2011年10月全国自考英语二自考试题和答案
参考答案
一单选
1、Elderly ……A habit
2、It is ……C rate
3、Unexpectedly ……C declined
4、 A good manager ……C with
5、Everything ……C points
6、Besides ……B additional
7、The biologist ……D in place of
8、Scientists ……A with
9、——，jane is ……D Rich as she is
10、——I admire ……D Much as
二、完型
Courage is an essential attribute in、learning a foreign language。
……
11-----20
DABCD, ABDCB
11 D either 12 A way 13 B insisted 14 C as a result 15 D for
16 A varieties 17 B understood 18 D purpose 19 C ignore 20 B until
三、阅读
段落一
Karen was 14，depressed and not doing well at school。
……
21------25
CDBDD
21 C confidence 22 D always failed in her study 23 B an educationalpsychologist
24 D support Sally without neglecting herother children
25 D develop into an artist
段落二
the amount of time kids spend online is asource of frustration for many parents。
……
26------30
AABCD
26 A the time children consume 27 A have their children properly use theinternet
28 B a strong desire to do something
29 Cisolated
30 D negative
段落三
American scientist have found that some birdsare more intelligent than believed。
……
31-----35
AAABD
31 A Griffin, the grey parrot
32 A birds have a very good memory
33 A have some memory skills
34 Bunderstand human brains
35 D remember, communicate and processinformation
四、单词翻译
36、古代的、古老的ancient
37、生涯、经历career
38、毁坏、损伤damage
39、特别、尤其especially
40、渐渐的、逐步的gradually
41、车库garage
42、诚实的、正直的honest
43、保险、保险金insurance
44、汁、液juice
45、商人merchant
46、谈判、协商negotiate
47、发生、出现occur
48、停止、放弃quit
49、包围、环绕surround
50、薪金、薪水salary
51、治疗、对待treatment
52、技术、技巧technique
53、美德virtue
54、值得做的worth
55、屈服、屈从yield
五、变换格式
56、（become）become
57、（curious）curiosity
58、（watch）watching
59、（be）was
60、（expect）expectation
61、（agree）agreeable
62、（crowd）crowded
63、（rich）Enrich
64、(praise) has been praised
65、(appear) appeared
五、翻译
66、我们都被大自然的美深深的吸引住了we are deeply impressed with the beauty of nature
67、如果想省钱，你就不要买那块昂贵的表。
If you want to save money ,do not buy the expensive watch
68、那篇小说是她创作时心情的真实反映。
The novel really reflects his mood when he wrote it
69、应歌迷要求，年轻歌手又唱了一首民歌。
The young singer sang a folk song again at the fans request
70、一些科学家认为需要有更多的数据才能证明这一事实。
Some scientists believe that more data car prove the reality.
六、翻译短文
每种文化都有自已的理想行为，美国也不例外。
在那里，孩子们被鼓励要开放、直接。
美国人认为开放是诚实的表现，他们对于沉默和保守提出怀疑。
他们觉得你一定在隐藏什么如果你没说出来。
他们觉得由于沉默而受威胁，这一点他们不相信也不理解。
然而，许多其它文化并不看重开放和直接。
事实上，他们不喜欢这些品质因为对它们而言，开放和直接孩子好像很粗鲁。
在它信眼里不像成人的行为。
那么并不令人吃惊的是许多种文化的误解也由于开放和直接所致。
2011年10月 英语(二)
2011年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(--) 试卷(课程代码00015)1．Vocabulary and Structure(10 points，1 point each)从下列各旬四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1．Elderly people do not like having their daily ____upset.A．habit B．practice C．routine D. custom2．It is better to drive your car at a steady ___than to stop and start a lot.A．path B. rate C. race D. wheel3．Unexpectedly, she was even ___the right to attend the meeting.A．dismissed B．disrupted C．declined D．denied4．A good manager identifies the interests of his employees ___his own.A. toB. withC. forD. between5．Everything___ to the fact that there will be all early summer．A．sees B. points C．sticks D．turns6．Besides the lack of rain，there are___ reasons why the deserts are spreading.A．additional B．major C．obvious D. identical7．The biologist turned down a position in the government___ a university appointment．A．in favor of B．in front of C．in honor of D．in place of 8．Scientists will have to come up___ new methods of increasing the world's energy supply.9．____,Jane is by no means a happy woman．A．as he is rich B．As is she rich C．much as she is D．Rich as is she 10．____ I admire David as a poet，I do not like him as a man．A．If only B．Only if C. Much as D．As muchII cloze Test(1 0 points，l point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
全国2011年10月自学考试基础英语试题_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
全国2011年10月自学考试基础英语试题(总分100, 做题时间150分钟)课程代码：00088请将所有答案写在答题纸相应的位置上，否则不计分。
一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.National currencies always have a(n) ______ over private currencies.SSS_SINGLE_SELA interestB advantageC outputD production该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B2.When a designer produces a new dress，he should always ______ in mind his customer’s needs.SSS_SINGLE_SELA carryB takeC putD bear该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D3.If the world population is increasing continuously，food supplies will not be ______ to feed them.SSS_SINGLE_SELA sufficientB efficientC equalD effective该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A4.They refused to sell their products at the low ______ offered.SSS_SINGLE_SELA priceB prizeC expenseD cost该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A5.