初中英语短语类型归纳
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
初中短语知识点总结
初中短语知识点总结在初中英语学习中，短语是一个非常重要的知识点。
掌握短语不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量，还可以让我们的语言表达更加生动和地道。
下面就让我们来总结一下初中英语中常见的一些短语知识点吧。
一、时间短语1. On time 准时2. In time 及时3. At a time 一次4. From time to time 时而5. At the same time 同时二、地点短语1. In the city 在城市里2. On the road 在路上3. At the bus stop 在公交车站4. By the sea 在海边5. Across the street 穿过大街6. Around the corner 在拐角处7. Under the tree 在树下8. In the sky 在天空中9. On the ground 在地上10. At the bottom 在底部11. At the top 在顶部12. At the front 在前面13. At the back 在后面14. In front of 在……前面15. Behind 在……后面16. Next to 在……旁边17. Near 在……附近18. Far from 远离19. To the north/south/east/west 向北/南/东/西20. At home 在家21. At school 在学校22. On the left/right 在左/右边23. On the side 在一侧24. In the middle 在中间25. At the end 在末尾三、动作短语1. Look for 寻找2. Look after 照顾3. Look up 查找4. Look out 当心5. Look forward to 期待6. Go on 继续7. Go out 出去8. Go off 离开9. Go away 离开10. Put on 穿上11. Take off 脱掉12. Take out 取出13. Take away 带走14. Bring in 带进来15. Bring up 提出16. Give in 放弃17. Give up 放弃18. Give back 归还19. Set out 出发20. Set up 建立21. Sit down 坐下22. Stand up 站起来23. Run away 逃跑24. Run out 用完25. Get up 起床26. Get in 进入27. Get off 下车28. Get on 上车29. Work out 解决30. Make up 编造31. Watch out 小心32. Hand in 交上33. Wait for 等待四、情感短语1. Cheer up 振作起来2. Calm down 平静下来3. Look forward to 期待4. Get along 和……相处5. Give up 放弃6. Carry on 继续7. Take care of 照顾8. Be afraid of 害怕9. Be fond of 喜欢10. Be interested in 对……感兴趣11. Be tired of 厌倦12. Be surprised at 对……感到惊讶13. Be worried about 担心14. Be angry with 生……的气15. Be good at 擅长16. Be bad at 不擅长17. Be sorry for 对……感到抱歉18. Be interested in 对……感兴趣19. Be nervous about 对……感到紧张20. Be happy about 对……感到高兴21. Be proud of 为……感到骄傲22. Be sure about 对……有把握23. Be honest with 对……诚实五、生活短语1. Go to bed 上床睡觉2. Get up 起床3. Have breakfast 吃早饭4. Have lunch 吃午饭5. Have dinner 吃晚饭6. Win the game 赢得比赛7. Lose the game 输掉比赛8. Save money 省钱9. Spend money 花钱10. Pay attention to 注意11. Take care of 照顾12. Make money 赚钱13. Do homework 做作业14. On one's way to 在某人的路上15. At the weekend 在周末16. On time 准时17. In time 及时18. Have a good time 玩得愉快19. Go for a walk 去散步20. Go to the cinema 去看电影六、交际短语1. How are you? 你好吗？2. What's your name? 你叫什么名字？3. Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你4. Thank you 谢谢你5. You're welcome 不客气6. Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗？7. I'm sorry 对不起8. Excuse me 对不起9. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？10. What's the matter? 出什么问题了？以上就是初中英语短语知识点的总结，希木可以帮助大家更好地学习和运用这些短语，使我们的语言表达更加准确和地道。
初中短语类型归纳总结大全
初中短语类型归纳总结大全短语是构成语言的基本成分之一，它由两个或多个单词组成，具有某种意义。
在初中英语学习中，掌握不同类型的短语对于提高语言表达能力具有重要意义。
本文将对初中英语中常见的短语类型进行归纳总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用。
1. 名词短语（Noun Phrase）名词短语是由名词和其修饰成分（如形容词、限定词、名词所有格等）组成的短语。
它可以作为主语、宾语、表语等，在句子中起到名词的作用。
例如：- A beautiful girl（一个漂亮的女孩）- The tall building（那座高楼）2. 动词短语（Verb Phrase）动词短语是由动词和其他成分（如副词、介词短语等）组成的短语。
它可以用来表示动作、状态或情感等。
例如：- She is running in the park.（她正在公园里跑步。
）- He went to the store to buy some groceries.（他去商店买了一些杂货。
）3. 形容词短语（Adjective Phrase）形容词短语是由形容词和其他成分（如副词、介词短语等）组成的短语。
它一般用来修饰名词或代词。
例如：- The book is very interesting.（这本书很有趣。
）- She is wearing a beautiful dress.（她穿了一条漂亮的裙子。
）4. 副词短语（Adverb Phrase）副词短语是由副词和其他成分（如介词短语、名词短语等）组成的短语。
它用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
例如：- He speaks English fluently.（他流利地说英语。
）- She ran quickly to catch the bus.（她快速地跑去赶公交车。
）5. 介词短语（Prepositional Phrase）介词短语是由介词和其后的宾语组成的短语。
它用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的等。
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印look 短语1. look at 看…………2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep……down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep …… doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with ……与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make …… feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend……on 在……花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35. hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束，结果为……12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help …… out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从……掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide……for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与……打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide……with 为……提供11. begin start with 以……开始12. get along/on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with ……生某人的气19. be strict with ……对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help …… with sth 帮助某人做某事pare……with 与……相比。
