社会对大学生的要求和期望调查

社会对大学生的要求和期望问卷调查报告（附问卷，调查数据）家政A1001方慧社会对大学生的期望和要求当今社会为大学生找不到工作的现象已非常普遍，有很多的大学的在毕业之后还要父母接应。

在当今的“天之骄子”在某些时候以成为社会的落势群体之一，甚至随便一个甚至随便一只阿猫阿狗都可以鄙夷不屑地说：“大学生到处都是！”造成这种情况的原因，我不认为是大学生到处都是，而是我们自己做的不是太好。

意识到自己不够好之后就要积极的努力去做好，那我们就需要一个标准来约束自己，于是我利用周末的时间做了一个问卷调查，主要调查社会对大学生的期望和要求，包括对大学生的思想道德方面、科学文化素质方面等多个方面的期望和要求，主要是发现当今大学生的不足，并为大学生提高自身整体素质提供参考。

我们的调查包括社会各阶层。

调查方式主要有网上发卷调查。

一、分析结果1、对大学生的整体要求较高调查中，我们发现社会对大学生现有的素质并不是非常的满意，大部分的人认为多数的大学生素质比较一般，几乎很少有人能够自信的说自己的整体素质非常好，调查表明也只有小部分的人认为他们的素质比较的好。

这或许是国民的整体素质不断的提高。

当然还是因为大学生自身存在种种不足的缘故。

在此次的调查关于大学生不足所在原因，不诚实、急功近利，好高骛远三个方面高举前面，竟然有超过50％的人认为大学生对这三方面有严重的不足，而有57%的人认为大学生进取心不足。

现在社会，对大学生的思想要求越来越高，而现在的大学生事业心和责任感、艰苦奋斗精神、诚实守信、民族精神、爱国精神等思想修养明显下降。

有26%的要求大学生加强思想修养，45%的人认为大学生应该把理想追求淡化、现实化，不要眼高手低，要注重社会实践能力，提高自我意识，增强思想修养.2、心理素质要求就高很多人认为大学生嘴硬应该加强的教育是心理教育。

随着时代的发展，就业形势的紧张，科技的发展，一进知识的爆炸性发展，社会对大学生的承受能力有了更高的要求，很多大学生已进入大学就好像失去了人生的方向，不懂得掌好大学的舵，更加盲目的玩耍，没能好好分析与掌控好自己，这让自己的心理素质不断下降，随着思想道德与科学文化的不足，自然会有很多方面影响一个人的心理素质，从而心里变得极其脆弱。

3.对领导能力要求较高领导能力在现代社会是一种比较的能力。

这次调查表明，有大部分的人要求大学生有一定的领导能力，而只有1小部分的人认为自己有一定的领导能力。

领导能力实在一定的实践中学到的，作为大学生只要适当的提高自己的修养，掌握一些领导艺术。

其实要拥有领导才能，你必须要对你做的事情、共同合作的人多要有一定的了解。

这就要求我们在日常的生活中，锻炼自己坚忍不拔的性格，学会善待周围的同学，与寝室的室友和平相处、在求学的过程中，利用业余的时间，尽快接触与个人发展有益的活动于工作，多多与前辈学习，向前辈们求教，心平气和，诚实正直的做好每一件事，并且反思换成是你来做这事，你会怎样分工有序的把工作做好。

4、要求较高的务实精神此次地到处表明踏实勤快的大学生更易获得招聘单位的喜欢，有60%支持。

而成绩优秀，人际关系良好却只占了20%左右，这表明企业更喜欢与那些务实的有才能的人，而那些不诚实、急功近利的人不被看好的，这次调查显示，竟然有64%的人认为现在大学生好高骛远，不能是样本容量不够大，不能够实际的反映真实情况，但我想这趋势还是对的，竟然有那么多人认为大学生缺乏务实精神，我们就应该有所觉悟，是否平时能够冷静的、踏实的面对日常生活，面对求学过程，面对为人处世，是否她是的过着每一天？是否有一个他是的心理？者都应该引起我们的共鸣，有时踏实勤快的工作可能会不尽如人意，但绝对是做人的一个准则。

5、社会对大学生的知识贮备要求较高对于大学生而言专业技能操作与专业理论知识是必不可少的，大学主要还是学知识的场所，而我们上大学的主要目的还是学习更为深入的专业知识，在大学积极扩充自己的知识贮备为根本。

而看看现在的大学生，课堂出勤率可以说是很低，而真正正到课堂学习的又有几人呢！根据我们的调查86%的人认为大学生应具有较扎实的专业基础，77%的人认为大学生应具有广博精深的知识贮备而75%的人认为大学生应具有终生学习的理念，由此可见社会对大学生的知识贮备要求很高，我们的知识贮备不光包括专业知识，也应包括其他的人文知识贮备，自然知识的贮备，因为只有各方面的知识贮备足够才能提高我们的自身素养。