“You should be ______，”he said to the judge. “It’s not their fault.”SSS_SINGLE_SELA fairB unforgivingC rudeD unkind该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A6.They all agreed that the first problem the new government would have to deal with was unemployment. In this sentence，“deal with” can be replaced by ______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA doB graspC copeD tackle该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D7.Although I spoke to him many times，he never pays ______ to what I said.SSS_SINGLE_SELA noticeB remarkC warningD attention该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D8.We try to buy these goods at the lowest price ______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA possibleB possiblyC possibilityD probably该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A9.**pany is ______ to that one in management.SSS_SINGLE_SELA betterB superiorC excellentD good该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B10.If banks ______ higher interest on loans to builders，how will that affect the cost of a new home?SSS_SINGLE_SELA askB chargeC demandD beg该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B11.The government gave several good ______ for increasing the tax on cars.SSS_SINGLE_SELA purposesB reasonsC questionsD problems该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B12.We’ll have to find a new ______ of income.SSS_SINGLE_SELA sourceB meansC wayD method该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A13.The workers’ claim for a 10-percent pay rise has been under ______ of the government.SSS_SINGLE_SELA ideaB agreementC considerationD opinions该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C14.**pany decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.SSS_SINGLE_SELA destroyB resistC denyD cancel该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D15.On the ______ of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year.SSS_SINGLE_SELA basisB baseC caseD reason该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。
自考全国英语二试题及答案
自考全国英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
In many countries, there are laws that protect the rights of workers. These laws cover a wide range of issues, from working hours to safety standards. For example, in the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act sets the minimum wage and defines the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week. Additionally, the Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that workplaces are safe and that employees are not exposed to hazardous conditions.Question: What does the Fair Labor Standards Act do?A) It sets the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week.B) It ensures workplace safety.C) It defines the minimum wage.D) It protects workers from hazardous conditions.Answer: C2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continually updatetheir skills and knowledge to remain competitive in the job market. Many universities and educational institutions offer continuing education courses that cater to the needs of working professionals. These courses are often flexible and can be taken online, allowing students to learn at their own pace and balance their studies with work and family commitments.Question: What is the main benefit of continuing education courses mentioned in the passage?A) They are free of charge.B) They are flexible and can be taken online.C) They are designed for high school students.D) They provide a full-time educational experience.Answer: B3. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
自考英语二历年试题（真题）及答案
2011 年7 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6. I don ’t need any help at the m o m e n t,_b_u_t_I_your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes.A. thatB.andC.henceD.as9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.A.going throughB.going in forC.going afterD.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running outII. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2011年自考英语(二)试题
全国2010年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码：00795I. GRAMMARAND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all)1. I was shocked by the number of people who seemed to have nothing better to do with their time than ______ to know fish better.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. got2. Not all birds can fly , ______ do all birds build nests.A. notB. noC. neverD. nor3. When you fall in love for the first time, it’s surprising ______ inconveniences you can put up with.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those4. I know my limitations, so I won’t do anything ______ my ability.A. beyondB. underC. aboveD. below5. The hosts apologized for ______ that some of their guests might be vegetarians.A. having not consideredB. not having consideredC. having not been consideringD. not considering6. Mrs. Smith locked both the front and the back doors before she went to bed ______ that someone might steal into the house at night.A. soB. for fearC. unlessD. on condition7. We have to wait for the bus, ______?A. have weB. haven’t weC. do weD. don’t we8. ______ the popularity of robots in Japan, the country’s robot-production growth is slowing down.A. AsB. AlthoughC. WithD. Despite9. The proposal deserves support as it gives ______ to the needs of children.A. curiosityB. awarenessC. priorityD. emphasis10. Those familiar with evening dress will always ______ black with elegance.A. linkB. associateC. connectD. relate11. If you’re sitting around a lonely campfire at night, the howl of a wolf can sound pretty ______.A. fearfulB. threateningC. dreadfulD. frightening12. The suspect cooperated fully with the police when ______ about his role in the incident.A. requiredB. questionedC. demandedD. negotiated13. Homing pigeon is useful as a ______ carrier because when taken from home, it will return at the first opportunity.A. meaningB. informationC. messageD. content14. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships ______ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.A. convenientlyB. obedientlyC. sufficientlyD. reluctantly15. She was so ______ the noise that she sent the children to bed.A. broken down byB. filled in withC. taken over byD. fed up with来源:考II. CLOZEFill in each of the 15 blanks in the passage with the most likely answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all)A quarter of the world’s population now speaks English. If you want to 16 your products, or yourself, you have no choice 17 to do it in English. Politicians and business people must speak English if they want to make their m ark 18 the world’s stage. Writers of minority languages can 19 hope to sell their books unless they write in English.As English is spoken all over the world, it means that no individual country can really exercise a 20 influence over it. In the past, it was the mother tongue 21 who controlled the future of the language. Now, indeed for the last few decades, the mother tongue users are in a significant 22 .This means that the character of the language could well 23 with new words, new rhythms, and new pron unciations. It isn’t going to be British and American English anymore- that’s 24 . All over the world education authorities are struggling to find the resources to meet the 25 for English.However, it is open to question whether they are putting all their eggs in one 26 . The future of English language is intimately 27 the electronic revolution. Satellite television and the Internet have helped accelerate the 28 of English, but will that always be the case?The Internet, 29 , is now seen as the saviour of minority languages. Indeed, with the continuing improvements in electronic translation, will we even need a(n) 30 language? It is open to question.16. A. sell B. make C. produce D. trade17. A. and B. but C. rather D. or18. A. on B. with C. for D. at19. A. ever B. still C. no longer D. no more20. A. negative B. typical C. subtle D. dominant21. A. speakers B. followers C. believers D. interpreters22. A. group B. number C. amount D. minority23. A. alter B. differ C. shift D. vary24. A. oldB. newC. historyD. future25. A. want B. pursuit C. demand D. desire26. A. box B. basket C. bag D. container27. A. restricted toB. drawn toC. tied up withD. caught up with28. A. range B. scope C. spread D. coverage29. A. as a result B. as a rule C. in addition D. in fact30. A. global B. unique C. worldly D. internationalⅢ. PARAPHRASINGChoose the closest paraphrased version after each of the following sentences or the italicized part. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.(1 point each, 10 points in all)31. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most often for the benefit of others - they are people against whom we measure others.A. ... we disagree with them when judging others.B. ... we think more highly of them than others do.C. ... we believe other people are different from them.D. ... we use them as the standard when evaluating others.32. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime.A. Many people realize that they are short of time.B. Many people feel keenly that their life is short.C. Many people are sensible only for a short period of time.D. Many people would like very much to prolong their life.33. As a scientist, she learned with sadness that little in Nature is truly beyond the tampering reach of man.A. … it is difficult for man to compete with Nature.B. … it is impossible for man to benefit from Nature.C. … Nature can hardly escape from man’s int erference.D. …Nature is really more powerful than human beings.34. These bits of information and the list of D grades were all the records had to offer.A. These bits of information explained his poor grades.B. His poor grades were related to these bits of information.C. What could be found in the records were those things required to be there.D. The records gave nothing more than these bits of information and poor grades.35. People were only shapes in dense, gray fog of dust and ash.A. The dusty air made people barely visible.B. The air was too polluted for people to breathe.C. People hardly stayed in shape in such dirty air.D. People were almost buried in thick dust and ash.36. It would not be difficult to compile a list of such surprises that would fill the next fifty pages, but I will content myself with suggesting