人教版 中考英语专项训练 语法专训(含答案解析)
语法专训(一)名词1．The New Silk Road will offer a good ________ for more nations to communicate. A．chance B．habit C．question D．price 2．People usually touch something with their ________.A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers 3．—Can you tell me some ________ about the Brazil Olympic Games?—OK. Let me help you search the Internet.A．service B．informationC．discussion D．success4．Some old people need a ________ because they feel lonely.A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch 5．—Why do people never cut up the ________ on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings 6．—Why do you look so excited, Tim?—I've just got a wonderful ________.A．news B．job C．furniture7．My uncle keeps many ________ on the farm. And I often help him feed them.A．cow B．horse C．pig D．sheep 8．The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles 9．You paid ￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milkC．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk10．—Who's the woman under the tree?—She's ________ aunt.A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's(二)冠词1．I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.A．a B．an C．the2．Look! There is ________ bottle on the table.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．The boys often play ________ basketball after school.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 4．—Do you know ________ boy over there?—Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A．the B．an C．a5．—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the (三)代词1．—Is this Kate's bicycle?—No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 2．The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began _______ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd. A．it B．its C．it's D．itself 3．Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ________ now.A．it B．him C．them4．—My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.—Oh, let me show you ________ near our school.A．that B．those C．it D．one 5．—Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．None 6．When we got to the park yesterday, ________ started raining.A．that B．it C．this7．Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat ________. A．it B．them C．him D．her8．—I can't find my eraser. May I use ________？—Of course.A．you B．your C．yours9．—Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?—I am afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on ________.A．myself B．yourself C．themselves10．—What else do you need, sir?—________ else. I've got enough. Thanks.A．Nothing B．AnythingC．Something D．Everything(四)数词1．Today is Jack's birthday. He is ________ years old now.A．fourteenth B．fourteenC．the fourteenth D．the fourteen2．My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday.A．ten B．a tenth C．the tenth D．tenth 3．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands4．—Can you write the number sixtyfive thousand, six hundred and twentysix?—Yes, it's ________.A．65, 662 B．65, 626 C．56, 662 D．56, 626 5．—Mum, ________ of the apples ________ gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has(五)介词和介词短语1．________ April 22nd，people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. A．In B．At C．On2．—Who is Dave looking ________？—His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A．for B．after C．at D．up3．To my pleasure, my family are always ________ me whatever I decide to do.A．above B．behind C．from D．through 4．Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours ________ he put his first message on Weibo.A．before B．since C．after D．until 5．The “teacherfree exam” means that stude nts take their exams ________ teachers.Students must be more honest.A．without B．against C．through D．by 6．Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday.A．to B．on C．at D．for 7．Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. ________，Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A．In fact B．For exampleC．As a result D．In my opinion8．—Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences ________ fact and opinion.A．between B．among C．during D．beyond 9．They will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of December 5.A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 10．It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night.A．on business B．by the way C．on your own D．on the top (六)副词和形容词1．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A．patient B．lucky C．possible D．traditional 2．—I want to buy a shirt. But I have only a little money.—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is ________. Do you like it？A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest D．expensive 3．Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep ________.A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well 4．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn. A．simply B．finallyC．luckily D．especially5．Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A．very important B．more importantC．the most important D．as important as6．—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a ________ one.A．good B．bad C．better D．worse 7．It is five years since we began to enjoy a ________ spring holiday each year. A．tenday B．ten day C．ten day's D．ten days 8．—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?—It's ________. Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A．not bad B．as good as beforeC．not so good as before D．much better than before 9．The harder we study, the ________ result we will get.A．good B．better C．best10．There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution. A．less and less; more and moreB．less and less; fewer and fewerC．more and more; less and lessD．fewer and fewer; less and less(七)动词和动词短语1．It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students' development. A．cut B．hide C．refuse D．satisfy 2．While traveling in a strange place, you'd better ________ the local people and follow their customs (习俗)．A．watch B．change C．control D．teach 3．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like 4．—Who's your favorite teacher?—Miss Green. She makes us ________ English in an interesting way.A．believe in B．take part inC．come up with D．fall in love with5．No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't ______ them. A．wait for B．send for C．knock at D．laugh at (八)动词的时态1．By the time I got back to school, the bell ________.A．rang B．has rung C．had rung2．By the time we got to the station, the train ________ already ________.A．had; leave B．had; leftC．have; left D．have; leaved3．By the end of last week, she ________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayedC．would stay D．had stayed4．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets5．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 6．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.A．was talking B．talked C．am talking7．