2017 12月六级听力原文第一套
2017年12月六级听力原文第一套Conversation OneM: And now, for the latter side of the news, Europe is setting an example for the rest of the world when it comes to food waste.W: That’s right, John. This week, the Italian government passed legislation that aims to dramatically reduce the amount of food waste in the country. New laws have been put into place that will make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate and sell foods to those who are in need.M: Yes, in an addition to this, businesses will now be rewarded for successful efforts to cut food waste.W: Italy is not the only country to focus on reducing food waste. Just earlier this year, the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices that result in overproduction, thus creating waste.M: In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.W: While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy. In the United Sates, up to 40% of all food goes uneaten. Despite the fact that one in seven American households lacks regular access to good food, one major cause of this problem is the confusion over food expiration labels, which are currently not regulated by the government.M: All this could change soon. This wave of new laws in Europe will definitely put more pressure on law makers to reduce food waste here. We turn now to a spokesperson from Harvard University’s Food Law and Policy Clinic for more on the story. And now, let’s welcome professor Edward Baker to speak to us.1: What does the woman say about the new laws in Italy?2: What did the European parliament do to reduce food waste?3: What has the French government done recently?4: What is the major cause of food waste in the United States?Conversation TwoM: Thank you for calling the South Avenue Department Store. How can I be assistant to you today?W: Hello. I was in your store this past weekend and bought a few items. Yesterday, my friend told me that the annual anniversary sales had begun. It turned out she bought the same sweater as I did but for a much lower price.M: Yes. Our annual anniversary sales started on Monday. We do offer price adjustments for seven days of purchase to ensure our customers’satisfaction. You said you did the purchase here this past weekend?W: Yes. I was shopping in your store last Sunday afternoon.M: That would definitely fall within the price adjustment window. Do you have an account with us? We can credit your account directly with the difference if you wish. Otherwise, we can send a gift card by mail if you prefer.W: Crediting my account will be wonderful. Thank you. Now, you’ve mentioned that there is a sale going on.I do remember a dress I quietly like when I was in the shop on Sunday. Is it on offer as well.M: Yes, ma’am. All the new arrivals are 15-20% off. In addition to the sale, we are running a promotion for complementary tailoring if neededW: That’s good news. The dress really caught my eye but I did have some concerns about the length. How long will your alteration take?M: Our tailoring department guarantees alteration to be completed within five working days. If you like, I can send a size for you. If you are able to come this afternoon, you can give your name to the sales manager. And theywill be able to assist you.5: What do we learn about the Sax Department Store?6: What did the man say about Sax Department Store’s offers?7: What did the woman want the store to do to address the price difference?8:What is the service Sax department store offers in addition to the promotion sale?Passage 1Barbie dolls have a particular look to them. They are thin, tall, long legged and virtually unlike any real human being. Although, over the years, barbies had more than 180 different careers, including football coach, sign language teacher, ambassador, president and astronaut. Her body shape hasn’t changed much. Last year, MATEL, the company that makes Barbie dolls, added some barbies to its line to have a different skin tones and hair textures. There are now barbies 17 skin tones, 22 eye colours and 24 hair styles that choose from. Last year, MATEL also gave barbie a flat foot rather than 4 fingers to be in heels all the time like original barbie is. Now, they are introducing new barbies with 3 slightly different body shapes. On the original, tall and thin barbies would continue to be sold. In the statement on its website, the company says, it wants barbies to look more like a real people and to give girls everywhere, infinitely more ways that spark their imagination and play out the stories. Although many people say the new barbies are stepping in the right direction. Some people say they don’t go far enough. They say the new Barbie shapes could be even more different from the original tall-thin barbies. Sales of Barbie dolls has been falling every years since 2005 according to CBC news. The toys aren’t in stores yet, but they will be sold online at the Barbie website starting this week for 9 dollars and 99 cents.9. What do we know about the original Barbie dolls?10. Why do some people feel unsatisfied with new Barbie dolls?11. Where will the new Barbie dolls be sold first?Passage 2The earliest printed book we known today appeared in China in the year 868, and metal type was used in Korea at the beginning of the fifteen century, but it was in Germany around the year 1415, that the printing press used in movable metal type was invented. Capitalism turned printing from an invention into an industry , right from the start, book printing in publishing were organized on capitalist lines, the biggest sixteen century printer 一个人名had 24 printing prices and employed more than a hundred workers, only a small faction of the population was literate, but production of books grow as an extraordinary speed. By 500 hundred some 20 million volumes had already been printed, the immediate factors printing was to increase the circulation of works that were already popular in the hand-written form, while less popular works went out of circulation. Publishers were interested only in books that were sold very quickly in sufficient numbers to cover the costs of production and make profit.Thus, while printing enormously increased access to books by making cheap, high volume production possible, it also reduces choice. The great culture impact of printing was facilitated the growth of national languages, most early books were printed in Latin, but the mark for Latin was limited, and it is pursuit of large markets, the book trade soon produced translation into the national languages, and merging at that time.Printing indeed played the key role in standardizing and stabilizing this languages by fixing them print and producing dictionaries and grammar books.12. What happened in Germany around the 1415?13. What does the speaker say about the printer 人名?14. What is the immediate affect of the printing?15. What was the great culture impact the printing?Recording OneYou dream about being a movie star. You live in a big house in Hollywood, go to the Oscars every year, and win. You will be rich and famous. Wait a minute. You also hate having your photos taken and you are very shy. So how could you ever become a movie star? Choosing a right career can be hard. Many people graduate from school or college not knowing what they want to do with their lives and get a job without really thinking about it. For some, things work out fine. But others often find themselves stuck in a job they hate. Your working life lasts in average 40 years, so it’s important to find a job you like and feel enthusiastic about.Luckily, there are many ways you can get help to do this. The Australian website WWW. Careers online. com, compares choosing a career with going to the movies. Before you see a movie, you find out what films are showing. The site suggests you should do the same with your career. Find out what jobs are available and what your options are. Next, decide which movie you like best. If you are not a romantic person, you won’t want to see a love story. In other words, with your career, you should decide which job will suit your personality. Finally, decide how to get movie tickets and find out where the theater is before you go. With your career, you need to find information about where you can work and how to get a job in that profession.So, how do you start? Begin by asking yourself some questions, certain life experiences. Have you travelled overseas? Do you have any extra certificates at your degree? Such as the first aid license, for example. Your physical state and build can also affect which jobs you can do. A person, for example, who is allergic to cats will probably never become an animal doctor. Flight attendants, firefighters and police officers have to be over a certain height and be physically fit. Your personality matters too. Are you outgoing or shy? If you like working alone, a job that requires lots of team work might not suit you.Choosing a career can take time and a lot of thought. However, when you know you can look forward to working in your dream job, you will be glad you thought it through.16. What does the speaker say about many college graduates?17. What does the Australia website suggest you do first to find a suitable job?18. What should you think about when you look for the right job according to the Australian website? Recording 2Kwanzaa is a cultural festival, during which African-American celebrate and reflect upon their rich heritage as the products of the two worlds. It begins December 26th and last for seven days. Kwanzaa was founded in 1966 by Dr. Karenga, a college professor and African-American leader, who believed that a special holiday could help African Americans meet their goals of building strong families, learning about their history and creating a sense of unity. After conducting extensive research in which he studied the festivals of many African groups of people, he decided that the new holiday should be a harvest or first fruit’s celebration. In cooperating ideas from many different harvest traditions. Kwanzaa is a …word meaning the first fruits of the harvest. The east African language of …was chosen as an official language of Kwanzaa. Because it is a non-tribal language spoken by a large portion of the African population. Also its pronunciation is easy. Kwanzaa is based on seven principles which are unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity and faith. One principal is highlighted each day of the holiday. In preparation for the