仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

Topic2 We should learn teamwork.【重点短语】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be a little far from…离……有点远4. right away = at once 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8. do one’s best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11. be angry with…生某人的气12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 上菜14. turn up/down…调高/低（音量）15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16. in a minute 一分钟后；马上17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat 就坐19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行21. love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事22. have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活23. as well 也24. throw…into…把……投进……25. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则26. over a century later 一个多世纪后27. more and more people 越来越多的人28. feel tired 感到疲劳29. instead of…替代……30. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划32. build up 增进;增强33. have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事34. be important to 对于......来说是重要35. in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上【重点句型】1. Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗？2. Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？3. Would you mind not smoking here? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗？4. You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.5. I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。

6. We are sure to win next time 下次，我们一定回赢。

7. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you. 让我为你买一个新的。

8. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。

9. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。

10. I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit 我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好，看上去很健康。

Topic3 The school sports meet is coming.【重点短语】1. join the English club 加入英语俱乐部2. host the 2008 Olympics 举办2008年奥运会3. fill out 填出/填好4. go on 发生，进行5. all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方6. quite a lot 相当多7. make friends with…与……交朋友8. be afraid of 恐怕9. be free 有空10. see you then 再见11. win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌12. get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌13. the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者14. every four years 每四年，每隔三年15. the mascot for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会的吉祥物16. behave well 举止得体17. improve the environment 改善环境18. plant trees and grass 种植花草树木19. a symbol of…一种……的象征20. stand for 代表21. the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分22. do morning exercises 做早操23. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事【重点句型】1. Could you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?= What’s your name?2. What do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的?3. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics. 北京将主办2008年奥运会。

4. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now. 现在越来越多的外国朋友搭我的出租车.5. Speaking English will help me a lot. 说英语将对我有很大帮助。

6. Please fill it out. 请把它填好.7. What will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend? 本周末的天气怎样?8. There will be more roads in Beijing. 在北京将会有更多的马路.9. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面？10. Let’s make it half past six. 咱们把时间定在六点半吧。

Unit2 Keeping healthyTopic1 You should see a dentist.【重点短语】1. have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2. take a rest=have a rest 休息3. not read for too long 不要看书太久4. boiled water 开水5. stay in bed 卧病在床，躺在床上6. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉7. feel terrible 感觉难受8. day and night 日日夜夜9. You'd better=You had better 你最好…10. not so well 很不好11. not too bad 没什么大碍12. much better 好多了13. go to see a doctor 去看病14. take/have some medicine 吃药15. take…to…把…带到…16. send-…to…把…送到…17. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶18. lie down 躺下19. look after=take care of 照看，照顾20. brush teeth 刷牙21. have an accident 发生一次意外/事故22. don't worry 别担心23. worry about 担心24. nothing serious 没什么严重，没什么大碍25. check over 诊断，仔细检查26. thank you for 因…而感谢你27. buy…for…为…买…28. not…-until…直到…才…29. ice cream 冰淇淋30. both…and… ...和…都是......31. take some cold pills 吃感冒药32. plenty of 许多，大量【重点句型】1. What's wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？=What's the matter with......?=What's the trouble with......?2. You should see a dentist. 你应该去看牙医。

合集下载

仁爱版英语八年级上重点短语及句型

八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play Sports【考点解析】Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1．We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three． against表示“对着：反对；靠着”2．cheer sb．on为……加油，鼓劲3．win和beat都可表示“赢”，但用法不同。

(1) win(won，won)一般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示“赢”的结果。

(2) beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。

a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手) 4．prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth．to doing sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb．／sth．to sb.／sth．跟某人／某物比较起来更喜欢人／某物(2)prefer to do sth．(rather)than do sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事5．join／take part in(1)join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2)join sb．(in doing sth．)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part，in参加某项活动Section B1．play for a team为某队效力be in／on the team在某队打球2．dream作名词，“梦，梦想”。

e．g．my dream job也可作动词dream of ／about sth.／doing sth．3．“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是“最……之一”。

