最新仁爱英语九年级 Unit1 topic1知识点归纳
仁爱版九年级上册英语Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
Unit 1 Topic 1※短语集锦1.have a good summer holiday 暑假过得好2.take place 发生3. have / has been to 去过某地(去而已归)have / has gone to 去了某地（去而未归）4. so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that… 如此多…以至于…So much / little +不可数名词+ that…如此少的…以至于…5. a proper place to take photos / pictures一个适合拍照的地方6. by the way 顺便问一下7. There goes the bell = The bell is ringing = That’s the bell 铃声响了8. take part in = join in = be in +某项活动join + sb / club / team /组织9. tell a story to sb 给某人讲故事10. feed the disabled children 喂残疾儿童11. What a wonder experience! 多么精彩的一次经历啊！12. learn a lot from … 从…中学习到很多13. have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事14. chat on line 上网聊天15. around the world = all over the world 全世界16. have a hard life = live a hard life 过着艰苦的生活Life is hard for sb 对某人来说生活是艰难的17. in detail 详细地18. in the past 在过去at present 现在in the future 将来19. Is that so? = Really? 真的吗？真是那样吗？20. in order to = so that = in order that 为的是；以便于in order to 后+动词短语so that / in order that后+ 句子21. support a family 供养一个家庭give support to 给…提供帮助22. day and night 日日夜夜23. What about you? = How about you? 你呢24. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速developed：发达的developing：发展中的development：发展eg：1)China is a developing country.2) Japan is the only developed country in Asia.3) With the development of China, people’s living conditions become better andbetter.25. get / have / receive a good education 接受良好的教育26. have a balanced diet 均衡膳食27. more than = over 超过; 多余28. see … oneself 亲自看到29. in the 1968s 在二十世纪六十年代30. the living conditions 生活条件31. have a chance to do 有机会做某事32. keep in touch with 与某人保持联系get in touch with 与某人取得联系33. by letter or telegram 靠信件或电报34. things to choose from 供挑选的东西35. sorts of = kinds of 多种36. not only … but also … 不但….而且…37. Wha t’s more 而且38. make progress 取得进步make rapid progress 取得快速的进步make great progress 取得巨大的进步39. succeed in doing sth = be successfulin doing sth 成功做某事eg: Beijing succeeded in hosting the 29thOlympic Games in 2008. （同义句）= Beijing was successful in hosting the 29thOlympic Games.40. It’s important for sb to do sth 做…对某人是重要的41. dream about / of doing sth 梦想做某事42. watch a movie in the open air 看露天电影43. with the help of = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下44. draw up 拟定；起草45. thanks to … = because of 多亏；由于46.check over = look over 检查※精讲精析Section A1.have / has been to 去过某地（去而已归）与ever, never, before及次数等连用have / has gone to 去了某地（去而未归）have / has been in 表示在…已经多久了eg：用been, gone, in填空1)_ Where have you ?_ I have to a shopping center.2)_ Where is Maria?_ She has to Cuba.3)_ Has your mother ever there?_ No, she has never there.4)She has to England. She will come back in ten days.5)He has to Xian many times.6)He has been China for two years.7)How long have you been in this city?2. so ... that ... / such ... that ...都可意为如此...以至于...区别如下：1）so +形容词+ a / an + 单数名词= such + a / an + 形容词+ 单数名词eg：1) It is so moving a movie that all of us can’t help crying.（同义句）= It is such a moving movie that all of us can't help crying.2) It is so interesting a book that I read it again and again. （同义句）2) 如果名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时这时只能用such , 不能用so3) 如果名词前有many , much , little, few时只能用so,不能用such.