unit13练习题
I .词性转换
A. v.---n. pollute ________ act _______ protect _______ inspire _______ celebrate ________ collect _______ compete ________ educate______ build _______ create ______ decide ________
n.---adj.fame ________ danger ______ wood ______ science _______
care_______ wonder ________ health ________ wind _______ rain_________ south_________
adj.---n. different ________ important _______ patient _______
adj.---adv. Slow _____ wide ______ sudden_____ real______ quick
______ loud ______ beautiful _____
III.连词填空
although , not only …but also , but , so ,if , when
1._______ shark fin soup is expensive , it is popular in Southern China.
2.I want to be an engineer ______ I grow up .
3.Nothing is waste ______ you have a creative mind .
4. We should _______ learn English ________ use English .
5. Fewer cars are good for our environment , ______ pleas use public transportation .
6. I really want to help you , _____ I don’t have time .
IV. 用正确动词正确形式填空。
1.My hometown used to ________(have) clean air and blue sky .
2.In the last few years , people __________(kill) around 70 million sharks.
3.We should ________(turn) off the lights to save electricity .
4.The air is badly __________(pollute).
5. We _____________( try) to save the earth now .
V. cost , take , spend ,pay 辨识
1.Riding bikes doesn’t _______anything .
2. We should _______ more time practicing English writing .
3. It _______ us five years to build such a creative house .
4. Don’t forget to _______ for the drinks .
VI.定语从句(用which , that , who 填空)
1.Amy isn’t the only person ______ is good at recycling .
2.Jessica uses old clothes _______ people don’t wear anymore to
make bags .
3.She lives in a house ______ she built herself out of rubbish .
4.Do you know the woman _______ won a prize from the Help
Save Planet Society ?
VII.(A)
A: Jason and Susan , ___________________?
J: To cut down pollution , we should ________________ instead of driving . S: Yeah, or ride a bike . There are other advantages of bike riding . It’s ________________ and it doesn’t cost anything .
A: __________! What about waste pollution ?
B: Mmm, I think simple things like ___________ to go shopping can help . I started doing that a year ago .
J: Me, too. Also , I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I ____________. I use ones at home .
S: And remember to _____________ and keep ________ clean and beautiful for everyone .
A: So together , our actions can _________ and ________ a better future . (B)
A : _________ . Julia , it saves electricity .
B:Oh, I usually do that . I was just ________.
A; I see. I’ve just read a book which gives ideas about how we can ___________. For example , you _____ turn off the shower when you are _________.
B:_______________.Ihave very short hair . It only takes a few minutes to wash . __________does it say ?
A: You should ___________ when you go shopping.
B: Oh, that’s easy . I’ll do that _______. What else ?
A: People should stop ________ and start _________.
B: No way . It would ______ me 45 minutes to get to school by bike .
A: But it is ________ the environment ! _______ , I like riding my bike . B: Yes , and you also live close to school.
VII. 写作:How to save the earth ?
写作提示:
第一段.首先说明当前存在的环境问题有哪些,以及它们形成的原因。
1.What problems are there on the earth ?
2.Why is the earth badly polluted ?
