人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷
人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Do you mind if I use your English dictionary— ______.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD. No, you may not2. It was thought to be ______ adventure for him to walk across ______ Sahara Desert alone.A. an; theB. the, /C. /; theD. an; a3. You need to have ______ if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.A. energyB. patienceC. strengthD. belief4. When Tom realized that he was ______ by the teacher, he stopped cheating in the exam.A. praisedB. recognizedC. spottedD. glared5. I enjoy going to the movies. But ______ the theatre, I prefer staying at home.A. as far asB. as forC. as long asD. as well6. Maria is absent. That’s ______ she was hurt while dancing last night.A. becauseB. whetherC. whyD. when7. I’d like to eat out, but ______ I should be trying to save money.A. now and thenB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. on theother hand8. One of the teachers ______, sat down and started talking to me.A. came upB. rang upC. brought upD. held up9. Wang Fei is a famous singer and actress, but she is ______ as a singer.A. more-knownB. better-knownC. well-knownD. most-known10. I don’t want to be Black’s partner any longer. He’s always ______ fault with me.A. finding outB. searchingC. staring atD. finding11. Seeing the happy ______ of the mother and her baby playing on the grassland,I immediately took a picture of them.A. viewB. sceneC. lookD. sight12. I didn’t do it ______ — it was an accident.A. on purposeB. in a hurryC. as usualD. by accident13. I don’t doubt ______ for the journey by doing jobs on the ship.A. that he can payB. whether he can payC. that can he payD. whether can he pay14. You always ______ us to do this or that, but you never do what you say you will.A. hopeB. permitC. letD. promise15. The teacher was worried about the boys in her class, for they spent ______ time playing computer games.A. large amount ofB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. large numbers of二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）At the age of 12, Jeremy was only in Grade Two. He was born with a slow 16 , seemingly unable to learn. His teacher, Doris Miller, became 17 with him. 18 , she decided to try some more.When spring came, Doris told the children the story of Jesus. Then she gave 19 of them a box, and asked them to put something inside that 20 new life.The next morning, it was time to 21 the boxes. In the first box, Doris found a flower. “Oh yes, a(an) 22 is certainly a sign of new life,” she said. “When it grows through the 23 , we know that spring is coming.”The next box contained a plastic butterfly, which 24 very real. “We all know that a caterpillar(毛虫) 25 into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, that is new life, too.”Then Doris opened the third box, and was 26 to find nothing! 27 it must be Jeremy’s, she thought. And obviously Jeremy had not 28 her instructions. She felt very 29 for not having 30 the “task” to him. She did not want to make Jeremy feel ashamed, 31 she quietly set the box aside and 32 for another.Suddenly Jeremy said, “Miss Miller, aren’t you going to talk about my box” Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your box is 33 !”He looked into her eyes and said so ftly, “Yes, but so was Jesus’ tomb! You told us that he brought new life.” Doris was so 34 that she couldn’t speak. Jeremy remembered 35 she had told them.16. A. mood B. mind C. progress D. growth17. A. satisfied B. friendly C. strict D. impatient18. A. However B. Besides C. Thus D. But19. A. all B. both C. none D. each20. A. enjoyed B. knew C. showed D. hated21. A. open B. move C. repair D. use22. A. plant B. tree C. animal D. baby23. A. sky B. ground C. water D. stone24. A. looked B. smelt C. sounded D. felt25. A. walks B. breaks C. changes D. falls26. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. nervous27. A. Likely B. Surely C. Nearly D. Impossibly28. A. heard B. liked C. forgotten D. understood29. A. regretful B. angry C. puzzled D. comfortable30. A. told B. given C. explained D. related31. A. but B. so C. because D. though32. A. reached B. care C. search D. prepare33. A. clear B. empty C. small D. dirty34. A. pleased B. worried C. shocked D. delighted35. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AIt was dark. As John was walking on his way home, he suddenly found an ugly old man staring at him.The old man said, “Son, why don’t you get a book It will keep you company.”John noticed all the books the old man had were related to the super nature (超自然界). Trying to act bravely, he found one and the old man said, “T hat’s an interesting book. I t’s $25.”The old man kept staring at John, which almost frightened him. He quickly searched his pockets and found $25.John quickly paid for it. Then the old man called out, “Whatever happens, don’t turn to the last page. Do remember, or you will regret it!”Reaching home, John heard his parents talking about a strange old book seller that appeared only at night during a full moon and then disappeared. Nervously, he ran straight to his room.At midnight, as he was sound asleep in bed, a blast (股) of cold wind blew in through the window and woke him up. He looked at his table and saw the book. For a while, he was frozen in fear, but he was so curious. Slowly he got out of bed and carefully picked up the book.As he took a look at the last page, he cried out and fainted (晕倒).This is what he read on the last page!Retail (零售) Price: $Promotional (促销) Price: $36. How did John feel when he saw the old manA. Frightened.B. Regretful.C. Delighted.D. Comfortable.37. Why did John buy the bookA. He was interested in the super nature.B. He wanted to have a company.C. He wanted to help the old man.D. He tried to act to be brave.38. When did John turn to the last page of the bookA. Immediately after he bought it.B. When he was talking with his parents.C. When he read to the last page of the book.D. After he was woken up at midnight.39. What can we learn from the passageA. The old man had magic power.B. John was overcharged for the book.C. John was a really brave person.D. The book was very interesting.BMy name is Laura. At the age of 35, I decided to work on the plane against the will (意愿) of my children. After my first plane ride at the age of five, I felt so excited that I had a dream of earning my wings on the plane. I didn’t earn much,but I loved my job.We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, , when I answered a call. Then I went to the cabin (客舱), I found a young mother struggling with her baby son.She told me that she had no more diapers (尿布). With the saddest eyes I have ever seen, she continued. She said she had two babies, but