高三英语常用词组汇总

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高三英语词组大全(必背词组)

高三英语词组大全(必背词组)

高中英语词组大全(必背)一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间二、组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面;提前,领先because of 因为,由于instead of 相反,代替,而不是short of 缺少,短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管,不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近,靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏,由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了(2)由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……;假使……in charge of 主管,负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有:throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃,跑开give away 捐赠,分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有:answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算,为…计划hope for 希望,期待ask for 索取,寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还,赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有:try on 试穿,试验put on 穿上,上演have on 穿着,戴着pull on 穿,戴hold on 不挂断,坚持,继续carry on 继续开展,坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有:come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查,复习get over 克服,恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受,接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有:bring up 抚养,培养call up 召唤,打电话给come up 走进,上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升,增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬,向上看,查寻make up 虚构,弥补,组成put up 举起,搭建pick up 捡起,搭载,得到set up 建立,创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露,露面turn up 出现,把…调高一点take up 占据,开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有:come out 出来go out 出去,熄灭look out 留神,当心try out 试验出set out 出发,开始put out 扑灭;生产give out 发出,发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出,发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为,被发现是get out 出去,离开work out 计算出,解决carry out 实现,执行start out 出发,动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词(介词或副词)1.be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有:be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好,喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信,认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有:break down 击败,摧毁,发生故障,身体垮掉break away from 挣脱;脱离;干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破,突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎,分解,驱散break off 中断,突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有:bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring down 打倒,降低bring in 引进bring out 出版,生产bring up 培养,养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e+介词或副词的短语有:come across 偶然遇见,想起come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come on 上演;开始;赶快come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上来;提出6.cut+介词的短语有:cut in 插嘴,插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒,削减cut out 剪取,剪掉cut through 通过,穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有:call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话,叫回来,召回call up 使人想起,打电话给…call on 号召,拜访某人call in 叫…来,打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有:get in 进入,陷入get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,恢复get down to 开始认真对待,着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get together 积聚,积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有:give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服,投降,让步give away 赠送,捐赠,泄露,分发give over 移交,交出give out 分发,发出;用完,耗尽give off 发出(烟,气味)give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give up 放弃;停止give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有:go ahead 着手,开始做go along 进展,前进go around 流传,传播go away 离去,走开go beyond 超过go by 过去,流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历,穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开,停止go on 继续,发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望,期待look through 浏览;检查look down on/upon 俯视;轻视look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look up 向上看;仰望,尊敬;(在字典或参考书中)查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向,向…前进;有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆14.turn+介词的短语有:turn about/round 向后转,回头,转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去,拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低,关小,拒绝turn up 调高,到达,出现turn in 上交,上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭,生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于,转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是15.put+介词的短语有:put aside 把……放在一起,积蓄put away 把……收好,积蓄put down 放下,镇压put up with 忍受,容忍put forward 提出,建议put in 放进put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,戴上,增加,上演put out 生产出,出版put up 举起;张贴,悬挂put away 把……收起来;储藏16.有关take的短语:take in 接待,欺骗,理解,包含take off 脱下,起飞,成就,成名take on 开始雇佣,呈现,露出,承担take over 接受,接任,接管take up 从事,产生兴趣,选修,占用take care 当心take place 发生,举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责,接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张,放轻松take your time 不急;慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生,举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。

