北邮大学英语2
北邮大学英语2答案
北邮大学英语2答案第一篇：北邮大学英语2答案一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误)I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ____1___her Xi Wang.It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and ____3____.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them.If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!��a.A.made B.called C.told D.kept 学生答B;案: b.A.quite B.mostly标准答B案: C.just D.very 学生答案: B;c.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips 学生答案: D;d.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy 学生答案: C;e.A.though B.until C.because D.whether 学生答案:C;f.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially 学生答案: D;g.A.examples标准答案:标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: CADCC B.questions C.subjects D.problems 学生答A;案: h.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water 学生答B;案: i.A.money B.help C.clothes D.family 学生答C;案: j.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 学生答A;案:试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5] 提示：[1]B.考查句意理解。
北京邮电大学网络教育大学英语2自测作业6（参考）
北京邮电大学网络教育大学英语2自测作业6（参考）非谓语动词练习1. 动名词和不定式做主语及非谓语动词做表语1. __________ a language requires time and effort.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Being learned2. It is not always easy __________ invitations.A. to refuseB. refusingC. to be refusedD. being refused3. __________ now seems impossible.A. Saving moneyB. To save moneyC. Being saved moneyD. To be saved money4. To answer correctly is more important than __________A. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quickly5. How __________ the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. being solvedD. solving6. It was polite _________ the child to give up his seat to theelderly woman.A. forB. ofC. toD. with7. Is it necessary __________ the book immediately?A. for him to returnB. that he returnsC. his returningD. of him to return8. It __________ forty-five minutes __________ there by bus.A. cost, to getB. takes, gettingC. takes, to getD. takes, to get to9. It is no good __________. You should give_________.A. to smoke, it upB. smoking, it upC. smoking, up itD. to smoke, up it10. It is no __________ debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. while11. Do you consider it any good __________ again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try12. I don’t think it’s much good __________ to him.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writtenD. being written13. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.A. The boy’s not having doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy having not done14. I don’t remember __________ about it.A. him telling usB. his telling usC. him to tell usD. he tells us15. Her wish is __________ an engineer.A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. being come16.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________.A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishingD. being fish17. The report was so __________ that they were all __________.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excitedC. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting18. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.”A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiresome19. He seems __________ here for three years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live20. ---“What’s made you so upset?”---“_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since I lost答案：1-5 BABBA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABBBB选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习2. 动名词和不定式作宾语的区别（一）：21. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.A. swimming, swimmingB. to swim, to swimC. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming22. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenC. being takenD. taking23. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.”A. to closeB. to closingC. closingD. closed24. Remember __________ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back25. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing26. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter27. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingC. missedD. being missed28. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing29. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking30. The teacher told the students to stop __________ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen31. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize32. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____ noisy.A. to be notC. not beingD. being not33. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter.A. writeB. writingC. withD. to write34. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut35. ---”You’ve come just in time to help us.”