2019大学英语六级常考短语和词组(5)
大学英语六级常用词组
大学英语六级常用词组abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守above-mentioned 上述的access to 接近；通向…的入口account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开put on an act 装模作样be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾adjacent to 与…毗连的admit to 让…享有make advances 取得进步；接近；预付agree about 对…有相同的看法agree on 就…达成协议决定agree with 与…相一致；适合leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心for all that 尽管，虽然on the analogy of 根据…类推make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply one's mind to 专心于…apply to 向…申请或要求approach to 接近；约等于on the average 平均起来，一般说来back down 放弃，让步，退却back out of 收回(诺言等)on the basis of 在…的基础上bear down 压倒，击败，克服bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有be to blame for 对…应负责任be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见blow over 被淡忘blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁be bound for 准备到…去；开往by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限，极为with in the bounds of 在…范围内break in on 打扰；打断break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break up 分裂，分解；解散hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难bring forth 使产生；生(孩子)bring forward 使涌现出bring...into contact 使…和…接触bring off 救出；成功地做某事bring on 引导，导致；使发展bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring under 镇压；压制；使就范brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon 突然来到buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up 全买；尽可能买进call at 作短暂访问；停(泊) call down 祈求到；招来the roll call 点名call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下来can do with 满足于；希望得到cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地be careful of 当心…对…仔细be careful with 照顾；对…过细地carry away 运走，使失去自制力carry forward 推进，发扬carry into effect 实行，实现，实施catch at 想抓住；立即接受catch up 赶上；打断…的话be cautious of 留心…，谨防…stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前be charitable to 对…慈善check over 检查；调查check with 与…相符合put a check on 制止，禁止cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量be civil to 对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about 对…明白，对…明确clear off (云雾等)消散keep clear of 不接触；避开around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地close down 停止播送；控制close in 包围；(昼,夜)逐渐变短close one's ears to 掩耳不听close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽close up (伤口)愈合；停业close with 靠近，逼近；接受combine with 使结合；使联合起来come after 跟在…后面；跟踪come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来come between 在…中间；离间come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等) come out with 发表，提出；公布come over 过来；从远方来come to one's mind 忽然想起come under 编入，归入(某一项目) when it comes to 一谈到；就…而论be comparable to 比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的compare with 与…相比较complain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议be composed of... 由…组成connect with 连接；相通，衔接be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想considering that 鉴于…，就…而论correspond to 相当于；和…相符合count in 把…计算在内in course of 正在…中in due course 及时地，在适当的时候cover over 遮没take cover 隐蔽cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病cut out for 适合于，准备；面对cut short 使突然停止；打断cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉in debt to sb. 欠债，欠情die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息die game 至死不屈die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在die to the world 隐居，不问人间事be on a diet 节食in the direction of 向…方向，在…方向disagree with 与…意见不一致be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气disguise...as 把…假扮成；使…假装in the disguise of 假扮成；托辞be disgusted with 讨厌…，厌恶…dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉beyond dispute 没有争论余地的do over 重做；重新装饰房子do well (病人等)康复情况良好in doing so 这样做时，在这情况下double up 弯曲(手脚等)drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去be eager for sth. 