江苏省扬州市 八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）1.---He's never been to the USA，？--- ．He plans to go there again．（）A. is he，Yes，he isB. has he，No，he hasn'tC. has he，Yes，he hasD. is he，No，he isn't2.-Would you mind if I open the window？-______________，I got a cold．（）A. You'd better not．B. Never mind．C. Of course not．D. All right．3.---How long __________ your parents ___________？---For about twenty years．（）A. did，marryB. have，marriedC. have，got marriedD. have，been married4.Marry told me not to drive________ high speed．（）A. inB. atC. onD. with5.Britain is ________ European country．It is also________ island country．（）A. an，aB. the，anC. a，anD. an，an6.---Remember to return the book to the library in time，__________ you will be fined．---Yeah，I know．（）A. orB. andC. butD. then7.---Sally，I went to the concert last night．How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!---So it is．It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people．（）A. big enoughB. enough bigC. too bigD. big too8.---I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here．---Yes．They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future．（）A. will pollute； will buildB. will be polluted； will be builtC. is polluted； are builtD. will be polluted； are built9.Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word．Don't _____ your dictionary all thetime．（）A. work onB. take onC. keep onD. depend on10.---Have you decided _______ to Beijing，the capital of China？---Yes．I'll go there by plane．It's faster than by train．（）A. when to goB. how to goC. who to goD. where to go11.---I will meet Linda at the station．Please________ what time she will arrive．---Just a minute，please．（）A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang．(12)voice on the other end spoke to me，"Dad，please come back soon．I miss you so much!"I thought that it was a wrong number．A short while later，the call came once again，so I(13)rudely，"You've called the wrongnumber!"and then hung up．During the(14)days，I often got the(15)call．But I didn't care much about it．Then one day she kept calling me，(16)I didn't answer．Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice，"Dad，please come back．I miss you so much!Dad，I'm in so much (17)!Mom said you were too busy to take care of me．But，dad，please(18)me again，OK？"It was(19)to refuse the innocent（天真的，无邪的）ask．I made a(20)kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say，"Thank you…Dad，I am so…happy，so…happy…．"Shortly after this，I became curious（好奇）about(21)had been on the other end of my phone．So I called back，and a woman answered，"Sorry，sir．I am really sorry to(22)you．My daughter has had bone cancer（癌症）since she was born．And her father…died in a car(23)two weeks ago．I didn't want to tell her the news．Poor baby．When she couldn't(24)the painful chemotherapy（化疗），she would cry for her dad because her dad(25)encouraged（鼓励）her．I really don't know what to do，so I gave her a random（随意的）phone number…" "How is your daughter now？"I couldn't wait to ask．"She has died．You must have (26) her on the phone，because she died with a smile，tightly （紧紧地）holding the cell phone…．"Tears full of my eyes…．12. A. A boy's B. A child's C. My daughter's D. My son's13. A. spoke B. told C. returned D. answered14. A. following B. front C. other D. coming15. A. different B. same C. wrong D. funny16. A. so that B. andC. as if（似乎）D. though （尽管）17. A. danger B. trouble C. pain D. difficulty18. A. look after B. kiss C. help D. support19. A. easy B. sad C. happy D. difficult20. A. soft B. sweet C. low D. wise21. A. that B. what C. who D. how22. A. trouble B. ask C. stop D. reach23. A. experiment B. event C. accident D. activity24. A. receive B. fightC. stand （仍受）D. face25. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom26. A. kissed B. taught C. shouted D. told．三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ATom and his cousin took a boat trip．When they got on the boat，every passenger（乘客）should answer the keeper a question．If the passenger answered"yes"，he or she got one gift；if the passenger answered"no"，he or she got two gifts．Tom and his cousin saw all about this．Now it was their turn．The keeper came up to them and asked，"Are you a good sailor？"Tom wanted to get two gifts，so he answered"no"loudly，at the same time he said，"I have never been a sailor，how could I be a good sailor？"The keeper gave him two gifts．His cousin gave the same answer，so he got two gifts，too．The boat started off．The passengers began to open their gifts．Tom and his cousin did the same．They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water，the other was a seasick tablet （晕船药）．Tom had a look at a"yes"-passenger's gift．His was a nice chocolate．Tom shouted at the keeper，"We are never seasick．Why do you give us seasick tablets"27.Tom and his cousin ______ ．A. went to eat chocolatesB. went on a trip by boatC. worked for the keeperD. needed a bottle of drinking water28.Why did Tom and his cousin answer"no"？______A. Because they felt sick on the boat．B. Because they were good sailors．C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts．D. Because they wanted to have chocolates．29.The underlined（下划线）part"a good sailor"means ______ ．A. 晕船B. 不晕船C. 好销售员D. 好水手30.Which of the following statements is true______A. The keeper cheated （欺骗）Tom and his cousin．B. Tom and his cousin didn't want the seasick tablets．C. All the other passengers answered"yes"．D. The keeper didn't want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates．BSquare Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practice square dancing．Enjoy a fun，easy beginner's square dance，with no experience needed．There are three different dances．The A，B and C dances can be experienced in any order．This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional"lesson-based"way．You can do the three beginner's dances in any order．Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year，people can start Square Dance ABC any time! After all three dances （in an order），dancers have learned 22square dance movements．The next step is the experienced ABC dance，using all 22movements．It is easy to convince （说服）people to try square dancing any time．Most people that try it will like it．Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities（机会）for fun，fitness and friends! Come on，we'll make this project as easy as A-B-C!If you have questions about this site，please e-mail us at Webmaster@Square Dance ABC．com．31.Who might be interested in this website______A. Kids that are good at drawing．B. Adults that want to go travelingC. Volunteers that want to teach childrenD. People that want to learn to dance．32.If you join the Square Dance ABC，you can ______ ．A. save lots of money for a holiday．B. try square dancing only onceC. stay healthy and make lots of friendsD. learn the English letters ABC more easily33.We can learn from the passage that if you want to learn Square Dance ABC，______ ．A. you should learn the A，then B and C the last．B. you can learn the B，then A and C the last．C. you can only learn at the end of the year．D. you need a lot of experience．34.The passage is probably ______ ．A. an advertisement by an English clubB. an invitation by an English clubC. an application by a sports clubD. an advertisement by a dance club．CIn Canada and the United States，people enjoy entertaining （请客）at home．They often invite friends for a meal，a party or just for coffee and conversation．Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes："Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night""Hey，we're having a party on Friday．Can you come"To answer an invitation，either say thank you and accept or say you are sorry and give an excuse．"Thanks，I'd love to．What time would you like me to come？"or"Oh，sorry．I've tickets for a movie．"Sometimes，however，people in the west use expressions （语句）that sound like invitation but which are not real invitation．For example，"Please come over for a drink sometime．""Why not get together for a party sometime？"or"Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon"They are really polite ways of ending a conversation．They are not real invitations because they don't mention（提到、涉及）a certain time or date．They just show that the person is trying to be friendly．To answer expressions like this，people just say，"Sure，that would be great!"or"OK!Thanks．"So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation，listen carefully．Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly35.Which of the following is NOT a real invitation？______A. Please go to the concert with me some day．B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening？C. I've two tickets here．Can you go to the cinema with me？D. If you are free now，let's go to Wang's for a drink．36.If people say，"Why not get together for a party sometime？"，you just say" ______ "A. I'm glad to hear that．B. How about this evening？C. Oh，sorry．I'm very busy．D. That's great．Thanks．37.People use"an unreal invitation"in order to show ______ ．A. they're trying to be friendlyB. they're trying to make friends with othersC. they have already got ready for a partyD. their spirit of generosity38.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. entertainment at homeB. real invitations or notC. expressions of starting a conversationD. ways of ending a conversation．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.Do you go to school by bus It is very important for you to know how to be safe whentaking a bus，no matter whether you like it or not．First，don't run to the bus stop，but walk．While you are at the bus stop，you should wait in a safe place．Do not run or play while waiting．And never get into a car with a stranger．Second，don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus，so the driver will not be disturbed （打扰）．If you need to talk with the bus driver，you'd better wait until the busstop．Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows．Never play near the emergency exit（紧急出口）．When there is a fire，the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer（铁锤）or any sharp （锋利）things and then jump out．Third，when you are getting off the bus，make sure you walk （not run）three more steps away from the door．This is the best place to be around a bus．Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!Last，if you leave something on the bus，never return to the bus to get it．The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus．Also，if you drop something near the bus，tell the driver before you try to pick it up，so he will know where you are．______ to be safe when taking a bus Before getting on a bus______ to the bus stop．Wait in a safe place．Never get into a car with a （78）______ ．On the bus Don't talk（79）______ ．Don't throw （80）______ on the bus or out of the windows．（81）______ the window when there is a fire．（82）______ getting off the bus Walk three more（83）______ away from the door．Don't （84）______ back to the bus to get the things that you leave．Tell the bus driver before you （85）______ to pick up the things near the bus．五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.It's very important that we all recycle．In nature，everything is used again．For example，when an animal dies，it becomes （86）a ______ animal's food．Nothing is （87）w ______ ．But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be broken down by nature．Our rubbish kills animals and （88）p ______ water and soil．If we （89）c ______ making too much rubbish，the problem will only get （90）w ______ ．If nature can't reuse the rubbish，we must recycle （91）i ______ ．We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't．Recycling is （92）a ______ the right thing to do for another reason．The Earth is （93）r ______ in natural materials like water and trees，（94）b ______ these materials are not endless．We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them．For example，each year we cut down more than 6，000square miles of forest．But it （95）t ______ about 25years for a new tree to grow．Recycling can help us save the Earth，so let's take action right now．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）41.His coat is the same size as______．（I）42.Everything that he has done______ me a lot every day．（感动）43.Broadway has been well-known for its theatres since the early______century．（twenty）44.I am very______ of being a Chinese．（骄傲）45.Guilin is famous for its______ and rivers．（高山）46.Have you ever______ a present that you really hated？（收到）47.The ladder stood______ the wall，making it easy for thieves to enter the house．（紧靠）七、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）48.He stood up______ when the lady came into the room．（polite）49.Russia is to the______ part of China （north）八、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）50.很多病人太穷了以至于无法看病．______．51.我的阿姨到扬州出差过两次．______．52.和你的邻居保持联系很有必要．______．53.Jim不知道如何准时上交他的课题．______．54.如果你在公共场所吸烟，将会受到惩罚．______．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）55.2015年9月29日是扬州建城2500年城庆日，作为扬州市民的你应该为这场盛会中作出哪些贡献呢？1．词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总字数；不得出现真实的人名、班级名；2．短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺．Working for the 2500Anniversary of Yangzhou City CelebrationThe 2500Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration is coming soon．Many people are busy preparing for it．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据He's never been to the USA，？可知句子是一个反意疑问句．陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式，在这里陈述句部分含有never，本身表示否定的意思，所以疑问句部分用肯定的形式，本句是一个现在完成时的句子，含有has，所以小疑问句用has．对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no；He plans to go there again他计划想再一次去那里，所以他去过，故用肯定回答．故选C．--他从没有去过美国，是吗？--不，他去过．他计划想再一次去那里．先找出考点（反义疑问句），再结合其用法（前否，后肯；前肯，后否；）和回答方式（对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no；要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反；这种省略回答的yes 要译成"不"，no要译成"是"；），根据题干做出正确的选择．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A联系上下文语境根据I got cold（我感冒了），可知感冒了最好不要打开窗户，所以此处应为对上文的否定回答．又知You'd better not意为"最好不要"，用于对上文介意的否定；Never mind意为"不介意"，用于对上文介意的肯定；Of course not意为"当然不"，用于对上文提议的赞同；All right意为"好、行、可以"，用于对上文提议或建议的赞同．所以此处应用You'd better not，故选A．--如果我打开窗户你介意吗？--你最好不要，我感冒了．此题考查情景交际．做题时，要联系汉语意思弄清对话发生的场合，根据情境选出符合题意的答语．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查现在完成时态．由For about twenty years大约二十年．可知应该是延续性动作，用现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，marry是非延续性动词，因此用相应的延续性动作be married，这里的been是be的过去分词，married是形容词．答案是D．--你父母结婚多久了？--大约二十年．现在完成时态，由"have/has+过去分词"构成，表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联系．也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作．结合语境，注意人称变化及动词过去分词变化．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"Mary告诉我不要急速行驶．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"急速"，应该用at high speed，故选BMary告诉我不要急速行驶．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．5.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．根据句意第一空泛指一个欧洲国家，且European首字母E不发音，u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a，第二空泛指一个岛国，且island首字母发元音音素[ai]，则应填写an，故选择C．