【厦门2021初三质检】厦门市2020-2021学年初三上期期末质量检测 英语(高清含答案)
2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测(含答案)
准考证号：_______________姓名：__________（在此卷上答题无效）2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测数学注意事项：1．全卷三大题，25小题，试卷共5页，另有答题卡．2．答案必须写在答题卡上，否则不能得分．3．可以直接使用2B 铅笔作图．一、选择题（本大题有10小题，每小题4分，共40分.每小题都有四个选项，其中有且只有一个选项正确）1.计算－4的结果是A .4B .－4C .±4D .±22.截止2020年底，我国铁路营业里程超过140000公里，其中高铁里程超过世界高铁总里程的三分之二，是世界上唯一高铁成网运行的国家.将140000用科学记数法表示为A .14×104B .1.4×105C .1.4×104D .0.14×1063.图1所示的立体图形的主视图是4.有一组数据：2，3，5，7，5.这组数据的众数是A .2B .3C .5D .75.下列计算正确的是A .a 3＋a 2＝a 5B .a 3·a 2＝a 5C .a 3÷a 2＝a 5D .(a 3)2＝a 56.点P 在数轴上的位置如图2所示，若点P 表示实数a ，则下列数中，所对应的点在数轴上位于－1与0之间的是A .－aB .a －1C .1－aD .a ＋17.△ABC 内接于圆，延长BC 到D ，点E 在︵BC 上，连接AE ，EC ，如图3所示.图中等于∠ACD 与∠BAC 之差的角是A .∠ACB B .∠BAE C .∠EAC D .∠AEC8.观察“赵爽弦图”（如图4），若图中四个全等的直角三角形的两直角边分别为a ，b ，a ＞b ，根据图中图形面积之间的关系及勾股定理，可直接得到等式A .a (a －b )＝a 2－ab B .(a ＋b )(a －b )＝a 2－b 2C .(a －b )2＝a 2－2ab ＋b 2D .(a ＋b )2＝a 2＋2ab ＋b 29.将一个半径为1的圆形轮子沿直线l 水平向右滚动，图5中显示的是轮子上的点P 的起始位置与终止位置，其中在起始位置时PO ∥l ，在终止位置时PO 与l 所夹锐角为60°，则滚动前后，圆心之间的距离可能为A .π3B .2π3C .πD .4π310.在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，抛物线y ＝x 2＋bx —b (b ＞0)与y 轴交于点C ，点A (m ，n )在该抛物线位于y 轴左侧的图象上.记△AOC 的面积为S ，若0＜S ＜b 2，∠AOC ＞45°，则下列结论正确的是A .0＜m ＜2bB .—2b ＜m ＜0C .—b ＜n ＜2b 2D .—b ＜n ＜2b 2—b 二、填空题（本大题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分）11.把一个圆形转盘分成3个相同的扇形，分别涂上红、绿、黄三种颜色.转盘的中心装有固定的指针，绕中心自由转动转盘，当它停止时，指针指向红色的概率是.12.因式分解：a 3－a 2b ＝.13.如图6，在Rt △ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，BC ＝3，AC ＝4，BD 平分∠ABC ，AD //BC ，则AD 的长是.14.如图7，正方形ABCD 的边长为5，点O 是中心，点M 在边AB 上，连接OB ，OM ，过O 作ON ⊥OM ，交边BC 于点N .若BM ＝2，则BN 的长是.15.在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，点A (x A ，y A )，B (x B ，y B )，C (x C ,，y C )，D (x D ，y D )在双曲线y ＝kx (k ＞0)上，且0＜x A ＜x B ，x D ＜x C ＜0.要使得四边形ABCD 是矩形，至少要满足条件.（只需写出一种符合题意的答案，填写相应的序号即可）①x B ＝y A ；②x D ＋y A ＝0；③x A ＋x C ＝0且x B ＋x D ＝0；④AC ，BD 都经过点O .16.用《九章算术》中记载的“更相减损术”求168和72的最大公约数，运算步骤如下：第一步：168－72＝96；第二步：96－72＝24；第三步：72－24＝48；第四步：48－24＝24.如果继续操作，可得24－24＝0，因此，经过上述四步运算，求得的结果24是168和72的最大公约数.若两个正整数经过“更相减损术”的三步运算，所求得的最大公约数为a ，且这两个数中的一个大于另一个的2倍，则这两个正整数分别为.（用含a 的代数式表示）三、解答题（本大题有9小题，共86分）17.（本题满分8分）解不等式组：x ＋1≥2，①2x －3＜6－x .②18.（本题满分8分）如图8，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，E ，F 分别是边AB ，CD 上的点，AE ＝CF .证明AF ＝CE .先化简，再求值：(m －m ＋9m ＋1)÷m 2＋3mm ＋1，其中m ＝3.20.（本题满分8分）某校为了解初一年级学生的近视情况，在初一年级随机抽取五个班级的学生进行调查，统计结果如表一所示：所抽取的班级班级1班级2班级3班级4班级5总学生数4743424850近视学生数2525302733（1）在这五个班级的学生中随机抽取一名学生，求抽中近视的学生的概率；（2）该校初一年级有690名学生，估计该校初一年级近视的学生数.21.（本题满分8分）某学校、电影院、市体育馆依次在一条东西向的路上.某日，甲同学到距离学校200m 的电影院看电影，在电影院内停留60min 后，以70m/min 的速度步行10min 到达市体育馆.甲同学与学校的距离s （单位：m ）与时间t （单位：min ）的关系如图9所示.（1）求甲同学与学校的距离s 关于时间t 的函数解析式；（2）乙同学在甲到达电影院53min 后从学校出发，以50m/min 的速度步行去市体育馆，他们会在路上相遇吗？请说明理由.表一图9如图10，在△ABC中，点D，E分别在边BC，AC上，且CD＝CE，点P与点C关于直线DE成轴对称.（1）求作点P；（要求：尺规作图，不写作法，保留作图痕迹）（2）连接EP，若BDCD＝EPAE＝12，判断点P是否在直线AB上，并说明理由.23.（本题满分10分）四边形ABCD是正方形，⊙O经过A，D两点且与BC边相切于点E，动点P在射线BC上且在点C的右侧，动点Q与点O位于射线BC的同侧，点M是BQ的中点，连接CM，PQ.（1）如图11，若点M在⊙O上，且CE＝CM.求证：CM是⊙O的切线；（2）如图12，连接OE交BQ于点G，若BC＝2，∠BPQ＝60°，PQ＝CP＝m，当点M在⊙O内时求BMBG的值（用含m的代数式表示），并直接写出m的取值范围.