渴求某事物eat up 使沉迷于；使纠缠于to the effect that 大意是说engage in 从事于，参加enter for 报名参加(比赛)be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒) feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)be essential to 对…不可缺少in the event that 如果，万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝fall back 后退，退却fall off 下降，跌落，减少fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始…be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 为…所熟悉far and wide 四面八方be favourable to 赞成…for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了feed in 输入，进(料)feel about 摸索，暗中摸索feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探figure for 谋取，企图获取on file 存档fix in with 适合，符合；适应fix up 治愈(病人)；安顿fool around 闲荡，浪费时间fool with 玩弄；乱摆弄forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事freeze over (使)全面结冰make friends again 言归于好，重修旧好be generous in 乐于…be generous with 用…很大方get after 督促，训诫；责备get ahead 进步；胜过，超过get along with 走开get ahead of 超过，胜过get around to 找时间做，开始考虑get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手get in with 参加，加入；与…交往get to 到达；接触；开始get up to 赶上；胜过；读到give an opinion on 对…发表意见give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give out 发表；精疲力竭give over (使)停止；放弃；交托glance at 浏览，(粗略地)看一下 glance over 浏览，粗略地阅读go against 违反；反对；不利于go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败go down 为…所接受，得到赞同go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)go under 沉没；失败，破产good for 有支付…能力的be good to 对…好；对…很慈善grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of 产生自…停止hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前gang together 结合在一起；符合be hard up for 缺钱，手头紧money hardly ever 很少，几乎从不have done with 做完；和己…无关have only to 只要…就能have out 将…除去have up 把某人请来作客head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地head off 绕到前面去；拦住be off one's head 神经错乱，神志不清hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神help forward 促进，鼓励hold forth 给予，提供hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任hold with 同意，赞成；原谅hunt for 搜寻；寻找；追猎on one's honour 以名誉担保pay honour to 向…致敬impact on 对…冲击，碰撞；影响at the instance of 应…之请，经…的提议interfere with 妨碍；打扰issue from 由…引起；产生于in the issue 结果，结局take issue with 与…争论be jealous of 嫉妒…jump sb. out 叱责某人just yet 恰好现在not just...but 不仅…而且…on an even keel 平稳的(地)，稳定的be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望keep an eye on 注意，监视keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep pace with 与…齐步前进keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字lay in 贮存，贮藏lay over 使延期lay to 把(功、过)归于lead off 开始，开头，率先lead up to 逐渐导致in the least 一点，丝毫let sb. into 让…知道let loose 放松，放开；放出let oneself go 尽情；忘乎所以let pass 放过，不追究let slide 对…漫不经心with might and main 使劲地，全力地make a go of 使成功，相处得好make do with 凑合用，吃…来凑合make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) make one's mark 使自己出名in the mass 总体上，一般地be married to sb. 和…结婚marvel at 惊奇(异)by the moment 到那时候have one's moment 走红；得意never for a moment 决不，从来没有of the moment 此刻，现在not necessarily 未必，不一定if necessary 如果必要的话of necessity 必然地，不可避免地have need to do sth. 必须做某事needless to say 不用说strain every nerve 竭尽全力be noted as 以…而闻名object to 反对；抗议，抱反感be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…or else 否则，要不然take order to do 采取适当手段去做…under the order of 受…指挥other from 不同于quite other 完全不同的come into one's own 进入繁盛期pass off (感觉等)终止；中止pass up 放过，放弃，拒绝persist in 坚持；固执play out 使筋疲力尽；用完play up to 支持；向…讨好，迎合fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待promise oneself 指望，指望获得do oneself proud 养尊处优pull out of the 使转败为胜fire put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来make no question of 对…不加怀疑；承认past question 毫无疑问to the question 针对所讨论的问题jump the queue 不按次序排队；加塞on the quiet 秘密地，私下地refrain from 忍住；抑制，制止be responsible to sb. 向…负责run for 竞选，追查，探究run out at 达到(某数字)run over with 充满；洋溢着scarcely...but 不…的…几乎没有scarcely...when 刚…就…on schedule 按预定时间start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始see after 照尖，照顾see through 干完，干到底seek after 寻找；探索；追求serve right 活该；给应得的待遇set aside 提出；把…置于一旁set out 制定，打算in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态share in 分享，分担for short 简称，缩写run short 快用完；将耗尽put out of sight 把…藏起来sit for 参加sit in 列席，旁听；不干预slow up 变得不那么忙，慢下来on the sly 偷偷地；秘密地smile on 对…赞许come up smiling 重振精神smooth over 掩饰；调停，平息snap at 厉声说；急促地说so that 结果是，以致at stake 在危险中；危如累卵stand up to 经得起(磨难等)out of step 和…步调不一致step in 介入；干预；参加stick out for 坚持索取in stock 在贮存中；现有，备有such being the case 事实既然如此such...that... 