复合不定代词或不定副词练习
不定代词详解及练习题
英语代词用法详解·不定代词不明确指代某个特定的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。
英语中的不定代词常常成对出现，如some 和any, all 和both, neither 和either, each 和every, other 和another, much 和many, one 和no, none和no one, few 和a few，little 和a little，等等。
另外，还有由some, any, every, no 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词(somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody, someone, anyone, everyone, no one, something, anything, everything, nothing)。
1. some 和anysome 和any都可修饰或指代可数名词和不可数名词；some 一般用于肯定句，any一般用于疑问句和否定句。
如：I must get some fruit in the market. 我得在市场上买点水果。
Do you have any books for children? 你有适合小孩子看的书吗?【说明】(1)当表示请求或要求并希望对方能给出肯定的回答时，some 也可用于疑问句；any 表示“任何的”之意时，也可用于肯定句。
如：Can you give me some paper? 你能给我些纸吗？Would you like some bananas? 你想吃点香蕉吗？You can read any of the books. 你可以看这些书中的任何一本。
(2) some 和any均不能跟冠词连用。
2. all 和both(1) all 表示三者或三者以上的人或物；both只能表示两者。
如：Copper and silver are both metals. 铜和银都是金属。
不定代词和不定副词用法
合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。
2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。
Nobodywilllistentohim.Hewantssomethingtoeat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.1.Ican’thearanything=Icanhear_________.2.Thereis__________onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_____gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but________answeredit.5.Idon’tthink___________telephoned.6.Whydon’tyouask_________tohelpyou?7.Ifyouwant__________,pleaseletmeknow.8.CouldIget_________todrink?9.Don’tworry.There’s______wrongwithyourears.10.There’s__________inthebox.It’sempty.11.Maybe__________putmypencil_________.Ican’tfindit___________.12.---Doyouhave__________specialtotellmetoday?---No,__________special.13.Listentome,Ihave____________importanttotellyou.14.Weneedonemorehelper.Canyoufind___________else?15.---Whoisinstillinyourclassroom?---___________.16.Ican’tfindmynewpen,maybe_____________tookitawayjustnow.二、单项选择()1.---Thereis_inthetree.What’sit?---Can’tyouseeit’sacat?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything()2.----Whobrokethewindow.A.()6()8】()9【()10【—()11【()12【()13【2012重庆市】30.Theremustbe_______wrongwiththeclock.Itdoesn’twork.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()14【2012四川成都】42.Pleasekeepquiet,everybody!Ihaveimportanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything()15.【2011?铜仁】35.Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper?A.specialsomethingB.specialanything.C.somethingspecialD.anythingspecial()16.【2011广西百色】26.Yourcomputerdoesn’tworknow,isthere________withit?A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrong()stweekIwent________andItooklotsofphotos.A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinterestingC.tosomewhereinterestingD.anywhereinteresting()18.Didyougo____？A.warmsomewhereB.anywherewarmC.warmanywhereD.somewherewarm ()19.Ican’tfindmypen________.A.SomewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere()20.—Whatdidyoubuyforyourdaughter?—Ibought________,becauseIcouldn’tfind________shelikes.A.something,anythingBanything,somethingC.nothing,anythingD.something,nothing()21．—Whatdoyouthinkofthisexam?—Itiseasy,butIdon’tthinkcanpassit.A．1.4.5.67.9.辨析afew和few和7).Youhavetorun toschool,there’s_______timeleft.8)I'mgoingtobuybananas.9).---Howfarisitfromhere?---Only____________kilometers.10).---DoyouspeakChinese?---Only______________.11).Shefeelslonely(孤单),becauseshehas__________friendstotalkwith.12).Thereis__________milkathome,let’sgoandbuysome.13）Theshoesareverynice.butIthinkthesizeis____smallforyou.选择()1.Thisquestionissodifficultthat__________studentscananswerit. A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little()2.Thetwinscanspeakonly___French.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()3Thisisaveryoldsong,so_________youngpeopleknowit.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle()4.Thesedays___youngpeoplelikelisteningtothemusicwiththeirmp4 A,afewbalittlec.quiteafewd.quitealittle()5.Paulhasmadealotofkites,but____canflyinthesky.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew。
不定代词的辨析及操练(学生)
语法专项训练二：不定代词的辨析及操练Sep 23, 2012一、普通不定代词【辨析】A. one, the one, ones, one'sone 泛指，指代前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个，指代可数名词ones是one的复数the one特指，指代前面提到过的这个人或物体。
one'是指某人的【例题】 1. These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger ______ .2. Which boy is your son?— __________ in a red cap.3. _______ has to do _________ best.4.1 have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big _______ .B. some, anysome 通常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示征求对方意见的询问句中。
any 一般用来修饰或代替不可数名词及可数名词复数，多用于疑问句、否定句、条件状语从句中。
注意：用于肯定句中表示任何一个”或任何一些”【例题】1. Would you like _____ more?2. There are some apples on the table. You can take _____ of them.C.【例题】2. Could I have _______ words with you, Miss White?3. We don ' t like him, because he does for other people.4. He has ________ friends here and he seldom goes out on weeke nd.5. There is on ly _________ water in the potD. both, all , noneboth意为两者都”，是对两者的肯定，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，both常与and连用all 指三个或三个以上的人或物，意为都”，表示全体，所有”，可以和of构成短语，“ all of复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式none是all的反义词，表示没有人”或没有什么东西”（指三者或三者以上都不），可以与of连用构成短语。
最新版2019-2020年牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit1复合不定代词专题练习及答案-精编试题