高中英语常用五百词组

高中英语常用五百词组

以下是五百个常用的英语词组:1.according to (根据)2.ahead of time (提前)3.all of a sudden (突然)4.all the time (一直)5.as a matter of fact (事实上)6.as far as I know (据我所知)7.as soon as possible (尽快)8.at all times (随时)9.at first sight (乍一看)10.at least (至少)11.at the same time (同时)12.at times (有时)13.be afraid of (害怕)14.be aware of (意识到)15.be capable of (有能力)16.be fond of (喜爱)17.be in charge of (负责)18.be interested in (对…感兴趣)19.be involved in (参与)20.be likely to (有可能)21.be responsible for (负责)22.be used to (习惯于)23.break down (发生故障)24.bring up (提起,养育)25.by the way (顺便说一下)26.call off (取消)27.carry out (执行)28.catch up with (赶上)e across (偶然遇见)e up with (想出)31.count on (依赖)32.cut down (砍倒)33.cut off (切断)34.deal with (处理)35.depend on (依赖)36.do away with (废除)37.do one's best (尽力)38.draw up (起草)39.drop by (顺便拜访)40.drop out (退出)41.end up (最终成为)42.face up to (面对)43.fall behind (落后)44.feel like (想要)45.figure out (理解)46.fill in (填写)47.find out (发现)48.get along with (与…相处)49.get away with (逃脱惩罚)50.get rid of (摆脱)51.get together (聚会)52.give up (放弃)53.go ahead (继续)54.go along with (赞同)55.go by (过去)56.go on (继续)57.go through (经历)58.go without (没有)59.grow up (成长)60.hand in (上交)61.hang out (闲逛)62.have a good time (玩得愉快)63.have an effect on (对…有影响)64.have fun (玩得开心)65.have got to (不得不)66.have nothing to do with (与…毫无关系)67.help out (帮助)68.hold on (等一下)69.keep in touch (保持联系)70.keep on (继续)71.keep up with (跟上)72.knock down (拆除)y off (解雇)74.learn by heart (牢记,熟记)75.let down (让…失望)76.look after (照顾)77.look down on (看不起)78.look forward to (期待)79.look into (调查)80.look up to (尊敬)81.make a difference (有影响)82.make a fool of oneself (出丑)83.make progress (取得进展)84.make sense (有意义)85.make sure (确保)86.make up one's mind (下决心)87.move on (继续前进)88.narrow down (缩小范围)89.nod off (打瞌睡)90.of course (当然)91.on purpose (故意)92.on the contrary (相反)93.on the other hand (另一方面)94.once in a while (偶尔)95.one after another (一个接一个)96.one by one (一个接一个)97.out of control (失控)98.out of date (过时)99.out of order (故障)100.out of sight (看不见) 101.out of the blue (出乎意料) 102.pass away (去世)103.pass by (经过)104.pay attention to (注意) 105.pick out (挑选)106.pick up (拾起)107.point out (指出) 108.put off (推迟)109.put up with (忍受) 110.quite a few (相当多) 111.rather than (而不是) 112.regardless of (不管) 113.rely on (依赖)114.result in (导致)115.right away (立刻) 116.run into (偶然遇见) 117.run out of (用完) 118.save up (储蓄)119.set aside (放置一边) 120.set up (建立)121.show up (出现) 122.sit back (放松)123.so far (到目前为止) 124.so that (以便)125.sort out (解决)126.stand out (脱颖而出) 127.stand up for (维护) 128.start off (开始)129.stay up (熬夜)130.stick to (坚持)131.take a break (休息) 132.take advantage of (利用) 133.take care of (照顾) 134.take off (起飞)135.take place (发生)136.take turns (轮流)137.talk over (商讨)138.tell apart (区分)139.think of (想起)140.throw away (扔掉) 141.try on (试穿)142.turn down (拒绝)143.turn into (变成)144.turn out (结果是)145.turn up (出现)146.up to (取决于)ed to (过去常常) 148.wait for (等待)149.wake up (醒来)150.watch out (小心)151.way too (太)152.wear out (磨损)153.what's more (而且) 154.work out (解决)155.write down (记下) 156.above all (尤其)157.according to (根据) 158.after all (毕竟)159.ahead of time (提前) 160.all of a sudden (突然) 161.all the time (一直) 162.as a result (结果) 163.as usual (像往常一样) 164.at first (起初)165.at last (最后)166.at least (至少)167.at the same time (同时) 168.be afraid of (害怕) 169.be based on (基于) 170.be fond of (喜欢)171.be in charge of (负责) 172.be involved in (参与) 173.be willing to (愿意) 174.break out (爆发)175.bring about (导致) 176.by accident (偶然) 177.by means of (通过) 178.by mistake (错误地) 179.by the way (顺便说一下) 180.call off (取消)181.carry on (继续)182.catch up with (赶上) e across (偶然遇见) e up with (想出) 185.count on (依赖)186.cut down on (减少)187.depend on (依赖)188.do one's best (尽力) 189.do without (没有…也行) 190.each other (彼此)191.even if (即使)192.every now and then (偶尔) 193.face to face (面对面) 194.fall asleep (入睡)195.figure out (弄清楚)196.for example (例如)197.for instance (例如)198.from now on (从现在开始) 199.get along with (相处) 200.get away (逃脱)201.get in (进入)202.get rid of (摆脱)203.get through (通过)204.give up (放弃)205.go on (继续)206.go over (复习)207.go through (经历)208.grow up (长大)209.hand in (上交)210.hand out (分发)211.hang out (闲逛)212.have a look (看看)213.have a try (试一试)214.have an effect on (对…有影响) 215.have fun (玩得开心)216.hear from (收到…的来信) 217.hold on (等一下)218.in addition (此外)219.in case (以防)220.in fact (事实上)221.in order to (为了)222.in time (及时)223.keep on (继续)224.keep up with (跟上)225.knock down (撞倒)ugh at (嘲笑)227.learn from (向…学习)228.look around (四处看看)229.look for (寻找)230.look up (查找)231.make a decision (做决定) 232.make a difference (有影响)233.make an effort (努力)234.make a mistake (犯错误) 235.make progress (取得进步) 236.make sure (确保)237.make up (编造)238.make up for (弥补)239.mix up (混淆)240.more or less (或多或少) 241.no matter (无论)242.now and then (偶尔)243.on purpose (故意地)244.on time (准时)245.once again (再次)246.once in a while (偶尔)247.one by one (一个接一个) 248.one day (有一天)249.one of these days (不久) 250.only if (只有当)251.out of control (失控)252.out of order (不工作)253.out of the question (不可能的) 254.pay attention to (注意)255.pick up (拾起)256.point out (指出)257.put forward (提出)258.put off (推迟)259.put on (穿上)260.put out (扑灭)261.rather than (而不是) 262.rely on (依赖)263.right away (立即)264.run out of (用完)265.search for (寻找)266.set up (建立)267.show up (出现)268.so far (到目前为止) 269.sort out (整理)270.stand for (代表)271.stick to (坚持)272.take advantage of (利用) 273.take care of (照顾) 274.take place (发生)275.take the place of (代替) 276.thanks to (由于)277.the other day (不久前) 278.think about (考虑) 279.think over (仔细考虑) 280.think twice (三思而后行) 281.throw away (扔掉) 282.try out (试用)283.turn off (关掉)284.turn on (打开)285.turn to (求助于)286.up to (最多)ed to (过去常常)288.wake up (醒来)289.watch out (当心)290.way of life (生活方式) 291.what if (如果)292.work on (致力于)293.worry about (担心)294.write back (回信)295.write to (写信给)296.all in all (总之)297.all of the sudden (突然) 298.as a matter of fact (事实上) 299.as far as I know (据我所知) 300.as soon as possible (尽快) 301.be good at (擅长)302.be in trouble (有麻烦) 303.be similar to (类似于) 304.by the end of (到…为止) 305.by the time (到…时) e to an end (结束) 307.day after day (日复一日) 308.every other day (隔一天) 309.fall in love with (爱上) 310.for a while (一段时间)311.get lost (迷路)312.give a hand (帮助)313.give up (放弃)314.go ahead (前进)315.go on (继续)316.go through (经历)317.go with (搭配)318.have a good time (玩得愉快) 319.have fun (玩得开心)320.have got to (必须)321.have no idea (不知道) 322.help oneself to (自行取用) 323.hold on (等一下)324.in common (共同)325.in fact (事实上)326.in other words (换句话说) 327.in time (及时)328.keep in touch (保持联系) 329.kind of (有点)330.look after (照顾)331.look around (四处看看) 332.look forward to (期待) 333.make a decision (做出决定) 334.make a difference (有影响) 335.make a phone call (打电话) 336.make an effort (努力)337.make sense (有意义)338.next to (在旁边)339.no wonder (难怪)340.once again (再一次)341.on the one hand, on the other hand (一方面,另一方面) 342.or so (左右)343.play a role (扮演角色)344.point of view (观点)345.put in (投入)346.put up with (忍受)347.right now (现在)348.run into (遇到)349.set out (出发)350.stick with (坚持)351.take a look (看一下)352.take it easy (放松)353.take off (起飞)354.take the trouble to (费心去)355.talk about (谈论)356.talk to (与…交谈)357.the point is (问题是)358.there is no doubt that (毫无疑问)359.to begin with (首先)360.to tell the truth (说实话)361.turn out (结果是)362.turn up (出现)363.up and down (上上下下) ed to (过去常常)365.what's more (而且)366.with the help of (在…的帮助下) 367.would rather (宁愿)368.years old (多少岁)369.you bet (当然)370. a good deal of (许多)371. a great number of (大量) 372. a number of (许多)373.all over the world (全世界) 374.as a result of (由于)375.as a rule (通常)376.as for (至于)377.as soon as (一…就…)378.as to (关于)379.be aware of (意识到)380.be fond of (喜欢)381.be in charge of (负责)382.be made of (由…制成)383.be strict with (对…严格要求) 384.be sure of (确信)385.be used to (习惯于)386.belong to (属于)e true (实现)388.depend on(依靠,取决于)389.die out (灭绝)390.differ from (与…不同)391.do harm to (对…有害)392.do one's best (尽最大努力) 393.due to (由于)394.even if (即使)395.fall in love with (爱上)396.feel like (想要)397.for example (例如)398.for instance (例如)399.for the sake of (为了…的利益) 400.get along with (相处)401.get in touch with (与…联系) 402.get ready for (为…做准备) 403.get rid of (摆脱)404.get used to (适应)405.give birth to (生育)406.give off (散发)407.give rise to (引起)408.go against (违反)409.go by (经过)410.go for (喜欢)411.go over (检查)412.go through (经历)413.hand in (交上)414.have a word with (与…交谈)415.have an effect on (对…有影响) 416.have something to do with (与…有关) 417.have the opportunity to (有机会) 418.help out (帮助)419.in a word (总之)420.in addition (此外)421.in case of (万一)422.in conclusion (最后)423.in general (通常)424.in order to (为了)425.in public (公开地)426.in spite of (尽管)427.in the end (最后)428.in the middle of (在…中间)429.in time (及时)430.instead of (代替)431.keep up with (跟上)ugh at (嘲笑)433.lead to (导致)434.learn from (向…学习)435.look down upon (看不起)436.look for (寻找)437.look forward to (期待)438.look up (查找)439.make progress (取得进步)440.make sure (确保)441.make use of (利用)442.more or less (或多或少)443.neither…nor… (既不…也不…) 444.no matter (无论)445.not only…but also (不仅…而且…) 446.now and then (偶尔)447.on account of (由于)448.on purpose (故意)449.once in a while (偶尔)450.once upon a time (从前)451.out of date (过时)452.out of order (损坏)453.pay attention to (注意)454.play a part in (扮演角色)455.put forward (提出)456.put off (推迟)457.put on (穿上)458.refer to (参考)459.regardless of (不管)460.rely on (依靠)461.run out of (用完)462.search for (搜寻)463.set up (建立)464.so as to (为了)465.so far (到目前为止)466.so that (以便)467.sort out (整理)468.stick to (坚持)469.take advantage of (利用)470.take care of (照顾)471.take into account (考虑到)472.take off (起飞)473.take place (发生)474.take the place of (代替)475.thanks to (由于)476.the moment (一…就…)477.the sooner…the better (越快越好) 478.think about (考虑)479.think of (想起)480.throw away (扔掉)481.to be honest (说实话)482.try on (试穿)483.try out (试验)484.turn off (关掉)485.turn on (打开)486.up to (达到)ed to (过去常常)488.wait for (等待)489.wake up (醒来)490.what's more (更重要的是)491.whether…or… (是否…或…) 492.with the help of (在…的帮助下)493.with regard to (关于) 494.work out (解决)495.worry about (担心)496.write down (写下)497.year after year (年复一年) 498.catch up (赶上)e across (偶然遇到) 500.cut down (减少,砍倒)。

