高一英语暑假作业检测题
暑假作业检测题
一．语法填空。
1.His salary enabled him to become economically independent his family.
2.If you take inflation account, we actually spend less now.
3.We fell over because of clothes that (throw) everywhere.
4.They are unlikely to face a situation people kill each other.
5.struck me most was his deep love for his son.
6.(bring) up in the countryside made her hard-working when she was young.
二．单句改错。
7.Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses.
8.We have launched another satellite, as is announced in the newspaper.
9.Recently, I have noticed my classmates go to the cyber café, so I went there too in the other day.
10.When a marriage breaks up, it is hard to say who is in fault.
11.I hear you are making a bet whether she will go with you.
12.John said he had been working in the office for an hour, it was true.
13.One day, he asked for his teacher about the reason.
14.You are coming to Yuxi is the best news.
15.What worried me that I had to retake the exam.
16.Your desk was measured one meter.
17.Your father has told me your success, and I am very pleased with it.
18.Here are the information about the professor.
19.I have a comfortable house to live.
20.I realized that the process of learning is more important and my English is more better than before.
21.I was made study twelve hours a day.
22.Thanks for the scientists’ hard work, a new satellite was successfully sent up.
23.The variety of books he has are astonishing.
24.A majority of the children is found of doing house work.
三．句子翻译。
25.很显然月球上没有生命。
（It be + adj. + that从句）
26.在这样重要的日子里，他们通常制作一些含有很多肉的特别的食物。
（with 复合结构作定语）
27.我是在一次晚会上第一次见到她的。
（强调句型）
28.我发现我自己太激动，以至于说不出话来。
(find+宾语+宾补)
29.一切都取决于她喜欢还是不喜欢这个老板。
（介词+宾语从句, depend）
30.一些学生发现理解英语语法不容易。
（find+复合宾语）
31.每当我们遇到困难时，他们都会来帮助我们。
（whenever引导时间状语从句）
32.她一定会因这项伟大的工作被授予荣誉的。
(be to do…)
33.我们被邀请去参加会议的消息令人鼓舞。
（同位语从句）
34.她妹妹工作的那家书店时南京最大的。
（定语从句）
35.她总是第一个回答问题。
（动词不定式作定语）
36.你应该尽可能少犯错误。
（as + adj. + n. + as）
37.只有我又试过一次后我才知道我能做这件事。
（only+状语）
38.说服他做事时很难的事。
（It 作形式主语）
39.我突然想到我吧护照落在厨房的桌子上了。
（it hit sb +从句）
40.他是第一个到校的学生。
（the first + n. + to do）
41.那个长发的男青年看上去像个女孩。
（as if 引导方式状语从句）
42.他动了动嘴唇，好像要说话。
（as if省略句）
43.他坐在椅子上看报纸。
（现在分词短语作伴随状语）
44.上个星期你是第一个到会的人。
（序数词后用不定式作定语）
45.在这里，迟到是不可原谅的。
（动名词短语作主语）。
高一英语暑假作业(二)(有答案)
高一英语暑假作业（二）用时60分钟家长签字BOOK1 UNIT2I.单词拼写1.The ship sank on its long（航行）.2.He had lost his（身份）card and was being questioned by the police.3.The President was leaving for a four-day（正式的）visit to Mexico4.（事实上）,on second thoughts, I don't think I will go out with him.5.Do you want to take the（电梯）or use the stairs?6.In America a flat is called an（公寓）7.You can use your（橡皮）to remove pencil marks.8.She speaks （流利的）though not very correct French.9.There has been a（逐渐的）change in climate.10.. Celebrations are planned for the（较后面的）part of November.II .用所给短法的正确形式填空be based on; at present; because of; because; in some ways; such as; make use of;more than; come up; fluently1.She can speak Italian.2.3.1 decided to go with them, mainly I had nothing better to do.4.It is partlyher sick mother that she hasn't taken the job abroad.5.Tm sorry he's out.6.You can your talents to become rich as well.1.1know many of them,John, Peter, and Tom.8. He rang to say he would be late home—something at the office .9.a quarter of the students never finished their courses10. As you see, wc look the same.[H.翻译句字11由于天气不好，他开会迟到了.12汉语的发音与英语的发音有相当大的区别.13应该充分利用这本书.14不管你信不信,中国足球队战胜了伊朗队.15他在英语学习中取得了如此大的进步，以至于老师表扬了他.IV.完形填空Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 36 on her career road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 37、she didn't give up. In the 38 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial （人造的）39 made from rubber filled with sponge （海绵）.So 40 she wanted to go back to 41 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 42 and could realize her dream, 43 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing —44 to balance, bend.stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital （个人表演），she 45 ask her dad about her performance. “You 46 have a long way to go“ was the answe r she used to get 47 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 48 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 49 everyone to tears and this 50 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 51 question, he didn't say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudha's comeback was 52 moving an event that a film producer 53 to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had 54 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON'T NEED FEET TO DANCE." 55 is impossible in this world. If you have the will54. A. tried B. managed C. thought D. imagined55. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything V.阅读理解Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia's northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodiled back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.to win, you can achieve anything.36. A. left alone B. cut offto win, you can achieve anything.37. A. left alone B. cut off38. A. top B. heightC. kept out C. point 39. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy 40. A. flower B. leg C. gift 41. A. strangelyB. graduallyC. heavily42. A. home B. school 43. A. the doctor B. the stage C. dancing D. put out D. stop D. free D. box D. strongly D. walking44. A. however 45. A. starting 46. A. could 47. A. yet B. evenC. herselfD. her dadC. sinceD. therefore B. remembering C. wanting D. learningB. wouldC. shouldD. mightB. everC. alsoD. still47. A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise48. A. change 49. A. made 50. A. story 51. A. usual 52. A. such 53. A. allowed B. movement C. comeback B. moved C. let B. performance C. decision B. new C. normal B. this C. very D. in anger D. promise D.forced D.accident D. interesting D. so B. pretended C. refused D. decidedMs Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged （Jb）, locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked （戳）the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds （伤口）in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.