河南省2018年中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八下第13节Units5_6精讲课件
completely adv.)彻底地；完全地★ 9. complete(adj.)→____________( recently 10. recent(adj.)→____________( adv.)不久前；最近 bravely 11. brave(adj.)→____________( adv.)勇敢地；无畏地
stupid 23. ____________ adj.愚蠢的 wife 24. ____________ n．妻子；太太
25. ____________ husband n．丈夫
whole 26. ____________ adj.全部的；整体的★
27. ____________ adj.明亮的，光线充足的；adv.光亮地；明亮地 bright
fit 6. ____________ v．适合，合身； adj.健康的，适合的★ gold 7. ____________ n．金子，金币； adj.金色的 nobody 8. ____________ pron.没有人； n．小人物★
icy 1. ice(n.)→____________( adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的
7. ____________ adj.倒下的；落下的 fallen 8. ____________ v．理解；领会；认识到★ realize
passage n．章节；段落★ 9. ____________ pupil 10. ____________ n．学生 date 11. ____________ n．日期；日子 tower 12. ____________ n．塔；塔楼
ground 28. ____________ n．地；地面
voice 29. ____________ n．声音★
熟词新义
light 1. ____________ n．光，光线，光亮； v．点(火), 点燃；adj.明亮
的，轻的，浅的
match n．火柴，比赛，竞赛； v．使相配，使成对★ 2. __________
6．前往；费力地前进 7．沉默；无声 8．拆除；往下拽；记录 9．首先；起初 10．代替；反而 11．变成
make one's way ________________________
in silence ________________________ take down ________________________ at first ________________________ instead of ________________________ turn...into ________________________
magic 18. ____________ adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 excite 19. ____________ v．使激动；使兴奋★
couple 20. ____________ n．(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物 smile 21. ____________ v. & n．笑；微笑★ silk 22. ____________ n．丝绸；丝织物
英 语
2018 河 南
第十三节 八年级(下) Units 5～6
CONTE NTS
过教材
目 录
过考点
过能力
过教材
strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的★ 1. ____________ storm 2. ____________ n．暴风雨 area 3. ____________ n．地域；地区★ wood 4. ____________ n．木；木头 window n．窗；窗户★ 5. ____________ against prep.倚；碰；撞 6. ____________
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
重点短语 1．(闹钟)发出响声 2．接电话 3．进入梦乡；睡着 4．逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5．看一看
go off ________________________ pick up (the phone) ________________________
fall asleep ________________________ die down ________________________ have a look ________________________
2. report(v. & n．)→____________( reporter n.)记者★ 3. rise(v.& n．)
rose →____________( 过去式) risen →____________( 过去分词)升起；增加；提高★
hid 4. hide(v.)→____________( 过去式)
3. __________ n．(音乐)节拍； v．敲打，打败 beat
beat →__________( 过去式) beaten →____________( 过去分词)★
4. ____________ n．孩子； v．开玩笑，欺骗 kid 5. ____________ n．棍，条； v．粘贴，刺入→____________( 过去 stuck stick 式/过去分词)
→____________( hidden 过去分词)隐藏；隐蔽★
shone/shined 过去式/过去分词)发光；照耀 5. shine(v.)→____________(
6. lead(v.)