仁爱英语八年级上学期各单元短语及重点句归纳

Important phrases and sentencesUnit OneTopic One1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事2.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事3.prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb.= like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢…4.prefer to do / doing sth.= like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做5.prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过B6.prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A 胜过做B7.during the summer holidays在暑假期间8.cheer sb. on为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人9.practice doing sth. 练习做某事10.quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多11.do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事12.play table tennis 打乒乓球13.know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况14.play for 为…效力grow up 成长15.play against = have a game against同…比赛16.be a basketball player like him / her成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员17.have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛18.join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队19.join sb. 加入某人中20.join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做…21.join +组织加入某组织，成为其中一员22.join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目23.both…and…既…又（作主语时谓语用复数）24.both of them/us / you他们/我们/ 你们中的两个25.go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山26.once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次27.spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth.= spend +钱/时间( in ) doing sth.花费…做28.an hour 一小时half an hour半小时29.do exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动,锻炼30.be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做…31.be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害32.there is / are going to be= there will be 将有…33. a school sports meet 一次校运动会34.make sb. strong 使某人强壮35.all over the world 全世界37.be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害38.keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康39.keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康40. a good way to do sth.= a good way of doing sth 做…的好方法41. a good way to keep fit保持健康的好方法42.the day after tomorrow 后天43.arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地44.arrive / get / reach here / there / home到家45.leave sp 离开某地46.leave A for B 离开某地去某地47.leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地48.It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很遗憾……49.I am going to play basketball.50.Both he and I were at school yesterday.51.She preferred swimming last year.= She liked swimming better last year.52.What are you going to be when you grow up ?53.What is she going to be when she grows up ?54.She spent much money on clothes last year.= She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.55.There is going to be ( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend.Topic Two1.give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙2.fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病3.be glad to do 乐意于做4.one of + pl. （作主语时谓语用单数）One of the heroes comes / is from China.5.mind ( not ) doing sth.介意（不）做6.practice doing sth. 练习做7.start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事8.enjoy / like / love doing sth.喜欢做某事9.keep doing sth. 继续做某事10.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事11.keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12.finish doing sth.完成做某事13.pass ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递(… ) …给某人14. make ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做(… )15. somewhere else / quiet / interesting别的/安静的/有趣的地方16.not at all /of course not / certainly not当然不17.had better ( not ) do sth.最好（不）要做18.in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻,马上下次做得更好19.be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事20.be sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握21.what sb said = sb’s words 某人的话22.do ( try ) one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事23.with one’s help = with the help of sb..帮助下24.be important to for sb 对某人来说重要25.忙于（做）某事26.one of the most popular sports最受欢迎的运动之一27.have a history of … years= with …years’ history 有…年的历史28.多于，超过29.so that + 句子以便30.an indoor / outdoor game一项室内/外运动31.in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下32.形成，产生33.put/throw…into…把..扔/放进…34.with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手35.follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则36.have fun doing sth.从做某事中得到乐趣37.例如38. a large number of + pl. 大量的，许多的39.around / across the world= all over the world 全世界40.never mind 千万别介意41.for fun = to have fun为了娱乐42.two hundred / thousand 两百/千43.hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的…44.turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…45.hit sb. on the head / in the face/脸46.one …the other…（两个）一个，…另一个…47.some …others…一些…，另一些…48.I’m sorry for what I said.= I’m sorry for my words.49.be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth.= be sorry + 句子做…后悔/遗憾/难过I’m sorry for breaking / to break your ruler.= I’m sorry I broke your ruler.That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn't matter. / Never mind. 没关系50.She bought me a bike.= She bought a bike for me.51.Could// Would you please ( not ) +do …?你能..? 表示请求Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem.52.Will you join us ? I’d be glad to.53.Would you mind his teaching you English ?= Would you mind if he teaches you English? 54.Would you mind doing sth ?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .Yes, please don’t.I’m sorry you’d better not.Topic Three1.in the sports meet 在运动会上2.举行运动会3.on the playground 在操场上4.an 8-year – old boy一个八岁大的男孩5.boys’( girls’, women’s, men’s ) 800-男子/女子800米跑6.have lots of / a lot / much fun7.l ots of = a lot of = many / much许多，大量8.prepare for sth. 为某事作准备9.prepare to do sth. 为做…作准备10.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12.in the teachers’ relay race 在教师接力赛中13.in the long / high jump 在跳远/高中14.即将来临15.the coming sports meet 即将来临的运动会16.sports clothes / shoes/ bag运动服/鞋/包17.make it half past nice 约定在九点半18.好主意on the farm在农场上19.go to the movies去看电影20.take a photo / photos of 为…照相21.catch up with sb. sth.追上，赶上22.neck and neck 齐头并进23.at the bus stop 在汽车站24.win first place = be the winner(s)获得第一名25.win a gold medal 获得金牌26.some other teachers其它一些老师27.do badly / well in (doing )sth.在（做）方面做得差/好28.the first to do sth. 第一/最后一个做29.能做…30.will be able to do sth. 将会做31.do more exercise 多锻炼32.do sth. for the first / last time第一/…33. a / the symbol of ……的象征34.stand for 代表35.at least 至少at most 最多36.every four years ( how often ) 每四年37.do sth. in turn轮流做某事38.have a / the chance to do sth.有机会做某事39.host the Olympic Games 主办奥运会40.feel ( felt ) excited感到兴奋41.an exciting match 一场令人兴奋的比赛42.cross the finish line冲过终点线43.another one另一个44.It’s one’s first time to do sth. = sb. do sth. for the first time某人第一次做某事It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.45.I take part in the high jump for the first time.46.Let’s make it half past six.47.Can he speak English ?= Is he able to speak English ?Unit TwoTopic One1.had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）做2.should ( not ) do sth. （不）应该做3.have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒4.have a cough / fever 咳嗽/ 发高烧5.have the flu 得了流感6.have a toothache / backache / headache /stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛7.have sore eyes 眼睛发炎/痛8.see a dentist / doctor 看牙医/医生9.take /have a (good) rest = rest well（好好）休息10.sleep well = have a good sleep睡得好好好睡一觉11.get well =be all right 恢复健康12.look well / happy 看起来好/高兴13.feel well / terrible 感觉好/不舒服14.drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水15.enough water / time / money足够的水/时间/ 钱( enough + n. )16.big / fast / well / difficult enough够大/快/好/难( adj./ adv. + enough )17.drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水18.19.stay in bed 卧床20.take sb./sth. to…把某人/某物带到……21.take sb. to the hospital 带某人去医院22.feel like doing sth.= want/ would like to do 想要做23.day and night 日日夜夜24.lie down and rest 躺下休息25.eat hot food 吃辛辣食物26.eat too much candy 太多糖果27.too many sweets 太多糖果28.too much + u.n 太多…29.do sth. too much 做某事太多30.too many + pl, 太多…31.much too + adj. / adv. 太…32.brush o ne’s teeth 刷牙33.nothing serious 没什么严重的34.something new / interesting新的/有趣的事35.take / have some medicine/ pills 吃药36.two pills each time 每次两片37.three times a day 一日三次38.feel better 感觉好些much better好得多了39.worry about = be worried about为……担心40.follow the doctor’s advice 遵从医嘱41.take / follow one’s advice / suggestions听从/采纳某人的建议42.give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth.（在某方面）给某人提建议43.return home / here / there回到家/这儿/那儿44.return to school 返校call a taxi叫出租车45.ask for two weeks’ / a day’s leave请两周的/一天的假46.take care of = look after, care for关心，照顾47.take good care of sb. = look after sb. well好好照顾48.have an accident 出了事故/意外49.thank you for ( doing )因为….. …..而感谢你50.tell 、ask sb. ( not ) to do sth.告诉//叫某人（不）做某事51.What’s wrong / the matter / the troublewith you / her / him ?I have / She ( He ) has a fever.52.How are you feeling now ?I’m feeling terrible.53.Not so well. / Not too bad.54.He wouldn’t like to eat anything.He doesn’t want to eat anything.He doesn’t feel like eating anything. 55.My mother worries about my health.My mother is worried about my health.Topic Two1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.on TV / the radio / the telephone / the Internet通过电视/ 收音机/电话/ 在网上4.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉5.be bad / good for your health 对健康有害/益6.wash hands before meals 饭前洗手7.play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动8.eat too little / much 吃得太少/多9.go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起10.do morning / eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操11.do exercise12.I see. 我明白了。