一个角的顶点在圆外，两边都与该圆相交，则称这个角是它所夹的较大的弧所对的圆外角.（1）证明：一条弧所对的圆周角大于它所对的圆外角；（2）应用（1）的结论，解决下面的问题：某市博物馆近日展出当地出土的珍贵文物，该市小学生合唱队计划组织120名队员前去参观，队员身高的频数分布直方图如图13所示.该文物PQ 高度为96cm ，放置文物的展台QO 高度为168cm ，如图14所示.为了让参观的队员站在最理想的观看位置，需要使其观看该文物的视角最大（视角：文物最高点P 、文物最低点Q 、参观者的眼睛A 所形成的∠PAQ ），则分隔参观者与展台的围栏应放在距离展台多远的地方？请说明理由.（说明：①参观者眼睛A 与地面的距离近似于身高；②通常围栏的摆放位置需考虑参观者的平均身高）25.（本题满分14分）点A (－m 1，1)，B (m 1，1)，C (m 2，4)在抛物线y ＝a (x －h )2上，其中m 1＞0，m 2＞0.点D 在第四象限，直线AD ⊥AC 交x 轴于点M ，且AD ＝AC .（1）若m 2＝1，①求该抛物线的解析式；②P (m ，n )(14≤m ≤1)是该抛物线上的动点，连接AP 交y 轴于点N ，点Q 的坐标为(0,4)，求△PNQ 面积的取值范围；（2）连接CD ，点K 在线段CD 上，AM ＝2，S △ACK ＝512S △ACD .将抛物线y ＝a (x －h )2平移，若平移后抛物线的顶点仍在原抛物线上，判断平移后的抛物线是否经过点K ，并说明理由.2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测数学参考答案说明：解答只列出试题的一种或几种解法．如果考生的解法与所列解法不同，可参照评分量表的要求相应评分.一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）题号12345678910选项A B A C B D D C B D二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每题4分，共24分）.12.a2(a－b).13.5.14.3.11.1315.①③（或①④或②③或②④，写出一种即可）.16.4a,a或5a,2a.三、解答题（本大题有9小题，共86分）17.（本题满分8分）+1≥2，①x－3＜6－x.②解：解不等式①，得x≥2－1，………………2分x≥1，………………3分解不等式②，得2x+x＜6+3，………………4分3x＜9，………………5分x＜3，………………6分所以这个不等式组的解集是1≤x＜3.………………8分18.（本题满分8分）方法一证明：∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形，∴AB∥CD.……………………………3分∴AE∥CF.又∵AE＝CF，∴四边形AECF是平行四边形.……………………………7分∴AF＝CE.……………………………8分方法二证明：∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形，∴AD＝BC，AB＝CD，∠B＝∠D.……………………………3分∵AE ＝CF ，∴AB －AE ＝CD －CF .即BE ＝DF .……………………………5分∴△ADF ≌△CBE .……………………………7分∴AF ＝CE .……………………………8分19.（本题满分8分）解：(m －m +9m ＋1)÷m 2+3mm ＋1＝[m (m ＋1)m ＋1－m +9m ＋1]·m +1m (m +3)………………………2分＝m 2－9m ＋1·m +1m (m +3)………………………3分＝(m －3)(m +3)m ＋1·m +1m (m +3)………………………5分＝m －3m.……………………………6分当m ＝3时，原式＝3－33……………………………7分＝1－ 3.……………………………8分20.（本题满分8分）解：（1）（本小题满分5分）记这五个班级的学生中随机抽取一名学生，抽中近视的学生为事件A ，则P (A )＝25＋25＋30＋27＋3347＋43＋42＋48＋50＝1423.………………………5分（2）（本小题满分3分）690×1423＝420.答：（1）这五个班级的学生中随机抽取一名学生，抽中近视的学生的概率为1423；（2）估计该校初一年级近视的学生为420人.………………………8分21.（本题满分8分）解：（1）（本小题满分4分）由题可设l AB 的解析式为s ＝k 1t ＋b 1（k 1≠0）.………………………1分依题意，体育馆与学校的距离为70×20＋200＝900，所以B (200，900).把A (60，200)，B (200，900)分别代入s ＝k 1t+b ，得k1+b 1＝200，k 1+b 1＝900.1=－4000，2＝70.所以l AB 的解析式为s ＝70t －4000(60≤t ≤70).……………………………3分所以甲同学与学校的距离s关于时间t的函数解析式为s，0≤t＜60，t－4000，60≤t≤70.……………………………4分（2）（本小题满分4分）他们会在路上相遇，理由如下：由题可知，对于乙同学，s与t的关系为：s＝50(t－53)(53≤t≤71).即s＝50t－2650(53≤t≤71).…………………5分当53≤t＜60时，甲在电影院内，乙在路上行走，两人不会相遇.当60≤t≤70＝70t－4000，＝50t－2650可得t＝67.5.…………………7分因为60≤67.5≤70，即在甲从电影院到体育馆的路上，两人会相遇.所以他们会在路上相遇.……………8分22.（本题满分10分）解：（1）（本小题满分4分）如图点P即为所求.……………………………4分解法一：解法二：（2）（本小题满分6分）点P在直线AB上，理由如下：如图，连接DP，设线段EP与AB交于点Q，∵点P与点C关于直线DE成轴对称，∴ED垂直平分CP.∴EP＝CE，DP＝CD.……………………………5分∵CD＝CE，∴EP＝CE＝CD＝DP.∴四边形EPDC是菱形.……………………………6分∴EP∥CD.∴∠AQE＝∠B，∠AEQ＝∠C.∴△AQE∽△ABC.……………………………7分∴AEAC＝QEBC.∵BDCD＝EPAE＝12，设BD ＝a ，则CD ＝2a .∴CE ＝EP ＝2a ，BC ＝3a .∴AE ＝4a .∴AC ＝6a .∵QE BC ＝AE AC ，∴QE 3a ＝4a 6a.∴QE ＝2a .∴QE ＝EP .又∵点Q 在EP 上，∴点Q 与点P 重合.∴点P 在直线AB 上.……………………………10分23.（本题满分10分）（1）（本小题满分5分）证明：连接OE ，OM ，OC .∵BC 切⊙O 于点E ，∴OE ⊥BC ，即∠OEC ＝90°.……………………1分∵点E ，点M 在⊙O 上，∴OE ＝OM .