第二段.具体说明我们能够采取的措施。
(可参考教材中部分内容)What should we do to save the earth ? (针对不同种类污染所做的具体事情,如何做能够节约能源。
)
3.第三段。
总结呼吁号召大家一起行动,还地球一个蓝天碧水。
Unit13重点词汇语法自测人教版英语九年级全册
U13重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Father’s love seems like _______ mountain. He always hides love deep at _______ bottom of his heart.A. the; aB. /; theC. a; theD. a; /2. Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there? ______A. B. C. D.3. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly.A. as well asB. instead ofC. according toD. because of4. —Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A. situationB. challengeC. achievementD. advantage5. —Wow, your sweater is beautiful! How much is it?—Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took6. —Dropping litter is really ______ to our environment.—I think so. We should put it in the proper bins.A. meaninglessB. helpfulC. friendlyD. harmful7. We need to guard _______ any possible danger around us.A. forB. overC. withD. against8. —Sam, let’s ______ these old things. I don’t need them anymore.—No. We can try to put them to good use.A. fix upB. hand outC. throw awayD. pull down9. —Tommy, do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore?—No. Actually, they should be _______. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.A. taken good care ofB. brought good luck toC. put to good use10. —Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He _______ got up late.A. nearlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. probably11. The old building is dangerous. It should be _______ right away.A. pulled downB. pulled backC. pulled inD. pulled away12. —I hear the Drawing Club was _______ in our school last week. Shall we join it?—Good idea. Let’s go.A. put upB. picked upC. taken upD. set up13. —Why could you write so well?—I read a lot and the ______ of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ______ on me as a child.A. work; attentionB. works; explanationC. work; situationD. works; influence14. I can’t believe you made the lifelike cat out of paper. How _______ you are!A. loyalB. creativeC. helpfulD. organized二、根据句意及提示完成句子1. A Christmas Carol was written to make every reader think about how they could make a ____________ (different ) to their society.2. ___________ (污染) is being more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.3. I never take _________ /'wʊdn/ chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.4. The charity is trying to help those who can’t _________ (have enough money to pay for something) medical treatment.5. I __________________ (learn) English since I was in Grade 3.6. These tips are _________ to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use)7. No matter how c___________ the reality may be, we should never give up.8. Jim is no _________ (long) afraid of making new friends at school now.9. Our government made some _________ (法律) to care about the leftbehind kids.10. We have done a lot of s___________ research on this subject and it turns out that we are right.11. Most of the rubbish in this town _______________ (recycle) every day through a rainbow recycling system.12. Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it ___________________ (是由木头制成的).13. Sweet memories were b___________ back when I saw these old things.U13重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. —We need more time to see how things develop before we _______.—I agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away2. —What’s that noise, Tom?—Oh, some children _______ in the yard.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play3. —Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?—Sorry, not right now. I ______ a short video.A. makeB. have madeC. am makingD. was making4. —The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I _______ to the shop to get some.A. am goingB. was goingC. wentD. have gone5. This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times.A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading6. —Sally, I _______ the picture already.—Wow, truly beautiful!A. finishB. have finishedC. was finishing7. We _______ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A. won’t seeB. haven’t seenC. didn’t see8. I _______ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have arrived inD. have been in9. —Bruce _______ so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he _______ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A. has changed; used toB. changed; is used toC. changed; used toD. has changed; is used to10. The teachers used to _______ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to _______ them through PPTs.A. write; showingB. writing; showC. write; show11. If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t12. —Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?