江苏省成人学士学位英语考试
2024江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案
2024江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination English TestPart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1One of the problems for towns in the Industrial Revolution was that they grew too quickly. They did not have enough schools, health clinics or houses. People did not have time or money to build enough roads, bridges or places of worship. The worst problem, however, was that towns did not have places to keep rubbish. As a result, people often threw pots of water containing urine(尿液) and faeces (粪便) out of their windows and not always in the direction of the street. To be sure, some towns did have bylaws (地方法令) to stop people from throwing away rubbish in the street. There was mid-nineteenth-century Cheltenham, in southwest England. But even in places likeCheltenham, there were many violators. The situation was so bad that many cities had to change their bylaws in a way that was intended to make life more bearable for the citizens.26. What does the author say was the worst problem facing the towns of industrial Britain?A. There were frequent violent outbreaks.B. There were very few roads.C. There was a lack of public places of worship.D. The towns grew too quickly.27. According to the passage, what problem was being addressed by the bylaws passed in Cheltenham?A. The lack of health clinics.B. The lack of roads.C. The large concentration of people living in the same building.D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. In which century did the problem described in the passage occur?A. Sixteenth.B. Seventeenth.C. Eighteenth.D. Nineteenth.Passage 2A way to increase the number of participants from the audience at classical music concerts is to shorten the works performed at such events. This idea reflects a growing focus on concerts as entertainment rather than as high art. In this view, the primary goal of a concert is to attract as many people as possible to make it a profitable enterprise. This development suggests concern about the future of classical music as an art form.29. According to the passage, what is the suggested way to attract more people to classical music concerts?A. Including film scores in the program.B. Making the performances shorter.C. Increasing ticket prices.D. Offering free snacks.30. What does the author imply about the trend towards shortening classical music performances?A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.B. It is beneficial for the audience.C. It is a way to increase the quality of music.D. It indicates a growing interest in high art.Passage 3Growing up, my sister and I ran almost as a single entity, like sequins on a page. Wherever we went, we went together. Learning to read was no different. Before she could read, my sister would sit on my mother's lap as I read to her about talking turtles, shiny scies, and cats in hats. I was her storyteller, her guide, her interpreter, and her vocabulary coach. But most of all, I was her sister. My mother describes the process somewhat more colorfully. She says that while I was reading to my sister, she was "sucking the words right out of my mouth.''31. According to the passage, what was the author's role in his sister's reading process?A. Tutor.B. Teacher.C. Reader.D. Interpreter.32. How did the author's mother describe the author's sister's interaction with the author during reading?A. Annoying.B. Enthusiastic.C. Competitive.D. Absorbing.33. What was the author's sister doing while the author was reading to her?A. Listening.B. Sleeping.C. Following along.D. Commenting.Part II Vocabulary(30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.34. He ______ his broken leg once he had fully recovered.A. overcame.B. put off.C. returned from.D. ripped up.35. The play was ______ criticism because of its controversial content.A. subjected to.B. frustrated by.C. withdrawn from.D. terminated with.36. We had to ______ our vacation plans due to the sudden illness of our friend.A. bring down.B. turn off.C. put aside.D. take over.37. She is known for her ability to ______ any situation and come up with a solution.A. make up for.B. come up with.C. take after.D. cut down.38. The singer's new album has been ______ favorably by both critics and fans.A. described.B. regarded with.C. shown off.D. peeked at.Part III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 20 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassagePeople may not think they can make a significant difference to a situation, but every single action counts, and the ___39___ in the world are achieved through the collective efforts of individuals. There are many simple ways in which we can help protect the environment. For example, ___40___ our recycling habits, rejecting single-use plastic, and ____41___ on public transportation instead of driving. These small actions can___42___ a positive impact on our world. Moreover, we can also educate others about the importance of protecting the planet so that they may also ____43___ positive actions.39.A. best thingsB. biggest changesC. worst outcomesD. smallest contributions40.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. change41.A. ridingB. riddenC. to rideD. ride42.A. makeB. makingC. makesD. made43.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. takesPart IV Translation (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are 5 sentences that you should translate into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.44. The book I read last week was very boring.45. My dream is to travel around the world.46. She couldn't understand the meaning of the poem.47. In order to succeed, you must work hard.48. It is important to have a positive attitude towards life.参考答案Part I26. D. The towns grew too quickly.27. D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. D. Nineteenth.29. B. Making the performances shorter.30. A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.31. B. Teacher.32. D. Absorbing.33. A. Listening.Part II34. B. put off.35. A. subjected to.36. C. put aside.37. B. come up with.38. B. regarded with.Part III39. D. smallest contributions40. B. to change41. C. to ride42. A. make43. D. takesPart IV44. 上周我看的书很无聊。