celebration, a astroy matters placed on the table. Along with the candle holder was seven candles. One black, three red and three green. The black candle represents the African-American people. The red is for their struggles, and the green represents their hopes for their future. Other items placed on our table are a variety of fruit is of comes gifts and communal unity cup for pouring and sharing drinks. Each day of Kwanzaa usually before the evening meal，family and friends gather around the table and someone lights the candle beginning with the black. After that，candles are lit alternatively from left to right. While the candles is being lit, a principal is recited then each person present takes turn to speak about the importance that the principle has to himself or herself. Next, the ceremony focuses on remembering those who've died. A selected person pours water or juice from the unity cup into a bowl. Thatperson then drinks from the cup and raises it high saying “her thanmbi”，which means that let’s all pour together. All repeat “her thanmbi”seven times and each person drinks from the cup . Then they and names of African American leaders and heroes a cold out to and everyone reflects upon the great things these people did. The ceremony is followed by a meal, and then singing and perhaps listening to African music19.What does the speaker say about Kwanzaa?20. For what purpose did Doctor Karenga create the special holiday?21. What does the word Kwanzaa mean?22. What do people do while each candle is being let at the Kwanzaa celebration?Recording 3The Mediterranean diet is based upon the eating patterns of traditional cultures in the Mediterranean region. Several noted nutritionists in research projects have concluded that this diet is one of the most healthful in the world in terms of preventing such illnesses as heart disease and cancer and increasing life expectancy. The countries that have inspired Mediterranean diet all surround the Mediterranean Sea. These cultures have eating habits that developed over thousands of years. In Europe, parts of Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and southern France adhere to principles of the Mediterranean diet as to the morocco, Indonesia, and North Africa. Parts of the Balkan region and turkey follow the diet as well as middle eastern countries like Lebanon and Syria, the Mediterranean region is warm and sunny and produces large supplies of fresh fruits and vegetables almost a year round that the people eat many times a day. Wine, bread, all of oil and nuts are other staples of the region. In the Mediterranean sea has historically yielded abundant quantities of fish. International interest in therapeutic qualities of Mediterranean diet began back in the late nineteen fifties. When medical researchers started to link the currency of heart disease with diet, Doctor Ansol Keths performed the epidemiological analysis of diets around the world. In titled of the seven countries study, it is considered one of the greatest studies of its kind ever performed. In it, Keths gathered data on heart disease in its potential causes from nearly thirty thousand men in Greece, Italy, Croatia, Serbia, Japan, Finland, the Netherlands and the United States. The study was conducted over period of decades. It concluded that the Mediterranean people in the study enjoyed some significant health advantages. The Mediterranean groups have lower mortality rates in all age brackets in form of all causes particularly from heart disease. The study also showed that the Mediterranean diet is as high as or higher in fat than other diets, obtaining up to forty percent of all its calories from fat. It has however, different patterns of fat intake. Mediterranean cooking, in its smaller amounts of saturated fat and higher amount of unsaturated fat, mostly in form of all of oil. Saturated fats are fats are found principally in meat and dairy products, although some nuts in vegetable oils also contain them. Saturated fats are used by the body to make cholesterol in high levels of cholesterol has since been directly related to heart disease.23. What has research concluded about the Mediterranean diet?24. What do we learn about the seven countries study?25. What do we learn about the Mediterranean people from the seven countries study?。
2017年12月英语六级听力答案（完整版）
【导语】2017年12⽉英语六级考试于12⽉16⽇进⾏，考后将为您带来第⼀⼿2017年12⽉英语六级真题及答案。
以下是整理的2017年12⽉英语六级听⼒答案（完整版），仅供参考。
“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统⼀，请依据试题进⾏核对。
” Section A 长对话 1. C) They facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy. 2. B) It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction. 3. D) It has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods. 4. A) The confusion over food expiration labels. 5. B) It has just launched its annual anniversary sales. 6. D) Price adjustments within seven days of purchase. 7. C) Credit it to her account. 8. D) Complimentary tailoring. Section B 短⽂ 9. A) They are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings. 10. D) Their body shapes have not changed much. 11. C) On the Internet. 12. A) Movable metal type began to be used in printing. 13. B) It was the biggest printer in the 16th century. 14. B) It boosted the circulation of popular works. 15. D) It promoted the growth of national languages. Section C 讲座 16. D) They choose a job without thinking it through. 17. B) Find out what job choices are available. 18. A) The qualifications you have. 19. B) It is a cultural festival founded for African-Americans. 20. C) To help African-Americans to realize their goals. 21. B) The first fruits of the harvest. 22. A) They recite a principle. 23. A) It is one of the world’s most healthy diets. 24. C) It is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind. 25. D) They have lower mortality rates.12⽉四六级真题答案去哪找？12⽉16⽇锁定四六级频道，超全六级真题及答案考试结束后免费供应，想第⼀时间查答案的⼩朋友快来查看更多六级真题答案请见>>>。
英语六级十二月考试真题第一套听力原文
英语六级十二月考试真题第一套听力原文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1OMG guys, you won't believe what happened in the six-level December exam! The first set of listening questions was like, super challenging but also super fun to listen to! Let me tell you all about it!So, in the first part, they played this dialogue between a student and a professor talking about language learning. The student was having a hard time with pronunciation and the professor gave some tips on how to improve. It was so cool to hear different accents and learn new techniques!Then, in the second part, they played a lecture about climate change and how it's affecting different regions around the world. It was kind of scary to hear about the impact on the environment, but also important to know so we can all do our part to help.After that, there was a conversation between two friends planning a trip to Europe. They were discussing the best places to visit and how to stay within a budget. It was like listening to areal conversation and made me want to plan my own trip someday!Lastly, they played a news report about a new technology that can help people with disabilities. It was so heartwarming to hear how science is making a positive impact on people's lives.Overall, the listening test was challenging but also really interesting. I can't wait to see what they have in store for us in the next exam!篇2It was like super cold and we had to sit in this big room with like a million other kids. The test lady kept saying stuff like "Please listen carefully for the following questions" and we had to listen to these people talking on the recording. And then we had to answer questions about what they said. It was so hard to concentrate because the room was so quiet and I kept thinking about what I was going to have for lunch.The first part was about a trip to the beach or something and we had to answer questions about what the people did there. Like, did they swim in the ocean or go shopping on the boardwalk. I think I got some of them right but I'm not really sure. Then there was this other part where they talked about plantsand animals and we had to match them up. I didn't know some of the words they were using so I just guessed.After that, they played some conversations between two people and we had to answer questions about what they talked about. It was hard to keep track of who was saying what because they talked so fast. I tried my best to listen but sometimes I got distracted and started doodling on my scratch paper.Finally, they played this news report about a new shopping mall opening in the city. We had to answer questions about the different stores and what they sold. I think I did okay on this part because I like shopping and I could understand what they were talking about.Overall, the test was pretty tough and I'm not sure how well I did. But at least it's over now and I can go play with my friends. I hope I passed so I don't have to take it again next year.篇3Oh my goodness! I can't believe I have to take the English six-level December exam! It's going to be so hard, but I know I can do it if I study hard and listen carefully to the listening part of the test. The listening part is always the hardest for me becausesometimes the speakers talk so fast and I have trouble understanding everything they say.But, guess what? I found a way to practice listening to English every day so I can improve my skills! I started listening to English songs and watching English movies with subtitles. It's been really helpful because I can hear different accents and expressions, which will definitely help me during the exam.I also found some practice listening tests online that I can do in my free time. They have different topics like education, technology, and travel, so I can get used to listening to different kinds of conversations. I even listen to podcasts while I'm doing my homework or chores around the house.I know the listening part of the English six-level exam is going to be tough, but I'm not giving up! I'm going to keep practicing and improving my skills so I can do my best on the test. I know I can do it if I believe in myself and work hard. Wish me luck!