—Sorry, І______, Mom. I ______ my homework now.A. couldn’t; am doingB. can’t; am doingC. can’t; do13. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We _______ learn to protect ourselves.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would14. When our parents bee too old to take care of themselves one day, they _______ be looked after well by us.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. mayD. may not15. —________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A. CanB. MustC. May16. Students _______ play with fire in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous.A. mustn’tB. mustC. couldn’tD. could17. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?—It _______ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A. canB. mustC. needD. might18. Your answer _______ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A. can’tB. mightC. must19. —Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it _____ be her. She has _____ to Beijing on business.A. couldn’t; beenB. can’t; goneC. can’t; beenD. mustn’t; gone20. A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.A. plantB. are plantedC. are planting21. Hou Yi _______ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A. givesB. has givenC. gaveD. was given22. —I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school.—That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father _______ sports.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. was enjoyed23. In our school library, there _______ a number of books on art. The number of the books _______ still growing larger and larger.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are二、按要求完成句子1. 凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
西南师范大学附属中学初中英语九年级全册Unit 13经典练习题(专题培优)
一、选择题1.The gate is ___ the left of the library.A.in B.on C.at D.to B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:大门在图书馆的左边。
考查介词辨析。
in 在……里面;on在……上面;at用在具体的时刻或地点前面;to到……。
on the left of“在……的左边”,是固定短语。
故选B。
2.Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers.A.find out B.hand in C.use up D.throw away D解析:D【详解】句意:回收是好的,所以不要扔掉瓶子和报纸。
A. find out 查明;B. hand in 上交; C. use up 用光;D. throw away扔掉。
根据Recycling is good可知此处表示要回收利用,不要乱扔东西,故选D。
3.It’s windy. Let’s stay at home ______ going out.A.thanks to B.instead of C.as well as D.by the end of B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:今天是有风的,让我们呆在家而不出去。
A. thanks to 幸亏……,多亏……;B. instead of代替,而不是;C. as well as也;D. by the end of到……末为止。
根据going out可知,这里是代替而不是。
根据题意,故选B。
4.I bought a new mobile phone last weekend. It ______ me more than 1,000 yuan.A.paid B.take C.cost D.spent C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:上周末我买了一部新手机。
我花了1000多元。
A. paid支付;短语pay for…人做主语; B. take花费,固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示花费某人多长时间去做某事;C. cost花费,物作主语;D. spent花费,spend+钱+on sth,spend+时间+doing sth表示花费时间做某事,人做主语。
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth课后练习
Unit13 We're trying to save the earth课后练习题一:Making plans ______ him two hours yesterday.A. spentB. spendC. tookD. takeCan you _____ your dictionary to me?A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. hadShe is _____ to the music, so she _____ nothing about his words.A. hearing, listenedB. heard, listenedC. listening, heardD. listening, hear题二:Doing the math exercises _____ me three hours.A. spentB. spendC. takeD. tookHow much money did you ____ him?A. borrowB. hadC. keepD. lendI can’t _____ you because I’m _____ to the radio.A. hear, listenB. hear, listeningC. listen, hearD. listen, heard题三:When I ______ home, my parents __________their supper.A. reached; are havingB. reach; have already hadC. reach; have hadD. reached; had already had Zhao Lan has already studied in this school ____ two years .A. sinceB. forC. afterD. whenThe meeting is boring. Why not _____ a picnic?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having题四:The students _______ their classroom when the visitors ______.A. have cleaned; arriveB. had cleaned; arrivedC. was cleaned; arrivedD. have been cleaned; arrive My parents have been in Shandong _____ ten years.A. sinceB. forC. afterD. whenYou looked exhausted. Why not _____ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. stop to haveC. to stop havingD. stop having题五:I ______ with my friends after school.A. used to playB. was used to playC. was used for playingD. used to playingHe _____ first prize in the surfing competition.A. wonB. hitC. beatD. fought_____ is the weather _____ in Sydney?A. How, likeB. What, likeC. What, look likeD. How, look like题六:My mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to tellingDid Mike ____ the table tennis match?A. beatB. hitC. winD. fight_____ is the weather _____ in fall in Beijing?A. How, likeB. What, look likeC. What, likeD. How, look likeIt doesn’t _____ when you’ll come back.A. matterB. troubleC. mindD. careMost people believe that the strike will last for _____ a week.A. at allB. at lastC. at leastD. at once---Where is Tom?