那样的…以致be superior to 比…更优越with system 有秩序地，有规则地take aback 使吃惊，使吓一跳take up 接纳，吸收talk into 说服；劝说某人做某事talk out 坦率地谈talk over 说得同意自己talk to 责备thanks to 由于，多亏，幸亏at the thought of 一想起…(就) tick off 列出；用记号勾出touch up 修改，改进touch off 开(炮等)；触发within touch of 在…能到达的地方keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系have trouble with 同…闹纠纷hold true 适用，有效on trust 不加深究地tune up (尤指乐队)调弦；调音serve one's turn 合用，管用to a turn 正好，恰好up and down 上上下下；前前后后well up in 精通，熟悉，长于be up to 该由…负责；胜任upwards of …以上；多于…wait up for 为…而等候着睡不着go to war 开始作战lay waste 损毁，蹂躏wake up to 认识到…的重要性in some ways 在某种程度上make way 开路，让路weep for 为…而哭泣make sb. welcome 表示欢迎welcome to 欢迎到…while away 消磨(时间)be worth doi A：account for 说明……原因（用途等），占（比重）along with 与……一起adhere to 坚持，粘粘after all 毕竟ahead of 在……之前adequate for 胜任……的as usual 与往常一样，如常at a loss 茫然不知所措at hand 在手中，在眼前，即将来临at the risk of 冒……危险at ease 舒适地，自由自在地at random 随机地，任意地B：by virtue of * 通过because of 由于by rights* 按理说，正当地by oneself 单独地，独自地by no means* 决不by means of 通过，凭借by any means* 无论如何by all means 想尽一切办法，千万要，务必by all accounts* 根据大家所说by accident 偶然地，意外地bring over* 使（在思想，信仰等方面）转变bring on 引起，导致break up* 打碎，折散，终止，结束break out 爆发，发生bear upon/on* 与…有关，对…有影响break off 突然停止（讲话等），暂停工作，结束break into 强行闯入break in 强行闯入，插嘴，打断break through 突破，突围break down （机器）坏掉，（健康）垮掉，分解，失败break away 摆脱……逃跑（fromC：care about 计较care for 关心，喜欢in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去（生命），夺得（奖牌）cast light upon* 使某事物更清楚些，使真相大白catch on 理解，受欢迎catch up 赶上（with），把……卷入cling to* 坚持，依附，粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生，举得，成功，脱落come round* 苏醒，复员，顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着，脱险come out 出现，出版，发表，结果是come up to 达到，符合come up with 赶上，提出consist in 在于contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理count on 依靠，指望cut sb. short 打断某人D：deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠，指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉，废除drive up * 抬高E：engage in 忙于，从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……F：face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入，陷入，分成familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写，临时代替fill up 填补，装满for all * 尽管for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……，看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)G: get at *接近…，了解，知悉get away逃脱get down从……上下来，下车，记下get hold of抓住，掌握get off从……上下来，脱下，起飞get off with *使某人在事故中幸免，或免于惩罚get on with在……方面进展得，与……相处得get round to doing sth.*花时间和精力去,找时间做give oneself up *投案自首give vent to *发泄，吐露……go along with陪……一起行动，赞同，支持go back on违背go in for参加，沉迷于go off爆炸，被发射，离去，停止运行go on继续，升go out熄灭，停止，过时go over浏览，检查，复习，走过去go through with做完，完成go with陪……一起行事，与……一致H：hang on *紧握不放，坚持下去，（打电话）别挂断heap praise upon*对……大加赞赏hold back退缩不前，阻止，隐瞒I: in a way 在某种程度上in accord with 与……一致in advance of（在……）之前，预先（于……）in between在中间，每间隔in case假使，以防万一in case of 假使，万一in contrast to与……形成对照in every way在每一方面，用任何方式in excess of 超过in favor of赞成，支持，有利于in honor of 为纪念……，为庆祝……向某人表示敬意in line with与……一致，与……相符，按照in no way决不in particular特别，尤其，详细地in place of代替，取代in quest of * 探索，试图找到，寻求in response to响应，回答in spite of尽管，虽然in terms of * 就……来说in the event of * 如果……发生in the front of在……的前部in the way妨碍，挡住in view of有鉴于，考虑到increase by增加了indulge in * 沉迷于intent on专心致力于……，一心想做interfere with妨碍，阻止intervene in * 干涉，插手L：let alone * 不管，不惹，更不用说look after 照料，关心look down俯视，轻视（on，upon）look forward to期待，盼望look in *顺便look into调查，看进……里面look on旁观，看待look out for注意，小心look over查看，审阅，看一遍look up to * 尊敬look through（从头到尾迅速）浏览lose contact with与……失去联系M：make over移交，改造match with与……相称（配）O：on account of 由于，因此on all accounts无论如何on an average平均，一般来说on behalf of * 代表，为了on every accounts无论如何（=on all accounts）on no account决不on occasion间或地，有时on the contrary相反，反之on the decline在衰退，在衰落on the edge of濒于，在……边缘or else否则or rather更确切地说other than除了，不是out of hand无法控制，脱手，立即out of order出鼓掌，失调out of practice荒疏，缺乏练习out of reach无法倒手（拿到。
大学英语六级必背高频短语
大学英语六级必背高频短语〔英语〔短语〕〕是贯穿〔英语学习〕的第二法宝，迎战大学英语六级多背一些高频短语吧。