---“Fine, what needs __________?”A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do36. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell37. These young trees require __________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for38. The sentence wants __________ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it39. He h asn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living40. A very well-known person __________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living41. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.A. strikeB. to strikeC. strikingD. struck42. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.A. understanding, to be clearB. to understand, to be clearC. understanding, being clearD. to understand, being clear43. The police forbid __________ here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked44. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming45. Tom’s parents do not allow T om __________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes46. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking47. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in48. They don’t permit __________ noise her.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made49. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waiting50. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at答案：21-25 CACCC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CBDCC 36-40 CABCB 41-45 BBBBB 46-50 CACDA选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习3. 动名词和不定式做宾语的区别(二)：51. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling52. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. listening toD. to listen to53. You can keep the book until you __________.A. have finished readingB. finish to readC. will finish readingD. have finished to read54. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.A. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leaving55. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.A. practising speakB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. to practise spoken56. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having57. We are considering _________ a new plan.A. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made58. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch59. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island?A. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed60. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us.A. to speakB. speechC. having spokenD. speaking61. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked62. Why have they delayed __________ the new school?A. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened63. She __________ the key.A. admited takingB. admitted takingC. admitted having takenD. admitted to have taken64. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ___________ the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed65. I hope __________ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen66. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke downon the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet67. We are planning __________ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visitB. pay a visit toC. visitingD. to visit68. She told me that she had decided __________ again.A. be not lateB. not be lateC. not to be lateD. to be not late69. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try.A. in passing his driver’s testB. to pa ss his driver’s testC. to have passed his driver’s testD. passing his driver’s test70. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.A. workB. workingC. to be workedD. to be working71. When he got off the train, it happened __________.A. to rainB. to be rainingC. rainingD. to raining72. I didn’t __________ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing73. The young driver offered _________ the patient out of the car.A. to handB. handingC. handsD. would hand74. The white horse refused __________ the stone wall.A. its jumpingB. to jumpC. jumping upD. to jump at75. They don’t agree __________ more time on the subject, neither do I.A. to spendingB. to spendC. with spendingD. on spend答案：51-55 CCABB 56-60 DACAD 61-65 DACAC 66-70 DDCBD71-75 BAABB选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习4. 