-英国是一个欧洲国家，它也是一个岛国．本题考查不定冠词，基础题，掌握a与an的用法及区别，再根据题干进行选择6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：记住按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的．．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选A．--记住按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的．--我知道．本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据enough 的用法，修饰名词时放在名词前，修饰形容词和副词时放在其后，故排除B；根据too…to…太…而不能，表示否定，排除C；推测句子表达意思：它足够大可容纳超过1000人．故填big enough，选A．-萨里，我昨天晚上去了音乐会，扬州音乐大厅是多么大啊！-是的，它的确是．它足够大可容纳超过1000人．考查enough的用法，考生注意积累修饰名词时放在名词前，修饰形容词和副词时放在其后8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查被动语态．这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句通常用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，第一个空，一般将来时态，因此C不正确．place是pollute动作的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是be动词+动词的过去分词，情态动词will后用be动词原形be，pollute的过去分词是polluted．因此A不正确．第二个空，一般现在时态，主语factories是build的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，因此用be动词复数are，build的过去分词是built．B不正确．答案D．--我听说当地人正在努力阻止一些企业在这里建厂．--是的，他们说如果将来建造一些工厂，这个地方就会受到污染．被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．work on从事于…；take on承担；keep on继续；depend on依赖．根据Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word，可知遇到新单词时，尝试猜测他的意思，所以这里是指不要一直依赖字典，depend on依赖．故选D．当你遇到新单词时，尝试猜测他的意思．不要一直依赖字典．本题考查了动词短语的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据I'll go there by plane，可知这里表示乘坐交通工具，所以用how引导，这里用how+to引导的不定式作宾语．故填B．--你已经决定怎么去中国的首都北京了吗？--是的．我将坐飞机去那里．它比乘火车要快．此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查动词词义辨析．count译为数数，choose译为选择，check译为检查，核对，确认，catch译为赶上，接住，根据题干：-I will meet Linda at the station．Please________ what time she will arrive．---Just a minute，please．我会在车站接琳达，应该是请确认一下她什么时候到．故选择C．--我会在车站接琳达，请确认一下她什么时候到．--请稍等．考查动词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】A【解析】36．B考查名词辨析．A boy's一个男孩的；B．A child's一个小孩的；C．My daughter's我女儿的；D．My son's我儿子的．句意：电话那头有个小孩的声音对我说："爸爸，请快回来．我很想你．"根据下句"Dad，please come back soon．I miss you so much"，可知是一个小孩打来的电话．故选B37．D考查动词及语境理解．A．spoke说；B．told告诉；C．returned回来；D．answered回答．根据下句"You've called the wrong number!"and then hung up"可知我粗鲁地回答："你打错电话了．"然后，我就挂掉电话．故选D．38．A考查形容词及语境理解．A．following接下来；B．front前面；C．other其它的；D．coming来．根据下文"Then one day she kept calling me"，可知接下来这几天，我常常接到同样的电话．故选A39．B考查形容词及语境理解．A．different不同的；B．same同样的；C．wrong 错误的；D．funny滑稽的．根据下句"But I didn't care much about it．"可知接下来这几天，我常常接到同样的电话．故选B40．D考查连词及语境的理解．A．so that表示结果，引导结果状语从句；B．and表示承接；C．as if似乎；D．though尽管．根据"Then one day she kept calling me"和下句"I didn't answer"，可知有一天她不断地给我打电话尽管我不接．前后是转折关系，故选D41．C考查名词．A．danger危险；B．trouble麻烦；C．pain痛苦；D．difficulty困难．根据句意：爸爸，请回来．我很想你．爸爸，我太痛苦了．in pain痛苦．可知空中信息应为"痛苦"，故选C42．B考查动词及语境的理解．A．look after照顾；B．kiss吻；C．help帮助；D．support支持．根据下文"I made a sweet kiss on the phone"可知小女孩对爸爸说"爸爸，请你吻一下我，好吗？"，故选B43．D考查形容词及语境的理解．A．easy容易的，简单的；B．sad难过的；C．happy高兴的；D．difficult困难的．根据下句"I made a sweetkiss on the phone"可知拒绝这个天真的请求很难．故选D44．B考查形容词．A．soft柔软的；B．sweet甜的，亲切的；C．low低的；D．loud大声的．句意：我在电话上作了一个亲切的吻．根据题意，故选B 45．C考查连词．A．that那个；B．what什么；C．who谁；D．how怎么样．句意：不久后，我很好奇谁在电话那头．根据句意，故选C46．A考查固定句型结构．A．trouble麻烦，打扰；B．ask问；C．stop停止；D．reach到达．句意：对不起，先生．我真地不好意思打扰你．I'm sorry to trouble you意为"很抱歉打扰你"为固定用法，故选A．47．C考查名词及语境的理解．A．experiment实验；B．event事件；C．accident 事故；D．activity活动．根据句中"And her father…died in a car"可知两星期前她爸爸在一次交通事故中死亡．故选C．48．C考查动词及语境的理解．A．receive收到；B．fight打架，抗争；C．stand 站，忍受；D．face面对．根据句中"the painful chemotherapy"，可知当她不能忍受痛苦的化疗时，她就哭着要爸爸因为她爸爸总是鼓励她．根据题意，故选C 49．A考查副词．A．always总是；B．sometimes有时候；C．never从不；D．seldom很少．根据上文和句中"encouraged（鼓励） her"，可知当她不能忍受痛苦的化疗时，她就哭着要爸爸因为她爸爸总是鼓励她．故选A50．A考查动词．A．kissed吻；B．taught教；C．shouted大声喊叫；D．told告诉．根据句中"because she died with a smile，tightly （紧紧地） holding the cell phone"，可知她已经死了．你肯定是在电话上吻了她，因为她死时面带微笑．故选A本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了一个女孩从小就得了癌症，她爸爸两星期前死于车祸．她常常给我打电话，叫我爸爸，让我吻她．最后，我在电话上给她一个飞吻．她面带微笑地死去．注意点：在"解答"时，要点明每一小题的具体考点，如：细节理解题、语言知识考查（介词、固定结构、词义辨析等等）．除语言知识解析外，有必要根据上下文分析得出答案的，需具体分析内容之间的逻辑关系．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】54．答案：B．细节理解题．根据文中Tom and his cousin took a boat trip可知进行了乘船之旅．故选：B．55答案：C细节理解题．根据Tom wanted to get two gifts，so he answered"no"loudly及His cousin gave the same answer，so，he got two gifts too．可知他们两个想得到两个礼物．可知选C．56．答案：D．词义猜测题．结合下文They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water，the other was a seasick tablet （晕船药）可知他们得到的礼物是一瓶晕船药．Tom shouted at the keeper，"We are never seasick．Why do you give us seasick tablets？"可知他们从来不晕船．由此Areyou a good sailor可知：你是一个好的水手吗？可知选D．57．答案：B细节理解题．根据We are never seasick．Why do you give us seasick tablets？"可知他们不想要晕船药，所以选B．本文叙述了汤姆和他的表弟去坐船，在上船之前要回答问题如果回答是，能得到一个礼物，如果回答不是能得到两个礼物．汤姆和他的表弟想得到两个礼物，所以他们都做了否定回答，但是到了船上发现是晕船药和水，而作肯定回答的得到的是巧克力．首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后弄清题干意思，对照短文信息确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】58．答案：D．细节理解题．根据短文第六段Most people that try it will like it．可知大多数尝试练习广场舞的人都会喜欢它的，所以D项只要想学习跳广场舞的人都会对这一网站感兴趣的；故选D．59．答案：C．细节理解题．根据短文第六段Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities（机会）for fun，fitness and friends!可知，跳广场舞能够使人获得快乐，健康和友谊；故选C．60．答案：B细节理解题．根据Enjoy a fun，easy beginner's square dance，with no experience needed．可以推断出：不需要很多经验．答案D有误；There are three different dances．The A，B and C dances can be experienced in any order．This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional"lesson-based"way．You can do the three beginner's dances in any order．由此可以知道：A、B、C三个级别没有固定的顺序．答案B信息正确，排除A；Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year，people can start Square Dance ABC any time!可知学习没有时间限制，故答案C有误，故选：B．61．答案：D．：细节理解题．根据短文的内容可知，本文的一个核心话题就是广场舞的相关信息；故是一则广告．故选D．这篇短文中主要介绍了广场舞 ABC 的宣传广告．它简单易学，能够适应各种人群，而且可以健身、娱乐及交友，目的在于宣传广场舞的好处，希望大家踊跃参加．首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后弄清题干意思，对照短文信息确定正确答案．35.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】62．答案：A．细节理解题．A．某天和我一起去听音乐会吧．在这句话中没有具体时间或日期，只是一种友好的表达，其它三个选项都是在表达真正的邀请．故选A．63．答案：D．细节理解题．从短文中这句话"To answer expressions like this，people just say，‘Sure，that would be great!'or‘OK!Thanks．'"可知在回答不是真正的邀请时，只需说：那太好了，谢谢．故选D．64．答案：A．细节理解题．从短文中这句话"They just show that the person is trying to be friendly．"他们只是表示他们很友好．可知答案选A．65．答案：B．综合理解题．通读整篇短文，可以知道这篇短文主要介绍什么是真正的邀请，什么只是表达友好．结合短文最后一段So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation，listen carefully．Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly可知故选B．这是一篇介绍加拿大和美国请客时的文化，什么是真正的邀请，什么只是表达友好，我们要正确区分．首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后弄清题干意思，对照短文信息确定正确答案．39.【答案】【小题1】How【小题2】Don't run【解析】76．How．主旨大意题．根据"It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus，"当乘坐公共汽车的时候，怎么才能安全是很重要的．空格后面的词语是"to be safe when taking a bus"因此可知主要讨论了乘坐公共汽车的时候如何是安全的呢？综上所述，故填How．77．Don't run．细节理解题．根据"First，don't run to the bus stop"首先，不要跑向公共汽车停车点．根据空格后面的词语是to the bus stop，因此可知不要跑向公共汽车停车点，综上所述，故填Don't run．78．stranger．细节理解题．根据"And never get into a car with a stranger．"这句话的意思是"永远不要跟着一个陌生人上车"空格前面的词语是"Never get into a car with a"因此可知这句话的意思是"永远不要跟着一个陌生人上车"综上所述，故填stranger．79．aloud细节理解题．根据"don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus，"不要在公共汽车上大声喧哗，空格前面的词语是talk，所以空格处需要用副词来修饰talk，综上所述，故填aloud．80．things．细节理解题．根据"Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows．Never play near the emerg ency exit（紧急出口）．When there is a fire，the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer（铁锤） or any sharp （锋利） things and then jump out．"不要在车上扔东西，也不要往车外扔东西，不要在紧急出口玩耍，如果有火灾的话，最重要的事情是用铁锤或锋利的东西砸开窗子，然后跳出去．空格前面的词语是throw，因此可知指的是扔东西，所以要用things来填空．81．break 细节理解题．根据"Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows．Never play near the emerg。