又∵CE ＝CM ，OC ＝OC ，∴△OCE ≌△OCM ，……………………3分∴∠OMC ＝∠OEC ＝90°，即OM ⊥CM ，……………………4分又∵点M 在⊙O 上，∴CM 是⊙O 的切线.……………………5分（2）（本小题满分5分）解：连接EO 并延长交AD 于点F ，连接OA ，OD .∵四边形ABCD 是正方形，∴∠BCD ＝∠CDA ＝90°，AD ＝BC ＝2.又∵由（1）得∠OEC ＝90°，∴四边形ECDF 为矩形.∴EC ＝FD ，∠OFD ＝90°.∵OA ＝OD ，所以AF ＝FD ＝12AD ，∴EC ＝FD ＝12AD ＝12BC .∴BE ＝EC ＝12BC .……………………6分过点Q 作QH ⊥CP 于H ，连接CQ .∵∠BPQ ＝60°，PQ ＝PC ＝m ，∴△CPQ 为等边三角形，QC ＝PQ .∵QH ⊥CP ，即∠QHP ＝90°，∴CH ＝HP ＝12CP ＝12m .……………………7分∵∠OEC ＝∠QHP ＝90°，所以GE ‖QH ，∴BQ BG ＝BHBE.∵点M 是BQ 的中点，所以BM ＝12BQ ，∴BM BG ＝BQ 2BG ＝BH 2BE ＝BH BC ＝BC +CH BC ＝2+12m 2＝1+m4.………………8分当点M 在⊙O 内时，0＜m ＜534.……………………10分24.（本题满分12分）（1）（本小题满分5分）已知：如图所示，点A ，B ，C 在⊙O 上，点P 在⊙O 外.求证：∠ACB ＞∠APB .……………………2分证明：设BP 交⊙O 于点Q ，连接AQ ，∵∠ACB 与∠AQB 同对︵AB ，∴∠ACB ＝∠AQB .……………………3分∵在△APQ 中，∠AQB ＝∠APB ＋∠PAQ ，∴∠AQB ＞∠APB .……………………4分∴∠ACB ＞∠APB .……………………5分（2）（本小题满分7分）解：设合唱队员平均身高为—x cm ，则—x ＝142×15＋146×18＋150×18＋154×30＋158×3915＋18＋18＋30＋39＝152.……………………7分在QO 上取一点B ，使得BO ＝152cm ，则BQ ＝16cm ，过B 作射线l ⊥QO 于B ，过P ，Q 两点作⊙C 切射线l 于M .…………………9分依题意可知，参观的队员的眼睛A 在射线上.而此时，射线l 上的点只有点M 在⊙C 上，其他的点在⊙C 外.根据（1）的结论，视角∠PMQ 最大，即队员的眼睛A 与M 重合（也即队员站在MN 处）时，观看该展品的视角最大.所以围栏应摆放在N 处.…………………10分连接CM 并延长交地面OD 于N ，过C 作CH ⊥PQ 于H ，连接CP ，CQ ，从而四边形HBMC 和四边形HONC 均为矩形.∵在⊙C 中，CP ＝CQ ，CH ⊥PQ ，∴PH ＝HQ ＝12PQ ＝48.∴CQ ＝CM ＝HB ＝48+16＝64.∵在Rt △CHQ 中，∠CHQ ＝90°，CQ 2＝CH 2+HQ 2，∴CH ＝CQ 2－HQ 2＝642－482＝167.∴ON ＝CH ＝167.即围栏应摆在距离展台167cm 处.…………………12分25．（本题满分14分）解：（1）①（本小题满分3分）因为点A (－m 1,1),B (m 1,1)在抛物线y ＝a (x －h )2上，所以h ＝0，…………………………2分所以该抛物线的解析式为y ＝ax 2．因为当m 2＝1时，点C 的坐标为（1，4），代入y ＝ax 2，得a ＝4.所以抛物线的解析式为y ＝4x 2．…………………………………3分②（本小题满分4分）因为A (－m 1,1),P (m ，n )在抛物线y ＝4x 2上，所以1＝4m 12，n ＝4m 2.因为m 1＞0，所以m 1＝12.所以A (－12，1)．………………………………………………4分设直线AP 的解析式为y ＝kx ＋b ，则N （0，b ），分别代入A (－12，1)，P (m ，4m 2)－12k ＋b ＝1，＋b ＝4m 2．可得b ＝2m .所以N （0，2m ）．…………………………………5分因为14≤m ≤1，所以2m ≤2＜4.所以NQ ＝4－2m ．过点P 作PH ⊥y 轴于点H ，则PH ＝m .所以△PNQ 的面积S ＝12·NQ ·PH ＝12m ·（4－2m ）＝－m 2＋2m (14≤m ≤1).……6分因为－1＜0，对称轴m ＝1，所以当14≤m ≤1时，△PNQ 的面积S 随m 的增大而增大.所以716≤S ≤1．……………………………7分（2）（本小题满分7分）平移后的抛物线不经过点K ，理由如下：过点A 作直线AE ⊥x 轴于点E ，过点C 作CG ⊥AE 于点G ，过点D 作DF ⊥AE 于点F ．因为A (－m 1,1)，AE ⊥x 轴，所以AE ＝1.因为AM ＝2，所以在Rt△AEM 中，cos ∠EAM ＝AE AM ＝22．所以∠EAM ＝45°．…………………………8分因为DF ⊥AE ，所以∠AFD ＝90°．所以∠ADF ＝45°．因为AD ⊥AC ，所以∠DAC ＝90°.所以∠GAC ＝90°－∠EAM ＝45°.因为CG ⊥AE ，所以∠AGC ＝90°.所以∠ACG ＝45°.所以AG ＝CG ＝3.所以m 2＋m 1＝3．因为点A (－m 1,1),B (m 1,1)在抛物线y ＝a (x －h )2上，所以h ＝0.所以y ＝ax 2，分别代入A (－m 1,1),C (m 2,412＝1，22＝4．可得m 22＝4m 12.因为m 1＞0，m 2＞0，所以m 2＝2m 1．又因为m 2＋m 1＝3，所以m 2＝2，m 1＝1．所以C (2,4)，A (－1,1)．…………………………………………10分把C (2,4)代入y ＝ax 2得a ＝1．所以y ＝x 2．因为平移后抛物线的顶点仍在y ＝x 2上,所以可设平移后抛物线的解析式为y ＝(x －t )2＋t 2．因为∠EAM ＝∠GAC ，AD ＝AC ，∠ADF ＝∠ACG ，所以△FAD ≌△GAC .……………………………………………………11分所以FA ＝FD ＝AG ＝CG ＝3.因为A (－1,1)，所以D (2,－2)．因为C (2,4)，所以CD ⊥x 轴，……………………………………………12分且CD ＝6．因为S △ACK ＝512S △ACD ，所以CK ＝512CD ＝52．所以K (2,32)．……………………………………………13分代入平移后抛物线的解析式y ＝(x －t )2＋t 2得(2－t )2＋t 2＝32．化简得4t 2－8t ＋5＝0．该方程无实数根，故平移后的抛物线不经过点K ．……………………………14分。
2020-2021学年(上)厦门市九年级英语期末质量检测(含答案)