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

（一）Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.1. 重点单词。

- almost: 几乎，差不多。

例如：It's almost time for lunch.- against: 对着，反对。

常用短语play against，如：Our team will play against theirs.- cheer: 加油，欢呼。

cheer sb. on为某人加油，例如：We will cheer our players on.- prefer: 更喜欢，相当于like...better。

prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.，例如：I prefer apples. I prefer reading books. I prefer to go for a walk.2. 重点句型。

- What are you going to do? （be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事）- I'm going to play basketball.- Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?- I prefer rowing.- Do you row much? （这里的much表示“经常”，用于疑问句和否定句中）3. 语法。

- be going to的用法。

- 构成：be（am/is/are）+ going to+动词原形。

- 用法：表示主观打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明即将发生某事。

例如：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.（根据乌云这一迹象判断即将下雨）（二）Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?1. 重点单词。

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

1. 重点单词。

- almost（几乎；差不多），against（对着；反对），term（学期；术语），cheer（加油；欢呼；喝彩），team（队；组），win（获胜；赢得），prefer（更喜欢；宁愿），cycle（骑自行车），row（划（船）），quite（相当；很；十分），join（加入；参加；连接），skate（滑冰），tennis（网球），table tennis（乒乓球），player（运动员；比赛者），dream（梦想；梦），grow（成长；发育；种植；变成），scientist（科学家），future（将来），musician（音乐家），pilot（飞行员；驾驶员），fish（钓鱼；捕鱼）。

2. 重点短语。

- play football/soccer（踢足球），play basketball（打篮球），go skating （去滑冰），go cycling（去骑自行车），cheer sb. on（为某人加油），prefer...to...（比起……更喜欢……），both...and...（两者都……），join in （参加；加入），be good for（对……有益），keep healthy/fit（保持健康），arrive in/at（到达）。

- 例如：I prefer cycling to skating.（比起滑冰我更喜欢骑自行车。

）- She is good at playing table tennis. It is good for her eyes.（她擅长打乒乓球。

这对她的眼睛有益。

）3. 重点句型。

- What's your favorite sport? = Which sport do you like best?（你最喜欢的运动是什么？）- I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up.（当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。

仁爱版八年级(上册)各单元短语和句型总结

八年级（上）各单元短语和句型Unit 1 Topic 11.be going to + 动词原形2.There be going to be + 名词+ 其它.3.特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其它?4.see sb do sth see sb doing sth5.during the summer holidays6.play for play against7.have a basketball game against sb8.hope to do sth hope + (that) 从句9.cheer ... on10.prefer doing / to do prefer A to B11.quite a lot12.join the club / Army / Party take part in the birthday party13.of course14.grow up (She wants to be a teacher when she grows up . )15.in the future16.go cycling / rowing , swimming , skating , fishing , mountain climbing17.spend + 时间/金钱+ on sth spend + 时间/金钱(in) doing sth18.be good at / do well in + 名词/ 代词, 动名词（doing)19.be sure to do sth be sure of / about + 名词/ 代词be sure that + 从句.20.the long jump the high jump21.be good for be bad for22.make +宾语+ 形容词make + 宾语+ do sth23.all over / around the world /country24.the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow25.a good way to do sth26.keep fit keep +宾语+ 形容词/doing keep doing keep on doing27.arrive at + 小地点arrive in + 大地点get to + 地点reach + 地点28.It’s too bad / a pity that + 从句.29.leave for1.fall / be ill2.be glad to do sth3.Would / Do you mind (not) doing sth ? mind doing4.Would / Do you mind + if 从句？5.practice doing sth6.kick / pass sth to sb kick / pass sb sth7.never mind8.give sb a hand9.have a try10.show sth around11.shout at / to sb12.do / try one’s best (to do sth )13.be angry with sb be angry at / about sth14.talk about sth talk to / with sb15.each other16.What about + 名词/ 代词, Ving17.say sorry / hello, thanks, goodbye to sb18.be sorry for + doing /19.have fun = have a good time, enjoy oneself20.have a fight (with sb)21.with one’s help = with the help of sb22.one of the most popular/ interesting sports23.one of + 限定词+ 名词复数+ 谓语动词单数24.over ( more than ) a century25.at first26.so thate into being28.throw ... through29.stop ... from doing sth30.follow the rules31.for example / such as / and so on32.It’s + 形容词(+ for sb ) to do sth .33.enjoy doing34.a large number of + 可数名词复数35.just for fun36.turn ... into ...37.What’s the meaning of + 名词/ 代词? the meaning of1.学习用will / shall+ v 表示一般将来时的用法。

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

（一）重点单词。

1. almost.- 词性：副词，意为“几乎，差不多”。

例如：I almost missed the bus this morning.（今天早上我差点错过公交车。

）2. against.- 词性：介词，有“对着；反对”的意思。

例如：We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.（我们明天将和二班比赛。

）3. team.- 词性：名词，“队，组”。

例如：Our school football team is very strong.（我们学校的足球队非常强大。

）4. win.- 词性：动词，“获胜，赢得”，过去式为won，过去分词为won。

例如：We won the game last week.（我们上周赢得了比赛。

）- 区别于beat：win后面接比赛、奖品等；beat后面接对手。

例如：We won the match. We beat them.（我们赢得了比赛。

我们打败了他们。

）5. cheer.- 词性：动词，“欢呼，喝彩；为……加油”。

例如：The students cheeredfor their team loudly.（学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。

）- 相关短语：cheer up（使振奋，使高兴起来）。

例如：Let's cheer him up.（让我们使他振作起来。

）（二）重点短语。

1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。

例如：He likes to play football after school.（他放学后喜欢踢足球。

）2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。

例如：They often go skating in winter.（他们冬天经常去滑冰。

）3. join in.- 参加（活动）。

仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

八年级上册英语书仁爱版

八年级上册英语书仁爱版一、重点单词。

1. Unit 1.- topic1.- almost：几乎，差不多。

例如：It is almost time for lunch.（差不多到午饭时间了。

）- cheer：欢呼；使高兴。

常用短语“cheer up”（使振奋，使高兴起来）。

如：We should cheer him up when he is sad.（当他难过的时候我们应该让他振作起来。

）- topic2.- ill：生病的。

可以作表语，如：He is ill today.（他今天生病了。

）- mind：介意。

常接动名词，例如：Do you mind opening the window?（你介意打开窗户吗？）- topic3.- active：积极的；活跃的。

例如：He is an active boy in class.（他在课堂上是个活跃的男孩。

）- passenger：乘客。

如：There are many passengers on the bus.（公交车上有很多乘客。

）2. Unit 2.- topic1.- toothache：牙痛。

是由“tooth（牙齿）+ache（疼痛）”构成的合成词。

例如：I have a toothache.（我牙痛。

）- suggest：建议。

常用搭配“suggest doing sth.”（建议做某事）。

如：He suggests going for a walk.（他建议去散步。

）- topic2.- tired：疲倦的；累的。

例如：I am tired after a long walk.（走了很长一段路后我累了。

）- enough：足够的。

可作形容词修饰名词，也可作副词修饰形容词或副词。

如：We have enough time to finish the work.（我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。