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30 pm and _____ on for another one hour. A．has been B．was C．will be8．—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it？A．do; buy B．have; boughtC．did; buy D．have; had9．As soon as the rain ________，they will go out to pick apples.A．stops B．stoppedC．will stop D．is stopping10．—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ________ my email.A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking(九)被动语态1．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.A．are allowed B．allowed C．will be allowed D．allow 2．They have collected more than 14, 000 books since the library ________ last month. A．built B．was built C．builds D．is built 3．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 4．More schools in Laiwu _______ to provide children with better education in a few years.A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 5．—Mom, can I drive my father's car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive; you don't have a driver's license.A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed D．are allowed (十)非谓语动词1．Doctors in the town are using the books ________ their studies and treat patients. A．continue B．to continue C．continuing D．continues 2．________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. A．Spreading B．To spread C．Spreads D．Spread 3．Bad Luck. The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in the film.A．to break B．breaking C．break D．broken 4．Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A．to fly B．fly C．flying D．flown 5．Sarah, you'd better drink more water after ________ for such a long time.A．run B．runs C．to run D．running(十一)情态动词和系动词1．Everybody except Mike and Linda ________ there when the meeting began.A．are B．was C．were2．There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 3．—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A．may B．could C．must D．can 4．In some countries，people ________ download (下载) music from the Internet without paying, because it's against the law.A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't 5．This pair of glasses ________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A．must B．might C．can't(十二)句子种类1．________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving2．________ wonderful the speech is！A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 3．—Is there a watermelon on the table?—________A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is.C．No, there is. D．No, it isn't.4．—The Changchun subway will be in use. ________ will it take you to get to school on it? —Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenient.A．How much B．How manyC．How often D．How long5．He has never been to Beijing, ________？A．hasn't he B．has he C．doesn't he(十三)宾语从句1．—Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.A．why B．how C．when D．whether 2．The door bell is ringing; please go and see ________.A．who is it B．who it isC．who was it D．who it was 3．—Andy, I wonder ________ the new sports clothes.—Of course by credit card.A．what you paid for B．how you paid for C．why you paid for4．—Could you please tell me ________？—For two weeks.A．how soon he will be backB．how long he will be awayC．how long will he be away5．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A．what present I gave himB．where will we have a big mealC．if I planned a party for himD．how I will give him a surprise6．I wonder ________.A．if the program Readers is popularB．how does the program Readers succeedC．when did the program Readers beginD．whether is the program Readers popular7．—Can you tell me ________？—It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A．if Xiong'an New Area will be builtB．when we will build Xiong'an New AreaC．why Xiong'an New Area will be builtD．what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area 8．—Excuse me，I wonder ________.—Yes, it's near the bookstore.A．where we will go for the holidayB．if there is a lost and found officeC．when she will give me a callD．how we can go to Hong Kong9．—Do you know ________ to our school?—Next term.A．when the exchange students cameB．when did the exchange students comeC．when the exchange students will comeD．when will the exchange students come10．—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________？—In 1997.A．when did it return to ChinaB．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to ChinaD．when it returns to China(十四)连词和状语从句1．I like dancing ________ I don't have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because 2．They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came.A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 3．The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A．though B．because C．till D．and 4．Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ________ it is very dangerous. A．when B．if C．though5．My arm is still painful, ________ I'm going to see a doctor.A．so B．for C．but D．or6．He felt ________ surprised that he couldn't say a word with his mouth wide open. A．very B．such C．so D．too7．You'll get better grades ________ you follow the teachers' advice.A．if B．until C．though D．while 8．—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that ________ I saw the film Born in China.A．if B．until C．since D．although 9．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since10．Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day.A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed. A．until B．as soon asC．unless D．although12．Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight.A．if B．when C．since D．unless 13．My father was drinking tea in the living room ________ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.A．if B．while C．until D．unless 14．—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.A．or B．but C．though D．and 15．You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it ________ in the evening. A．doesn't rain B．rainsC．will rain D．won't rain(十五)定语从句1．Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture ________ was different to most other writers.A．that B．who C．/ D．whom 2．A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A．it B．who C．which3．—Does anyone know ________ the famous scientist was born?—I know! In New York.A．when B．why C．whether D．where 4．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives 5．My cousin is a boy ________ lots of trouble to his parents.A．who bring B．which bringsC．who brings D．that bring答案►语法专训(一)1.A 点拨：辨析法。
人教版中考英语专项训练 【语法专项练习】初中英语连词专项练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练【语法专项练习】初中英语连词专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。
before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。
故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
4．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。
enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练 状语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A．while B．until C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情，否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候，表时间；until直到，表时间；after在……之后，表时间；unless除非，表条件。
本句是条件状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
2．You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。
if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。
3．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will askC．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：亲爱的，明天我有个重要的会议。
没关系，如果明天你不能去看电影，我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时；故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
4．_______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:无论你将来做什么，你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
人教版 中考英语专项训练 语法专训(含答案解析)
语法专训(一)名词1．The New Silk Road will offer a good ________ for more nations to communicate. A．chance B．habit C．question D．price 2．People usually touch something with their ________.A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers 3．—Can you tell me some ________ about the Brazil Olympic Games?—OK. Let me help you search the Internet.A．service B．informationC．discussion D．success4．Some old people need a ________ because they feel lonely.A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch 5．—Why do people never cut up the ________ on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings 6．—Why do you look so excited, Tim?—I've just got a wonderful ________.A．news B．job C．furniture7．My uncle keeps many ________ on the farm. And I often help him feed them.A．cow B．horse C．pig D．sheep 8．The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles 9．You paid ￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milkC．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk10．—Who's the woman under the tree?—She's ________ aunt.A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's(二)冠词1．I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.A．a B．an C．the2．Look! There is ________ bottle on the table.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．The boys often play ________ basketball after school.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 4．—Do you know ________ boy over there?—Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A．the B．an C．a5．—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the (三)代词1．—Is this Kate's bicycle?—No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 2．The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began _______ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd. A．it B．its C．it's D．itself 3．Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ________ now.A．it B．him C．them4．—My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.—Oh, let me show you ________ near our school.A．that B．those C．it D．one 5．—Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．None 6．When we got to the park yesterday, ________ started raining.A．that B．it C．this7．Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat ________. A．it B．them C．him D．her8．—I can't find my eraser. May I use ________？—Of course.A．you B．your C．yours9．—Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?—I am afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on ________.A．myself B．yourself C．themselves10．—What else do you need, sir?—________ else. I've got enough. Thanks.A．Nothing B．AnythingC．Something D．Everything(四)数词1．Today is Jack's birthday. He is ________ years old now.A．fourteenth B．fourteenC．the fourteenth D．the fourteen2．My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday.A．ten B．a tenth C．the tenth D．tenth 3．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands4．—Can you write the number sixtyfive thousand, six hundred and twentysix?—Yes, it's ________.A．65, 662 B．65, 626 C．56, 662 D．56, 626 5．—Mum, ________ of the apples ________ gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has(五)介词和介词短语1．________ April 22nd，people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. A．In B．At C．On2．—Who is Dave looking ________？—His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A．for B．after C．at D．up3．To my pleasure, my family are always ________ me whatever I decide to do.A．above B．behind C．from D．through 4．Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours ________ he put his first message on Weibo.A．before B．since C．after D．until 5．The “teacherfree exam” means that stude nts take their exams ________ teachers.Students must be more honest.A．without B．against C．through D．by 6．Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday.A．to B．on C．at D．for 7．Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. ________，Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A．In fact B．For exampleC．As a result D．In my opinion8．—Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences ________ fact and opinion.A．between B．among C．during D．beyond 9．They will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of December 5.A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 10．It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night.A．on business B．by the way C．on your own D．on the top (六)副词和形容词1．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A．patient B．lucky C．possible D．traditional 2．—I want to buy a shirt. But I have only a little money.—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is ________. Do you like it？A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest D．expensive 3．Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep ________.A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well 4．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn. A．simply B．finallyC．luckily D．especially5．Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A．very important B．more importantC．the most important D．as important as6．—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a ________ one.A．good B．bad C．better D．worse 7．It is five years since we began to enjoy a ________ spring holiday each year. A．tenday B．ten day C．ten day's D．ten days 8．—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?—It's ________. Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A．not bad B．as good as beforeC．not so good as before D．much better than before 9．The harder we study, the ________ result we will get.A．good B．better C．best10．There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution. A．less and less; more and moreB．less and less; fewer and fewerC．more and more; less and lessD．fewer and fewer; less and less(七)动词和动词短语1．It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students' development. A．cut B．hide C．refuse D．satisfy 2．While traveling in a strange place, you'd better ________ the local people and follow their customs (习俗)．A．watch B．change C．control D．teach 3．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like 4．—Who's your favorite teacher?—Miss Green. She makes us ________ English in an interesting way.A．believe in B．