the first few that occur to me.A. ... I feel satisfied with the first few examples in my mind.B. ... I am surprised with the number of suggestions I can give.C. ... the first few examples are the best ones that satisfy my curiosity.D. ... the first few surprises coming to me would be enough as examples.37. If I love you, I can see you as a separate person, with your own values and thoughts and feelings, and I do not insist that you surrender your identity and conform to an image of what I expect you to be for me.A. ... I don’t want you to lose hope and then blame me for it.B. ... I won’t force you to be independent and you can rely on me.C. ... I don’t expect you to follow my s tep and become similar to me.D ... I won’t push you to lose yourself and become what I like you to be.38. If disappointed, though, she [my mother] wasted no energy on self-pity. She would make me make something of myself whether I wanted to or not.A. Dissatisfied as she was, she remained as determined as before.B. Faced with discouragements, she never lost her energetic spirits.C. Nothing could let her down even though no one sympathized with her.D. There was enough self-confidence in her to deal with disappointments.39. My maternal grandfather, it is true, was cut off in the flower of his youth at the age of sixty-seven.A. My maternal grandfather retired from gardening at sixty-seven.B. My maternal grandfather died young, when he was sixty-seven.C. My maternal grandfather lost energy when he was sixty-seven.D. My maternal grandfather was considered no longer young at sixty-seven.40. Far-reaching as many of them [Edison’s inventions] have been in their effect upon modern civilization, the total ef fect of Edison’s career surpasses the sum of all of them.A. One can never evaluate Edison’s great inventions high enough.B. One needs to understand Edison’s inventions to appreciate his career.C. Edison’s inventions are his most outstanding contribution s to human life.D. Edison’s influence upon human society is much greater than his inventions.来源:考试大-自考站IV. READING COMPREHENSIONRead the two passages and choose the most likely answer to each of the questions. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet (2 points each, 20 points in all)Passage 1Friendship and friends continue to remain central to our lives. The relationship that we share with our friends is grounded in a mutual concern as our friends help us in shaping up our personalities as well. Even in this age of online social networking, the need of expanding the network of friends, whether online or offline remains a primary concern for people. We may have a very vague understanding of what makes a friend but we all want to have a good many friends around us.Research has shown that the quality and nature of your friends are one of the key influencing factors in achieving happiness and satisfaction. Friends often affect the health and energy of a person as well. More and more people are increasingly turning towards their friends for support and mutual sharing rather than communicating to their relatives; this sociological phenomenon has escalated the desire to make more friends. Though friendship is a relationship developed between two individuals marked by a voluntary, emotional and mutual concern, there are certain steps, which, if followed, can win you friends or at least help you get close to those whom you want to make friends with.The first step to make friends with someone is to make them like you. If they don’t like you in the first place, it is unlikely that they’ll be eager to become your friends. To let someone know that you are genuinely interested in them, simple gestures like a little smile and calling him by his first name can lay the basic foundation. To make the other person feel important you need to be a good listener and encourage the other person to talk. Give your honest and sincere opinion but do not overtly criticize or make fun of him or her.The second step of making someone your friend is to develop a mutual consideration between each other. You need to share his or her perspective and for that it is necessary for you to develop a tendency to see things from th e other person’s point of view. To become best of friends you must show a genuine concern and consideration for your friend’s desires and opinions.The third and final step towards friendship is to show your unconditional support and encouragement towards your friend. Moreover, you also need to be very clear about your expectations from your friend. If what you expect from the person you want to befriend matches with what that person can and want to contribute in friendship, the developing friendship between you and your friend is assured to grow, making both of you gratified with mutual emotional bonding.Friendship has overwhelming significance on both social and individual levels. Friendship doesn’t only provide us with emotional as well as practical supp ort but it also helps us improve our personal identities. So it is quite