TreatmentExplanation: TCM focuses on individualized treatment, considering each person's unique constitution and imbalances. Western medicine often relies on standardized treatment protocols based on scientific research and clinical trials.Slide 7: Natural vs. Synthetic SubstancesExplanation: TCM mainly utilizes natural substances such as herbs and plants for medicinal purposes. Western medicine relies heavily on synthetic drugs and chemical compounds.Slide 8: Prevention vs. CureExplanation: TCM emphasizes preventive measures to maintain overall health and balance. Western medicine often focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases after they have occurred.Impact on Healthcare:Slide 9: Integration of TCM and Western MedicineExplanation: In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the benefits of integrating both TCM and Western medicine, particularly in countries like China. This includes complementary therapies where patients benefit from the strengths of both practices.Slide 10: Challenges and OpportunitiesExplanation: The integration of TCM and Western medicine presents both challenges and opportunities. These include the need for standardized research and evidence-based practice, cross-cultural communication, and mutual respect for both healthcare systems.Slide 11: Cultural CompetenceExplanation: Healthcare practitioners need to develop cultural competence to understand and respect patients' beliefs and preferences regarding treatment options. This ensures patient-centered care and better healthcare outcomes.Benefits of Cultural Exchange:Slide 12: Mutual Learning and UnderstandingExplanation: Exploring the cultural differences between TCM and Western medicine promotes mutual learning and understanding between different healthcare systems. This allows for the exchange of knowledge, techniques, and advancements.Slide 13: Enhanced Research and InnovationExplanation: Collaboration between TCM and Western medicine encourages research and innovation in both fields. Combined efforts canlead to the development of new treatment options and improved healthcare practices.Slide 14: Global Healthcare ImprovementExplanation: By embracing the cultural differences between TCM and Western medicine, it is possible to improve healthcare practices on a global scale. This can lead to better health outcomes, increased patient satisfaction, and reduced healthcare costs.Conclusion:Slide 15: Embracing Cultural Differences for Better HealthcareExplanation: The cultural differences between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western medicine provide unique perspectives and approaches to healthcare. By embracing these differences, we can foster a more inclusive and comprehensive healthcare system that benefits individuals worldwide.Slide 16: Thank YouExplanation: Any questions or discussions are welcome.Note: This is a suggested outline for the PPT content. You can expand on each slide according to your preferences and add relevant visuals or illustrations to enhance the presentation.。
中西文化差异 cultural differences PPT

Etiquette culture (礼仪文化) --- Addressing(称呼)
2、Addressing the superior or elders
(称呼上级或者长辈)
In China: “title +surname”(头衔+姓)
Westerner:calling directly, namely, even first names(直呼姓名)
中西文化差异 cultural differences
Content (目录)
1、Food and tableware culture (餐桌文化) 2、Etiquette culture (礼仪文化) 3、Number and color differences (数字与
颜色不同) 4、Wedding differences(婚礼文化) 5、Education differences (教育)
White(白色)
In China
Death (死亡) Failure (失败) Decay (腐朽) Surrender (投降)
In western country
Elegance(高雅) Purity(纯洁) Integrity (正直) Honesty (诚实)
Lucky numbers(幸运数字)
大家学习辛苦了,还是要坚持
继续保持安静
Chinese tableware(中国餐具)
chopsticks(筷子) spoon(汤勺) bowl(碗)
Western tableware(西方餐具)
knife(刀) fork(餐叉) glass(酒杯) napkin(餐巾纸)
1、Greeting (打招呼) 2、Addressing (称呼) 3、Compliments and Response (称赞与回答) 4、Asking Personal Affairs (询问私人问题)
中西文化差异英文PPT

East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
6.Invitation
In the culture of British and America, it is very important to consult a time before you invite somebody to attend a banquet or take part in social activities. Especally, in America, invite somebody means you are borrow times of others. So they respect time very much. While in China, people are prefer to an uninvited guest.
Other things about western families
1、Western families advocate equality in daily life. The husband and the wife usually have an equality voice in decision-making, and on certain matters, the children have a vote , too.
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件

The culture difference between china and western countries .
Value of education
China
Western countries
Care about the reputation in educating in the child.
The diet concept
China
Western countries
Chinese food pay more attention to color, aroma, taste, and shape rather than nutrition.
Western food is a rational concept. They think the food’s nutrition is the most important.
Western countries
Emphasize mechanical (机械的)memorizing .
Emphasize the child’s “power of understanding”.
If the book is read hundreds of times , its meaning is shown naturally .
selected materials show great eating, whole chickens and
randomness
other "hard food."
The diet object
China
Western countries
The diet ways
China
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A1201 杨晓倩
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 …
Introduction
Numbers are originally the signs for calculating, but they have different connotations under different cultures. By comparing them in different countries, we can have a better understanding about different cultures. Thus, we can communicate with foreigners well.
The name changes every three digits.
Application
Parts of European still use Roman numbers.
Most people use Arabic numbers.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 …
Conclusion
be pregnant 身怀六甲 a cycle of sixty years 六十甲子
Westen countries
at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟;迷糊的 hit/knock sb. for six 给某人以毁灭性的打击 be six feet under 到死 six of the best 惩罚
道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物。
Westen countries Pythagoream holds that the origin of all things is one.
毕达哥拉斯学派认为万物的本源是一。
One good turn deserves another.
礼尚往来,善有善报。
One today is worth two tomorrow.
We can't judge foreigners' attitudes towards something through our own view about our culture. We need to and should respect the differences and put ourselves in their shoes.
two-time 欺骗,出卖 two-timer 骗子,爱情不专一的人 two of a trade never agree 同行相轻 put two fingers up at sb. 生气
3 N u m b e r
三 C h i n a
luck for three incarnations 三生有幸 almightiness 三头六臂 written in a forceful hand 入木三分
Westen countries
three blue beans in a blue bladder 虚张声势的空话 three sheets in the wind 酩酊大醉
three squares 衣食无忧的日子 trinity 三位一体
4 N u m b e r
China
“四”=“死”
A muffled cat catches no mice. 四体不勤 be torn apart 四分五裂 under fire from all quarters 四面楚歌 fall on his back 四脚朝天
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 …
vocabulary
Thanks for listening!
5 N u m b e r
China
the Olympic Rings 奥运五环 a bumper grain harvest 五谷丰登 a riot of colour 五彩缤纷 be wealthy in knowledge 学富五车 five elements 五行
Westen countries
Part.2 Applications of Numbers
Application
China
100000000
亿
万千百 十个
The name changes every four digits.
Westen countries
thousand 1,000 million 1,000,000 billion 1,000,000,000
five-fingers 小偷,扒手 the fifth wheel 多余的人或物 black Friday 黑色星期五(耶稣死去的日子) the fifth column (第五纵队)通敌的内奸
6 N u m b e r
China
Everything will go smoothly.
六六大顺。
Part.1 Symbol of Numbers
1 N u m b e r
China
One is the child of the divine law. After one come two, After two come three, After three come all things.
今日事,今日毕。
See one mountain and see all.
窥一斑而见全豹。
China
2 N u m b e r
Westen countries
kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕 Good things come in pairs. 双喜临门 best of both worlds 两全其美 fly win
countries
sh@@ four flush 吹牛
four-letter 下流的 He is a total 404. 他一头雾水。 404 not found 搜寻未果
four star 极好的 four hundred 名流 a four leaf clover 幸运四叶草