）这里“enough”是形容词；He runs fast enough.（他跑得够快了。

仁爱英语八年级上册各单元短语及句型

仁爱英语八年级上册各单元短语及句型Topic One1. see sb. do sth. 看见或人做过(常做,将做)某事3.prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = like sth. / sb. better更爱好…4.prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/ doing sth. better 更爱好做5.prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)爱好A胜过Bprefer doing A to doing B 爱好做A 胜过做B6.during the summer holidays在暑假时代7.cheer sb. on 为或人加油/喝采.勉励或人8.practice doing sth. 演习做某事9.quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多10.do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事11.play table tennis 打乒乓球13.play for 为…效率 grow up 成长14.play against = have a game against同…比赛15.be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运发动16.have a basketball game 举办篮球比赛17.join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team参加黉舍滑冰/泅水/荡舟/骑自行车/排球队18.join sb. 参加或人中19.join sb. in doing sth. 参加或人中做…20.join +组织参加某组织,成为个中一员21.join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动介入某活动/ 比赛/活动项目22.both…and… 既…又（作主语时谓语用复数）23.both of them/us / you 他们/我们 / 你们中的两个24.go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/登山25.once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次26.spend ( spent ) + 钱/时光+ on sth. = spend +钱/时光 ( in ) doing sth. 消费…做27.an hour 一小时 half an hour半小时28.do exercise = play / do/ have sports做活动,锤炼29.be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 善于于做…30.be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害31.there is / are going to be = there will be 将有…32.a school sports meet 一次校活动会33.make sb. strong 使或人强健34.all over the world 全世界35.in the future 往后 after supper 晚饭后36.be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害37.keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康38.keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康39.a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth 做…的好办法40.a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好办法41.the day after tomorrow 后天42.arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地arrive / get / reach here / there / home 到家43.leave sp 分开某地44.leave A for B 分开某地去某地leave for sp. = go to sp. 出发去某地45.It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很圆满……必背句式1.I am going to play basketball.2.What are you going to do ?3.Both he and I were at school yesterday.preferred swimming last year. = She liked swimming better last year.5. What are you going to be when you grow up ?6. ---What is she going to be when she grows up ? ---She is going to be a scientist.7.She spent much money on clothes last year. = She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.8.There is going to be ( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend.Topic Two1.give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮或人的忙2. fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病3.be glad to do 愿意于做4.one of + pl. （作主语时谓语用单数）One of the heroes comes / is from China.5. mind ( not ) doing sth. 介怀（不）做6.practice doing sth. 演习做7.start / begin doing sth. 开端做某事8.enjoy / like / love doing sth. 爱好做某事9.keep doing sth. 持续做某事10.keep sb. doing sth. 让或人一向做某事11.keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻拦或人做某事12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递(… ) …给或人14.make ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为或人做(… )ere else / quiet / interesting 此外/安静的/有味的地方16.not at all /of course not / certainly not 当然不17.had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）要做18.in a minute = at once = right away/ now 连忙, 立时下次做得更好19.be sure to do sth. 必定/确定做某事20.be sure of / about sth. 对某事的掌控21.what sb said = sb’s words 或人的话22.do ( try ) one’s best to do sth. 努力做某事24.be important to for sb 对或人来说主要25.be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于（做）某事26.one of the most popular sports 最受迎接的活动之一27.have a history of … years = with …years’ history 有…年的汗青28.more than = over 多于,超出29.so that + 句子以便30.an indoor / outdoor game 一项室内/外活动31.in bad weather 在良好的气象下e into being = be born 形成,产生33.put/throw…into… 把..扔/放进…34.with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手35.follow / break the rules 遵照/违背规矩36.have fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣37.for example such as 例如38.a large number of + pl. 大量的,很多的39.around / across the world = all over the world 全世界40.never mind 万万别介怀41.for fun = to have fun为了娱乐42.two hundred / thousand 两百/千43.hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的…44.turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…45.hit sb. on the head / in the face打或人的头/脸46.one …the other…（两个）一个,…另一个…47.some …others… 一些…,另一些…必背句式1.I’m sorry for what I said. = I’m sorry for my words.2.be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth. = be sorry + 句子做…懊悔/圆满/惆怅3.I’m sorry for b reaking / to break your ruler. = I’m sorry I broke your ruler.4.That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn't matter. / Never mind. 没紧要5.She bought me a bike. = She bought a bike for me.6.Could// Would you please ( not ) +do …?你能..? 暗示要求Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem.7.Will you join us ? I’d be glad to.8.Would you mind his teaching you English ?= Would you mind if he teaches you English?9.Would you mind doing sth ?