英语高中900高频词汇

英语高中900高频词汇

英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。

4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船等。

5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。

6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。

7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。

8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在;缺席。

9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的。

10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的。

二、B开头。

1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。

2. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。

3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。

4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的;落后的。

5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。

6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地;恶劣地;非常;严重地。

7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。

8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。

9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。

10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。

三、C开头。

1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点。

(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳

(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳at breakfast 早餐,正在吃早at first 最初All at home 在家all by oneself 独立,独at last 最后,于above all第一,特是,最重要的是at least最少after all终究,竟at (the) most 至多,不超first of all第一at one time以前,曾in all 共at once立刻,上most of all最最at night在夜里,在夜晚all at once突然,同,上at midnight在子夜all of a sudden 突然at present 目前,在all over (the world) 普及〔全世界〕at times =from time to timeall right好吧,行,情况不=once in a while 有候all sorts of各种各的at sea在大海上,在航行all kinds of各种各的at one’s own expense 自all the best万事如意at sb’s request某人的求all the more 更加 , 益at sb’s service听候某人的叮嘱all (just) the same 尽管这样,仍旧〔照〕at table在餐all the year round 一年到at the table在桌旁all the way从;自始至at the bottom在底端all the while = all the time = always 始at the end (of)最后,尽AS 〔 conj., adv.& pron. 〕at the latest 最as⋯ as⋯与⋯⋯一at the mercy of 在⋯⋯的支配下as a matter of fact 事上at the head of在⋯⋯的前as a rule平常at the moment此刻as a result 果at the same time 同as a whole的来at work在工作as if(as though) 好似laugh at讽刺as follows以下throw at 向⋯⋯扔去as for 就⋯.而言come / run / jump at 扑向⋯as(so) long as 只要work hard at 努力工作〔学〕as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯By (prep.)as soon as possible 赶快by accident 有时地as usual像平常一by air(sea,bus⋯ )乘机〔坐船,乘⋯⋯〕as well 也,by chance = by accident 碰巧,有时地as well as同⋯⋯一by day(night)在白天〔夜晚〕might(may) as well 不如day by day一每天地so as to 以便by and by不久At (prep.)by far 得多,最最at a time一次,每次learn (know) ⋯ by heart 熟,背by mistake 地,由于粗心所致by all means=by any means 无如何,以任何手段by oneself 单独地one by one 一个一个地by the way 便〔〕by way of ⋯路子⋯by turns 流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在⋯⋯周边 Break (v.)break away from 〔逃〕脱,走开,破除 break down 〔机器、等〕坏了,〔身体〕了,中断,倒,分解break forth迸,突然break in行入,插嘴,打岔,使break into 破而入,打断,占用break into tears / laughter突然大哭/ 大笑break off 突然停止〔中断〕,打断,折断break out 爆,突然生break through 打破,打破break up 分解,散,停,腐,休会, break the ice = break silence 打破默然 / 僵局 break the law / rules 反法律 / break a promise 背言break a record 打破Bring (v.)bring about 引起 = cause,,使生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,落,推翻bring forth 引起,使生bring in 收〔庄稼〕,提出,〔使〕获取〔收入〕,引入,增加,bring on 使生,引起 bringout 明,明,初版 bring to anend 束bring up 养,培养,呕吐,提出Call (v.)call at (a place) 〔某地〕call back回call for 要求,需要 ; 邀〔同往〕接,取call in来,召来,召集,来,回收call on(upon) 拜 /看望 (某人 ) ,号召,要求call up ⋯打,征召〔从军〕,叫⋯.起床,使想起〔往事〕call off取消,把⋯叫开Come (v.)come about 生,造成come across /upon〔没心中〕碰到,找到,想到,越come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,展come down 下降,下落,下来 come intopower(office) 政,就 come out 出来,初版,行come into being 生,建立come to 到达〔某地〕,共,来参加〔活〕,到,恢复知 = come to oneselfcome to a conclusion 得出come to an end 束come to nothing(no good) 没有果〔没有好〕Do (v.)do a good deed 做好事,干得好,搞好工作do away with 消,去除,取消,破除 do good (to sb.) 有好,适用,做好事 do harm (to sb.)有害,不利do sb. a favour 帮个忙do sb. good/ harm 某人有好 /坏 do /try one ’s best 全力,全力do the deed 付行,见效 doone’s duty 履行do up 整理,整理,维修,打扮,包,捆 dowith 理,付,想,将就用do wonders 造奇景do experiment/ researchdo wrong (right)做〔〕have sth (nothing)to do with 和⋯有〔无〕关Down (adv. Prep.)bring down使倒下,落break down 分解burn down 把⋯⋯成平川,光get down to sth/ doing sth. 开始真〔做某事〕hand down 把⋯⋯下来put down 下,tear down 拆,撤掉turn down 关小,低 ,拒 downthe road /street 沿条街 For(prep.)for a while,一for ever永for free 免for the momentfor one thing, for another (thing) 第一,其次answer for ⋯have a gift for ⋯⋯有天 make aplan for ⋯⋯作划 pay for sth.付⋯的stand for 代表,象征as for / to ⋯至于,到care for 喜,想要change⋯ for 用⋯⋯fix a date for 定⋯⋯的日期 make / headfor ⋯朝⋯方向走去 leave / set out / startfor ⋯身前往⋯ send for 派人去叫、search forFrom (prep.)date from = date back to 始于,追想到come frombe made fromdie from / ofsuffer from 患⋯病,受⋯之苦prevent sb. from doingstop / keep sb. from doing tell ⋯from.. 把⋯与⋯区开 tell rightfrom wrong 辨是非 free ⋯from ... 使⋯免受 separate ⋯ from把⋯与⋯分开protect sth / sb. from 保⋯是不受⋯ from beginning to endfrom side to side from place to placefrom door to doorfrom west to eastfrom time to time =sometimes give (v.)give a talk 作告,作演 givebirth to 生,生give in 步,信服,妥,投诚,交上来 give off 〔散〕出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to 向⋯好give out 散,分give up sth/ doing sth. 放弃,交出,投诚Get (v.)get about 〔信息〕开,到走get along 行,活,相,走开get away逃掉,逃跑get away from 防范,脱,走开 getback 回来,回收get close to 凑近get down 下来,打下来,落下 get down on one ’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始真〔做某事〕get into the habit of染上。