---He _____ to Shanghai.A. had goneB. has goneC. has beenD. went题八:It doesn’t _____ what you wear.A. careB. troubleC. mindD. matterHenry is really a movie bug, and he goes to the cinema ___ five times a week.A. at allB. at lastC. at onceD. at least---Where is Kitty?---She _____ to the post office to buy some stamps.A. has beenB. has goneC. had goneD. went题九:Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humor(幽默). Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,” said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return themto the common suffering.”As a devoted(忠实的)son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria(奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band(乐队)was playing a lively tune(曲子)when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street.The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’sband is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day.1. Freud was a famous of______ .A. doctor, AustriaB. general, ViennaC. King, AustriaD. doctor, Australia2. From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was______ .A. a brave manB. a sick manC. a devoted manD. a man full of humor3. One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______.A. his 70th birthdayB. the King Josef’s birthdayC. his mother’s birthdayD. for his holiday4. Which of the four sentences is wrong?A. Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.B. Freud’ mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day.C. Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.D. She knew that the band was playing for the King.5. Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because______ .A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate(庆贺)her birthdayB. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthdayC. she believed that the band was playing for her birthdayD. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully题十:We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.A. they always sleep very wellB. they often eat good foodC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories2. Everybody learns his mother language______ .A. at the age of sixB. when he is a small childC. after he goes to schoolD. when he can read and write3. Before a child can speak, he must______ .A. read and writeB. make sentencesC. hear and remember the soundsD. think hard4. In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because ______.A. they have no good memoriesB. they have no recordersC. they have too much time for itD. they are busy with other subjects5. Your memory will become better and better______ .A. if you have plenty of good foodB. if you do more and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if you get up earlynit13 We're trying to save the earth课后练习参考答案解析:1. 当物作主语, 表示“花费时间做某事”,可以用take.2. lend表示“借出”。
Unit 13单元同步练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级Unit 13 单元同步练习一、单项选择题(下列各题四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意)1.—I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you ______.A.can B.may C.will D.have to 2.—I’m looking for our English teacher. Where is she?—She __________ be in Class One. It’s their English class now.A.must B.can C.may D.need 3.Great changes have taken place since China ________ WTO.A.has entered into B.entered intoC.has entered D.entered4.Amy ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 5.Many bridges and houses ________ in the flood last month.A.is destroyed B.are destroyed C.was destroyed D.were destroyed 6.Half of the full basket of apples ________ to Xiao Ming and the rest ________ for you. A.is given; is B.give; are C.are given; are D.will be given; are 7.More than ten years has passed ________ the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002.A.while B.since C.before D.when 8.—Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?—_______. I’ll do it for you right away.A.That’s all right B.I hope so C.No problem D.You’re welcome 9.—Shall I take my swimming suit?—No, you ________. We will just go hiking in the mountain.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t10.Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing computer games ________.A.with; isn’t allowed B.with; doesn’t allowed C.in; aren’t allowedD.in; don’t allow11.— I can’t understand why so many people buy smuggled cellphones(水货手机).— Because they are cheap. A smuggled cellphone is ________ half the price of a licensed one (行货).A.spent B.cost C.worth D.paid12.—Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?—Because it’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.A.sell B.lend C.keep D.afford13.—Do you give her your phone?—________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.A.Not exactly B.No doubt C.My pleasure D.All right 14.—We are in trouble now. I have no idea ________.—Neither do I. We have to ask for help.A.how can the problem be solved B.how the problem can be solvedC.how can we solve the problem D.how the problem can solve15.—Shall we go to the cinema?—________. But I don’t know what films are on now.A.It takes time B.Good idea C.Maybe you’re right D.Don’t mention it 二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺、正确。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册Unit 13经典练习卷(培优)