6、社会对大学生的动手能力要求更高广大的大学生毕业之后面对将直接是社会，而工作对我们要求最高的便是动手能力，我们的书本知识就算是在丰富若做不出来也将没有任何的作用。

所以我们动手能力的强弱与否将直接影响到我们的工作。

根据我们的调查高达81%的人要求大学生有较强的动手能力，可见社会对大学生的动手能力的要求是非常高的。

而当今大学生东海艘能力的现状又如何呢？根据我们的了解，大多数的同学在进入社会之前在动手能力方面的培养几乎为0，最多也就是自己在课外培养，所以我们的动手能力有带提高。

二、经过调查，对此的建议：1、多积累知识，增加知识储备大学是连接社会的桥梁，是学生进入社会前的锻炼场所，所以为了能更好的适应社会，大学生应该多多学习，积累大量知识。

大学是我们学习的好地方，我们大学生应该在大学期间多去图书馆充实自己，提高自己的素质，完善自我。

弥补自己的缺陷和不足。

因为我们在大学期间有充分自由的时间来学习好各方面的知识，这对以后的共作和社会交际都有比较重要的影响。

2、积极参加社会实践社会实践是我们在大学期间一种较好的锻炼方法。

它可以提高我们的综合素质和一定的动手能力，并且它可以培养我们初步处理问题的能力，同时参加社会实践活动可以增加我们的交际面，认识更多的朋友，提高自身的交际能力，并且对于事业责任感、领导能力的培养，团队精神的加强，敬业意识的提高等等都有很大的帮助。

3、提到自身的心理素质任何成功的人都有良好的心理素质，这样在他们遇到难题时，才不退缩或是被难题击垮，相反能迎难而上，在逆境中奋发向上，找到解决的办法，克服困难，获得成功。

因此，我们应该提高心理素质。

心理素质是当代大学生在求学过程中循序渐进提高的，并非一朝一夕的事。

所谓滴水穿石，我们也要一点一点来克服心理的挫折。

在日常生活中，大学生要坚持锻炼坚忍不拔的性格，学会善待周围的同学，与同学搞好关系，学习使，要懂得公平竞争，要懂得体谅别人.我们要积极的心态来扫除成功路上的障碍，达到胜利的彼岸。

4、努力完善自己的思想道德当今大学生都是“80后”“90后”，而社会对“80后”“90后”的评价一直比较差，根据我们这次的调查，社会对大学生的思想道德的现状也不是很满意。

因而我们要加强自己在思想道德方面的素养。

首先就应该从小事做起，“勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为”。

从不丢纸屑乱吐痰做起，从公共场合不说脏话做起，从文明用语礼貌做事做起。

其次便是积极的参加公益活动，参与公益活动会在潜移默化之中提高我们的思想道德素养。

再次便是多看这方面的书籍，这样便会提高我们的思想境界，从深层次提高我们的思想道德素养。

5、提高人际交往能力所谓“下者劳力，中者劳智，上者劳人。

”可见一个人的人际交往能力是多么的重要。

同样现在的大学生的交际能力对未来的事业和生活起了重要的作用。

学问好不如做事好，做事好不如做人好。

因此大学生的交际能力的强弱直接与他的人生成败有重要关系。

在学校中多参加社交活动，对提高我们的人际交往能力有很大的帮助，因为在社交活动中我们会遇到各种各样的人，我们要灵活应对这些人，其次就是尽量多当些学生干部，这样应对各种事时会有更多的经验。

总之，通过本次调查我们着重对社会对大学生的期望和要求进行了调查，同时也调查了社会对当今大学生某方面的评价。

我们发现社会对大学生在知识贮备、思想道德素质、心理素质、务实精神要求较高。

对我们当今大学生的评价较低是，至无一人，认为大学生整体素质非常好，认为当今大学生在很多方面还有不足，所以我们大学生在很多方面做的还很不够，还有很大的发展空间，因此我们要严格的要求自己完善自我，奋发图强，随时检讨自己的不足，及时予以纠正，努力成为符合社会要求的，祖国期望的新时代，与时俱进的新时代大学生。

