初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及答案
英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
初中英语介词练习及答案
初中英语介词练习及答案1. 介词填空- The cat is under the table.- The ball is between the two chairs.- She is in front of the classroom.- The book is on top of the shelf.- He is behind the door.2. 选择正确的介词- The children are playing with their toys.- The picture is above the sofa.- The birds are across the river.- The sun sets behind the mountains.- I will wait for you outside the school.3. 介词短语匹配- The key is inside the box.- The flowers are next to the window.- The dog is in the middle of the road.- The kite is at the bottom of the sky.- The teacher is on the left of the classroom.4. 介词使用判断- The car is going through the tunnel. (√/×) - The bird flew acros s the sky. (√/×)- We walked along the beach. (√/×)- The book is in the bag. (√/×)- The cat jumped over the fence. (√/×)5. 介词填空并解释- The boy is over the moon because he got an A. (over = extremely happy)- The teacher is against the idea of homework. (against = opposed to)- The cat climbed up the tree. (up = to a higher position) - The plane is flying over the city. (over = above)- She is through with her homework. (through = finished) 答案1. under, between, in front of, on top of, behind2. with, above, across, behind, outside3. inside, next to, in the middle of, at the bottom of, on the left of4. √, √, √, √, √5. over (extremely happy), against (opposed to), up (to a higher position), over (above), through (finished)。
完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
介词专练100题1．____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A．AfterB．InC．AtD．By2．The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．as3．Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A．after B．for C．atD．in4．His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A．onB．inC．atD．before5．—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A．for B．atC．inD．on6．—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A．InB．FormC．AfterD．Since7．Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A．in; toB．to; inC．in; inD．to; to8．The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A．inB．havingC．with D．on9．The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A．from; fromB．of; ofC．of; from D．from; of10．He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．except for11．Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside12．The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A．sinceB．because of C．because D．as13．Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A．so; as B．such; like C．not as; as D．such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's.．14．A．at B．in C．for D．of15．Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A．onB．inC．for D．by16．Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A．onB．inC．ofD．at17．Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A．with B．ofC．has D．in18．____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A．InB．For C．ToD．On19．It is the best answer ____ the question.A．ofB．about C．for D．to20．They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A．besideB．but C．besidesD．like21．The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A．after B．atC．for D．in22．____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A．InB．AtC．On D．By23．Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A．for B．toC．atD．with24．He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A．inB．onC．for D．at25．Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A．toB．onC．about D．with26．There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A．onB．atC．for D．from27．I've been here ____ the year 1995.A．ever beforeB．ever sinceC．inD．during28．The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A．next B．than C．toD．forGrapes can be made ____ wine.．—29．—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A．into, of, for B．into, from, inDof, from, in．from, into, byC．30．_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A．On, inB．On, atC．During, inD．In, at31．The doctor will be free ____ .A．10 minutes later B．after 10 minutesD ．10 minutes afterC．in 10 minutes32．They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A．for, forB．in, forC．with, inD．in, in33．It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A．ofB．for C．toD．by34．It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A．ofB．for C．toD．from35．The door closed ____ itself.A．for B．ofC．toD．in36．It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A．toB．with C．for D．of37．Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A．ofB．toC．inD．about38．____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A．By B．Since C．InD．For39．Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A．in, toB．to, on C．under, to D．by, at40．They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead of41．I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.．42．A．or B．between C．and D．from43．We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A．across, to B．across, of C．through, forD．past, to44．The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A．underB．through C．acrossD．towards45．They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A．fromB．onC．byD．for46．We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A．but B．exceptC．as wellD．besides47．I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A．when B．with C．for D．because of48．I recognized the handwriting _____.A．as our monitor B．like our monitorD．like that of my monitorC ．as that of our monitor's49．Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A．ofB．with C．for D．in50．____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A．InB．By C．OfD．From51．We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A．on, onB．till, onC．to, from D．on, until52．The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A．