2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection(含解析)新人教版必修2
Wildlife Protection李仕才一、阅读理解Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words, and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded to various musicals. In recent decades, much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema.However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economics. The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multimilliondollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted.Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal(排练) before a show starts.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.There are no easy solutions to opera’s problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talent in this special art form. The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respectable art form full of value.【解题导语】本文主要讨论了歌剧所面临的挑战和困难。
1.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Opera singers’ life stories are dramatic.B.Opera will soon appear on TV and in films.C.Opera fans thank celebrities for performing.D.Opera develops by adapting to new conditions.D 解析:推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Over th e years, it has responded to various musicals.”可推知,歌剧适应新的状况而得以发展,故选D。
2.What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A.Opera singers are financially insecure.B.Opera singers waste their valuable talent.C.Opera singers get paid before the show.D.Opera singers perform better if they are poor.A 解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段中的第二句以及第三段第一句可知,歌剧演唱家的经济是有问题的,不稳定的,故选A。
3.What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4?A.Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera.B.Audiences know best how opera should be performed.C.Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable.D.Opera singers’ voices should be valued more than their looks.D 解析:推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句可知,歌剧演唱家的声音要比外貌重要得多,故选D。
4.What would be the best title for this passage?A.The Economic Challenge to OperaB.Opera Faced with the DifficultiesC.Opera as Part of Popular CultureD.The Historical Context of OperaB 解析:标题归纳题。
根据最后一段第一句并结合全文的整体内容可知,本文主要讨论的是歌剧所面临的问题和挑战,故选B。
二、单句语法填空1.(2017·江苏高考)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow).答案:was being followed 这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。
又因he与follow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
2.Not ________(employ) by a wellknown company doesn't necessarily mean that you have no bright future.答案:being employed 此处在陈述一个一般性的事实,且you和employ之间为被动关系,故用动名词的被动式作主语。
3.His house stands on a hill and can be seen from a ________ (distant) of two miles.答案:distance 由空前的a可知,此处应填名词,from a distance “从远处”。
4.Parents spare no effort to pave the way for the ________ (succeed) of their children.答案:success 由空前的the可知此处应用名词suc cess “成功”。
5.I'm fed up with your ________(end) complaining.答案:endless 此处endless形容词“无休止的”修饰动名词complaining。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教
Wildlife Protection李仕才【阅读理解插花】Our “Mommyand Me” time began two years ago. Mynext -door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could tak e one of my children out alone, ”said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I 'll watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I 'll take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the i dea of “Mommy and M”e time. Christie 's daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She's like a different child when there 's no one elsearound, ”Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenziedidn 't have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone time. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently.My stuttering(口吃)son, Tom, doesn ' t stutter once during our activities since he doesn't have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who's always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and M”e time allows us to be simply alone and away with eachchild —talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves(应得到)to be an only child at least once in a while.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit4WildlifeProtection练题含解析新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2018·云南高三年级八校跨区调研考试)If our kids don't fall,they don't learn to get up.I still remember the day in high school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school.I'm the oldest of four children,and no doubt she'd had a long day with the other kids and it'd slipped her mind.After waiting at school for an hour,I walked the three miles home,and when I got to my house,I shut our front door with anger,stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my mom's face that she'd forgotten me.Later that night,my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next day.I figured my mom would still take me,but when the morning came,she refused.It was midterm,and as a straightA student ready to start college ap plications,being late wasn't an option.In my mind,missing these tests would have been the end of my academic career.I begged my mom.I told her she was ruining my future and everything I'd worked for.But she held_her_ground,and that day,I walked to school.And I missed my tests.My mom didn't rescue me from failure.She let me suffer from it.She let me figure it out.She let me learn.Now,as a mom myself,I've realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow,learn and think outside of ourselves.It's how we selfeducate to learn what's right and respectable,and what's not.It's how we become responsible and enthusiastic.Falling down makes us better,because we learn how to get up.1.Why did the author shout at her mother?A.Because she was tired after walking home.B.Because she missed some important tests.C.Because her mother had ruined her future.D.Because her mother didn't pick her up home.2.How does the author feel about her experience now?A.Disappointed. B.Merciful.C.Beneficial. D.Embarrassed.3.What does the underlined phrase“held her ground”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Stuck to her decision.B.Gave in to me.C.Said yes to me.D.Stayed in the place.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Offer Your Kids Help if NecessaryB.Stop Rescuing Your Kids from FailureC.Be Responsible for Your Kids' FailureD.Try to Meet Your Kids' Demands【解题导语】本文作者通过亲身体会告诉我们:失败让我们变得更好,因为我们在失败中学会成长。