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .Yes, please don’t.10.I’m sorry you’d better not.Topic Three1.in the sports meet 在活动会上2. have / hold a sports meet 举办活动会3.on the playground 在操场上4.an 8-year – old boy一个八岁大的男孩5.boys’ ( girls’, women’s, men’s ) 800- meter race 须眉/女子800米跑6.have lots of / a lot / much fun 获得很多乐趣7.lots of = a lot of = many / much很多,大量8.prepare for sth. 为某事作预备9.prepare to do sth. 为做…作预备10.make friends with sb. 与或人交同伙11.a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12.in the teachers’ relay race 在教师接力赛中13.in the long / high jump 在跳远/高中14.be coming 即未光降15.the coming sports meet 即未光降的活动会16.sports clothes / shoes/ bag活动服/鞋/包17.make it half past nice 商定在九点半18.good idea好主张 on the farm在农场上19.go to the movies去看片子20.take a photo / photos of 为…拍照21.catch up with sb. sth.追上,赶上22.neck and neck 齐头并进23.at the bus stop 在汽车站24.win first place = be the winner(s)获得第一名25.win a gold medal 获得金牌26.some other teachers其它一些先生27.do badly / well in (doing )sth.在（做）方面做得差/好28.the first to do sth. 第一/最后一个做29.be able to do sth. = can / could do sth.能做…30.will be able to do sth. 将会做31.do more exercise 多锤炼32.do sth. for the first / last time 第一/最后一次做…33.a / the symbol of ……的象征34.stand for 代表35.at least 至少 at most 最多36.every four years ( how often ) 每四年37.do sth. in turn轮流做某事39.host the Olympic Games 主办奥运会40.feel ( felt ) excited 觉得高兴41.an exciting match 一场令人高兴的比赛42.cross the finish line冲过终点线43.another one 另一个必背句式1.It’s one’s first time to do sth. = sb. do sth. for the first time或人第一次做某事21*cnjy*com2. my first time to take part in the high jump.3.I take part in the high jump for the first time.4.Let’s make it half past six.5.Can he speak English ? = Is he able to speak English ?Unit TwoTopic One1.had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）做2.should ( not ) do sth. （不）应当做3.have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）伤风4.have a cough / fever 咳嗽 / 发高烧5.have the flu 得了流感6.have a toothache / backache / headache / stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛7.have sore eyes 眼睛发炎/痛8.see a dentist / doctor 看牙医/大夫9.take /have a (good) rest = rest well（好好）歇息10.sleep well = have a good sleep 睡得好好好睡一觉11.get well =be all right 恢复健康12.look well / happy 看起来好/高兴13.feel well / terrible 感到好/不舒畅14.drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水15.enough water / time / money足够的水/时光/ 钱( enough + n. )16.big / fast / well / difficult enough 够大/快/好/难( adj./ adv. + enough )17.drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水18.lift heavy things 提重物19.stay in bed 卧床20.t ake sb./sth. to…把或人/某物带到……21.take sb. to the hospital 带或人去病院22.feel like doing sth. = want/ would like to do 想要做23.day and night 日日夜夜24.lie down and rest 躺下歇息25.eat hot food 吃辛辣食物26.eat too much candy 太多糖果27.too many sweets 太多糖果28.too much + u.n 太多…29.do sth. too much 做某事太多30.too many + pl, 太多…31.much too + adj. / adv. 太…32.brush one’s teeth刷牙33.nothing serious 没什么轻微的34.something new / interesting 新的/有味的事35.take / have some medicine/ pills 吃药36two pills each time 每次两片37.three times a day 一日三次38.feel better 感到好些 much better好得多了39.worry about = be worried about 为……放心40.follow the doctor’s advice 服从医嘱41.take / follow one’s advice / suggestions 服从/采取或人的建议42.give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth. （在某方面）给或人提建议43.return home / here / there 回到家/这儿/那儿44.return to school 返校 call a taxi叫出租车45.ask for two weeks’ / a day’s leave请两周的/一天的假46.take care of = look after, care for 关怀,照料47.take good care of sb. = look after sb. well 好好照料2·1·c·n·j·y48.have an accident 出了变乱/不测49.thank you for ( doing ) 因为….. …..而感激你50.tell .ask sb. ( not ) to do sth.告知//叫或人（不）做某事必背句式1.What’s wrong / the matter / the trouble with you / her / him ?2.I have / She ( He ) has a fever.3.How are you feeling now ?4.I’m feeling terrible.5.Not so well. / Not too bad.6.He wouldn’t like to eat anything.7.He doesn’t want to eat anything.8.He doesn’t feel like eating anything.9.My mother worries about my health.10.My mother is worried about my health.Topic Two 1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上不雅看一场足球赛3.on TV / the radio / the telephone / the Internet经由过程电视/ 收音机/德律风 / 在网上4.stay up 熬夜,不睡觉5.be bad / good for your health 对健康有害/益6.wash hands before meals 饭前洗手7.play sports right after meals 饭后连忙活动8.eat too little / much 吃得太少/多9.go to bed early and get up early 早睡夙兴10.do morning / eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操11.do exercise 锤炼12.I see. 我明确了.13.go to school without （having ）breakfast 不吃早餐上学14.without sth. / doing sth. 没有/不做15.must not = don’t 不准,制止can’t 不克不及16.needn’t = don’t have to 不必17.shouldn’t 不该该18.read in the sun 在太阳下看书19.read an article about smoking in the newspaper 看报上一篇关于抽烟的文章20.cause cancer 致癌21.cause diseases / illnesses 致病22.borrow sth. from sb. 向或人借…23.give up smoking = stop smoking 戒烟24.throw litter around /about 乱扔垃圾25.put litter into the dustbin把垃圾扔进垃圾箱26.give sb. energy for the morning为上午供给能量28.be necessary to do sth. 有须要做某事29.It’s necessa ry for sb. to do sth. 对或人来说做是有须要的.30.keep you active 使你保持精神兴旺/活气31.during / in the day 在白日32.in the night 在夜间 at night 在晚上33.on weekends / weekdays 在周末/日常平凡34.have / take a walk = walk 漫步35.It shows that + 句子. 