2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元测试卷：必修1 Unit 1 (解析版)

Unit 1第一节阅读理解ANine months ago, I was packing my daughter's backpack with new school supplies, wondering how I was going to send her off to kindergarten. I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I wasn't ready for this first day of kindergarten — but she was ready. Today I will be standing on the playground, once again with tears, because this precious time went by too quickly. This week I realized that I never told you “thank you”. I don't know how to express a mother's thanks in the way a teacher deserves.We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever. While the students lined up for the day, you touched each one on the shoulder as you greeted them. If a student was having a tough morning, you quietly held his hand and walked him into the school.I got to know you as I volunteered in the lunch room. You made sure your students were all ready for lunch before you went on your own lunch break. You kept track of their big things and small things, because as a veteran kindergarten teacher, you know that the small things are the big things. I loved the way you made each student feel special. You helped them fall in love with school, which is so important at the start.To all of the teachers in the world who are like you, I wish you knew how grateful parents are for you. We adore you, respect you, and appreciate you. We don't tell you enough — we probably don't tell you ever. I wish we could take you with us to the next 12 grades.体裁：记叙文题材：家校关系主题：感激师恩【语篇解读】本文主要描述了一位幼儿妈妈表达对幼儿园老师的感激。

1．Why did the author's tears come down on her daughter's first day of kindergarten?A．She hadn't made full preparations for her daughter.B．Her daughter wasn't willing to go to kindergarten.C．She felt worried about her daughter's being away.D．Her daughter wasn't familiar with the teachers.【答案】C【解析】考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I wasn't ready for this first day of kindergarten —but she was ready”可知，作者落泪的原因是自己心里未做好面对孩子离开自己去上幼儿园的事实的准备。

故C项为正确答案。

根据第一段首句中的“Nine months ago, I was packing my daughter's backpack with new school supplies”可知，作者对孩子入园前的各项物品的准备是充分的，故A项错误；B、D两项均为无中生有。

2．The author noticed the teacher's characteristics when ________.A．she stood on the playgroundB．she was at the open houseC．she said goodbye to the teacherD．she worked as a teacher at lunch time【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解。

根据第二段首句“We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever”可知，在开学前一周的校园开放参观日当天，作者就看出了孩子的老师将会是自己永远感激的人。

3．What does the underlined word “veteran” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Beautiful. B．Generous.C．Skillful. D．Humorous.【答案】C【解析】考查词义猜测。

根据第三段的内容可知，老师关注孩子们的大小事，并且深知幼儿园无小事。

由此可推知，这是一位经验丰富的幼儿教师，故画线词与C项“熟练的”词义相近。

A项意为“美丽的”，B项意为“慷慨的”，D项意为“幽默的”，均与语境不符。

4．What is this text mainly about?A．Good wishes to a kindergarten teacher.B．Sincere thanks to a kindergarten teacher.C．A sweet memory of kindergarten life.D．A kid's daily behavior in the kindergarten.【答案】B【解析】考查主旨大意。

通读全文可知，本文是一位幼儿妈妈表达对老师的感激，故选B项。

A项“对幼儿园老师的美好祝愿”，C项“幼儿园生活的美好回忆”，D项“一个孩子在幼儿园的日常行为”，均与文意不符。

BIt is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon Rain Forest. Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长目动物). Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat. Without competition, Columbus wouldn't have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.The friendship, like all relationships between two people, involves competition. It isn't competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prizes. Perhaps the ecological definition — the simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light — better explains it.As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwin's theory of evolution, overpopulation, and competition. There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them, ranking and categorizing (分类) take place. In high school, friendship coexists with competition even though attimes the relationship is rough. In fact, in some circumstances, competition is too much of a burden for friendship to bear, causing it to fall apart. College admission is the final high school objective. Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades, and a student's fate is determined not only by these achievements, but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve similar recognition.Nevertheless, by necessity, competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life. It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to schoolwork. Healthy, friendly competition can have only benefits, but when it becomes too fierce, jealousy (妒忌) can tear friendship apart. Yet, despite all this, without competition, we would be lost.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了友谊和竞争之间的关系，健康的竞争促进友谊，而恶性的竞争则破坏友谊。

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(最新整理)2019-2020年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1+Unit+5++5

2019-2020年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1+Unit+5++5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019-2020年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1+Unit+5++5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019-2020年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1+Unit+5++5的全部内容。

【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。

文章主要介绍了三个到悉尼歌剧院游玩的旅游项目。

【1题详解】【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。

广告类或布告类的文章主要考查学生根据问题迅速从文中定位、提取有效信息的能力。

考生需要根据问题中的信息迅速定位到相关的广告板块,并从中寻找有用信息.有的题目有时需要进行简单的计算或推理。

例如小题2需要根据生活基本常识进行简单的推理;小题3需要进行简单的计算,特别注意总费用可以减少20％是指吃饭的总费用，并不包括门票。

B辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2017—2018高二英语期末测试卷】I grew up in a big family-five brothers， three sisters and I –with just enough of all the right part to make a childhood well remembered. It was a very strict upbringing.On the first day of my second grade， my father asked me if I could read well。