下面学习啦我为大家带来大学英语六级必背高频短语，欢迎大家学习!大学英语六级必背高频短语out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些little by little 慢慢地，一点点地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地英语六级必背常考短语ahead of time 提前all the time 始终，始终once upon a time 从前appeal to 呼吁，请求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 看法，看法a great/good deal of 大量，特殊，极其influence on 影响interference in 干预，介入interference with 阻碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信誉卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁put into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，导致为的缘由备战CET6必背高频短语make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 觉察，突然观看(go)on the stage 当演员take ones time 不着急，不惊慌keep track of 与保持联系lose track of 失去与的联系，不能跟上的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服，让步;倒塌，塌陷make ones way 前往，行进，去make way 让路，腾出地方或位置take care 留意，留神take care of 疼惜，照料take a chance 冒险，投机take change 开始管理，接管keepcompany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以为乐make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch sb.s eye 被某人看到，引起某人留意keep an eye on 留神，照看，亲热留意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 埋怨，挑剔，找岔子catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧make friends (with) 与交伴侣猜你宠爱：1.大学英语六级常用短语2.大学英语六级短语大全3.英语六级高级短语4.英语六级短语词组。
英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语六级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
英语六级的短语和词组
英语六级的短语和词组英语六级常用的短语和词组英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
以下是店铺帮大家整理的英语六级的短语和词组，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语六级的短语和词组 1so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地，自动地in itself 本质上，就其本身而言no less than 不少于，多达as/so long as 只要，如果;既然，如果no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 相当多，很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多，几乎，大约at most 至多，不超过make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用neither...nor 不...也不，非...也非now and then时而，偶尔just now 刚才，才不久;现在，眼下now 既然，由于off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时and so on 等等all at once 突然，忽然;同时，一起at once 立刻，马上;同时，一起英语六级的短语和词组 21. in the mass 总体上，整个儿地2. the mass of 大多数，大部分3. as a matter of fact 事实上;其实4. no matter 无论(…)，不管(…)5. may as well 最好，不妨6. by all means 尽一切办法;一定7. by means of 用，凭借，依靠8. by any means 无论如何9. by no means 决不，并没有10. measure up 合格，符合标准11. measure up to 符合，达到，够得上12. take one's measure 量尺寸;打量，估计13. meet up with 偶尔碰见14. meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到15. from memory 凭记忆16. in memory of 纪念…17. make mention of 提及18. not to mention 更不必说19. at the mercy of 在…支配下20. have mercy on 对…表示怜悯21. make a mess of 把…弄糟22. bear in mind 记住23. change one's mind 改变主意24. keep one's mind on 专心于25. make up one's mind 决定，下决心26. mind you 听着，请注意27. never mind 不要紧，没关系28. by mistake 错误地29. ay yes 同意，允诺30. wait for[weit]等候，等待31. wait on 服侍(某人)32. wake up 醒，唤醒;醒来33. walk off (突然)离开;带走34. walk out 走出;把(某人)带出35. wander about 漫游;闲逛36. be at war 处于交战状态37. warm up 变温暖;变热38. wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸39. watch out for 密切注意;戒备，提防40. by the way 顺便提一下，另外41. by way of 通过…方法;经由42. all the years round 一年到头43. of late years 近年来44. year after year 年年，每年45. year in year out 年复一年地，不断地46. give way 让路，让步;撤退47. in a way 在某种程度上48. in every way 在各方面，以各种方式49. in no way 决不，一点也不50. in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的英语六级的短语和词组 31. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)2. give birth to 出生3. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .4. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上5. out of breath 喘不过气来6. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之7. on business 出差办事.8. be busy with sth.于某事。
(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组
短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题)through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等)④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等)③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等)up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到....out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券)answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number of people who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
2019年12月最新的大学英语六级考试的高频短语合集