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.- Would you please not speak so loudly in _______ public- Sorry． I will remember to speak in _______ lower voice．（）A. the； aB. /； aC. the； theD. /； /2.——Our parents want us to be __________when we face difficulties during our lives.——Yes,we should believe in ourselves.（）A. comfortableB. energeticC. seriousD. confident3.——Mum,I'll get the chance to be trained in Canada for free this summer.——Really？Sounds ______________to be true.（）A. too goodB. so goodC. quite goodD. good enough4.—Dear，please get some fruit before it ．—OK．I'll go to the supermarket at once．（）A. runs outB. is run outC. is running outD. will be run out5.Mr.Wang__________ the city of Nanjing for three days.（）A. has gone toB. has gone inC. has been toD. has been in6.All the volunteers thought her a good helper.The sentence type is .（）A. S+V+PB. S +V+DO+OCC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO7.The twins look the same, but are quite different in personality.A. mostlyB. exactlyC. clearlyD. closely8.—— I see your ID card？We check your information.——Here you are.（）A. Must；shouldB. Can；mayC. May；have toD. Shall；must9.It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.（）A. such a；thatB. such；thatC. so；asD. so；that10.-Are you sure you have to do this now？It's been very late．-I don't know___ to do it if not now．（）A. whereB. howC. whatD. when11.The elephants to the zoo tomorrow afternoon.（）A. is sentB. will sendC. may be sentD. is going to send12.______ English well,you should read it ____ twenty minutes a day.（）A. Studying,at leastB. Study,at mostC. To study,at leastD. To study,at most13.-Boy, didn't you see people were waiting in line？Don't____!- I am sorry, sir.（）A. hand inB. come inC. put inD. push in14.——Tim,you should read two more articles than your classmates every day.________，you know.——OK，I will.（）A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. The grass is always greener on the other sideD. Many hands make light work15.——Would you mind helping me with the bag？—— .Anything else I can carry for you？（）A. Not at allB. Of courseC. My pleasureD. Never mindTom walked away from the school.He was(16)to become a criminal（罪犯），never to return.He was a(17)boy and nobody loved him.He met his best friend,Joe Harper.Joe was looking for Tom for the same(18)，Joe's mother had beaten him.But Joe hadn't done anything(19).She was tired of him and she wanted him to(20).The two boys began to make their plans for starting a life of crime and becoming pirates（海盗）.Five kilometers south of St Petersburg was a lonely island called Jackson's Island.They decided to go there.They looked for Huckleberry Finn,(21)he joined them immediately.They met at a place on the river bank three kilometers from the village(22).Each brought whatever they could steal like(23) criminals.And then they(24)on the raft.At about two o'clock in the morning,they landed on Jackson's Island,and carried their things onto the shore.They decided to eat and sleep(25)，because that was what criminals did."It's(26)the life for me, " said Tom. "You don't have to get up in the mornings and go to school,and wash,and all those foolish things.A pirate doesn't have to do(27) . "Huck said："What do pirates do？""Oh,they take(28)and burn them.They get money and bury it in places where there are ghosts to watch it.And kill everybody on the ships. " said Tom.Slowly their talk stopped,they felt(29).Huck slept easily.(30)，Tom and Joe had more difficulty getting to sleep.They began to fear that it was wrong to run away and steal.--taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer16. A. coming B. leaving C. reaching D. arriving17. A. careful B. clever C. lonely D. careless18. A. result B. time C. reason D. condition19. A. wrong B. right C. sad D. happy20. A. run away B. put away C. move away D. go away21. A. and B. but C. or D. for22. A. at noon B. at midnightC. in the eveningD. in the morning23. A. truly B. true C. really D. real24. A. set down B. set up C. set about D. set off25. A. outside B. inside C. upside D. downside26. A. only B. already C. just D. almost27. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing28. A. boats B. rafts C. ships D. sails29. A. bored B. awake C. excited D. sleepy30. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. AnywayQGrain（谷物）Rain falls between the end of spring and thebeginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higher thanit does in March.With dry soil and heavy winds,sandstorms mayhappen more often.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea onthe day of Grain Rain.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for theeyes.It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent badluck.People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetabletoona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes"toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk".The vegetableis good for the stomach.31.What season starts when Grain Rain ends？______A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. Winter.32.What do the people in southern China do on the day of Grain Rain？______A. They often fly a kite.B. They often eat toona sinensis.C. They often drink tea.D. They often start the first voyage.33.We can read this article from ______ .A. a history bookB. a fiction novelC. a guide bookD. a magazineRSchool uniforms are a part of the British education system whether the students like it or not.My first uniform included a grey skirt,a white shirt,a green and white striped tie,and a green jumper.I was four years old then.Although I didn't like wearing it at that time,looking back,I now strongly believe it was a good thing.A uniform stands for not only equality（平等），but also a sense of community.For example,the FC Barcelona team wear the same uniforms and they stand for their club.Similarly,students wear the same uniforms and look smart representing their schools.I would rather be judged（评判）by my actions and personality than the clothes I wear,and I am certain that a footballplayer would rather be judged by his or her ability and skill level over what they wear to practice.Uniforms are also very practical to both teachers and students.In a teacher's view,not only is it easier for them to pick us out in crowded areas on school trips,but it is also easier for them to know us in the classroom,because we wear the same clothes every day.To students,we can stay in bed a little longer in the morning as we don't have to worry about what to wear.34.The word 'it' in the first paragraph refers to ______A. a green and white striped tie.B. students in Britain.C. British education system.D. the writer's first school uniform.35.What does the writer think of her first school uniform now？