“This could have been a fatal and tragic situation/* said the general manag er of Royal Darwin Hospital （RDH）, Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband's "quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infecled because of bacteria 件用菌）on the teeth of the crocodile.56.This passage is most likely to be found inA. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel57.The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was.A.swimming in the riverB.standing on the river bankC.watching the crocodileD.fishing in the water58.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A.Her eyes were badly poked.B.She had eight wounds altogether.C.One of her fingers also got hurt.D.One of the crocodile's teeth was found in her leg.59.According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous60.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife's life from crocodile's jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD.Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes VI.语法填空：Just like other 31. English changes and develops when cultures meet and32 with each other. At first, the English 33 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 34 today's English. It was based more on Gennan than the English we speak at present. 35 gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became 36 like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers 37 (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a 38 (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In1620 some British settlers moved to America .Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both 39. Finally by the 19lh centurythe language was settled and now English is also spoken 40 a foreign or second languagein South Asia and other parts of the world.VIL单句改错76.In the end of this term, the school will organize a summer camp.77.The highway was closed because the heavy snow that had never been seen for fifty years.78.The good use you make time is the key to improving your studies.79.The large number of people in China arc learning English now.80.The result based on a lot of experiments.81.Mary and Bob can understand each other since they don't speak the same kind of English.82.Some old people feel quite puzzled in the rapid changing world of computer technology.83.In different part of the world, people have their own ways to celebrate the New Year.84.My mother told me not play computer games on weekdays.85.My little sister asked me don't leave her alone at home.答案：一、I. 1 .voyage 2.identity 3.formal 4.Actually 5.1ife/elevator 6.apartment 7.eraser/rubber 8.fluent 9.gradual 10. latter二 1.fluently 2.is based on3.because 4.because of 5.at present 6.make use of 7.such as 8.hadcome up 9.More than lO.in some ways三l.Hc was late for the meeting because of the bad weather.2.The pronunciation in Chinese is quite different from the pronunciation in English.3.This book should be made full use of.4.Believe it or not, the Chinese football team has beaten Iran.5.He made such good progress in English study (hat the teacher praised him.四、完型36-40 BDBBD 41-45 CCDDB46-50 DACBB 51-55 ADDBA五、阅读56-60 BBCDB六.语法填空31 languages 32 communicate 33 spoken 34 from 35 Then 36 less 37 enriched 38 wider 39 countries 40 as七.改错76. In - At 77. because 后力口of 78. make 后力口of 79. The - A 80. based 前力11 was / is81.since -* (hough / although 82. rapid -* rapidly83. part -* parts84.not 后加to 85. don't not to。
高一英语下学期暑假作业试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期暑假作业试题〔1〕一阅读理解 (共两节，总分值40分)ALinda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. 〞 I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,〞 I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!〞 she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. 〞Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!1．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writer’s family moved away2．They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.A. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. did n’t like writing lettersD. could see each other on special time3．There was an empty place in the writer’s heart be cause she _______.A. was in troubleB. didn’t know Linda’s addressC. received the card that she sentD. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness 4．The writer was happy when she _______.A. read the newspaperB. heard Linda’s voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5．They haven’t kept in touch _______.A. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC. since they got marriedD. since the writer’s family moved awayBThere was an old woman who liked to bake(烘焙) cookies. She didn’t have anyone to share them with, so she just gave them away to the children in the neighborhood. This went on for several years and the cookies became quite popular, especially at Christmas time. The parents began to like the cookies as much as the children did, and the old woman’s kitchen became very busy, so the children came to help.Then one Christmas the old woman became ill. There were no cookies, and there was no money to pay the doctor. The children were very sad. Later they had a bright idea, that is, to bake cookies from the old woman’s recipe(食谱). So the children started a cookie store. Soon they had a very good cookie business, with money to pay the doctor as well as to put in the bank.After the old woman got well, she was asked to be the manager of the store, selling special cookies for all the holidays of the year. After the old woman died, the children, now grown up, kept the cookie business alive in her