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底,毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意祝酒或送行时用语all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立,单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as ifas though 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言asso long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样mightmay as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于,说起as …as one can 尽力,尽可能4.atat a time 依次,每次at one time 以前,曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at the most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end of 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作学习5.believebelieve in信任,确信,信仰,主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约借助外力吹灭东西blow out吹灭一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语blow up 爆炸,放大照片,发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆逃脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down 机器、车辆等坏了,身体垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止中断,打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through突破,克服,挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s pr omise 失言break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得收入bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产bring into full play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb. into touch with…接触,触摸bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出论点bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成,把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进,突然出现burst into突然爆发,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.byby accident偶然地by airsea,bus…乘飞机乘船,乘公共汽车……by chance 碰巧,偶然地by daynight 在白天夜晚day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多,最最learn knowby heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说问by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问某地,停泊在call away 叫走,把注意力转移开call for 需要,要求,接某人,迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访某人,号召call out 大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起call at sp. 访问某地call on sb. 拜访某人13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上,追及,追上14.checkcheck in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,云雾消散,雨停clear out 清除,扫出clear up天变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that…使人明白16ecome about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,问题被提出,风浪猛烈起来17parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指表祝福cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉19.cuta short cut 近路,捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carr y …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得奖品carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成21ecome about 发生,造成come across 无意中碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into poweroffice 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到某地,共计,来参加活动,谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothingno good 没有结果没有好处22. devotebe devoted to 贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭风,火;草木枯萎,凋谢die out 熄灭,变弱,消失;灭绝动物die off 一一死去;先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. harm 有害于do wrong to =do sb. wrong 做错do one’s best / utmost to do 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了;够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过街道等drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真做某事hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上某人fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,头发披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix 钟表不准,不健全30.forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in one’s search for 寻找求as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regardsgreetings to向……问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近,靠近get down to doing 认真对待,静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入,陷入,养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get possession of 占有,取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须33.givegive away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还,反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知34.gogo after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,继续go along 前进,进行下去go along with… 陪伴,和…一道走go around 走来走去,四处走动go away 离开,走掉go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏,腐败go beyond 超过,胜过go by 经过,过去go down 下降,沉没,垮台,风等平静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去取,拿go for a walk/ride/swim 去散步,骑马,游泳go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go off 走开,爆炸go on 继续,接下去go on to do 接着做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事go on with…继续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over 温习,检查,越过go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火go up 上升,上涨,攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意go wrong 出故障,走错路have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得leave/lose hold of松手,放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找;追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insist that…注意两种语气38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in actual fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防有某种情况in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据某人的看法in order tothat 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in one’s search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short=in a word 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle of 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in 干……成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持,不停地做keep away from 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒k eep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减,控制keep doing继续,不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近,远离keep on doing 继续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上 ,与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁,炸掉;撞倒;拆除;缩减开支knock at/on 敲门knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解,知道…..情况know of 听说过,知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all, 众所周知ylay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off 暂时解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任,任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave for 离开某地去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信on leave 休假,请假44.letlet alone 不要管;不碰;更不用说let down 放下窗帘;失望let goof 松开,放松let in 漏水、气;欺骗;让;;;进来let off 燃放鞭炮;放过某人;使爆炸let out 放掉气;发出响声;泄露,透露45.looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾,回头看look back on / upon …回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on /upon 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look in 看望,顺便进去望一下look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观;面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look out for 当心,寻找,搜寻look over 从上面看过去;检查,忽略look through透过~~看去;看穿;浏览,彻底调查look up 查阅,仰视,涨价look up to 仰望,尊敬46.makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made out of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别,有关系,很重要make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记下make a promise 许诺make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make up one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标47.meetmeet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵48.ofa bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a largenumber of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片张,块a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向往外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有49.openbe open to 对…开放,易于接受,经不起诱惑open to 朝…开,朝向,通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂,热诚欢迎50.Oweowe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb.欠某人51.onon average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air 用无线电,电视播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from thennow on 从那时现在起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down onupon 轻视,看不起keep on doing sth 继续做某事move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄某人52.outbreak out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向往外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着53.passpass away 去世,时间过去pass by 经过,时间过去pass on/upon 传递,通过pass over 忽视,置之不理pass through 经历,经过,贯穿pass to 传递,传达54.pickpick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick out 挑出,辨别出pick up 接某人,接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识55.pullpull about 把…拖来拖去,虐待pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评pull away 拖出,离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使价格下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in 车船抵达, 节省费用, 缩减开支pull off 脱衣,冒,完成,获得成功pull on 穿,戴,继续拉pull out 驶出,拔出,离开pull through 克服困难,脱离危险pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下pull up with/to 追上,赶上56.pushbring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推,推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前,继续进行push aside/away 推开,排除push back 退回,推回push down 向下推push in 推进,向岸靠拢push off 起程,离开push on 奋力向前,推进push one’s way挤过去,奋力向前push out 推出,长出push over 推倒push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过push up 向上推57.putput aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;put back 把~~放回原处;拨回put down 放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落put an end to 结束,终止,废除put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡, put in 驶入,进入put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into effect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动put…into production将…投产,开始生产put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快钟表,推荐put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,电话用语拨通,使穿过put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍58.referrefer to 指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖,求助于refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…59.relyrely on/upon 依靠,信赖,60. remindremind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. o f…使某人想起/回忆起remind sb. that…提醒某人……61.Ringring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃ring up 打电话给…ring back回电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话62.runrun across sb.sth 偶遇run after sb.sth. 1跟踪;追捕2追逐;追求run against sb. 偶遇;与…赛跑;与…竞选;对…不利run away 逃走;离家run into 偶遇run out of 1 用尽 2迫使离开in the long run 归根到底;终究;从长远看in the short run 目前,暂时run short of 缺乏run a risk of 冒...险63.seesee off 送行see through 看透,识破,支持某人到底see to 照顾,处理,注意see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然as far as I see 据我所了解/看到的64.sellsell off 廉价出清存货sell out 卖完,背叛sell well 畅销,好卖65.sendsend away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低价格,温度send for 派人去叫/请/拿send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out 发出,散发,长出树叶等send up 发射,使上升,向上传递66.seta set of 一套,一副,一部be set in 以…为背景set aboutdoing着手,开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside 取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back 把钟表往回拨set down 放下,卸下,登记,记载set fire to = set…on fire 放火烧毁set free 释放某人set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸,拨出钱等set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望set out vi.出发 vt.开始,着手to do,布置,发表set up 建立,设立,开办,引起疾病等67.shut shut down =close down关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shut off 关掉,切断shut one’s heart to… 对…不动心shut out 关在外面,排除可能性shut up 关闭,密封68.stickstick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规stick out 突出,伸出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到…上69.suita suit of 一套,一副be suited for doing=be suited to do 配做,适于be suited to / for…适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit …to…使适合于,使适应suit with…与…相称70. taketake a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take advantage of 利用,乘…之便take after 仿效,与…相似take away 拿走,减去;夺去take back 收回,取消take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理take …for/as…把~~当作take charge of 负责,主管take down 取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒take … for example 以…为例take … for granted 认为…理所当然不成问题take in 吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take…into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it / things easy 别紧张,从容take measures / steps to do采取措施take notes 记笔记take notice of 注意,留心take off vt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替take one’s timeto do 慢慢做take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得专利权take over 接管,接任,接收take part in参与,参加take place发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take turnsto do 轮流做take up for 袒护71.teartear at撕,强拉tear away 撕掉,扯开,磨损tear down 拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏名誉tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎tear off 扯去,扯开tear out 撕下,拉下tear up撕掉,撕毁72.telltell/know…apart 区别,识别tell A from B 区别A和Btell the truth 说实话tell a lie 撒谎tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事73. thinkthink about 考虑think aloud 自言自语think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of 轻视,看不起think of 想,想着,想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑,想通think over仔细考虑74.throwthrow at 把…投向throw away 抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失机会throw back 扔回,拒绝,反驳,光线反射throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水,使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑throw down 推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throw in 插话throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throw oneself into 投身于,积极从事throw out 扔出,干扰,否决throw up呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造75.trytry doing/to do 试着做/尽力做try every means 用各种办法try for 企图获得,争取,谋求try on 试穿try one’s best尽力try out 试验,提炼,参加选拔赛76. trustenjoy the trust of 得到…的信任take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真trust on 信赖77.turnturn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇,避开问题turn on 打开;反对;依靠,依赖,取决于t urn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来78.upbreak up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴开朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接联合起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举架起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来79.wayall the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说问by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in aone way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何哪方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the a family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way to 在去……路上80.withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系81. watchbe on watch值班,值勤keep a watch 守望,值班,留心on the watch for 密切注意,看守着,警惕着watch out for 当心,监视,注意,提防watch over 查看,监视,看守82.warnwarn sb. of sth.警告,提醒尤其指有危险的或有不良后果的事warn sb. off 通知,某人离开或不要接触83.workin work 有工作out of work 失业work out 计算出;设计出;锻炼84.wordbreak one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a worda few wordswith 和……说句几句话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息。