led →____________( 过去式/过去分词)带路；领路
→____________( n.)领导；领袖 leader
13. ____________ n．实情；事实★ truth
stone 14. ____________ n．石头
silly 15. ____________ adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的 object 16. ____________ n．物体；物品
17. ____________ n．尾巴 tail
河南人教版中考英语 第13课时 八年级(下) Units 5~6
第13课时八年级(下)Units 5~6一、单项选择1.(2018内蒙古呼和浩特)Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A.boredB.boringC.tiringD.angrily2.(2018四川成都)Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A.tookB.was takingC.had taken3.(2018甘肃兰州)Tom’s iPad is much newer than. And it is also more expensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.(2018河南中原名校第一次大联考)—When we were playing football yesterday,what were you doing?—I my mother with the housework.A.helpedB.was helpingC.have helpedD.am helping5.(2018河南实验中学一模)—Do you know?—only when he was one year old.A.when does he start playing golfB.when did he start playing golfC.when he starts playing golfD.when he started playing golf6.(2017湖北黄冈)—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.A.where are you goingB.what are you doingC.where you are goingD.what you are doing7.(原创)The child walked out of the classroom the teacher was writing on the blackboard.A.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.while8.(原创)My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner.A.is cookingB.cooksC.was cookingD.cooked9.(原创)—do you like your holiday in Mount Tai?—We enjoyed it very much.The sight is very beautiful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When10.(原创)She didn’t go to bed eleven o’clock last night.A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.before11.He is so good at playing chess that he other players and the match at last.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.won;won12.When the boy saw a wallet on the ground, he right now.A.picked it upB.gave it upC.picked up itD.gave up it13.These photos can me the country life.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up14.I give up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’s my wishes.A.inB.onC.forD.against15.We were surprised that none of us believed that it was true.A.soB.veryC.suchD.too二、完形填空(2018河南郑州二模)In China,children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小指拉钩)with each other and saying,“A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years.”Then,they may press their thumbs(按拇指)together to1the promise.Sometimes,couples will hook pinkies and promise to be2 together.How did the pinkie promise come out? Some said it came from a nursery rhyme(童谣).Others said it was introduced from the West—born out of a love3where a man and a woman hooked fingers.It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese4.The Chinese character(汉字)for“finger”also means“aim”—people’s thoughts.So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts.Therefore,the fingers5an important role in making a promise—they can not only be used to complete a promise,but also be cut6making a blood promise.7someone swears to heaven(对天发誓),they use their finge-rs to point to the sky.Generally,hooking fingers means making a 8promise.In some movies,if a person breaks a promise,he may even have his little finger9!Of course,this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the10world.But we can still see how important“pinkie promises”can be.plete B.keep C.hold D.remember2.A.ever B.still C.always D.just3.A.life B.story C.sign D.secret4.A.value B.society C.mind D.culture5.A.show B.play C.share D.produce6.A.without B.through C.for D.by7.A.After B.Before C.Until D.When8.A.serious B.necessary C.private D.successful9.A.cut through B.cut off C.cut up D.cut down10.A.open B.whole C.future D.real三、阅读理解(2017河南安阳一模)I am a karate(空手道)player.I still remember my first karate competition.Like other players,I was very excited about my event. I watched every player’s technique(技巧)so that I could carefully avoid their moves.Somehow I went into the semi-final(半决赛). In the semi-final, I got injured. But I still didn’t give up and went into the final. After all,getting the gold medal was my dream.In the final competition,there were no supporters on my side,because I was a new face.Instead,the crowd were cheering for my opponent(对手).I could hear only my opponent’s name.I ignored(忽略)the crowd’s cheering.I kept one thing in mind:Focus,wait and attack.I had confidence in myself,and I knew that no matter how strong my opponent was,I had to do my best and fight well.When the time was up,I was leading by 