2023年江苏省学位英语考试真题
2023年江苏省学位英语考试真题2023 Jiangsu Province College English Test (CET) Sample QuestionsPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. What did the man say about the weather forecast?A. It's usually wrong.B. It predicts a heatwave.C. It's not on the Internet.D. It's in the newspaper.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Visit the bank.B. Go hiking.C. Buy a new car.D. Watch a movie.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One3. How old is the Queen Elizabeth II?A. 70.B. 80.C. 90.D. 100.4. What is the Queen's full name?A. Elizabeth II Victoria.B. Elizabeth Mary Windsor.C. Elizabeth Mary Alexandra.D. Elizabeth Alexandra Swann....Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. For each question or statement, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:The euro (€) is the European Union's official currency, used by 19 of its 27 members. The currency is also used in somenon-EU countries. It is the second most traded currency after the US dollar. As of 2021, with more than €1.3 trillion in circulation,the euro has the highest combined value of banknotes and coins in the world, surpassing the US dollar.The name "euro" was officially adopted on 16 December 1995 in Madrid, Spain. The euro was introduced to the financial markets on 1 January 1999 as an accounting currency, replacing the former European Currency Unit (ECU) at a ratio of 1:1. Euro coins and banknotes entered circulation later, on 1 January 2002. The introductory rate at which the euro replaced the ECU was reduced on 1 July 2002.The euro was established by the provisions in the 1992 Maastricht Treaty, which outlined plans for an economic and monetary union (EMU). The Euro is managed and administered by the European Central Bank (ECB), located in Frankfurt, with the Eurozone member countries having to meet strict criteria. All nations in the European Union are not members of the Eurozone, with some (like Denmark and the UK) opting to keep their own national currencies.21. According to the passage, which is the most traded currency in the world?A. The Yen.B. The Euro.C. The US dollar.D. The Chinese Yuan.22. When was the name "euro" officially adopted?A. 16 December 1995.B. 1 July 2002.C. 1 January 1999.D. 1 January 2002.23. According to the passage, the euro replaced which former currency at a ratio of 1:1?A. The Eurozone.B. The ECU.C. The US dollar.D. The Yen....Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled "The Importance of Learning a SecondLanguage." You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 第一段：介绍第一种语言对个人的重要性。
江苏成人学士学位英语考试(完形填空扫描版)
看到这几句话的同学，恭喜你，因为以下内容绝对不会让你失望，保证让你有意想不到的惊喜!
首先我说一下，江苏学位英语考试，大概有80-85%都是《考试指南》上的原题，所以你只要背熟了，及格绝对不是问题！当然，一本书这么厚，不可能全背，下面我就给大家缩小一下范围！
大家可能很奇怪为什么上面的完型缺了几篇，其实很简单，因为缺的那几篇在前几年的考试中已经考过了，考过的就100%不会再出现了，所以没必要背了！本人2013年11月考过的，正好70分，你懂的。
以下是各题型原题出现的几率：
1、听力（必背！）：共20题，其中原题为15-17题
2、阅读理解（必背！）：共4篇（20题），其中原题为2篇（以前有3篇的，但是2013年11月的考试只出
现2篇）
3、英译中（句子都是出自阅读理解，必背！）：共5题，其中原题为3题
4、词汇和语法（太多了，不建议背）：共30题，原题大约20-25题
5、完型：100%原题，必背！（注意！千万不要只背选项！顺序是打乱的！只背ABCD就等着全错吧）
6、作文：100%原题，必背！（实在背不出的话，各种小炒什么你懂的）
另外说一下，有些地方监考老师在考试进行1个多小时之后，会先把客观题的答题卡和试卷收上去，再发作文试卷，有点类似于四六级，当然也有些地方没那么正规，两份考卷一起发一起收，总之大家注意一下吧，不要措手不及！
最后，祝大家考试顺利，早日毕业！。
江苏成人本科学位英语考试题
江苏成人本科学位英语考试题第I卷（选择题，共125分）I . Phonetics【语音知识】 (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. 在下列单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，划线部分单词为：u，找出这个词。
[单选题] *A. duckB. duty(正确答案)C. dustD. dump2. 在下列单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，划线部分单词为：g，找出这个词。
[单选题] *A. gainB. gangC. giant(正确答案)D. grain3. 在下列单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，划线部分单词为：ow，找出这个词。
[单选题] *A. allowB. fellow(正确答案)C. nowD. cow4. 在下列单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，划线部分单词为：y，找出这个词。
[单选题] *A. fly(正确答案)B. sillyC. simplyD. city5. 在下列单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，划线部分单词为：a，找出这个词。
[单选题] *A.blackB.blade(正确答案)C.mapD.sackⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure 【词汇和结构】(15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. The committee is totally opposed _______ any changes being made in the plans. [单选题] *A. ofB. onC. to(正确答案)D. against答案解析：【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
江苏省2023年上半年学士学位外语考试安排
江苏省2023年上半年学士学位外语考试安排各位考生注意了！江苏省2023年上半年学士学位外语考试时间将在4月8日、9日进行，请各位考生提前做好准备。
下面是整理的“江苏省2023年上半年学士学位外语考试安排”，供考生参考阅读。
江苏省2023年上半年学士学位外语考试安排根据江苏省高等学历继续教育学士学位外语考试高校联盟的统一部署，现组织2023年上半年高等学历继续教育学士学位外语考试。
有关具体安排通知如下：一、报名及考试时间本次考试采用线下机考的考试形式，通过信息技术手段全流程管理，覆盖考生报名缴费、考试组织安排、人脸识别、考试全过程实时监控录音录像、试卷批阅等各个环节。
二、报名范围各高校根据自己实际情况自行决定。
三、报名缴费1.考生可根据自身情况在报名系统中选择尚未满额的考点报名。
2.考试报名费为80元/人。
考生可在提交报名时同时缴费，也可稍后继续缴费。
报名时未一次性完成缴费流程的考生可登录网站进入个人工作室，点击“报名考试”，继续完成缴费，缴费时间为提交报名的30分钟之内，订单超时未缴费，则订单自动取消。
订单被取消后，考生可重新选择相关信息报考，一旦缴费成功，订单不予取消。
考生缴费后，不予退还，且所缴考试费只供当次考试使用。
3.考生初次登录报名系统时，系统将自动显示考生的个人信息，考生应反复核对姓名、身份证号码等信息，确认无误后方可报名，否则将导致考试成绩无效。
因考生本人错报、漏报造成无法参加考试或者考试成绩无效，由考生本人负责。
四、网上报名流程1、报名网站支持支付宝及微信进行缴费。
2、学位英语考生通过登录报名网站完成网上报名及网上缴费，初次登录账号为身份证号，密码为身份证号后六位。
3、报名网站推荐浏览器为谷歌浏览器、IE10.0以上、Firefox40.0以上、360浏览器等。
本网站暂不支持手机、ipad等移动通讯设备进行报名。
五、打印准考证六、报名咨询电话考生在报名过程中遇到登录、修改个人信息（例如：考生姓名、证件号码）、缴费（例如：系统缴费状态未更新）等问题，可拨打北京网梯学士学位外语考试技术中心的咨询电话400-803-9966进行咨询，咨询电话接听时间为8：30-11：30，13：30-17：00。
江苏历年成人学位英语考试真题