练习：用so / such 填空1) The boy is young that he can’t go to school.2) She told us a funny story that we all laughed.3) He has few books to read that he has to borrow some from the school library.4) It is a tall building that I can’t see its top.5) The old man is ill that he can’t get up.6) It was fine weather that we went swimming last weekend.7) They are small children that they can’t go to school.8) She speaks English well that the teacher praises(表扬）her.9) There is little bread that it is not enough for many people.10) It is delicious food that we all like it very much.3. There goes the bell.（同义句)= The bell is ringing.= That’s the bell.4.I want to work hard to make my English better.（同义句）= I want to work hard to improve myEnglish.注意：so ... that 句型的否定可与too ... to 句型和not enough ... to do 句型进行转换eg：1) Tom is so young that ha can’t go to school. （同义句）= Tom is too young to go to school.= Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.2)The desk is so heavy that I can’t move it. （同义句）= The desk is too heavy for me to move.= The desk isn’t light enough for me to move.3)The apple tree is so tall that we can’t reach it.（同义句）= The apple tree is too tall for us to reach.= The apple tree isn’t short enough for us to reac h.5.1) I have been to Beijing.(提问）Where have you been?2) Lily has been to Cuba.(提问）Where has lily been?3) My sister has gone to the gym.(提问）Where has your sister gone?4) They have gone to Shanghai.(提问）Where have they gone?Section B1.in a disabled children’s home在残疾儿童之家2.experience 在此处意为经历What a wonderful experience!一次多么棒的经历啊！experience还可意为经验讲，作经验讲时它是一个不可数名词eg: The teacher has a lot of teaching experience.这个老师有许多教学经验。
最新仁爱九年级上学期第一单元重点词组与句型归纳
仁爱英语九年级上册第一单元第一话题词组与句型一：重点词汇1.have /has been to …. 意为：去过、、、、、、（强调人在说话的地点）2.have/ has gone to …. 意为：已经去了、、、、、（强调主语此时不在说话地点，在去的途中或已到达去的地点）3.take place 发生，举行（尤其指根据安排活计划的发生，进行或举行）4.there goes the bell. 意为：铃响了，倒装句。
5.by the way. 意为：顺便问一下。
6.Take part in =be in =join in 意为：参加7.put on 意为：演出，上演8.have no time to do 意为：没有时间做某事。
9.see sth oneself 亲眼所见10.keep in touch with 保持联系11.make progress 取得进展12.succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事13.dream about/ of +n/doing 梦想做某事14.Satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需求15.play/take an important part in... 在...起到重要作用16.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空余时间17.all kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的18.remember the past 记住过去19.live in the present 立足现在20.in the past 在过去21.at present 在如今22.at home and abroad 国内外二：重点句型1.Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become moreand more beautiful.那儿已经发生了很大的变化，我的家乡已经变得越来越美了。
仁爱版九年级上册unit 1 topic 1 课文重点
仁爱版九年级 Unit 1 topic1 Topic1 A部分课文要点如下：①曾经去过....has been toShe has been to many places near her home in India,Her hometown has become more and more beautiful.She has been to Mount Huang with her parents,it's beautiful,but there were too many people.He has been to an English summer school to improve his English.②已经去了，还没回来 has gone toShe has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow.1、have been to +某地 “表示曾经去过，已经回来了，现在已不在那了”have gone to +某地 “表示去了某地，还没回来”have been in +某地 “表示待在某地”例：--Mum,where is dad?--He has gone to the supermarket.The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us _____there before.A.have goneB.have beenC.have been to选B have been to there（× ） have been there（√）As an exchange student.（交换生）Tom _____Qiqihar for one and a half years.A.has been toB.has gone toC.has been in选 C .作为交换生，汤姆来齐齐哈尔已经1年半了。
仁爱英语九年级unit-1-topic1-知识点总结
