2014年职称英语综合C真题及答案
2014职称英语《综合C》真题及答案(代码32)第一部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.His heart gave a sudden leap when he saw her.A.hopeB.jumpC.silenceD.life答案：B2.Several windows had been smashed.A.cleanedB.replacedC.brokenD.fixed答案：C3.The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.A.partyB.conferenceC.celebrationD.union答案：B4.My principal concern is to get the job done fast.A.mainB.seriousC.deepD.particular答案：A5.I’m sure I’ll able to amuse myself for a few hours.A.treatB.holdC.entertainD.keep答案：C6.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.A.extraB.fineC.winterD.outdoor答案：A7.The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A.proveB.considerC.increaseD.double答案：C8.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A.proveB.considerC.discoverD.imagine答案：C9.He made a number of rude remarks about the food.A.signsB.mannersC.noisesments答案：Dck of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.A.preventsB.receivesC.deserversD.accepts答案：A11.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A.partsB.painsC.aspectsD.results答案：B12.His knowledge of French is fair.A.quite goodB.very usefulC.very limitedD.rather special答案：C13.The book raised a storm of controversy.A.damageB.voiceC.argumentD.doubt答案：D14.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A.excitementB.angerC.calmD.disappointment答案：D15.Some comments are just inviting trouble.A.keeping out ofB.getting intoC.asking forD.suffering from答案：B第二部分：阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
The Most Wonderful IslandsThe Palm Islands are the largest artificial islands in the world and are under construction in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure willbe constructed. They are being developed as tourist, leisure, and residential resorts, and will increase the coastline of the country by 120 kilometres.After four years of planning and careful consideration of the environmental issues, construction started in 2001. Dutch engineers with experience of reclaiming land from the sea were employed in the building of the first two islands. The site for all three islands is an area of the sea where the water is not very deep. Sand is taken from the seabed and sprayed into the construction site. Although the shallow water facilitates this process, the islands are still very exposed to the currents and tidal movements of the sea. Rocks are used to hold the sand in place resulting in a large crescent(月状的)structure. This acts as a breakwater and protects the islands from the sea.The first two islands are in the shape of date palm trees and consist of a trunk and 17 fronds, or leaves, coming off the trunk. The first island, named Palm Jumeirah, has three five-star hotels in the trunk, and luxury homes in the leaves. It is astonishing that when these homes went on sale in 2004, they were all sold within three days.The second palm Jebel Ali, was started in 2002 and is designed to be an entertainment centre. Six marinas(小游艇船坞) are planned, with a water theme park, and home built on stilts(桩柱) in the water.The Palm Deira is planned to be the largest of the three islands, with a length of 14 km and a width of 8.5 km, an area larger than the city of Paris. It will consist of residential properties, marinas, shopping malls, sports facilities, and clubs. These will be open to both residents and tourists.More artificial islands, the World Islands, are now being constructed near the Palm Jumeirah. They consist of 300 private islands grouped into the shape of the continents of the world and will be used for estates, private homes, community islands, and resorts.Unquestionably, these artificial islands are one of the wonders of the modern world. They will also maintain Dubai’s status as one of the leading tourist destinations in the region.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A.RightC.Not mentioned答案：B17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案：B18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案：C19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案：A20. The water theme park in Jebel Ali will attract more tourists.A.RightC.Not mentioned答案：C21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案：B22. The world Islands are bigger than the Palm Jumeirah.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案：A第三部分：概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试，任务：(1)1-4题要求从所给的4个选项中为段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的5个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(一)
职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(一)一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题What influenced you to do it?A affirmedB affectedC invitedD interested【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】influenced意思为“影响”，四个选项中，意思最接近的是B项affected“影响”，另外三项的意思分别为A．affirmed“证实”；C．invited“邀请”；D．interested“使……感兴趣”。
第2题According to many sources, the safest drinking water is from a piped supply.A many resourcesB a great deal of informationC many sausagesD a great deal of salvage【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】B．many sources=a great deal of information“许多信息”；many resources“许多资源”；many sausages“许多香肠”；a great deal ofsalvage“大量的抢救费用”。
句意：许多信息表明，最安全的水是管道提供的水。
第3题When once you have caught the disease, you are immune from it for the rest of your life.A freeB busyC calmD impatient【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】immune“免疫的”；free“免于”；busy“忙于”；calm“安静”；impatient“不耐烦”。
2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(十三)
职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(十三）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题He was able to mend the cup and saucer.A. washB. repairC. decorateD. mold【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】Mend=re pair“修理”；wash“清洗”；decorate“装饰”；mold“用模子做”。