take part inC．come up with D．fall in love with5．No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't ______ them. A．wait for B．send for C．knock at D．laugh at (八)动词的时态1．By the time I got back to school, the bell ________.A．rang B．has rung C．had rung2．By the time we got to the station, the train ________ already ________.A．had; leave B．had; leftC．have; left D．have; leaved3．By the end of last week, she ________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayedC．would stay D．had stayed4．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets5．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 6．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.A．was talking B．talked C．am talking7．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30 pm and _____ on for another one hour. A．has been B．was C．will be8．—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it？A．do; buy B．have; boughtC．did; buy D．have; had9．As soon as the rain ________，they will go out to pick apples.A．stops B．stoppedC．will stop D．is stopping10．—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ________ my email.A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking(九)被动语态1．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.A．are allowed B．allowed C．will be allowed D．allow 2．They have collected more than 14, 000 books since the library ________ last month. A．built B．was built C．builds D．is built 3．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 4．More schools in Laiwu _______ to provide children with better education in a few years.A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 5．—Mom, can I drive my father's car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive; you don't have a driver's license.A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed D．are allowed (十)非谓语动词1．Doctors in the town are using the books ________ their studies and treat patients. A．continue B．to continue C．continuing D．continues 2．________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. A．Spreading B．To spread C．Spreads D．Spread 3．Bad Luck. The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in the film.A．to break B．breaking C．break D．broken 4．Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A．to fly B．fly C．flying D．flown 5．Sarah, you'd better drink more water after ________ for such a long time.A．run B．runs C．to run D．running(十一)情态动词和系动词1．Everybody except Mike and Linda ________ there when the meeting began.A．are B．was C．were2．There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 3．—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A．may B．could C．must D．can 4．In some countries，people ________ download (下载) music from the Internet without paying, because it's against the law.A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't 5．This pair of glasses ________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A．must B．might C．can't(十二)句子种类1．________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving2．________ wonderful the speech is！A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 3．—Is there a watermelon on the table?—________A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is.C．No, there is. D．No, it isn't.4．—The Changchun subway will be in use. ________ will it take you to get to school on it? —Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenient.A．How much B．How manyC．How often D．How long5．He has never been to Beijing, ________？A．hasn't he B．has he C．doesn't he(十三)宾语从句1．—Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.A．why B．how C．when D．whether 2．The door bell is ringing; please go and see ________.A．who is it B．who it isC．who was it D．who it was 3．—Andy, I wonder ________ the new sports clothes.—Of course by credit card.A．what you paid for B．how you paid for C．why you paid for4．—Could you please tell me ________？—For two weeks.A．how soon he will be backB．how long he will be awayC．how long will he be away5．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A．what present I gave himB．where will we have a big mealC．if I planned a party for himD．how I will give him a surprise6．I wonder ________.A．if the program Readers is popularB．how does the program Readers succeedC．when did the program Readers beginD．whether is the program Readers popular7．—Can you tell me ________？—It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A．if Xiong'an New Area will be builtB．when we will build Xiong'an New AreaC．why Xiong'an New Area will be builtD．what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area 8．—Excuse me，I wonder ________.—Yes, it's near the bookstore.A．where we will go for the holidayB．if there is a lost and found officeC．when she will give me a callD．how we can go to Hong Kong9．—Do you know ________ to our school?—Next term.A．when the exchange students cameB．when did the exchange students comeC．when the exchange students will comeD．when will the exchange students come10．—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________？—In 1997.A．when did it return to ChinaB．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to ChinaD．when it returns to China(十四)连词和状语从句1．I like dancing ________ I don't have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because 2．They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came.A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 3．The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A．though B．because C．till D．and 4．Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ________ it is very dangerous. A．when B．if C．though5．My arm is still painful, ________ I'm going to see a doctor.A．so B．for C．but D．or6．He felt ________ surprised that he couldn't say a word with his mouth wide open. A．very B．such C．so D．too7．You'll get better grades ________ you follow the teachers' advice.A．if B．until C．though D．while 8．—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that ________ I saw the film Born in China.A．if B．until C．since D．although 9．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since10．Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day.A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed. A．until B．as soon asC．unless D．although12．Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight.A．if B．when C．since D．unless 13．My father was drinking tea in the living room ________ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.A．if B．while C．until D．unless 14．—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.A．or B．but C．though D．and 15．You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it ________ in the evening. A．doesn't rain B．rainsC．will rain D．won't rain(十五)定语从句1．Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture ________ was different to most other writers.A．that B．who C．/ D．whom 2．A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A．it B．who C．which3．—Does anyone know ________ the famous scientist was born?—I know! In New York.A．when B．why C．whether D．where 4．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives 5．My cousin is a boy ________ lots of trouble to his parents.A．who bring B．which bringsC．who brings D．that bring答案►语法专训(一)1.A 点拨：辨析法。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专项练习综合含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专项练习综合含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．The Bund looks _______beautiful at night that it attracts a lot of tourists every day.A．very B．so C．such D．quite【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：外滩在晚上看起来很漂亮，每天都吸引了很多游客。