______A. She thinks it was a good thing.B. She enjoys wearing it all day.C. She thinks it was very beautiful.D. She still hates her first school uniform.36.School uniforms may make the students think of ______ .A. their studiesB. their teachersC. their parentsD. their school37.Teachers prefer（更喜欢）school uniforms because ______ .A. students can stay in bed little longer in the morningB. they are a part of the British education systemC. students can be easily picked out in crowded areas on school tripsD. students needn't worry about choosing suitable clothes in the morningS"How are you？" is a nice question.It's friendly way that people in the United States greet each other.But "How are you？" is also a very unusual question.It's a question that often doesn't need an answer.The person who asks "How are you？" hopes to hear the answer "Fine." even if the person's friend isn't fine.The reason is that, "How are you？" isn't really a question and "Fine." isn't really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi". Sometimes,people don't say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone asks, "Do you agree"，the other person might think, "No,I disagree.I think you're wrong".But it isn't verypolite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say "I'm not sure".It's a more polite way to say that you don't agree with someone.People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I have to go now".Often,the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse like "someone's at the door" or "something is burning on the stove".The excuses might be real,or not.Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more,but it isn't polite to say that.The excuse is more polite,and it doesn't hurt anyone's feelings.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,or finishing a talk,people don't say exactly what they are thinking.It's an important way that people try to be polite to each other,and it is part of the game of language.38.As a greeting,when a person in American asks" How are you？"，he or she wants to hear" ______ ".A. I am not fine.B. Fine,thank you.C. How do you do？D. Hello.39.How do you answer "Do you agree？" more politely？______A. No,I disagree.B. You are wrong.C. I'm not sure.D. Of course not.40.When you are talking with your friend on the phone,when he says "Someone is at the door."，he may mean ______A. someone is knocking at the door.B. he wants to hang up the phone.C. he asks you to hold on.D. he will call you later.41.Which of the following sentences is NOT right？______A. You should not show your disagreement too strongly.B. If someone says " How are you？"，you should give him a real answer.C. " Something is burning on the stove. " means " I am afraid I want to hang up. "D. Sometimes people don't say exactly what they mean because they want to be nice andpolite.TWhen US student Olivia woke up one morning,she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasn't a dream.Her phone showed that during the night,Olivia had read a text message from her friend.She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleep-called 'sleep texting'-is an unusual sleep behavior,similar to sleepwalking.It's also growing anxiety among doctors：young people can't live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day,according to the Pew Internet& American Life Project.And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phones on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell,a professor at Villanova University,has studied sleeping texting.She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew,a sleep medicine expert,agrees.It's possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills （运动技能）to wake up,while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment may be still asleep.That's why some people can perform basic movements-such as walking,talking,texting or even driving-while they're sleeping.Some of Dowdell's students said that they're disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior.But because sleep texting is unconscious，it's a difficult habit to break.Dowdell said she knew some students who wore socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan,a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center suggests keeping all electronic devices（电子设备）outside the bedroom at certain times.42.What happened to Olivia？______A. She sleepwalked to a friend's house.B. She dreamed of making plans with a friend.C. She phoned one of her friends during the night.D. She read a text message from her friend while asleep.43.What does the underlined word "unconscious" mean______A. 无意识的.B. 无规律的.C. 无反应的.D. 无方法的.44.What does doctor Hogan suggest people who 'sleep texting' do______A. Stop texting to other people during the daytime.B. Take some medicine to control the strange behavior.C. Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.D. Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.45.We can learn from the passage that ______ .A. it's easy for us to give up a sleep texting habitB. one in three teenagers has a sleep texting habitC. sleep texting does more harm to one's health than sleepwalkingD. sleep texting can reduce the quality of one's sleep46.This problem was ______（解释）by him just now,but most of us still can't understandit.47.This bag can't be that ______（导游） .She left here with a bag on her back just now.48.He asked me to put the chair______ （紧靠着） the wall．49.As we all know,the Great Wall is in the ______（北方的）part of China.50.If coal and oil are used or thrown away ______，they will finally run out. （满不在乎地）51.China is still a less______ country, so we should try to make it better.（develop）52.All the team members should work______（close）with each other in a team.53.I think this is the ______ moment of my life.（proud）54.The theatre has been famous since the early______（twenty）century．55.They plan to travel to______（Indian）in the coming summer holiday.56.The Wildlife Conservation Society （WCS，国际野生生物保护协会）saves wildlife andwild places worldwide.The WCS works in four major areas：ScienceOver a hundred years ago,Dr.Reid Blair became WCS' first animal specialist（专科医生）.He devoted （奉献）his 38-year career to both the care of zoo animals and the scientific study of them.Since then,WCS Wildlife Health Sciences Division has been a leader in the world in this field.Today,these study and research activities help care for more than 17，000 animals in parks in the United States and around the world.International（国际的）ConservationHumans now live on most parts of the earth.People must carefully consider（思考）how to best use the few untouched areas that are left on Earth.They must specially consider endangered animals.The WCS land conservation program centers on these areas.EducationThe "Living Landscapes" program is just one way that WCS helps to protect endangeredanimals.It provides parks with a safe environment for endangered animals.However,animals don't know where these parks end.Therefore,the Living Landscapes Program helps to educate local people how to treat the animals outside of the park area.City Wildlife ParksSince 1985，the main WCS office has been in the largest park in New York.School children visit city parks every day of the week to learn about conservation.Several programs are available in the park system ，including family events,discovery centers where people can experience the wildlife,and wildlife theatres.These programs change people's attitudes toward nature and help people imagine wildlife and humans living in harmony（和谐）.57."Tell us about your favorite dream,Meg!" Laurie said."I'd like a lovely house full of all kinds of （1）n ______ things — good food,pretty clothes and lovely furniture," Meg said." And I want to be a good person."" And what about a （2）h ______ and some beautiful children in your lovely house？"said Jo, （3）l ______ .Meg looked at Laurie and her face turned red."I guess you want （4）h ______ and pens and books in your house,Jo!" she （5）r ______ ."You're right!Lots of Arabian horses and rooms full of books, " said Jo. "I want to write books and be rich and （6）f ______ .""And （7）y ______ ，Beth？""I dream about staying at home with Father and Mother forever and looking after the （8）f ______ ，" said Beth quietly."I have lots of dreams," said Amy. "But my favorite one is to be an （9）a ______ .I'd like to go to Rome and paint wonderful pictures.I want to be the best artist in the world.""Let's meet again in ten years and see how many of us have got our （10）w ______ ，" said Jo.--taken from Little Women58.电影院是辛勤一天工作后放松的好去处．______．59.人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。