江苏历年成人学位英语考试真题English:The Jiangsu Adult Education English Proficiency Exam, held annually, assesses candidates' proficiency in English language skills. The exam typically consists of sections testing reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and speaking. Reading comprehension tests candidates' ability to understand and analyze written passages, often covering a range of topics from everyday life to academic subjects. Listening comprehension evaluates candidates' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, such as lectures, conversations, and announcements. Writing tasks may include essay writing, summarizing information, or responding to prompts, assessing candidates' ability to communicate effectively in written English. The speaking section assesses candidates' ability to express themselves orally, often involving tasks such as describing pictures, giving opinions, or engaging in simulated conversations. Each section of the exam is designed to gauge different aspects of English proficiency, providing a comprehensive assessment of candidates' language skills. Preparation for the exam typically involves practice with sample questions, review of grammar andvocabulary, and development of strategies for each section. Successful performance in the exam can open doors to various opportunities, such as further education, career advancement, or international communication.中文翻译:江苏成人教育英语水平考试每年举办一次，评估考生的英语语言能力。
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency ExamPart I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. What is the man's name?A. JohnB. JimC. JackD. Jeff2. What is the woman's favorite food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. SaladD. Pasta3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a schoolC. At a parkD. At a library4. How does the man feel about the homework assignment?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. ConfusedD. Frustrated5. When is the woman's birthday?A. January 12thB. February 22ndC. March 10thD. April 5thSection B:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Modern technologyC. Climate changeD. Finance7. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming test?A. It will be easyB. It will be difficultC. It will be longD. It will be multiple choice8. What do students need to bring to the next class?A. CalculatorB. NotebookC. TextbookD. Reference materials9. What is the deadline for the research project?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next semesterD. Next year10. Who is the speaker referring to when mentioning "Dr. Smith"?A. A classmateB. A professorC. A friendD.A family memberPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:11. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the new law?A. To increase taxesB. To improve healthcareC. To protect the environmentD. To reduce traffic congestion12. What does the author imply about public opinion regarding the law?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed13. What does the word "controversial" in paragraph 2 mean?A. UnpopularB. DisputedC. CommonD. Effective14. How do residents feel about the proposed changes?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. IndifferentD. Supportive15. What is the author's attitude towards the law?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. NeutralD. ConfusedPassage 2:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Recycling17. According to the passage, what is the most significant source of pollution?A. Industrial wasteB. Vehicle emissionsC. Agricultural runoffD. Plastic waste18. What does the writer suggest as a solution to the pollution problem?A. Recycling moreB. Using public transportationC. Planting more treesD. Promoting eco-friendly practices19. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Pollution is decreasing worldwideB. Plastic waste is not a major concernC. Renewable energy is not sustainableD. Public awareness is increasing20. How does the writer feel about the future of the environment?A. PessimisticB. OptimisticC. UncertainD. ApatheticPart III: WritingPlease write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How does education impact individual success and societal progress?"Answer:Education is a vital component of modern society, playing a crucial role in shaping individuals and driving societal progress. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in a rapidly evolving world.First and foremost, education is a key determinant of individual success. Those who receive a quality education are more likely to secure better job opportunities, earn higher salaries, and enjoy a higher standard of living. Education empowers individuals to think critically, communicate effectively, and adapt to new challenges, making them more competitive in the global economy.Furthermore, education is essential for societal progress. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social cohesion. Education fosters creativity, entrepreneurship, and problem-solving skills, drivingtechnological advancements and societal development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, volunteerism, and community service, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental pillar of modern society, with far-reaching implications for individual success and societal progress. By investing in education, we can empower individuals to reach their full potential and create a more prosperous and harmonious society for all.This sample exam provides a glimpse of the types of questions that may appear on the Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam. Candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing listening, reading, and writing skills to ensure success on the exam.。
2024江苏成教英语学位英语考试真题