name. Maybe life is like a Christmas cookie. The more you share it with your friends, the more you are likely to enjoy it.6. What did the old woman like to do?A. Buy cookies.B. Bake cookies.C. Sell cookies.D. Eat cookies.7. The children came to help the old woman because_______.A. their parents wanted them to do soB. they wanted to start a cookie storeC. they didn’t like to go to schoolD. the old woman’s kitchen became very busy8. When the old woman was ill, the children ________.A. left her aloneB. baked cookies for her to eatC. took turns to look after herD. baked and sold the cookies to pay the doctor9. After the old woman got well, she was asked to ______.A. be the manager of the cookie storeB. give the cookies away to the poorC. share the cookies with othersD. sell the recipe of making cookiesCWhen you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple, as they can go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped(欠兴旺) areas who may have no way to get on the Internet?A business and international development professor in California, Rose Shuman, found an answer for them: Question Box. Question Box is a service that provides answers—free of charge—for people who cannot search the Internet directly. The users of Questions Box might be those who might not be able to read, or simply have no access to the Internet.Question Box began three years ago in India. People used a metal call box with a push-to-talk button to connect a live operator. Rose Schuman explained, “You just need to push a big green button on the box which will connect you directly to people who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language. You can ask them any kind of question you want, and they’ll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer back for you.〞In April 2021, Question Box was introduced to Uganda. Forty community(社区) workers with mobile phones connected villagers to call center operators in Kampala. The community workers went around telling people about the service. They wore T-shirts that said “Ask me.〞 But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable. So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server (效劳器). That way, the researchers in Kampala could quickly search the database(数据库) for answers.10. The best title for the passage is __________.A. Question Box ----taking the place of the InternetB. Needing an answer? ----asking Question BoxC. Question Box ----A great joke in the worldD. Rose Shuman----- A professor helping the poor11. In Rose Schuman’s opinion, the greatest advantage of Question Box is that ______.A. It is the most popular in the worldB. It is more comfortable to carryC. It is much easier to useD. it saves much more energy12. What can we know from the passage?A. Question Box is more useful in solving problems in underdeveloped areas.B. Question Box operators can look for information in any language.C. Question Box costs the users much less than the Internet.D. Question Box can work without the help of the Internet in Uganda.二完型填空(共20小题, 每题分，总分值30分)I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money. So I was quite 13 when I 14 for my wallet and it wasn’t there.15 I thought it was 16 that I could have 17 it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to 18 the taxi. So I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the 19 .I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped〔滑〕out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I 20 and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. I asked the waiter to go aroundthe table to see if my wallet was on the 21 . While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and askedme if 22 was 23 . I didn’t want to get lots of people involved〔卷入〕in the 24 , but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the 25 what had happened. He 26 me to describe the wallet to him and then he insisted that I 27 the missing wallet to the police. But I didn’t want the police to involvein it; 28 , I was in a hurry 29 I had an appointment〔约会〕with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my great 30 at the moment was how I could pay the bill. He told me not to worry about that. He had me put 31 my name and 32 , and he saidhe would send me a bill.13. A. sad B. angry C. surprised D. calm14. A. reached B. went C. asked D.hoped15. A. First B. At first C. First of all D. Above all16. A. natural B. certain C. impossible D. possible17. A. forgot B. left C. remained D. put18. A. pay B. pay for C. spend on D. use for19. A. bank B. taxi C. dinning-room D. restaurant20. A. turned around B. turned back C. returned D. returned back21. A. taxi B. pocket C. floor D. table22. A. it B. what C. something D. anything23. A. wrong B. unfair C. missing D. lost24. A. incident B. accident C. problem D. question25. A. taxi driver B. policeman C. waiter D. manager26. A. suggested B. hoped C. asked D. let27. A. report B. tell C. give D. handin28. A. except B. besides C. however D. and 29. A. because B. before C. until D. so that30. A. interest B. worry C. disappointment D. anger31. A. out B. off C. away D. down 32. A. car number B. phone number C. address D. house三 〔共10小题；每题分，总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语暑假作业1 试题
高一暑假英语作业一1. 听力〔一共五大题，满分是30分〕1.How many marks did John get on the TOEFL test?A.605.B.650.C.537.2.What is the man going to do?A.Run to the airport.B.Wait for another plane.C.Hurry to the bus stop.3.How does the woman go to John’s home?A.By bus.B.On footC.Take the man’s car.4. What does the woman mean?A.Not everyone will get a meal.B.Not everyone will like the meals.C.Not everyone will stay for lunch.5.Who probably is the man?A.An airport clerk.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。