篇4Title: My Experience of the December CET-6 Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the December CET-6 listening test. It was a bit challenging but also super fun!So, the test started with a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. They were talking about going to different places and doing various activities. I had to listen carefully to answer the questions about who was going where and what they were going to do. It was a bit tricky, but I managed to get most of the answers right.Next, there was a lecture about the history of the Great Wall of China. The speaker talked about when it was built and why it was so important. I learned a lot from that part of the test, and it was really interesting to hear about the ancient history of my country.After that, there was a news report about a new technology that can help people learn languages faster. I was so excited to hear about it because I love learning new languages. The reporter talked about how the technology works and the benefits of using it. I hope I can try it out someday!The last part of the test was a discussion between two students about the benefits of studying abroad. They talked about the challenges of living in a foreign country and theopportunities it can bring. I felt inspired by their conversation and now I really want to study abroad in the future.Overall, the listening test was tough but I enjoyed every moment of it. I learned new things, practiced my listening skills, and had a great time. I can't wait to see how I did on the test, but no matter what, I'm proud of myself for trying my best!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story about the December CET-6 listening test. See you next time! Bye!篇5Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the listening section from the December six-level exam. It was super hard, but don't worry, I'll break it down for you!The first part was a conversation between a student and a professor. They were talking about the student's research project. The professor gave some feedback and suggestions for improvement. It was kinda difficult because they used some big words, but if you listen carefully, you can understand whatthey're saying.Next, there was a lecture about the history of architecture. The professor talked about different styles of buildings and howthey evolved over time. It was pretty interesting, but I had to concentrate really hard to follow along.After that, there was a group discussion about environmental issues. The students were debating about the best ways to reduce pollution and save the planet. It was cool to hear different opinions, but it was a bit confusing because everyone was talking at the same time.Finally, there was a radio show where they interviewed a famous author. He talked about his new book and how he got inspired to write it. It was a bit easier to understand because he spoke really clearly.Overall, the listening section was tough, but if you practice and listen to English more often, you'll get better at it. Good luck on your exams, everyone!篇6First of all, let me tell you guys about the listening test in the December CET-6 exam! It was super hard, like seriously challenging! But don't worry, I'm gonna break it down for you in a kid-friendly way!So, in the first part, there was a conversation about two students discussing their classes. The girl was talking about how hard her math class was, while the boy was saying his history class was easy peasy lemon squeezy! It was so funny to hear them talk about school stuff.Then, in the second part, there was a lecture about animals in the rainforest. The professor talked about monkeys swinging from tree to tree, and snakes slithering on the ground. It was like listening to a really cool story about the jungle!After that, in the third part, there was a discussion on climate change. The man and woman were debating whether global warming was real or just a myth. They were using big words like "environmental impact" and "carbon footprint". It was a bit confusing, but still interesting.And finally, in the last part, there was a talk about a famous painting called "Starry Night" by Vincent van Gogh. The speaker explained how the artist used swirling lines and bright colors to show his emotions. It was like going on a journey through art history!Overall, the listening test was tough, but also fun to listen to. So, next time you guys take the CET-6 exam, remember to keepyour ears open and pay attention to every word! Good luck, little buddies!篇7Hello friends! Today I'm going to tell you about the listening section of the English six-level December exam. This is the first set of listening questions, so let's dive in!First, we heard a conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. The first student, Sam, wanted to go to the movies with his friends, but the other student, Sarah, wanted to go hiking in the mountains. Sam was a bit worried about the weather, but Sarah said it was supposed to be sunny. In the end, they agreed to go hiking together on Saturday morning.Next, we listened to a lecture about climate change. The professor talked about the rising temperatures around the world and how it's causing glaciers to melt. She also mentioned the importance of reducing our carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources. It was really interesting to learn more about how we can help protect our planet!After that, there was a conversation between a student and a librarian. The student was looking for a book on ancientcivilizations for her history project. The librarian recommended a few books and also showed her how to search for more books using the library's database. The student was grateful for the help and left with a stack of books to start her research.Lastly, we heard a radio interview with a famous author. She talked about her inspiration for writing her latest novel and her writing process. She also shared some tips for aspiring writers, like setting aside time each day to write and getting feedback from others. It was really inspiring to hear about her journey as a writer!Overall, the listening section of the English six-level December exam was challenging but also really interesting. I learned a lot about different topics and it was cool to hear from different people. I hope this recap helped you understand what to expect on the exam. Good luck to all of you who are taking the test, and remember to listen carefully!篇8Title: My Experience with the December CET-6 Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience with the December CET-6 Listening Test. It was so exciting and alittle bit nerve-wracking, but overall it was a really fun experience.First of all, there were so many people in the test room! It was packed with students from all over the country. We were all given headphones and a test paper, and the listening test began. The speakers were really clear, so I could hear everything perfectly.The first section was about a girl who was planning a trip to France. She was talking to her friends about all the things she wanted to do, like visit the Eiffel Tower and try French food. It sounded like so much fun! The questions were not too hard, but I had to listen carefully to make sure I got all the answers right.The second section was a lecture about different types of music. The speaker talked about rock, classical, and jazz music, and how each one has its own unique style. I love music, so this section was really interesting for me. I didn't have any trouble with the questions in this section.The third section was a conversation between two students who were talking about a group project. They were discussing what topic to choose and how to divide the work. It reminded me of when I had to do group projects in school. The questionsin this section were a little bit tricky, but I managed to figure them out.The last section was a radio broadcast about an art exhibition. The host was interviewing an artist about her latest paintings, and I thought they sounded really cool. The questions in this section were a bit challenging, but I did my best to answer them.Overall, I had a great time taking the December CET-6 Listening Test. It was a good opportunity to practice my listening skills and learn more about different topics. I can't wait to see how I did on the test and I'm already looking forward to the next one. Hopefully, I'll pass with flying colors! Thank you for listening to my story. Bye for now!篇9My Dearest Diary,Today was the day of the big scary English listening test. We had to listen to a bunch of people talking and answer questions about it. It was so hard! The first section was about a girl who lost her dog, and she was so sad. I wanted to cry too! But then in the second section, they were talking about a party and I felt happy again.The third section was the hardest. It was about science stuff and I was so confused. They were talking about molecules and atoms and I had no idea what they were saying. I hope I guessed right on those questions.After the test, my friends and I talked about what we heard. We all had different answers, so I hope mine were right. We helped each other remember the details, like who said what and where they were talking.I'm so nervous to get my scores back. I hope I did well, but I also hope my friends did well too. It's not fun if one of us does bad and the others do good. We want to all do well together!I'm glad the test is over though. Now I can relax and wait for the next one. I hope it's easier than this one was. But even if it's not, I know I can do my best and try my hardest.Until next time,Your friend forever,[Your Name]篇10Oh my goodness, guys! I just listened to the first set of listening questions for the December six-level exam, and let metell you, it was a real doozy! There were five different conversations and lectures, and they were all super tricky. But don't worry, I took notes so we can go over them together.The first conversation was between a student and a professor talking about a research project. The professor was explaining how important it is to cite your sources properly. She said that if you don't give credit to the people who did the original research, it's like stealing their ideas. So remember, always cite your sources!The second conversation was between two friends planning a trip to the beach. They were trying to decide whether to rent a car or take a bus. One of them said that renting a car would be more convenient, but the other thought taking a bus would be easier. In the end, they decided to go with the bus because it was cheaper.The third conversation was about a problem with the school's cafeteria food. The students were complaining that the portions were too small and the prices were too high. One of them suggested starting a petition to get the cafeteria to change their menu. It was a good idea, but they needed more signatures to make it happen.The fourth conversation was between a student and a librarian. The student was looking for a book on ancient Egypt, but the librarian couldn't find it in the library catalogue. She suggested checking the online database instead. The student was happy to have another option and thanked the librarian for her help.The last conversation was a lecture about climate change. The professor talked about the causes and effects of global warming, and how important it is for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. She said that even small changes in our daily habits can make a big difference in the long run.So there you have it, guys! That was the first set of listening questions for the December six-level exam. I hope my notes were helpful, and remember to study hard and do your best on the test. Good luck, everyone!。