2024江苏成教英语学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Jiangsu Continuing Education English Degree Examination - English Test QuestionsPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:During college, students have many different kinds of experiences. Some students choose to study abroad while others prefer to stay closer to home. Studying abroad can be a great way to experience a new culture, meet new people, and improve language skills. However, studying abroad can also be challenging as students have to adapt to a new environment and face homesickness.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Studying abroad is the best option for all college students.B. College students should never study abroad.C. Studying abroad has both benefits and challenges.D. Studying abroad is not a good way to meet new people.2. According to the passage, why is studying abroad challenging?A. Students do not get to experience a new culture.B. Students do not have to adapt to a new environment.C. Students do not face homesickness.D. Students cannot improve their language skills.Passage 2:Technology has changed the way we communicate with each other. Many people now use social media platforms to stay in touch with friends and family. However, some experts argue that this can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a lack of genuine relationships.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of using social media to communicate.B. The negative effects of using social media to communicate.C. The importance of face-to-face interactions.D. The history of communication technology.4. According to the passage, what is a potential downside of relying on social media for communication?A. Increased face-to-face interactions.B. A decrease in genuine relationships.C. Improved communication skills.D. Greater social connectedness.Part II: Writing (60 points)Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of approximately 300 words.1. Describe a memorable experience you had while studying English. How did it impact your language learning journey?2. Discuss the role of technology in language learning. What are the benefits and challenges of using technology to improve language skills?3. Do you think studying abroad is necessary for language proficiency? Why or why not?Remember to support your arguments with examples and explanations.Best of luck on your exam!篇22024 Jiangsu Adult Education English Degree English Exam QuestionsPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She thinks the man is a great dancer.B. She agrees to go dancing with the man.C. She would rather stay home and watch TV.D. She prefers eating dinner than going dancing.2. A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:15.D. At 9:30.Section B: PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. The passages will be read twice. After you hear a passage, you must complete the questions. You will hear the questions only once. Choose the best answer to each question.3. A. 120.B. 150.C. 75.D. 100.4. A. They are high in calories.B. They can cause headaches.C. They can lead to tooth decay.D. They may affect the memory.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice QuestionsDirections: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. Answer the questions according to what is stated or implied in the passages.Passage 1Are you a coffee lover who needs a caffeine fix to start your day? If so, you're not alone. Millions of people around the world rely on their daily coffee to wake them up and keep them going. But is all that caffeine really good for you?5. According to the passage, why do many people need coffee in the morning?A. To relax.B. To stay awake.C. To improve their memory.D. To have a good taste.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of coffee.B. The harmful effects of coffee.C. The origin of coffee.D. The different types of coffee.Passage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It provides the body with the necessary fuel to start the day off right. However, some individuals prefer to skip breakfast for various reasons.7. Why do some people choose to skip breakfast?A. They are not hungry in the morning.B. They want to lose weight.C. They don't have enough time.D. They don't like breakfast foods.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is essential for a healthy lifestyle.B. Skipping breakfast can lead to weight gain.C. People should eat breakfast to maintain energy levels.D. Breakfast foods are not appealing to everyone.Section B: True or False StatementsDirections: In this section, you will read several statements that are either true or false. Read the passages carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.Passage 3As the world becomes increasingly globalized, proficiency in English has become a valuable skill. Many companies require their employees to be fluent in English to communicate effectively with customers and colleagues from around the world.9. Proficiency in English is not important in today's globalized world.A. TrueB. False10. Many companies expect their employees to speak English well.A. TrueB. FalseSection C: Fill in the BlanksDirections: In this section, you will read a passage with blanks. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best completes the passage.Passage 4Computers have become an essential part of our lives. They are used for various purposes such as communication, research, entertainment, and work. With the advancement of technology, computers have (11) ___________ our daily activities easier and more convenient.Part III: Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Lifelong Learning". You should write at least 150 words on the answer sheet.Good luck on your exam!