不定代词专项练习解析
一、不定代词概说英语的不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, many, much,ot her, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, every 等，以及由some,any, no 和every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。
在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词none 以及由some,any, no 和every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语,而no和every 则只用作定语。
二、指两者和三者的不定代词有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither)，有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every)，注意不要弄混：Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。
All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。
There are trees on any side of the square. 广场的每一边都种有树。
He has two sons, neither of whom is rich. 他有两个儿子，都不富有。
He has three sons, none of whom is rich. 他有三个儿子，都不富有。
注：both可加of，也可单独使用,或加名词（both +名词复数或+of，）neither/either+of+名词复数、代词,either/neither单独用时“也不”【说明】each 可用于两者、三者或三者以上，而every 只用于三者或三者以上，因此用于两者时只能用each，不能用every。
如不能说There are treeson every side of the road.三、复合不定代词的用法特点它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
something, someone 等和anything, anyone等的区别与some 和any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句(参见any & some)。
具体使用时应注意以下几点：1.复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面：There is nothing wrong with the radio. 这收音机没有毛病。
Have you seen anyone [anybody] famous? 你见过名人吗?2.指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he, him, his (不一定指男性)。
但在非正式文体中常用复数代they, them, their：Everyone has his own life style,but he must obey the law.If anybody [anyone] comes, ask him [them] to wait. 要是有人来，让他等着。
3.指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而不用they：You can choose anything,and I can buy it for you.4.anyone=anyboby, everyone=everybody,someone=someboby,等只能指人，不能指物,且其后一般不接of 短语,若是指物或后接of 短语,可用any one,every one, some one, (分开写)，谓语单数：Any one of the boys (books) 孩子们(书)当中的任何一个(本)Every one of the students (schools) 每一个学生(一所学校)注意：1.no one（人）不能跟of, 但none（人/物）后可加of，也可不加of，2.none 回答how many/how much,no one回答who，nothing回答what四.不定代词与部分否定不定代词all, both, every 等与not 连用时构成部分否定,尤其要注意变否定句。
若要表示完全否定，则all改none, both改neither, every改no one等。
比较：Not all of the students like the novel.=Some students like the novel,but some disli ke.None of the students like the novel. 这些学生当中没有一个喜欢这本小说。
Both of them are not from Japan.=Only one of them is from Japan,the other is n ot.五、all, both, each 等用作同位语若用作主语同位语，主语可以是名词或代词；若用作宾语等其他成分的同位语，则宾语等成分必须是人称代词，而不能是名词：We have all read it. 我们都读过他。
(all 修饰的主语是代词)They told us all to wait there. 他叫我们都在那儿等。
(all 修饰的宾语是代词) 六、so little 与such (a) little的区别用so little还是such little取决于little的意思：若表示数量方面的“少”，则用so lit tle；若表示形状体积的“小”，则用such little：He has so little time for reading. 他读书的时间少得可怜。
I’ve never se en such little boxes. 我从未见过那样小的盒子。
七、some 与any的用法区别一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句，疑问句和条件句中。
但是，在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用some 而不用any：Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗？Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢？Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗？【说明】any 有时也用于肯定句中，此时表示“任何”：Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。
Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。
八.many 与much的用法区别两者都表示“许多”，但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数)，而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数);但是many,much 常用于疑问句和否定句中现在也可用于肯定句,a lot of =lots of用于肯定句中，Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗?We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。
九．few, a few 与little, a little的用法区别注意：little有“小的”意思，修饰可数名词eg:a little boy十．other,the other,others,the others,another的区别不定代词专项练习I. 用some、any填空。
1. The re isn’t _______ water in the bottle.2. Do you have _______ English books? No, I don’t have _______.3. There are _______ people in the room.4. Could you give me ________ paper, please?5. If you have_______questions, I can give you_____help.6. I will come to see you _______ day.7. Li Ming is more careful than ______ other boy in the class.8. Would you like _______ pop, please? 9.Why not buy______apples?II. 用little, a little, few & a few填空。