3 scores. One thing I learned from that event is that no matter how strong your opponent is,don’t think you are weak. Just give your best shot,and you will make your way to success.Whether or not you win, you will learn from every step you take.1.The writer felt when he took part in his first karate competition.A.disappointedB.excitedC.nervousD.worried2.The writer in the semi-final.A.was injuredB.was beatenC.gave up fightingD.got the gold medal3.A lot of fans came to the final competition and cheered for.A.the writerB.the writer’s great dreamC.the writer’s opponentD.the writer’s opponent’s victory4.According to the passage,which of the following ISN’T the reason that made the writer win?A.Good preparation.B.The crowd’s cheering.C.Self-confidence.D.Having a dream.5.In the passage,the writer implies(暗示).A.what is the biggest difficulty in a competitionB.it’s useful to study technique before a competitionC.what is the fast way to get a gold medal in a competitionD.it’s important to learn something and get experience from what you do四、任务型阅读Several centuries ago, an emperor asked an artist to paint a picture of a bird.1So he paid a visit to see why his painting had not yet been finished.In the studio, the artist took out a white paper and completed a painting within fifteen minutes.2The emperor asked why there had been such a delay(延误).The artist led the emperor into a small room.3Those drawings contained feet, eyes and every other part of a bird. The emperor surprisingly found how hard the artist had practiced during the past months. Till this moment, he finally realized that no matter what people did, the process(过程)was more important than the result.Perhaps this is the secret of life. As a parent, there is never any activity that is too small or too unimportant.I know a man who took his two children on a trip to Europe last year.4The reason was that they were so young that they wouldn’t remember anything about the trip. His answer was that even if they couldn’t remember what they did on the trip, the benefits(益处)of the experiences would help them in the future and stay with them for the rest of their lives.5Making the best of every moment must truly be the secret of a happy and successful life.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：(八下)Units 5～6(82页)
(2)当主句和从句的主语不一致，且 that 从句是肯 定句时，可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换，但 须注意不定式的宾语要省略。 The question is so easy that I can work it out.→The question is easy enough for me to work out. 对我来说这个问题这么简单，我能做出来。
第12讲 八年级（下） Units 5～6
类别 重 点 词 汇 拓 展
新课标要求 1.report (v.)→reporter (n.) 记者 2．match (v.)→matches (pl.) 火柴 3．sleep (v.)→asleep (adj.)睡着的→ awake(反义词 adj.)醒着的 4．fall (v.)→fell(过去式 v.)→fallen(adj.) 倒下的；落下的 5．kid (n.)→kids(pl.) 孩子
(4)当主句和从句的主语不一致，且 that 从句是否 定句时，如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”，则用介 词 for 引出动词不定式的逻辑主语， 可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换，注意不定式的宾语要省略。 The bag is so heavy that she can't move it.→The bag is too heavy for her to move. 这个包对她来说太重了，她搬不动。
作“嫁”讲，其后直接跟宾语，不能说 marry with sb.。
She married a man with a lot of money. 她嫁给了一个很有钱的人。 She married her daughter to a doctor. 她把女儿嫁给了一位医生。
初中中考英语总复习练测课件 教材复习 素养综合训练十三 八年级下册Units 5—6
1.因__为__没__有__足__够__大__的__秤__，__一__些__士__兵__建__议__他__把__大__象__切___ __J碎_u_s_tt_h_e_n_，__C__a_o_Chongcameupwithagreat/goodidea. 2.船__里__装__满__了__石__头__，__直__到__水__到__达__船__上__的__线__为__止__。_____ __石__头__和__大__象__的__重_ 量是一样的。 3._C_a_o_C__a_o_w_a_s__(v_e_r_y_)___________________________ __h_a__p_p_y_/s_a_t_is_f_ie_d_/pleasedwithhisson. 4.___________________________________________ _______________ 5.___________________________________________
2．就在这时，曹冲想出了一个好主意。 Heaskedsomesoldierstoleadtheelephantontoaboat.Asthe heavyanimalwalkedontoit， theboatwentlowerintothewater.AfterCaoChongdrewalin eonthesideoftheboattomarkhowlowitwent， theelephantwastakenofftheboat.3.Theboatwasfilledwithr ocksuntilthewaterreachedthelineontheboat. CaoChongthenweighedtherocks.4.Therocksandtheeleph antwereofthesameweight. 5.曹操对他的儿子非常满意。
中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第12课时units56八下_1
→
(n.)领导;领导地位
*lead to… 导致……
2021/12/9
第四页，共三十二页。
·动词短语
10.
fall in love
1.
go off (闹钟)发出响声
11.
come out
2. pick up (the phone) 接电话
短 3. 语 4.
fall asleep die down
have a look
读 这个故事提醒我们,除非你试图让它发 谁都没有错。
生,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。
语
法 1. 过去进行时。[详见P118,语法专题(八)]
链 2. 状语从句。[详见P139,语法专题(十四)]
接
2021/12/9
第八页，共三十二页。
(dá biāo)
核 心 考 点 聚 焦
随 堂 达 小标 测
❶ go off (闹钟)发出(fāchū)响声
达
标
corner.
