现在进行时(完整版)

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(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时

(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时

初中语法大凡现在时、大凡过去时、大凡将来时、现在进行时四种时态的区别名称定义时间动词形式时间词always、sometimes、usually、1、动词原形often、every表示经常性或习2、第三人称单大凡现在时平时、经常惯性的动作数morning、动词后-s/esevery week、twice a week等等now、rightnow、表示此时此刻或at theam/is/are+动词现在进行时现阶段正在进行正在进行ingmoment、的动作look、listen等in the future、1、will/shall+动next词原形表示将来发生的week/month、大凡将来时即将、计划2、am/is/are事tomorrow、+going to+动词in two weeks原形等等ago、yesterday、表示过去某一时1、V-ed(规则last week/候或某一段时间过去(与现动词)大凡过去时night、所发生的事情或在无关的)2、不规则动词just now、存在的状态变化once upon atime等注意:1、大凡现在时——第三人称单数的动词变化规则:1)大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:stop-______; make-______read-______; play-______2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”如:fly-______;carry-______study-______; worry-______3)以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”如:teach-______;watch-______4)以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”如:go-______do-______2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则1.大凡动词直接在词尾+ing例:read→______(读)talk→______(交谈)sing→______(唱歌)2.以不发音e结尾的动词,先去e再加ing例:like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______(滑冰)3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写末尾字母,再加ing例:stop→______(停止)get→______(得到)4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词,变ie为f再加ing。

现在进行时(完整版)

现在进行时(完整版)
A.feedB.would feedC.am feedingD.was to feed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选C。
考点:考查动词时态
2.The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.
A.have madeB.are makingC.madeD.will be making
【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
4.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room!
—Sorry, Mom.
A.have always thrownB.always throw
C.are always throwingD.always threw
— No, I'm afraid not. IJohn then.
A.am meetingB.metC.have metD.was meeting
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。--不,恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式,选A。
A.have hurtB.are hurtingC.had hurtD.are hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。句意:——凯特,你怎么啦?——这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。

(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时

(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时

初中语法一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四种时态的区别名称定义时间动词形式时间词always、sometimes、usually、1、动词原形often、every表示经常性或习2、第三人称单一般现在时平时、经常惯性的动作数morning、动词后-s/esevery week、twice a week等等now、rightnow、表示此时此刻或at theam/is/are+动词现在进行时现阶段正在进行正在进行ingmoment、的动作look、listen等in the future、1、will/shall+动next词原形表示将来发生的week/month、一般将来时即将、计划2、am/is/are事tomorrow、+going to+动词in two weeks原形等等ago、yesterday、表示过去某一时1、V-ed(规则last week/候或某一段时间过去(与现动词)一般过去时night、所发生的事情或在无关的)2、不规则动词just now、存在的状态变化once upon atime等注意:1、一般现在时——第三人称单数的动词变化规则:1)大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:stop-______; make-______read-______; play-______2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”如:fly-______;carry-______study-______; worry-______3)以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”如:teach-______;watch-______4)以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”如:go-______do-______2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则1.一般动词直接在词尾+ing例:read→______(读)talk→______(交谈)sing→______(唱歌)2.以不发音e结尾的动词,先去e再加ing例:like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______(滑冰)3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写末尾字母,再加ing例:stop→______(停止)get→______(得到)4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词,变ie为f再加ing。

(完整版)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时四大时态讲解表格对比总结

(完整版)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时四大时态讲解表格对比总结

四大时态总结--------一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month..., once a week, on Sundays等。

动词用原形。

当主语为第三人称单数时(he, she, it, 一个人名),动词变为三单形式。

肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句Be动词主语+am/is/are+其它I am a boy.主语+am/is/arenot+其它I am not a boy.Am/is/are+主语+其它Are you a boy?Yes, I am.No, I am not.疑问词(where/what/when/who/why/how)+am/is/are+主语+其它Where are you?第一人称I、第二人称you、复数主语+动词原形(+其它)。

We playbasketball afterschool everyday.主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。

we don’tplay basketballafter schooleveryday.Do +主语+动词原形+其它?Do you play basketballafter school everyday?Yes, we do. / No, wedon't.疑问词+do +主语+动词原形+其它?What do you do after schooleveryday?行为动词第三人称单数主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