natural to feel the urge to reach out and make new friends, expanding your friend’s circle. Friendship remains familiar yet quite ambiguous (模糊的) for our deeper understanding, but then again, friends remain the most important ingredients in the recipe of life!41. The relationship between friends is based on ______.A. the social networking around friendsB. friends’ caring and helping each otherC. the style friends choose to communicateD. an unclear understanding of what makes a friend42. Which of the following statements has been proved correct?A. The better quality your friends have, the happier you will be.B. Communication with friends is healthier than that with relatives.C. The more friends you have, the more satisfied you are with yourself.D. Those you like in the first place are more likely to become your friends.43. The word “escalated” in the second paragraph probably means ______.A. intensifiedB. challengedC. shiftedD. resisted44. It can be inferred from the first suggested step that ______ is NOT likely to win you friends.A. making others talkB. being very talkativeC. telling people you like themD. addressing others in an informal way45. What structure does the author use to organize this passage?A. Effect- cause.B. Comparison- contrast.C. General- specific- general.D. Definition - explanation - example.来源:考试大-自考站Passage 2Every single student that applies for a class or course online has certain expectations and they are often extremely high. Unfortunately for most individuals, they will be disappointed. It is a fact that the majority of individuals believe that they will actually enjoy every aspect of their course. The truth is that there is very little in a degree to inspire until an individual actually completes the course and is awarded the degree or certificate that could change his or her life. This is no different with an online education and, in fact, the disappointment may be more obvious because they may face extra difficulties in an online course. Online education expectations are often incredibly high, as previously stated, in terms of what an individual can get from it as well as the manageability of the content itself. However, although an individual will ultimately be proven right about what he or she can get from it, this will not be the case for manageability. Most online education courses are anything but manageable for those who decide to take them. The level of work would be the same as any other degree or qualification course, but an individual is expected to manage it on his or her own instead of having a tutor or lecturer there to remind him or her about assignments and deadlines. Time manage ment is extremely important, but the nature of these individuals’ life often makes it impossible to manage without feeling the stresses and strains of the burden. It is important to be realistic with your expectations concerning an online education course, but many are completely unrealistic. If you read any of the accounts from students that have already taken and may have even passed an online education course, many will speak in glowing terms; but you should also read between the lines. They claim that their expectations will ultimately be fulfilled in terms of thelong-term benefits. However, in the short term they may say they found it difficult to cope with the workload, the lack of time that they actually had to complete it, an unsupportive employer and so on. This last point may not be an issue if you are doing it to advance yourself within your current workplace, but there will otherwise be some sort of resentment bubbling under the surface and that can indeed make your life a misery for a little while. If you expect it and prepare for it then it should not bother you too much, and if the resentment does not come then so much the better! In terms of your own expectations, the best attitude to have is not to go in with any at all. If you do not expect anything then you may be pleasantly surprised. It can be difficult to fit an online education in with personal commitments, such as a family to look after or a job to go to every day whilst trying to study. It does take a lot of effort, but if you do not expect it to be easy or expect that you will just be able to do it without the balance of your life being upset as a result, then you will probably find that you do get a sense of satisfaction from it! Similarly, if you expect the worst then you will probably be pleasantly surprised! Managing your expectations can be difficult, but do not let them get the better of you !46. The manageability is more difficult in online courses than in any other course because ______.A. online courses require higher level of workB. online courses bring much more assignmentsC. online course takers have no way to contact their lecturersD. online course takers have to rely on themselves for management47. According to the passage, one may not have the problem of an unsupportive employer if ______.A. he is fully prepared to deal with any resentment