大学英语六级听力真题及答案第一套
Section ADirections：In this section.you will hear two long conversations，At the end of each conversation，you will， hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ，B ，C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.B.The man’s switch to a new career.C.The updating of technology at CucinTech.D.The project the man managed at CucinTech.B.Effective promotion.C.Strategic innovation.petitive products.B.Expand the market.C.Recruit more talents.D.Watch out for his competitors.◆4.A. Possible bankruptcy.B.Unforeseen difficulties.C.Imitation by one’s competitors.D.Conflicts within the company.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.B.The job of an interpreter.C.The stress felt by professionals.D.The best Way to effective communication.◆6.A. Admirable.B.Promising.C.Meaningful.D.Rewarding.B.They have all studied cross.cultural differences.C.They all have a strong interest in language.D.They all have professional qualifications.’s long.term memory under more stress.B.It is more stressful than simultaneous interpreting.C.It attaches more importance to accuracy.D.It requires a much larger vocabulary.Section BDirections：In this section，you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ，B ，C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.’mental distress.B.It might increase the risk of infants’death.C.It might affect mothers’health.D.It might disturb infants’sleep.B.Sleeping patterns of mothers greatly affect their newborn babies’health.C.Sleeping with infants in the same room has a negative impact on mothers.D.Mothers who breast.feed their babies have a harder time falling asleep.B.Sleep in the same house but not in the same room as their babies.C.Sleep in the same room but not in the same bed as their babies.D.Change their sleep patterns to adapt to their newborn babies’.Questions l2 t015 are based on the passage you have just heard.B.The efforts to preserve Indian languages have proved fruitless.C.The US ranks first in the number of endangered languages.D.A lot of native languages have already died out in the US.B.To educate native American children.C.To revitalise America’s native languages.D.To document endangered languages.’s policy of Americanising Indian children.B.The failure of American Indian languages to gain an official status.C.The long.time isolation of American Indians from the outside world.D.The US government’s unwillingness to spend money educating Indians.B.It speeds up the extinction of native languages.C.It is being utilised to teach native languages.D.It tells traditional stories during family time.Section CDirections：In this section，you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions.The recordings Will be played only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA ，B ，C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.B.It pays their living expenses until they find employment again.C.It covers their mortgage payments and medical expensesfor 99 weeks.D.It pays them up to half of their previous wages whilethey look for work.B.Creating jobs for the huge army of unemployed workers.C.Providing training and guidance for unemployed workers.D.Raising funds to help those having no unemployment insurance.B.To create more jobs by encouraging private investments in local companies.C. To allow them to postpone their monthly mortgage payments.D. To offer them loans they need to start their own businesses.Questions l9 t022 are based on the recording you have just heard.◆19.A. They investigated the ice.B. They analyzed the water content.C.They explored the ocean floor.D.They measured the depths of sea water.B.The ice ensures the survival of many endangered species.C.Most of the ice was accumulated over the past centuries.D. Eighty percent of the ice disappears in summer time.B. Arctic ice is a major source of the world’s flesh water.C. Arctic ice is essential to human survival.D. The decline of Arctic ice is irreversible.◆22.A. There is no easy technological solution to it.B.It will advance nuclear technology.C.There is no easy way.to understand it.D. It will do a lot of harm to mankind.Questions 23 t025 are based on the recording you have just heard.◆23.A. The deciding factor in children’s academic performance.B. The health problems of children raised by a single parent.C.The relation between children’s self-control and their future success.D. The reason why New Zealand children seem to have better self-control.◆24.A. Those with a criminal record mostly come from single parent families.B. Children raised by single parents will have a hard time in their thirties.C.Parents must learn to exercise self-control in front of their children.D. Lack of self-control in parents is a disadvantage fortheir children.◆25.A. Self-control problems will diminish as one growsup.B. Self-control can be improved through education.C. Self-control can improve one’s financial situation.D. Self-control problems may be detected early in children.1.【解析】D。
2017年12月大学英语六级听力真题解析(新东方版)
2017年12月大学英语六级听力真题解析2017.12月份的六级考试已经落下帷幕，以下是对听力部分考题的一个解析，希望对同学们有所帮助.Conversation OneM: And now, for the latter side of the news, Europe is setting an example for the rest of the world when it comes to food waste.W: That’s right, John. This week, the Italian government passed legislation that aims to dramatically reduce the amount of food waste in the country. Q1:New laws have been put into place that will make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate and sell foods to those who are in need.M: Yes, in an addition to this, businesses will now be rewarded for successful efforts to cut food waste.W: Italy is not the only country to focus on reducing food waste. Just earlier this year, Q2:the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices that result in overproduction, thus creating waste.M: In France, Q3:the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.W: While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy. In the United Sates, up to 40% of all food goes uneaten. Despite the fact that one in seven American households lacks regular access to good food, Q4:one major cause of this problem is the confusion over food expiration labels, which are currently not regulated by the government.M: All this could change soon. This wave of new laws in Europe will definitely put more pressure on law makers to reduce food waste here. We turn now to aspokesperson from Harvard University’s Food Law and Policy Clinic for more on the story. And now, let’s welcome professor Edward Baker to speak to us.从选项中不难看出，第一篇长对话的话题与食物浪费相关，我们来看一下4道题目1: What does the woman say about the new laws in Italy?第一题四个选项主语一致，重点需要听动宾搭配。
2017年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版（第一套）【4】
2017年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版（第一套）【4】Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.who's really addicting you to Technology?A."Nearly everyone i know is addicted in some measure to the internet, "wrote tony Schwartz in The New York Times. it's a common complaint these days. A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distractionB. There's little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the net has difficulty concentration than it takes to post a status update. as one person ironically put it in the comments section of Schwartz's online article, "As I was reading this very excellent article.I stopped at least half a dozen times to cheek my email.C.There's something different about this technology: it is both invasive and persuasive. but who's at fault for its overuse? To find solutions, it's important to understand what we’re dealing with.There are four parties conspiring to keep you connected the tech, your boss, your friends and you.D.The technologies themselves and their makers, are the easiest suspects to blame for our diminishing attention spans. Nicholas Carr,author of The Shallows： what the internet is doingOur brains, wrote, The net is designed to be an interruption system, a machine geared to dividing attention.E.Online services like Facebook, twitter and the like, are called out of manipula-tion--making，products so good that people can't stop using them. after studying these products for several years, I wrote a book about how they do it. I learned it all starts with the business model. since these services rely on advertising revenue, The more frequently you use money they make.It’s no winder these comp anies employ teams of people focused on engineering their services to be as engaging as possible. these products aren't habit-forming by chance; it's by design. they have an incentive to keep us hooked.F.However, as good as these services are, there are simple steps we can take to keep them at bay.For example, we can change how often we receive the distracting notifications that trigger our urge to check.According to adam marchick, ceo of mobile marketing company kahuna, less than 15 percent of smartphone users ever bother to adjust their notification setlings--meaning the remaining 85 percent of us default to the app makers' every preset trigger.Google and Apple have made it far too difficult to adjust these settings so it's up to us to take steps ensure we set these triggers to suit our own needs, not the needs of the app makers.G.While companies like Facebook harvest attention to generate revenue from advertisers, other technologies have no such agenda. take email, for example. this system couldn't care less how often you use it. Yet to many, email is the most habit-forming medium of all.We check email at all hours of the day--we're obsessed, but why? Because that's what