B a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading
(dá biāo)
A. picked up
B. put up
C. used up
D. dressed up
(3)—Do you
your son after school?
核 心
【题2】根据汉语提示完成(wán chéng)句子。
考 点
I couldn't sleep well last night. So I woke up early before my alarm clock
(闹
聚 焦
中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units5_6(精讲)检测
八年级(下) Units 5—6 中考基础知识梳理.)真正的；真实的__ma ke__one's__wa y____What__were__you__doing__ at eight last nightthe teachers and辨析sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep (教材八下P35)【满分点拨】用sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep 填空。
1．(热点题)He stayed up all night to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup ，so he felt __sleepy__ in the daytime.2．(原创题)He needs to take __sleeping__ pills(药丸) to go to __sleep__．3．(2018临沂中考改编)Jimmy could not __sleep__ at first.He finally fell __asleep__ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.pick up 的用法(教材八下P34)【满分点拨】( A )—Lucy，what's on the playground?—Oh，it's Lily's school uniform.Could you please help her to______？A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it outremind的用法(教材八下P42)【满分点拨】remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.关于学校晚会，有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter on the way to school.请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄了。
八下Units 5-6(知识梳理+常考易错点归纳)(解析版)- 备战2024年中考英语一轮复习
专题11八下Units5-6（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳+强化提升练）（解析版）掌握5-6单元的重点单词、词组和句式以及语法，做到熟练运用。
一、词汇1.重点单词的含义及用法：good manners良好的礼仪；cut in(on sb/sth)打断（谈话），插嘴shake one’s hand与某人握手；in public公开地，在别人面前；obey traffic rules遵守交通规则push in插队，加塞；bump into碰到，撞到；by accident偶然，意外地；express oneself自我表达hold a talk举行一次报告；say hello to sb向某人问好；avoid doing sth避免做某事；risk doing sth冒险做某事；provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物；be born with生来具有……；donate blood献血；according to 根据；as soon as possible尽快；lead to导致；homeless people无家可归的人；receive training接受培训；achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想；feel like+n./doing sth.想要某事/做某事，感觉像某物/做某事；expect to do sth.期待做某事；offer to do sth.主动做某事2.易混词辨析：in one’s way“挡住某人的路”和on one’s way to“在.......路上”的区分；above all“首先，首要的是”和first of all“第一”的区分；drop litter everywhere到处乱扔垃圾；leave the tap running让水龙头一直流淌；sth happens to sb某事发生在某人身上；take place“发生；举办”和happen“发生”的区别；warn sb (not)to do sth警告某人（不）要做某事；try(not)to do sth努力（不）做某事；be made up of又……组成；give a helping hand伸出援助之手；not…but…不是……，而是……二、句型1.Do they greet people with a kiss?2.But please avoid subjects like age,weight or money.3.They think it’s rude to push in before others.4.If you’re in their way,they won’t touch you or push past you.5.Practice makes perfect.6.I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.7.It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.8.They can provide special places for homeless people to stay.9.To Li Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.三、重点语法Unit5Unit61enough to的句式It is+adj+for sb/of sb+to do sth的句式2too.....to......句式1.注意其中形容词adj的区分，指人的情况下1.Sb is adj+enough+to do sth表示“某人足够需要用介词of；指物的情况下需要用介词for 怎么样可以做某事。
中考英语课本分课时总复习：八年级下册 第十三课时Units5-6课件 人教新目标版
sending me
·人教版
I have to stop we’ve run out of room to store them who collects them please tell me become famous will know you