[K12学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection基础达
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection**阅读理解Captain John Bunch loves to go fishing. In fact, Bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide decades ago and has remained one ever since. There is something, however, that Bunch loves even more. That is his country and the men and women who join the army to protect it. Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid.And Bunch’s efforts to give back to those who have served their nation go even much further. Inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded Operation Open Arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 US troops and given out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his charity. Operation Open Arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon returning home from army.The former marine’s heartwarming generosity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. "I do this because I love my country and I do this because America is the greatest country in the world," he told NBC’s Today Show. Bunch’s unwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitation from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans. Even the military has recognized Bunch’s work of love, and earlier this year honored him and his organization with the Outstanding Civilian Service Award and the Army’s most prestigious civilian award.1.What caused John Bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?A.A young soldier’s desire to go on a fishing trip.B. Working as a professional fishing guide.C. Having served in the army.D. Growing up in Florida.2.What is Paragraph Two mainly about?A. The achievements Operation Open Arms has made.B. How Operation Open Arms was founded.C. Activities Captain John Bunch has joined.D. The missions of Operation Open Arms.3.Which can best describe John Bunch’s personality?A. Ambitious and talented.B. Responsible and patient.C. Honest and determined.D. Warm-hearted and generous.4.John Bunch didn’t accept George W. Bush’s invitation because___.A. he thought little of himB. he didn’t want to see himC. he had to take care of businessD. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导John Bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼,而且还为美国退伍军人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅,并为他们提供一些其他的福利。
2019年高考英语一轮复习 2.4 Wildlife protection(测)(含解析)
2.4 Wildlife protection单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【福建省厦门市第一中学2019届高三7月返校考试】It was a hot summer day. The sun was shining brightly and all l could think of was ____1____ down with a scoop of my favorite ice cream. I decided to make a quick ____2____ to the newly opened ice cream parlor(冰淇淋店)close by for a mid-day ____3____.I ordered my ice cream in a fancy cone and asked the server to ____4____ two tubs of chocolate ice cream for folks at home.___5___I knew it, I was halfway ____6____ my icy treat and was enjoying the view of the two colorfully prepared ice cream flavors, sitting pretty one next to the ____7____.Now that my to-go order was ____8____, I headed to the payment counter to settle the bill. ____9____, the cashier(收银员)had forgotten to bill my ice cream, ____10____only for the two tubs.The next few ____11____ passed by as I debated between doing what was____12____-clearing the bill and moving out, and doing what was right ---____13____ the error. I knew if I didn’t bring the error in the bill to his ____14____, my ice cream would be charged against his ____15____.That moment, my decision was made and I went and told him ____16____ he had missed.He looked at me in ____17____ and thanked me profusely for telling the error. Had it not been for my ____18____ telling the error, he would have been fined. The smile of relief on his face made me smile, too.I came out of the ice cream parlor feeling really ____19____ about myself. Iknew that day how wonderful it feels to do what is right ____20____ what is easy.1. A. calming B. breaking C. cooling D. setting2. A. choice B. trip C. decision D. promise3. A. meal B. work C. treat D. cure4. A. sell B. take C. make D. pack5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Before6. A. through B. up C. over D. across7. A. another B. other C. one D. others8. A. ready B. slow C. late D. over9. A. Satisfyingly B. Disappointingly C. Annoyingly D. Surprisingly10. A. taking B. spending C. charging D. buying11. A. days B. weeks C. hours D. seconds12. A. easy B. ridiculous C. interesting D. right13. A. referring to B. pointing out C. finding out D. looking into14. A. mind B. face C. notice D. note15. A. expenses B. salary C. taxes D. fine16. A. why B. where C. that D. what17. A. need B. relief C. disbelief D. anxiety18. A. honestly B. obviously C. secretly D. incredibly19. A. good B. fresh C. awesome D. well20. A. other than B. rather than C. regardless of D. apart from【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10.C 11.D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19.A 20. B【1题详解】C考查动词。
精选2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit4WildlifeProtection含解析新人教版必修2
Wildlife Protection李仕才一、阅读理解About six months ago, I was working in a job where I sat at a computer in an office for 50 hours or so each week. My best friend, Dusty,also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked about what a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computer all day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day. Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared,“I’m going to travel.”Of course, traveling is exciting. It’s getting to experience new things, getting to be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心态) that it allows for than the actual reality that comes with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatever’s right in front of you.However, the thing is, we don’t need to be in transit to be able to approach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but what’s the difference between a new person here and a new person in Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows:“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth remembering... But suppose you could answer,‘It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in what’s happening now.’”Our generation seems to be eager to expand our horizons(视野). But I agree withAlan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizonexpansion wherever we happen to be. I think I’ll wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurer’s cap.【解题导语】旅行之所以吸引人是因为它可以让人们探索未知,但是并不一定非要去旅行才可以达到这个目的。