1. Don’t worry. There is ________ time left.2. He did very well in the exam. So he made _______ mistakes.3. Do you have any friends in the USA? Yes, I have ________.4. He can’t understand my English words, becau se he knows __________ English.5. Very ________ of us can speak French.6. -Could I have some water, please? -Sorry, I have _______ now.7. He has made quite ________ friends in China.8. Would you like some rice? Thanks, but just ________.9.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.10.Could I have______words with you, Miss White?11. We don’t like him, because he does______for other people.12. He has____friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.13. There is only_____water in the pot(锅).III用all、both、every、each填空。
1. ________ of my parents work in this shoe factory.2. Li Ming and Li Ping are _________ from China.3. _______ of us is good at playing football.4. _______ student should work hard at their lessons.5. ________ of my boy classmates play football after school.6. There are a lot of buildings on ________ side of the street.7. Please give ________ the books to your class teacher.8. These apples are those children’s. Please give them _______.Iv用no one、none、nobody、nothing填空。
完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案
完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案不定代词的用法1.some，any(1)some多用于肯定句，修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词，作“一些”解。
它还可修饰单数可数名词，作“某一”解。
如：H-5avianinfluenzafirstbrokeoutinsomeAsiancountries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。
Somepeopleareearlyrisers.有些人起得很早。
(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。
Ifthereareanynewmagazinesinthelibrary,takesomeforme.图书馆如果来了新杂志，替我借几本。
Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Isthereanymoneywithyou?你身上带钱了吗？(3)any还可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。
Youcancomehereanytime.你什么时候来都行。
Youcangetitatanyshop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。
2.either，both，all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。
Eitherofthebrothersisselfish.两兄弟都非常自私。
Eitherwilldo.两个都行。
(2)both两“个都”，修饰可数名词，统指两者。
TomandJackbothmadesomeprogress汤.姆和杰克两个都有所进步。
Bothofthemshouldmakeconcessions.他们双方都应做出让步。
(3)all全“部，所有的”，修饰可数名词和不可数名词，指两个以上的人或物。
Allthestudentscontributedtothefund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。
Allofthemoneyhasbeenspent.钱都花完了。
Weareallforyou.我们都支持你。
Sayallyouknowandsayitwithoutreserve.知无不言，言无不尽。
不定代词知识点总结梳理+专项练习(无答案)
不定代词知识点梳理+专项练习考点分析：针对此类试题，需要注意以下三点：①不同的范围：表两者用both/either/each/neither，表三者及三者以上用all/every/each/none；①表示肯定或否定：表肯定all/both/either/each/every，表否定用neither/none；①指代可数或不可数：指代可数则用many, few, a few和some；不可数则用much, little, a little 等。
因此，掌握各个常见代词的基本含义是基础，熟记常考易混代词是解题的关键。
一、another，other，others，the other，the others单词other the other another others the others词义其他的用法不单独使用，后接单数或复数名词，泛指两个人或物中的另一个常构成one..., the other...，特指两者中的另一个另一个，另外的另外的人或物其他所有后接单数名词或“数字＋复数名词”，泛指用来代替“other +可数名词复数”，特指相当于the rest或“the other＋名词复数”技巧：挖掘固定搭配标志词与数量关系（或转换题干条件为数量关系）some .... others一些....，其他的....one... the other (两者)一个....,另一个....one... another.... (三者以上)一个....,另一个....练习：（D）1.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.A.anotherB.otherC.any otherD.others（A）2.The little girl painted one side of the paper green but ________ side black.A.the otherB.the othersC.anotherD.other（D）3.There is a bookshop on_______ side of the street.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.the other （C）4.--What can you see on the wall？--Nothing．A.otherB.anotherC.elseD.the other（B）5.—Which of the two T-shirt would you like to choose?—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _______ lo myself.A.anotherB.the otherC.other（C ）6.— Harbin is really a beautiful city and there're many places of interest.— So it is. Why not stay here for ______ two days?A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.more （B ）7. Everyone can help in _________ way or another to make our city more beautiful.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either二、“都”，“都不”，“任一”，“每一”单词both范围含义及用法两者都，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