它标明…36.be careful =take care = look out 当心,当心37.be careful not to do sth. 当心别做某事38.cause diseases / illness 致病39.force sb. ( not ) to do sth.强制或人（别）做某事40.on the plate 在盘子上41.as soon as 一……就……42.make sb. do sth 使得或人做某事43.be surprised to do sth.做……觉得吃惊44.to one’s sur prise 使或人吃惊的是45.by chance 有时地,恰巧地,不测埠46.take a shower = take showers 洗澡47.in fact 现实上,事实上48.not only… but ( also ) … 不单……并且……（衔接两个主语,谓语用就近原则）49.Not only he but also I am good at English.= Both he and I are good at English.50.as soon as possible = as soon as sb. can尽快地51.more than = over 多于 ,超出52.less than 少于,不到53.three to six times a week 每周三到六次54.just so –so 一般,还行必背句式1.Is eating too much good or bad for our health ? It’s bad.2.I must to ask him to give up (stop ) smoking.3..As soon as he reaches home, he will call me.Topic Three1.talk with to sb. 与……攀谈（对象）2.talk about sb. / sth. 谈论（内容）3.go ahead 开端,开端做,着手,干吧,干下去,走在前面,领先4.these days比来,比来5.build us/ me / him up 加强…的体质6.prevent the flu 预防流感7.do exercise / exercise often 经常锤炼8.all the time = always 老是/一向9.keep the rooms clean and the air fresh 保持房间干净和空气清爽10.wash hands and change clothes often勤洗手勤更衣11.go to crowded places 去拥挤的地方12.keep / stay away from 远离…13.keep / stay …away from 使…远离14.some advice on how to prevent the flu一些关于如何预防流感的建议15.take some cold pills 吃伤风药16.work on the Internet too long上彀太长时光17.speak to sb. 和或人说.通话18.be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth.忙于（做）某事19.right now = now = at the moment 如今,此时20.ring / call sb. ( up) = phone / telephone sb.= give sb. a ring /call. 给或人打德律风21.half an hour later 半小时后22.leave a message to sb. 给或人留口信23.give sb. a message = take a message for sb. 给或人一个口信24.call sb. back 给或人回德律风25.on time 准时26.forget to do sth. 忘却要做某事（未做）27.forget doing sth. 忘却已做过某事28.ask sb. for help 向或人乞助29.be free = have time 有空30.do some cleaning 做清除31.give a talk about / on health to the students给学生做一个关于健康的演讲32.have healthy eating / living habits有健康的饮食/生涯习惯33.stay / keep safe 保持安然34.learn about first aid 懂得有关急救方面的常识35.on the one hand 一方面36.on the other hand 另一方面37.try ( not ) to do sth. 努力（不）做某事38.say no to ( doing ) sth. 对…说不 ,谢绝…40.be afraid of sb. / sth. 畏惧或人 / 物41.be afraid of doing sth. …畏惧做……42.instead of ( doing ) sth. 代替做,而不是做43.need sth. to do sth. = need sth. for doing sth.不必做【起源：21·世纪·教导·网】44.stop doing sth. 停滞做某事45.stop to do sth. 停下往来来往做必背句式1.It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.2.May I ask you some / a few questions ?3.Sure, go ahead.4.Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu ? Yes, we must. No, we needn’t. / No, we don’t have to.5.What should we do to keep us healthy ?6.You need to have healthy eating habits.7.Playing sports can also help you keep fit.8.Happiness is important for your health.9.You should say no to smoking and drinking.10.We must stay away from smoking and drinking.11.She watched TV last night,. She didn’t do homework.= She watched TV instead of doing homework last night.Review of Units 1-21.take care of oneself = look after oneself 照料或人本身2.teach oneself sth.= learn sth. by oneself 自学3.enjoy oneself 过得高兴4.hurt oneself 伤着本身 help oneself自救6.by oneself = alone 独自地7.for oneself 为或人本身8.say to oneself 心里想,自言自语9.believe in oneself 信任本身10.fall off 从…摔下来11.play with a knife 玩小刀12.advise sb. to do sth. 建议或人做某事;建议做某事13.take medicine wrong 吃错药14.hand sth. in 上交 look for 查找15.bring sth. here 把某物带到这儿16.hold every four years 每四年举办17.ask for three days' leave 请三天的假18.in the old days 在古代19.have no right to do sth. 没有权力做某事Unit ThreeTopic One1.in one’s spare / free time 在或人的余暇时光里3.rent sth. from sb. 从…租…4.rent sth. to sb. 把…租给或人5.enjoy reading stories and listening to music爱好读故事书和听音乐6.love reciting poems 爱好背书8.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.= like doing sth. instead of doing sth. 爱好做…胜过做…r A to B = like A better than B爱好A 胜过B he prefers swimming to skating.= She likes swimming better than skating.11.be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对（做）…有兴致12.an interesting book一本有味的书13.do some outdoor activities 做户外活动15.get sth from… 从……中得到……16.dance to music 跟着音乐跳舞17.walk a pet dog 遛狗18.keep pets 养宠物 collect stamps 集邮19.plant flowers / trees 莳花/树20.not all = some 不是所有的,一些21.must be 必定是,确定是22.can’t be 不成能是 may be 可能是23.learn/ know about 懂得关于…的情形24.learn a lot ( much ) / a little / little about懂得得多/一点/不懂得25.learn from sb. 向或人进修26.learn sth. from… 从…中学到…ed to do sth. 曩昔经常做某事ed to be + adj. / n. 曩昔是29.play computer games 玩电子游戏30.start / begin with… 以……开端31.a book with background paper一本有布景的书32.need sth. to do sth. 须要…做某事33.cut out切掉落,删除34.share sth. with sb. 与或人分享…35.a few + pl. 一些…36.few + pl. 几乎没有…37.a little + u.n 一点…38.little + u.n 几乎没有…39.in spring / summer / fall, autumn / winter 在春天/炎天/秋天/冬天40.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为或人供给……41.call sb. sth. 把叫做……42.take / have a bath = bath 洗澡43.take sb. / sth. ( out ) for a walk带或人/物漫步44.l ook like… 看起来像…45.whether or not 是否必背句式1.Maybe he is at home. = He may be at home.2.Why not go out and do some outdoor activities ? Sounds good.3.It must be Tom’s . （否认句）It can’t be Tom’s.3.Here comes the bus. Here he comes.4.My hobby is to collect / collecting stamps.5.It’s fun to do / doing sth.6.Tom used to watch DVDs at home.7.Tom didn’t use to watch DVDs at home.8.Did Tom use to watch DVDs at home ?9.What did Tom use to do at home ?Topic Two1.one’s favorite 或人最爱好的2.this Sunday evening 这个周日晚上3.go to a / the concert 去听音乐会4.give / hold the / a concert 举办音乐会5.at the / a concert 在音乐会上6.go on with sth. = go on doing sth. 