inB．onC．for D．by53．About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A．byB．onC．with D．in54．Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A．inB．for C．from D．on55．The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A．on, forB．at, forC．in, to D．on, to56．A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through．D over ．C in．B by．A．57．Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A．againstB．byC．under D．over58．Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A．amongB．through C．between D．for59．She looks quite young ____ her age.A．for B．ofC．inD．about60．I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A．at, withB．with, in a C．in, with a D．with, in61．The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A．atB．inC．from D．to62．The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A．atB．for C．/ D．with63．The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A．back and forth B．to and fromDup and down ．backwards and forwardsC．64．Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A．but B．besidesC．unlessD．like65．It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A．atB．about C．ofD．with66．_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for67．It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A．of you; in B．for them; with C．of them; with D．for you; in68．They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A．for; ofB．through; forC．on; to D．at; with69．It seems that he is always ____.A．in hurry B．in a hurry C．with a hurryD．with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.．70．A．of, into B．into, of C．from, from D．into, from71．The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A．besidesB．except forC．exceptD．except that72．They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A．onB．atC．toD．of73．Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A．onB．byC．over D．through74．Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A．byB．toC．with D．for75．—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A．from, in B．to, on C．at, inD．in, on76．He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A．toB．like C．asD．for77．As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A．besideB．exceptC．except forD．besides78．____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A．To, with B．In, with C．To, in D．For, in79．The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A．without B．besideC．beyondD．against80．We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A．atB．onC．for D．of81．It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.A．inB．about C．from D．of82．A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by．D with ．C on．B at．A．83．John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A．with B．byC．inD．through84．I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A．exceptB．except forC．except whatD．besides that85．The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A．usB．we C．our D．they86．Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A．has brought about B．has brought upD ．C．has brought around has brought for87．In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A．through B．past C．crossD．across88．The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A．The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B．The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C．If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D．the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89．With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A．look after B．take after C．run after D．be after90．Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A．for B．againstC．through D．to91．Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A．is against B．runs againstC．goes againstD．is for92．Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A．along, behind B．across, around C．with, acrossD．along, around93．Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A．at the moment B．of the moment C．in the moment D．on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a ．94．lot.A．At the beginningB．In the beginningC．In the endD．At the middle95．He has a good head ____.A．by businessB．in businessC．for businessD．on business96．It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A．atB．ofC．onD．with97．The table belongs ____ the corner.A．toB．inC．with D．on98．Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A．in, atB．at, inC．at, withD．in, with99．The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A．byB．inC．with D．at100．They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A．atB．about C．inD．with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)
一．介词的含义介词是一种虚词;用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系;不能单独使用..介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语..二．表示时间的介词at 表示钟点: at 6：30 固定搭配: at noon ; at night ; at present / at themomentin表示年代/月份/季节: in July; in 2006; in September;1998 ； in spring固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in theeveningon 表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几: on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December17before在 --- 之前after 在--之后by在--之前时间；到--为止until / till : 直到 --时间since自从 -- 以来for接一段时间during 在 -- 期间from 从--时起in + 一段时间： --以后用于将来时within --之内after+ 一段时间：--以后用于过去时 beyond --之外三．表示场所;方向的介词at 在某处小地方at the cinema； at school； at home； at the railway stationin 在某处大地方in China； in Beijing；在--里面 in the classroom； in the wateron 在--上面紧贴着其表面: on the table; on one’s facenear 在---附近 beside：在--旁边by 在--旁边between在--和--之间among在--3者或更多的人或物当中in front of 在--的前面behind 在--的后面 beside: 在—旁边into 进入--里out of 从--中出来 near / nest to 靠近across穿过沿着表面through穿过从中间along 沿着from -- to -- 从--到-- around 在--周围over 在--的正上方under在--的正下面/ above 在--斜上方below 在--斜下方四．其他介词in 用某种语言;穿着某种颜色的衣服about大约；关于 from 来自 --- as像--接句子；正如--; like 像--接单词with和--起；用-- without 没有-- by通过某种方式或手段；乘坐by bustrain /plane /ship /bike on foot五．