问卷：第一题. 您的性别：A.男B.女第二题.您的年龄：A.20岁以下B.21-25岁C.26-3岁D.36-45岁E.46-60岁F.60岁以上第三题.如果你是企业的领导者，你期望应聘大学生的成绩是A．年年拿奖学金，一直是系里的翘楚B．成绩中等，但很努力C．成绩一般，但头脑灵活D．成绩好不好无所谓第四题.大学生初到企业难免有个适应期，您认为多久最合适？A.不允许有适应期B.一个星期C.一个月D.半年第五题.以下哪一种大学生最受企业青睐A．口才一般，但办事能力较强B．口才上佳，但办事能力一般C．口才能力一般，但善于学习D．口才能力上佳，工作虽能高质量完成，但工作热心度不大第六题.你认为大学生应该怎样度过大学生活A.大部分时间在自习室，但平时也不忘参加社团活动B.大部分时间奔走于社团活动，但也不忘课程学习C.大部分时间忙碌于社会兼职，但也不忘学习和学校活动D.这些无所谓，大学中玩好就行了第七题.大学生在校除了要掌握专业知识外，你认为还该掌握A.英语知识B.计算机知识C.金融知识D.法律知识第八题.你认为当代大学生最令人堪忧的能力是A.生活自理能力B.创新能力C.实践能力D.社交能力第九题.你对大学生利用暑期积极参加社会实践活动有何看法A.非常有益，能锻炼各方面能力B.比较有好处，但也有可能接触到社会上的不良习惯C.一般，但坏处更多一点D.没有好处，纯粹浪费时间第十题.你认为当代大学生在道德方面的培养怎么样A.很好B.比较好C.一般D.较差第十一题.你认为大学生应该怎样安排自己的空余时间A.学习，巩固专业知识B.运动，锻炼身体C.社交，结识更多朋友D.兼职，累计工作经验第十二题.你对当代大学生的精神风貌看法怎么样A.很不错，有年轻人的朝气B.较好，但差强人意C.一般，发展趋势不够理想D.较差，需要重大改变统计数据：1.2.3.4.5. 6.7. 8 9.10. 11 12.wen1）Please give a brief summary of your current recreational and leisure activities, including sports and hobbies.My current recreational and leisure activities are as follows:Reading: I am fond of reading detective novels, thrillers (e.g. Alfred Hitchcock’s);Movies and TV play series: I am a moviego er and recently I saw Schindler’s List, which is directed by Steven Spielberg. My favorite TV play series are American sitcoms (e.g. Friends);Dancing: I am learning ballroom dance as an elective course;Sports: I always go jogging and rope skipping to keep fit;Drawing: I enjoy doodling and I’m very good at facsimile. You can find my graffito on my sketch paper or the blank places of my textbooks.2）What clubs and societies are you a member of and in what capacity?I worked as a team player on the student team belonging to Market Research Section in Beijing New Oriental School last year (Jan. 2008-Sep. 2008). New Oriental Education & Technology Group focuses on foreign language education and training. The group was listed on the New York Stock Exchange on September 7, 2006, the first private education company to achieve this feat in China.Main goal of our team: Collect and analyze useful data from activities of other education and training companies and then transfer the data into information, which will make considerable contribution to managers’ decisions.My duties and responsibilities: Collect data from activities of our competitors (e.g. New Channel International Education Group Ltd.), including the number of students, the location of teaching building, the date of courses, new training projects, etc. Obtain the data and information by visiting their official website or consulting directly through phone call. Input and save the data in Excel in an organized way. Participate in lectures and campaigns held by our competitors and record information such as date, place, lecturer and content in Word. Analyze merits and defects of these activities. Take part in meetings every other week to discuss difficulties we met and bring up constructive measures to solve these problems.Results and learning: Last summer holiday I received an individual prize for excellent performance of the last half year’s hard work. This experience cultivates my strong team spirits and the ability to work well under pressure.3）What factors have influenced your career choice?Subjective factors:1) Personality: Cautious, patient, responsible; sensitive and accurate with numbers; look at challenges as opportunities; a quick learner;2) Ability: Good interpersonal skills, leadership potentials, strong team spirits, ability to work well under pressure, ability to work efficiently and pay attention to detail;3) Skills: Language Skill: Understand most articles in English, engage in an extended conversation with English-speaking foreigners, write a report or essay that communicates the desired messages;Computer Skill: Collect and analyze data with Excel, confident with other Microsoft Office applications, email and the web;Professional Skill: Attain the knowledge of accounting and financial management; analyzethe financial reports basically;Objective factors:1) Family: My father is a computer teacher and my mother is an engineer. They are both intelligent. I am the only child so that I have to take the financial burden and take care of them when they are old;2) Educational background: My major is financial management and I have learnt a combination of courses in financial accounting, management accounting, Financial Management and Financial Statement Analysis. Other relevant courses include Accounting Computerization, Assets Appraisal and Internal Control.3) Social background and economic trends: In the recent twelve years, China actively participates in globalization, especially the economic globalization, which has obviously affected the career choices of Chinese young people.4）Outline your career ambitions and objectives.Short-term objective: Be involved in a dynamic and fast growing company, which provides me with great opportunities to improve my skills and accumulate experiences;Mid-term objective: After the efforts and study for a couple of years, I could be a qualified professional such as an excellent accountant or auditor, who can be a considerable leader striving for the prosperity of the company;Long-term objective: Set up a company of my own. To be the chairman as well as CFO;Besides, I have to attain professional