持续做统一件事7.go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事8.sound beautiful ,sweet / good, great 听起来幽美/好9.lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借…给或人10.borrow sth. from sb. 从…借入sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. = give sth. back to sb. 把…还给或人12.keep sth. two days 保管/ 借两天13.That’s too bad ! = What a pity!真圆满!e and join us 来参加我们中15.play the drums 打鼓 musical instrument乐器16.welcome to 迎接到…17.learn to do sth. 学做… It’s hard to say 难说.18.be hard to do sth. 难于做…19.hate to do sth. / doing sth. 憎恶做某事20.I don’t mind it. 我不介怀21.everyday life / work / English 日常生涯/工作/英语e and go quickly 往来来往匆匆23.be popular with / among sb. 受或人迎接24.be popular in + sp. 在某处受迎接25.be famous for 以（某方面）有名/出名26.be famous as + 身份名词以某种身份出名27.this kind of music 这种音乐28.a part of… ……的一部分29.at the age of… = when sb. was / were ( years old ) 在或人……岁时30.be able to do = can / could do 能/会做…31.take / have a /an …lesson = take / have lessons 上…课32.have an art / English lesson上美术/英语课33.give sb. a / an …lesson 给或人上…课35.by oneself = alone = without any help 独自地36.decide to do sth. 决议做某事37.as well / good as 与……一样好38.as many / much as 与……一样多39.so + adj. / adv. + that + 句子如斯…以至于…40.such beautiful music 如斯美好的音乐41.a born musician. 一个生成的音乐家42.be / feel surprised at sth. 对…… 觉得吃惊43.surprising news 令人吃惊的新闻44.be amazed at sth. 对……觉得惊奇45.an amazing child一个令人惊奇的孩子/ 神童46.peace of mind 安静47.have different tastes 有不合的咀嚼48.teach sb.( how ) to do sth. 教或人（如何）做49one’s own + n. 或人本身的……50.make sb. happy / excited / interested / relaxed 使我高兴//高兴/ 感兴致/放松必背句式1.It is great fun for him.2.Music makes people happy.3.Different kinds of music make them happy.5.What bad / fine weather !多坏/好的气象!6.What bad / good news ! 坏/好的新闻呀!7.What sweet music ! 多美的音乐呀！8.How carefully he studies ! 9.She likes country music.10.What kind of music does she like ?11.Each of us has different hobbies .= We each have different hobbies.12.May I borrow your bike ? = Could you lend your bike to me ( me your bike ) ?13.What do you think of it ? = How do you like it ?14.He likes pop music very much / a lot.15.He doesn’t like pop music at all.Topic Three1.practice doing sth. 演习做某事2.hold the line = hold on = wait / just a moment 稍等3.answer the phone 回/接德律风4.at this / that time yesterday / last night 昨天/昨晚这个谁人时刻 ( when )5.from seven to nine yesterday 昨天七点到九点6.at nine o’clock last Sunday morning 在上周日晚上九点7.call sb. to do sth. 打德律风去做某事8.take / have a shower / bath 洗淋浴9.wash some clothes = do some washing洗衣服10.do some cleaning 做清除11.on the plane 在飞机上12.chat ( chatted, chatting ) with sb. 与或人谈天13.agree with sb. 赞成或人或或人的看法14.agree to the plan 赞成筹划15.agree to do sth. 赞成做某事16.I agree with you. 我赞成你的看法I don’t agree. 我不合意.17.I think so. 我以为是如许.18.I don’t think so. 我不如许以为.19.You are quite right. 你说得很对.20.a useful book 一本有效的书21.an unhappy / unfriendly / unhealthy boy 一个不快活/不友爱/不健康的男孩22.on a new year’s Eve在新年的前夕23.on the morning of the new year在新年的早上24.get together相聚 pass by经由25.pass the time 打发时光26.with no shoes 光着脚26.in one’s hand 在手里27.walk in the street 在街上走28.in a low / high voice 小/大声地29.blow strongly（风）吹得大30.be afraid to do sth. 畏惧/不敢做某事31.be afraid of doing sth. 放心做某事32.warm sb. up 使或人温暖33.go out 出去, （灯,火）熄灭34.hold sb. in one’s arms把或人抱在怀里35.lie against the wall 靠着墙躺着36.wake up 醒来 wake me up唤醒我37.knock at / on the door 敲门38.one day a week 每周一天39.on that day 在那天 all day 成天40.in the early / late 1800s / 1800’s 在19世纪早/晚期41.stop doing sth. = give up doing sth. 停滞/废弃做某事42.stop to do sth. 停下来做（另一件事）43.at the beginning / e nd of … 在……的开端/开端 / 结尾44.from beginning to end 从头到尾45.a two – day weekend 双休日周末46.too + adj./ adv. + to do sth. = not + adj. / adv. + enough to do= so + adj./ adv.+ that + 主语+ can’t / couldn’t do 太……而不克不及47.sth. be closed / open某物关着的/开着的48.keep sth. closed / open 保持某物关着/开着49.on the weekends 在周末on weekday在工作日50.on Saturday ( afternoon ) 在礼拜六（下昼）51.make faces 扮鬼脸 laugh at sb. 嘲笑或人52.make sb. do sth. 使或人做某事53.make me laugh / cry 使我掉笑/ 哭54.in different ways 用不合的方法55.read the newspaper/ novels 看报/小说56.some other boys 其它一些男孩57.most of the girls 大多半的女孩子必背句式1.I think he knows something about it.2.I don’t think he knows anything about it.3.She didn’t sell any matches. = She sold no matches.4.He is so y oung that he can’t go to school. = He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.5.The box is too heavy for us to carry .Unit FourTopic One1.think about (doing ) sth. 斟酌做2.life in the countryside /city 在农村/城市的生涯3.enjoy the beauty of nature 享受天然之美4.go there for my summer vacation去那儿过暑假5.must be fun 必定有味on the farm在农场上6.of all 在所有…之中7.of all the flowers 在所有的花中8.much faster / bigger / fatter / thinner / quieter快/大/胖/瘦//安静得多9.share the same world with sb. 与或人同享一个世界10.be important to sb. 对或人来说主要11.play with sb. 与或人玩 play with sth.玩耍…12.run after 追赶 as we know 众所周知13.which kind of animal / plant 哪种动物/植物14.get sth. from… 从…中得到…15.cover sth. with sth. 