2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市名校八年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案
2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市名校八年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、young queen was given a box by a great wizard(巫师). The box would bring happiness to the country if it was opened ina place full of the ___1___ of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country to ___2___ the most generous people. When she collected these people all, she opened the box. But ___3___ special happened. How upset she felt!One day, when ___4___ to her palace, the queen saw an old man begging (乞讨) on the road. She would like to give him some money, but she didn’t have any with her. The man looked at the box and asked whether she could give it to him. He could ___5___ it for some money.At first, the queen hesitated(犹豫) because the wizard said it was a (an) ___6___ box. But she saw the old man was so weak and poor that she agreed. When the old man opened the box, the most wonderful things one could imagine flew out of the box. ___7___ anger or sadness, everyone became happy and peaceful. Then a voice ___8___ of the box, “Why do you try to get it from others? Goodness ___9___ in yourself.”The queen ___10___ realized that as a queen, she should set an example for her people. She always kept this in mind and became the best queen ever in history.1. A. feeling B. interest C. spirit D. trouble2. A. care for B. deal with C. search for D. compete with3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing4. A. returning B. turning C. moving D. leading5. A. pay B. sell C. fix D. hide6. A. dangerous B. nice C. magic D. expensive7. A. Instead of B. Because of C. In the face of D. In control of8. A. ran out B. came out C. tried out D. checked out9. A. changes B. begins C. promises D. encourages10. A. simply B. completely C. especially D. finally二、阅读理解（40分）2、Could you imagine cars driving without human drivers? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. This August, more and more driverless taxis run on roads in many big cities in China.Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. Many people cannot drive for various reasons, including age, disability, or lack of experience. Now, they can get around more easily. Driving becomes more convenient.According to a research, each year, over 1.3 million people die in car accidents around the world, and many more get hurt. Self-driving cars can reduce (减少) road accidents by 90% and save a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human mistakes. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. They can improve driving safety.But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, it will be difficult for self-driving cars to see the lines on the road. It might lead to an accident. The computer system in the car can also get hacked (非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash.It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen.1. Which of the following is a benefit of self-driving cars according to the passage?A. They don’t need parking space.B. They can teach people how to drive.C. They allow disabled people to travel more easily.D. They cost less money to make and repair.2. Why can self-driving cars help reduce road accidents?A. Because they can correct human mistakes while driving.B. Because their computers can predict all road accidents.C. Because computers do not have attention problems.D. Because they can see clearly even in bad weathers.3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The weaknesses of self-driving cars.B. The benefits of having a human driver.C. How road accidents usually happen.D. How the computers in self-driving cars work.4. What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Many countries are working together to develop self-driving cars.B. Self-driving cars need clean and safe roads to run.C. We can already see self-driving cars everywhere in China.D. China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common.3、When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my house. I have even forgotten her name. On a winter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old lady’s backyard. I found a perfectly smo oth rock and threw it out, but the stone hit a small window of her house. Suddenly, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were in trouble, and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we would be caught and didn’t worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter.The next morning, she was still greeting me with a smile when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind to save my money to correct my mistake. After four weeks, I had ten dollars. I put the money in an envelope (信封) with a note explaining everything and hoped that the ten dollars would cover the cost for repairing the window.I waited until it was dark, and put the envelope in her door. The next day, I handed the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several cookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the ten dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of you.” I smiled in relief. However,I shall never forget the lesson she taught me: It is a virtue (美德) to excuse a mistake.1. Why was the writer scared?A. Because he hit the old lady.B. He lost the old lady’s newspaper.C. Because he broke the old lady’s window and would be caught.D. Because he worried about the old lady with the broken window in winter.2. How long did it take the writer to save ten dollars?A. four weeksB. three weeksC. half a yearD. four days3. What did the old lady do at last?A. She got some cookies.B. She gave back the money.C. She corrected her mistakes.D. She taught herself a lesson.4. What did the writer learn from the old lady?A. To pay for his own faults.B. To help people in trouble.C. To make money in a right way.D. To excuse other’s mistake.4、Young students are experts in learning new things online.According to our national survey, as many as 88. 9 percent of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)? Here’s the report.Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from TianjinI love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now I’m using it to learn Spanish.Li Shuhe, a 14-year-old from ShanxiI often use wikiHow. There are over 160, 000 articles that teach y ou how to solve all kinds of problems, from solving a Rubik’s Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative.Zhou Cai, a 15-year-old from ShandongThough Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. I’ve been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams(直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam!1. Who love(s) using an App to learn foreign languages?A. Zhang Enqi.B. Li Shuhe.C. Zhou Cai.D. Zhang Enqi and Zhou Cai.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. WikiHow can teach you how to make things.B. The short video App is always a time waste.C. Only a few young students use the Internet to study.D. The three teenagers all think that online resources are useful.3. What’s the purpose of the report?A. To tell how young people use the Internet to learn.B. To tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselves.C. To tell how schools keep students away from the Internet.D. To tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet.5、阅读短文，帮助第二个表格中的人物从A、B、C、D、E 选项中选择他们最想要去的餐馆。