the boss wants.For almost all white-collar jobs, A slowResponse to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.H.Your friends are also responsible.Think about this familiar scene.People gathered around a table, enjoying food and each others company. there's laughter and a bit of kidding. Then, during an interval in the conversation, someone takes out their phone to check who knows what.Barely anyone notices and no one says a thing.I.Now imagine the same dinner,but instead of checking their phone, the person belches(打嗝)-loudly.Everyone notices. unless the meal takes place in a beer house, this is considered bad manners. The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette. one has to wonder why don’t we apply the same social norms to checking phones during meals, meetings and conversations as we do to other antisocial behaviors somehow, we accept it and say nothing when someone offends.J.The reality is taking one's phone out at the wrong time is worse than belching because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious. once one person looks at their phone,other people feel compelled to do the same, starting a chain reaction. the more people are on their phones, the fewer people are talking until finally you are the only one left not reading email or checking twitter. from a societal perspective, phone checking is less like belching in public and more like another bad habit. our phones are like cigarettes-something to do when were bored or when our fingers need something to toy with seeing others enjoy a smoke,or sneak a quick glance, is too tempting to resist and soon everyone is doing it.K.The technology, your boss, and your friends, all influence how often you find yourself using (or overusing )these gadgets.but there's still someone who deserves scrutiny--the person holding the phone.L. I have a confession. even though i study habit-forming technology for a living, disconnecting is not easy for me.I'm online far more than I'd like like Schwartz and so many others, I often find myself distracted and off tack.I wanted to know why so i began self-monitoring to try to understand my behavior. that's when i discovered an uncomfortable truth. i use technology as an escape. when I'm doing something I'd rather not do, or when I'm someplace I'd rather not attention was often a good thing, like when passing time on public transportation, but frequently my tech use was not so benign. when i faced difficult work, like thinking through an article idea or editing the same draft for the hundredth time, for example, a more sinister screen would draw me in. i could easily escape discomfort.temporarlly.by answering email or browsing ing the web under the pretense of so-called"research. "though I desperately wanted to lay blame elsewhere, i finally had to admit that my bad habits had less to do with new-age.technology and more to do with old-fashioned procrastination(拖延)M.it's easy to blame technology for being so distracting, but distraction is nothing new. Aristotle and Socrates dehated nature of “akrasia”--our tendency to do things agninst our interests. If we're honest with ourselves, tech is just another way to occupy our time and minds,if we weren’t on our devices. We’d likely do similarly unproductive.N.personal technology is indeed more engaging than ever, and there's no doubt companies are engineering their products and services to be more compelling and attractive but would want it any other way the intended result of making somethingbetter is that people use it more. that's not necessarily a problem, that's progress.O.These improvements don't mean we shouldn't attempt to control our use of technology. In order to make sure it doesn't control us, we should come to terms with the fact that it's more than the technology itself that’s responsible for our habits. our workplace culture, social norns and individual behaviors all play a part to put technology in its place, we must be conscious not only of how technology is changing, but also of how it is changing us.36.Online services are so designed that the more they are used, the more profit they generate.37. The author admits using technology as an escape from the task at hand.38. Checking phones at dinners is now accepted as normal but not belching39. To make proper use of technology, we should not only increase our awareness of how it is changing but also how it is impacting us.40. Most of us find it hard to focus on our immediate tasks because of internet distractions41. when one person starts checking their phone, the others will follow suit.42.The great majority of smartphone users don' t take the trouble to adjust their settings to suit their own purposes.43.The internet is regarded by some as designed to distract our attention.44. The author attributes his tech addiction chiefly to his habit of putting off doing what he should45.White-collar workers check email round the clock becauseit is required by their employers。
12月六级听力原文
12月六级听力原文以下是12月六级听力考试的部分听力原文：Section AM: Excuse me, do you know what time the library closes today?W: Yes, it closes at 9 pm.M: Thank you.W: You're welcome.Q: What does the man want to know?Section BW: Hey, Tom. I saw the new Avengers movie last night. It was amazing!M: Really? I haven't seen it yet.W: You should definitely go see it. The special effects are incredible.M: Alright, I'll have to check it out.Q: What is the woman's opinion of the new Avengers movie? Section CM: Hi, I'm calling to see if there are any available apartments for rent.W: Yes, we have a few units available. Can I have your name and phone number, please?M: Sure, my name is Jack Smith and my phone number is 555-1234.W: Great, we'll give you a call if any of the apartments are a good fit for you.Q: What is the purpose of the man's phone call?Section DW: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?M: Sure, it's about 3 blocks that way. Just keep walking straight and you'll see it on your left.W: Thank you very much.M: No problem.Q: What does the woman want to know?。
12月大学英语六级考试卷(一)参考答案
/2017年12月大学英语六级考试卷（一）参考答案（文都版）来源：文都教育Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“Respect others, and you will be respected.”You can cite examples to illustrate your views. Youshould write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】Respect Others and You Will be RespectedWith the society and economy developing rapidly, a growing number of people are paying close attention to new values, while certain essential and crucial ones are not and will never be out of date. There is no doubt in saying that everyone longs for respect from others due to the truth that respect has been a basic mental need throughout human society.What is the best way to earn respect from others? Obviously, it is not hard to come up with the answer, to respect others, be it in words or manners. Just as a famous writer, Zhou Guoping, once put it, one’s dignity can be fully expressed by showing respect for others. It is a fact that showing respect for our family, our friends, our colleagues and anyone who is worth being respected not only plays an indispensable role in gaining respect from others but also contributes to the construction of a harmonious society.Respect others, and you will be respected. To enhance the awareness of respecting others from the bottom of heart is of great significance to achieving a happiness-enhancing life. It is imperative for us to cultivate and develop this traditional and treasurable quality. Only in this way can we exert a positive influence on social environment.Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the newsreport and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a/question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA), B), C), and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre.【参考答案】1. C) They facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy.2. B) It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction.3. D) It has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods.4. A) The confusion over food expiration labels.5. B) It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.6. D) Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.7. C) Credit it to her account.8. D) Complimentary tailoring.9. A) They are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.10. D) Their body shapes have not changed much.11. C) On the Internet.12. A) Movable metal type began to be used in printing.13. B) It was the biggest printer in the 16th century.14. B) It boosted the circulation of popular works.15. D) It promoted the growth of national languages.16. D) They choose a job without thinking it through.17. B) Find out what job choices are available.18. A) The qualifications you have.19. B) It is a cultural festival founded for African-Americans.20. C) To help African-Americans to realize their goals.21. B) The first fruits of the harvest.22. A) They recite a principle.23. A) It i s one of the world’s most healthy diets.24. C) It is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind.25. D) They have lower mortality rates.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank/following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. 【参考答案】26. C) emergency27. D) feeding28. K) reproduces29. I) originated30. G) handful31. F) halted32. L) security33. N) unchecked34. A) dependent35. J) reductionSection BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. 【参考答案】36.E) Online services are so designed that the more they are used, the more profit they generate.37.L) The author admits using technology as an escape from the task at hand.38.I) Checking phones at dinners is now accepted as normal but not belching.39.O) To make proper use of technology, we should not only increase our awareness of how it is changing but also how it is impacting us.40.B) Most of us find it hard to focus on our immediate tasks because of internet distractions.41.J) When one person starts checking their phone, the others will follow suit.42.F)The great majority of smartphones users don’t take trouble to adjust their settings to suit their own purposes.43.D) The Internet is regarded by some as designed to distract our attention./44.L）The author attributes his tech addiction chiefly to his habit of putting off doing what he should do right away.45.G) White-collar workers check email round the clock because it is required by their employers.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 【参考答案】Passage one46.B）He created a drink containing alcohol without breaking law.47.D）They were strange to the Europeans when first imported from West Africa48. A）Cocaine had become notorious.49. D）it has remained virtually unchanged since its creation50. A）the evolution of Coca-ColaPassage Two51 A) They were divided into residential and business areas.52 B) They have seen a rise in property prices.53 D) look deserted in the evenings54 C) More comfortable life and greater upward mobility55 B) More chances for promotionPart Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.太湖是中国东部的一个淡水湖，占地面积2250平方公里，是中国第三大淡水湖，仅次于潘阳和洞庭。