仁爱英语九年级unit-1-topic1-知识点总结Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent years.一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1. training －－动词: train“训练”2. whole －－同音词: hole3. tidy－－近义词: clean4. develop －－名词: development、形容词: developed发达的、developing发展中的5. rapid －－副词: rapidly6. old －－比较；older; elder7. recent －－副词: recently8. narrow －－反义词): wide 9. title －－近义词: subject(二)重点短语1.have a good summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假e back from…从……回来3.work for …为……工作4.feel sorry for…对……深表同情5. a disabled children’s home一家残疾儿童养育院6.the whole holiday 整个假期7.learn…from 从……当中学习8.feed a child 喂小孩9.write an article about…写一篇有关……的文章10.have a hard/ happy life过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活11.in the past/ future 在过去/ 在将来12.in detail 详细地13.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事14.afford ( to do) sth担负得起(做)某事15.give support to sb.给某人帮助/支持16.get a good education 获得良好的教育17.search…for…为了……搜索……18.with the development of…随着……的发展19.study/ go abroad 在国外学习/ 出国20.enter/ win/ lose a competition参加/ 赢得/ 输掉比赛ed to do sth. 过去常做某事22.feel satisfied with…对……感到满足23.see …. oneself 亲眼看见……24.make progress 取得进步25.thanks to 多亏; 幸亏；由于26.stand for代表27.with the help of…在……的帮助下＝with one’s help28.draw up an outline 拟定提纲二、重点知识点1.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday!尽管我没时间去旅游，但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。
仁爱英语九年级上册unit 1 topic 1 重点短语
Unit 1 Topic 1重点短语 1.Not bad. 不错。 e back from 从……回来 3.take place 发生 4.have / has been to 去过某地（已经回来） 5.have /has gone to 去某地了（去而未归） 6.so…that …如此……以至于…… 7.by the way 顺便说 8.There goes the bell. =The bell is ringing.=That’s the bell.铃声响了。 9.long time no see 好久不见 10.learn a lot from … 从……中学到很多 11.any other + 单数名词 其他的 12.have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
Hale Waihona Puke 27.play an important part in 在……中发挥着重 要作用 28.in one’s spare/ free time 在某人空闲的时间 29.places of interest 名胜古迹 30.make a tour abroad 去国外旅游 31.in the open air 露天，在户外
13.a group of 一群 14.in the past 在过去 15.at present 现在 16.see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹 17.what’s more. 而且，此外 18.in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代 19.have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 20.get/receive a good education 受到良好的教育 21.keep in touch with与..….保持联系 22.far away 遥远 23.not only …but also…不但…..而且（就近原则） 24.make progress取得进步，取得进展 25.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 26.dream about 梦想，展望
仁爱版九年级英语 unit1 topic1知识点
九年级英语上册笔记Unit1 topic1 SectionA1.复习时态1).进行时（2种）: be(are/am/is/was/were)+doing sth. 2). 一般将来时：will/shall+do sth. /be going to do sth. （won’t）3).一般现在时：主语+动词（v+s/es）+宾语(don’t/doesn’t)4).一般过去时：主语+动词（v+ed）+宾语(wasn’t/weren’t/didn’t)5）.现在完成时：助动词have/has+过去分词（v+ed）(haven’t/hasn’t)定义：表示动作已经完成，对现在产生影响。
没有过去时间，一般与副词already（已经）、ever（曾经）、never （从不）、just（刚刚）、before （以前）、yet（还）、once/twice/three times（一次/两次/三次）、for（为多久）、since（自从）等连用。
2.h ave/has been to…曾经去过，人已回来。
Have/has gone to…人去了，还没回。
3.b e happy to do sth. 开心做某事4.c ome back from…从。
返回5.t ake place 发生6.m ore and more 越来越…（可接名词或多音节形容词）7.s o…that…/such…that…/so that…如此…以至于…/因此注意：so+形容词/副词such+名词短语特殊情况：名词前如果出现many/much/little/few时要用so. Eg: so many people/apples so much food/money8.t ake photos 照相9.i mprove your English 提高英语水平10.by the way 顺便说一下on the way to在…去的路上in the way 挡路out of the way 偏远的11.There goes the bell. 倒装句铃声响了。
最新仁爱英语九上unit1知识点整理和归纳