高考英语复习-不定代词
高考英语复习不定代词〔附专项练习及详解〕高考英语复习不定代词1、常用不定代词Some 一些，某Any 一些，任何many 许多much 许多little 几乎没有few 几乎没几个a little 一点儿a few 少数几个every 每一个each 各、每both 二者都either 二者中任何一者neither 二者都不all 所有一切none 全部不other 别的、其他的another 另一个no 没有one 一个some，any，every和no都可以与body，thing和one构成不定代词在用法上保持some，any，every和no的特点，但这些合成的不定代词只能作名词性代词，不能作形容词性代词。
2、不定代词在句中的作用〔1〕不定代词既可用作名词，也可用作形容词，大多数在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语和定语。
1〕作主语：Everything goes well！万事如意！2〕作宾语：We admire all of you.我们钦佩你们大家.3〕作表语：That's all for today.今天就到这儿。
4〕作同位语：He is taller than you all.他比你们都高。
5〕作定语：All the people are present.所有的人都到了。
〔2〕every和no在句子中只作定语，Every child can get a gift for Christmas.每个孩子都能得到一件圣诞礼物。
I have no idea about it.对此我一无所知。
3、常见不定代词的用法〔1〕one的用法one泛指任何人，可以在形容词和that，this等词后代替刚提过的可数名词，其所有格形式为one's，反身代词为oneself，复数形式为ones。
1〕泛指"人"，如：One should be strict with oneself.人应该严格要求自己。
完整版)初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)
完整版)初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)1.He can't hear you because there is too much noise here.2.Her name is Han Meimai.3.None of us came even though all of us were invited.4.The weather in Shanghai is different from that in Baotou.5.There isn't any water in the cup.6."Is this your pen?" "No。
mine is on my desk."7.The bottle is empty。
There is nothing in it.8."Look。
We have a little sugar." "Really。
Let's go and buy some."9.There isn't any milk in the fridge。
You'd better buy some.10."There isn't any water here。
Could you get some for me?" "All right."11.Too many trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.12.All of these English books are easy to understand.13.Is that shirt on the bed yours?14.Mr。
Green taught us English last year.15.XXX are too small for me。
中考英语不定代词专项练习题(含答案)
中考英语不定代词专项练习题(含答案)1.I was XXX I can't XXX.2.-XXX coffee。
- XXX.3.XXX.4.Tom。
here are 2 seats。
you can sit on either.5.-Here's wine and tea。
You may have either。
-Thank you.6.I have to study for the coming test。
nothing is more important than it at the present time.7.Neither of them has money。
so I have to ask a third friend for help.8.He has nothing to eat。
Please give him something.9.Nobody will use the computer today。
please turn it off at once.10.-Do you want apples or pears。
- XXX.No。
thank you。
I have everything I need.11.Mr。
Li has two sons。
one is a teacher and the other is a doctor.12.We mustn't enter anyone else's room without n.13.The football match was so wonderful last night。
but noneof my classmates watched it due to today's exam.14."Is there something in the bag?" "No。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a fewA. otherB. the othersC. the otherD. another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody，_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?please.A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.something B. nothing C. everything D. anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody9.——Have you got ______ ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. everything; nothing10.Water is important to ，so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyA. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. NoneA. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no oneA. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting somethingA. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothingSure. I have time.A. a fewB. littleC. a little17.—What are you thinking about?I'm just looking at the sky．