考查固定结构辨析。
so/such…that是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可排除AD两项。
so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词或名词性短语。
本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容词，需用so；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。
so所以；because因为；before在……之前；if如果。
所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
4．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
人教版中考英语语法专项训练---冠词
冠词一．选择题（共30小题）1．I've bought some tea from the Family Mart．Some is black tea，and _________ rest is white tea．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．﹣Who is__________ man in a black hat？﹣It's Jim Brown．We often play basketball together．（）A．an B．a C．the D．/3．﹣What's this in English？﹣It's white eraser．（）A．a B．an C．the D．∕4．I think PE is most important subject．（）A．a B．of C．the D．an5．This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year．（）A．a B．an C．the6．In the past，desktop computers were______same size as televisions．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．﹣﹣﹣Who's _______ woman in blue，do you know？﹣﹣﹣Oh，she's _______ friend of Anna's．（）A．the；a B．an；the C．a；the D．the；an8．I'm from London．London is capita1of England．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填9．﹣﹣﹣Are your parents teachers？﹣﹣﹣Yes．My mother is art teacher．My father is music teacher．（）A．an；an B．an；a C．a；a D．a；an10．He is _______ honest boy．He never _______ lies．（）A．an，says B．an，tell C．an，tells D．a，talks11．My friends set up ______ English group，and I learn by studying with _______ group．（）A．a；a B．an；a C．an；the D．the；the12．﹣Is it P﹣R﹣P﹣L﹣E？﹣Oh，no．You miss________"u"．It' s P ﹣U ﹣R ﹣P ﹣L ﹣E．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填13．My pet dog is missing．If you see_____ dog with four white legs，please call me．（）A．the B．a C．an D．/14．You can see______exhibition about space technology at the museum．（）A．a B．an C．/15．﹣﹣﹣Look ! Who's the woman with blonde hair over there ？﹣﹣﹣Oh，that's my foreign teacher，and she comes from ______ European country．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/16．There is _______"f"in the word"uniform"．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/17．I play_____ soccer for_____ _hour every day．（）A．/，an B．the，an C．a，an D．an，an18．I have _______ tennis ball．Let's play ________ tennis．（）A．.the，the B．.an，/C．./，the D．a，/19．He likes playing _____ basketball．（）A．/B．the C．an D．a20．Sally has______ milk and an egg for______ breakfast．（）A．a；/B．a；a C．/；/D．a；the21．We often have sports after class，and I like to play _____ basketball．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/22．﹣Tom，what's your hobby？﹣I enjoy playing______ basketball．（）A．/B．a C．the23．﹣How do you like the TV play Ren Changxia？﹣Oh，it's _______ wonderful play．It's one of _______ best TV plays．（）A．the；a B．the；the C．a；/D．a；the24．﹣Wear more clothes and take more exercise since It's so cold．﹣I's such useful advice！I'll go back home to change my coat．（）A．a B．/C．an25．Benny，_______ monitor of our class，is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him．（）A．不填；a B．不填；an C．the；the D．a；a26．﹣Who is ____ boy over there？﹣He is Tom．He's careful and he often buys ___________useful book to read．（）A．the；an B．a；an C．the；/D．the；a27．﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．It is up﹣to﹣date message from my mum．（）A．the；an；the B．a；the；anC．the；a；an D．a；a；the28．﹣﹣﹣Have you seen______film Aquaman，directed by Wen Ziren？﹣﹣﹣Of course，I have never seen such______amazing action film．（）A．a；an B．the；a C．a；/D．the；an29．﹣﹣﹣Will you visit your grandparents by ____ subway？﹣﹣﹣No，I'll take ______ taxi．（）A．\; a B．a；the C．\; \D．the；a 30．There is ___old man sitting there．___old man is my grandfather．（）A．an；An B．an；The C．the；An D．the；The冠词参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30小题）1．【分析】我从家庭集市买了些茶，有些是红茶，其余的是白茶．【解答】考查冠词．A一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．B一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．C表示特指．D不填．结合语境"我从家庭集市买了些茶，有些是红茶，其余的是白茶．"可知，the rest其余的．表示特指．故选：C．2．【分析】﹣﹣﹣戴黑帽子的那个人是谁？﹣﹣﹣是吉米•布朗．我们经常一起打篮球．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣戴黑帽子的那个人是谁？﹣﹣﹣是吉米•布朗．我们经常一起打篮球．"可知，"戴黑帽子的那个人"表特指，空格用定冠词the．所以答案应是the．故选：C．3．【分析】﹣﹣这个用英语怎么说？﹣﹣它是一块白色的橡皮擦．【解答】答案：A．考查定冠词．结合语境"﹣﹣这个用英语怎么说？﹣﹣它是___白色的橡皮擦．"．可知，这里泛指一块白色的橡皮，white是以辅音音素/hw/开头的，用a修饰．答案是A．4．【分析】我想体育是最重要的学科．【解答】根据后面most important 最重要的，是最高级，前面要加the，固定用法．故选：C．5．【分析】这张照片使我想起了去年去长城的旅行．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"这张照片使我想起了去年去长城的旅行．"可知，因"去长城的旅行"表特指，用定冠词the，因此空格用the，所以答案应是the．故选：C．6．【分析】过去，台式电脑的尺寸和电视机一样大．【解答】考查冠词．A一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．B一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．C表示特指．D不填．句意"过去，台式电脑的尺寸和电视机一样大．"the same as 与…相同．固定搭配．故选：C．7．【分析】你知道那个穿蓝颜色衣服的女人是谁吗？﹣﹣哦，她是Anna的一个朋友．【解答】答案：A 根据in blue可知此处特指穿蓝颜色衣服的女人，表示特指要用the．表示…的一个朋友用a friend of．故选：A．8．【分析】我来自伦敦．伦敦是英国的首都．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我来自伦敦．伦敦是英国的首都．"可知，"英国的首都．"表特指，用定冠词，因此空格用the；所以答案应是the．故选：C．9．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的父母是老师吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．我的母亲是一个美术老师．我的父亲是一个音乐老师．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你的父母是老师吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．我的母亲是一个美术老师．我的父亲是一个音乐老师．"可知，"一个美术老师"、"一个音乐老师"都是表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因art 事以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因music事以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格是a，因此答案应是an；a．故选：B．10．【分析】他是一个诚实的男孩．他从不说谎．【解答】答案：C结合语境He is _______ honest boy可知此处应是泛指他是一个诚实的男孩，所以应用不定冠词a或an；根据honest的发音首音素为/ɒ/，是元音音素，所以用an；根据关键词lies 结合前句他很诚实，所以后句应该是表达他从不说谎之意，说谎应该用固定短语tell lies，排除AD；此句指一种事实，为一般现在时，主语为三单he，所以谓语动词应该用三单形式tells．综合以上分析，故选C11．【分析】我的朋友设立了一个英语小组，并且我通过小组进行学习．【解答】答案：B a/an+形容词+名词；第一次提到某人或某物用a或an．故选：B．12．【分析】﹣﹣﹣它是P﹣R＝P﹣L﹣E吗？﹣﹣﹣哦，不．你缺一个u．它是P﹣U﹣P ﹣R﹣L﹣E．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣它是P﹣R＝P﹣L﹣E吗？﹣﹣﹣哦，不．你缺一个u．它是P﹣U﹣P﹣R﹣L﹣E．"可知，因"一个u．．"是表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因为u是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．13．【分析】我的宠物狗不见了，如果你看到一只有四条白腿的狗，请给我打电话．【解答】考查不定冠词．A表示特指．B一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．C一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．D不填．结合语境"我的宠物狗不见了，如果你看到__有四条白腿的狗，请给我打电话．"