用……笼罩16.sth. be covered with sth. 某物被……笼罩17.on Earth = on the earth = in the world在地球上18.疑问词+ on earth 毕竟19.play a part in ( doing ) sth. （在……中）起感化,介入20.play an important part in ( doing ) sth. （在……中）起主要感化,21.die out 灭尽.灭亡22.thousands / hundreds of 数以千/百计23.help to do sth 有助于做24.make the air fresher and cleaner使空气变得更清爽.干净25.keep the water cycling 保持水轮回26.keep the beauty of mature保持天然之美27.control the climate 调骨气象28.for many reasons 因为很多原因29.smaller and smaller 越来越小30.in fact 事实上,现实上31.protect sb. / sth from sth.呵护……免受……的损害32.feed on 以……为食33.feed sth. to sb. / sth. 把某物喂给或人//物34.feed sb. / sth. with sth 用某物喂给或人/物35.fewer and fewer + pl. 越来越少（润饰c.n）36.less and less+ u.n 越来越少（润饰u.n）37.in number 在数目上38.in danger 处于安全中 out of danger出险39.in the south of China 在中国南部40.place to live 生涯的地方nd to live on 生涯的陆地42.the oldest type of tigers 最古老的虎种43.kill sth. for … 为…杀逝世…必背句式Tom is the most careful boy in our class.= Tom is more careful than any other boy in our class. = Tom is more careful than the other boys ( the others ) in our class.= No one / Nobody else is more careful than Tom in our class.Topic Two1.fall down 摔倒,倒塌,摔倒2.fall on… 掉落在…上3.be missing / lost掉踪,丧掉4.another two people = two more people 别外两小我5.lose one’s life / lives掉去性命6.lose one’s home掉去家园7.ask sb. for sth .向或人要/ 追求某物8.ask sb. for help 向或人乞助9.a number of + pl.很多……（作主语时谓语用复数）A number of geese are swimming now.10.the number of + pl…. …的数目（作主语时谓语用单数）The number of the geese is ten.11.in the earthquake/ fire 在地震/火警中12.of the three在三者中14.hear +句子据说…15.two thousand / million people两千/百万人16.run out of… 从跑出来, 用完,用尽17.stay / keep calm 保持镇静18.what to do 做什么 how to do it 怎么做19.something else 此外某物20.take a lift to go downstairs / upstairs 乘电梯上/下楼21*cnjy*com21.in the middle of a room在房子的中央22.a way to do sth. = a way of doing sth. 做…的办法23.sit on the floor坐在地板上24.in a doorway 在过道25.be close to… 接近……26.stay / keep away from… 远离……27.get away from… 分开……28.be careful of … 当心,当心29.be careful ( not ) to do sth. 当心（别）做某事30.be careful with… 对细心,细心31.try ( not ) to do sth. try to do sth.努力（不）做32.call 119 for help 设法呼救33.turn (it , them ) on / off 打开/关掉落（电器,燃气,水笼头）34.turn ( it, them ) up / down关小/调大,调高（音量,气量,水量）35.jump off a window从窗户跳下36.the news from… 来自…的新闻37.on May 12,2008 38.the whole nation全国人平易近39.the whole day = all day 全天40.return to… = go back to… 回到…41.return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb. 把……还给或人42.return to normal life 恢复正常的生涯44.over again 再次,从新45.join the army / team / club从军/入队/参加俱乐部必背句I don’t know which book I should buy.= I don’t know which book to buy.’Could you tell me how I can get to the shop. = Could you tell how to get to the shop.Topic three1.Guess what ! 猜猜怎么了！o some shopping on the Internet= shop online 网购3.through the Internet 经由过程英特网4.by doing sth. 经由过程做某事5.a little / much cheaper便宜一点/得多6.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把…寄给或人7.write an e-mail / e-mails to sb. 写电子邮件给或人8.face to face 面临面9.what else = what other things此外什么10.find out 查明,弄清晰12.make sb. headmaster 让或人当校长e into being = appear形成,消失14.in the 1960s在二十世纪六十年月15.be sure to do sth. 必定//务必做某事16.be sure of / about sth. 对…有掌控17.I’m sure that + 句子我确定//确信…18.I’m quite sure + 句子我深信…19.I’m not sure whether / if +句子我不确信…20.lots of information各类各样的信息21.visit my favorite news拜访我最爱好的网站22.in one’s head 在头里23.put sth. into 把…放进…里24.in the future 在未来25.some day = one day未来某一天26.if so / not 假如如许/不是如许27.give some examples 举些例子28.after / in class 课后/在教室上e sth. to do sth. = use sth. for doing sth.使…做…30.for the better / worse 向着较好/差的情形（改变）31.at the same time 在同时32.search for sth. 搜刮…33.search … for… 搜刮…查找…34.advice on / about sth. 关于…的建议35.change sth. into 把…改变/译成…36.an English –speaking writer一个讲英语的作家37.be different from = be not the same as与…不合38.surf the Internet上彀39.from place to place从一个地方到另一个地方40.make up 构成41.instead of ( doing ) sth. 代替…,而不…,替…42.lose one’s job 掉去工作 for example. 例如43.too much time 太多时光44.do some shopping without leaving home不出家门就能购物45.spend …on sth. 在……上花（钱/时光）46.spend …（in）doing sth. 花（钱/时光）做…47.ask sb. how to do sth. 如何应用48.look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查找单词49.with the help of the Internet在收集的帮忙下50.write an e-mail / e-mails 写电子邮件51.lose oneself in sth. / doing sth. 沉迷于,收视反听于（做）某事52.care about 在意,关怀,对…有兴致53.such as ( doing )sth. 比方（做）…54.living things 生物必背句式1.I’m not sure of that.2.It’s possible to do sth. 做……是有可能性的3.It’s very kind of you to care about animals.4.The more I read, the more I learn.5.They can’t live at all without wate r.6.It takes ( took ) sb. + 时光 +to do sth. = Sb. spends ( spent ) + 时光( in ) doing sth.7.It took me half an hour to finish the work.8.I spent half an hour in finishing the work.9.I’m sure that I will win the game.= I’m sure to win the game.。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

仁爱版英语八年级上重点短语及句型

仁爱英语八年级上学期各单元短语及重点句归纳

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点

最新仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总

仁爱版八年级(上册)各单元短语和句型总结

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记

仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

八年级上册英语书 仁爱版

仁爱英语八年级上册各单元短语及句型

八年级上册英语书仁爱版