一、选择题1.Remember_____ the light when you leave.A.turn off B.turned offC.to turn off D.turning off C解析:C【详解】句意:当你离开的时候,记得关上灯。
考查动词不定式。
remember to do sth记得要做某事,固定短语,且符合语境。
故选C。
【点睛】2.Everybody should play a part ______ protecting the environment.A.for B.of C.in D.on C解析:C【详解】句意:每个人都应该扮演保护环境的角色。
A. for为了;B. of……的;C. in在……里面;D. on 在……上。
短语play a part in doing sth.意为“参与做某事”。
根据题意,故选C。
3.It’s windy. Let’s stay at home ______ going out.A.thanks to B.instead of C.as well as D.by the end of B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:今天是有风的,让我们呆在家而不出去。
A. thanks to 幸亏……,多亏……;B. instead of代替,而不是;C. as well as也;D. by the end of到……末为止。
根据going out可知,这里是代替而不是。
根据题意,故选B。
4.Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,宝宝正在睡觉,请把收音机声音调小一点。
A项,turn on意为“打开”;B 项,turn off意为“关闭”;C项,turn up意为“(声音)调大,出现”;D项,turn down意为“(声音)调小,拒绝”。
学英语 人教版九年级英语(练习)unit 13 单元测试题
Ⅰ.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Turn on the tap (龙头) and there is water. Getting water is so 1___ that you may think that there is an endless supply (供应). But it is not true. 70% of the earth is 2___ by water— we should call 3___planet “ocean”not“earth”!But most of the water is salt water,leaving only a4___ percent of fresh drinking water. Some 5___ including Spain, Italy, China and South Africa6___buy water from countries such as the US and Australia. Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters (升) of water a day. 7___ , each person in some countries only has 5-10 liters of water a day. We should help save water.Let’s have a look at8___ you can help: Get your teeth into it. We brush our teeth twice a day and 9___ turning the tap off while we brush we can 10___ 5-10 liters of water.Don’t use the toilet as a wastebasket.Every time you flush(冲)used paper,waste food or other small bits of rubbish, 11___ water is used. Make use of rain. 12___ rainwater in a water butt (桶) in your garden is a great way of collecting and reusing the water to keep plants13___in summer.Reuse.14___ bathwater with your family to reduce15___and water use.Or,set yourself a challenge to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes. ( )1. A. important B. difficult C. easy D. early( )2. A. reached B. dropped C. knocked D. covered( )3. A. his B. her C. our D. their( )4. A. small B. big C. bad D. deep( )5. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. towns( )6. A. quickly B. differently C. especially D. actually( )7. A. Finally B. Anyway C. However D. Instead( )8. A. when B. how C. why D. where( )9. A. by B. from C. with D. as( )10. A. waste B. save C. change D. improve( )11. A. less B. more C. better D. worse( )12. A. Producing B. Preventing C. Canceling D. Collecting ( )13. A. healthy B. quiet C. terrible D. slow( )14. A. Require B. Find C. Share D. Spread( )15. A. scores B. speed C. costs D. timeⅡ.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Unit13单词讲解及练习题人教版英语九年级全册
第十三单元单词讲解1.litter v. 乱扔n. 垃圾;废弃物rubbish n. 垃圾garbage n.垃圾都是不可数名词2.Bin n. 垃圾箱dustbin3.Bottom n. 底部;最下部at the bottom of 在...的底部at the top of 在...的顶部或顶端4.Fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼的人go fishing 去钓鱼5.Coal n. 煤;煤块6.Ugly adj. 丑陋的;难看的7.Advantage n. 优点;有利条件disadvantage n. 缺点;无利条件8.Cost (cost/cost) v. 花费n. 花费;价钱作谓语动词时,主语是物9.Wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木制的;木头的10.Plastic n. 塑料;塑胶adj. 塑料的11.Take away v. 拿开takeaway n. 外卖食物12.Shark n. 鲨鱼13.Fin n. (鱼)鳍14.Cruel adj. 残酷的;残忍的be cruel to... 残忍的对待......15.Harm v./n. 损害;伤害harmful adj. 有害的be harmful to =do harm to 对...有伤害16.Chain n. 链子;链条the food chain 食物链17.Ecosystem 生态系统ocean’s ecosystem18.Industry n. 工业;行业agriculture n. 农业w n. 法律;法规lawyer 律师;法学家develop laws 完善法律20.Science n. 科学;自然科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学上的;科学的21.Take (an active) part in (积极)参加22.Afford v. 承担的起;买得起(前常和can/could连接)(can’t/couldn’t) afford to do sth (不能)承担/负担得起干某事23.Turn off 关掉(小型用电器)反义turn on 同义词:shut off (大型设备)e v. 使用usable adj. 可用的,便于使用的reusable adj. 可重复使用的;可再次使用的25.Pay v. 花费(主语是人)pay for 付费;付出代价26.Take action 采取行动take action to do sth. 采取行动干某事27.Transport 交通工具transportation 交通运输;运输业28.Cycle v. 利用recycle v. 回收利用;再利用29.Napkin n. 餐巾;餐巾纸(可数)30.Throw away 扔掉;抛弃throw out 扔出throw…into…把…扔进…31.Put sth to good use 好好利用某物32.Pull ... down 拆下;摧毁33.Upside down 上下颠倒;倒转34.Gate n. 大门at the school gate 在校门口35.Bottle n. 