2019年12月最新的大学英语六级考试的高频短语合集01. in place 在合适的位置02. in practice 在实践中,实际上03. in proportion to 与...成比例04. in public 公开地,当众05. in quantity 大量06. in question 正在谈论的07. in regard to 关于,至于08. in relation to 关于,涉及09. in return for 作为对...报答10. in return 作为报答/回报/交换11. in short 简言之,总之12. in sight 被见到;在望13. in spite of 尽管14. in step with 与...一致/协调15. in tears 流着泪,在哭着16. in terms of17. in the company / wake of随着18. in the course of 在...期间/过程中19. in the distance 在远处20. in the end 最后,终于21. in the event of 如果...发生,万一22. in the face of 即使;在...面前23. in the first place 首先24. in the future 在未来25. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候26. in the least 丝毫,一点27. in the long run 长期28. in the way 挡道29. in the world 究竟,到底30. in time 及时31. in touch 联系,接触32. in turn 依次,轮流;转而33. in vain 徒劳,白费力34. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心35. indignant with sb.愤慨36. inferior to级别低于,不如37. innocent of无...罪,无辜38. instead of 代替,而不是39. intent on专心于40. invisible to不可见的41. jealous of嫉妒42. just now 眼下;刚才43. keep one's eyes on关注44. keep on爱好,很喜欢45. keep track of 留心46. kind of / sort of有点somewhat47. lay off 下岗48. leave alone别说49. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密50. liable for对...有责任51. liable to易于52. little by little 逐渐地53. look for / hunt for 找工作54. lost the point弄错55. lots of 许多56. loyal to忠于57. mad about/on狂热迷恋。
英语6级常用短语
大学英语六级常用词组abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守 above-mentioned 上述的access to 接近；通向…的入口 account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开 put on an act 装模作样be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾 adjacent to 与…毗连的admit to 让…享有make advances 取得进步；接近；预付agree about 对…有相同的看法 agree on 就…达成协议决定agree with 与…相一致；适合 leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心 for all that 尽管，虽然on the analogy of 根据…类推 make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply one's mind to 专心于…apply to 向…申请或要求approach to 接近；约等于on the average 平均起来，一般说来back down 放弃，让步，退却 back out of 收回(诺言等)on the basis of 在…的基础上 bear down 压倒，击败，克服bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力 bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有 be to blame for 对…应负责任be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见 blow over 被淡忘blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)… bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁be bound for 准备到…去；开往 by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进know no bounds 无限，极为 with in the bounds of 在…范围内break in on 打扰；打断break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break up 分裂，分解；解散hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息 lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难 bring forth 使产生；生(孩子)bring forward 使涌现出bring...into contact 使…和…接触bring off 救出；成功地做某事bring on 引导，导致；使发展bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring under 镇压；压制；使就范brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作 burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon 突然来到buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up 全买；尽可能买进 call at 作短暂访问；停(泊)call down 祈求到；招来the roll call 点名call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下can do with 满足于；希望得到cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地be careful of 当心…对…仔细be careful with 照顾；对…过细地carry away 运走，使失去自制力carry forward 推进，发扬carry into effect 实行，实现，实施catch at 想抓住；立即接受catch up 赶上；打断…的话be cautious of 留心…，谨防…stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下 in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前be charitable to 对…慈善 check over 检查；调查 check with 与…相符合put a check on 制止，禁止 cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量 be civil to 对…有礼貌，对…谦恭 be clear about 对…明白，对…明确 clear off (云雾等)消散keep clear of 不接触；避开around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地close down 停止播送；控制 close in 包围；(昼,夜)逐渐变短close one's ears to 掩耳不听 close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽close up (伤口)愈合；停业 close with 靠近，逼近；接受combine with 使结合；使联合起来 come after 跟在…后面；跟踪 come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来 come between 在…中间；离间come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击 come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等) come out with 发表，提出；公布 come over 过来；从远方来come to one's mind 忽然想起 come under 编入，归入(某一项目) when it comes to 一谈到；就…而论 be comparable to 比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的 compare with 与…相比较complain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议 be composed of... 