九年级英语重点词组与句型Unit 1Unit 1 Topic 1proper adj.恰当的，合适的；真正的bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟；钟状物shut v.关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢rope n.绳子，绳索granny n.祖母，外婆；老奶奶describe v.描写，叙述education n.教育；培养develop v.(使)发展；(使)发达；开发rapidly adv.快地，迅速地luckily adv.幸运的development n.发展；发达；开发narrow adj.狭窄的communication n.交流；交往；通讯quick adj.快的；敏捷的；急剧的；adv.快地；敏捷地；急剧地sort n.种类，类别；v.把……分类；拣选rapid adj.快的，迅速的progress n.进步；进展；v.进展；逐步发展succeed v.成功consider v.考虑tool n.工具，器具Unit 1 Topic 2probably adv.很可能，大概European adj.欧洲的population n.人口，人数recent adj.近来的，最近的policy n.政策，方针neither adv.也不increase v.(使)增加，(使)增大n.增加，增强，增大difficulty n.困难，费力percent n.百分之……unless conj. 如果不……，除非……couple n.一对；夫妇market n.市场；集市excellent adj.极好的，优秀的relation n.关系；亲属Unit 1 Topic 3discover v.发现direct adj.直接的；直达的；v.指挥；指导；监督；管理invention n.发明，创造medical adj.医学的；医疗的provide v.提供conversation n.谈话，交谈secretary n.秘书；书记engineer n.工程师；技师dead adj.死的，无生命的army n.军队fire n.火；火炉stairs n.楼梯downstairs adv.在楼下，到楼下；n.楼下skill n.技能，技巧purpose n.目的，意图mention v.提到，说起；n.提及social adj.社会的abroad adv.到(在)国外短语Topic1By the way 顺便问一下Take part in 参加have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活describe---indetail 详细描述in order to do sth. 为了做某事give support to 支持，提供帮助with the development of ---随着---的发展more than/over 多于、see ---oneself 亲眼看见keep in touch with 与---保持联系far away 遥远的kinds/sorts of 各种各样make progress 取得进步develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事draw up 拟定，起草thanks to 幸亏，由于Topic2call /ring sb.up 给某人打电话get lost 迷路a couple of 一些，几个each other 互相at least 至少sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事What happened to sb.某人发生某事?because of 因为，由于be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/某事严格要求increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到carry out 执行hundreds/thousands/millions/hundreds of成千上万/无数的/成百上千two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s)be short of 短缺so far 到目前为止be known/famous for 因为---而闻名be known/famous as 作为---而闻名take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事work well in doing sth.在---方面起到显著作用have a long way to go 有很长的路要走a town called --- 一个叫做---的镇fewer than/less than 少于a couple of 一些，几个place of interest 名胜古迹such as 例如such a/an+形容词+sb./sth .如此---的人/物take sb. to sp带某人去某地.keep up with 赶上belong to 属于Topic3used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上come for a visit 来参观in need 在困难时decide on sth. 决定某事provide sth for sb./provide sb with sth.为某人提供某物feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好对---有信心lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人borrow sth. from sb向某人借某物buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物at the same time 同时talk on the phone 在电话中交谈take drugs 吸毒pay for 付款at home and abroad 在国内外send sb. to sp. 送某人去某地aim to do sth. 目的是做某事How do you like---/What do you think of---?句子1.How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么样?3. There were so many people there that I couldn’tfind a proper place to take photos4.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了5.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心have(no) chance/time to do sth. 有机会/时间做某事though,虽然,不与but连用6.Parents couldn’t afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
最新仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1知识点 完整版
Unit1 Topic1 SectionA1.高兴做某事be happy/glad to do sth.2.现在完成时：①定义：强调已经发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
②构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词③八大时态：三“一”：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时两“现”：现在进行时，现在完成时三“过”：过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时3.回来come back=be back=return4.发生：take place (有计划地发生）happen(偶然发生）①What happened to you?②happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(注意：发生没有被动语态）5.越来越美more and more beautiful越来越热hotter and hotter6.去过某地（已回来）have/has been to···去了某地（没回来，强调不在说话现场）have/has gone to···7.如此······以致于①so+形容词+that结果状语从句②such+名词+that结果状语从句（注意：当句中有many,much,few,little表示数量时，均用so）8.拍照take photos=take pictures9.