高考英语词汇3500词与常用词组

高考英语词汇3500词与常用词组

Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd]prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt]ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad.在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt]n.成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]n. 熟人,(与某人)认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n.获得,得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act [ækt] n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n.适应,改编本add [æd] vt.添加,增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.增加;(算数用语)加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate[ˈædɪkwət] a.合适的,合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n]n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的, 可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt]vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)]v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)]n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən]a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人afte [ˈɑːftə(r)]ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n.(会议)议程表,议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a./n.含酒精的,酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all [ɔːl]ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate[ˈæləkeɪt]v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ]ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd]ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n.海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am [æm] v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)]n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n]n.目标,野心,雄心, 抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲American [əˈmerɪkən]a.美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount [əˈmaʊnt]n./v. 金额,数量,总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先acchor v. / n. 锚,抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事,趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl]a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a.再一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywa [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət]a.合适的,恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似apron [ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ]a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə]n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v.以…装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd]ad. 在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.协会,社团,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk]a. 真正的,真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk]a. 自动的,机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs]a.自治的,自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月Aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən]a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的 n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a.后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm](复bacteria) n.细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd]a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球 n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint =ballpoint pen【`bɔl,pɔɪnt】圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː]v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)]v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm]v.变得;成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz]n. 铺盖(被褥等)beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before[bɪˈfɔː(r)]prep.在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep.(表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. (皮)带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt]n./v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well 的最高级)[best]a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best--seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)]a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者v. 改善;胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn]prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置)在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿,百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地;故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬;叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)]a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血,流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk]n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs]n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd]n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮…… bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固bone [bəʊn]n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利book [bʊk] n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴;靴booth [buːð]n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored [bɔrd]a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring [`bɔrɪŋ] a. 乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借boss [bɔs] n. 领班;老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物;植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界,界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)brake [breɪk] n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ]n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː]n. 重大进展,突破breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂(公司)brick [brɪk] n. 砖;砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国;不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n.英国国民;大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd]n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物;房屋;大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头;小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n]n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik]a.官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或 burnt, burnt) [bɜːn]v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。

高考英语常用词组大汇总(珍藏版)

高考英语常用词组大汇总(珍藏版)

高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron. )as…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一,一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆,提高记忆效率。

同时,要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法,以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。

二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标,瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中,通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。

平时多阅读英文文章,积累词汇在实际语境中的运用,有助于提高英语水平。

三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中,考生要注重高级词汇的积累,同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。

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高三常见词组汇总一1. abandon the ship/sb 弃船/抛弃某人2. have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事3. cultivate/develop/foster one’s ability 培养能力4. an able man 能干的人5. be able to do 有能力做某事6. return to normal 恢复正常7. aboard the ship 在船上8. above all 首先9. go abroad/study abroad 出国/留学10. people at home and abroad 海内外人事11. in the absence of 在缺乏…..的条件下12. be absent from 缺席13. be absorbed in= be lost in 全神贯注于14. academic performance 学习成绩15. be accepted by/be admitted to/into 被录取16. have/ gain/ obtain access to 获得机会进入17. accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成18. account for 说明,解释;占比19. take sth into account 考虑20. on account of 由于21. on no account/ in no case 绝不22. accuse sb of 指控23. be accustomed to 习惯于24. achieve/ fulfill one’s ambition 实现志愿25. achieve success/ one’s goal 获得成功/达到目的26. acquire knowledge 获得知识27. make achievement in 取得成就28. run across/ come across 偶遇29. across the street 街对面30. act as 充当31. take action 采取行动32. Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩33. Adapt (oneself) to= be adapted to 适应34. adapt….for…改编…..为35. add up to 合计达到36. add to one’s worry 增添某人的担忧37. add A to B 把A加到B上38. be addicted to=be obsessed with 上瘾39. adjust oneself to=be adjusted to 适应40. in addition to 除….之外41. in addition …..此外42. address sb at sp 在某地对某人发言43. address sth 处理某事44. address the envelop在信封上写地址45. be adequate to the task of 胜任这个任务46.admire sb for sth 因为....欣赏某人47.admire sth 欣赏48.be admited to Fudan 被复旦录取49.admit sth/doing sth 承认(做过)某事50.admission fee 门票51.in advance 预先,事先52.take advantage of 利用53.have an advantage/edge over...in.. 在...优先54.advertise for a new product 为新产品做广告55.advertise for a new secretary登广告招秘书56.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事57.advise doing 建议做某事58.advise that...(should)...建议某人做某事59.afford sth/afford to do 负担得起某物60.afford sb sth 提供某人某物61.can't afford to do sth ...付不起62.can't afford not to do 一定要做63.against the sky 在天空的映衬下64.against the wall 斜靠着墙65.against the average 相对于平均水平66.a middle-aged man 一个中年人67.agree with sb 同意某人68.agree to sth 同意某事69.agree on sth 对某事达成一致70.his deeds agree with his words 他言行一致我不能吃海鲜71.sea food doesn’t agree with me72.reach an agree agreement 达成协议73.ahead of time/schedule 提前74.be ahead of sb in English 英语比...好来、去救助某人e/go to one’s aid76.aid sb in sth 在...帮助某人77.aim to do/aim at doing sth 目标在于做某事78.by airmail 用航空邮寄79.give a false alarm 给虚假警报80.on the alert 警觉,警惕81.be alert to sth 对...警惕82.alert sb to sth 使某人警惕83.treat sb alike 一视同仁84.look very much alike 长得像85.great minds think alike 英雄所见略同86.allow doing 允许做某事87.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事88.allow for 考虑到,顾及89.have no alternative/choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事90.an alternative plan 一个可替代的方案91.an alternative to sth 可替代某事的选择92. be amazed at 惊讶于令某人惊讶的是93. to one’s amazement...94. answer for 为...负责95. be anxious about 担忧96. anything but 绝不是97. nothing but 就是98. apart from(放首句)除了99. tell...apart 区分100. apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉101. appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth.=make an appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁某事/呼吁某人做某事102. appeal to sb.... 吸引某人103. stimulate/spoil one’s appetite for 激发/倒胃口104. apply A to B 把A运用到B中去105. a apply to B A也适用于 B 如it also applies to our life106. apply to the university for a scholarship 向学校申请奖学金107. appoint sb.(to be/as) chairman任命某人为主席108. appoint sb. to the post任命某人担任此职务109. make an appointment with sb.与某人约会110. appreciate (doing) sth. 欣赏(做)某事感谢某人做某事111.appreciate one’s doing112.I would appreciate it if you could ... 如果你能。