由…组成connect with 连接；相通，衔接 be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想 considering that 鉴于…，就…而论 correspond to 相当于；和…相符合 count in 把…计算在内 in course of 正在…中in due course 及时地，在适当的时候 cover over 遮没 take cover 隐蔽cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病 cut out for 适合于，准备；面对cut short 使突然停止；打断 cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉in debt to sb. 欠债，欠情die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息die game 至死不屈die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在die to the world 隐居，不问人间事 be on a diet 节食in the direction of 向…方向，在…方向 disagree with 与…意见不一致be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气disguise...as 把…假扮成；使…假装in the disguise of 假扮成；托辞 be disgusted with 讨厌…，厌恶…dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉 beyond dispute 没有争论余地的do over 重做；重新装饰房子 do well (病人等)康复情况良好in doing so 这样做时，在这情况下 double up 弯曲(手脚等) drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物eat up 使沉迷于；使纠缠于 to the effect that 大意是说engage in 从事于，参加enter for 报名参加(比赛)be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒) feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) be essential to 对…不可缺少 in the event that 如果，万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事 excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝fall back 后退，退却 fall off 下降，跌落，减少fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始… be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 为…所熟悉 far and wide 四面八方be favourable to 赞成… for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了 feed in 输入，进(料)feel about 摸索，暗中摸索 feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探figure for 谋取，企图获取 on file 存档fix in with 适合，符合；适应fix up 治愈(病人)；安顿 fool around 闲荡，浪费时间fool with 玩弄；乱摆弄forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事freeze over (使)全面结冰make friends again 言归于好，重修旧好be generous in 乐于… be generous with 用…很大方get after 督促，训诫；责备 get ahead 进步；胜过，超过get along with 走开 get ahead of 超过，胜过get around to 找时间做，开始考虑get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手 get in with 参加，加入；与…交往 get to 到达；接触；开始 get up to 赶上；胜过；读到give an opinion on 对…发表意见 give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案 give out 发表；精疲力竭give over (使)停止；放弃；交托glance at 浏览，(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览，粗略地阅读 go against 违反；反对；不利于go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败 go down 为…所接受，得到赞同go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等) go under 沉没；失败，破产good for 有支付…能力的 be good to 对…好；对…很慈善grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响 grow out of 产生自…停止hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前 gang together 结合在一起；符合be hard up for 缺钱，手头紧 money hardly ever 很少，几乎从不have done with 做完；和己…无关 have only to 只要…就能have out 将…除去 have up 把某人请来作客head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地 head off 绕到前面去；拦住be off one's head 神经错乱，神志不清hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完 take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神 help forward 促进，鼓励hold forth 给予，提供 hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任 hold with 同意，赞成；原谅hunt for 搜寻；寻找；追猎 on one's honour 以名誉担保pay honour to 向…致敬 impact on 对…冲击，碰撞；影响at the instance of 应…之请，经…的提议 interfere with 妨碍；打扰 issue from 由…引起；产生于 in the issue 结果，结局take issue with 与…争论 be jealous of 嫉妒… jump sb. out 叱责某人 just yet 恰好现在not just...but 不仅…而且…on an even keel 平稳的(地)，稳定的 be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望keep an eye on 注意，监视keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做keep in touch with 和…保持联系 keep pace with 与…齐步前进keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字 lay in 贮存，贮藏lay over 使延期 lay to 把(功、过)归于 lead off 开始，开头，率先 lead up to 逐渐导致 in the least 一点，丝毫 let sb. into 让…知道let loose 放松，放开；放出 let oneself go 尽情；忘乎所以let pass 放过，不追究 let slide 对…漫不经心with might and main 使劲地，全力地make a go of 使成功，相处得好 make do with 凑合用，吃…来凑合 make out a case 提出一个论点(理由)make one's mark 使自己出名 in the mass 总体上，一般地be married to sb. 