动名词和不定式的惯用法76. Though it began _________, they kept on _________ in the field.A. raining, workB. to rain, workingC. raining, with the workD. to rain, to work77. His parents insisted on __________ to college.A. he should goB. he goC. his goingD. him to go78. What a pity! One cannot help __________ sorry for the injured.A. to feelB. oneself to feelC. feelingD. oneself from feeling79. He decided __________ piano because he was tired of it.A. to give teaching upB. giving up teachingC. to give up teachingD. to give in teaching80. Nothing could __________ the boy from __________ the tall building.A. prevent, risking climbingB. prevent, risking to climbC. stop, risk climbingD. keep, risking climb81. On Sundays I prefer __________ at home to __________ out.A. to stay, goB. staying, goC. staying, goingD. to stay, going82. How much time did you spend __________ the text.A. copyingB. to copyC. in copyD. on copying83. After cooking, Mother __________ making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start out84. I __________ see you without __________ your mother.A. never, thinking ofB. never, thinking aboutC. not, think ofD. don’t, think about85. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth __________.A. being boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buying it86. The novel is well __________.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worthy to readD. worthy of being read87. The farmers were busy __________ cotton.A. to pickB. pickingC. with pickingD. pluck88. He devoted his life to __________ the atomic theory.A. studyB. be studiedC. studyingD. have studied89. We are both looking forward to __________ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation90. Her parents objected to __________ that farmer, though he has a lot of money.A. her marryingB. marryingC. marryD. her marrying with91. If you want to be a writer, I suggest that you should pay attention to __________ the works of Lu Xun.A. readB. readingC. readerD. be read92. He is an experienced driver and he is used __________ in all kinds of weather.A. to drivingB. to driveC. for drivingD. to have driven93. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off __________the sports meet.A. taking placeB. to take placeC. holdingD. to hold94. On __________ the news, she turned pale.A. heardB. hearingC. having heardD. her hearing95. ---“Did you get in touch with them later?”---“Yes, I finally succeeded __________ them by phone.”A. to reach B. to reaching C. reaching D. in reaching96. I didn’t feel __________ going out fo r a walk.A. soB. asC. ratherD. like97. You should work tonight instead of _________ TV.A. to watchB. you watchingC. you watchD. watching98. Besides _________, she is kind and tender.A. beautifulB. being beautifulC. she beautifulD. is beautiful99. What about __________ to the concert with us?A. we goB. we goingC. goingD. to go100. Hadn’t we better __________ a rest before going on?A. haveB. thanC. to haveD. to take101. You’d better _________ her the sad news now.A. not to tellB. won’t tellC. not tellD. don’t tell102. I’d rather lose the game __________.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him103. Alice says _________ tonight, because there will be an exam tomorrow morning.A. she’d rather not goB. she’d not rather goC. she’ll rather not g oD. she won’t rather go104. Tom did nothing but _________ back what he had said.A. takenB. tookC. takingD. take105. There seemed nothing else to do but __________ a doctor.A. to send forB. send forC. call forD. to call in106. ---“I usually go there by train.”---“Why not __________ by boat for a change?”A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going107. Please _________ me at the station on time.A. to meetB. meetingC. meetD. you meet108. Have I any choice but __________as you tell me?A. to doB. doC. doingD. I’ll do109. I can’t but ________ to hear such a story.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. to laughing110. ---“Would you like to go with us for a picnic tomorrow?”---“Yes, __________.”A. I would likeB. I’d like to goC. I’d loveD. I’d like to111. He wanted to go, but he __________.A. wasn’t able toB. wasn’t able to goC. wasn’t ableD. couldn’t able to112. I don’t want to speak to you, but I ___________.A. have to speakB. have toC. must to speakD. must speak113. ---“Did you get a ticket?”---“No, I _________, but there weren’t any left.”A. didB. don’t getC. didn’tD. didn’t get114. She didn’t know __________ her books or _________ for reference.A. whether sell, keep themB. whether to sell, to keep themC. to sell whether, to keep themD. if to sell, should keep them115. Will you show me _________ my bike?A. to put in whereB. to where put whereC. where to putD. where to put in。
北邮出版社 大学英语实验教程 阅读2 答案