from his bossB. his online education will be beneficial to his current workplaceC. his expectations will be fulfilled in the form of long-term benefitsD. he can discuss the issue width his boss openly and bravely on the table48. According to the writer of this passage, one’s satisfaction in online education might come from ______.A. high expectationsB. diligent effortsC. a realistic attitudeD. a proper balance49. In the las t sentence of this passage, the phrase “get the better of you” probably means “______”.A. make a fool of youB. take advantage of youC. get too fancy for you to imagineD. become too high for you to control50. This passage is written mainly for the purpose of ______.A. inspiring its readers to fulfill their expectations through hard workB. persuading its readers to be more practical with their personal commitmentsC. informing its readers about the disadvantages of the courses they take onlineD. preparing its readers for the hardships they may encounter in online education 来V. WORD DERIVATIONComplete each of the following sentences with a (compound) word derived from the one(s) given in brackets. Write your word on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 10 points in all)51. The railway station has always been a fascinating place, representing departure as well as ______. (arrive)52. A climate that is extreme in temperature, whether it be too hot or too cold, is not ______. (desire)53. Tropical rainforest is a forest of tall trees in a region of year-round ______ and plentiful rainfall. (warm)54. We often hear of people breaking down from ______, but in nine cases out of ten they are really suffering from worry or anxiety. (work, over)55. The ______ red strawberries make a nice decoration on top of the cake. (juice)56. More and more businessmen have realized that it is important to ______ their products in international trade. (standard)57. The earthquake-stricken area received ______ help from its neighboring provinces. (time)58. What is considered moral in one society may be ______ in another, depending on different social values. (moral)59. Young people will need to learn to ______ the responsibility of their own decisions. (shoulder)60. Special guidance and help need to be provided to the ______ members of the staff. (qualified)VI. SENTENCE TRANSLATIONTurn the following sentences into English and write your sentences on the answer sheet. (3 points each, 15 points in all)61.公司越来越多地借助高科技来保护计算机的安全。
2011年10月自考英语(二)真题及解析
2011年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A.persuadeB.pursueC. persistD.proceed答案：B解析：学生在追求兴趣的同时也要兼顾学业。
2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation答案：A解析：犯罪嫌疑人一方没有回答问题的义务。
3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at答案：C解析：blame on归责于4.We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire答案：D解析：D项意为“获取”5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had been telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I答案：B解析：Not until引起的倒装句。
6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like答案：A解析：我目前不需要帮忙，但感谢你提出来。
00015英语二自考试卷之2011年10月全国自考英语二自考试题和答案
参考答案一单选1、 Elderly ……A habit2、 It is ……C rate3、 Unexpectedly ……C declined4、 A good manager ……C with5、 Everything ……C points6、 Besides ……B additional7、 The biologist ……D in place of8、 Scientists ……A with9、——，jane is ……D Rich as she is10、——I admire ……D Much as二、完型Courage is an essential attribute in、learning a foreign language。
……11-----20DABCD, ABDCB11 D either 12 A way 13 B insisted 14 C as a result 15 D for16 A varieties 17 B understood 18 D purpose 19 C ignore 20 B until三、阅读段落一Karen was 14，depressed and not doing well at school。
……21------25CDBDD21 C confidence 22 D always failed in her study 23 B an educationalpsychologist24 D support Sally without neglecting herother children25 D develop into an artist段落二the amount of time kids spend online is asource of frustration for many parents。
……26------30AABCD26 A the time children consume 27 A have their children properly use theinternet28 B a strong desire to do something29 Cisolated30 D negative段落三American scientist have found that some birdsare more intelligent than believed。
自考英语二试题及参考答案
英语《二》试题及参考答案【自学考试(英语《二》)试题】：Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. ________ Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although2. These little things aren't important ________ themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at3. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ________ in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs4. When we call a word “learned,”we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ________ simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for5. ________ is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It6. I ________ awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay7. In theory, every person will have ________ to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening8. It is in Iran ________ the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which9. I have never before met ________ as he is.A. so an intelligent personB. a so intelligent personC. so intelligent personD. so intelligent a person10. The role of the father in the traditional family was to provide ________ his family.A. forB. withC. upD. overⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2011年下半年专科衔接自考本科衔接课程考试 00015英语二复习资料答案(2011年版)