2019届高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教版
Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。
Volunteering Is FunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However,it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle!I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.However,you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example,I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university,I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun founding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜).While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell!Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习Unit4WildlifeProtect
Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才【短文语法填空】Recent months have seen a return of bikes across China. With an increasing numberof people choosing cycling instead of 1. (drive) to schools, to workplaces orto do sightseeing, the introduction of bikesharing programs has brought the trendto a new level.The bikes 2. (equip) with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for thenext user.They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 3.effective solution in places 4. it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another. Bikesharing is a 5. (green) method of transportationand 6. (provide) a more friendly experience.However, the programs have also led to problems such as 7. (legal) parking, deliberate(蓄意的) damage and theft. To deal with these problems, the company cameup with the idea of encouraging people 8. (return) the bikes to stations 9. rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service operators are alsotrying to address these problems, too. For example, Mobike sets a 100point creditscore for each user, with 10. (point) taken in the case of bad behavior. Oncea score drops below 80, the bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes,up from 0.5-1 yuan.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了共享单车在国内的兴起和发展情况。
2019高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 4 Wildlife protection(含解析)新人教版必修2
必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才一、阅读理解APeople who possess high selfesteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others. Dr. Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves, but with love and selfrespect an yone can be above normality and grasp success with the family, the office, or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence, beauty, and money for our own selfesteem. The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals. In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements, how to change them into selffacing behavior, and how to take charge of your mental attitude. Where other motivational and selfhelp work stops with the theoretical plan for success, Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books. From raising children who believe in themselves to using selfesteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace, he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Selfesteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations (肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of selfdestruction. These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control. People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander, faster, and more beneficial for others. Douglas approaches this process of selfdevelopment as a means of more than creating good things for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years, Dr. Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drugfree children. He is the author of fifteen books, including How to Make a Habit of Succeeding.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了自尊心强的优势,以及如何培养自尊。
近年高考英语一轮选练习题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教版必修2(2
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必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才一、阅读理解AWhen Columbus ‘sailed the ocean blue in 1492’ he wasn't looking for America, he was searching for a route from Spain to China; America just got in the way.The Spanish were after the riches of Asia: silk, dates, spices. Until later adventurers discovered how to sail to the Far East, trade with China depended on the Silk Road。
The trade between China and Europe brought huge wealth, so the Spanish had a strong desire to find a new way to the East。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。
Lately a popular bookstore in Hefei,Anhui Province,has risen_to_fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2013.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued at under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit(押金).All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded with one yuan for every book read.“We want to bring down the cost of reading so peopl e could read more books,” Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told .Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu.“Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared.”1.The bookstore becomes a shared one ________.A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new booksC.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books2.Wh at does the underlined phrase “risen to fame” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Become wellknown. B.Settled down.C.Broken up. D.Taken over.3.What can we infer from the passage?A.The bookstore was once the best in Anhui Province.B.The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C.More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.D.The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.4.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A.The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B.The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C.The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D.The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.【解题导语】本文介绍了安徽省合肥市成立的世界上第一家共享书店,该书店鼓励人们阅读更多的书。