KEYUnit 11.3.2 实验案例1-2 文章理解（T1）(1) Reading Skills1）Chinese parents assume strength, not fragility. They believe their child will be strong enough to take the shaming and to improve from it.2) Most westerners don’t have the same view of children being permanently indebted to their parents.3) Western parents try to respect their children’s individuality, encouraging them pursue their true passions, supporting their choices, and providing positive reinforcement and nurturing environment.(2) Multiple Choices1) D 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) A(3) True or False1.T This often requires fortitude on the part of the parents because the child will resist; thingsare the hardest at the beginning, which is where Western parents tend to give up.2.T Tenacious practice, practice, practice is crucial for excellence; rote repetition is underratedin America.3. F.I felt terrible and deeply ashamed of what I had done. But it didn't damage my self-esteemor anything like that.4.F By contrast, Western parents have to struggle with their own conflicted feelings aboutachievement, and try to persuade themselves that they're not disappointed about how their kids turned out.5.T In other words, Western parents are concerned about their children's psyches. Chineseparents aren't. They assume strength, not fragility, and as a result they behave very differently.6.F Second, Chinese parents believe that their kids owe them everything. The reason for this is alittle unclear, but it's probably a combination of Confucian filial piety and the fact that the parents have sacrificed and done so much for their children.7.T My husband, Jed, actually has the opposite view. "Children don't choose their parents," heonce said to me.8.T Third, Chinese parents believe that they know what is best for their children and thereforeoverride all of their children's own desires and preferences. That's why Chinese daughters can't have boyfriends in high school and why Chinese kids can't go to sleepaway camp.9.F For their part, many Chinese secretly believe that they care more about their children and arewilling to sacrifice much more for them than Westerners, who seem perfectly content to let their children turn out badly. I think it's a misunderstanding on both sides.10.F I think it's a misunderstanding on both sides. All decent parents want to do what's best fortheir children. The Chinese just have a totally different idea of how to do that.1.3.3实验案例1-3词汇学习（T1）(1) Blank Filling1) override 2)assume3) mediocre 4) inadequate 5) aptitude6) disapproval 7)devastated8) indebted 9) get away with 10) portrays(2) Translation1) a virtuous circle 2) rote repetition3) get away with 4) legally actionable5) a mediocre performance 6) gasp in horror7) schedule a meeting 8) filial piety9) pursue one’s passions 10) repay parents1.3.4 实验案例1-4 句型掌握（T1）(1) Sentence Translation1) 相反，西方父母需要小心翼翼地提及这个话题，从“健康”的角度谈起而且绝不能提“肥”这个字儿。
北邮-大学英语2-第一阶段作业 答案
B. onesC. theseD. those学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。
首先我们根据文章可以看出时态应该是一般现在时，所以B和D全部排除。
解决此题还要用到一个知识点：当主语是分数或百分数时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。
再看这句话的主语是“75% of the earth’s surface”（地球表面的75%），这个主语中的“surface”是不可数名词，所以后面的谓语用单数形式“is”。
[2]A.考查名词辨析。
本句大意是“这么多水量中有97%都是海水，或称作咸水”。
解题关键是“水量”用哪个词来表达。
因为“水的数量”是不可数的，所以选择一个不可数名词才可以，即amount。
number意思是“数目”，但是它表示的“数目”是可数的。
volume的意思是“体积，容量”，意思不适合这里。
size的意思是“尺寸”，意思也不适合。
[3]A.考查连词辨析。
根据本句的意思（上题已经提到），我们选择or，其意思是“或者说”，用来引导同义词作补充说明。
[4]C.考查名词辨析。
source的意思是“来源”，resource的意思是“资源”，origin的意思是“起源”。
original一般作形容词用，意思是“起初的，原始的”，作名词用时意思是“原件，原稿”。
本句表示“别的水源”，当然应选择source来表达。
[5]D.考查定语从句。
“fresh water”后面的那个句子是一个定语从句。
又因为这个定语从句是非限定性的（判断的标志是fresh water后面的那个逗号），所以只能选择which来做定语从句的引导词。
[6]C.考查固定搭配。
“need for”的意思是“对……的需求”。
本句大意是“我们对水的需求在不断增加――几乎与日俱增”。
[7]A.考查形容词辨析。
北邮综合英语2听力
北邮综合英语2听力As a student, I have faced the challenge of thelistening component in the comprehensive English 2 courseat Beihang University. The listening section of the course requires a high level of concentration and focus as well as the ability to comprehend and interpret spoken English.This can be particularly challenging for non-native English speakers, as it requires a quick understanding of the language and the ability to process information in real-time. The listening section of the course is designed totest our ability to understand English in various contexts, such as lectures, conversations, and discussions. This is a crucial skill for our academic and professional development, as English is widely used in both academic and professional settings.One of the main challenges I have encountered in the listening section of the course is the speed at which the audio clips are played. The speakers in the audio clipsoften speak at a natural pace, which can be difficult tokeep up with, especially for non-native English speakers. This can make it challenging to catch every word and fully understand the content of the audio. Additionally, the audio clips often contain complex vocabulary and idiomatic expressions, which can further complicate the listening process. As a result, I have found it necessary to improve my English listening skills through regular practice and exposure to authentic English materials.Another challenge I have faced in the listening section of the course is the variety of accents and dialects used in the audio clips. English is spoken in many different countries around the world, and each region has its own unique accent and dialect. This