大学英语六级听力原文及答案参考
大学英语六级听力原文及答案参考大学英语六级听力原文及答案参考2017每一个成功者都有一个开始。
勇于开始，才能找到成功的路。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理了2017年大学英语六级听力原文及答案参考，希望能给大家带来帮助!section AConversation 1气候变化和全球经济发展W： Professor Henderson could you give us a brief overview of what you do， where you work and your main area of research?M： Well the Center for Climate Research where I work links the science of climate change to issues around economics and policy。
Some of our research is to do with the likely impacts of climate change and all of the associated risks。
W： And how strong is the evidence that climate change is happening that it‘s really something we need to be worried about。
M： Well most of the science of climate change particularly that to do with global warming is simply fact。
But other aspects of the science are less certain or at least more disputed。
And so we‘re really talking about risk what the economics tells us is that it’s probably cheaper to avoid clim ate change to avoid the risk than it has to deal with the likely consequences。
2017年12月份英语六级(CET6)真题与答案(卷一)
2017年12月份英语六级（CET6）真题与答案（卷一）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Respect others, and you will be respected. " you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。
Part IIListening comprehension(30miutes)Section aQuestions1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard1.a)they reward businesses that eliminate food wasteb)they prohibit the sale of foods that have gone stalec) they facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needyd) they forbid businesses to produce more foods than needed2. a)it imposed penalties on businesses that waste foodb)it passed a law aiming to stop overproductionC)it voted gainst food import from outside europed) it prohibited the promotion of bulk food sales.3. a) it has warmed its people against possible food shortage.b) it has penalized businesses that keep overproducing foodsc)it has started a nationwide campaign against food waste.d) it has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods.4 .a)the confusion over food expiration labels.b)the surplus resulting from overproductionc)americans' habit of buying food in bulkd)a lack of regulation on food consumptionQuestions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. a) it has started a week-long promotion campaign.b)it has just launched its annual anniversary salesc) it offers regular weekend sales all the year roundd)it specializes in the sale of ladies designer dresses6. a)price reductions for its frequent customers.b)coupons for customers with bulk purchases.c)free delivery of purchases for senior customers.d) price adjustments within seven days of purchase.7. a)mail a gift card to her.b) allow her to buy on credic) credit it to her accountd) give her some coupons.8. a) refunding for goods returnedb) free installing of appliances.c)prolonged goods warranty.d)complimentary tailoringSection bDirections: in this section, you will hear two passages. at the end of each passage, you will hear Iree or four questions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b, cand d). then mark the corresponding letter on answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard9. a)they are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.b)they have more than twenty different hair texturesc)they have twenty-four different body shapes in totald)they represent people from virtually all walks of life.10.a)they do not reflect young girls aspirationsb)they are not sold together with the originalc) their flat feet do not appeal to adolescentsd) their body shapes have not changed much11. a)in toy storesb) in shopping malls.c)on the internetd)at barbie shopsQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. a )moveable metal type began to be used in printingb) chinese printing technology was first introducec)the earliest known book was publishedd) metal type was imported from korea13. a) it had more than a hundred printing presses.b)it was the biggest printer in the 16th century.c) it helped the german people become literate.d) it produced some 20 million volumes in total14. a)it pushed handwritten books out of circulation.b)it boosted the circulation of popular works.c)it made writing a very profitable career.d) it provided readers with more choices.15. a) it accelerated the extinction of the latin language.b) it standardized the publication of grammar books.c) turned translation into a welcome profession.d) it promoted the growth of national languagesSection cDirections: in this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. the recordings will be played only once. after you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b, c and d)Then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet 1 with a single line through centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. a) they get bored after working for a period of time.b) they spend an average of one year finding a job.c)they become stuck in the same job for decades.d) they choose a job without thinking it through.17. a)see if there will be chances for promotion.b)find out what job choices are available.c)watch a film about ways of job hunting.d) decide which job is most attractive to you.18. a)the qualifications you have.b)the pay you are going to get.c)the culture of your target company.d) the work environment you will be in.19. a) it is as important as christmas for african-americans.b) it is a cultural festival founded for african-americans.c) it is an ancient festival celebrated by african-americans.d) it is a religious festival celebrated by african-americans20. a)to urge african-americans to do more for society.b) to call on african-americans to worship their godsc) to help african-americans to realize their goals.d) to remind african-americans of their sufferings.21. a)faith in self-determinationb)the first fruits of the harvestc) unity and cooperative economicsd creative work and achievement.22. a)they recite a principleb)they take a solemn oathc)they drink wine from the unity cupd) they call out their ancestors' names.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard23. a) it is one of the world's most healthy diets.b) it contains large amounts of dairy products.c)it began to impact the world in recent years.d) it consists mainly of various kinds of seafood.4. a) it involved 13, 000 researchers from asia, europe and america.b) it was conducted in seven mid-eastern countries in the 1950sc) it is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind.d)it has drawn the attention of medical doctors the world over.25. a) they care much about their health.b) they eat foods with little fat.c)they use little oil in cookingd) they have lower mortality ratesPart III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.In the past 12 months,Nigeria has suffered from a shrinking economy, a sliding currency, and a prolonged fuel shortage. Now, Africa’s largest in facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroyed by an insect,leading to a nationwide shortage and escalating prices.The insect, Tutaabsoluta, has destroyed 80% of farms in Kaduna, Nigeria's largest tomato producing state, leading the government there to declare a state of26 .The insect, also known as the tomato leaf miner, devastates crops by 27 on fruits and digging into and moving through stalks.It 28 incredibly quickly,breeding up to 12 generations per year if conditions are favorable. it is believed to have 29 in South America in the early 1900s, and later spread to Europe before crossing over to sub-Saharan Africa.In Nigeria, where tomatoes are a staple of local diets,the insect's effects are devastating. Retail prices for a 30 of tomatoes at local markets have risen from $0. 50 to $2.50. Farmers are reporting steep losses and a new $20 million tomato-paste factory has 31 production due to the shortages.Given the moth's ability also to attack crops like pepper and potatoes, Audu Ogbeh, Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has warned that the pest may"create serious problems for food 32 "in the country.Ogbeh says experts are investigating how to control the pest’s damage and prevent its spread, which has gone largely 33 until now.Despite being the continent's second-largest producer of tomatoes, Nigeria is 34 on $1 billion worth of tomato-paste imports every year.as around 75% of the local harvest goes to waste thanks to a lack of proper storage facilities. A further 35 in local supplies is yet another unwelcome setback to the industry.A) dependent I）originatedB) Embarking J) reductionC) emergenc K) reproducesD) feeding L）securityE) grazes M）terrorF) halted N) uncheckedG) handful O）uncheckedH) multitudeSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.who's really addicting you to Technology?A."Nearly everyone i know is addicted in some measure to the internet, "wrote tony Schwartz in The New York Times. it's a common complaint these days. A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distractionB. There's little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the net has difficulty concentration than it takes to post a status update. as one person ironically put it in the comments section of Schwartz's online article, "As I was reading this very excellent article.I stopped at least half a dozen times to cheek my email.C.There's something different about this technology: it is both invasive and persuasive. but who's at fault for its overuse？