可知，这里泛指一只有四条白腿的狗，dog是以辅音音素/d/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．14．【分析】在这个博物馆你可以看到太空技术的展览．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；/，表不填冠词．根据空格后面的词语是exhibition，这是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用an来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"这个博物馆你可以看到太空技术的展览．"故选：B．15．【分析】﹣﹣﹣看！那边金发的女人是谁？﹣﹣﹣哦，那是我的外教她来自一个欧洲国家，【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣看！那边金发的女人是谁？﹣﹣﹣哦，那是我的外教她来自一个欧洲国家，"可知，"一名NBA球员"，"一个欧洲的国家"表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因European是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．16．【分析】在单词uniform中有一个字母"f"．【解答】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．一个字母，是泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因字母"f"是以元音音素开头的字母，所以空格用an，由题干"在单词uniform中有一个字母f"，故答案选择B．17．【分析】我每天踢一个小时的足球．【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"我每天踢一个小时的足球．"，其中play与球类连用，球类前是零冠词，则第一空是零冠词，按排除法可直接选择A．第二空指一个小时，是泛指，且hour首字母h不发音，o发元音音素[a]．故用an．故选A18．【分析】我有一个网球，咱们去打网球把．【解答】答案：D根据题意"我有一个网球，咱们去打网球把"，可知第一个空表示泛指，泛指一个网球，第二个空表示打网球，球类运动前不加冠词，故选：D．19．【分析】他喜欢打篮球．【解答】考查零冠词．A不填．B表示特指．C一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．D一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．根据"basketball篮球"可知，play+某种球类，中间不加冠词．故选：A．20．【分析】莎莉早餐喝牛奶和吃一个鸡蛋．【解答】a，the二者都是冠词，a 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前，the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因have milk"喝牛奶"，因milk 是不可数名词，中间不加任何成分，因for breakfast"早餐"是介词短语，中间不加任何成分．"由题干"莎莉早餐喝牛奶和吃一个鸡蛋．"可知，因此第一个空格"不填"，第二个空格"不填"，所以答案应是/；/．故选：C．21．【分析】我们经常课后运动，我喜欢打篮球．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"我们经常课后运动，我喜欢打篮球．"．play+某种球类，中间不加冠词．选D．22．【分析】汤姆，你的爱好是什么？我喜欢打篮球．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆，你的爱好是什么？我喜欢打篮球．当play与球类搭配时，不需要任何冠词，故选A．23．【分析】你认为电视剧《任长霞》怎么样？哦，它是一部精彩的电视，它是最好的电视剧之一．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你认为电视剧《任长霞》怎么样？哦，它是一部精彩的电视，它是最好的电视剧之一．第一空表示泛指，且是以辅音音素开头，用a，第二空考查one of+the+形容词最高级．故选：D．24．【分析】多穿衣服，多锻炼，因为天气太冷了．这是个有用的建议！我要回家换外套．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是多穿衣服，多锻炼，因为天气太冷了．这是个有用的建议！我要回家换外套．后面advice是一个不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰．故选：B．25．【分析】本尼，我们班的班长．他是个诚实的孩子，我们都信任他．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"本尼，我们班的班长．他是个诚实的孩子，我们都信任他．"可知，因"我们班的班长"是插入语，前不用定冠词，因此第一个空格"不填"；因"一个诚实的男孩"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因honest是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是/；an．故选：B．26．【分析】﹣﹣那边那个男孩是谁？﹣﹣他是汤姆，他很细心，经常买一本有用的书来阅读．【解答】考查冠词．句意"那边那个男孩是谁？他是汤姆，他很细心，经常买一本有用的书来阅读"．第一个空，特指那边那个男孩，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一本有用的书，useful是以辅音音素/ju/开头，用a修饰．故选：D．27．【分析】﹣﹣凯特，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣﹣是的，但是一个新的孩子要来了，这是我妈妈的最新消息．【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣凯特，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣﹣是的，但是一个新的孩子要来了，这是我妈妈的最新消息"．第一个空，特指唯一的孩子，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个新的孩子，new是以辅音音素/n/开头，用a修饰．第三个空，泛指一个最新的消息，up是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：C．28．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你看过文子仁导演的电影《Aquaman》吗？﹣﹣﹣当然，我从未看过如此一部精彩的动作片．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你看过文子仁导演的电影《Aquaman》吗？﹣﹣﹣当然，我从未看过如此一部精彩的动作片．"可知，因"电影《Aquaman》"表特指，前必须用定冠词the，因此第一个空格用the；"一部精彩的动作片．"表泛指，"一部"用不定冠词，因amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是the；an．故选：D．29．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你会乘地铁去看你的祖父母吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我坐出租车．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．因by +交通工具，中间不加任何成分，take a taxi"乘出租车"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣﹣你会乘地铁去看你的祖父母吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我坐出租车．"可知，第一个空格不填；第二个空格用a，所以答案应是/；a．故选：A．30．【分析】有一位老人坐在那里，那位老人是我的祖父．【解答】考查冠词．句意"有一位老人坐在那里，那位老人是我的祖父"．第一个空，泛指一位老人，old是以元音音素/əu/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，特指那位老人，用定冠词the．故选：B．。
人教版中考英语语法专项训练---介词和介词短语
介词和介词短语一．选择题（共30小题）1．Ben is going to travel to Africa the morning of December 21rst．（）A．in B．on C．at D．to2．People often feel hot____ a hot summer afternoon．（）A．to B．in C．at D．on3．﹣﹣When did you come back home yesterday？﹣﹣I came back home________7 o'clock．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for4．The Great Barrier Reef lies__________the northeast coast of Australia．（）A．on B．in C．at D．off5．﹣﹣Is there a basketball______ the door．﹣﹣Yes．Close the door and you can find it．（）A．from B．behind C．on D．under6．﹣﹣Where is Jenny？﹣﹣She is__________the library．（）A．in B．on C．to D．of7．﹣﹣How do you learn English，Jenny？﹣﹣______asking the teacher ______help．（）A．By；of B．By；for C．From；for D．From；of8．I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A．by the B．by a C．by an D．by9．﹣How do you study Chinese so well，Jenny？﹣_____reading lots of books．（）A．In B．By C．On D．With10．It's up _____ you _____ choose the gift for your father．（）A．for；to B．for；in C．of；to D．to；to11．一Excuse me，sir．Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping centre？一Please go_______ the bridge．Then walk_______ the railway station．You'll see it on yourright．（）A．cross；passed B．across；passC．cross；past D．across；past12．The cat ran ______ the open window quickly when the boy tried to catch it．（）A．across B．cross C．through D．around 13．He would like to trek _________ the jungle of Brazil．（）A．cross B．across C．through14．Zhao Min's photo shows a person rushing______a street on a windy evening．（）A．across B．through C．onto D．Past15．It's nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it's very important me．（）A．.for，of B．of，to C．.for，to D．.of，of 16．Thanks _____your letter．（）A．with B．for C．at D．of17．一Hey，do you want to refuse this good job？一I have to give up．I'm afraid it's my ability．（）A．behind B．beside C．beyond D．between 18．﹣Is it possible for me to learn physics very well if I work hard？﹣Sure．No subject can be learned well _____ hard work．（）A．with B．through C．by D．without 19．We have math ________ Friday．It's difficult ________ interesting．（）A．on；or B．on；but C．in；or D．in；and 20．It's important _________ us _________ _English well．（）A．of；learning B．for；to learnC．Of；to learn．D．or；learning21．﹣﹣﹣How do you like Miss Liu ？﹣﹣﹣Most of us regard her the closest friend．（）A．as B．of C．in D．at22．My cousin is a girl____ round eyes and a medium height．（）A．has B．with C．had D．is having 23．I'll go to Shanghai ________my parents．（）A．and B．to C．with D．of24．The Xuanwu Lake looks very beautiful ______ many trees around it．（）A．and B．has C．with D．have25．We go to school Monday Friday．（）A．from；to B．from；from C．to；from D．to；ro 26．Peter is looking forward ________ his grandparents this winter holiday．（）A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．to visiting27．We______two tickets_____the old men so that they could get a chance to enjoy the concert．（）A．offered，to B．provided，withC．showed，from28．Look，there is a paper factory_______waste water______the lake and river．