she could no longer support two of them. She was taking her son to a family in New Hampshire.As she stood in front of me, crying, I could see the hopelessness on her face.I went away and got some diapers from the other mothers, and gave her a sweater of mine. After the woman and her son had changed their clothes, I sat with her, holding her hand, trying to provide some support and comfort. I could feel her pain and her love for her baby son. During that time, I kept thinking of my children who were waiting for me in New York.Once we landed, I walked with them to their next flight, which would take them to their final destination (目的地). The woman thanked me a lot, and I replied, “Thank you, too.”40. What can we learn about Laura from the first paragraphA. She wanted to live an exciting life.B. It was her dream to fly in the sky.C. Her children agreed with her decision.D. She liked her new job because of its high pay.41. Laura’s job on the plane was to ____.A. help the pilot manage the airplaneB. help the passengers when they were in troubleC. help the passengers adventure by planeD. ensure the safety of the airplane42. Which was the mother and son’s final destinationA. New York.B. Los Angeles.C. Washington, .D. New Hampshire.43. Why did the author thank the young womanA. She had helped a lot when the author was in trouble.B. She provided support and comfort for the author.C. She made the author realize a mother’s love for the children.D. She made the author see the importance of her work.CFor 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new placesand pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place.Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane (甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done much more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.44. People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.A. their appearanceB. their singingC. their behaviorD. their living environment45. How do the parakeets affect the local birdsA. They sometimes kill the local birds.B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.C. They take the local birds’ nests and food.D. They have attracted much of people’s attention.46. What is the third paragraph mainly talking aboutA. How animals and plants come to new lands.B. How a new animal affects the local animals.C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.47. What can we learn about the toadsA. They didn’t kill the beetles at all.B. They were brought to Australia by accident.C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.DImagine when you are sailing an ocean for the first time, you see a big fish swimming near your ship. You might be scared, and worried about whether it will turn over your ship for a meal. In fact, it is not a fish at all, but a gentle giant whale.Whales are not fishes but mammals (哺乳动物). Their body temperature stays the same, and does not change with the temperature of their environment. They breathe air, so they have to come out of the water to get oxygen. Thus, they cannot afford to fall into a sleeping state for too long, since they need to be awake in order to breathe. It is thought that only half of their brains sleep at a time, so that whales are never completely asleep. Females give birth to the young. They have hair. Although they are not covered in hair or fur like many mammals, whales have some bristles (胡子), usually on their heads.Whales are highly social animals with complex languages and intelligence. They communicate with each other using romantic sounds, called “whale songs”. Being so large and powerful, these sounds are also loud.Whales are endangered as a result of whaling (捕鲸) from the eleventh century to the twentieth. It has attracted the attention of environmentalists and somemeasures (措施) have been taken to protect whales.48. How many aspects show that whales are mammalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.49. We can infer from the second paragraph that ____.A. whales can breathe in the waterB. if a whale sleeps too long, it will get drownedC. in order to breathe, whales never sleepD. whales give birth to the young on the land50. How do whales communicate with each otherA. By body language.B. By speaking languages.C. By making song-like sounds.D. By giving off a smell.51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Whales are cold-blooded mammals like fishes.B. Whales are hunted for food by people.C. Whales are very harmful to human beings.D. Whales are in danger because of being killed by people.EHugging (拥抱) is very common in western countries. It makes people feel warm and sweet. However, a school in New Hampshire has recently banned (禁止) its pupils from giving each other hugs in the classroom or on the playground. The headmaster,Mrs. Lawlor, says that the friendly greeting may be used to bully (欺负) pupils at school.When questioned on the matter, Mrs. Lawlor replied, “This is something that has swept the entire school in the last month or two. As you know, most of our pupils are girls. It could not only be frightening but also intrusive (冒昧的).”The school girls were asked not to say anything on this matter. We spoke to the former caretaker(临时看管人), Mr. Peter File, who said, “I was fired by the school recently, so I have no problem giving an interview on the matter. The young girls are a lovely bunch of people and I found it no problem at all seeing them hugging closely with each other. In fact it brought a lump to my throat and a tear to my eye whenever I saw it happening on the playground. I was hugged by the girls a couple of times which made me feel warm inside.”We have been unable to confirm why Mr. File has been removed from the post of caretaker. The school has refused to make any further statement on this matter.52. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in the second paragraphA. Hugging made people feel warm and sweet.B. Pupils were banned to give each other hugs.C. Hugging was used to bully others.D. Girls hugged each other in classroom.53. What’s t he author’s attitude towards the rule of the school？A. Oppositive.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Satisfied.54. What did the underlined sentence in the third paragraph meanA. He was moved by the girls’ action.B. He felt ashamed for himself.C. He was sad to be unfairly treated.D. He was happy to be hugged.55. We can infer from the passage that the author is most probably ____.A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a studentD. a parent四、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷
人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Do you mind if I use your English dictionary?— ______.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD. No, you may not2. It was thought to be ______ adventure for him to walk across ______ Sahara Desert alone.A. an; theB. the, /C. /; theD. an; a3. You need to have ______ if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.A. energyB. patienceC. strengthD. belief4. When Tom realized that he was ______ by the teacher, he stopped cheating in the exam.A. praisedB. recognizedC. spottedD. glared5. I enjoy going to the movies. But ______ the theatre, I prefer staying at home.A. as far asB. as forC. as long asD. as well6. Maria is absent. That’s ______ she was hurt while dancing last night.A. becauseB. whetherC. whyD. when7. I’d like to eat out, but ______ I should be trying to save money.A. now and thenB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. on the other hand8. One of the teachers ______, sat down and started talking to me.A. came upB. rang upC. brought upD. held up9. Wang Fei is a famous singer and actress, but she is ______ as a singer.A. more-knownB. better-knownC. well-knownD. most-known10. I don’t want to be Black’s partner any longer. He’s always ______ fault with me.A. finding outB. searchingC. staring atD. finding11. Seeing the happy ______ of the mother and her baby playing on the grassland, I immediately took a picture of them.A. viewB. sceneC. lookD. sight12. I didn’t do it ______ — it was an accident.A. on purposeB. in a hurryC. as usualD. by accident13. I don’t doubt ______ for the journey by doing jobs on the ship.A. that he can payB. whether he can payC. that can he payD. whether can he pay14. You always ______ us to do this or that, but you never do what you say you will.A. hopeB. permitC. letD. promise15. The teacher was worried about the boys in her class, for they spent ______ time playing computer games.A. large amount ofB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. large numbers of二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）At the age of 12, Jeremy was only in Grade Two. He was born with a slow 16 , seemingly unable to learn. His teacher, Doris Miller, became 17 with him. 18 , she decided to try some more.When spring came, Doris told the children the story of Jesus. Then she gave 19 of them a box, and asked them to put something inside that 20 new life.The next morning, it was time to 21 the boxes. In the first box, Doris found a flower. “Oh yes, a (an) 22 is certainly a sign of new life,” she said. “When it grows through the23 , we know that spring is coming.”The next box contained a plastic butterfly, which 24 very real. “We all know that a caterpillar (毛虫) 25 into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, that is new life, too.”Then Doris opened the third box, and was 26 to find nothing! 27 it must be Jeremy’s, she thought. And obviously Jeremy had not 28 her instructions. She felt very 29 for not having 30 the “task” to him. She did not want to make Jeremy feel ashamed, 31 she quietly set the box aside and 32 for another.Suddenly Jeremy said, “Miss Miller, aren’t you going to talk about my box?” Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your box is 33 !” He looked into her eyes and said softly, “Yes, but so was Jesus’tomb! You told us that he brought new life.” Doris was so 34 that she couldn’t speak. Jeremy remembered 35 she had told them.16. A. mood B. mind C. progress D. growth17. A. satisfied B. friendly C. strict D. impatient18. A. However B. Besides C. Thus D. But19. A. all B. both C. none D. each20. A. enjoyed B. knew C. showed D. hated21. A. open B. move C. repair D. use22. A. plant B. tree C. animal D. baby23. A. sky B. ground C. water D. stone24. A. looked B. smelt C. sounded D. felt25. A. walks B. breaks C. changes D. falls26. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. nervous27. A. Likely B. Surely C. Nearly D. Impossibly28. A. heard B. liked C. forgotten D. understood29. A. regretful B. angry C. puzzled D. comfortable30. A. told B. given C. explained D. related31. A. but B. so C. because D. though32. A. reached B. care C. search D. prepare33. A. clear B. empty C. small D. dirty34. A. pleased B. worried C. shocked D. delighted35. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AIt was dark. As John was walking on his way home, he suddenly found an ugly old man staring at him.The old man said, “Son, why don’t you get a book? It will keep you company.”John noticed all the books the old man had were related to the super nature (超自然界). Trying to act bravely, he found one and the old man said, “T hat’s an interesting book. I t’s $25.”The old man kept staring at John, which almost frightened him. He quickly searched his pockets and found $25.John quickly paid for it. Then the old man called out, “W hatever happens, don’t turn to the last page. Do remember, or you will regret it!”Reaching home, John heard his parents talking about a strange old book seller that appeared only at night during a full moon and then disappeared. Nervously, he ran straight to hisroom.At midnight, as he was sound asleep in bed, a blast (股) of cold wind blew in through the window and woke him up. He looked at his table and saw the book. For a while, he was frozen in fear, but he was so curious. Slowly he got out of bed and carefully picked up the book.As he took a look at the last page, he cried out and fainted (晕倒).This is what he read on the last page!Retail (零售) Price: $10.99Promotional (促销) Price: $2.9936. How did John feel when he saw the old man?A. Frightened.B. Regretful.C. Delighted.D. Comfortable.37. Why did John buy the book?A. He was interested in the super nature.B. He wanted to have a company.C. He wanted to help the old man.D. He tried to act to be brave.38. When did John turn to the last page of the book?A. Immediately after he bought it.B. When he was talking with his parents.C. When he read to the last page of the book.D. After he was woken up at midnight.