七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There are many different kinds of museums in the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijing Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world.The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China. Few of them are in English, so it's a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand them.Beijing's tap water history began in 1908. At that time Empress Dowager Cixi（慈禧太后）ordered to build water plants and city pipelines to help fight fires that happened in Beijing.At first, people did not believe in tap water. They continued using well water（井水） which was not safe. Later, the government did everything to explain to people how safe tap water really was. Finally, more and more people started using tap water.The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen Subway Station is a very unusual one.（1）What CAN'T you see in Beijing Museum of Tap Water?A. Photos.B. Models.C. Maps.D. Pipelines.（2）How long has tap water been used in Beijing?A. For about 90 years.B. For about 98 years.C. For about 100 years.D. For about 110 years.（3）What does the underlined word "unusual" mean in Chinese?A. 普通的B. 特别的C. 糟糕的D. 便宜的（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are many museums of tap water in the world.B. Foreign visitors can understand everything in the museum.C. In the beginning, Beijing's tap water was used to fight fires.D. Tap water was popular as soon as it appeared in Beijing.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了北京水龙头博物馆。
（1）细节题。
根据 The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China 可知在北京水龙头博物馆了看不到管子，故选D。
（2）推理题。
根据 Beijing's tap water history began in 1908. 可知北京的在1908年开始用水龙头，故至今有大概110年历史了，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。
根据For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen Subway Station is a very unusual one 对于那些想尝试不同的东西的人来说，东直门地铁站附近的这个地方很不寻常。
可知unusual是不寻常的，特别的意思，故选B。
（4）细节题。
根据At that time Empress Dowager Cixi（慈禧太后）ordered to build water plants and city pipelines to help fight fires that happened in Beijing 可知起初，北京的自来水被用来灭火，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second.Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.（1）Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals"?A. The elephant.B. The lion.C. The tiger.D. The lion and the tiger.（2）Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like .A. 王B. 汪C. 三D. 丰（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tigers like eating meat.B. All of the tigers come from China.C. Tigers usually .weigh about 200 to 300 kg.D. Tigers can run at a speed of 20 metres per second.（4）How many wild Siberian Tigers are there in China?A. There are fewer than 20.B. There are only 20 to 30.C. There are fewer than 200.D. There are fewer than 300.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了老虎的处境。
（1）细节题。
根据文章第一段内容But I think the tiger is"the king of the animals"．可知老虎是森林之王，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据文章第一段内容You can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead（前额）．The lines look like the Chinese word"WANG"可知像汉字王，故选A。
（3）细节题。
根据文章第二段内容Most of the tigers come from China and India可知老虎不是都来自中国的，故选B。
（4）细节题。
根据文章第三段内容 There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world，可知野生西伯利亚虎只有20-30只，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)(1)
阅读理解日常生活类测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚（word）(1)一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there's a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel（板子）. It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are" weekend builders" too. These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado（龙卷风） hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says," I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help." Joe's friends are here this weekend too. They're working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their" dream house". Jill （on the right） is standing near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that's why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? "Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.（1）How long does Joe work every workday？A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.（2）Which place did the tornado hit？A. Kindle.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.（3）Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？A. He can make money to travel.B. The work brings him pleasure.C. He always has lots of free time.D. He is good at building houses.（4）What is the writer of the text doing？A. Showing different projects.B. Introducing a tornado.C. Talking about a photo.D. Helping build a house.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍公司职员Joe的个人情况，他喜欢旅游和当志愿者。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog ，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old ，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者）around food. If you are not looking ，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name ，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats ，giving them baths ，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said ，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets （问候）us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly mea n s here.A. 有个性的宠物B有. 个性的人C主. 角D英. 雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet. D . He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules ®ulationSwimming Pool Rules ®ulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don't smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission（允许）.*Diving（跳水） into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases（疾病） can't enter the pool.they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.（1）The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the tickets （2）According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back （3）The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all the timeB. wear a swimming suitC. carry umbrellas with themD. dive into the pool（4）From the passage, we know that ________.A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：昨天下午，天气很热。