6.What is the woman telling her father about?A.Her visit to Greenwich Village.B.Her plan for her holiday.C.Her sightseeing experience.7.When is the woman going to see a show?A.On her last night.B.Next weekend.C.Tomorrow.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8.What did the woman do on Friday?A.She prepared for the exam.B.She attended a class activity.C.She had a history lesson.9.What is the weather in the desert like at night?A.Hot and dry.B.Hot and wet.C.Cool and dry.10.Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert?A.There are very few plants.B.There are too many rocks.C.There are different colors of rocks.听第8段材料,答复第11至14题。
高中英语真题-高一暑期检测卷
高中英语真题:高一暑期检测卷（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man doing?A. He’s working in the office.B. He’s on his honeymoon.C. He’s learning to drive2. Who are the speakers?A. Doctor and patientB. Teacher and studentC. Guide and t ourist3.How much will the woman have to pay for the recorder?A.$90B. $120C. $1254. What time does the shop open?A. At8:00B. At 8:30C. 8:455.What are the two speakers talking about?A. The final examsB. An American movieC. Their friend, Tom第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a restaurantB. At a shopC. In a post office7.How much will the man pay for the letters?A . $6 B.$5 C.$4.8听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高一英语暑假检测题带参考答案
高一英语暑假检测题带参考答案高一英语暑假检测题第一部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe? Maybe you did a dangerous trick (杂耍动作) on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet (头盔) and thought you couldn't get hurt. The psychology (心理) of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect, named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University of Chicago. Peltzman believes that those moments when people think they are the safest are the times when they act most dangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when they wore seat belts (安全带). Driving a large four-wheel drive vehicle has a similar effect on drivers' behavior. Because drivers of large vehicles sit up higher and can see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents, so they act more dangerously. This makes driving more hazardous to other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isn't just limited ( 限于) to driving. In 1972, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine, especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect. Because the safety caps are so hard to take off, some people leave them off altogether. Worse, someparents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmed by aspirin because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how we' re likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. What's more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from what we expect.1. What is the Peltzman Effect?A. People feel safest when they are under protection.B. People behave less safely when they feel safe.C. People who act dangerously are likely to be together.D. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe.2. What does the underlined word "hazardous" in Paragraph2 mean?A. Expensive.B. Interesting.C. Important.D. Dangerous.3. Why do some people leave the safety caps of medicine bottles open?A. The caps can' t be opened easily.B. The caps don' t work at all.C. The bottles without caps are less attractive to kids.D. The bottles are out of the reach of children.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Types of Decision MakingB. Unsafe Safety MeasuresC. Different Behaviors of People in DangerD. People' s Fear of Taking RisksBI had dressed quite nicely for my first day as a student at St. Anne's College of Further Education. In celebration of this newbeginning, I had changed my unusual clothes to formal clothing.Like many young people my age, I was under the impression that the best way to show your personality was by wearing the kind of clothing that my mother considered was not fit to be seen in public. But for my first day as a student I had made an effort to look what my mother called ‘respectable’.There were fifteen of us, sitting in the theatre hall, while the head of the drama department, Mr Wilson, gave us a warm welcoming speech. To my horror (恐惧), he then invited us to say why we had decided to do a drama course. I had no idea what I would say. The truth was that although I had a taste for unusual clothing, I was painfully shy.My worry grew as it came closer to my turn. One by one, the new students excitedly explained their reasons. Then it was the turn of a girl who I hadn't really noticed until that moment because I was too busy thinking about what I would say.‘My name’s Tracy and I'm from Blackburn’, she said, and then added no further information.Everyone smiled politely in silence but I was impressed at her bravery in saying almost nothing even under pressure (压力). I relaxed, knowing that you could get away with saying so little about yourself. It gave me confidence.After Mr Wilson at long last let us out of the hall to go to lunch, I managed to find the courage to go up to Tracy. She looked very unfriendly. Taking a deep breath, I introduced myself. To my surprise, she looked up at me and gave me a very bright, sweet smile. That was twenty-seven years ago, and although we never did become famous stars, we're still best friends.5. Why did the author change her appearance for her first day at college?A. She was under pressure from her mother.B. She wanted to fit in with the other students.C. She felt a need to dress properly.D. She wanted to look like a great star.6. According to Paragraph 3, the author .A. was not as active as she might have seemedB. hated the head of her departmentC. was unsure of her reasons for wanting to do the courseD. was afraid that she would find the course too hard7. The author was nervous because .A. she had never spoken in publicB. it was her turn to start firstC. she didn't know what to talk aboutD. the other students were so excited8. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Tracy also seemed extremely worried.B. All attention was on Tracy.C. The other students reacted politely to Tracy.D. Tracy hadn't said very much.CThis month, my 7-year-old daughter invited her friend to sleep over. Her mom, who had told me before she did not allow sleepovers, explained that she did not think the kids were ready for a sleepover until the age of 10. I then started to wonder whether there actually was a "right" age for a sleepover.I remember the first real sleepover I ever had. It happened when I was about 13 and a friend of mine invited me to sleep at her house. Luckily for me, her parents were not strangers.I think I cried for 2 months straight before being allowed myfirst sleepover. My parents were not completely heartless, though.I was actually sick at the time and had to take medication and they were very concerned about that, but I still did not like them saying "no".I remember my excitement the day before I finally got my sleepover. I could not sleep that night from the excitement. When I got there, my friend' s house looked so beautiful and her parents were so nice and welcoming.Unfortunately though, the number of sleepovers I had throughout my childhood can be counted on two hands. And after every one of them, I realized exactly how much I was missing. It was only as an adult, when I was studying education, that I actually learned about theimportance of sleepovers in kids' development no matter how old they are.A sleepover is one of those things every child needs to experience on their own. It can do them a lot of good.9. The friend of the author' s daughter __A. is less than ten years oldB. is too sick to sleep overC. has grown tired of sleepoversD. never listens to her mother10. How was the author' s first sleepover?A. She can' t remember it.B. It was really boring.C. She thinks it was enjoyable.D. It was a painful experience.11. The author writes the text mainly to __A. discuss how strict parents should beB. explain what kids' development isC. ask parents to keep an eye on their childrenD. encourage children to have sleepoversDIn the summer of 2014, about 17 million people posted videos of themselves dumping (倾倒) ice water over their heads. Even many famous people, including singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, basketball player LeBron James, and former U.S. President George W. Bush, took part. Why did they do such a strange thing?Those in the Ice Bucket Challenge all helped raise awareness (意识) and money to fight amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a deadly disease. It is also known as Lou Gehrig' s disease, after a famous baseball player who had it. It destroys neurons (nerve cells) that control muscle (肌肉) movement.Each year, about 5,600 people in the U.S. are diagnosed (诊断) with ALS. The disease leads to the inability to move. Many people die two to five years after learning they have it. Right now, there's no right treatment for ALS. But the Ice Bucket Challenge may help lead to one."Before the Ice Bucket Challenge, few people knew about this terrible disease," Jonathan Ling said. He is one of the scientists at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland. His team was unable to complete its research without the money raised through the Ice Bucket Challenge, Ling says.Through their research, Ling and his team discovered that a protein (蛋白质 ) is damaged in most ALS patients. The scientists also found that nerve cells with these damaged proteins die quickly. But when the scientists put a new protein that acted like the damaged one into the nerve cells, the neurons came back to life!Thanks to the team' s research, experts believe they may beone step closer to a treatment that slows down or even stops ALS. Still, more research needs to be done, Ling admits. With that in mind, the ALS Association is promising that the Ice Bucket Challenge will continue every August until a good treatment is found.12. What can we learn about ALS?A. No one knows how to treat the disease.B. It is also named after a singer.C. People will die a few days after they have it.D. It can make people lose the ability to hear.13. What might be Ling's attitude to the Ice Bucket Challenge?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Thankful.14. According to the text, Ling' s team __A. knows little about ALSB. is now short of moneyC. has made some progressD. needs more researchers15. What would be the best title for the text?A. How the Ice Bucket Challenge startedB. The Ice Bucket Challenge and ALSC. Jonathan Ling, great ALS researcherD. Some little-known facts about ALS第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. 16 By now, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. Butinstead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. 17 As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. 18Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.This young girl could easily have lied, and nobody would have known it but her. But that's just it: She would know she did wrong. 19This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment. 20 .A. As a result, she lost the contest.B. she won the contest.C. It's been said, "If you cheat, you make yourself cheap."D. The judges wanted to give her another chance.E. They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.F. It's so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.G. But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.第二部分语言知识运用第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语暑假作业测试卷(二)