顺便问一下by the way在去······的路上on the way to···挡道，妨碍in the way用这方式in this way10.铃响了. There goes the bell.=That’s the bell.=The bell is ringing.11.来come--came--come 变成become--became--become去go--went--gone 带走take--took--taken是be--was/were--beenUnit1 Topic1 SectionB1.现在完成时句式变化：肯定句：He has cleaned the room.否定句：He hasn’t cleaned the room.一般疑问句：Has he cleaned the room?肯定、否定回答：Yes,he has. / No,he hasn’t.特殊疑问句：What has he done?2.参加，加入①take part in=join in=be in(后跟活动）②join后跟组织，join sb.3.以···为食feed on=live on喂养feed---食物food流血bleed---血液blood4.看见see--saw--seen 喂养feed--fed--fed学习learn--learned/ learnt--learned/ learnt制作；使make--made--made拥有；吃；喝have--had--had感觉feel--felt--felt 放置put--put--put做，干do--did--done 飞，放飞fly--flew--flown阅读read--read--read 遇见meet--met--met5.experience①经历：可数名词②经验：不可数名词experienced为形容词“有经验的”6.感叹句有三种：①What+名词②How+形/副③How+句子How time flies!(注意：“时间，风，雨，雪，三餐，人口，成功”等虽然是不可数名词，但若前面有形容词修饰时，必须用a/an)7.使役动词make的用法：①make sb.+形容词②make sb.+职务名词（职务名词前不能加a/an/the）③make sb. do sth.8.别的，其他的other+复数名词=others9.任何别的any other+单数名词（同一范围内比较）10.虽然though不能与but连用，因为because不能与so连用.11.没有时间做某事have no time to do sth.no=not a / not any12.交朋友make friends with13.put on 穿上；上演；增加（体重）14.①动名词做主语，谓语动词用单三②动词不定式做主语，谓语动词用单三③不可数名词/单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单三④特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑤不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑥one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词，谓语动词用单三⑦主语从句做主语，谓语动词用单三Unit1 Topic1 SectionC1.在过去in the past 目前，现在at present2.采访；面试interview采访者；面试者interviewer 被采访者；被面试者interviewee3.超过，多于more than=over4.亲眼所见see sth. oneself=see sth. with one’s own eyes=5.在20世纪60年代：in the 1960s在1960年：in 19606.挤进···be crowded intocrowd(动词：挤名词：人群，观众）crowded：形容词7.足够的enough ①enough+名词②形/副+enoughHe is old enough to make enough money.他足够大能挣足够的钱了。
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__________________________________________________G9 Unit 1 Topic 1Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1. training -- train“训练”(v.)2. rapid (adj.)--- rapidly(adv.)3. recent (adj) -- recently(adv.)4. develop (v.) -- development (n.) -- developed“发达的”；developing“发展中的”(adj.)5. narrow (反义词) -- wide(二)重点短语★SA1. have a good summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假2. come back from…从……回来3. take place 发生4. have/ has been to... 去过……5. so... that... 如此……以至于6. improve my English 提高我的英语水平7. by the way 顺便问一问8. have/ has been to... 已经去了★SB1. take part in参加2. volunteer activities 志愿者活动3. in a disabled children’s home在一家残疾儿童养育院4. feed sb. 喂某人5. a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历6. learn…from 从……当中学习7. had (no) time to do sth. 有（没）时间做……8. put on funny shows for sb为某人表演有趣的节目9. a group of 一组，一群10. something meaningful 一些有意义的事情11. do some farm work 干一些农活★SC1. in the past 在过去2. at present 现在3. more than 超过，多于4. see …. oneself 亲眼看见……5. living conditions 生活条件6. ring roads 环形道路7. be crowed into 挤在……8. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事9. receive a good education 接受良好的教育10. keep in touch with sb by letter or telegram通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11. far away遥远12. the reform and opening-up 改革开放13. taller and brighter 又高又明亮14. satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需要15. not only…but also…不但……而且……16. enjoy good medical care享受很好的医疗保健17. what’s more 而且18. make rapid progress取得很大/快速进步19. succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事20. remember the past 记住过去21. live in the present 立足现在22. dream about the future 展望未来23. the course of ……的过程★SD1. leisure activities 休闲活动2. play an important part in在……中发挥重要作用3. play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏4. play chess 下棋5. in one's spare/free time 在某人空闲时6. spend ... on sth. 花费……在……上7. various kinds of 各种各样8. both... and... 不仅……而且……9. places of interest 名胜古迹10. in the open air 在户外二、重点句型。