篇32024 Jiangsu Adult Higher Education English Degree ExaminationPart I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She prefers to take the subway.B. She doesn't know how to get there.C. She will drive her friend to the airport.D. She will not be able to drive her friend to the airport.2. A. It was rewarding.B. There were too many participants.C. He didn't enjoy it very much.D. He was not lucky in the game.3. A. The woman has trouble sleeping.B. The man is worried about the woman.C. The man advised the woman to see a doctor.D. The woman is looking for someone to help her.4. A. She will not take the final exam.B. She will take the last exam of the semester soon.C. She will sign up for the final examination.D. She needs more time to study for the final exam.5. A. The man has an appointment this afternoon.B. They have already met today.C. The woman missed their appointment this morning.D. The man will call the woman tomorrow.Section B Mini-talks (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short mini-talks. At the end of each mini-talk, a question will be asked about what was said. The mini-talks and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a mini-talk and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.6. A. The man is richer than the woman.B. The woman is wealthier than the man.C. The man wants to sell the car.D. The woman wants to buy a car.7. A. To meet an overseas friend.B. For business.C. For sightseeing.D. To attend a wedding.8. A. They may not be able to go to the exhibition.B. They need to buy tickets beforehand.C. They are not interested in the exhibition.D. They have already bought the tickets.9. A. The woman has been to France.B. The man is going on a business trip to France.C. They will go on a trip to France together.D. The woman wants to go to France next year.10. A. Talking on the phone while driving.B. Sending messages while walking.C. Listening to music while biking.D. Texting while driving a car.11. A. The man dislikes spicy food.B. The man doesn't like Chinese food.C. The man enjoys Chinese hot pot.D. The man prefers Western cuisine.12. A. She missed the presentation.B. She got lost on her way to the presentation.C. She enjoyed the presentation.D. She will attend the presentation.13. A. To greet a colleague.B. To book a resort.C. To arrange a meeting.D. To invite a guest.14. A. They will go to the embassy.B. They will watch a movie.C. They will have dinner.D. They will visit a museum.15. A. They will have a farewell dinner.B. They will not go to the party.C. The woman will attend the party alone.D. They will go to the party together.Section C Passages (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.PassageOne16. A. A singer.B. A teacher.C. A banker.D. A doctor.17. A. An office.B. Her old job.C. A fashion show.D. Her singing career.18. A. The man.B. Her mother.C. The woman.D. Her friends.Passage Two19. A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is a professor.C. He is a surgeon.D. He is a police officer.20. A. He saved a drowning swimmer.B. He rescued a child from a burning car.C. He stopped a group of bank robbers.D. He helped a lost tourist find their way.21. A. He refused to take any reward.B. He received a medal from the president.C. He was given a large cash prize.D. He was promoted in his job.Passage Three22. A. Going to see a movie.B. Having a meal.C. Going to a concert.D. Shopping for clothes.23. A. They wanted to escape the crowd.B. It was too late to watch a movie.C. They were hungry.D. They didn't like the movie.24. A. The museum was closing.B. The concert was sold out.C. The restaurant was full.D. The shops were closing down.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points) Section A (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below, and you are to choose the one that best fits the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.One of the greatest pleasures of visiting a foreign city is wandering ____25____ its markets. In some countries, markets are very formal, offering an array of goods ____26____ in fairly organized stalls. The _____27____ ones are those that are less organized and have an exciting air of uncertainty. In Ghana, for example, the traditional markets can be ____28____ overwhelming with their constant hustle and bustle, but this is where one can find the most intriguing goods, from colorful fabrics to handmade crafts. In India, markets not only sell goods but are places where people come together to socialize and share news. The smells of cooking and incense fill the air, and the constant noise is like ____29____ to a symphony of humanity.25. A. alongB. aroundC. acrossD. within26. A. exceptB. displayedC. incurringD. amend27. A. bestB. vestC. testD. nest28. A. almostB. easilyC. nearlyD. frequently29. A. hearingB. yieldingC. bindingD. fulfilling Section B (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.(1) Renting an apartment can be a great way to have more freedom and space, but it comes with its own set of challenges. Once you've found the perfect apartment, you'll need to sign a lease, which is a legal document saying you agree to live in the apartment for a certain amount of time and pay rent. Always read the lease carefully before signing. Make sure you understand all the terms and conditions.(2) The next step is moving in. This can be a difficult process, but if you organize your move properly, it will go much more smoothly. Use a checklist to make sure you don't forget anything important, and consider hiring a moving company if you have a lot of furniture or heavy items.(3) Once you're settled in, be sure to communicate with your landlord about any issues or repairs that need to be done in the apartment. It's their responsibility to make sure the apartment is in good condition. Finally, make sure to pay your rent on time every month to avoid any issues.