To find solutions, it's important to understand what we’re dealing with.There are four parties conspiring to keep you connected the tech, your boss, your friends and you.D.The technologies themselves and their makers, are the easiest suspects to blame for our diminishing attention spans. Nicholas Carr,author of The Shallows：what the internet is doing Our brains, wrote, The net is designed to be an interruption system, a machine geared to dividing attention.E.Online services like Facebook, twitter and the like, are called out of manipula-tion--making，products so good that people can't stop using them. after studying these products for several years, I wrote a book about how they do it. I learned it all starts with the business model. since these services rely on advertising revenue, The more frequently you use money they make.It’s no winder these companies employ teams of people focused on engineering their services to be as engaging as possible. these products aren't habit-forming by chance; it's by design. they have an incentive to keep us hooked.F.However, as good as these services are, there are simple steps we can take to keep them at bay.For example, we can change how often we receive the distracting notifications that trigger our urge to check.According to adam marchick, ceo of mobile marketing company kahuna, less than 15 percent of smartphone users ever bother to adjust their notification setlings--meaning the remaining 85 percent of us default to the app makers' every preset trigger.Google and Apple have made it far too difficult to adjust these settings so it's up to us to take steps ensure we set these triggers to suit our own needs, not the needs of the app makers.G.While companies like Facebook harvest attention to generate revenue from advertisers, other technologies have no such agenda. take email, for example. this system couldn't care less how often you use it. Yet to many, email is the most habit-forming medium of all.We check email at all hours of the day--we're obsessed, but why? Because that's what the boss wants.For almost all white-collar jobs, A slowResponse to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.H.Your friends are also responsible.Think about this familiar scene.People gathered around a table, enjoying food and each others company. there's laughter and a bit of kidding. Then, during an interval in the conversation, someone takes out their phone to check who knows what.Barely anyone notices and no one says a thing.I.Now imagine the same dinner,but instead of checking their phone, the person belches(打嗝）-loudly.Everyone notices. unless the meal takes place in a beer house, this is considered bad manners. The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette. one has to wonder why don’t we apply the same social norms to checking phones during meals, meetings and conversations as wedo to other antisocial behaviors somehow, we accept it and say nothing when someone offends. J.The reality is taking one's phone out at the wrong time is worse than belching because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious. once one person looks at their phone,other people feel compelled to do the same, starting a chain reaction. the more people are on their phones, the fewer people are talking until finally you are the only one left not reading email or checking twitter. from a societal perspective, phone checking is less like belching in public and more like another bad habit. our phones are like cigarettes-something to do when were bored or when our fingers need something to toy with seeing others enjoy a smoke,or sneak a quick glance, is too tempting to resist and soon everyone is doing it.K.The technology, your boss, and your friends, all influence how often you find yourself using (or overusing )these gadgets. but there's still someone who deserves scrutiny--the person holding the phone.L. I have a confession. even though i study habit-forming technology for a living, disconnecting is not easy for me.I'm online far more than I'd like like Schwartz and so many others, I often find myself distracted and off tack.I wanted to know why so i began self-monitoring to try to understand my behavior. that's when i discovered an uncomfortable truth. i use technology as an escape. when I'm doing something I'd rather not do, or when I'm someplace I'd rather not attention was often a good thing, like when passing time on public transportation, but frequently my tech use was not so benign. when i faced difficult work, like thinking through an article idea or editing the same draft for the hundredth time, for example, a more sinister screen would draw me in. i could easily escape discomfort.temporarlly.by answering email or browsing ing the web under the pretense of so-called"research. "though I desperately wanted to lay blame elsewhere, i finally had to admit that my bad habits had less to do with new-age.technology and more to do with old-fashioned procrastination(拖延）M.it's easy to blame technology for being so distracting, but distraction is nothing new. Aristotle and Socrates dehated nature of “akrasia”--our tendency to do things agninst our interests. If we're honest with ourselves, tech is just another way to occupy our time and minds,if we weren’t on our devices. We’d likely do similarly unproductive.N.personal technology is indeed more engaging than ever, and there's no doubt companies are engineering their products and services to be more compelling and attractive but would want it any other way the intended result of making something better is that people use it more. that's not necessarily a problem, that's progress.O.These improvements don't mean we shouldn't attempt to control our use of technology. In order to make sure it doesn't control us, we should come to terms with the fact that it's more than the technology itself that’s responsible for our habits. our workplace culture, social norns and individual behaviors all play a part to put technology in its place, we must be conscious not only of how technology is changing, but also of how it is changing us.36.Online services are so designed that the more they are used, the more profit they generate.37. The author admits using technology as an escape from the task at hand.38. Checking phones at dinners is now accepted as normal but not belching39. To make proper use of technology, we should not only increase our awareness of how it is changing but also how it is impacting us.40. Most of us find it hard to focus on our immediate tasks because of internet distractions41. when one person starts checking their phone, the others will follow suit.42.The great majority of smartphone users don' t take the trouble to adjust their settings to suit their own purposes.43.The internet is regarded by some as designed to distract our attention.44. The author attributes his tech addiction chiefly to his habit of putting off doing what he should45.White-collar workers check email round the clock because it is required by their employersSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.who's really addicting you to Technology?A."Nearly everyone i know is addicted in some measure to the internet, "wrote tony Schwartz in The New York Times. it's a common complaint these days. A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distractionB. There's little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the net has difficulty concentration than it takes to post a status update. as one person ironically put it in the comments section of Schwartz's online article, "As I was reading this very excellent article.I stopped at least half a dozen times to cheek my email.C.There's something different about this technology: it is both invasive and persuasive. but who's at fault for its overuse？To find solutions, it's important to understand what we’re dealing with.There are four parties conspiring to keep you connected the tech, your boss, your friends and you.D.The technologies themselves and their makers, are the easiest suspects to blame for our diminishing attention spans. Nicholas Carr,author of The Shallows：what the internet is doing Our brains, wrote, The net is designed to be an interruption system, a machine geared to dividing attention.E.Online services like Facebook, twitter and the like, are called out of manipula-tion--making，products so good that people can't stop using them. after studying these products for several years, I wrote a book about how they do it. I learned it all starts with the business model. since these services rely on advertising revenue, The more frequently you use money they make.It’s no winder these companies employ teams of people focused on engineering their services to be as engaging as possible. these products aren't habit-forming by chance; it's by design. they have an incentive to keep us hooked.F.However, as good as these services are, there are simple steps we can take to keep them at bay.For example, we can change how often we receive the distracting notifications that trigger our urge to check.According to adam marchick, ceo of mobile marketing company kahuna, less than 15 percent of smartphone users ever bother to adjust their notification setlings--meaning the remaining 85 percent of us default to the app makers' every preset trigger.Google and Apple have made it far too difficult to adjust these settings so it's up to us to take steps ensure we set these triggers to suit our own needs, not the needs of the app makers.G.While companies like Facebook harvest attention to generate revenue from advertisers, other technologies have no such agenda. take email, for example. this system couldn't care less howoften you use it. Yet to many, email is the most habit-forming medium of all.We check email at all hours of the day--we're obsessed, but why? Because that's what the boss wants.For almost all white-collar jobs, A slowResponse to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.H.Your friends are also responsible.Think about this familiar scene.People gathered around a table, enjoying food and each others company. there's laughter and a bit of kidding. Then, during an interval in the conversation, someone takes out their phone to check who knows what.Barely anyone notices and no one says a thing.I.Now imagine the same dinner,but instead of checking their phone, the person belches(打嗝）-loudly.Everyone notices. unless the meal takes place in a beer house, this is considered bad manners. The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette. one has to wonder why don’t we apply the same social norms to checking phones during meals, meetings and conversations as we do to other antisocial behaviors somehow, we accept it and say nothing when someone offends. J.The reality is taking one's phone out at the wrong time is worse than belching because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious. once one person looks at their phone,other