He swim s well.主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

He doesn’t swimwell.Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, hedoesn't.疑问词+ does +主语+动词原形+其它。

(完整版)初中现在进行时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中现在进行时练习题及答案

初中此刻进行时练习题及答案1.此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2 .此刻进行时的必定句基本构造为be+动词。

牢记有两部分构成,缺一不行,这一点但一定牢固记牢。

3.此刻进行时的否认句在 be 后加 not 。

4.此刻进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

5.此刻进行时的特别疑问的基本构造为:疑问词 + be +主语+动词ing?如:What are you doing?你正在做什么?但疑问词当主语时其构造为:疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?如:Who is singing over there?谁正在那边唱歌?动词加 ing 的变化规则一般状况下,直接加ing ,如: cook-cooking以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ,如: make-making,taste-tasting假如末端是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末端的辅音字母,再加ing ,如: run-running,stop-stopping sit-sitting get-gettingrun-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing,如:die--dyinglie--lying此刻进行时专项练习:一、写出以下动词的此刻分词:play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____wr ite____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live_ ___take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Somegirls ________ in the classroom .3.My mother __________ some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ now?5.Look . They _________ an English lesson . .They ________ the flowers now.7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________to music.9. It’ s o’clock now. We _____________suppernow10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes ,she is.三、句型:1. They are doing housework .一般疑句:__________________否定句:_________________2 .The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑句:__________________否定句:_________________3.I ’ m 划部分行提 )_____________4.划部分行提 )________________四、在行:表示在行的作句子构:be+ing状: now, look, listen,It’s⋯o’ clck,1. What are you _________ now? I _________ bread.2.It’ s nine o’clock. My father_________ in the office.3. Look, the boy____________ the rubbish intothe bin.4. ________he______ the classroom? No, he isn’t.He__________.5.Where is Mak? He_________ on the grass.6. Listen, who_________ in the music room? Oh,Mary_______ there.五、将以下句子改成此刻进行时1.Tom can speak Chinese. ________2. We havefour lessons.________3.I watch TV every day. _____________4. She works in a hospital. ________5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._________________6.His father can help them. ___________ open the door._________8.They watch TV in the _________________________. Danny, evening.六.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句: _________________ 一般疑问句:_____________必定回答: ______否认回答: __________ 对“is playing basketball ”发问: _____________ 对“ The boy”发问: _______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否认句: _______________一般疑问句:___________肯定回答: ________ 否定回答: __________对“aresinging”发问:___________对“in the classroom”发问:_____________七. 用此刻进行时达成以下句子:1.What________you_________?2.I___________an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He____________ a car.5.______you__________a kite?Yes,_______. .______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________questions?8.We_______________ games now八.选择填空。

完整版)小学现在进行时练习题

完整版)小学现在进行时练习题

完整版)小学现在进行时练习题现在进行时是用来描述正在进行的动作的时态。

它的构成是由be动词和V-ing形式构成的。

例如,当我们说"XXX"时,我们是在描述他们正在打篮球。

以look、listen等开头的句子也可以提示我们动作正在进行。

例如,"Listen。

XXX."表示她正在唱英语歌。

现在进行时的肯定句式是由主语、be动词(am、is、are)、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。

例如,"I am XXX"表示我正在做作业。

否定句式是由主语、be动词(am、is、are)、not、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。

例如,"He is XXX"表示他没有洗衣服。

一般疑问句式是由be动词(am、is、are)、主语、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。

例如,"Are you doing your homework?"表示你在做作业吗?特殊疑问句式是由疑问词、be动词(am、is、are)、主语、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。

例如,"What are you doing in the house?"表示你在房子里做什么?动词的ing形式有一些变化规则。

一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing,例如go→going、stand→standing、cook→cooking、do→doing。

以不发音的e结尾的动词需要去掉e再加-ing,例如take→taking、make→making、have→having。

重读闭音节动词需要双写最后一个字母再加-ing,例如get→getting、put→putting、run→running、begin→beginning、swim→swimming。