和…结婚 marvel at 惊奇(异) by the moment 到那时候 have one's moment 走红；得意 never for a moment 决不，从来没有of the moment 此刻，现在 not necessarily 未必，不一定if necessary 如果必要的话 of necessity 必然地，不可避免地have need to do sth. 必须做某事 needless to say 不用说strain every nerve 竭尽全力 be noted as 以…而闻名object to 反对；抗议，抱反感 be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…or else 否则，要不然take order to do 采取适当手段去做…under the order of 受…指挥 other from 不同于 quite other 完全不同的come into one's own 进入繁盛期 pass off (感觉等)终止；中止pass up 放过，放弃，拒绝 persist in 坚持；固执play out 使筋疲力尽；用完 play up to 支持；向…讨好，迎合fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待 promise oneself 指望，指望获得do oneself proud 养尊处优 pull out of the 使转败为胜fire put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来make no question of 对…不加怀疑；承认past question 毫无疑问to the question 针对所讨论的问题 jump the queue 不按次序排队；加塞 on the quiet 秘密地，私下地 refrain from 忍住；抑制，制止be responsible to sb. 向…负责 run for 竞选，追查，探究run out at 达到(某数字) run over with 充满；洋溢着scarcely...but 不…的…几乎没有scarcely...when 刚…就… on schedule 按预定时间start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始 see after 照尖，照顾see through 干完，干到底 seek after 寻找；探索；追求serve right 活该；给应得的待遇 set aside 提出；把…置于一旁set out 制定，打算in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态share in 分享，分担 for short 简称，缩写 run short 快用完；将耗尽 put out of sight 把…藏起来 sit for 参加sit in 列席，旁听；不干预 slow up 变得不那么忙，慢下来 on the sly 偷偷地；秘密地smile on 对…赞许come up smiling 重振精神smooth over 掩饰；调停，平息 snap at 厉声说；急促地说so that 结果是，以致 at stake 在危险中；危如累卵stand up to 经得起(磨难等) out of step 和…步调不一致step in 介入；干预；参加 stick out for 坚持索取in stock 在贮存中；现有，备有 such being the case 事实既然如此such...that... 那样的…以致 be superior to 比…更优越with system 有秩序地，有规则地 take aback 使吃惊，使吓一跳take up 接纳，吸收talk into 说服；劝说某人做某事talk out 坦率地谈 talk over 说得同意自己 talk to 责备within touch of 在…能到达的地方 keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系have trouble with 同…闹纠纷hold true 适用，有效 on trust 不加深究地tune up (尤指乐队)调弦；调音 serve one's turn 合用，管用to a turn 正好，恰好up and down 上上下下；前前后后well up in 精通，熟悉，长于 be up to 该由…负责；胜任upwards of …以上；多于… wait up for 为…而等候着睡不着go to war 开始作战 lay waste 损毁蹂躏wake up to 认识到…的重要性 in some ways 在某种程度上 make way 开路让路 weep for 为…而哭泣 make sb. welcome 表示欢迎 welcome to 欢迎到…thanks to 由于，多亏，幸亏 at the thought of 一想起…(就) tick off 列出,记号勾出 touch up 修改，改进 touch off 开(炮等)触发大学英语六级考试写作常用词组总结动力impetus; driving force; momentum自满的complacent第一流的first-rate; excellent 安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary强调emphasize; stress; highlight 短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real 怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd 明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering 背景setting; background假的fake; false; counterfeit 夸大报导dramatize 退步setback 古人the ancients古老的old; ancient; archaeic逃犯infringe (on);violate 使害怕intimidate; frighten带来生气enliven 手rival吸引人的intriguing 旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细思考之后after longdeliberation; after careful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent.. 是一个对比is a sharp contrast to 比作is likened to; iscompared to多样化的heterogeneous 单一性的homogeneous。
大学英语6级词汇及短语
大学英语6级词汇及短语in harmony (with)(与……)和睦相处、(与……)协调一致sponge off 依赖他人生活spy on 暗中监视be comparable with/to 与……相似 clutch at 企图抓住reconcile to 使顺从于suffice it to say(that)只要说……就够了 deviate from 背离偏离stab in the back 背后中伤背叛 owe to 归功于由于因为presume on (不正当地)利用 detach from 使分开拆卸in essence 本质上基本上 of the essence 极其重要的不可少的endow with 给予赋予prone to 易于……的inline to 倾向于…… 易于做…… bound to 一定correlate to/with 相关关联take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付轻松地胜任distinguish……from……把……区分出来 engage in 参加从事于grope for/around 搜索暗中摸索 grope for 探索in retrospect 回顾起来originate in/from/with 起源于产生 stumble across on 偶然遇到碰巧找到 in abundance 充足丰富submit to 屈服听从subordinate to 次要的，从属的 subscribe to 订购订阅glare at 怒目而视in a dilemma 处于两难境地adapt to 适应……in collaboration with 与……合作与……勾结 rein in 严格控制严加管束give (free)rein to对……不加约束、放任 hold in contempt 轻视at random 随便地任意地in bulk 大量的at length 最后behave oneself 检点自己的行为 immune to 不受影响的immune from 免除的endure to do/doing sth.