(4) Renting an apartment can be a great experience if you're prepared and know what to expect. Enjoy your new space and make the most of it!30. What does a lease agreement do?A. Allows you to live in an apartment for free.B. States that you agree to live in an apartment and pay rent.C. Allows you to move out whenever you want.D. Provides a checklist for moving in.31. How can you make sure your move goes smoothly?A. Hire a moving company.B. Don't use a checklist.C. Move heavy items yourself.D. Ignore any issues in the apartment.32. Whose responsibility is it to make repairs in the apartment?A. The tenant's.B. The landlord's.C. The moving company's.D. The neighbor's.33. What should you do to avoid issues when renting an apartment?A. Pay your rent late.B. Don't communicate with your landlord.C. Read the lease carefully.D. Ignore any problems in the apartment.Section C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Years ago, people used to think that intelligence was a fixed trait, something you were born with and couldn't change. But the latest research suggests that intelligence can actually be developed and improved throughout your life. This idea is known as the growth mindset.People with a growth mindset believe that their abilities and intelligence can be developed through hard work and determination. They see failures as opportunities to learn and grow, rather than as signs of incompetence. This mindset can lead to greater success in all areas of life, from school and work to relationships and personal growth.So how can you develop a growth mindset? One way is to embrace challenges and see them as opportunities to learn.Instead of avoiding difficult tasks, take them on and see them as chances to improve and grow. Another important aspect is to persevere in the face of setbacks. Don't give up when things get tough; instead, see challenges as a chance to learn and try again.By developing a growth mindset, you can unlock your full potential and achieve success in all areas of life. So next time you face a challenge, remember that with hard work and determination, you can overcome it and grow as a person.34. According to the passage, what is the growth mindset?A. The belief that intelligence is fixed and cannot be changed.B. The idea that intelligence cannot be developed.C. The belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through hard work.D. The belief that intelligence is fixed and cannot be improved.35. How do people with a growth mindset view failures?A. As opportunities to learn and grow.B. As signs of incompetence.C. As chances to give up.D. As reasons to avoid challenges.36. What is one way to develop a growth mindset?A. Avoiding challenges.B. Giving up when things get tough.C. Embracing challenges and seeing them as opportunities to learn.D. Ignoring difficulties and setbacks.37. According to the passage, how can developing a growth mindset lead to success?A. By avoiding challenges.B. By persevering in the face of setbacks.C. By giving up easily.D. By seeing failures as signs of incompetence.Section D (10 points)Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions that follow.(1) The Internet has changed the way we live in many ways, but one of the most significant changes has been in the way we communicate. With the rise of social media platforms, we can now connect with people from all over the world instantly and easily.(2) Social media has also changed the way we consume news and information. Instead of waiting for the evening news or the morning newspaper, we can now get news updates in real-time through social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook.(3) However, social media also has its downsides. With the rise of fake news and misinformation, it can be difficult to know what news sources to trust. It's important to fact-check information before sharing it with others.(4) Social media has also been criticized for its impact on mental health. With the rise of social comparison and the constant need for validation from likes and comments, many people feel pressured to present a perfect image of themselves online.(5) Despite its drawbacks, social media can be a valuable tool for connecting with others, sharing information, and building communities. It's important to use social media responsibly and be aware of its potential pitfalls.38. How has social media changed the way we communicate?A. We can only connect with people in our local area.B. We can only communicate through email.C. We can connect with people from around the world instantly.D. We can only communicate in person.39. How has social media changed the way we consume news and information?A. We can only get news updates from newspapers.B. We can only get news updates from the evening news.C. We can now get news updates in real-time through social media.D. We can only get news updates through phone calls.40. What is one downside of social media mentioned in the passage?A. It's a valuable tool for connecting with others.B. It can be difficult to fact-check information.C. It has a positive impact on mental health.D. It doesn't affect mental health.41. According to the passage, why do many people feel pressured on social media?A. Because they don't care about likes and comments.B. Because they don't need validation.C. Because they feel the need for constant validation.D. Because they prefer to present a perfect image of themselves online.Part III Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 60 minutes to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Lifelong Learning". You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in English.1. Definition of lifelong learning2. Importance of lifelong learning3. Ways to achieve lifelong learning4. Personal opinion and conclusionRemember to write clearly and present your explanation cohesively.Good luck with your exam! Remember to manage your time wisely and stay focused throughout each section. Best of luck in your English Degree Examination!。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
练习一1要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
2数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
3科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二6然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
7在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
8鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
9工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者并非简单地合在一起。
练习三11光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
12多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