重要介词辨析1on; over与aboveOn 在……上面与物体表面有接触面Over 在……上方垂直正上方;表示“跨越;覆盖”Above在……上方“在……偏上方”;表示两者不接触例如：There is a bag on the desk.The lamp is over the table.The heaven is above us.苍天在上..2in; on 与toin 用于主语被包含于某一范围之内..on 用于表示两地互相接壤..to 用于主语在某一范围之外..例如：Beijing lies in the north of China.北京位于中国的北部..Rusia is on the north of China.俄罗斯在中国的北面..Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东面..3across; over; through 与pastacross “穿过”强调从物体表面的这一边到另一边over “越过”强调从人或事物的上方经过;越过through “穿过;通过”强调从物体内部穿过；从长形物的一头到另一头..past “经过”只从物体旁边经过例如：If you see the green light; you can walk across the street.The train run through the tunnel隧道.I can jump over the fence围墙.We walked past the hospital.4 except; except for; besides与butexcept “除……以外”表示同类事物之间的关系except for “除……以外”;“如果不是”;“若非”表示对局部的否定;不表示同类事物之间的关系besides “除……以外”;“还有……”所指事物包括在叙述范围之内but “除……以外”多与nobody; none; no one; nothing; anything; everyone; all; who连用例如：We all went swimming except Ann.Besides Ann; we all went swimming.Your composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.No one but Peter went there.5 in front of 与in the front of “在……前面”in front of 指一个物体在另一个物体的前方in the front of 指一个物体包含在另一个物体内部的前方There is a big tree in front of the classroom.There is a desk in the front of the classroom.6 since 与forsince “自从……”后跟时间点或动作初始的句子;用于现在完成时态..for “达;计……”后跟时间段;用于现在完成时态..例如：I have learned English since 2002.We have known each other since I was a little boy.They have lived here for ten years.介词专项训练1． Mary is flying to Italy. She will arrive Paris the morningof July 9.A. at / inB. in / onC. in / inD. at / on 2． China lies the east of Asia and the north of Australia.A. to / toB. to / inC. in / onD. in / to 3． -- What time did you get there this morning -- eight.A. InB. OnC. AtD. From 4． the help of Liu Tao; I have made much progress in English recently.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On 5． Last night I did my homework 11 o’clcok; so I got up late thismorhing.A. untilB. atC. fromD. in 6． I’ll return back to Qingdao a few days.A. sinceB. inC. onD. after7．I prefer coffee tea; and so I often drink coffee insteadtea.A. from / toB. with / atC. to / ofD. for / of 8． We can’t live air or water.A. withB. out ofC. inD. without9． When Li Ming talks to foreigners; he always thinks Chinese first;then he turns her words English.A. by / toB. in / intoC. with / intoD. through/ to10．Qingdao is famous Qingdao Beer and Zhanqiao Pier.A. forB. asC. toD. with11．It’s impolite to laugh someone who makes mistakes.A. toB. onC. atD. into 12．Finally I came up a good idea to solve the problem.A. withB. toC. atD. on 13．-- Is this car yours-- No; it’s not mine. It belongs Peter.A. withB. toC. inD. at14．May 4 Square and Zhanqiao Pier are regarded the symbol of Qingdao.A. toB. onC. inD. as 15．Great changes have taken place in Qingdao 2008.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. for16．We always provide the customers a good after-sale service.A. forB. withC. toD. from17．My mobile phone is different yours.A. fromB. toC. atD. in18．This method is not suitable me. I’ll think about other ones.A. toB. atC. forD. with19．I have been working three hours; so I feel a bit tired.A. afterB. inC. sinceD. for20．Fruits watermelon are very popular in summer.A. asB. likeC. forD. with 21．I paid 3000 yuan the computer.A. forB. toC. onD. in22． the end; we decided to go to the zoo together the next Sunday.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With 23．I always go home Wei Hua school.A. after / atB. to / beforeC. with / afterD. without/ from24． the time I arrived the railway station; the train hadalready left.A. At / toB. In / intoC. After / onD. By / at 25．Tom often make some mistakes because his carelessness.A. ofB. offC. toD. at 26．-- Would you like some coffee-- Yes; please. By the way; do you have any milk I prefer coffee milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for27. I didn’t go to bed last night I finished my homework.A. atB. fromC. inD. until28．I usually go to school foot because my home is not far myschool.A. by / toB. by / awayC. on / fromD. on / for29．Mr Smith left the office saying anything.A. withB. withoutC. withinD. after 30．A bird flew into the house the window.A. throughB. acrossC. fromD. behind 31． the night of August 8; 2008; the Opening Ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing.A. InB. OnC. ForD. At 32．Linda always spends too much money clothes.A. forB. inC. onD. with 33．Your backpack is similar mine.A. toB. withC. forD. about 34．I will go to Hangzhou two weeks.A. forB. inC. afterD. with35．My father is always busy his work.A. withB. onC. inD. for36．It is usually cold winter the north of China.A. on / atB. at / onC. in / inD. at / at 37．Mr Brown came to China July; 2005.A. onB. inC. atD. since 38．Thanks your help; I’ve made great progress in English.A. toB. forC. ofD. X39．The buses are always crowded people.A. ofB. forC. amongD. with 40．Chen Fei is learning Japanese the moment. She will leave Japan next year.A. in / toB. for / withC. at / forD. on / at 41．Whether we will go to the zoo tomorrow depends the weather.A. onB. forC. atD. in42．It’s very kind you to come to see me .A. for / ofB. of / offC. with / offD. to / with43．It is very necessary us to learn English. It is the most widely-usedlanguagethe world.A. for / inB. of / atC. to / onD. with /around44．I have been living here more than 20 years.A. sinceB. forC. afterD. before 45．The man the left is Jenny. He is talking Paul over there.A. in / aboutB. to / withC. on / toD. at / about 46．Can you swim the riverA. overB. throughC. underD. across 47．We should stand line when we are waiting a bus.A. on / inB. in / forC. in / onD. on / for48．Japan is the east of China; and India is the west of China.A. to / onB. on / inC. in / onD. on / to 49．