江苏扬州中学人教版初中英语八年级下册期末测试题(含解析)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—Where did they volunteer last weekend?—They went to the hospital to______________ the sick kids.A．put up B．cheer up C．use up D．call up2．—Could you tell me ?—By bus.A．when you came here B．when did you come hereC．how you came here D．how did you come here3．Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a4．－Do you know ________?－In 2022.A．when will the next World Cup beginB．when did the next World Cup beginC．when the next World Cup will beginD．when the next World Cup began5．During Beijing World Garden Expo 2019, _______ tourists from other countries visit it every day.A．two thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．two thousand of 6．For the coming vacation, why not consider _______ abroad to experience a different culture? A．go B．going C．to go D．to going 7．—Remember the first time we met, Joe?—Of course. You _______ in the library at that time.A．are reading B．were reading C．have read D．read8．—Do you know________?—Next Monday, I guess.A．where will we have the party B．when we will have the partyC．why did we have the party D．when we had the party9．Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ________March, 1892.A．at B．in C．on D．to10．—What do you think of Qingdao?—Oh, it’s a beautiful city. I there for several times.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．will go11．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 12．We want to know _____to help them.A．what can we do B．what we can do C．how can we do D．how we can do 13．When I called the taxi service, I __________ that there was no taxi.A．were told B．was told C．was telling D．told14．－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.A．did B．am doing C．will do D．have done 15．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or16．There a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future.A．are B．will be C．will have D．have been17．--- A lot of old people are ____ . We should listen to them and care for them?---You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day.A．successful B．independent C．lonely D．alone18．In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and _____the best in each other. A．hand out B．leave out C．bring out D．take out 19．——I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.——Sorry, Grace. I ______ a shower when the phone rang.A．am taking B．was taking C．have taken D．took20．Sammy went to study abroad between the years of 1940 and 1949.A．in the 1940's B．in her 40s C．in the 1940s D．in her 40's21．Please stop ________,It's time to enjoy the wonderful movie.A．to talk. B．talk. C．talking. D．talks.22．A Chinese,as well as three Americans _______in this terrible accident.A．were died. B．was died. C．dead. D．died.23．﹣﹣Jane couldn't get ____ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong．﹣What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of most popular films．A．an； the B．a； the C．an； a24．I you good luck in your coming exam．A．hope B．believe C．wish25．﹣It will one hour to travel from Longyan to Xiamen by high-speed railway．﹣Wow， how exciting! I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost26．—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?—About 600, 000.A．fairness B．situation C．kindness D．population【参考答案】一、选择题1．B2．C3．B4．C5．C6．B7．B8．B9．B10．A11．A12．B13．B14．B15．D16．B17．C18．C19．B20．C21．C22．D23．B24．C25．A26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者？——他们去医院让生病的孩子们振奋起来。
江苏省扬州市广陵区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
江苏省扬州市广陵区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、单项选择1．—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?—No, he is ________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a2．— It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.— Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them.A．communication B．invitation C．conversation D．introduction 3．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when traffic lights change to red.A．may B．need C．can D．must4．My English teacher is a ________ lady and she often corrects my spelling mistakes again and again.A．patient B．humorous C．modest D．curious5．- Mum, I hear something terrible outside in the garden.- Don't be afraid, baby. It is just the rain beating______the windows.A．through B．against C．across D．above6．— We can save water by taking shorter showers.— ________, turning off the tap(龙头) when brushing teeth is also a good way.A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．For example 7．Suzhou TV has ________ the changes in my hometown, and then more people will know it soon.A．realized B．received C．recorded D．reported8．I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation.A．cut in B．pushed in C．handed in D．gave in 9．There _______ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into farmland.A．is used to have B．used to have C．is used to be D．used to be10．— Can I play football for some time, Mum?— You can, if your homework ________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finished 11．—Have you decided ________ to Beijing?—Yes, by plane. It has a special offer in July.A．when to go B．how to go C．with who to go D．where to go 12．My parents ________ Tianjing on business for a whole week. So I live with my uncle these days.A．have been to B．have gone to C．have been in D．have been away 13．—In order to make sure the program goes ________, more volunteers are needed.—I’m in! Many hands make light work.A．slowly B．smoothly C．silently D．specially 14．—Would you help me clean the classroom, Jack?—________.A．Yes, quite right B．That’s all right C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure 15．— My cousin’s school is so great! She doesn’t have as much homework as I do.— ________. Maybe your school is better than hers in some ways.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don’t put all the eggs in a basket D．The grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市树人学校2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(文字版含答案)
扬州树人学校2021-2021学年第二学期期末试卷八年级英语〔总分值：14〔〕分；考试时间:110分钟〕第I 卷〔选择题80分〕一、听力〔共20小题：每题1分，计20分〕第一局部 听对话答复以下问题〔tr 10分，每题1分〕本局部共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最适宜的答案，每段对话听 两遍。
1. Which sign does the man mean?A. MaryB. Harry 6. What's the probable relationship 〔关系〕between the two speakers?C. Bill A. Father and daughter. B. Driver and passenger ・ 7. How long has Mrs Smith been here? A. For two years ・ B. For half a year. 8. Where did they have their dinner? A. At the man's home ・ B. At the woman's home. C. Teacher and student. C. For two and a half years. C. At a restaurant. 9. Why is the boy still in the library? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. 2. What did the girl do yesterday?3. Which country won the championship?5. Who was in Centre School?C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving ・10. How much time is left for the woman?A. 10 minutes ・B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.第二局部 听对话和短文答复以下问题。