people feel compelled to do the same, starting a chain reaction. the more people are on their phones, the fewer people are talking until finally you are the only one left not reading email or checking twitter. from a societal perspective, phone checking is less like belching in public and more like another bad habit. our phones are like cigarettes-something to do when were bored or when our fingers need something to toy with seeing others enjoy a smoke,or sneak a quick glance, is too tempting to resist and soon everyone is doing it.K.The technology, your boss, and your friends, all influence how often you find yourself using (or overusing )these gadgets. but there's still someone who deserves scrutiny--the person holding the phone.L. I have a confession. even though i study habit-forming technology for a living, disconnecting is not easy for me.I'm online far more than I'd like like Schwartz and so many others, I often find myself distracted and off tack.I wanted to know why so i began self-monitoring to try to understand my behavior. that's when i discovered an uncomfortable truth. i use technology as an escape. when I'm doing something I'd rather not do, or when I'm someplace I'd rather not attention was often a good thing, like when passing time on public transportation, but frequently my tech use was not so benign. when i faced difficult work, like thinking through an article idea or editing the same draft for the hundredth time, for example, a more sinister screen would draw me in. i could easily escape discomfort.temporarlly.by answering email or browsing ing the web under the pretense of so-called"research. "though I desperately wanted to lay blame elsewhere, i finally had to admit that my bad habits had less to do with new-age.technology and more to do with old-fashioned procrastination(拖延）M.it's easy to blame technology for being so distracting, but distraction is nothing new. Aristotle and Socrates dehated nature of “akrasia”--our tendency to do things agninst our interests. If we're honest with ourselves, tech is just another way to occupy our time and minds,if we weren’t on our devices. We’d likely do similarly unproductive.N.personal technology is indeed more engaging than ever, and there's no doubt companies are engineering their products and services to be more compelling and attractive but would want it any other way the intended result of making something better is that people use it more. that's not necessarily a problem, that's progress.O.These improvements don't mean we shouldn't attempt to control our use of technology. In order to make sure it doesn't control us, we should come to terms with the fact that it's more than the technology itself that’s responsible for our habits. our workplace culture, social norns and individual behaviors all play a part to put technology in its place, we must be conscious not only of how technology is changing, but also of how it is changing us.36.Online services are so designed that the more they are used, the more profit they generate.37. The author admits using technology as an escape from the task at hand.38. Checking phones at dinners is now accepted as normal but not belching39. To make proper use of technology, we should not only increase our awareness of how it is changing but also how it is impacting us.40. Most of us find it hard to focus on our immediate tasks because of internet distractions41. when one person starts checking their phone, the others will follow suit.42.The great majority of smartphone users don' t take the trouble to adjust their settings to suit their own purposes.43.The internet is regarded by some as designed to distract our attention.44. The author attributes his tech addiction chiefly to his habit of putting off doing what he should45.White-collar workers check email round the clock because it is required by their employersPart IVTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from chinese into English. you should write your answer on answer sheet 2.太湖是中国东部的一个淡水湖,占地面积2250平方公里,是中国第三大淡水湖,仅次于鄱阳和洞庭。
2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题1
2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题1全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12017年12月大学英语六级考试真题1Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Importance of Developing Good Reading Habits. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 有良好的阅读习惯的重要性。
2. 如何养成良好的阅读习惯。
3. 你的观点。
The Importance of Developing Good Reading HabitsIn today's fast-paced world, developing good reading habits is more important than ever. Reading is an essential skill that not only helps us expand our knowledge, but also improves our critical thinking and analytical abilities. However, in the age of smartphones and social media, many people are spending lesstime reading books and more time scrolling through their newsfeeds.There are several ways to develop good reading habits. Firstly, it is important to set aside dedicated time each day for reading. Whether it is before bed or during your daily commute, carving out time for reading will help you make it a regular habit. Secondly, choose reading materials that interest you. Whether it is fiction, non-fiction, or articles on a particular topic, reading something that captivates your interest will make reading more enjoyable.In my opinion, developing good reading habits is essential for personal growth and intellectual development. As a student, reading helps me expand my knowledge and improve my writing skills. It allows me to explore new ideas and perspectives, and keeps my mind sharp.In conclusion, developing good reading habits is crucial in today's information age. By setting aside time for reading and choosing materials that interest us, we can reap the many benefits that come with being a voracious reader.Water is becoming a new battlefield一水资源成为新的战场9.23级真题：The new frontier of many conflicts will not be fought over land or oil. In the 21st century, water will become the new battleground. Water has always been a crucial resource, but today it is becoming increasingly scarce due to factors such as climate change and population growth. As water shortages become more common, nations are coming into conflict over access to water resources.There have already been several disputes over water rights in recent years. In 2010, the U.S. and Mexico came into conflict over the allocation of water from the Colorado River. In 2016, India and Pakistan clashed over control of the Indus River. These conflicts are likely to increase in frequency as water becomes scarcer.One of the main reasons for the shortage of water resources is climate change. As temperatures rise, glaciers are melting at an alarming rate, leading to a decline in freshwater sources. In addition, population growth is putting a strain on existing water supplies, leading to increased competition for access to water.In order to prevent conflicts over water resources, it is crucial for nations to work together to manage water sources sustainably. This includes implementing measures to conserve water, such as improved irrigation techniques and rainwaterharvesting. It also requires cooperation between nations to ensure equitable access to water resources and resolve disputes through diplomacy rather than conflict.In conclusion, water scarcity is a pressing issue that requires urgent action. By working together to manage water resources sustainably, nations can prevent conflicts over access to water and ensure that this precious resource is available for future generations.篇22017年12月大学英语六级考试真题1Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of learning English. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.With the globalization of the world economy, learning English has become increasingly important and necessary. There are several reasons why learning English is crucial in today's world.Firstly, English has become the international language of business. In order to succeed in the global market, it is essentialfor individuals to have a good command of English. Many multinational companies require their employees to communicate in English, and being proficient in English can give individuals a competitive edge in the job market.Secondly, English is also the language of education. Many of the world's top universities teach their courses in English, and in order to access the latest research and knowledge, students need to have a good grasp of the language.Lastly, English is the language of the internet. The majority of online content is in English, and being able to understand and communicate in English can open up a world of information and opportunities.In conclusion, learning English is not just a useful skill, it is an essential one in today's globalized world. Whether it is for business, education, or communication, having a good command of English can help individuals succeed and thrive in the 21st century.篇32017年12月大学英语六级考试真题1解析Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to stick to one's own way of doing things without accepting new ideas or contrary views. You can give examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】It is unwise to stick to one's own way of doing things without accepting new ideas or contrary views.In today's rapidly changing world, it is essential to beopen-minded and willing to accept new ideas or contrary views. By sticking to one's own way of doing things and refusing to consider alternative perspectives, one not only limits their own growth and development but also hinders the progress of society as a whole.History is full of examples of individuals and societies that have suffered from their refusal to accept new ideas. For instance, during the Scientific Revolution in the 16th and 17th centuries, those who clung to the traditional views of the world as static and unchanging were left behind while those who embraced new scientific theories and discoveries flourished.Moreover, in today's globalized world, it is more important than ever to be open to new ideas and diverse viewpoints. By engaging with different perspectives, we can learn from each other, challenge our own assumptions, and ultimately come up with better solutions to complex problems.In conclusion, it is unwise to stick to one's own way of doing things without accepting new ideas or contrary views. By being open-minded and willing to consider alternative perspectives, we can grow personally and contribute to the advancement of society as a whole.。