qualifications such as CPA, ACCA during the pursuit of my career ambitions.My current recreational and leisure activities are as follows:Guzheng, I have been learning the guzheng for some time, the music always cultivates the mind, and make people quiet down.Drawing:I am deeply loved with Chinese painting,You can find my paintings hanging on every blank corner in my house , after every completion of a painting, I have a sense of accomplishment.Reading: I am fond of reading Poetry appreciation, Detective novels (e.g. The Da Vinci Code);Swimming:Swimming is one of my favorite sports, it makes my body get fully exercised, and what's more important,it's a pretty good way to lose weight;Movies and TV play series: I am a moviegoer and recently I saw Sherlock Holmes ;My favorite movies is The Lord Of The Rings, I can even tell every scener after years of time;1)I was one of the school securities investment community, we organized a simulated stock investment ,and that was my first contact with the securities and financial markets, some students won a lot of money while others lose.Experienced by this community, I learned how to collect the relevant data, and the importance of sharing with teammates, and I also gain the happiness of the actual operation.2)I was a member of the Student Union art departmentin my freshman year.1) Personality: Cautious, patient, responsible; sensitive and accurate with numbers; look at challenges as opportunities;2) Ability: I am willing to work well under pressure, and I have the ability to work efficiently and pay attention to detail;3) Language Skill: I can understand most of the English articles, and write a report or essay that communicates the desired messages;Computer Skill: Collect and analyze data with Excel, confident with other Microsoft Office applications, email and the web;Professional Skill: I have mastered the basic knowledge of accounting bookkeeping, able to make basic financial statements analysis;1) Family:My parents are both state-owned enterprises of the general staff. I am the only child so that I have to take the financial burden and take care of them when they are old;2) Educational background: I have a finance-related professional skills and knowledge, my academic background and professional qualifications are a good fit for this position. and I hope to put them into practice, such an interns' experience will allow me to be a better application of book knowledge, such as computerized system, financial management, audit and tax administration;After graduation I want to enter the accounting firm, I like the fast-paced life and the intense and methodical work, from where I can quickly learn a lot of professional skills and knowledge, and have access to know all walks of life, is a good opportunity to improve the quality of self;In the long term, my biggest dream is to work at the same time to obtain a master's degree ,afte accumulated enough experience and capital,I am willing to set up an accounting firm named by myself, Thus my passion for accounting, auditing will finally spread to attract more and more people to join this sacred work.Besides, I have to attain professional qualifications such as CPA, ACCA during the pursuit of my career ambitionsSubjects Institution Course datesThe car driving Driving school 2010Guzheng Music Academy 2012Prizes Datescholarship 2011The national computer level 2 2010Jiangsu computer level 2 2010Intermediate English interpretation 2010Accounting qualification certificate 2010Responsible for the collation of the original documents and books of archiving, fill the accounting entries; Familiar with the corporate finance process, read the original certificate ; Responsible for collating the summary of the various departments of the company management fees in the first half of; Finance AssistantA situation where you have used two of KMPG’s values to achieve a positive outcomeKPMG’s Core ValuesThe KPMG Way is our definition of who we are, what we do, and how we do it. Our core values lie at the heart of The KPMG Way. They define our culture and our commitment to the highest principles of personal and professional conduct.We lead by example—at all levels acting in a way that exemplifies what we expect of each other and our member firms’ clients.We work together—bringing out the best in each other and creating strong and successful working relationships.We respect the individual—respecting people for who they are and for their knowledge, skills, and experience as individuals and team members.We seek the facts and provide insight—challenging assumptions, pursuing facts, and strengthening our reputation as trusted and objective business advisers.We are open and honest in our communication—sharing information, insight, and advice frequently and constructively and managing tough situations with courage and candor.We are committed to our communities—acting as responsible corporate citizens and broadening our skills, experience, and perspectives through work in our communities.Above all, we act with integrity—constantly striving to uphold the highest professional standards, provide sound advice, and rigorously maintain our independence.价值观“毕马威之道”是我们对我们的身份﹑我们所做的和应怎样去做的认定，它的基石正是我们的价值观，而我们的价值观，就是我们追求最高个人和职业操守水平的文化和承诺。