（）A．put，into B．pouring，intoC．putting，out29．﹣﹣﹣I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was_________．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry to hear that．（）A．turned off B．turned downC．turned up D．turned over30．﹣Jack __ to help at the underground station on wenkends．一Cool! Let's join him next Saturday．（）A．offers B．refuses C．forgets二．填空题（共30小题）31．There is a football match Sunday afternoon．（用适当介词填空）32．There is a river ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣the school and the village．．33．Please call Mary8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．34．The restaurant is（在…后面）the bookstore．35．The old woman walked the road carefully．（穿过）36．You can go（cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green．37．Martin studies Chinese by（talk ）to native speakers．38．We have nothing（反对）running．39．Lei Feng devoted himself to（work）for the people all his life．40．Can you give some ideas me？（用适当介词填空）41．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．46．A new school will be built the river next year．47．My desk﹣mate has an excellent for telephone numbers．48．Today some students choose to study for further education．49．We were to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race．50．We the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday．42．Some inventions that led to the colorful movies are on show，（include）cameras．43．Ice turns into water when the temperature is（超过）0℃．44．从你家到学校有多远？How far is it your home school？45．What does your father look like？．46．She often goes to see Beijing Opera her grandparents．47．They have pens，pencils and notebooks good prices．48．﹣﹣What is your friend？﹣﹣She is a bit shy at school．49．There is no plant life（没有）light．50．Do you know the name your English teacher？51．My father took some money of his pocket and asked me to buy apples．52．Please remember to call me before you are ready to go shopping．53．We were talking．Suddenly，a young man ran．54．It is very kind you to help me．55．I'm sorry to hear that Mike fell a hole just now．56．at the school gate．57．Don't stay bed．It's bad for your e yes．（用适当介词填空）58．They are talking collecting money the poor children．（用适当介词填空）59．Welcome Class5，Grade 7．（用适当介词填空）60．We are free，so we are walking the shopping mall．（用适当介词填空）介词和介词短语参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30小题）1．【分析】本将于12月21日上午去非洲旅行．【解答】答案：B．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．根据the morning of December 21rst这里指的是具体的某一天的某个时候用介词on．故选B．2．【分析】夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．【解答】to向；in某年，某月；at在几点；on在某一天，在某一天的上午，下午，晚上，此题根据语境：夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．故选：D．3．【分析】﹣﹣你昨天什么时候回家的？﹣﹣我7点回家．【解答】考查介词．A在几点．B在…上．C在…里．D为了．根据7 o'clock．七点．可知，在具体几点用介词at．故选：A．4．【分析】大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．【解答】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"；off "离开、脱离"，四者都是方位介词．in 表示方位，含义是"在……之内" ，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内；on 表示方位，含义是"在……端/边"，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；off表示"离……一些距离或离……不远的海上"，at表示"点"．由题干"大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．"可知，空格是空格用off，所以答案是off．故选：D．5．【分析】﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能找到它．【解答】from"自从、自…起"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；behind"在…后面"；under "在…下面"，四者都是方位介词．at a very high price"以很高的价格"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能看到它"可知，空格是"在…后面"，用behind．因此答案应是behind．6．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．【解答】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．7．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．【解答】by "通过、被"；of"…的、由…组成"；from "自从、自…以来．"；for"为、为了、因为、对于"，四者都是介词．因ask sb for help"向某人求助"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．"可知，第一个空格是"通过"，用By；第二个空用for，因此答案是By；for．故选：B．8．【分析】我骑自行车去博物馆．【解答】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．9．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．【解答】by "通过、依据、被、经由、在…之前"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；with "拥有、和…一起"，四者都是方位介词．因by doing sth "通过做某事"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．"可知，空格是"通过"，用By ，因此答案应是By．故选：B．10．【分析】略【解答】D11．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，先生，请问去购物中心的路怎么走？﹣﹣请过桥，然后走过火车站，你会看到它在你的右边．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请过桥，然后穿过火车站，你会在右边看到它．这里表示从物体表面通过，前面已经有动词go，后面用across，cross是一个动词，而walk也是一个动词，后面跟past表示经过，而pass是一个动词，放在这里不合适．12．【分析】当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．【解答】根据句意：当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．动词ran 后要用介词，across从表面穿过，through从内部穿过．结合本题，穿过窗户用through．故选：C．13．【分析】他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．【解答】cross横过，across横过；through通过，从内部通过；此题根据语境：他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．丛林中穿过，故用through．故选：C．14．【分析】赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．【解答】across "穿过、横穿"；through "通过、穿过（从中样穿过），凭借"；onto"在…之上、对…了解"，past "越过、晚于"，四者都是介词．因from …to…"从…到…"，由题干"赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．"可知，空格是"横穿"，用across，因此答案应是across．故选：A．15．【分析】汤姆告诉我那个消息真是太好了，因为它对我很重要．【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处前面的形容词nice（表示人的品德），"It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式"表示"某人（做某事）怎么样"，句中形容词一般表示人物的性格，品德．所以用介词of；第二个设空处所在的短语表示"对…很重要"，用be important to故选：B．16．【分析】感谢你的来信．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"感谢你的来信．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为…而感谢"，应该用Thanks for，故选B17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．【解答】behind"落后于、晚于"；beside "在旁边、和…无关"；beyond"超出、越过、在…较远的一边"；between"在…之间（指两者之间）"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．"可知，空格是"超出"用beyond；所以答案是beyond．故选：C．18．【分析】﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．【解答】根据句意：﹣﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．结合选项，A．带有B．虽然D．通过D．没有，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【分析】我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．【解答】in"到…之内"；on"在…上"二者都是介词．or"还是、或者、否则"是连词；but"但是、而且"是连词．由题干"我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．"可知，第一个空格用on；第二个空格用but．因此答案应是on；but．故选：B．20．【分析】对我们来说学好英语是重要的．【解答】答案：B根据题意"对我们来说学好英语是重要的"，可知考查句型it is+形容词for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容事情的特征；另外一个相似句型：it is+形容词of sb to do 某人做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容人的品质、性格等特征，结合题意，此处是说"学英语这件事"是重要的，B符合题意，故选B．21．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．【解答】in"在…之内"；at "在、以、向"；as"如同、当作"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．因regard sb as "认为某人是"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．"可知，空格用as，因此答案应是as．故选：A．22．【分析】我表姐是个圆圆的眼睛，中等身材的女孩．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．A有，第三人称单数．B和、带有．C有，过去式．D现在进行时态．原句有谓语了．因此用介词短语，with表示伴随，答案是B．23．【分析】我将和我的父母一起去上海．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A和，连接并列关系．B到．C和、伴随关系．D属于．结合语境"我将__我的父母一起去上海．"．可知，表示伴随，用with和．选C．24．【分析】玄武湖周围有许多树，看起来很漂亮．【解答】考查介词．