13因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
14在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四16相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过3英寸的距离行驶。
17我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
18人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
19我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
20我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。
练习五21轮子是最简单的发明，或许也是最伟大的发明，因为自然界原本没轮子—没有任何生物是轮子创造的。
22女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩，且这种早期就显露的语言方面偏向常影响终生。
23摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画，之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。
老了以后，她的手指变得僵硬不能缝纫，而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间，就转向油画。
24这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会，使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎，收集以前难以获得的有关老虎习性的资料。
25土地问题变得越来越严重了，令很多农民感到痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地区被圈起来，建成了老虎保护区。
练习六26学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
27最初白宫是灰的，并且被叫做总统府。
28这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为，而目的已不再是避免饥饿。
29一些科学家认为可用16面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为6万平方英里的区域。
30目前，人们还不知道这种人造白天对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。
练习七31然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
32福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产他的汽车。
33在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相左。
34由21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示，45%的爬行物种及24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。
35鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有工业产品我们一样能活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。
”练习八36一些批评家声称没有任何理由让实验对象在不了解实验性质，没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。
37他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。
38中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。
39目前的看法似乎是这样的：这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识，还需具备一些计算机的发展历史及操作知识。
40我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备，而不需要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。
练习九41有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
42这些区域释放的能量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
43电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们的智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
44面试是求职过程中一件重要的事，因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到你想要的那个工作。
45如果有可能的话，你应在得到一份工作，并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工资问题。
练习十46他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。
47亨宁研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记忆词汇的。
48迁徙成为一种习惯，现在尽管冰川已经消失，这种习惯仍然继续。
49当积雪的任何一部分太厚，并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话，问题就出现了。
过去几星期下的雪在高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。
50对于度假的滑雪者来说，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。
练习十一51减肥是件苦差事，大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。
52他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直，新、旧世界他都热爱。
53用这种简单的方法，肾脏可以保存24到48小时而不会变质，在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地方。
54很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
55他或她会将卖方告上法庭，或者他们会向保护消费者权益的私人或公共机构进行举报。
练习十二56这样，性价比高的商品可以不断地提供给不同收入层次的人们。
57牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译的语言。
58学生也可能在学习期间在两所大学交叉学习，尽管这样做并不常见。
59洗钱是将非法途径得来的钱，在合法收入的掩盖下使之进入流通领域的过程。
60市场的自由及对汇率控制的撤销成为过去十年来洗钱活动迅速发展的两大主要原因。
练习十三61诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为甘油炸药的发明者而被人们记住，因此，他在1895年去世的两个星期创立了一项基金，奖励对人类做出有价值贡献的人们。
62死记硬背是日本学校采用的一种重要的学习方法，然而很多学生反映考试过后他们就忘记了背过的大部分内容。
63教导他失败比作弊要光荣得多。
64因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
65有人会想女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一种变化无常、极不稳定的基本特性呢练习十四66尽管产品本身具备显而易见的优势，速溶咖啡的生产者发现他们的产品在市场上严重受阻。
67许多百岁老人强调独立自主地做自己想做的事，远离烦恼和情感压力，保持平静的心态很重要。
68即使某一份工作对你来说并不理想，每个面试都可以让你从中学到些东西。
69那些质疑甚至轻视对过去及先人作品研究的人们通常主观地认为过去与现在是完全不同的，从而得出人们无法从过去获取任何有价值东西的结论。
70我们和古人享有共同人类的天性，因此也会有共同的经历和问题。
练习十五71也许，原因是登广告能让生产者省心，不用去考虑消费者。
72女发言人说：“与在日本不同，中国的机构没有要求召回汽车，但本田公司决定更换橡胶连接以向中国客户提供同等服务。
”73去年由罗波尔国际调研公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有70%的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
74出版商不太确信书出版后一定能赚钱，他想与作者分摊出版费，而她只希望能赚足够的钱为自己买一条新的丝绸衣裙。
75它巨大的影响激励了反对奴隶制的运动，也激怒了奴隶制的拥护者。
模拟题一76防止或处理不当行为问题的关键是学着去教你的狗将它们平时所谓正常的行为纠正过来，使它们的行为更适合家庭环境。
77修枝包括剪除生长过于旺盛和多余的树枝，没经验的花匠常被告知误修会造成比任由树木自己生长更大的损害。
78但渐渐的，当人们阅读了这篇演讲，他们有了更好的理解。
79这些限制包括自然资源的固定供应，工业对自然环境造成不利影响的可能性，以及世界人口的不断增加。
80如果那些反对经济增长的人是正确的，那么他们提到的问题就不能被忽视。
模拟题二81记忆可定义为存储信息以备后用的能力。
82有了智能电器，你就可以打开笔记本电脑，并确定你的咖啡壶或烤箱已关闭。
83然后修理人员就会在网上进行分析诊断，并至少会在理论上安排上门修理的时间，如果需要也会带上些需替换的零部件。
84我认为不管一个孩子今后一生中要做什么，应在他年纪小时就及早开始做他要做的事。
85垃圾这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为一切倒到垃圾堆里的东西都将被做成有用之物。
1.童年的快乐和痛苦2.如何应付面试3.超市4.大学生应当做业余兼职吗5.对参加生日聚会的回复6.我对电子邮件的看法7.住在城市-疯狂的念头8.跳槽9.年青人与老年人10.电力与我们的生活11.关掉你的手机12.健康的生活方式13.教育—为走上社会作准备14.打电话还是写信15.应聘信16.投诉信17.我喜欢的旅行方式3SupermarketsPeople all over the world shop insupermarkets. When you enter supermarkets ,you will see shelves loaded with goods . Y ouwill hear soft , light music as you walk alongthe aisles , Food in supermarkets seem to bevery attractive.A large supermarket is a big business . Inadition to food items , many other goods suchas house wares , school supplies , toys ,clothing , magazines and even books are soldin supermarkets . It is a place wherehousewives frequent . It tries to meet herneeds so that when she leaves, she’ll shopnowhere else. Supermarkets are becomingmore and more popular . There is no doubtabout it —more and more housewives aroundthe world will soon be standing in thecheck-in line.4-Should College Students DoPart-time Jobs?Most students think that doing part-timejobs when studying at college can providethem with an opportunity to get in touch withthe society. Also, some students do part-timejobs to support themselves. They are said towork through college.However, it is not easy to find jobs whichare