2020—2021学年(上)期末厦门市初三年期末质量检测英语II.单项选择从每小题所给的A. B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1分，满分15分)21. It is a(an) to perform Lion Dance during Chinese Spring Festival.A. situationB. informationC. tradition22. I'm afraid that your car is the way. I can't get mine out.A. onB. inC. by23. We are so lucky today! It doesn't cost to visit the museum.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing24. Sally tried to lose by eating less, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. faceB. touchC. weight25. Learning is a journey. It takes time and patience.A. relaxingB. lifelongC. convenient26.“TikTok"(抖音) is known as an app to share short fun videos.A. hardlyB. livelyC. widely27. Sally is glad to an invitation from Fiona to her birthday party.A. reviewB. receiveC. refuse28. —Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like you, mom?— No, you , darling. You are free to make your own decision.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't29. —I lost my ID card. What should I do?—You should go to the police station , then you can have a new one.A. at mostB. by accidentC. in person30. —Did you see the opening of Golden Rooster(金鸡奖)?—No,I my after-school classes at that time.A. takeB. am takingC. was taking31. Mom, our milk has____. Let's go to the supermarket.A. run outB. taken outC. handed out32. Headmaster Zhang Guimei as the“Role Model(楷模) of the Times" because of her great efforts to send many girls to universities.A. honorsB. honoredC. was honored33.—Do you know ?—Yes. Millions of people can have online courses around the world through it.A. who MOOC was invented byB. when MOOC can be usedC. why MOOC is getting popular34. Ding Zhen is a new reporter in Sichuan TV broadcasts news in his native language Tibetan.A. whoB. whichC. where35. —, Shirley. You won the 1st prize in the long-jump.—Thanks, Ms. Clark. I'm a big fan of sports.A.CongratulationsB. Take it easyC. Cheer upIll.完形填空从每小题所给的入、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5 分,满分15 分）Ellie loved visiting Grandma. She loved listening to her aunt's jokes. She loved playing with her cousins. 36 , Ellie loved her grandma's adobo - a special Philippine(菲律宾)dish.But this year, when Ellie arrived early to help, grandma asked her to make the dish by 37 because she had to visit a sick friend. “But I don't know 38 !" Ellie said. "Don't worry." Grandma pulled out the ingredients and 39 how to make the dish. Then she left.When the dish was cooked, Ellie 40 it. “Ugh! Too sour!" So she mixed some sugar. Then she took 41 bite. "No! Too sweet!"" She added a little more of this and a little more of that 42 it tasted good.Soon, the dinner began. "Who made this strange looking adobo?" Uncle Joe said. Ellie's heart sank(下沉) and she ran into the house to 43 . She was crying when grandma found her."What's wrong?" Grandma asked. "They're 44 my adobo. I wanted it to be perfect, like yours." Ellie said. Grandma put an arm around Ellie's shoulder. "In Philippines, we have manykinds of adobo. Some people add milk. Some add carrots. Did you know being 45 is a kind of perfect?"They went outside, Ellie took a bite of her adobo. It was actually good! Grandma tried it too."It is perfect!"36. A. First of all B. Most of all C. Least of all37. A. myself B. yourself C. herself38. A. why B. when C. how39. A. explained B. encouraged C. exchanged40. A. smelled B. tasted C. looked at41. A. other B. the other C. another42. A. until B. although C. unless43. A. cook B. hide C. play44. A. making sure of B. making fun of C. making use of45. A. similar B. popular C. differentIV.