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.（1）From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .A. playing games, watching films and making telephone callsB. watching films, making telephone calls and making paperC. watching films, buying food and going for holidaysD. playing games, reading books and making paper（2）Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?A. The computers will keep many different books in them.B. We won't need to turn a lot of pages.C. The books will be very cheap.D. We won't need much paper.（3）The underlined word "replace" means " " in Chinese.A. 代替B. 打败C. 克服D. 服从（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are used in our daily life.B. Computers will replace shops and books.C. Computers will do everything.D. Computers can change our lives.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏，看电影，买食物，大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, "You must get up when you hear the clock ring" "Yes, Mum." Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesn't get up at six thirty. It's time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are open. He says to his mother, "I wake up very early.""Then why don't you get up" Mother asks."But," answers Tom, "You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring."（1）The funny story mainly tells us about ______.A. A good boyB. Being late for school in the morningC. An honest boy waiting for the clock ringD. Time for breakfast（2）Before Tom's mother buys a clock for him, ______.A. he always goes to school earlyB. he often gets up lateC. he goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.D. he wants to go to school early（3）One day, the clock doesn't ring, ______.A. but Tom still gets up earlyB. so Tom doesn't wake up earlyC. so Tom forgets to ring it upD. but Tom still wakes up early（4）______, but he can't get up early in the morning.A. Tom is a bad boyB. Tom is a good boyC. Tom is often late for schoolD. Tom always goes to school in time（5）From this passage we know that ______.A. boys cannot get up earlyB. mothers likes to buy clocks for their childrenC. the clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningD. children can wake up early【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩Tom每天铃声响才起床，但有天铃声不响，他还是待在床上，妈妈生气跑到楼上，问他为什么?他说按照妈妈要求在等铃声。
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be worried, but you must keep calm（平静的）.Call 119 for help. Tell them where the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can shout or use the fire alarm （报警器）.Next, you must get out quickly. Don't try to take away things. Go out through a window if you are on the ground floor.If you can't get out of the burning building, just stay with others in one room. Close the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for help.Don't use a lift （电梯）. The lift may stop at any time. You have to run down the stairs（楼梯） quickly. You can take a piece of wet cloth with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.（1）How may you feel at first if a fire happens?A. Happy and excited.B. Worried and afraid.C. Interested and sad.D. Surprised and sad.（2）What shouldn't you do when a fire happens?A. Call 119 for help.B. Try to get out quickly.C. Run down the stairs quickly.D. Take your things in the burning building away quickly.（3）The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph of the passage refers to .A. A piece of wet clothB. A liftC. A glass of waterD. Smoke（4）Why shouldn't we use a lift when a fire happens?A. Because it takes a lot of time to the ground floor.B. Because it may stop at any time.C. Because you may take the fire into the lift.D. Because it can't run as fast as（和……一样快） you.（5）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. When a fire happens, we need to keep clam.B. You must tell them where to catch fire when you call 119 for help.C. Go out through the window quickly when a fire happens.D. Stay with others in one room and close the door if you can't get out of the burning building.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：当火灾发生时首先要保持镇静人，然后报警，再告诉其他人，接着要尽快离开，如果你出不去，你应该跟别人待在一间房子里，关闭好门，然后打开窗户求救。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters（汉字）.The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population's handwriting skills. Contestants（参与者） on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience（观众） were unable to remember how to write the word "chan chu".Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don't need to remember how to write them. "The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters," Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, "Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them."（1）Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?（2）What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?（3）Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?（4）How do computers allow people to type characters simply?（5）What can you learn from the passage?【答案】（1）Yes, they are.（2）The increasing use of computers and smart phones.（3）Because it/they wanted to improve the population's handwriting skills. / To improve the population's handwriting skills.（4）By entering pinyin.（5）It's important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words. / Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters. /We /Young people must learn to write Chinese characters.【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters（汉字）.一个电视节目最近在中国流行。
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles （运货车队）. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers （零售商） in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"（1）The man didn't get the job because he ________.A. disliked such a jobB. didn't pass the testC. didn't have an e-mailD. knew nothing about computers（2）The man ________ after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail（3）What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。