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The old man had magic power.B. John was overcharged for the book.C. John was a really brave person.D. The book was very interesting.BMy name is Laura. At the age of 35, I decided to work on the plane against the will (意愿) of my children. After my first plane ride at the age of five, I felt so excited that I had a dream of earning my wings on the plane. I didn’t earn much, but I loved my job.We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, D.C, when I answered a call. Then I went to the cabin (客舱), I found a young mother struggling with her baby son.She told me that she had no more diapers (尿布). With the saddest eyes I have ever seen, she continued. She said she had two babies, but she could no longer support two of them. She was taking her son to a family in New Hampshire.As she stood in front of me, crying, I could see the hopelessness on her face. I went away and got some diapers from the other mothers, and gave her a sweater of mine. After the woman and her son had changed their clothes, I sat with her, holding her hand, trying to provide some support and comfort. I could feel her pain and her love for her baby son. During that time, I kept thinking of my children who were waiting for me in New York.Once we landed, I walked with them to their next flight, which would take them to their final destination (目的地). The woman thanked me a lot, and I replied, “Thank you, too.”40. What can we learn about Laura from the first paragraph?A. She wanted to live an exciting life.B. It was her dream to fly in the sky.C. Her children agreed with her decision.D. She liked her new job because of its high pay.41. Laura’s job on the plane was to ____.A. help the pilot manage the airplaneB. help the passengers when they were in troubleC. help the passengers adventure by planeD. ensure the safety of the airplane42. Which was the mother and son’s final destination?A. New York.B. Los Angeles.C. Washington,D.C. D. New Hampshire.43. Why did the author thank the young woman?A. She had helped a lot when the author was in trouble.B. She provided support and comfort for the author.C. She made the author realize a mother’s love for the children.D. She made the author see the importance of her work.CFor 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new places and pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place.Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane(甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done much more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.44. People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.A. their appearanceB. their singingC. their behaviorD. their living environment45. How do the parakeets affect the local birds?A. They sometimes kill the local birds.B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.C. They take the local birds’ nests and food.D. They have attracted much of people’s attention.46. What is the third paragraph mainly talking about?A. How animals and plants come to new lands.B. How a new animal affects the local animals.C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.47. What can we learn about the toads?A. They didn’t kill the beetles at all.B. They were brought to Australia by accident.C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.DImagine when you are sailing an ocean for the first time, you see a big fish swimming near your ship. You might be scared, and worried about whether it will turn over your ship for a meal. In fact, it is not a fish at all, but a gentle giant whale.Whales are not fishes but mammals (哺乳动物). Their body temperature stays the same, and does not change with the temperature of their environment. They breathe air, so they have to come out of the water to get oxygen. Thus, they cannot afford to fall into a sleeping state for too long, since they need to be awake in order to breathe. It is thought that only half of their brains sleep at a time, so that whales are never completely asleep. Females give birth to the young. They have hair. Although they are not covered in hair or fur like many mammals, whales have some bristles (胡子), usually on their heads.Whales are highly social animals with complex languages and intelligence. They communicate with each other using romantic sounds, called “whale songs”. Being so large and powerful, these sounds are also loud.Whales are endangered as a result of whaling(捕鲸) from the eleventh century to the twentieth. It has attracted the attention of environmentalists and some measures (措施) have been taken to protect whales.48. How many aspects show that whales are mammals?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.49. We can infer from the second paragraph that ____.A. whales can breathe in the waterB. if a whale sleeps too long, it will get drownedC. in order to breathe, whales never sleepD. whales give birth to the young on the land50. How do whales communicate with each other?A. By body language.B. By speaking languages.C. By making song-like sounds.D. By giving off a smell.51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Whales are cold-blooded mammals like fishes.B. Whales are hunted for food by people.C. Whales are very harmful to human beings.D. Whales are in danger because of being killed by people.EHugging (拥抱) is very common in western countries. It makes people feel warm and sweet. However, a school in New Hampshire has recently banned (禁止) its pupils from giving each other hugs in the classroom or on the playground. The headmaster, Mrs. Lawlor, says that the friendly greeting may be used to bully (欺负) pupils at school.When questioned on the matter, Mrs. Lawlor replied, “This is something that has swept the entire school in the last month or two. As you know, most of our pupils are girls. It could not only be frightening but also intrusive (冒昧的).”The school girls were asked not to say anything on this matter. We spoke to the formercaretaker (临时看管人), Mr. Peter File, who said, “I was fired by the school recently, so I have no problem giving an interview on the matter. The young girls are a lovely bunch of people and I found it no problem at all seeing them hugging closely with each other. In fact it brought a lump to my throat and a tear to my eye whenever I saw it happening on the playground. I was hugged by the girls a couple of times which made me feel warm inside.”We have been unable to confirm why Mr. File has been removed from the post of caretaker. The school has refused to make any further statement on this matter.52. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in the second paragraph?A. Hugging made people feel warm and sweet.B. Pupils were banned to give each other hugs.C. Hugging was used to bully others.D. Girls hugged each other in classroom.53. What’s t he author’s attitude towards the rule of the school?A. Oppositive.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Satisfied.54. What did the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. He was moved by the girls’ action.B. He felt ashamed for himself.C. He was sad to be unfairly treated.D. He was happy to be hugged.55. We can infer from the passage that the author is most probably ____.A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a studentD. a parent四、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
新人教版英语必修三_Unit 3 单元测试 夯基卷(解析版)
Unit3 Diverse Cultures【单元测试· 夯基卷】满分：100分时间：60分钟一、根据所给汉语提示填空(10分)1．It’s a pity that their friendship (破裂) and they turned against each other.【答案】fell apart【详解】考查动词短语及时态。
句意：很遗憾，他们的友谊破裂了，他们反目成仇。
设空处在that引导的从句中作谓语，根据汉语提示可知，动词短语fall apart“破裂”符合句意，结合句中的“turned”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填①fell；①apart。