高一英语暑假测试卷（二）一、单项选择：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. --- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? --- No, .A. I’d rather notB. I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to2. Vitamin B and C help to your resistance.A. set upB. give upC. build upD.stand up3. He got completely when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.4. The professor referred to yesterday.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes5. He insisted that he from heart trouble, but I didn’t think so.A. should sufferB. has sufferedC. suffersD. was suffering6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7 --- What happened to your shoes? --- They want .A. to mendB. being mendedC. mendingD. mended8.---What do you think made Mary to upset? --- her new bicycle.A. LostingB. LostC. As she lostD. Because of9. The officers narrowly escaped in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed10. The students are listening to the teacher with their eyes the blackboard.A. fixing onB. fixing toC. fixed onD. fixed to11. Did you find impossible for him to tell the truth?A. thisB. itC. thatD. what12.You but he the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is hanging outB. are handing outC. are to hand outD. is to hand out13. I will appreciate if you paid in cash.A. thatB. youC. thisD.it14. If I ruled the world, I would _______ the world ______ everything that is bad.A. get rid of; byB. be rid of; byC. rid; ofD. get rid; of15. As is known to all, oranges are _______ Vitamin C.A. rich inB. poor withC. short ofD. good for16. We found several _______ of rice near the hole. The mice may have stored a lot of _______in the hole.A. grain; grainB. grains; grainsC. grain; grainsD. grains; grain17. Only then how much damage had been causedA. did she realizeB. she realizedC. had she realizedD. she had realized18. ---It’s five years since I worked here. --- ?A.Where do you work nowB. Have you worked here happilyC. How long will you work hereD. Do you want to here longer19. Three days enough to finish the work. Let my do it.A. areB. wasC. isD. were20. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completedon time.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides二完形填空（30分）There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 2 3 language. Many millions are 2 4 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back..." "Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send ... " Of course, it never 31 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets!So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs40. A. do B. work C. help D. master三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThe very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unfortunately the son died in his late teens.Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting ofFitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders. . . except one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will: “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection. ”Then the auction was over.41. The English Baron Fitzgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art dealer42. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald's son?A. He was devoted to the family.B. He saw that no one bid for it.C. He knew the content of the will.D. He found it cheap for him to buy.43. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his invaluable love for his sonC. his sadness at the death of his sonD. his regret of having no children to take over his wealthBHave you ever heard your own voice？“Of course,” you say．Has anyone else ever heard your voice？ Again you say，“Of course.”But that's not quite true． Nobody else has ever heard your voice—the way you hear it． When you talk， you set up sound waves． The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears． But， of course， the sound of your voice begins inside your head． The bones of your head pick up the sound waves， too． They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears． You get the sound from the outside and the inside too． Other people get just the sound waves from the outside．That is why they don’t hear your voice the way you do．44.You ________ hear your voice the same way others hear it．A．can’t B．seldom C．sometimes D．always45.Sound travels in the form of __________．A．bones B．air C．waves D ．voice46.When you talk， sound waves are set up inside _________．A．your inner ears B．your outer ears C． your head D．your head bones 47.The underlined phrase “pick up” here means _________．A．to raise B．to gain C．to select D．to pull48.The passage is mainly about __________．A．waves in the air B．the way you hear your own voiceC．voice spreading far and wide D．the different way people hear their voicesDMonkeys are very similar to us in many ways．Most have ten fingers and ten toes，and brains much like ours．In fact，Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution says that monkeys and humans share a common ancestor．We enjoy watching them because they often act like us，and we also love to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language This is why many monkey expressionsare about tricky people or playful acts．Monkeyshine is one of these expressions to show tricks or foolish acts．The meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other：pulling tails，stealing food，doing tricks．Monkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doing．When you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do，you are monkeying around. It is just a way to pass the time．Monkey business usually means secret，maybe illegal activities You may come across a news report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport，with some officials getting secret payments from builders．Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear．In earlier years in many American cities，you would find men playing musical hand organs on the street．Dancing to the music would be the man’s sm all monkey that was dressed in a tight—fitting，colorful jacket similar to a military uniform．