瓶子 a bottle of... 一瓶... two bottles of... 两瓶...36.President n. 负责人;主席;总统the president of... ......的总统37.Inspire v. 激励;启发inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)38.Iron n. 铁metal n. 金属39.Bring back 恢复;使想起;归还40.Create v. 创造;创作creative adj. 有创造力的;创造的creativity n. 创造性;创造力41.WildAid 野生救援协会(美国)42.WWF(World Wide Fund for Nature) 世界自然基金会第十三单元单词讲解练习题1.____________ v. 乱扔n. 垃圾;废弃物____________ n. 垃圾____________ n.垃圾都是不可数名词2.____________ n. 垃圾箱3.____________ n. 底部;最下部____________ 在...的底部____________ 在...的顶部或顶端4.____________n. 渔民;钓鱼的人____________去钓鱼5.____________ n. 煤;煤块6.____________ adj. 丑陋的;难看的7.____________ n. 优点;有利条件___________ n. 缺点;无利条件8.____________ (过去式/过去分词____________) v. 花费n. 花费;价钱作谓语动词时,主语是物9.____________ n. 木头____________ adj. 木制的;木头的10.____________ n. 塑料;塑胶adj. 塑料的11.____________ v. 拿开____________ n. 外卖食物12.____________ n. 鲨鱼13.____________ n. (鱼)鳍14.____________ adj. 残酷的;残忍的____________ 残忍的对待......15.____________ v./n. 损害;伤害____________ adj. 有害的____________对...有伤害16.____________ n. 链子;链条____________ 食物链17.____________ 生态系统____________海洋生态系统18.____________n. 工业;行业19.____________ n. 法律;法规____________ 律师;法学家____________完善法律20.____________ n. 科学;自然科学____________ n. 科学家____________ adj. 科学上的;科学的21.____________(积极)参加22.____________ v. 承担的起;买得起(前常和can/could连接)____________ (不能)承担/负担得起干某事23.____________关掉(小型用电器)反义____________ 同义词:____________ (大型设备)24._________v. 使用_________ adj. 可用的,便于使用的_________ adj. 可重复使用的;可再次使用的25.____________ v. 花费(主语是人)____________ 付费;付出代价26.____________ 采取行动____________ 采取行动干某事27.____________交通工具____________ 交通运输;运输业28.____________ v. 利用____________ v. 回收利用;再利用29.____________n. 餐巾;餐巾纸(可数)30.____________扔掉;抛弃____________ 扔出____________把…扔进…31.____________ 好好利用某物32.____________ 拆下;摧毁____________ 上下颠倒;倒转33.____________ n. 大门____________在校门口34.____________ n. 瓶子____________ 一瓶... ____________两瓶...35.____________ n. 负责人;主席;总统____________ ......的总统36.____________ v. 激励;启发____________ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)37.____________n. 铁____________n. 金属38.____________ 恢复;使想起;归还39.____________ v. 创造;创作____________ adj. 有创造力的;创造的____________ n. 创造性;创造力40.各种时态的结构及其被动语态结构现在进行时态:____________ 被动:____________过去进行时态:____________ 被动:____________一般现在时态:____________ 被动:____________.一般过去时态:____________ 被动:____________一般将来时态:____________ 被动:____________现在完成时态:____________ 被动:____________过去完成时态:____________ 被动:____________41. ____________ 百分之三(percent没有复数形式)。
人教版2020年秋季九年级英语Unit13同步练习含答案
Unit13 We're trying to save the earth一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. Look! Jack and his monkey flying disk together in the garden.A. is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing2. Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished3. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted4. --- What happened to Billy?--- He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught5. --- she use to have short hair?--- Yes. But her hair is long now.A. DoesB. DidC. IsD. Was6. We be careful when we're walking across the road. There're too many cars now.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could7. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams true.A. comeB. cameC. comes8. To live a green life, we should try to save energy and produce pollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; least9. Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting. pleasant surprise she gave her classmates!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. Hurry up, you will miss the early train.A. orB. andC. ifD. unless11. I couldn't afford the suit at that moment.A. buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to buy12. --- The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?--- I just ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spent13. --- Why not the dancing?--- That's a good idea. Let's them.A. join; joinB. join in; joinC. join; join inD. join in; join in14. --- You should the shower when you are washing your hair.--- OK. I will. We need to save water.A. put onB. put offC. turn offD. turn on15. helps us a lot to protect the environment.A. Buying old thingsB. Making cheap thingsC. Recycling thingsD. Using cheap things二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共15小题;共15分)16. Living in the city has many a such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.17. They killed many sharks last year. How c they are!18. It was her dream to enter the film i when Gong Li was very young.19. So far, no s studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health.20. I saw the White House where the P of the USA lives.21. I don't like lions because they're u .22. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.23. It's important to r (回收利用) paper to save the trees.24. --- Do you know the a of this type of bicycle?