第2题The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A. puzzlingB. controversialC. terrifyingD. urgent【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】本题要求找出pressing(紧急的、迫切的)的同义词，对比四个选项的意思A，puzzling“令人迷惑的”；B．controversial“有争议的”；C．terrifying“可怕的”；D．urgent“紧急的”，可选出D为最佳答案。
第3题Launched in the autumn of 1976 in London, and now published ten times a year.A. EndedB. FollowedC. IncludedD. Started【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】launch“发起”；end“结束”；Follow“跟随”；start“开始”。
第4题Although buses are scheduled to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. listedB. requiredC. obligatedD. located【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】schedule在句中的意思为“预定”，对比四个选项的意思，A．listed“列单”；B．required“要求”；C．obligated“使负义务”；D．located“设立”，只有B项意思最接近，故应选B。
2014年职称英语考试真题及答案解析---卫生C
2014年职称英语等级考试真题（卫生类C级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. His heart gave a sudden leapwhen he saw her.A. hopeB. jumpC. silenceD. life2. Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed3. The AIDS conventionwill be held in Glasgow.A. partyB. conferenceC. celebrationD. union4. My principalconcern is to get the job done fast.A. mainB. seriousC. deepD. particular4. The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honestC. normalD. wealthy5. I’m sure I’ll be able to amusemyself for a few hours.A. treatB. holdC. entertainD. keep6. Take some spareclothes in case you get wet.A. extraB. fineC. winterD. outdoor7. The new service helped boostpre-tax profits by 10%.A. returnB. realizeC. increaseD. double8. They are trying to identifywhat is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. considerC. discoverD. imagine9. He made a number of rude remarksabout the food.A. signsB. mannersC. noisesD. comments10. Lack of space forbidsfurther treatment of the topic here.A. preventsB. receivesC. deservesD. accepts11. The worst agoniesof the war were now beginning.A.partsB. painsC. aspectsD. results12. His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special13. The book raised a storm of controversy.A. damageB. voiceC. argumentD. doubt14. Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. calmD.disappointment15. Some comments are just invitingtrouble.A. keeping out ofB. getting intoC. asking forD. suffering from第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2014年职称英语综合类C级真题(清算版)
The Palm Deira is planned to be the largest of the three islands, with a length of 14 km and a width of 8.5 km, an area larger than the city of Paris. It will consist of residential properties, marinas, shopping malls, sports facilities, and clubs. These will be open to both residents and tourists. More artificial islands, the World Islands, are now being constructed near the Palm Jumeirah. They consist of 300 private islands grouped into the shape of the continents of the world and will be used for estates, private homes, community islands, and resorts. Unquestionably, these artificial islands are one of the wonders of the modern world. They will also maintain Dubai’s status as one of the leading tourist destinations in the region. 16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 20. The water theme park in Jebel Ali will attract more tourists.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 22. The world Islands are bigger than the Palm Jumeirah.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 第三部分：概括大意与完成句子 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试，任务：(1)1-4题 要求从所给的4个选项中为段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的5个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(二十二)
职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(二十二）一、词汇选择（本大题7小题．每题1.0分，共7.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题In 1881 Clara Barton founded the American National Red Cross, an organization whose goal is to relieve human suffering.A. joinedB. defendedC. locatedD. established【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】founded意为“建立”，joined意为“加入”，defended意为“防卫”，located意为“坐落在”，established意为“建立”。
故正确选项为D。
第2题Pocahontas, a young American Indian princess, assisted the early European settlers in the colony of VirginiaA. fedB. attractedC. helpedD. liked【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】assisted意为“帮助”，fed意为“喂”，attracted意为“吸引”，helped 意为“帮助”，liked意为“喜欢”。
故正确选项为C。
第3题As a composer, pianist, and band leader, Duke Ellington was a key figure in the history of jazz (爵士).A. lonelyB. importantC. musicalD. royal【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】key意为“关键的”，lonely意为“孤单的”，important意为“重要的musical意为“音乐的”，royal意为“皇家的”。
2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(三)
职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(三）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题Professor Baker is a co-worker of Professor Ayers.A an advisorB a discipleC a rivalD a colleague【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】co-worker=colleague“同事”；advisor“顾问”；disciple“信徒”；rival“对手”。
句意：贝克教授是阿耶兹教授的同事。
第2题When the lorry drove past, the exhaust pipe belched dense petrol fumes.A showedB sentC broughtD produced【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】belch与produce同义，意为“大量喷出、吐出”；show“展示”；sent“发送”；brought“带来”。
第3题Gadfly was too much exhausted to wake easily when once asleep.A worn outB --drearyC reluctantD chary【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】四个选项中A项worn out“疲乏”与exhausted“疲劳”是同义词，所以A为正确答案。
其他三项的含义分别是：“枯燥的”、“不情愿的”、“谨慎的”。
第4题It was clear that they regarded him with affection, as well as with respect.A appealB angerC anxietyD love【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】affection意为“爱慕”、“钟爱之情”，D项love是其近义词，故D为正确答案。