A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A. anything newB. something newC. nothing newD. new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A. any girlB. any girlsC. any other girlsD. any other girl22. ——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none23.--Who will send you to the new school，your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone．A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A. nothing importantB. something importantA. special anythingB. special somethingC. anything specialD. nothing special A. all B. both C. either D. neither A. anything useful B. useful anything C. something useful D. useful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhereA. someoneB. no oneC. anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A. No one; nobodyB. none; nobodyC. none; noneD. nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A. no oneB. anyoneC. someoneD. everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order to discover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answering me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【分析】句意：我不能买这件裙子，因为我只有一点钱。
牛津上海版八年级上册不定代词专项讲解及练习(有答案)
不定代词不定代词用于代换上文中可数名词的all, both, each, either, none, neither ( every)等表示不定概念的词语考点要求1. 考虑表示“两者”还是“两者以上”：选用不定代词时，首先应根据上下文的关联以及句中某个关键词语对不定代词的限制，考虑其说明“两者”还是“两者以上”的人或物。
如说明“两者”，选用both、either、each或neither。
如说明“两者以上”，选用all、（every）、each或none。
e.g.The twin sisters are both good at math.None of the students in our class wants to go there.2. 考虑表示肯定还是否定：选用不定代词时，还应根据句子意义考虑应该使用表肯定的词语还是表否定的词语。
如说明肯定，使用all、both、either、each或（every）。
如说明否定，使用neither或none。
e.g.None of us wants more because we are all full.3. 考虑作限定词使用时同名词的关系：除none以外的不定代词都可用作限定词，其后所带的名词应考虑使用适当的形式。
all可带复数可数名词或不可数名词；both只能带复数可数名词；either、neither、each、every 只能带单数可数名词。
不定代词作限定词使用时，用来表示总量关系，为前位限定词，应放在整个名词词组的最前面，其中all、both可同中位限定词和数词连用，但either、neither、each、every作限定词时，同其余限定词相排斥。
e.g All the students in our class are going to take part in the sports meeting.Every boy in our class is going swimming this afternoon.4. 考虑作主语时主谓一致性关系：不定代词作主语时，应考虑其说明单数还是复数，以便确定谓语动词是否应使用第三人称单数形式（-s形式）以及be动词使用单数还是复数。
不定代词专项练习资料讲解
一、不定代词概说英语的不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, many, much,ot her, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, every 等，以及由some,any, no和every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing等)。
在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词none以及由some,any, no和every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而no和every则只用作定语。
二、指两者和三者的不定代词有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither)，有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every)，注意不要弄混：Both of my parents are doctors.我的父母都是医生。
All of the students are interested in it.所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。
There are trees on any side of the square.广场的每一边都种有树。
He has two sons, neither of whom is rich.他有两个儿子，都不富有。
He has three sons, none of whom is rich.他有三个儿子，都不富有。
注：both可加of，也可单独使用，或加名词(both +名词复数或+of，)neither/either+of+名词复数、代词,either/neither单独用时也不”【说明】each可用于两者、三者或三者以上，而every只用于三者或三者以上，因此用于两者时只能用each,不能用every。
如不能说There are trees on every s ide of the road.三、复合不定代词的用法特点它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
【不定代词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法知识专项练习不定代词一、单项选择1．—There aren't ________ cakes.—Here are ________ cakes for you.A．any; any B．some; any C．any; some 2．Do you know _______ Chinese holidays?A．any B．much C．a lot 3．—Do you want ________ eggs?—No, thank you.A．a B．an C．some 4．Can you buy ______ fruits for me?A．some B．any C．no 5．There are ________ children in the classroom.A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of 6．Lucy has two d olls. _______is big and _______ is small. A．One; another B．One; the other C．One; other 7．Do you see _______ elephants?A．an B．much C．any8．I have ________ eraser.A．a B．A C．an 9．Sorry, I don't have ________ water.A．so me B．a C．any 10．—Can I have _________ apple juice?—Sure.A．some B．many C．