can make it challenging to understand the audio clips, as the speakers may have different pronunciation and intonation patterns. For example, I have found it difficult to understand speakers with strong British or American accents, as their pronunciation and intonation can be quite different from what I am used to. This has required me to familiarize myself with different English accents and dialects through exposure to various English-speaking media, such as movies,TV shows, and podcasts.In addition to the linguistic challenges, the listening section of the course also requires a high level of concentration and focus. The audio clips are often quite long, and it can be challenging to maintain focus and attention throughout the entire clip. This is especially true when the content of the audio is not particularly engaging or interesting. As a result, I have found it necessary to develop my concentration and focus through regular mindfulness and meditation practices. These techniques have helped me to stay present and attentive during the listening section of the course, allowing me to better comprehend and interpret the spoken English.Despite these challenges, I have found the listening section of the comprehensive English 2 course to be a valuable learning experience. It has allowed me to improve my English listening skills and gain a better understanding of the English language in various contexts. Through regular practice and exposure to authentic English materials, I have been able to improve my ability tocomprehend and interpret spoken English, as well as familiarize myself with different English accents and dialects. This has not only benefited my academic performance but has also prepared me for future professional endeavors, as English is widely used in the globalized world. Overall, while the listening section of the course has presented its challenges, it has also been a rewarding and enriching experience that has contributed to my overall language proficiency.。
北邮大学英语2阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误) People have been talking about health for a long time because people know theimportance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress inscientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it usedto. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of yourbody, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term----quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life？One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could haveexpected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1. ______leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life2. According to the passage, to people of today, health means______.A. absence of illnessB. a long lifeC. good conditions of livingD. overall satisfaction with life3. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because_____.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingD. people are inspired by medical advances4. We can infer from the passage______.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because ofimprovements in the quality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now5. This passage is mainly about____.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of lifeC. the importance of quality livingD. people's expectations of a long and healthy life试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。
北邮实用大学英语第二册第二单元教案
givenemphasismatteruniversal
principle[ˈprɪnsəpln. a rule which explains the way something works原则；法则
The principle of diligence and frugality applies to all undertakings.
noadmission禁止入内keepoffthegrass请勿践踏草坪nophotographs禁止拍照nolittering禁止乱扔杂物bookingoffice售票处cashdesk收款处roadclosed此路封闭toiletengaged厕所有人emergencyexit安全出口buyoneandgetonefree买一赠一815offwiththisflyer凭此传单优惠15pleasecheckyourchangebeforeleaving请当面点清task1translatethefollowingenglishsignsintochinese
c. Discuss important language points
教学基本内容与教学设计
StepI.Listening and Speaking
Step II. New Words and Expressions of Text A
Explain the new words and expressions in details
a.Important words:principlemanagementeconomistmathematicalunequal
specialistfactorinsignificantvirtuallyrelevant
北京邮电大学专升本英语2阶段作业2