我将不胜感激113.the approach to the cave 通往山洞的人口114.the approach to the problem 解决问题的方法115.with the approach of the exam 随着考试的临近赞同116.approve (of) sth./ one’s doing sth117.argue about/on/over 就。

争论118.argue for/against sth. 提倡| 反对119.argue sb. Into / out of doing sth. 说服某人(不)做120.have an argument with sb. About sth. 与某人就某事辩论121.there are many arguments about whether the new approach is effective. 122.a arise from /out of B A产生自 B123.rise from the chair 从椅子里起身124.raise the flag 升旗125.arm in arm 手臂挽手臂地袖手旁观126.with one’s arm folded127.welcome sb. With open arms 伸开双手|热情欢迎某人引起某人兴趣|意识|好奇|同情128.arouse one’s interest/ awareness/ curiosity/sympathy129.arrange for sb. To do sth. 安排某人做某事130.arrange the whole thing 安排所有的事情131.make arrangements to do sth./ for sth. 安排做某事|某事132.arrest sb. For 因。

拘捕某人当(某人)到达时133.on (one’s) arrival134.as follows 如下135.as scheduled/imagined/ expected/ supposed 如期|正像所想象的那样|正如期望的那样|正如假设的那样136.be ashamed of 惭愧;难为情137.put/set aside some time to do sth. 留出时间做某事138.ask for trouble 自找麻烦139.ask after sth. 问候某人140.ask about sth.=inquire about sth. 询问某事141.assign sb. sth.=assign sth. to sb. 给某人分配任务142.assign sb. to sp. 派某人去某地143.assign sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事144.assist sb. in sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事145.associate A with B 联想;想到A就想到 B146.assume sth./that... 假设...147.assume office/one’s post 就职148.assume/take/shoulder one’s responsibility 承担责任149.assure sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事150.assure sb.(that)...151.ensure sth./(that)担保;保证152.be astonished to do.../at sth./that... 对...感到惊讶153.attach A to B 使A依附于 B154.attach importance to sth. 重视某事unch an attack on sth. 对...发起进攻156.be attacked with a disease. 受到疾病的折磨157.attempt sth./to do sth. 试图158.attend on sb. 看护,照顾某人159.attend to sth./ab. 专心/注意160.catch/attract/draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力161.pay attention to... 注意...162.tourist attraction 旅游胜地163.Adopt/take an attitude to /toward sth. 对...采取态度164.an authority on English 英语权威165.have an authority to do sth./for sth. 有权做...166.local authorities 地方当局167.authorities concerned 相关当局168.sth. is available to sb. 某人可以获得/购得/找到某物169.sb. be available 某人有空的170.on average 平均171.above/below (the) average 在平均水准之上/下172.avoid doing sth. 避免做...173.Time and tide await no man. 岁月不等人(注:await=wait for)174.be wide awake 完全清醒的175.awaken sb. to sth. 使某人警觉某事176.awaken sb.=wake up sb. 唤醒某人177.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb. 授予某人奖励178.reward sb. with sth. 用某物犒劳某人179.be fully/well awake of sth./that... 十分清楚某事180.raise one’s awareness of sth. 提高某人对某物的意识181.be awkward with chopsticks 笨拙的使用筷子二1.call at a place / call on somebody 拜访2.call on somebody to do 请求、号召3.call for 需要unch a campaign against/for something 发起一场支持.../抵制...运动5.campaign for /against something 发起一场运动6.on campus 在校园不得不7.can’t (help) but do/can’t choose but do8.can’t kelp to do 不能帮助做某事9.can’t help /resist doing 情不自禁做某事10.snow capped the hills 雪覆盖了山脉be capped with mist 被大雾笼罩11.be capable of doing something/somebody be able to do =have the ability to do 有能力做某事12.care about something 在乎13.care for sb./sth. 喜欢:照顾14.carry out a plan 实施计划15.be carried away by something 被...所吸引、陶醉于16.carry something.with sb. 随身携带17.as is often the case(with sb.) 情况常如此18.in all cases 在任何情况下19.in no case 绝不20.in case of fire/emergency 万一发生火灾、有紧急情况21.pay in cash/pay by check 以现金支付、以支票支付22.cast a net 撒网23.cast a shadow over 给...投下阴影24.cast light on the origin of space 使对宇宙起源有新的认识25.cast doubt on 使怀疑26.cast a vote 投票27.cast actors for the film 为电影挑演员28.(somebody) be caught in the rain29.catch up with somebody 赶上某人30.catch sb. Cheating in the exam 抓住某人作弊31.catch somebody by the arm/collar 抓住某人手臂、衣领32.(sth) catch fire 着火33.catch on 逐渐流行34.the cause of the accident 事故的原因35.strive for the cause of education 为教育事业而奋斗36.cause somebody much inconvenience 给某人带来不便37.cause sb.to do 致使某人做某事38.in the cause of 在...的进程中39.the main course 主菜40.English courses 英语课程41.off course 偏离航道42.at the opening/closing ceremony 在开幕式、闭幕式43.chair the meeting 主持会议质疑某人的权威44.challenge one’s authority45.win a championship 赢得冠军46.have a chance/opportunity to do sth/of doing sth 有机会做某事chances are that... 很有可能47.change for the better 情况好转do sth for a change 换换花样48.channel all her energies into her job49.charge sb with theft 指控某人盗窃培养性格50.develop one’s characterbe characteristic of 有...的特色51.cheat sb out of his money 骗光钱52.check in/out 登记(入住)/ 结账退房check an impulse 克制冲动53.have no choice but to do 不得不choose to do 选择做某事54.at Chrismas 在圣诞节on the eve of Chrismas 在平安夜55.go to the cinema 去看电影56.in/under no circumstance 任何情况下都不57.a civil war/civil rights 内战/民权58.claim to do sth/that ...声称做某事claim the island 声称对此岛引用由主权claim the payment for the damage 要求对损失进行赔偿claim the responsibility for 声称对...