高中英语必修1测试题

高中英语必修1测试题篇一：人教版高中英语必修1各单元练习题+答案必修1Unit 1FriendshipⅠ. 单词拼写 1. When we learn English, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际). 2. Failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot. 3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it. 4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it. 5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam. Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. His mother his future and his happiness.2. Wetried to her, but she kept shouting and crying.3. You will have to go over these figures again, they don’t right.4. I have everything that happened in my diary.5. The old man many sufferings during the war.6. How are you your classmates in the new school?7. A lot of new questionsat the meeting yesterday.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1. 他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。

(should have done)2. 孩子们安全到达了山顶。

2020届一轮复习人教版必修一unit 1 friendship单元测试卷 (1)

必修一Unit 1 friendship单元测试卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.2．The boy wouldn’t leave even though asked (ask) to twice.3．The number of smokers，as is reported，has dropped (drop) by 17 percent in just one year. 4．As far as I’m concerned，I want to own a room based (base) on my own personal taste. 5．The professor came to our school to give lectures by request.6．The film star dislikes being recognized (recognize) in public，so he has got to wear sunglasses. 7．I advise you to do what you like to keep calm，such as listening to music，doing sports and so on. 8．The subject came (come) up in conversation but later it was ignored.9．Friends play an important part in our lives，although we may take friendship for granted. 10．I don’t like the way that you talked to the old man.Ⅱ.单元知识运用写作素材(关于英语)1．现在，英语在我们的生活中所起的作用越来越重要。

人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年必修一综合测试含答案详解

模块终结测评Units 1～5本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AMy wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.Before the bus starts off, we all join in a conversation: Where's the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn't have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they're still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she'd delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity we'd shown all year, but this time her face softened, and then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner, we learned the situation of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained.“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn't express it very well，” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don't we? We don't say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that's not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grewpleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.1．Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A．The silent woman on the bus B．Friends of the roadC．Going to work by bus D．Different kinds of friendship2．All the following statements can describe the woman except ________.A．poor B．warm-hearted C．cold D．silent3．The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ________.A．they were both disabled people B．they both liked bus travelC．they both brought interest to the passengers D．they both had some difficulty in expressingBThe arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music programme, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued__to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practise performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.4．What does the underlined phrase“glued to”in the second paragraph mean?A．Unwilling to turn on. B.Always looking.C．Unwilling to leave. D.Always playing.5．The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ________.A．give children self-expression and self-confidenceB．bring children achievement and successC．give children something to be proud ofD．develop children's self-confidence6．What's the best title of this passage?A．Music is a must as a course at school B．Music builds children's self-confidenceC．Music makes students much smarter D．Learning music and making musicCHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants(蚂蚁)in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(衣袖)that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.7．Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?A．Get caught with one's pants down. B．Have ants in one's pants.C．Wear the pants in the family. D．Burn a hole in one's pocket.8．If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he ________．A．has done something wrong B．used to live a rich lifeC．has put on the wrong pants D．is short of money9．Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably ________．A．doesn't save money B．earns much moneyC．never wastes his money D．spends more than he earns10．We can use the expression “wear one's heart on one's sleeve” to describe someone who ___．A．gets angry easily B．looks very seriousC．shows his feelings openly D．often wears a suit and tie第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【高中英语】Unit 1 Teenage life 单元测试卷 B

Unit 1 Teenage Life （B卷）-2020-2021学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册一、Sharon,Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck!Eddie,Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too,especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard,but things will become easier before you know it.David,Aged 19I'm not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening(令人恐惧的).But you'll get used to it.Don't be afraid of anyone;upperclassmen will pick on(刁难) you more if you let them know you're afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week it's really not bad at all.Don't worry.1.What can we infer (推断)from Sharon about high school?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide little care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.3.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.二、The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it tolearn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time,this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says,"Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.1. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.2. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.3. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.4. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.三、Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product—CanCandy.As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit. Moorewants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy's profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.l. How did Moore react to her dad's warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.D.She chose to consult dentists.2.What is special about CanCandy?A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.3.What does Moore expect from her business?A.To earn more money.B.To help others find smiles.C.To make herself stand out.D.To beat other candy companies.4.What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.C.Positive thinking and action result in success.D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied.4、If you are a teenager without a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework, but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local storesare being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager, and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a store.Doing landscaping(绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens,and selling them or their products.Looking for jobs can seem hard at first, but if you have a try, it should not be too hard to finda job or way to make money.1.What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?A.Low pay.B.Heavy work.C.Long working hours.petition with grown-ups.2.Which of the following is easier for teens from the country if they want to earn extra money?A.Babysitting.B.Doing landscaping.C.Selling photos online.D.Raising animals.3.What can we learn from the text?A.Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.B.Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.C.Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.D.Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Necessary Skills to Make MoneyB.How Important Is Money to a Teenager?C.How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money?D.Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修2++Unit+2++1