--- It's very light.25. People generally think that he who kills a pet dog or a pet cat is c .26. When i is well developed in one country, the people there will be rich and live a better life.27. Learning s knowledge is very useful.28. John Adams was once P of the US.29. The old lion has an u face. We are afraid of it.30. If no one l ,the park will be very clean.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共15小题;共15分)31. My uncle decided to enter the film (行业) when he was in his fifties.32. I suggest you use the public (运输工具) as much as you can.33. (科学的) farming is very popular with farmers.34. There is some information about the people who are (残酷) to animals.35. Her mother couldn't (负担得起) to pay for her child's education.36. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are (有利条件) that attract people.37. Now, most supermarkets in China have stopped providing shoppers with free (塑料的) bags.38. We collect the waste paper to (回收利用) it.39. The city is the (工业) center of the country.40. Great changes have taken place in China's (交通运输) since the high-speed trains were used.41. The restaurant owner has learned how to make money from (科学的) studies.42. I can't stand(容忍) the people who are (残忍的) to animals.43. I don't think everyone is rich enough to (可负担) such a modern house.44. Being tall gives him an (优势) over the other basketball players.45. Don't use (塑料的) bags.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)46. 水污染对我们的健康有害。
人教版九年级英语全一册《Unit 13 Section A》作业同步练习题及参考答案
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!Section A(1a-2d)一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.There are many kinds of living things in the b of the sea.2.Farmers used to burn c to get warm.3.We bring reusable bags to go shopping instead of p bags.4.Toads(蟾蜍) are u but they are useful.5.Two f plan to go fishing in the river in the east of the village.二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空bin advantage keep make a difference wood1.There are many of taking buses.2.This is a(n) chair.It looks very comfortable.3.We are supposed to do something in our city.4.Please put the litter into the .5.We are trying our environment clean.三、单项选择★1.How much did the new bike you?A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost 2.spending our vacation in a hotel,why not try hiking in the country?A.Instead ofB.Because ofC.Thanks toD.As for★3.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—I used to dumplings,but these days I’m used to bread and milk.A.eat; haveB.eating; havingC.eating; haveD.eat; having4.Oh,the fish smells bad.You’d better it away right now.A.throwB.putC.pickD.keep四、谈谈你能为减少环境污染做点什么答案与解析一、1.bottom 2.coal 3.plastic 4.ugly 5.fishermen二、1.advantages 2.wooden 3.to make a difference 4.bin 5.to keep三、1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A四、略Section A(3a-4c)一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Many goods in our daily life are made of (塑料).2.Some people are (残酷的) to animals.3.The house is really expensive.I can’t (买得起)it.4.Our government has made (法律)to stop driving after drinking.5.Pollution problems are becoming more and more serious with the development of the(工业).二、单项选择1.When I found I didn’t have enough money to for the meal,I was very embarrassed.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost2.It’s to your health to drink too much.A.helpfulefulC.successfulD.harmful3.Make sure to the light when you leave the room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down4.We’re writing to say that we’re against a new factory here.A.to buildB.buildingC.buildD.to building★三、任务型阅读When an animal becomes extinct(灭绝),we will never see it again,except for some bones(骨头)in the ground.How sad!Why do animals become extinct?People are cutting down large forests in Europe, Asia and other parts of the world. This destroys the homes of many wild animals. For example, some monkeys and apes( 猿)eat the fruit and leaves on the tall trees. People cut down all the tall trees, leaving only the short ones. If the monkeys and apes don’t have food, they will die. With more and more people on the earth, there is less room for other animals like bears and wolves.Some animals are dying off because people hunt(猎杀)them for food.Some people shoot tigers,lions and other animals for fur to make money.They kill elephants for their ivory,and also force some of them to drag(拉)heavy machines to help them cut down trees.Tourists can hurt animals,too.Turtles lay their eggs on beaches in countries such as Greece,but they can’t do this when tourists are on the beach.Pollution is another killer.Some factories pour dirty water into rivers,and then many fish get sick and die.And one day,the Arctic(北极)might melt because of global warming(温室效应).Then where will polar bears live?1.2.3.4.5.答案与解析一、1.plastic 2.cruel 3.afford ws 5.industry二、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B三、1.Why do animals become extinct? 2.homes 3.food 4.Pollution 5.We should protect the animals.。