牛津深圳版八上Unit1 EncyclopaediasGrammar复合不定代词同步练习一、用不定代词及不定副词填空。
1.Do you have __________ questions?2.He is taller than __________ other boy in his class.3.Please help yourself to _________ soup.4.I don't think ________ knows her new address.5.There's ________in the new cupboard. It's empty now.6._________is too difficult if you put your heart into it.7.Would you like __________ milk to drink?8.________can run fast than he. He 's the winner.9.Could you tell ________ different between the two pictures?10.I'm so thirsty. Shall we get __________to drink?二、单选。
( )1.She doesn’t have ____ cakes. She has some fish. A．some B．much C．any D．little( )2.--Are there ____ computers in your classroom?--- No. There aren’t ___ computers in our classroom. A．some; some B．any; anyC．some; any D．any; some( )3.There is_______ food here. We must go and buy some.A．some B．any C．no D．a little( )4.There isn’t ________ in the classroom.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( )5. I can’t find_________ in the cardboard box. It’s empty.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. some things( )6.---Did you see ______ in the classroom?---No, I saw ______ in the classroom.A. someone；anybodyB. anyone；nobodyC. someone；somebodyD. anyone；anybody( )7.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing( )8.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A．important anything B．anything importantC．important something D．something important( )9.–Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?-Not. Yet. We still have ______ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everybody; somethingD. something; nothing( )10. ______ is impossible if you put your heart into it.A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing三、选词填空。
八年级物理(上)语法(复合不定代词与复合不定副词)
八年级物理(上)语法(复合不定代词与复合不定副词)一、复合不定代词什么是复合不定代词？复合不定代词是由两个以上的词组合而成的代词，用来指代不确定或不具体的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有：something, someone, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing, everybody, everyone, each, either等。
复合不定代词的用法1. 在句中作主语或宾语：Someone called you yesterday.（有人昨天给你打电话。
）2. 在句中作表语：Everything is fine.（一切都好。
）3. 在句中作定语：I bought something interesting.（我买了一些有趣的东西。
）4. 在句中作状语：She goes to school with nobody.（她一个人去上学。
）复合不定代词的注意事项1. 复合不定代词后的动词要用单数形式。
2. 复合不定代词前可以有形容词修饰。
3. 复合不定代词可以用来加强语气。
二、复合不定副词什么是复合不定副词？复合不定副词是由两个以上的词组合而成的副词，用来修饰动词、形容词或整个句子。
常见的复合不定副词有：somewhere, somehow, anywhere, anyway, nowhere, somehow, everywhere, anytime, anyhow等。
复合不定副词的用法1. 修饰动词：She goes somewhere every summer.（她每年夏天都去某个地方。
）2. 修饰形容词：He is somehow different from others.（他和别人有些不同。
）3. 修饰整个句子：Anywhere you go, I will follow.（无论你去哪里，我都会跟随。
）复合不定副词的注意事项1. 复合不定副词中的每个成分在意义上都是副词，所以整个复合不定副词既可以修饰动词，也可以修饰形容词或整个句子。
中考英语_复合不定代词语法及练习
12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.
A．both B．all C．every D．each
A．our B．we C．us
C．代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。
15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.
A．other B．others C．the others D．another
15．D．other意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一个（人 can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here
A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many
B．too much只能修饰不可数名词， much too 修饰形容词或副词， very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。
What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样
Why don’t we/you 动原。。。？
Why not 动原。。。？
Shall we动原。。。？我们做某事好吗？
否定疑问句用some:
① why don’t you eat some bread?
人教版英语八年级_复合不定代词和频度副词专练(原卷版)
复合不定代词和频度副词1、掌握12个复合不定代词。
2、掌握5个频度副词的用法。
【典例】考点1:12个不定代词的用法1．Everyone froze when they saw Henry’s fist hitting Johns face. Just then they heard ________ shout, “Stop!”A．nobody B．anyone C．no one D．someone【答案】D【详解】句意：看到亨利的拳头打在约翰的脸上，大家都僵住了。
就在这时，他们听到有人喊道：“住手！”考查不定代词。
nobody没有人；anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone有人，某人。
根据“Everyone froze”和“they heard...shout, ‘Stop!’”可知，应是听到有人喊“住手”，故选D。
2．—Henry, ________ is asking for you at the gate.—OK. I’m coming. He must be Tony.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody【详解】句意：——亨利，有人在门口找你。
——好的，我来了，肯定是托尼。
考查不定代词辨析。
anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。
根据“He must be Tony.”可知，此处表示某人，不知对方是谁，故选C。
3．I don’t want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________.A．anybody; myself B．somebody; myselfC．everybody; me D．anybody; myselves【答案】A【详解】句意：我不想成为别人。
我只想做我自己。
考查反身代词以及复合不定代词。
anybody任何人，常用于疑问句和否定句；somebody某人，常用于肯定句；everybody每个人。
不定代词的用法
不定代词定义: 不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
一、复合不定代词1.It’s rainning outside, so we can go nowhere/ so we can’t go anywhere.2.I looked for my wallet everywhere, but I can’t find it.3.There is nothing wrong with leg, so don’t worry about it anymore./ There is n’t anything wrong with my leg.1. 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词做单数。
How is everything with you?No one/ Nobody ____likes____(like) this book.2. 当形容词以及else修饰复合不定代词或复合不定副词时，形容词以及else要后置。
There is no one else around.Something importantAnything usual4.Any/ any-等常常用语否定句和疑问句Is there anything wrong?/ I don’t want to tell you anything. Some/ some-常位于肯定句以及表示温婉请求的疑问句中Would you like something to eat?二、none, no one, nobody, nothing--None. They are in the lab.--Who is in the classroom now?---No one./ Nobody.2.Nobody likes to be mafe fun of. 没有人喜欢被取笑。
3.It is nothing serious. I just have a cold. 没什么严重的事。