班级姓名学号分数Unit 2（测试时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（每个1分，共10分）1. I （禁止）you to tell anyone.2. He （欠）£50 to his father.3. He will （退役）from the army next year.4.The teacher asked me to read the poem a_______（大声地）.5. I am sure the new traffic regulation will meet with a strong ________(反对)from the public. 6．Dr Johnson ________(承担)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.7．In this school，if you want to go out during school hours, you will need to ________(获得)permission from the headmaster.8．Up to now, scientists have made a major ________(突破)in the treatment of the disease.9．The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to ________(抵抗)the deadly disease.10．It's very disturbing that there is too much violence in the common ________(媒体)．【答案】1. forbid 2. owes 3. retire 4.aloud 5. 0bjection 6.undertook 7.obtain8．breakthrough9.resist10.mediaⅡ.用所给短语的正确形式填空（每个1分，共10分）retire from bother about pay off out of condition do sb. a favorowe to obtain from in favor of be bound to do on condition (that)...1. He his success more _______ luck than _______ ability.2. She was forced to _______ _______ _______ (提前退出)teaching because of ill health.3. Don’t _____ us; we will soon join you.4. Further information can be _____ head office.5. At last, his hard work .6. Senior ministers spoke ______ ______ ______ the proposal.7. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes _______ _______ _______ happen.8. I had no exercise for ages; I’ m really _______.9. You can go out ___ ____ you wear an overcoat.10. Would you ______ ______ ______ ____ and turn off the radio?【答案】1. owe；to；to2.retire early from3.bother about4.obtained from5. paid off6. in favor of7.are bound to8.out of condition9. on condition that 10.do me a favorⅢ.单句填空（每个1分，共20分）1. How much do you _______a week?2. The movie star _______ success and wealth.3. He _______ experience through practice.4. It is through learning that the individul ______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.5. An investor _______ by buying stocks that go up in value.6. I strongly object to ________ (treat) like a child.7. If no one has any ________ (object), I will declare the meeting closed us with hope.8. The no-smoking policy was introduced with little _______ (resist) from staff.9. When will they finish the ________ (decorate) of the bathroom?10. The building ________ (decorate) with flags., the event was a great success.11. Don't let your boss make ________ (reason) demands on you.12. The president’ s _______ (popular) has declined considerably.13. The President is very _______ (popularize) with Jewish voters.14.The two squares differ _______ color but not _______ size.15. The husband differs _______ the wife _______ who is to take charge of the money.16. It doesn’t make a ________ (differ) to me whether you are going to stay.17. This is a different car ________ the one I drove yesterday.18. A thick layer of dust _______ (accumulate) in the room, so he had to give it a thorough cleaning.19. Despite this _______ (accumulate) of evidence, the Government persisted in doing nothing.20. How much do I owe you _______ the groceries?【答案】1. earn2. achieved3. obtained4. acquires5. gains6. being treated7. objection 8. resistance 9. decoration 10. was decorated 11. unreasonable 12. popularity13. popular 14. in; in 15. with; on/about/over 16. difference 17. from 18. had accumulated 19. accumulation 20. forⅣ.完成句子（每个2分，16分）1. _________________________(所有的努力都白费了)，he was very desperate，falling ill. (vain)2. She the responsibility these changes. (承担...责任)3. children (to play) computer games. (禁止小孩子不玩电脑游戏很难)4. We this discovery Newton. （归功于）5. I talked to Susan about it, and she’s all.（赞同走）6. You’ve done so much work that you. （一定能考及格）7. The ship to make a long voyage. （此船的现状不适宜远航）8. The news president of the United States is true. （他当选美国总统的消息是真的）【答案】1. (With) all the efforts in vain2.undertook; for3. It is hard to forbid4. owe；to5. in favor of going6. are bound to pass the exam7.is not in a condition/is in no condition8. that he has been electedV.语篇填空（每个1.5分，共15分）【江西省玉山县第一中学2018—2019学年度第二学期高二第一次月考英语试卷】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元测试卷：必修1 Unit 1 (解析版)