九年级英语Unit13We're_trying_to_save_the_earth练习题
Unit 13练习题附参考答案I. 单项选择:()1. --- Where is Peter? --- He ___ volleyball with his friends in the school gym.A.playsB. playedC.is playingD. was playing()2. --- ___ you ___ your drawing ? --- Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.A. Did; finishB. Will; finishC. Do; finishD. Have; finished()3. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting, I ___ it twice already.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read()4. Three bridges ___ over the river five years ago. A.build B.built C.were built D. are built ()5. We ___ be more careful, or we will make the same mistakes in the experiment.A. mightB.canC.mayD. should()6. --- How much is the ticket to Central Park?--- A one-way ticket ___ $40, and you can ___ another $ 20 for a round-trip.A.cost; payB.cost; spendC. pay; spendD.spends; pay()7. In our school library there ___ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ___ growing larger and larger. A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is()8. It’s getting dark. Please ___ the light. A.turn on B. turn off C.turn down D.turn around ()9. I heard ___ her, but I don’t know her. A. from B. of C. to D.with()10. Hong Kong ___ to be a good place for visiting today. A. knows B. knew C.is known D.was known ()11. I’ m looking for a place ___ trees grow in water. A.that B. which C.what D. where()12. ___ , he goes to school on foot .A. Save moneyB. Making moningC.To save moneyD.To make money()13. My father ___ a lot, but now he has given it up.A. used smokeB. is used to smokingC. was used to smokeD. used to smoke()14. This kind of knife ___ metal and wood.A.are made ofB. is made ofC.are made fromD. is made()15. --- What can we do to help protect the environment? --- I think we can ___ paper to save the trees.A.recycleB. wasteC. makeD. do()16. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ___ ?A. comesB.cameC.is comingD. was coming()17. In Ezhou, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ___ in the evening.A.rainsB.doesn’t rainC. will rainD. won’t rain()18. Look, so many passengers ___ with their smart phones on the underground.A.playedB.will playC.are playingD.have played()19. Sally took a photo of her friends while they ___ computer games.A.playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing()20. The astronaut is so tired that he ___ for eleven hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep()21. We’re sure that the environment in our city ___ greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB.was improvedC.has improvedD. will be improved()22. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked()23. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ___ .A.is playedB. playsC. will be playedD.will play()24. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ___ in a short time.A. can be learnedB. has been learnedC.can learnD. has learned()25. ---“Frog”, Mo Yan’s latest novel, please! --- Sorry, it ___ just now. But it will come out again soon.A. sold outB. is sold outC. has sold outD.was sold outII. 完形填空:It’s Saturday morning. Tony’s sitting at the kitchen table, staring into space and playing with a piece of bread. He’s not even___1 ___ . Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling ___ 2 ____. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other great weekend. But that was____3___ he turned on his computer and___ 4 ___ he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony will go onl ine to email friends, read the news to__5 ___ what’s happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to kill time. The perfect weekend-online.Just as Tony is___ 6___ how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the __7___ “Cheer up, Tony. Don’t think about the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no answer but sighs. “Go and play chess with Helen!” Tony’s mum _____8___ .“Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face to face for a ___9__ . Maybe this weekend won’t be so bad.” Tony __ 10__ , as he walks to the phone. There is lif e beyond the Internet after all. ( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C. busy D. thirsty( ) 2. A. excited B. bored C. satisfied D. surprised( ) 3. A. after B. before C. until D. when( ) 4. A. thought B. guessed C. decided D. found( ) 5. A. get on with B. keep up with C. go on with D. come up with( ) 6. A. proving B. wondering C. explaining D. doubting( ) 7. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study( ) 8. A. requires B. replies C. announces D. suggests( ) 9. A. chat B. time C. lesson D. change( )10. A. continues B. worries C. smiles D. reportsIII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。