阅读理解（共两节,满分45 分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
厦门市2019-2020学年第一学期初三质量检测英语试题及参考答案
2019－2020学年（上）期末厦门市初三年质量检测英语试题答案评分参考1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 CAABC 21-25 ABCBA 26-30 CACBB31-35 ABCAC36-40 BACBB41-45 AACAB46-50 DCDBA51-55 CADCB56-60 BCDAC61-65 BBDAA 66-70 DACEB* 下列主观题可能存在多种答案，应尽量减少不影响交际功能的非关键性错误的扣分，如大小写错误等。
16. popular17. choose18. 419. shapes20. same71. What’s the matter?72. What good weather!73. Could you tell me where the restroom is?74. the fridge was made in China.75. I used to have long hair.76. I learn English by taking notes.77. The guitar must belong to Tom.78. We flew kites last weekend.79. I like the music that I can dance to.80. People are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.81. picture82. shown83. warm84. When85. symbol86. losing87. for88. products89. their90. Public书面表达：（15分）第一档(13-15分): 能清楚地表述自己的观点和想法；语言准确、丰富、流畅，富有个性和说服力；基本无语法错误；第二档(9-12分)：能清楚地表述自己的观点和想法；行文比较自然，但语言表达较平淡，个性化和说服力较一般，且存在少量语法错误；第三档(5-8分)：观点表述不够鲜明，比较缺乏说服力；同时各种语言用法错误较多；第四档(1-4分)：内容比较空洞或不切题，词汇和句式用法错误很多。
2019-2020学年(上)期末厦门市初三年质量检测(英语)
2019-2020学年（上）期末厦门市初三年质量检测英语本试卷共10页,满分150分考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分（1-47小题）为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5A B C第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.Who is the boy?A.Bob.B. Jack.C. Mike听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Whose schoolbag is this?A. Alan’sB. Eric’sC. Helen’s听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What’s Amy’s ID number?A. 19071258B. 19071528C. 19071852听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where is Paul’s CD?A. In the CD player.B. On the desk. C Under the books.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does Cindy think of playing volleyball?A. Cool.B. Boring.C. Difficult.11. What will they do next?A. Play volleyball.B. Play basketball.C. Play ping-pong.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Where are they talking?A. In a bookstore.B. In a clothes store.C. In a toy store.13. How much will the woman pay (付)?A. 25 dollars.B. 40 dollars.C. 65 dollars.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试初三年级英语试卷(后附答案)