但是,动词eat有ea组合音,所以最后一个字母不能双写。

动词study的倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,所以也不能双写。

完整版)小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的)

完整版)小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的)

完整版)小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的)Is she having an English lesson。

The answer is: Yes。

she is。

If the answer is negative。

it would be: No。

she isn't.The structure of a special XXX: n word + be + subject + other words。

For example: What is he doing now。

The answer is: He is swimming.1.n。

n。

and indicative words of present continuous tense.n: It indicates an n or a state that is XXX.n: It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "be" (am/is/are) + verb-ing form。

For example: play - playing。

run - running。

swim - swimming。

make - making.Indicative words: now。

look。

listen。

at the (this) moment。

For example: go - going。

like - liking。

write - writing。

ski -skiing。

read - reading。

have - having。

sing - singing。

dance - dancing。

put - putting。

see - seeing。

buy - buying。

jog - jogging。

live - living。

take - taking。

come - coming。

get - getting。

(完整版)现在进行时大全

(完整版)现在进行时大全

(完整版)现在进行时大全一、选择题1.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 2.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 3.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 4.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending 5.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 6.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having7.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 8.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 9.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 10.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 11.—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry ab out that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 12.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 13.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 14.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 15.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 16.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 17.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 18.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 19.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 20.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 21.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 22.You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 23.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking24.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 25.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 26.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost 27.—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep28.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening 29.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped30.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 31.You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 32.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 33.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 34.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 35.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 36.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 37.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 38.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook 39.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 40.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making【参考答案】一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——军官们在哪儿?——瞧!他们正在宫殿里摸象。

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—Sorry, I ’ m so tired.I ____an early night.
A.haveB.am havingC.have hadD.had
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?——对不起,我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情,故选B。
19.—How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she ________.
A.wasteB.have wasted
C.have been wastingD.will be wasting
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话,你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如:At 7:00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点,我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。
考点:考查副词辨析
7.I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.
A.feedB.would feedC.am feedingD.was to feed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选C。
10.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?
— Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.
A.standB.have stood
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:你收到工作邀请函了吗?没有,我正在等待,在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待,故选D项。
6.---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.
现在进行时(完整版)
一、单项选择现在进行时
1.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____________.
A.takes offB.is taking off
C.has taken offD.took off
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上,因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作,用现在进行时,故选D。
17.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.
A.goesB.was goingC.is goingD.has gone
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。
18.—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?
16.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.
A.is to fix onB.was fixed on
C.has fixed onD.is being fixed on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我不是真的在这儿工作,我只是帮帮忙,新秘书来了我就走。根据语境,新秘书来之前,我是一直(或者总是)在那儿工作的,用现在进行时,故选C。
12.------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?
------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.
A.would haveB.have had
C.have been havingD.am having
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:——你最近见过Tom吗?——没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;B. have had现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C. have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在;D. am having现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。
4.—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.
A.hadB.have hadC.am havingD.was having
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---你最近见过Sean吗?---不,但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A.had一般过去时;B.have had现在完成时;C.am having是现在进行时表将来;D.was having过去将来时。根据No和on Friday推测,应该是将来要做的事,故选C。
点评:动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一,所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习,分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。
14.—Isome courses at university,so I can’t work full time at the moment.
A.takeB.am takingC.tookD.have taken
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:--你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。--抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际和时态
9.—The constant noise around here______ me crazy!
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
5.—Have you got any job offers?
—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.
A.waitedB.had been waiting
C.have waitedD.am waiting
A.have hurtB.are hurtingC.had hurtD.are hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。句意:——凯特,你怎么啦?——这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。
考点:考查时态
13.You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.
A.have madeB.are makingC.madeD.will be making
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:make a pet of sb宠爱某人宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选B。
考点:考查动词时态
3.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of Soutas been flooding other countries since turn of the century.
What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon?明天下午五点你们将要干什么?
还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如:When shall I be expecting you this evening?今晚我几点等你?
考点:动词时态
---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.
A.had you leftB.do you leave
C.will you leaveD.are you leaving
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。句意:——为什么要这么早离开?电影7点钟才开始呢。——我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。
C.am standingD.will stand
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。故选C。
考点:考查动词时态
8.-- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.
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