2．However, the modern tools keeping us connected are (侵蚀) the meaning of friendship now.【答案】eating away at【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：然而，让我们保持联系的现代工具正在蚕食友谊的意义。
根据汉语提示可知短语为eat away at，结合上文are可知为现在进行时。
故填eating away at。
3．We can (参加) all kinds of after-school activities.【答案】take part in【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：我们可以参加各种各样的课外活动。
根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语take part in，且can后跟动词原形。
故填take part in。
4．The alarm did (响起) this morning but I turned it off.【答案】go off【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：今天早上闹钟确实响了，但我把它关掉了。
根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语go off，结合空前did可知，空处应为动词原形。
故填go off。
5．We shall (期待) seeing him tomorrow.【答案】look forward to【详解】考查动词短语。
人教版 必修三：Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 单元测试卷(
高一英语第二学期Unit3考试试题（满分：100分时间：50分钟）第I卷（选择题）（满分：60分）I. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe computer is a very good machine. It can do a lot of everyday work so people can use it in many ways.Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from anywhere on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music.Many children like playing games. Computers can help you. In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research, if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can't see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do.This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.1. We can _______ on the computer according to the passage.A. not play gamesB. get real fruitsC. talk to anyone far awayD. find no information2. You can't see many people in some large factories because _______.A. computers can do anythingB. some robots help themC. people all stay in the roomD. people work on the computer3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People need computers' helpB. People have to use computersC. Computers can do most of the workD. Computers can think like people4. From the passage we can know the word 'robot' means _______ in Chinese.A. 机器人B. 储存器C. 打印机D. 外星人5. Which is the best title (标题)?A. People's LivesB. ComputersC. How Computers WorkD. The Importance of ComputersBOctober 15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. For example, donors（捐赠者）will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership forHandwash ing with Soap. Partners include the United Nations Children’s Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unlevel and Procter and Gamble. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ(细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub（揉搓）it into all areas, including under the fingernails（指甲）. Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine(疫苗)or medicine. Handwashing could also prevent the spread of other diseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infect （感染）themselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they can infect others.6. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.B. Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.C. Hand washing: so important----it gets a day of its own.D. Want to live a longer life？——wash your hands.7. The word “rinse” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.A. to dry your handsB. to wash away the soapC. to rub your hands carefullyD. to clean your fingers8. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. how to wash your hands correctlyB. why washing hand with soap is so importantC. the dangers of washing hands without soapD. when we should especially wash our hands with soap9. Which could save more lives according to this passage?A. Injecting some vaccine.B. Drinking enough water.C. Taking some medicineD. washing hands with soap before eating or after using the toilet10. In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. Medical careB. Public serviceC. Health reportD. AdvertisementCThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold. Along and around these ancient paths have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said thatRoman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.11. It is clear that ___________.A. the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC. people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD. people shared only silk on the Silk Road12. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means_______.A. foreignersB. businessmenC. soldiersD. prisoners13. According to the passage, _________.A. the Silk Road began with the warsB. the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road14. The old Silk Road routes are still used because .A. there are many old stories about themB. the historians and scientists think highly of themC. China will make good use of the Silk Road againD. people can keep on traveling and trading along them15. The best title for the passage can be .A. Stories along the Silk RoadB. Silk Route MuseumC. Trade for SilkD. The West and the Far EastII.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 3 第三单元测评卷
第三单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman buy for her son?A.A doll.B.A book.C.A kite.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writings.B.Photographs.puter programs.3.How many cakes does the woman advise the man to buy?A.1.B.6.C.12.4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a meeting room.C.In a hotel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What sports does the man like to play after work?A.Tennis,swimming and golf.B.Tennis,jogging and golf.C.Tennis,running and golf.7.How often does the man play golf?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版高中英语必修3 Unit3 单元检测卷(精品)
Unit3 单元检测卷（精品）Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中；选出最佳选项。
ABrownsea Open Air TheatreDORSETThe only way to this theatre is by boat. Each June volunteers travel there to begin building the set.“The people do Brownsea for the love of the island,”says BOAT director Denise Mallender. We’re a charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeare play.”Visit for detailsRegent’s Park Open Air TheatreLONDONEach summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays. This year’s plays include J. M. Barrie’s Peter Pan and William Golding’s Lord of the Flies.With the stage and seating both completely uncovered the actors and the audiences are left at the mercy of the British weather – although this hasn’t prevented stars such as Jeremy Irons and Benedict Cumberbatch from performing here.Visit for detailsScarborough Open Air TheatreSCARBOROUGHEnjoy the sea air and sights of Europe’s largest open-air playhouse. The stage and seating are separated by a lake.It’s a unique(独一无二的)place，“says Janet Deacon, area director of Welcome to Yorkshire. The theatre now plays host to concerts by big-names such as ElainePaige and Tom Jones, who are both performing this month.Visit for detailsRutland Open Air TheatreRUTLANDThis theatre is home to the Stamford Shakespeare Company, who this year celebrate their 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V.In all its years, ROAT has never cancelled a performance because of rain – and although the stage and actors are left open to the weather, the audience can shelter in the covered hall.Visit for details21. What do we know about Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre?A. It puts on four plays a year.B. It has a covered hall for the audience.C. It has the same plays on show every year.D. Its stage and seating are separated by a lake.22. What do BOAT and ROAT have in common?A. They do Shakespeare plays.B. They are completely uncovered.C. They have the same history.D. They can be reached only by boat.23. Which is the largest outdoor theatre in Europe?A. Rutland Open Air Theatre.B. Brownsea Open Air Theatre.C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre.D. Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.BThey shape our lives in many ways. Often when they get old, torn or fall apart, we’re likely to throw them out or replace them. But one 85-year_old man is devoted。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3综合练习测试卷(含答案)
M3unit3Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．出生地；故乡→________n．出生2．________n．小说；长篇故事→________n．小说家3．___________n．冒险→________ n．冒险家→________ adj.冒险的4．________ n．商人→________n．生意；商业5．________n．耐心→________adj.耐心的→________ adv.耐心地→________n．病人6．________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊7．________vt. & vi.许可；允许→________ n．允许8．________vi.凝视；盯着看9._______vi.发现；认出→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词) 10．________vt.寻找；探索→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)11．________adj.难以置信的→________vt.可信→________n．信仰→________adj.可信的12．________adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→________n. 粗鲁→________adv.粗鲁地Ⅱ.短语检测1．偶然地；意外地_________________2．衣衫褴褛__________________3．前进；往下说______________ 4．盯着看________________________5．导致；做出解____________ 6．与此相反，正相反_____________________7．冒险____________ 8．至于；关于_________________________9.打赌____________ 10.养育；抚养____________III、完成句子1．事实上，当他进入办公室时是偶然被保安发现的。
2．很多人去大城市追求幸福和成功而我想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。
人教版27课标高中英语必修第三册 Unit 3单元测试试题试卷含答案 答案在前
Unit3Diverse Cultures单元测试答案解析一、1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段“The Twenty-Four Solar Terms,knowledge of time and practices in agriculture,starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,moving in cycles.”可知,中国的二十四节气从立春开始,到大寒结束,周而复始,不断循环,故选D.2.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段“The Twenty-Four Solar Terms came into being and developed in closerelationship with Chinese agricultural production.”可知,中国的二十四节气是与农业有关的.故选D.3.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题.根据最后一段“The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the people's way of thinkingand behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.”可以推断出,中国的二十四节气是中国传统文化的一部分.故选A.4.【答案】B【解析】写作意图题.根据第一段“These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.”和第二段“Here are some of the historical travel packages”可知,文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目,故选B项.5.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段“...every event has an effect of its own on the culture,religion,lifestyle,andeconomy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.”可知,过去发生的一些重大事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响,这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要原因之一,故选C项.6.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据“Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away...”可知,大多数堡垒的建造是为了抵御敌人入侵,保卫国家或城市,故选C项.7.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产,Rajput heritage是遗产之一,而不是堡垒,排除A;根据“The heritage of the country is at least5,000years.”排除C;倒数第二段未提到印度南部,排除D;根据倒数第二段“Some of the heritage tours are:medieval heritage,Rajput heritage,Golden Triangle...”可知,Rajputheritage是印度文化遗产中的一个,故选B项.8.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产,Rajput heritage是遗产之一,而不是堡垒,排除A;根据“The heritage of the country is at least5,000years.”排除C;倒数第二段未提到印度南部,排除D;根据倒数第二段“Some of the heritage tours are:medieval heritage,Rajput heritage,Golden Triangle...”可知,Rajput heritage是印度文化遗产中的一个,故选B项.9.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.由“He also had left the engine running as he went into the store.”可知劫车贼很容易就把SUV开走,是因为没有人在车里,但是发动机开着,故选C.10.【答案】【解析】推理判断题.由“Sparling's car was damaged in the wheel,and the windscreen got cracked after the signfell on it.”可知SUV在一次事故中损坏了,故选C.11.【答案】D【解析】代词指代题.由“‘I was just glad he didn't knock into anybody,’Sparling said.‘That was my biggest fear,Ithink.’”可判断出画线词指劫车贼可能会伤害到某些人,故选D.12.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的“They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost theirlives thanks to it.”可知选D.13.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.地面上在发生战争,而文章第三段说村民们生存了下来,第四段提到17个孩子出生,由此可以推断出隧道里的村民的生活是安全的.14.【答案】C【解析】解析:细节理解题.根据文章第六段中的“The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the localpeople in their fight for their identity.”可知选C.15.【答案】D【解析】标题归纳题.阅读全文可知文章介绍了越南的著名历史遗产之一—the Vinh Moc tunnel.16.【答案】G【解析】根据下文的“A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.”可知,G项“要成为一个全面发展的人,培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的”符合此处语境.其中G项中的appreciation和different cultures与下文中的appreciation和other cultures相对应.故G选项正确.17.【答案】C【解析】根据上文“There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures.”及下文的“Readingworks by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture”可知,C项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书”符合此处语境.其中C项中的One way与上文中的several ways相对应,“read books writtenby authors from a particular culture”与下文相对应.故C选项正确.18.【答案】B【解析】根据下文“she will often read them stories based on a culture's folktale”可知,B项“当老师想让学生接触不同的文化时”符合此处语境.其中B项中的a teacher和her students分别对应下文中的she和them.故B选项正确.19.【答案】F【解析】根据上文“Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.A variety oflanguage-learning books,software,and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores.”可知,F项“一个人可以选择一门语言来学习,并找到学习程序来帮助她掌握这门语言”符合此处语境.其中F项中的a language to learn和locate learning programs与上文中的learn a foreign language和audio programs相对应.故F选项正确.20.【答案】D【解析】根据下文“becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.”可知,D项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化”符合此处语境.其中D项中的tasting food与下文中的becoming familiar withits food相对应.故D选项正确.二、21.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“because she didn't score well in her college entrance exams”可知,她对她的考试结果不满意. 22.【答案】D【解析】由下文“because she didn't share anything with them”可知,女孩的父母非常担心.23.【答案】B【解析】解析:空格前后内容之间存在转折关系,父母给了女孩一些时间,但没有什么转变.24.【答案】B【解析】由上文“things didn't change”可知,事情并没有转变,所以他们决定去看医生.25.