2018年中考英语真题卷-1
2018年河北中考英语真题(含答案)
2018 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120 分,考试时间120 分钟。
卷I（选择题，共75 分）注意事项：1. 答卷I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II 。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在4.卷II 完成第二节。
听力部分（第一节）I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1. A.easy B.busy C.crazy2. A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303. A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party4. A. We are already on the plane.B. We may be late for the plane.C. We are waiting for the plane.5. A. Cindy can not cross the street.B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool.8. A.Yes. here you are. B No, thank you. C. Sure, I'm hungry.9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo.10. A.Why not? B.Not really. C.Not at all.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
2018年中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。
句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。
april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。
2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。
句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。
这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。
3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。
感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。
4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。
2018年中考英语阅读理解试题及答案一
2018年中考英语阅读理解试题及答案一为您带来“2018年中考英语阅读理解试题及答案一”供您参考，更多相关资讯，网站将持续为您更新，敬请关注!祝大家新年新气象!2018年中考英语阅读理解试题及答案一I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren?t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn?t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.1. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .A. one dayB. one year C . two weeks D. two months2. When the writer saw Mary?s jasmine, she felt____________ .A. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised3. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. 参考答案：DDA。
【精校】2018年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语
2018年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —He11o, haven’ t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!—________________A. 〇h, onB. ThanksC. GreatD. Not at all解析：该题考查交际用语。
B. Thanks谢谢。
题干“haven`t seen you for years”表示很久不见。
答案：B27. —How is the young man?—_____________A. He’s twentyB. He’s much betterC. He’sadoctorD. He’s Mr Smith解析：该题考查交际用语。
B. He`s much better.他身体好多了。
答案：B28. —It’ s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.—_________________A. Thank youB. Don’t thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome解析：该题考查交际用语。
D. You are welcome.不客气。
答案：D29. My sister ______ the piano very well, but she hasn’ t had time to play recently.A. will playB. has playedC. playedD. plays解析：该题考查一般现在时的用法。
“我妹妹钢琴弹得很好”描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。
答案：D30. —I still don’ t know what ____ while I was away from home.—You’ ll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB. would happenC. has happenedD. happened解析：该题考查一般过去时的用法。
2018中考英语真题(北京卷)1
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名_____________ 准考证号____________ 考场号___________ 座位号________知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所恰的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football. _________ play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift _______ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. --- ________ do you usually go to school, Mary? ---By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. from4. Many people like pandas _______ they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I _______ go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every eveningA. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ---Paul, what were you doing at nine last night?--- I _______ a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David is a tennis player. He ________ to play tennis when he was six years old.A, begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun10. --- Lucy, Is your uncle a teacher?---Yes, he is. He ________ history for nearly 20 years.A, teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D, will teach11. A new international airport __________ in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ---Alice, could you tell me_________ London.---Sure. Last Sunday.A. when Mr. Smith leftB. when Mr. Smith will leaveC. when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,靠搾其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018年河北省中考真题英语试题(答案+解析)
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. easy B. busy C. crazy2. A. 11:15 B. 12:15 C. 12:303. A. have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party4. A. We are already on the plane.B. We may be late for the plane.C. We are waiting for the plane.5. A. Cindy can not cross the street.B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C. He’s tall and cool.8. A. Yes. here you are. B. No, thank you. C. Sure, I’m hungry.9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo.10. A. Why not. B. Not really. C. Not at all.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11. What is Tina reading?A. B. C.12. Where are they talking?A. B. C.13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfast.B. Go to school.C. See a doctor.14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him.15. What is Jane’s last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn’t good at baseball.B. Baseball has too many rules.C. Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her friends?A. At the ticket office.B. At the coffee shop.C. At the bus stop.17. Why does she feel worried?A. She can’t find a taxi.B. The theater is too far.C. She’s gone to a wrong place.18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A. Buy gifts for her friends.B. Hurry to the New Theater.C. Decide which movie to see.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
1拿到试卷：熟悉试卷刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了。
“漏做题”2答题顺序：从卷首依次开始一般来讲，全卷大致是先易后难的排列。
所以，正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题，先易后难，最后攻坚。
但也不是坚决地“依次”做题，虽然考卷大致是先易后难，但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的，执着程度适当，才能绕过难题，先做好有保证的题，才能尽量多得分。
3答题策略答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。
2. 先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3. 先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
4学会分段得分。