·人教版
·人教版
ride your bike
will be late
stay at home
will be sorry have the party
wear jeans
won’t let you in
have you been skating have been skating have been skating
fatter fattest
expanation collection
organization Europe
·人教版
be interested in go to college travel around the world make a lot of money
make a living
raise money for… by the way run out of all the time get injured take away be welcomed by… collect stamps the Olympic Games have a difficult time doing sth. laugh at see sb. doing sth. a pair of skates
人教版
│ 基础过关 基础过关
chance
injured sincerely organize
中考英语教材复习八年级下册Units 5—6
16.fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上（某人/某物）
17.get married 结婚
回
词汇拓展
首 页
1.begin v.→ began (过去式）开始
总 目
录
→ begun (过去分词）
2.heavy adj.→ heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地
3.sudden adj.→ suddenly adv.突然；忽然
户时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
回
3.While Linda was
sleeping ，Jenny
首 页
was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达正
总 目
录
在睡觉时，珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。
4. As
soon
as the man finished
talking ，Yu Gong said that his family could
as 变化的情况，相当于汉语的 天气越冷。
“随着”，表示时间的推移； She sang as she
也可表示“一边……一边……”，went along.她边
侧重两个动作同时发生。
走边唱。
回 首 页
总
目
注意：(1)主从句都用过去进行时的时候(两个持续
录
性动作)，多用while引导。如：
He was reading while I was writing.他在看书，
4.beat v.→ beat (过去式）敲打；打败
→ beaten (过去分词）
5.sleep v.& n.→ asleep adj.睡着
回
6.fall v.→ fallen adj.倒下的；落下的
2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第16课时八下Modules5_6精讲试题141
第16课时八年级下册Modules 5－6,基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P22－23对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
→cr eativewith 续表012 have bought about 200 h,重难词句选析1. fight v . 与……战斗n .战斗；斗争(教材P34) 【点拨】(1)fight 作动词，意为“打架；战斗”，常构成短语：fight for(为……而战)，fight against(对抗……)和fight with sb./have a fight/fights with sb.(同……一起战斗)。
如：They fight for freedom.他们为自由而战。
We must fight against unfairness.我们必须反抗不公正。
They will fight with you.他们会和你一起战斗。
(2)fight 还可以作动词，意为“打架；打仗”。
如： There is a fight in the park.有人在公园打架。
【即时训练】根据汉语提示补全句子。
(1)The soldiers will __fight__for__(为……而战) their country.(2)Each of us has a duty to __fight__against__(与……作斗争)pollution.(3)My parents always tell me not to __fight__with__(与……打架) my classmates.2．expect v. 期盼；等待(教材P36)【点拨】expect作及物动词，意为“期盼；等待”。
后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即expect sb.to do sth.(期望某人做某事)；还可接that从句，当expect接否定的that从句时，否定要前移。
河南专用中考英语八下第13课时Units5_6
1.—How does the story begin? —Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 2.—What happened next? —As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 3.—Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? —Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 4.—Who is the Monkey King? —He is the main character in Journey to the West.
17.lead(v.)→ led (过去式/过去分词)带路;领路 → leader (n.)领导;领袖 → lead to 导致;引向 18.wind(n.)→ windy (adj.)多风的 19.excite(v.)→ excited (adj.)激动的;兴奋的 → exciting (adj.)使人兴奋的;令人激动的 → be excited about sth. 对某事感到兴奋 20.begin(v.)→ began (过去式) → begun (过去分词)开始
熟词生义讲练
1.light (n.)光;光线;光亮 (v.)点(火);点燃 (adj.)明亮的;轻的;浅色的 如:I saw him enter the room, sit down and light a cigarette.我看见他走进房间,坐 了下来,点燃了一根香烟。 We'll leave in the morning as soon as it's light.早晨天一亮我们就出发。