1.You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡返回。
2.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
3.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.though conj. 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。
注意：though 不能与but连用。
类似用法的词还有although，even if，even thoughe.g. Though it was late, he went on working.4. What a wonderful experience! 多精彩的一次经历啊！感叹句：一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
一、"what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：What＋(a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！（①What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！②What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！③What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！）e.g. What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！（①How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！②How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！③How ＋主语＋谓语！）e.g. How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！How time flies! 光阴似箭！Ex. exciting news you've brought us!delicious the soup is! I'd like some more.dictionary it is! (useful)the students are listening! (carefully)5.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件或电报与远方的亲友和家人保持联系。
keep in touch with…与……保持联系e.g. He still keeps in touch with his old friends.拓展：get in touch with…与……联系lose touch with…和…失去联系far away 遥远，常放在句末作后置定语。
e.g. They live in a village far away.faraway 遥远的 e.g. a faraway town 一个遥远的小镇far away from+ 某地离……遥远。
如果前面有具体数字时，则不能连用far。
e.g. My hometown is far away from Beijing.My hometown is about 100 kilometers away from Shanghai.6. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。
7. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream aboutthe future. 我认为牢记过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
8. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.自改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。
9. Beijing has made rapid progress.北京已经取得迅速的进步。
progress 为不可数名词make progress 取得进步make some/ much/ great progress 取得一些/ 许多/ 巨大的进步三、重点语法---现在完成时构成：助动词have/has + 过去分词1.肯定句现在完成时的肯定句式是“have（has）＋过去分词”。
注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。
eg. He has eaten supper.They have eaten supper.2.疑问句现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。
(回答用“Yes，---have/has．／“No，---haven’t/hasn’t．”）eg. Has he eaten supper?Yes, he has./No, he hasn’t.3.否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是“haven't/hasn't＋过去分词”。
eg. He hasn’t eaten supper.They haven’t eaten supper.注意：1. have/ has been to 与have/ has gone to 的区别用have been to 与have gone to的适当形式填空1.He Xiamen twice.2.Where is Kangkang? He the library.3.you ever Dalian? No, never.4.Mr. White isn’t at home. He the bookstore.5. May I speak to Kate? Sorry, she the museum.6. your father ever America? No, he never there. But he England several times.2. since + 时间点＝for＋时间段since 2000=for 7 years用for和since填空1. They have been learning Chinese _______ they came to China.2. I haven’t seen her _______ a long time.3. He has been living here _______ 2001.4. She has been doing her homework ________ two hours.5. It’s 5 years _______ we left school.6. – How long has Mary been a teacher?– _______ two years ago.第五章生态系统及其稳定性复习测试台山一中大江实验中学许楚山总分100分时间60分钟一．选择题：本题共30小题，每题2分，共60分。