不会做的题目我们可以会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学，防止被“分段扣点分”先承认中间结论，往后推，看能否得到结论。
如果不能，说明这个途径不对，立即改变方向；如果能得。
如果题目有多个问题，也可以跳步作答，先回出预期结论，就回过头来，集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”答自己会的问题。
5立足中下题目，力争高水平考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。
6确保运算正确，立足一次性成功在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。
7要学会“挤”分考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
2018年杭州市中考英语真题及答案
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30 分）第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1. How did the woman come?A. By air B。
By train. C。
By car2. Where does the man 1ive？A。
In a town。
B. In a city. C. In a vi11age3. Who can play the violin？A。
George。
B，Helen. C。
Alice。
4。
How many students are there in the woman's schoo1？A. 330.B. 350.C. 370.5. What does the man mean?A。
The bike is new。
B。
The bike is expensive 。
C. The bike is heavy.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟. 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.6。
What are the two speakers talking about?A. Touring a schoo1.B. Visiting a museum. 1. Having a picnic7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation？8. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A。
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2018年中考英语真题卷山东省济宁市2018年中考英语真题试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、c三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?A.Alice.B.Rosec.Rose’sclassate5.Whatistheandoingnow?A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.c.WatchingAnialw orld.6.Wheredoesthewoanlive?A.Inthecity.B.Inthetownc.Intheountains7.WhyisTofeelingbad?A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexa.B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.c.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhototalkwith8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.c.Neighbors（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。
（每段对话读两遍），听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。
温馨提示：1.sightseeing观光2.book预定9.Howlongdoesthetriptake?A.4daysB.5days.c.7days10.Whattransportationwilltheantake?A.Trainandsubway.B.Planeandsightseeingbus.c.Trainandsightseeingbus.11.Howuchwilltheanpay?A.14000yaB.2,000yuan,c.3,000yuan,听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题12.what’swrongwiththeboy?A.HehasacoldandafeverB.Hehasaheadacheandafeverc.Hehasastoachacheandaheadache13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache?A.Havingabadcoldandafever.B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.c.Spendingtoouchtieonthecoputer.14.Whichisthewoan’sadvice?A.Trytohaveagoodeatinghabit.B.Doorningexerciseseveryday.c.Don’tdotoouchworkoncoputer.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.c.Athoe.注意：请同学们翻到第8页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继坡做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Aapsarepicturesofplaces.youusthaveseenaapoftheworld, ofyourhoecountryandevenofyourhoecity.Theyshowustown s,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andore.Therearealsoanyothertypes(类型)ofaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinforation.Thereare streetaps,touristaps,andevenapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasipleroadap.1.Whichisthebiggesttownontheap?A.Greenton.B.Bluetown.c.Salltown.D.Bigtow.2.IfyoudrivefroSalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestway tochoose?A.3B.13.c.23D.R673.Whatdoesthewriterainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochooseaps.B.Waystoreadaps.c.Soetypesofaps.D.Theiportanceofaps.【答案】1.A2.B3.D【解析】这是一篇介绍地图的小短文，主要介绍了地图上的图例，并以一副小地图作为实例进行了介绍以说明地图的重要性。
1.句意：地图上最大的城镇是哪个？通过图例发现空心圆圈是“largetown”（大城镇），找到对应的地名是“Greentown”，故选A。
2.句意：如果你从Salltown开车到Bluetown，最好选择哪条路？在地图上找到Salltown和Bluetown两个地方，发现连接两地的有两条路线13和R67，从图例中看出实心细线表示“Road”（道路），虚线表示“RoughTrack”（崎岖小路），故如果驾车最好选择13道路，故选B。
3.句意：作者主要想告诉我们什么？选项A.选择地图的方法。
选项B.阅读地图的方法。
选项c.一些类型的地图。
选项D.地图的重要性。
本文主要是在介绍地图，用地图能看到什么，地图能表示什么，并通过一副地图形象地说明了这点，所以主题是关于“地图的重要性”的，没有提到如何选择地图，没有提到如何阅读地图，也没对地图的类型进行介绍，故选D。
点睛：这样类型的阅读更加考察新时期环境下运用英语解决问题的能力，需要读懂图片，这直接与本篇阅读的1、2题的解答有直接的关系，用英语正确读懂题图的图例对解决这道题有很大的帮助，这就说明在日常中要培养跨学科的意识，要把一些基础的其他学科的知识运用在英语阅读中，如果不知道图片中左下角的图例或是直接忽视这幅图片做题就会造成不必要的丢分。
BIt’sthattieoftheyear--graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit’sanespeciallybigdealifyou’refinishinghighschoolorcollege.oneaazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduated frobothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygoth ercollegediploabeforeherhighschooldiploa.Howdidshea nagetodothat?“Hardworkandgreatattention,”shetoldalocalTVnewsst ation,”haveadeesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegea tthesaetie.”Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshew asjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.andgotobedafter1 1:00p..Doingbothatthesaetieisahugeachieveent,andithasalsoh elpedherfailysaveoney.She’soneofthe9children,allho e-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisaathprofessorw hileherotherisapart-tiehistoryteacherinahighschool. GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearly perfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecoealawyeroneday,alth oughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway .shealsoplayedbasketballinhercollegeteainhersparetie.4.InwhatwayisGraceaazing?A.Sheisa16-year-oldFloridagirlB.Shefinishedhighschoolthisweek.c.Sheworkedveryhardatherlessonseveryday.D.Shegraduatedfrobothhighschoolandcollegeat16.5.WhichpictureightGracesdiploalooklike?6.Whatisthekeytograce’ssuccess?A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.B.Workinghardathercourses.c.Growingupinaprofessor’sfaily.D.Havingadreaofbecoingateacher.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagr aph?A.TheBusheshave13childrenaltogether.B.Gracesotherisafull-tiehistoryteacher.c.Gracewantstoteachatuniversityinthefuture.D.Gracereceivedhereducationathoebefore13.【答案】4.D5.c6.B7.D【解析】本文介绍了一位令人惊奇的女孩，她16岁就同时获得了高中和大学的毕业证。
文章还描述了她成功的原因、家庭背景、未来规划、日常生活等其他事项。
4.句意：格蕾丝“惊人的”地方是什么？选项A.她是一名16岁的佛罗里达女孩。
选项B.她本周上完高中。
选项c.她每天都在努力学习她的课程。
选项 D.她16岁毕业于高中和大学。
原文“oneaazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduat edfrobothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!”（一位出色的16岁佛罗里达女孩Grace，Grace本周毕业于高中和大学！），从这里知道她“令人惊异”的地方在于16岁同时从高中和大学毕业，故选D。
5.句意：哪张图片可能是Graces的文凭的样子？仔细观察图片，可以发现选项A像是一本护照（passport），选项B 是一本字典（dictionary），选项c就是文凭，毕业证书（certificateofgraduation,diploa），选项D是驾照“driverslicense”。