【答案】B【解析】根据下文“Later,the doctor told them that their daughter was in depression”可知,医生问了女孩她的问题.26.【答案】C【解析】由上文“But she didn't say a single word”可知,40分钟过去了,但女孩依然保持沉默.27.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“The doctor gave them some medicine”可知,医生给开了一些药,但是女孩的父母并没有让她吃.28.【答案】B【解析】根据下文可知,女孩的父母所做的是给女孩更多的爱.29.【答案】A【解析】根据上文可知,女孩非常忧郁,所以她的父母总是设法让她笑.30.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“asking for her favorite food”可知,女孩开始说话.31.【答案】B【解析】从上文“she started__50__and asking for her favorite food”及本句内容可知,她恢复到以前正常的生活了.32.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“would never give up her dream of becoming a doctor”可知,女孩决定不再让父母失望.33.【答案】D【解析】解析:从下文“she was accepted by Johns Hopkins University”可知,女孩为来年的大学入学考试做准备.34.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“her dream of becoming a doctor”可知,幸运的是,女孩被约翰·霍普金斯大学录取去学习医学.35.【答案】C【解析】根据上文内容及下文“sometimes who can treat you with their love”可知,作者想表达的意思是父母是孩子最好的医生,他们有时能用爱治好孩子的病.第二节36.【答案】centuries【解析】考查名词.century是可数名词,前面有five修饰,应用名词复数形式.故填centuries.37.【答案】through【解析】考查介词.句意:《清明河上图》等名作被投射在屋顶上,让游客们有一种穿越时间的感觉.结合句意, 该处指“在时间中穿过”,故应填介词through.38.【答案】lighting【解析】考查名词.句意:设计团队巧妙地将高科技照明与文物保护原则结合起来.该空作动词combine的宾语, 且表示“照明”的意思,故应填名词lighting.39.【答案】were allowed【解析】考查时态和语态.根据前两段可知,该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时态.且主语3,000 people和allow之间是被动关系,该句应用被动语态.综上,该空应填were allowed.40.【答案】invited【解析】考查非谓语动词.该空修饰名词guests,且guests和invite之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语,故填invited.41.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词.表示“一系列的……”应用a series of……,故该空填冠词a.42.【答案】accessible【解析】考查形容词.句意:故宫博物院正在进行一项运动,使中国传统文化更容易为公众所理解.该题考查make＋n.＋adj.结构,其中adj.作宾语补足语.故该空应填形容词accessible.43.【答案】which【解析】考查定语从句.逗号后是非限制性定语从句,修饰museums,引导词在从句中作介词of的宾语,指物,应用关系代词which引导该从句.故填which.44.【答案】appropriately【解析】考查副词.该空修饰动词,应该用副词,故填appropriately.45.【答案】its【解析】考查代词.句意:希望这笔可观的营业额能被适当利用,更好地保护这座紫禁城,改善其作为世界文化遗产一部分的国际形象.该空修饰名词image,故应用形容词性物主代词,故填its.三、第一节【答案】Dear Editor,I'm delighted to write an article to tell the importance of protecting cultural relics.As is well-known to all,protecting cultural relics is of great importance,because cultural relics are non-renewable wealth.Therefore,it's ourcontemporary people's bound responsibilities to protect them.What's more,the meaning of protecting culturalrelics is related to our future.It is vital for the young generation to understand the meaning of cultural relics so thatwe can protect cultural relics better.Thus,we can leave more valuable property to our children.There is no deny that everyone has a responsibility to protect the cultural heritage.However,we must have anappreciative attitude towards cultural relics.Only by learning to enjoy cultural relics can we make full use of all wecan to protect them.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节【答案】Paragraph1:On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help.The same result!He felt disappointed and a little fear.Following his tracks,he returned to the snow cave,without which he could have died that night.The next morning,Nicholas was too hungry to walk further,but he knew he must go because if he was lying here,what waited for himis only death.Luckily when he had struggled himself to the stream,some volunteer searchers found him.Afterstuck in the snow for three days,Nicholas was saved.Paragraph2:“I made it!”answered Nicholas when he was interviewed by Grylls.“I might not have survived thissnowstorm,had it not been for your survival shows.”When Grylls heard about Nicholas'words,he was superimpressed by the brave boy.He made a decision quickly that he would ask Nicholas to act as a guest in his showand tell his survival tips to all the audience in front of the TV.Maybe it will help a lot of other people.Unit3Diverse Cultures单元测试一、阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册课后习题 Unit 3 第三单元测评卷 (2)
第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:No,no,relae is it now?A.10:10.B.10:05.C.9:05.2.Where is the man’s biology textbook?A.Next to the TV.B.Under his bed.C.On the cupboard.3.What does the man think is the best way to get to know a place?A.Seeing travel films about it.B.Going there in person.C.Reading descriptions of it.4.Why does the woman make an early appointment?A.The tests must be done in the morning.B.She mustn’t eat before the tests.C.She doesn’t want to take time off work.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She will call the man at noon.B.She has a meeting this evening.C.She plans to play badminton this afternoon.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(人教版)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 3单元测试试卷01及答案
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元测试一、阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AChina has more than 30 intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO, including papercutting, the Dragon Boat Festival, Peking Opera, acupuncture(针灸) and so on. The organization adopted a decision that China's “The TwentyFour Solar Terms(二十四节气)” should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.The TwentyFour Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It developed through the observation of the sun's annual movement in China. In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial(日晷), was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining the solar terms.The TwentyFour Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding, harvesting and other activities. Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn and store in winter”. During the spring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years, the TwentyFour Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respect for nature, and harmony between man and nature. Created by Chinese ancestors, it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历)to guide the agricultural production in China. It has also been introduced into North Korea, Japan and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan. The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the people's way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.1. According to the first two paragraphs, the TwentyFour Solar Terms________.A. was used to measure the shadow of the sunB. has not been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanityC. is the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCOD. repeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year2. We can learn from the text that ________ in China in the past.A. the TwentyFour Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnB. agricultural production highly influenced the seasonal changesC. people cared about the changes of weather just for funD. the TwentyFour Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture3. We can infer from the text that the TwentyFour Solar Terms________.A. is part of traditional Chinese cultureB. is strongly influenced by North Korea and JapanC. is hard to explainD. is an agricultural calendar merely used in ChinaBIndia has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). The country has witnessed some of the most important eventsin the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveller expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.Here are some of the historical travel packages:Forts(堡垒) and palacesThe rich cultural past of India is showed in the countless forts and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India heritage toursThe main purpose of India heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian heritage. The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India historical toursSouth India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourist destinations in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.4. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell us how to explore the history of India.B. To introduce some historical tours about India.C. To help study the culture and history of India.D. To report some important events in Indian history.5. What attracts tourists to explore India?A. Its cheap and rich products.B. Its famous kings and queens.C. Its historical culture and heritage.D. Its beautiful natural scenery.6. For what reason were most forts built?A. To honour the kings.B. To act as a palace for queens.C. To defend the country or the city.D. To attract more tourists.7. What can we know about Rajput heritage?A. It is a famous fort in India.B. It is one of the heritages in India.C. It has a long history of 500 years.D. It lies in South India.CA 9yearold boy in Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his father's truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the driver's seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open, I was like, ‘Oh my God, what am I going to tell my wife?’” Cooksey said.His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened,” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked beside Cooksey's truck was Kyle Sparling's black Trailblazer. He also had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling's SUV and took off.“I didn't know what to think. I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling.As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.The police put 32yearold Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling's car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it. “I was just glad he didn't knock into anybody,” Sparling said. “That was my biggest fear, I think.”8. How did Larry stop the carjacker?A. He hit him with a gun.B. He begged him to stop.C. He cried for others' help.D. He frightened him away with a gun.9. Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?A. The carjacker broke into it.B. It was parked in the wrong place.C. Nobody was in but the engine was on.D. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife.10. What ended the carjacker's escape?A. The police stopped him.B. His driving ability was very poor.C. The SUV got damaged in an accident.D. Cooksey and Sparling caught up with him.11. What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Spraling's car was stolen.B. Sparling's car was damaged.C. The carjacker might run away.D. The carjacker might hurt somebody.DDuring the mid1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force. Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make people there safe. Some suggested moving the people underground. Then they began to build a tunnel(隧道).The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province. It was built in several stages, beginning in 1966and was in use until 1971. It grew to include wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals. Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived in the tunnel for many years. They survived. The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time, 17children were born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers. As time goes by, it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction forpeople wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnam's history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly 2km, and has three floors. It was built over two years. The two sides have small houses every 3m. The tunnel center has a 150seat hall, a hospital and maternity rooms(产房). It is linked to the sea by seven exits, which also function as ventilators(通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri. The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended, the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists. These days, the government is working to protect the historical relic.12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. During the mid1960s, Vietnam was at war with the US.B. Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.C. Soldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.D. Some people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s.13. The villagers living in the tunnels were ________ during those years.A. awfulB. safeC. poorD. generous14. According to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel ________.A. is nearly 2km in length with bad ventilationB. had been built for 7years before it came into useC. is a place that shows the bravery of the local peopleD. was first built as a base for the Vietnamese army15. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to protect the Vinh Moc tunnelB. A painful memory of the Vietnam WarC. The wisdom and bravery of the VietnameseD. The Vinh Moc tunnel—a famous historical relic in Vietnam第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
新人教版英语必修三Unit3单元检测试卷含答案
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note ) 分150满分：分钟120时间：( 分30共两节，满分(听力第一部分) ) 分7.5分，满分1.5小题；每小题5共(第一节、B、A段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的5听下面三个选项中选出最佳选项，C秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一10并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man do last night? ．1 A. He worked all last night. B. He played all last night. C. He slept alllast night. What is the old town surrounded by? ．2 A. Forests. B. Mountains.C. A river. Where does the woman have to get off? ．3 A. At the Bank of China. B. At the post office. C. At the next stop. Why does the man refuse the woman? ．4 A. He doesn't have a car. B. He'll be using his car. C. She doesn't drive. Where does the woman want to go? ．5 A. The shopping center. B. The traffic light. C. The Grand Hotel. ) 分22.5分，满分1.5小题；每小题15共(第二节三个选C、B、A段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的5听下面项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。