忍受做某事 summon up 鼓起(勇气)be accustomed to sth./doing sth习惯(做某事)shove off 动身离开in the interim在其间be entitled to(do)sth有权做某事 dine out 外出就餐haul away 搬开移走susceptible to 易受影响的过敏的 susceptible of 容许的Sue for 请求要求peg away at 坚持不懈be bound to 对……有义务的 preside at/over 主持主管in all probability 十有八九in hot pursuit 穷追不舍in light of 根据adjacent to 临近的毗邻的interfere with 干扰installment plan 分期付款方式 diagnose sb. with sth. 诊断某人患某病implicit in 内含的pore over 仔细阅读in excess of 超过interpret as 把……理解为…… tack on 附加增补tangle with 与……争吵与……有纠葛 culminate in 以……告终by analogy 用类推的方法cater for sb./sth.迎合某人/某事 grieve for /over为……感到悲痛resort to 求助凭借诉诸pour scorn on 以鄙夷的口气说 give vent to 表达cast light upon 是……清楚be indicative of 标示的指示的象征的 inferior to 比……差的比……地位低的 assert oneself 坚持自己的意见显示自己的权威immerse in (使w)沉浸在专心于 lace up 用系带系紧inflict on/upon 把……强加给使承担 flush with 齐平的同高的be conscious of 知道bump into 碰撞颠簸着前进 scrape by 勉强度日dwell on/upon 老是想着详述be capable of 做得出的有能力的有本领的mediate in/between调解斡旋 in brief 简言之简单地说have an insight into sth.对……有深入的了解instrumental in 有帮助的其作用的 testify to 表明说明gamble on 赌博打赌gamble away 输掉输光take a gamble 冒风险mingle with 与……相融合the profession 同行同业in the aggregate 总共作为总体 eliminate sb./sth.from 从……除去brood on /over/about考虑沉思 dedicate to 把(一生、时间、精力)献给，用于compensate for sb. /sth.弥补补偿 on the threshold of 即将开始 tick away /by (时间一分一秒地)过去 conduct oneself (行为)表现 at full tilt 全速地全力地settle down 定居定下心来 settle in (to)安顿下来适应新环境 by the same token 由于同样的原因同样地attach to 使依恋把……放在 be attached to 附属于toss up(打赌等时)掷(钱币) in (full)blossom 正在开花 blossom out/into发展长成 in tow (被)拖着伴随着out of stock 脱销out of business 破产hatch out(小鸡等) 孵出cling to 紧紧抓住coincide with 相符与……一致 adhering to 粘附坚持carve up 分割瓜分in transit 在运输中在途中linger on 继续逗留associate with 结交交往gleam with 流露drag on 拖延indulge in 沉溺肆意从事in the vicinity of 在附近in accordance to with 根据revolve around 以……为中心a trifle 有点稍微trifle with 嘲笑轻视inherent in 内在的生来就有的 hinge on/upon 依……而定，以……为转移a multitude of 许多大量tuck away 把……隐没在tuck up 折起persist in 坚持固执derive from来自appeal to 吸引向……上诉appeal to sb. for help 向某人求助 tumble to (突然)明白领悟cope with 应付对付confer on 授予赋予deprive sb. of 使某人丧失剥夺 in accordance with 按照根据与……一致 identitical to/with sb./sth 与……完全一样 in default of 因缺少在缺乏……时obstacle to ……的障碍buck up 使振奋精神打起精神 in duplicate 一式两份consent to 准许同意赞成snatch up 一把抓住snatch at 理解明白under no circumstances无论如何不绝不 Orient to 以……为方向enroll in/on加入入学give vent to 表达发泄for the sake of 为了……起见看在……的份上in vain 徒劳无效(by)courtesy of 蒙……的好意 be liable to 可能的易于……的 account for 解释说明占有on account of 由于为了…… on the brink of 濒临处于……的边缘 on the blink 坏了出故障comply with 遵从服从blaze a trail 开拓道路做先导commit to 把……托付给把……置于 conceive of 构想出设想Start from scratch从零开始I 从头做起 pave the way of 铺平道路做准备 irrespective of 不考虑的(考研词组)triumph over 得胜战胜in motion 在开动中在运转中in contrast with/to 与……对比a fraction of 一小部分be exhausted from 因……而十分疲乏with a pinch of salt 有保留地energy pinch 能源紧缺on occasion 有时不时by occasion of 由于huddle up 蜷缩commit suicide 自杀deviate from 偏离不按……办drain away 渐渐枯竭attach oneself to 使成为一员使附属deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物on the verge of 接近于濒临verge on 接近濒临make a splash 引人注目confer sth. upon/on sb.把……授予某人consent to 同意答应a bosom friend 知心朋友单词\1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are wome n’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdomand courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 >Noone can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处,15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bride groom. 43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋;坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other. 58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。
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2019大学英语六级常考短语和词组（5） out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的
on the point of 正要…之际，就要…之时
to the point 切中要害，切题
in practice 在时间中，实际上
out of practice 生疏的，荒废的
at present 当前，现在
for the present 当前，暂时
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地，当众
on purpose 敌意，有意
in question 正在谈论的
at random 随便地，任意地
at any rate 无论如何，至少
by reason of 因为
as regards 关于，至于
with/in regard to 对于，就…而论
in relation to 相关，关于，涉及
with respect to 关于，至于
as a result 作为结果，所以
as a result of 作为…的结果，因为
in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中
as a rule 通常，一般说来
in the long run 终究，从长远看
for the sake of 为了…起见，看在…的份上
on sale 出售;廉价出售。