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not seeperfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted（近视）can only see things that are very close to their eyes.Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Eyes are very important and they are our friends. We should protect our eyes all the time.1. We don't know that our eyes are of great importance until______.A. we think about our eyesB. we can't see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading2. According to the passage, a______ is more likely to be nearsighted.A. teacherB. builderC. soldierD. gardener3. A nearsighted person usually _____.A. does not wear glassesB. wears glassesC. does not see things clearly with glassesD. sees things properly without glasses4. People who are farsighted ______.A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they do not hold it nearD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people5. Eyes are very important to us because _____.A. we should protect them all the timeB. they are nearsightedC. we cannot see anything without themD. they are farsighted试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误)I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She lookedlike a white mouse. We ____1___her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams. Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as muc h as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and ____3____. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew intoa____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur. If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in theworld!��a.A.madeB.calledC.toldD.kept学生答案: B;标准答案:Bb.A.quiteB.mostlyC.justD.very学生答案: B;标准答案:Cc.A.leavesB.vegetablesC.treesD.chips学生答案: D;标准答案:Ad.A.strangeB.weakC.famousD.healthy学生答案: C;标准答案:De.A.thoughB.untilC.becauseD.whether学生答案: C;标准答案:Cf.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Especially学生答案: D;标准答案:Cg.A.examplesB.questionsC.subjectsD.problems学生答案: A;标准答案:Dh.A.cut downB.plantC.protectD.water学生答案: B;标准答案:Ai.A.moneyB.helpC.clothesD.family学生答案: C;标准答案:Bj.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something学生答案: A;标准答案:A试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5]提示：[1]B.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“我们称呼它为‘希望’。
”这里只有B的意思适合。
[2]C.考查副词辨析。
本句的意思是“希望出生的时候重量______100克。
”这里的空格处只能选择C。
“just”的意思是“只有”。
其他几个选项的意思都不适合。
[3]A.考查句意理解和常识。
本句意思是“希望6个月大的时候开始吃竹子嫩芽和______。
”再看选项的意思：leaves（叶子），vegetables（蔬菜），trees（树木），chips（土豆片）。
根据常识，我们知道熊猫吃竹叶，所以选择A。
[4]D.考查句意理解。
本句意思是“她长成了一个_______年轻熊猫，重达35克。
”这里选择“healthy”，意思是“健康的”。
[5]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“当希望20个月大的时候，她就不得不照看自己了，______她妈妈又生了个熊猫宝宝。
”这里让我们选择连词，“because”表示原因，用在这里最适合。
[6]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“______，熊猫在野外生活会困难重重。
”选项的意思分别是：luckily（幸运地），suddenly（突然地），sadly（悲伤地，说来遗憾），especially（特别，尤其）。
这里选择C，其意思最适合此处。
[7]D.考查句意理解和词汇辨析。
本句大意是“这里有一些像希望这样的熊猫将来可能会遇到的______。
”很明显空格处的意思是“问题”。
下一步就是要辨析“question”和“problem”的区别了。
question 指主观存在的“疑惑、疑问”，所以是需要“回答”（ answer ）的； problem 指客观存在的和遇到的疑难问题，有时指较严重的问题，所以是需要“解决”（ solve ， work out ）的。
本句中指的是熊猫在生活中遇到的客观问题，所以自然选择D。
[8]A.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“如果农民________树木和森林，那么熊猫就无处生活了。
”选项的意思是：cut down（砍伐），plant（种植），protect（保护），water（浇水）。
显然，此处应该选择A。
[9]B.考查句意理解。
本段这两句大意是“如果熊猫妈妈离开了熊猫宝宝，人们通常会带走这些熊猫宝宝。
人们会认为这些宝宝需要_______。
”四个选项的意思分别是：money（钱），help（帮助），clothes（衣服）和family（家庭）。
此处明显选择B最适合。
[10]A.考查句意理解。
“donothing”的意思是“什么都不做”。
本句大意是“如果我们什么都不做，不久世界上就没有熊猫了。
”二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1.He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get tothestation, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.A.realizedB.assumedC.admittedD.acknowledge知识点:Choice3学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“他主观认为，半小时足够他赶到火车站，但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。
assume：take as a fact or as true without proof；suppose假定，设想，主观认为1. I assume thatthe misunderstanding will be cleared up.我认定这误会会消除。
2. It is amisconception to assume that the two continents are similar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。
3. If thepackage is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful.如果包装精美，我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。
4. If mistakesoccurred, they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot.如果出现了错误，就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。
2.If you think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.A.go awayB.go overC.go aheadD.go off知识点:Choice3学生答案:[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“如果你认为你能做那工作，那就做吧，不要犹豫”。
go ahead:advance; make progress 前进；着手做某事；尽管去做；不要等（常用于祈使句）1. “May I ask you a question？”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问你一个问题吗？“可以，问吧！”2. The policeexamined the cars and allowed them to go ahead. 警察检查了这些车子，然后允许他们继续前进。
3. He decided togo ahead with his research in spite of all the troubles it had 4. made tohim.尽管研究给他带来许多困难，但他还是继续进行他的研究。
4. The teachertold the students not to write on the paper yet，butJohn went ahead and wrote his name．老师还没叫学生在纸上写，约翰就已开始写了他的名字。
3.4.When she learned that her son was killed in battle, the Mexicanwoman___________ her tears with much difficulty.A.held backB.held upC.held outD.take back知识点:Choice3学生答案:[A;] 标准答案: A得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示:解析：该题选A ，题目大意是“当这位墨西哥妇女得知她儿子在战斗阵亡，她极力抑制住要夺眶而出的泪水”。
hold back ：control or restrain sb./sth. 抑制住，忍住（眼泪、笑声等） 1. She kepttrying to hold back her tears.她一直在试图抑制住眼泪。