30.33.35.26.27.28.29.31.32.34.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.(5分)To lose , she only has fruit for dinner.You're not supposed to eat any thing with your hands bread.Your mother is of everything good you do.The boy worried that his low scores would let his mother .In the movie theatre, we just off the brain and enjoy the comedies which make us laugh a lot.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.(5分)By the time I got to school, the bell (ring).The grandmother has a (teenager) granddaughter about my age.That music sounds (strange) beautiful, but I sensed a strong sadness in it.Thinking back to those old days, I regret (not listen) to Mom.In Colombia, we don't have to make (plan) if we want to drop byour friends’ homes.单项选择.(15分)2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试初三年级英语试卷36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.There is old piano in corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. a;a—Have you finished the poster for the party?—Not yet. I it in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finishedHarry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay—I'm afraid the little girl can't deal with the problem on her own.—Me too. , she is only 7 years old.A. In totalB. After allC. All of a suddenD. In that case—Could you tell me ?—He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chin ese bell.A. how he made the musicB. how did he make the musicC. why he made the musicD. when did he make the music Tony Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noi sy.A. Neither…norB. Either…orC. Both…andD. Not only…but also—Is George in the classroom?—No. He be in the classroom. Mr. Wang has sent him to the library.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't—Lily, what kind of museums do you like?—I like museums provide visitors with free WiFi.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose44.45.46.47.48.49.50.Get to the amusement park earlier, you can't find a parking pl ace.A. soB. andC. orD. but—I hear some robots are able to teach in class.—Really? interesting it is!A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How—What did the old man say to you just now?—He warned us a lot of noise over there.A. not makeB. to not makeC. to make notD. not to make—It takes me half an hour playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes it.A. practicing; onB. to practice; inC. to practice; onD. practicing; in—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A. is; heldB. are; heldC. was; heldD. were; heldAs long as we try hard, nothing will stop us our dreams.A. to achieveB. from achievingC. achieveD. achieved—Do you known if Mr Li to the party tomorrow?一I don't know. If he , I will call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; wil l come交际运用(共5分)完形填空.(15分)阅读理解(30分)(A)阅读理解(30分)(B)阅读理解(30分)(C)86.阅读理解(30分)(D)91.96.阅读理解(30分)(E)书面表达30.33.26.27.28.29.31.32.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.(5分)To lose , she only has fruit for dinner.答案：weightYou're not supposed to eat any thing with your hands bread.答案：except Your mother is of everything good you do.答案：proudThe boy worried that his low scores would let his mother .答案：downIn the movie theatre, we just off the brain and enjoy the comedies which make us laugh a lot.答案：shut用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.(5分)By the time I got to school, the bell (ring).答案：had rungThe grandmother has a (teenager) granddaughter about my age.