中考句型转换专项练习

2018中考复习句型转换专项练习1．My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (改为否定句)My classmates ________ ________ to skate in the afternoon.2． Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend. (改为反意疑问句)Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend, ________ ________?3．Bruce has art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Bruce have art lessons?4．I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day. (改为同义句) It ________ me half an hour to ________ morning exercises every day.5．请等待我们的好消息!(完成译句)Please ________ ________ our good news!6．Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ coaches come into use?7． He is so energetic that he can be our leader. (改为简单句)He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.8．“Have you finished the report?” I asked him. (改为间接引语)I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.9．Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句)Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.10．He often writes the words “best wishes” at the end of his letters. (改为被动语态) The words “best wishes” __________ often __________ by him at the end of his letters. 11．She has a new bike.(改为否定句)She ____ ____ a new bike.12．They are English.(同义句转换)They are ____ ____.13．My sister is eleven.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ is your sister?14． Tom has big eyes.(改为一般疑问句)____ Tom ____big eyes?15．They are their apples.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ are these?16．"Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语） Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner.17． Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句）Peter does well in ______________basketball ______________football.18．The girl didn't know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句）The girl didn't know where______________ ______________her mother.19．He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换）He left ______________the light______________.20．We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态）The students should______________ ______________to tell their own ideas.21．The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.（连成一句）The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.22．I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.23．The key is used for locking the front door.（就划线部分提问）______ _______ the key ______for?24． You should hang the curtains across the stage.（改为被动语态）The curtains _______ ______ ______across the stage.25． Our school has changed greatly in the past several years.（同义句）There ______ ______ great changes in the past several years.26．I usually use the computer to search for information. （对划线部分提问）do you usually use the computer ？27．Can you show me how l can get to the railway station? （改成同义句）Can you show me get to the railway station?28．The job is very important. You must finish it on time. （将两句合并成一个句子）It is an important job you must finish it on time.29．They have been marred for fifteen years. （改成同义句）They fifteen years ago.30．We will donate all the money to Project Green Hope. （改成被动语态）All the money will to Project Green Hope.31．This book is not useful for today's students.This book is for today's students.32． Mary has been in Hong Kong for a month.Mary Hong Kong a month ago.33． In the past people thought the earth was flat.People to think the earth was flat.34．The family didn't have enough money to send her abroad.The family couldn't to send her abroad.35．There were about fifteen people in the room, and most of them were women.There were about fifteen people in the room, women.36．They went to Shanghai last week. ( 完成反意疑问句)They went to Shanghai last week，____ _____?37．She may be at home now. (同义句)______ she ____ at home now.38．People will use the subway more.(改为一般疑问句)______ _____ use the subway more?39． I don’t like swimming very much.Swimming _______ my ________ sport.40．Why don’t you play basketball ?(同一句)_____ ______play basketball ?41．Mike went there by bus(改为一般疑问句)__________Mike _________ there by bus?42．It’s Sunday today(对划线部分提问)__________ ________ is it today?43．Did they go out for a walk after supper?(作否定回答)No, _______ ________44． What animal do you like best?(同义句转换)___________is your __________ animal?45．The boys went to play soccer last week.(改为现在进行时)The boys__________ ________________soccer now.八、短文填空（每空2分；共16分）We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. ________ we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green and healthy ________.Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. If we stop wasting, we can not only ________ money but also reduce pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! If ________, choose local products and try not to buy too many thing from abroad when we do need something.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible, when we buy things, ________ sure that they can last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last longand we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷器) cup and a lunch box because you can use them ________.Recycle means “change things ________ something else”. Although it takes energy to do this, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. We can do this in many ways. For example, we can find out ________ can be recycled in our neighborhood and take part in the recycling programs and we can also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper to help save trees.参考答案1．aren’t going2．doesn’t go3． How often4． takes, do5． wait for【解析】略6．When did7．enough to8．if/whether he9．don’t show10．are, written【解析】6．对于询问时间用when开头，再根据句意看，时间应该为一般过去时，用did帮忙，故为When did 7．enough修饰形容词放在形容词或是副词的后面，后接不定式，表示足够…做某事，故为enough to 8．我问他是否已经完成了这个报告。