A和．B有（第三人称单数）．C和．D有．结合语境"玄武湖周围__许多树，看起来很漂亮"可知，表示伴随，用with带有．故选：C．25．【分析】我们从周一到周五去上学．【解答】考查介词短语．from…to…意为：从…到…，结合语境：周一至周五故选：A．26．【分析】Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D根据题意：Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．可知考查句型look forward to doing期待做某事，这是固定结构，故选D．27．【分析】我们为老人提供了两张票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了．【解答】考查动词短语．句意"我们给了两张老人票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了"．offer sth．to sb给某人提供．provide sb with sth给某人提供．show展示，不符合．tickets 票．用offer…to．offer的过去式是offered．故选：A．28．【分析】看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．【解答】put…into放入；pour…into把…注入…；put out扑灭．根据"there is a paper factory"这是一个there be结构，如果在there be结构中再出现动词的话，要用其非谓语动词形式．因此可知这句话的意思是"看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．"故选：B．29．【分析】﹣﹣上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．﹣﹣哦，很遗憾听到这个消息．【解答】turn off关上；turn down拒绝；turn up调大；turn over结束．根据I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was可知这里是说上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．故选：B．30．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克每逢周末主动到地铁站帮忙．﹣﹣﹣很酷，下周六我们一起加入吧．【解答】A选项表示"主动提供"；B选项表示"拒绝"；C选项表示‘忘记；遗忘"．结合help at the underground station on on wenkends每逢周末到地铁站帮忙（做义工）．故可知是主动去．故选：A．二．填空题（共30小题）31．【分析】星期日下午有一场足球赛．【解答】答案：on．根据时间"Sunday afternoon"可知句子中的时间状语是具体到某一天的下午，所以用介词on．on+具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚．in+年、月、季节等，故填on．32．【分析】在学校和村庄之间有一条河．【解答】答案：between 考查there be句型，There is/are+…+地点状语．这里要表示地点状语…the school and the village，只能用between…and…表示在两者之间，故填：between．33．【分析】请打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽获得关于艺术俱乐部的更多信息．【解答】答案：at．根据：call Mar___ 8845﹣9760，打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽，给某人打电话：call sb．at+电话号码，可知应该用介词at，故填：at．34．【分析】餐厅在书店的后面．【解答】答案：behind．方位介词在…后面的英语是behind，故填：behind．35．【分析】那个老妇人小心的穿过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据"road"（马路）可知是在马路表面通过．通过有两者：across 在表面穿过；through在内部穿过．故答案为：across36．【分析】当交通灯变绿时，你可以通过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据所给词"cross"可知此处需要"穿过"的意思．cross为动词，同义短语为go across，故答案为across37．【分析】马丁通过和说本族语的人交谈学习英语．【解答】答案：talking．by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．38．【分析】句意：我们不反对跑步．【解答】running为动名词，应与介词连用，根据汉语可知填写：against39．【分析】雷锋把他的一生奉献给了为人民工作．【解答】10．working．本题所考查的知识点是对目的介词的理解，"将…奉献给…"用短语devote oneself to doing，to为介词，后接动名词，故应填working．40．【分析】你能给我一些意见吗？【解答】答案：for．根据Can you give some ideas﹣﹣me，可知这里考查短语give sth for sb，这里用介词for．故填for．41．【分析】46．明年在河边将要建一所新学校．47．我的同桌记电话号码的记忆力很惊人．48．今天很多的学生选择去国外学习进修．49．看到小托尼在比赛中比大约翰跑得还快，我们很吃惊．50．昨天我们在英语课上讨论了英国和美国的不同．【解答】46．根据句子结构可以知道，后面应该是个地点状语，用介词beside．47．从句子结构可以知道，excellent修饰一个名词，故应该是memory．48．从句子结构可以知道，修饰动词study，应该用副词abroad．49．从句子结构可以知道，这里需要一个形容词，句意得知，这件事是令人惊讶的，故填surprised．50．从句子的结构可以知道，这里缺少谓语动词，又因为时间状语是yesterday，是一般过去时，故答案应为discussed．42．【分析】一些成就了彩色电影的发明正在展出，包括摄影机．【解答】逗号前是一个完整的主系表结构，所以逗号后不能再用动词，include需要变成介词including，介词短语作定语，故填including．43．【分析】冰在超过0度以上时变成水．【解答】答案：above above表示等级"在…之上、超过…"的意思，要结合本题的0度﹣表示数字，要用"超过"，故填above44．【分析】从你家到学校有多远？【解答】答案：from，to home和school是两个地点，这个题是询问距离，所以用"从…到…"，故填from，to45．【分析】你的爸爸长什么样？【解答】答案：介词．句中look是动词，后跟介词组成谓语．故填介词．46．【分析】她经常和她的爷爷奶奶一起去看京剧．【解答】答案：with．根据句意可以看出，本题考查的是介词．根据本题的题意是指她和她的爷爷奶奶去听京剧，"和…在一起"要是用介词with．故填with47．【分析】他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．【解答】答案：atat good prices是固定词组，很好的价格，结合句意：他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．故填at．48．【分析】﹣你朋友怎么样？﹣她在学校有一点害羞．【解答】正确答案：like．根据She is a bit shy at school．可知她在学校有店害羞，故可知对方是问朋友人怎么样，即What is sb．like？，故填写like．49．【分析】没有光就没有植物的生命．【解答】答案：without 此句为there be句型，后面的"没有"应为介词，without没有，故填without．50．【分析】你知道你英语老师的名字吗？【解答】正确答案：of．根据题干可知说话人询问对方其知道自己英文老师的名字不，其中name和English teacher是从属关系，故应填写介词of，表示…的．51．【分析】我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．【解答】答案．out 分析句子，推测意思是我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．这里考查固定短语take sth．out of pocket，故答案是out．52．【分析】请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．【解答】答案．up 分析句子，推测意思是请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．这里考查固定短语call sb．up，故答案是up．53．【分析】我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．【解答】答案：past 分析句子，推测意思是我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．故这里考查固定短语walk past跑过，故答案是past．54．【分析】你帮助我真是太好了．【解答】答案．of 分析句子，推测意思是你帮助我真是太好了．这里考查固定句式it's+adj．of sb．to do，这里表示人的性质，品格，用介词of，故答案是of．55．【分析】听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．【解答】答案．into 分析句子，推测意思是听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．这里考查固定短语fall into，故答案是into．56．【分析】让我们在学校门口见面吧．【解答】答案．Let's meet at the school gate．根据所给的单词，推出可表达的意思是"让我们在学校门口见面吧．"let后接动词原形，故答案为Let's meet at the school gate．57．【分析】不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．【解答】答案：instay in bed待在床上，是固定词组，结合句意：不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．故填in．58．【分析】他们正在谈论关于贫困儿童的募捐问题．【解答】答案：about，fortalk about谈论，是固定词组．for为了，是介词，根据句意：他们正在谈论为贫困儿童的募捐问题．故填about，for．59．【分析】欢迎来到七年级五班．【解答】答案：towelcome to…，欢迎来到…，结合句意：欢迎来到七年级五班，故填to．60．【分析】我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心．【解答】答案：towalk to 走着去某地，结合句意：我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心，故填to．。
人教版中考英语专项训练 语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句完整归纳含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。
until直到…时候；although尽管，虽然；so that以至于，为的是；as soon as一…就…。
根据句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的，故用so that引导目的状语从句，选C。
2．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B3．Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A．since B．because C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果不刮风下雨，怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。
A.. since自从；B.. because因为；C.. unless如果不；D. .until直到……才。
结合句意，故选C考点：考查连词的用法。
4．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will askC．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：亲爱的，明天我有个重要的会议。
人教版九年级英语语法专题训练(Word版含答案)
人教版九年级英语语法专题训练(Word版含答案)人教版九年级英语----语法专题训练一、单项选择1.He took off his expensive watch____________the fact that he was richA。
XXX2.There is____________water in the jar。
is there?A.XXX3.The ____________ we do for other people。
the__________we will be.A。
much。
XXX。
XXX。
happiest4.It's polite___________ the old。
We should learn from you.A。
of you to helpB.for you to helpC。
of you helpingD。
for you helping5.There are three____________ students in their school.A。
XXX6.There__________an XXX。
All of you shouldattend itA。
will haveB。
will beC.will holdD。
has7.____________will you come back from you work。
Dad?In about half an hour。
dear.A。
XXX8.The government is setting up nature parks___________ protect pandas.A。
XXX9.We had fun___________ the robots do many different kinds of things.A。
XXX10.-Does the old man have to____________his wife?Yes。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。
根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查连词。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
4．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。