a few11．________ you need ________ books about flowers?A．Do; some B．Does; any C．Do; any D．Does; some12．My sister and I _______ like listening to music. My family _______ like taking photos. A．both; both B．all; both C．both; all13．They don’t have ________ dresses ________ shoes.A．any; and B．some; or C．some; and D．any; or14．Have ________ tea, Mom.A．some B．a C．an15．—H ere’s ______ water for you.—Thank you.A．some B．an C．a16．There are ______ flowers in the garden.A．lots B．lot of C．lots of17．Sarah can’t d o _______ kung fu.A．some B．many C．any18．Have you got _______ stamps from China?A．some B．much C．any19．Does the tree have ________ green ________?A．some; leaves B．any; leaves C．any; leafs20．Do you see ________ pandas?A．a B．an C．any21．Are there _______ pens in your desk?A．some B．any C．/ 22．Are there _______ peaches on the plate?A．any B．some C．much 23．Yang Ling doesn’t have ________ brothers ________ sisters. A．any; and B．any; or C．some; and 24．There isn't ________ water in the bottle.A．some B．so many C．any 25．Are there ________ bridges?A．any B．some C．a26．________ you like ________ bread?A．Would; some B．Do; any C．Would; a 27．This ________, please.A．a B．an C．one 28．There are ________ in the river.A．any fish B．some duck C．many fish 29．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 30．There are ________ apples on the table.A．a B．some C．any 31．Are there ________ flowers in the garden?A．some B．any C．/ 32．The blue ________ is a bag!A．one B．kites C．two33．Are there ______ tall buildings in the village?A．a B．any C．some34．I have ________ special for you!A．something B．some C．thing35．—What ________ you like, Lily?—I'd like ________ soup.A．do; some B．would; a C．would; some36．—Do you have ________ Science lessons today?—No, I ________.A．a; do B．some; don’t C．any; don’t37．Peter and Eddie are _________ my f riends. We _________ live in China.A．all; all B．both; all C．both; both38．Are there ________ Chinatowns in China?A．some B．any C．a39．Look! There is ________ meat and tomatoes on the table in the picture.A．any B．a little C．a lot of40．There isn’t ___________ in the glass.A．something B．anything C．nothing41．—Would you like ________?—Yes, please. I like ________ very much.A．any mushrooms; mushroom B．some mushroom; mushroomsC．some mushrooms; mushrooms42．—Are you going to buy ________ books?—Yes. I want to buy ________ comic books.A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any 43．Have you got _____ books about stamps?A．some B．a C．any44．Are there ________ books in you schoolbag?A．some B．/ C．any 45．Zheng He went to ________ places of the world.A．much B．many C．a little 46．There is _______ apple and _______ coke on the table.A．a; some B．an; some C．a; an D．an; a 47．Mike and Tim _______ have a red hat.A．all B．both C．are 48．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup.A．some B．much C．many49．______ you tell me ______ about your family?A．Can; something B．Can; anything C．Would; anything 50．—Do you have ________ oranges?—No, I ________.A．some; don’t B．any; don’t C．an; do不定代词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】句意：—这没有蛋糕。
高中不定代词的专项练习题及讲解
高中不定代词的专项练习题及讲解### 高中英语不定代词专项练习题及讲解不定代词在英语中扮演着重要的角色，它们可以指代不特定的人或事物，使语言更加灵活和丰富。
以下是一些高中英语中常见的不定代词专项练习题，以及相应的讲解。
#### 练习题1. 选择填空：( ) There is ______ in the fridge. We need to buy some food.- A. nothing- B. nobody- C. no one- D. none2. 填空题：I have three books, but ______ is interesting to me.- 答案：none3. 改错题：Everyone in the class passed the exam, _______. - 原句：Everyone in the class passed the exam, too.- 改后：Everyone in the class passed the exam, either.4. 完形填空：He tried several times but _______.- A. failed- B. succeeded- C. both- D. neither5. 阅读理解：Read the passage and answer the question.- Passage: "There are many ways to learn a language, but_______ of them is easy."- Question: What does the passage imply about learning a language?- 答案：It implies that learning a language is not easy.6. 翻译题：请将下列句子翻译成英文。