I worked the problem accident.A. up / inB. with / atC. out / byD. in / with 50．It is nearly 10 pm; but Tom still didn’t come home; and so his mother is veryworriedhim.A. forB. aboutC. withD. on 51．Chinese people like drinking tea nothing in it.A. withB. inC. onD. for52．A new railway was built the two cities.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. among 53．Chen Ming does well his lessons and he is good playingfootball.A. with / inB. in / atC. at / withD. of / at 54．The girl a blue dress is my classmate Lily.A. withB. onC. atD. in55．I usually have some bread and a glass of milk breakfast.A. forB. atC. onD. in56．It’s not necessary to look every new word the dictionary while reading.A. for / fromB. at / atC. after / inD. up / in 57．Please make a sentence the new word you have just learned.A. withB. withoutC. inD. of 58．There is a park the post office.A. insideB. overC. in front ofD. in thefront of59．It is said that this kind of paper is made wood and it is made Canada.A. of / atB. from / inC. out of / inD. with / from 60．I like classical music instead pop music.A. atB. aboutC. onD. ofBDCCA BCDBA CABDC BACDB ABCDA BDCBA BCABA CBADC ABABC DBACB ACBDA DACBD。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。
over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。
above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。
at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。
in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。
next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析：A。
“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面，房子和树是相互独立的两个物体，树在房子的前面，用“in front of”；“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面，例如在教室内部的前面，不符合题意；没有“at the front of”这种用法；“front of”是错误表达。
2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析：B。
“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内，如年、月、季节等，June是月份，所以用“in”；“on”用于具体的某一天，如“on June 1st”；“at”用于具体的时刻，如“at 6 o'clock”；“of”表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析：B。
“on foot”是固定搭配，表示步行；“by”后面接交通工具时，直接接交通工具名词，如“by bus”；“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具，不符合题意；“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。
4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析：A。
“on”表示在物体表面上，书在桌子表面，所以用“on”；“above”表示在上方，不一定垂直，强调高于；“over”表示垂直上方，通常有覆盖的意思；“up”表示向上的方向，不是介词表示位置关系的用法。
5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析：A。
介词试题和答案
介词试题和答案一、初中英语介词1.—Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一照照镜子，你的脸怎么了？一一哦，我脸上有墨水。
to 到…;on在…上；in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle （轻轨）subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3.If the singer ________ t o Zigong _____ September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4.1,I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of2．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at3．— Are you going to school________bus?— No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 4．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot5．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on6．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in7．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 8．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in9．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to10．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on11．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in14．I want to learn En glish well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in20．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with21．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/22．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on24．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 25．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
Outgoing第一个因素是原因，所以用an; with结构作定语。
所以选B。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：那男孩十岁时每天早晨读英语。
考查介词辨析。
on 在……后加星期几，节日前，具体的日期；in 在……；后加一天中的上午，下午或晚上；加月份，年，季节等；at加具体的时间点，或固定搭配。
every morning 每天早上，前面不加介词；短语at the the age of…表示“在某人多大岁的时候” at the age of ten表示“在10岁的时候”。
根据题意，故选D。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
本题考查介词。
from来自，at在，表示“乘坐……”，用by+表示交通工具的单数名词，或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词；by bus乘坐公交车，in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。
故选C。
4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为你明年的生活将会怎么样？——我的生活将会比现在更好。
考查介词用法和形容词比较级修饰词。
do you think为插入语，What…be like中like为介词，what作like的宾语，表示“明年的生活会怎么样”，排除C；第二个空修饰形容词比较级better，very修饰形容词原级，a lot可以修饰比较级。
故选B。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：北京大兴国际机场在2019年9月25日开通了。
考查时间介词用法。
to 到……时候；at在某一时刻；in在某月、某年；on在具体某一天。
根据空格后面的September 25th, 2019可知在2019年9月25日用介词on，故选D。
6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。
考查介词的用法。
with和，表示伴随；have有；has有；in在……里面。
根据句意可知女孩带着“美丽的花”，表示伴随，用with。
故选A。
7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——作为护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人的范畴。
——是的，她总是为其他人考虑。
beyond超过；beside旁边；behind在……后面；between两者之间。
根据句意可知，表示“超出了……的范畴”。
故选A。
8．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。
against 反对，违背的意思， on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
9．C解析：C【解析】句意：莉莉经常在星期天看望她的奶奶。
at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；分钟+to+整点，表示差几分钟到某个整点；on Sundays在星期天，故选C。
10．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她有音乐天赋，但我擅长体育。
考查介词，A. at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）；B. in prep. 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事…..；C. on prep. 在……上，以……为目标，向，朝……，在……时候。
根据所学短语“be talented in在……有天赋”，故选B。
11．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：台湾省在中国的东南部，湖南省在湖北省的南部。
考查介词。
根据英语表达习惯，作表方位的介词时，in表示在范围内，on表示接壤，to表示不接壤。
台湾包含在中国版图内，故应用介词in，C、D选项可排除。
湖南省与湖北省接壤，故应用介词on，故选B。