So，people began to call a military uniform a monkey suit．49．Which of the following is NOT true about the similarities between humans and monkeys?A．Most monkeys have ten fingers and ten toes．B．Monkeys have the same brains as humans．C．Monkeys often act like humans in many ways．D．Monkeys are humans closest relatives in species．50．According to the passage，an idle wander（徘徊）on the street can he described as A．monkeyshine B．monkeying around C．monkey suit D．monkey business51.Monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because they .A．are created particularly for soldiers’ uniformsB．are originally designed for American soldiersC．share typical features with military uniformsD．make American soldiers look like monkeys52．Most monkey expressions are ．A．used only in western cultures B．used on some formal occasionsC．about tricks and naughtiness D．about terrible funny behaviors四、单词拼写。
高一英语暑假作业测试卷(三)
高一英语暑假测试卷（三）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. contrary A. phrase B.passage C.amount D.wander2. dessert A.barber B.herd C.permission D.manner3. scream A.breast B.steak C.peach D.beauty4. spot A.novel B.envelop C.consult D.protein5. account A.amount B.religious C.though D.ought第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Sherry: Hey, Bob, guess what? I’m going to visit Quebec next summer!Bob: That’s nice, Sherry. 6Sherry: I mean the province. You know the place?Bob: Yes, I stayed there for about two years.Sherry: 7Bob: Well, many people think so because it’s the biggest city, but it’s not the capital. Quebec City is.Sherry: 8Bob: Well, people speak both French and English there, but you’ll hear French most of the time.9Sherry: Good advice. What abo ut Quebec City? What’s it like?Bob: It’s a beautiful city. Many old buildings have been nicely restored. 10 You’ll love it there.Sherry: Fantastic, I can’t wait to go.A. Some of them were built in the 17th and 18th centuries.B. Can I use English there?C. Is Montreal the capital city of the province?D. Is Montreal the biggest city?E. But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City?F. So you’d better practice your French before you go.G. But what do you mean?第三节：单项选择11.---Would you permit me ____ here?----Sorry, we don’t permit ____ here in the lab.A.smoking, smokingB. to smoke, to smokeC. smoking, to smokeD.to smoke, smoking12. Sometimes she’d ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and wo uld sit ________ into the darkness, saying nothing.A. staringB. glaringC. watchingD. noticing13. After going into the concert hall, the mother ________ a friend and went over to greet him.A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized14— Do you mind my taking the books away?— ________.A. Certainly, please do.B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at allD. No, please don’t15 — His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.—That’s ________ he was absent from the meeting.A. becauseB. whatC. whyD. which16 After the hurricane was over, the citizens looked at ________ was left of their houses, feeling sad.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. all17 — ________ that he managed to get the information.— Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it18 — Do you know why the teacher asks for me?— He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A. account forB. call forC. reach forD. send for19 — Will you go to his birthday party?—No, I won’t ________ invited.A. ifB. as ifC. what ifD. even if20— Did you plan to meet here?— No, we met ________.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. by the wayD. with chance21—Mum, hurry up. We’ll be late.— I will be through in a minute. Have a little ________.A. timeB. patienceC. customD. presence22________ the visitors around the school, we took them to the library building.A. Have shownB. ShownC. Having shownD. To show23We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain ________ it began to rain heavily.A. asB. whileC. whenD. since24.He can’t get used to the city life here because he was ____ in the countryside.A. grown upB. brought upC. fedD. trained25 — I will take my mid-term exam tomorrow.— ________.A. Forget itB. CongratulationsC. That’s all rightD. Good luck第四节；完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高一英语暑假作业题
高一英语暑假作业题语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.a. thenb. therec. whiled. where2. ---the last one __________________ pays the meal. ---agreed!a. arrivedb. arrivesc. to arrived. arriving3. we all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.a. not if dealt carefully withb. if not carefully dealt withc. if dealt not carefully withd. not if carefully dealt with4. ____ he had not hurt his leg, john would have won the race.a. ifb. sincec. thoughd. when5. after two years’ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease.a. veryb. farc. fairlyd. quite6. if joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.a. he will eitherb. neither will hec. he neither willd. either he will7. ____ matters most in learning english is enough practice.a. whatb. whyc. whered. which8. –could you tell me the way to ____ johnsons, please?--sorry, we don’t have ____ johnson here in the village.a. the; theb. the; ac. /; thed. the; /9. –tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?–i ____, but i suddenly remembered i had homework to do.a. had tob. didn’tc. was going tod. wouldn’t10. the mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to ______ who can capture the tiger alive or dead.a. bothb. othersc. anyoned. another11. --- did you tidy your room?--- no, i was going to tidy my room but i ______ visitors.a. hadb. havec. have hadd. will have12. --- guess what! i have got a for my term paper.