答案：teenageThat music sounds (strange) beautiful, but I sensed a strong sadness in it.2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试初三年级英语试卷35.36.37.38.39.34.答案：strangelyThinking back to those old days, I regret (not listen) to Mom.答案：not listeningIn Colombia, we don't have to make (plan) if we want to drop byour friends’ homes.答案：plans单项选择.(15分)There is old piano in corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. a;a答案：A—Have you finished the poster for the party?—Not yet. I it in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished答案：CHarry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay答案：D—I'm afraid the little girl can't deal with the problem on her own.—Me too. , she is only 7 years old.A. In totalB. After allC. All of a suddenD. In that case答案：B40.41.42.43.44.45.—Could you tell me ?—He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chin ese bell.A. how he made the musicB. how did he make the musicC. why he made the musicD. when did he make the music答案：A Tony Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noi sy.A. Neither…norB. Either…orC. Both…andD. Not only…but also答案：A—Is George in the classroom?—No. He be in the classroom. Mr. Wang has sent him to the library.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't答案：C—Lily, what kind of museums do you like?—I like museums provide visitors with free WiFi.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose答案：BGet to the amusement park earlier, you can't find a parking pl ace.A. soB. andC. orD. but答案：C—I hear some robots are able to teach in class.—Really? interesting it is!A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How答案：D46.47.48.49.50.—What did the old man say to you just now?—He warned us a lot of noise over there.A. not makeB. to not makeC. to make notD. not to make答案：D—It takes me half an hour playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes it.A. practicing; onB. to practice; inC. to practice; onD. practicing; in 答案：C—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A. is; heldB. are; heldC. was; heldD. were; held答案：AAs long as we try hard, nothing will stop us our dreams.A. to achieveB. from achievingC. achieveD. achieved答案：B—Do you known if Mr Li to the party tomorrow?一I don't know. If he , I will call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; wil l come答案：B交际运用(共5分)答案：51.D;52.F;53.C;54.A;55.E 完形填空.(15分)答案：56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.D;61.B;62.C;63.B;64.A;65.D;66.C;67.A;68.B;69 .D;70.A阅读理解(30分)(A)答案：71.A;72.D;73.A;74.C;75.B 阅读理解(30分)(B)答案：76.D;77.B;78.C;79.B;80.A 阅读理解(30分)(C)阅读理解(30分)(D)阅读理解(30分)(E)96.答案：91. They turned on the computer to get the news./ To get the news.B ecause they want to get the news.92. To make coffee;93. In London;94. Thirteen;95. Chinese.书面表达答案：96.popular;97.by;98.make;99.first;100.world。
2020-2021学年厦门九年级质检英语试卷