初中英语短语大汇总
胡老师原创1 / 5初中英语短语大汇总1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3. 既 to 又 ing(1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。
初中英语短语、词组及重点句型归纳
---初中英语知识总结－短语、词组和要点句型概括[短、]由开组成的短、好多。
复分理：一、+介．lookat⋯看⋯，looklike⋯看上去像⋯⋯，lookafter⋯照顾⋯．listento⋯听⋯⋯．welcometo⋯迎到⋯⋯．sayhelloto⋯向⋯⋯好5．speakto⋯⋯⋯此短相当于及物，后来必，但无是名是代，都要放在介以后。
二、+副“+副”所组成的短分两：A．（vt.）+副1．puton穿上2．takeoff脱下3．writedown下此短能够，假如名，放在副前后皆可；假如人称代，只好放在副的前方。
B．（vi）+副。
1．comeon赶忙2．getup起床3．gohome回家4．comein来5．sitdown 坐下6．standup起立此短属于不及物，不可以够。
illalook/seatsupperyoungshoppingTV/games-----10.playgames[介短聚焦]“介+名/代”所组成的短称介短。
将Unitsl-16常用的介短按用法行。
1．in+言/色/衣帽等，表示使用某种言或衣着⋯⋯。
2．in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在⋯⋯排//班/年”等。
3．inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/夜晚”等一段。
4．inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在桌/笔盒/寝室里”。
5．inthetree表示“在上(非自己全部)”；onthetree表示“在上(自己全部)”。
6．inthewall表示“在上（凹陷去）”；onthewall表示“在上（指的表面）”。
7．atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）注意此短中无the。
8．at+刻表示点。
9．likethis/that表示方式，意“像⋯⋯/那”。
10．of短表示所属关系。
11．behind/beside/near/under+名等，表示方向、所。
初三英语短语大全汇总
初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思：与某人相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思：去旅行例句：We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思：做出决定例句：He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思：习惯于例句：I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思：去散步例句：I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思：取得进步例句：He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思：和...保持联系例句：I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思：忙于例句：She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思：尊敬例句：I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思：因...而出名例句：Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思：保重例句：Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思：属于例句：This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思：和...一起玩耍例句：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思：准备好...例句：Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思：与...相似例句：These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思：与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思：忙于例句：We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思：迟到例句：He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.。
初中英语短语句型归纳总结
初中英语短语句型归纳总结以下是一些初中英语常用的短语和句型归纳总结：一、短语1. be good at：擅长于……2. be interested in：对……感兴趣3. come from：来自于……4. enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事5. look forward to doing sth.：期待做某事6. make friends with sb.：和某人交朋友7. take part in：参加……8. have a good time：玩得开心9. have to：不得不……10. give up：放弃二、句型1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是……的2. There is/are + sth. + 地点状语：某地有某物3.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ on sth.：某人花费时间/金钱在某事上4.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.：某人花费时间/金钱做某事5.Would you like to do sth.?：你想要做某事吗？6.Why not do sth.?：为什么不做某事呢？7.What about doing sth.?：做某事怎么样？以下是一些短语和句型的例句：一、短语1. be good at：擅长于……例句：She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。
2. be interested in：对……感兴趣例句：I am interested in history. 我对历史感兴趣。
3. come from：来自于……例句：He comes from China. 他来自中国。
4. enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事例句：I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。
5. look forward to doing sth.：期待做某事例句：I look forward to meeting you. 我期待与你见面。
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初中英语短语类型归纳
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：
一、动词+介词
1．look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…
2．listen to…听……
3．welcome to…欢迎到……
4．say hello to …向……问好
5．speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：
A．动词（vt.）+副词
1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家
4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
the door the same to work/class
ill a look/seat supper
young shopping TV/games
10. play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
8．at + 时刻表示钟点。
9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。
10．of短语表示所属关系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。
另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。
如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。