Unit 1第一节阅读理解ANine months ago, I was packing my daughter's backpack with new school supplies, wondering how I was going to send her off to kindergarten. I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I wasn't ready for this first day of kindergarten — but she was ready. Today I will be standing on the playground, once again with tears, because this precious time went by too quickly. This week I realized that I never told you “thank you”. I don't k now how to express a mother's thanks in the way a teacher deserves.We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever. While the students lined up for the day, you touched each one on the shoulder as you greeted them. If a student was having a tough morning, you quietly held his hand and walked him into the school.I got to know you as I volunteered in the lunch room. You made sure your students were all ready for lunch before you went on your own lunch break. You kept track of their big things and small things, because as a veteran kindergarten teacher, you know that the small things are the big things. I loved the way you made each student feel special. You helped them fall in love with school, which is so important at the start.To all of the teachers in the world who are like you, I wish you knew how grateful parents are for you. We adore you, respect you, and appreciate you. We don't tell you enough — we probably don't tell you ever. I wish we could take you with us to the next 12 grades.体裁：记叙文题材：家校关系主题：感激师恩【语篇解读】本文主要描述了一位幼儿妈妈表达对幼儿园老师的感激。

【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit1-Unit3共3套单元测试卷(含答案解析)

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit1 单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解1.TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATIONRUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收)Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.Please note the following list of items that will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division:● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.● Metals, furniture or building materials.● Recyclable material.RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDEYour recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”.Please help us to keep costs down.Items for curbside collection:● Newspapers and magazines● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes, Pasta Boxes, Shoe Boxes, Etc.● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS)● Clear and colored glass (only brown & green)How to prepare items for curbside collection:● Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind.● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass—CLEAN.* All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled collection day.1.How often is household rubbish collected in the town?A.Every day.B.Every other day.C.Every week.D.Every other week.2.Which of the following recyclables will be collected?A.An overdue journal.B.An old smartphone.C.A plastic toy truck.D.A yellow drinking glass.3.What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables?A.They should try to keep the pick-up costs down.B.They should have them all cleaned before dumping.C.They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.D.They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.2. How do you usually spend your spare time? Many people choose to be couch potatoes, but not Luo Han, a 9-year-old from Changsha, Hunan.Luo Han completes at least two hours of outdoor activities every day and has raised a wave of discussions online. Although he is in primary school, he has already mastered sports like kayaking and paddling. His aptitude for outdoor sports is from his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than focusing only on his learning. After noticing that Luo Han did not go out for enough exercise after school, his father took him to do outdoor activities every day.Many applauded them. "Exercise can ease brain fog and improve memory. Many students feel stressed about schoolwork, so outdoor activities can help us keep our moods uplifted and improve our learning efficiency," said Liu Yu, 18, a university freshman. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, showed her support for the father. "It's more than a way to relax. It's a training of willpower," she said. Her son He Xin, from Hefei Thomas School, Anhui, is a fan of outdoor sports. Although facing increasing pressure in his studies, he has joined the school's athletic programmes.However, some have also expressed their concerns. "Two hours isn't too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students to guarantee this block of time when school becomes more demanding," said Huang Xi, 16, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also agreed that two hours is too much for the majority of parents, especially on weekdays. "When I am off-duty, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she prefers to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise," Zhu said.Other parents are concerned about the safety of outdoor activities. Zhang Zhijin has a son in high school. "Sometimes, teenagers can do crazy and risky things. We worry about accidents," Zhang said.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Outdoor playing is only good for relaxation.B.Liu Yu thinks outdoor activities can improve our learning efficiency.C.Luo Han's father thinks exercise on campus is enough for him.D.Luo Han's father thinks learning is more important than exercise.2.What does the author mean by the underlined word "stressed" in Paragraph 3?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Frightened.3.Which of the following may agree with Ms Zhu?A.Huang Xi.B.Liu Yu.C.Wang Tao.D.Luo Han.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.Please Go Out for ExerciseB.Daily Outdoor Play and WorkC.People's ConcernsD.Parents' Views on After-class Work3. "Come on! All of us are cutting(逃课) maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz? We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!" says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to maths class, take the quiz and all? Or do you give in and go with him?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it's called peer pressure. It's something everyone has to deal with—even adults.Peers influence your life, even if you don't realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.It's difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say "no" too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.1.According to the first paragraph, what is the kid doing?A.Planning some interesting activities after school.B.Making an announcement about a dinner party.C.Persuading kids to take a quiz with him.D.Encouraging other kids to cut class.2.What can be known according to the author?A.For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than good.B.Maths is the most difficult subject for most kids.C.Kids today are under greater pressure than before.D.Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.3.What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph?A.Making more close friends while at school.B.Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.C.Getting support from someone else if necessary.D.Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.4.Whom is the text probably written for?A.The students.B.The parents.C.The teachers.D.The friends.4.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. Ialways looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feelingof sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.A.she was scared by Kate's angerB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.4.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffC.How to Be OrganizedD.Learning to Be Roommates二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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