2014年职称英语理工类C级考试试题及答案解析(二)
职称英语理工类C级考试试题及答案解析(二)一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题Our new house is on the first floor.A bottomB thirdC ground.D top【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 解题思路：本题考查的是对短语的理解。
四个选项中，A选项bottom 的意思是“底部的、底部”，如：The ship was sunk to the bottom of the ocean.船沉到了大洋的底部。
B选项third的意思是“第三的”。
D选项top 的意思是“最高的、顶上的”，如：I stood on the top of the mountain.我站在山顶上。
C选项ground的意思是“地面的、地面”，ground floor在英语中表示底层，而first floor在英语中表示第二层、在美语中表示第一层，因此C选项符合题意。
第2题As soon as we crossed the border, enemy troops started firing at our troops.A shootingB fightingC strikingD hitting【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是对近义动词的辨析。
四个选项中，B选项fight的意思是“打仗、打架”，常用搭配是fight against/with sb.和某人打。
C选项strike的意思是“敲、击、打击”。
D选项hit的意思是“碰撞、击中”的意思，如：She hits me with her hand.她用手打我。
A选项shoot的意思是“发射(子弹)，开火”，常用搭配是shoot at sb. /sth. 它与题目中的fire 意思相近，因此A选项符合题意。
2014年职称英语(卫生类)C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2014年职称英语（卫生类）C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1．Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.A．receivesB．deservesC．preventsD．accepts正确答案：C解析：本句意思：受篇幅所限，在此不能深入阐述这个问题。
forbid意思是“妨碍，禁止”，与prevent(阻止，阻挠)意思相近。
receive接收，收到；deserve 应受，应得；accept接受。
2．His knowledge of French is fair.A．very usefulB．very limitedC．quite goodD．rather special正确答案：C解析：本句意思：他的法语知识相当好。
fair意思是“不错的，相当好的，公正的”，与quite good(相当不错的)意思相同。
very useful非常有用的；very limited 非常有限的；rather special相当特殊的。
3．The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A．returnB．increaseC．realizeD．double正确答案：B解析：本句意思：这项新服务使税前收益提高了10％。
boost意思是“增加，促进”，与increase(增加)意思相近。
return返回；realize实现，了解；double加倍。
4．He made a number of rude remarks about the food.A．commentsB．signsC．mannersD．noises正确答案：A解析：本句意思：关于这里的食物他说了许多无礼的评论。
2014年职称英语真题及答案综合类C级(补全短文)
Do You Have a Sense of Humor？Humor and laughter are good for us.There is increasing evidence that they can heal us physically，mentally，emotionally，and spiritually.In fact，every system of the body responds to laughter in some positive，healing way.So how can we get more laughter into our lives？（46）Psychologist and author，Steve Wlison，has some answers.Many peoplebelieve that we are born with a sense of humor.They think，“either you've got it，or you don't”Dr.Wilson points out that this false.（47）The parts of brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth（48）（After all，when a baby laughs，we don't rush over and say，“That kid has a great sense of humor！”）A sense of humor is something that you can develop over a lifetime.Sometimes people think that they don't have a good sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers.Dr.Wilson reminds us that telling jokes is only one of many ways to expresshumor.（49）Then we will make others laugh，too.A person who has a true sense of humor is willing and able to see the funny side of everyday life.One of the best definition of a sense of humor is“the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation.”Consider this sign from a sore window.“Any faulty merchandise will be cheerfully replanced with merchandise of equal quality.”The store manager probably placed the sign in the window to impress customers with the store's excellent service.（50）As Dr.Wilson says，“a good sense of humor means that you don't have to be funny；you just have to see what's funny.”A He advises us to lose our inhibitions（抑制）and try to laugh at ourselves.B Is it possible to develop a sense of humor？C However，that does not mean that infants have a sense of humor.D What is true，however，it that we are born with the capacityto laugh and smileE Everyone experiences this emotionF He had a serious purpose，but if you have a sense of humor，you will probably find the sign funny！答案：BDCAF。
2014年职称英语真题及答案综合类C级(完形填空)
What We Take from and Give to the SeaAs long as we have been on earth,we have used the sea around us.We take from the ocean,and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean--millions of kilograms of fish,every year,to feedmillions of people.We even use their bones for fertilizer.We take minerals from the ocean.One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates.Along with salt,other minerals are left after evaporation.Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea,too1.But the sea does not give them upby simple evaporation.Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed.Pearls become jewelry.Natural sponges become cleaning aids.Seaweed becomesfood of many kinds一even candy,and ice cream—aswell as medicine.Believe it or not,fresh water is another gift from the sea.We cannot drink ocean water.Some of its contents may cause illness.But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts areremoved.In the future，we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food,fertilizer,minerals,water,and other gifts.What do we give the sea?Garbage.We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.Huge as it is,the ocean cannot hold all the water that we pour into it.Dumping garbage into the ocean is killing off sea life.Yet as the world population grows,we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our seas,we might also destroy ourselves.Hopefully,it is not too late.51A feed B attract C save D affect52A buy B treat C have D use53A flow B place C pour D throw54A before B until C after D for55A up B in C away D over56A Such B All C Another D Other57A change B become C make D turn58A material B item C product D food59A source B gift C thing D matter60A cure B cause C experience D catch62A costing B working C paying D depending63A gives B gets C teaches D pbtains64A if B when C although D because65A Reducing B Collecting C Removing D Casting。