江苏扬州中学初中英语八年级下册期末测试题(含解析)
一、选择题1．—________ it is to stay with Andy!—Yes. He has so many ways to make us laugh.A．What a fun B．How fun C．What fun D．How a fun C解析：C【解析】句意：和Andy待在一起是多么有趣啊！是的，他有很多方法使我们笑。
本题考查感叹句。
Fan是不可数名词，排除A；中心词是名词时，用what引导的感叹句。
故选C。
点睛：感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！2．Lucy is sad． Let's tell jokes to herA．cut …up B．pick …up C．cheer…up C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy非常的伤心，让我们讲笑话来使她高兴起来吧。
考查动词短语，cut…up把……切碎；pick…up把……捡起来；cheer sb． up使某人高兴起来。
根据上文Lucy is sad可知这里表示讲笑话让她高兴起来，故选：C。
3．The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting． It is worth ．A．watch B．to watch C．watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣，值得看。
watch 观看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……，后接动名词，故选：C。
4．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：---Bill，你经常做运动吗？---不。
江苏省扬州市名校2023-2024学年八年级英语第二学期期末统考试题含答案
江苏省扬州市名校2023-2024学年八年级英语第二学期期末统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—What a good girl Li Fen is!—Yes! She often helps Grandma Li ________ the house.A. clean upB. long forC. throw awayD. hold on2、—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. from3、— Mum, after this two-week tennis training, I managed to improve my backhand.— Honey, like your dad always says, _______.A. practice makes perfectB. the early bird catches the wormC. all roads lead to RomeD. actions speak louder than words4、Listen up, boys and girls. Everyone _________ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could5、I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. It’s even ________ than grades.A. importantB. more importantC. less importantD. the most important6、I ________ many cookies last night. I will go to the park to sell them.A. bakeB. bakedC. has bakedD. will bake7、—I didn’t have the __________ to give a speech in public when I was a little child.—Neither did I. But now I’m brave enough.A. abilityB. chanceC. courage8、The film was so wonderful that all of the tickets were ________ within two hours.A. cut outB. put outC. took outD. sold out9、Few people like Tom because he always thinks of _________ more than others.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him10、—Walt, we have few vegetables for dinner. Could you go and buy ________?—Yes, sure.A. anyB. someC. itD. few二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、fiction, interesting, an, what________________________________!12、garden, do, like, my, you________________________________________?13、She opened the d________ and let us into her home.14、(be, worth ) _____________________________.15、你能告诉我一些关于剪纸的事情吗?Can you tell me something about ________________?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
江苏省扬州邗江区五校联考2024届英语八下期末统考试题含答案
6. A.SoB.BecauseC.AndD.But
7. A.wouldB.mustC.had toD.should
8. A.at onceB.at allC.at timesD.at first
9. A.legB.footC.shoeD.sock
10. A.AsB.WhileC.AlthoughD.But
11. A.in excitementB.in surpriseC.in silenceD.in pain
12. ual
13. A.onceB.everC.alreadyD.never
The trip was a valuable experience as I___14___an important lesson that day. That is, things can go from bad to___15___. Remember the cheerful feelings and forget the bad experiences.
3.How can the users get incoming calls silent with the help of the app?
A.Turn off the phone.B.Turn down the sound.
C.Put up the phone.D.Put the phone face down.
There’s a new app (软件) which has a function (功能) to help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day. After seeing this information, the users will make some changes.
2023-2024学年扬州市八年级第二学期期末英语模拟试卷(含解析)
扬州市八年级第二学期期末英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the 2．President Xi said a happy life is achieved _________ hard work of all the Chinese people.A．against B．above C．through D．below 3．—Where are you going to spend your summer holiday，Jenny?—I haven’t made a yet．I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.A．decision B．promise C．journey D．suggestion 4．My cousin is creative enough to ________ the new challenging task.A．take on B．take out C．put up D．put in 5．—Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?—No, you ________．You ________ wash them before 5:00 p.m.A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; may C．needn’t; need D．mustn’t; must 6．—Electric cars are more and more popular in our city．—Yes．They _________ little pollution.A．practice B．provide C．produce D．present 7．—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting 8．The professor preferred giving speeches to students _________ to meetings at times.A．to being invited B．to inviting C．rather than invite D．rather than be invited 9．We got all wet in the rain because we had ________ umbrellas _________ raincoats with us!A．either; or B．both; and C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 10．—The air is much better because the government has taken action to reduce pollution．—I agree．Everyone should do what he can _________ the environment.A．protect B．is protecting C．to protect D．protecting 11．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail．To them, ________.A．it never rains but it poursB．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mileD．the grass is always greener on the other side12．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk13．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________．It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 14．— Could you please tell me _________?— With pleasure．Wait a moment, please.A．how the scarf looked nice on meB．what’s the new product likeC．that Guilin is a nice place to visitD．who has booked a robot online15．—It is said that people born in the 1990s care more about themselves．—_________．Many volunteers of this age are helping fight against COVID-19.A．I’m afraid so.B．I can’t agree more.C．That’s not the case.D．Never mind.二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
扬州地区部分县2023-2024学年英语八年级第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案
扬州地区部分县2023-2024学年英语八年级第二学期期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、I didn’t have a ________, so I gave up buying my favorite scarf.A. centB. signC. rockD. deal2、—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient?—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.A. was operatedB. operatedC. operated onD. was operated on3、Great! ________ all the pictures, Kate’s is the most beautiful.A. ForB. BetweenC. FromD. Of4、— I hope to join the Birdwatching Club.— Good idea, Daniel. ________more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Knows5、—Do you know where your brother is, Mark?—Sorry, I ________ about a question and didn’t hear what you had said.A. was thinkingB. will thinkC. am thinkingD. have thought6、—Do you mind my borrowing this magazine?—________. But you should return it to me in a week.A. You’d better notB. Of courseC. Not at allD. Never mind7、Our music teacher is ________ Indian man. He can play _______ piano very well.A. a, theB. an, \C. an, theD. a, \8、I’m sure you can do________ you love to do and help others at the same time.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. how9、—Now lots of people are talking about Zibo online.—Yes. It’s a fantastic city. It has ________ lots of tourists to go there.A. connectedB. organizedC. attracted10、Could you tell me how to succeed in _______ a speech in front of people?A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make二、短文填空（10分）11、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，每词限用一次。