2011年下半年专科衔接自考本科衔接课程考试英语(二) 复习资料I. 语法、词汇第一节：单项选择从每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
1.I will phone up today and _________ a window table for four.A. renewB. reserveC. reduceD. resume2.Many people suffer memory _________, or a clouded memory.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. loose3.He is superior _________ his brother in mathematics.A. toB. thanC. forD. from4.She looked as if she ________ some bad news.A. haveB. hasC. has hadD. had had5.She studied hard at school when she was young, _________ contributes to her success in hercareer.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what6.He is an experienced engineer. He ________ on software design for six years.A. was workingB. has been workingC. has workedD. worked7.Tom speaks a little French, ________ he can‟t write in it.A. butB. soC. asD. or8.There are two rooms. One is big and bright. ________ is small and dark.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others9.Thanksgiving, a religious festival, is ________ in many countries.A. observedB. servedC. deservedD. conserved10.The table ________ too much room. You may move it out.A. sets upB. stays upC. puts upD. takes up11.There are always some people ________ happily in the park.A. talkB. talksC. talkingD. are talking12._________ you know the rules of grammar, you will be able to write correctly.A. AsB. AlthoughC. SoD. Unless13.In spite of his quick temper, he is sincere, ________ and warm-hearted.A. generalB. generousC. generateD. genetic14.We can cure ________ diseases with medicine, but the only cure for loneliness, despair, andhopelessness is love.A. physicalB. mentalC. personalD. punctual15.I hear he ________ abroad, I wonder when he left.A. isB. wentC. has goneD. has been16.The bank put pressure on the company to ________ its borrowings.A. resistB. removeC. rejectD. reduce17.It was when he was about to leave the office ________ the telephone rang.A. asB. thatC. whileD. when18.In order to keep fit, many people go to work on foot ___________ by bus.A. in steadB. insteadC. in stead ofD. instead of19.We hoped that by the end of the year we _______ the job.A. finishedB. will finishC. would have finished D had finished20.We'll _________ the ticket for you till tomorrow noon.A. renewB. reserveC. reduceD. resume21.I tried to make up for my _________ by taking a part-time job.A. lossB. lostC. loseD. loose22.Fresh coffee is superior _________ instant coffee in taste.A. toB. thanC. forD. from23.The light in her office is off. She ________ home.A. must goB. must have goneC. must be goingD. must have been going24.Einstein was one of the greatest men ____ ever lived.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which25.By 2050, scientists surely ________ a cure for AIDS.A. discoverB. have discoveredC. will discoverD. will have discovered第二节：词形转换选用方框里的词完成下列句子，请注意转换词形1.The child was ___________ (anxiety) for a new bike as his birthday gift.2.Everybody has his/her rights to make his/her own_________ (decide).3.Reading good books is ___________ (help) to children.4.The news created quite a __________ (disturb) among the crowd.5.Good novels __________ (broad) your horizons.6.If I spend all the time on the beaches, I may get __________ (bore).7.I seldom miss a sports ___________ (competitive).8.__________ (curious) is a sign of the desire to understand the world around us better.9.As a rule, our __________ (academy) year begins in September.10.I gave him full directions to __________ (able) him to find the bus station.11.I must ___________ (emphasis) the fact that she is only a little girl.12.Mary, my classmate, is so __________ (energy) that she never seems to feel tired.13.They had expected to finish the task within one week, but ________(fortunate), somethingmore urgent came up.14.The noise of traffic is a continual ___________ (disturb).15.Her performance didn't rate high in the __________ (competitive).16.As one of the organizers, you are ___________ (respond) for planning, organizing, budgetingand managing Traffic section.17.She already has good __________ (academy) qualifications under her belt.18.Many countries have gained national __________ (dependence) after prolonged struggles.19.You should __________ (broad) your experience by travelling more.20.People who live in small towns often seem more __________ (friend) than those living indensely populated areas.II. 阅读理解第一节：快速阅读根据文章内容，判断下列说法是否正确。
英语二自考历年真题及答案(2011-2014)总结
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes.A. thatB.andC.henceD.as9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.A.going throughB.going in forC.going afterD.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。