--- great! you ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.a. mustb. shouldc. must haved. should have13. with the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.a. discoveredb. have discoveredc. had been discoveredd. have been discovered14. pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.a. asb. thatc. whichd. where15. after a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him.a. callingb. calledc. being calledd. to call16. the town hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.a. to be completedb. having been completedc. completedd. being completed17. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.a. thatb. whatc. whetherd. where18.peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.a.saidb.saysc.sayingd.to say19.it is reported that two schools，________ are being built inmy hometown，will open next year.a.they bothb.which bothc.both of themd.both of which20. —did you see a man in black pass by just now?—no, sir. i ________ a newspaper.a. readb. was readingc. would readd. am reading第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语暑假作业试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一暑假作业英语试题〔1〕第一卷 (共两，85分)第一：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21. —Since you can’t find a better job, why don’t you stick to thepresent one?— Well, ________.A. I believe notB. I might as wellC. I don’t careD. never mind22. _______strong earthquake struck _______ eastern coast of centralJapan on March ll, 2021．A. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. A; the23. — _______ made Daisy wild with joy?— Her success in the A-level exam this year.A. How was it thatB. When was it thatC. Why was it thatD. What was it that24. I can think of many cases ________the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whereC. asD. which 25．I’ll take seriously ___________ advice you put forward.A. whateverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whenever 26．It is clear that in modern society high _______ and demands are placed on students.A. motivationsB. expectationsC. standardsD.opportunities27．—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field.— Yes. He ________ his maximum potential in the past decade.A. exploredB. is exploringC. has been exploringD. has explored28. We must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ thelines so that we can fully understand the writer.A. withinB. amongC. besidesD. beyond29. Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers havebeen collected.A. mayB. shallC. needD. can30. We _________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished31. I think it a great honor _________ to visit your country.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited32. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________whohad already had them.A. onesB. the onesC. someD. the others33. A cell phone could ___________the energy which could activate yourbrain.A. give awayB. give offC. give backD. give up34. Mary had to go to a meeting，so she left her children _________ at home.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. having played35. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage ofelectricity, but it may be some time _________ the situationimproves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A,B,C,D〕中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
高一英语暑期测试题
高中英语暑期测试题第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home________.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all2. After seeing the _________ film, he got very ___________.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited3. The school club _______ by the students for the school and nearly everybody is allowed ____ the meeting.A. is run; to attendB. are worked; to attendC. is run; attendingD. are managed; attending4. All those who will _________ the lecture should be there on time.A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. attend5. What _____________ to go swimming in a river in summer!A. fun is itB. a fun is itC. fun it isD. a fun it is6. Our teacher lives in the house _____________ door faces to the north.A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose7. WeiHua found the homework was not as _________ as what she __________in her old school.A. heavy; used to doingB. heavy; used to getC. heavy; was used to getD. heavier; used to get8. They talked about an hour of things and persons__________ theyremembered in the school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom9. What’s the way Johnson thought of ________ money to buy the newequipment?A.gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got10. I’d say he is of _______ height, neither too tall nor too short.A. greatB. mostC. middleD. average11. In our gym, you may exercise and have ______ whenever you like.A. enjoyB. funC. happyD. excite12 We often think of the happiest days ____________ we spent together onthe island.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. during which13. I don’t like the way ________ he talked to his mother.A. asB. whichC. thatD. on which14. He often helps the students _____________ he thinks are not quick attheir studies.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. because15. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. be improve16. We _____ of the decision until eight o’clock yesterday.A. got informedB. didn’t informC. weren’t informedD. wereinformed17._________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now18.The parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. ina charge19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessnessin his work?A. why he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. he explained20. The reason __________ his being late was ________ his mother wasill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. for; becauseD. for;that第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。