suitable for students. Some jobs requiringlong hours of tedious word under toughconditions may do harm to their health.Besides, some jobs may expose them to thenegative aspects of society--dishonesty andcorruption.Therefore, students should take a secondthought in deciding whether they should dopart-time jobs or that kind of jobs they shouldchoose. If they lucky enough to take a goodjob, it will benefit them enormously.Otherwise, it may waste their time and theirenergy.1The Pleasures and Pains ofChildhoodChildhood is time when there are fewresponsibilities to make life difficult. If achild has good parents, he is fed, looked afterand loved, whatever he may do. It isimprobable that he will ever again in his lifebe given so much without having to doanything is return. In addition, life is alwayspresenting new things to the child--thingsthat have lost their interest for older peoplebecause they are too well-know. A child findspleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow.His first visit to the seaside is a marvelousadventure.But a child has his pains：he is not so freeto do as he wishes as he thinks older peopleare: he is continually being told not to dothings, or being punished for what he hasdone wrong. His life is therefore not perfectlyhappy.2How to Behave in an InterviewIn order to make a good impression duringa job interview, you need to prepare yourselffor it. Y ou must arrive in plenty of time forthe interview, so that you give yourself a littletime to relax before the interview begins.The impression you make as you walk intothe room is very important. Try to find out ifthe company or organization has rules aboutdress. Then try to dress according to theirregulations.Y ou also need to plan what you are goingto say. In some interviews you will have todo a lot of talking, and in others you will onlyhave to answer a few questions about youreducation and experience. Y ou need to haveanswers ready about yourself, yourschoolwork, your strong points, your reasonsfor applying for the job, and the salary youexpect.Y ou will also be allowed to ask somequestions. The questions you ask will showthe interviewer that you have given carefulthought to the position. Y ou can ask questionslike these: What duties will I have to do inthe job? Does the company provide healthinsurance? Does the company provideopportunities for further education?5A Reply to a Birthday Party InvitationDear Henry,Happy birthday to you!I got the invitation to your birthday party yesterday morning. Thanks so much for inviting me to join in your party. I tried had to reschedule my activities, but I am sorry to tell you that I will not be able to join you. My boss and I have to leave for Shanghai next week for an international trade affair. There is not any possibility of canceling it.I will go to see you as soon I am back. I am sure you will have a great fun at the party!Sincerely yours, Jane6My View on E-mailElectronic mail, or E-mail for short, is a new way of communication by means of computer. Fast, cheap and convenient, E-mail is so popular that it has become an indispensable means of communication. Millions of computers all over the world have been connect to form a global network, namely the Internet. Y ou can send and receive by E-mail documents, letters and papers to anyone in other countries in no time. By using E-mail you can also store, delete, compile information. In a word, E-mail helps you overcome spatial and time limitations in communication.With the rapidly growing popularity of computers and the expansion of information highway, E-mail is expected to play a more and more important role in our lives.7Living in a City--a Crazy IdeaTired of the city life, some city-peoples opt for city suburbs as their residence. They are flocking there to avoid people--in the city, wherever you look, it is people, people, people.It's not strange for them to complain about the living conditions in the city. It takes ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has virtually come to a standstill. The subways which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed: an endless procession of human sardine tins. All the simple, good thinks of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings block out the sum. The flow of traffic goes on continuously and the noise never stops.Decades of years ago, people ware crazy about crowding into the city. Now more and more people believe that only a madman would choose to live in a large modern city. 8Career HoppingToday, growing numbers of men andwomen are changing careers or gettingsecond starts in careers that have greaterappeal to them. Many of those who find thattheir work is unsatisfactory retrainthemselves for a different occupation.Job changes and careers shifts occur at allages. It is estimated that as many as one outof four male workers between the ages oftwenty and twenty-five change their lines ofwork. About half that number do so betweenthe ages of twenty-five and forty-four. Somemarried women combine child-rearingresponsibilities with new career lines.Motives for changing careers vary widely,but many people move because they feelbored with the dull routine. For some, asecond start grows out of the realization thatwhat they want out of life is not what theyare doing, and they decide to do what theyenjoy. Most go back to school to get thetraining they need to make the shifts.9The Y oung and the OldWhen the young man starts to earn hisown living，he becomes free from disciplineof school and parents; but at the same time heis forced to accept responsibilities. He can nolonger expect others to pay for his food，hisclothes，and his room，but has to work if hewants to live comfortably. If he spendsmost of his time playing about in the way thathe used to as a child，he will go hungry. Andif he breaks the laws of society as he used tobreak the laws of his parents，he may go toprison。