负责claim the luggage 认领行李59.a literary classic 文学著作60.classical music 古典音乐61.make sth clear 把...说清楚make it clear that 以声明clear up 清理;澄清,解决;清朗起来,开朗起来62.pay close attention to 对..密切关注be closely related to sth 与...密切相关63.coach sb for sth/to do sth 指导某人做某事64.off the coast 海岸线以外;在海上65.a coat of paint 一层油漆coating n. 涂层66.coin a word 造新词集中精力67.collect one’s thoughtscollect money/funds 募钱collective wisdom 集中智慧bine A with B/ A combine with B A与B结合b one’s hair 梳头发e about 发生come across 邂逅come to oneself 苏醒come into being 形成come into effect 生效come up with a new idea 想起个新主意come out first in the exam 考试第一mand sb to do 命令...做have a good command of English 精通英语ment on sth/make comments on sth 评头论足mit a crime/commit suicide 犯罪、自杀commit more money to poor nations向贫困国家投更多的钱commit the poem to your memony 记住这首诗commit oneself to sth/doing sth 承诺;致力于be committed to teaching 致力于教学74.have a lot in common 有很多共同点common interest 共同的利益municate with sb 和某人交流communicate the ideas/sth to sb 把...传递、传达76.keep sb company 陪伴某人pare A with B 比较A与Bcompare A to B 把A比作Ba can compare with B A比得上 Bbeyond comparison 无与伦比pete with sb for sth 与某人为...竞争79.take up a competitive sport 从事有竞争性的运动competitive prices 有竞争力的价格lose its competitive edge 失去竞争优势an aggressive and competitive young man 一位有进取精神、有竞争力的年轻人plain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨、投诉make a complain/complains to sb about sthpliments sb on sth 夸奖、称赞某人pay a compliment to sb on sthpay sb a complimentpose music 作曲be composed of 由...组成83.conceal sth from sb 隐藏某物集中精力、注意力在某事上84.concentrate one’s mind/efforts/attention on sth85.as far as I am concerned 就我而言be concerned about 担心、担忧be concerned with sth 与...有关、参与某事people concerned 相关人员concerning about 关于a matter of public concern 公众关心的事86.jump to a conclusion 妄下结论、匆忙下结论draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出结论87.be in good condition 状况良好on condition that 在...的条件下;假如88.conduct oneself (well/badly/honorably)行为表现(良好、糟糕、光明磊落)89.have confidence in sth 对某事有信心be/feel confident of /about sth 对...有信心88. conduct oneself (well/badly/honorably) (行为)表现(良好/糟糕/光明磊落)89. have confidence in sth 对某事有信心be/feel confident of/ about sth 对…有信心90. be in conflict with sb 与某人发生冲突91. be confused about sth 搞不清楚confuse A with B92. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事93. be connected to 与…相连94. have a clear conscience 问心无愧have a guilty conscience 有愧于心95. (sb) be conscious of sth 意识到96. (sb) answer for the consequence 对后果负责as a consequence of sth= as a result ofbe of little consequence=be of little importance97. consider sb to be 认为某人是consider doing sth 考虑做某事98. it is of considerate of sb to do sth 某人考虑周到99. consist of =be made up of=be composed of 由…..组成consist in 在于100. under construction 在建设中101. consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事consult a dictionary 查字典= look up a new word in a dictionary= refer to a dictionary102. contact sb 与某人联系make/get in contact with sb 与某人取得/建立联系keep in contact with sb 与某人保持联系103. an English speech contest 英语竞赛104. sign a contract 签署合同与愿望相反105. contrary to one’s expectation/wisheson the contrary 正相反106. by contrast 对照之下in contrast to sth 与…相比107. contribute sth to sb 把某物贡献给某人a contribute to B A导致 B108. beyond control/ out of control 无法控制/失控under control 得到控制在某人方便时109. (do sth) at one’s convenience为了方便某人for one’s convenienceit’s convenient for sb to do sth 某人做某事很方便110. convey sth to sb 把…传递给某人111. convince sb of sth 使某人确信/相信某事112. cooperate with sb in(doing)sth 在….方面与某人合作113. at all costs=at any cost 不惜任何代价以生命为代价at the cost of one’s life114. count on sb to do sth 指望某人做(Sth)really counts…. 是真正重要的115. have the courage to do sth 有勇气做某事保持勇气keep one’s courage116. in/during the course of sth 在…过程中required courses/ optional courses 必修课/选修课117. cover the family expense 足以支付家庭开支cover 400 miles 走完四百英里的路118. be crazy about 对….痴狂119. create job opportunities 创造就业机会create a miracle= create (do/work)wonders 创造奇迹creative thinking 创造性思维120. credit cardacquire credit 获得信誉on credit 赊欠give sb credit for sth 为某事赞扬某人121. financial crisis 金融危机122. (sb)be critical of sth 批评的at the critical moment 在这个关键时刻123. at a crossroads 在十字路口124. a(large)crowd of 一(大)群be crowded with 挤满了Stand out in a crowd 卓尔不群;脱颖而出125. i t’s cruel of sb to do sth 某人做某事很残忍126. cultivate one’s mind陶冶性情培养某人的兴趣cultivate one’s interest in127. cultural shock 文化冲击cultural differences 文化差异128. cure sb of the disease 治好某人的病cure a disease 治好疾病129. be curious about sth 对某事好奇引起好奇心sth arouse one’s curiosity about sthdo sth out of curiosity 出于好奇做某事130. the current (=present)situation 现状/目前的形势131. draw the curtain 拉上窗帘132. cut down (on)sth 减少;削减;砍伐cut off electricity/water 断水/断电。

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