2020-2021学年厦门九年级质检英语试卷2020-2021学年（上）厦门市九年级质量检测英语（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）准考证号姓名座位号考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分,共30分）V. 选择填空: 从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. — I always make ________ in grammar.—Why don’t you take notes and practice a lot?A. decisionsB. mistakesC. differences18. — What do you like best about the Mid-autumn Festival in Xiamen?— I love the mooncake gambling (博饼) — a(n) ________ game.A. internationalB. personalC. traditional19. — How much money did you raise for the poor little boy?— More than 3,000 dollars. We are really proud of ________.A. yourselvesB. themselvesC. ourselves20. —I don’t know why he refused me.— Maybe you should ask for help ________ next time.A. politelyB. probablyC. popularly21. — Do you want to go to the movies this weekend?— Yes, I may watch ________ Kung Fu Panda 3 ________ Pirates of the Caribbean 5, but I haven’t decide on which one yet.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; nor22.— Where are you going on vacation?—I’m going to visit my co usin in HongKong ________ the winter holidays start.A. unlessB. untilC. as soon as23. —What do you think the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, 2021?— I really ________ everything I watched on TV.A. take pride inB. stick toC. connect with24. — These cakes taste good!— Aha, they ________ at home. My mom is such a good cook.A. were madeB. madeC. were making25. — Why are you all wet?— I ________ outside the bus station when it started to rain dogs and cats.A. standB. was standingC. will stand26. —Ms. Frizzle’s class is always surprising.—Yep, she turns everything into an experience ________ is really exciting.A. whoB. whichC. what27. — Do you know ________ the Halloween?— Well, kids dress up and ask for candies at every home.A. where do kids celebrateB. how kids celebrateC. why kids celebrate28. — Look at this picture, I think it could be a girl’s room.— ________. There is a hair band on the bed.A. You’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. I guess soVI. 完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
2019-2020学年(上)期末厦门市初三年质量检测(英语)
2019-2020学年(上)期末厦门市初三年质量检测(英语)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12019-2020学年（上）期末厦门市初三年质量检测英语本试卷共10页,满分150分考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分（1-47小题）为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）1.A BC2.A BC3.A BC4.A BC5A BC第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.Who is the boy?A.Bob.B. Jack.C. Mike听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Whose schoolbag is thisA. Alan’sB. Eric’sC. Helen’s听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What’s Amy’s ID numberA. 19071258B. 19071528C. 19071852听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where is Paul’s CDA. In the CD player.B. On the desk. C Under the books.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does Cindy think of playing volleyballA. Cool.B. Boring.C. Difficult.11. What will they do nextA. Play volleyball.B. Play basketball.C. Play ping-pong.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
2021-2021厦门市初三上学期英语质检试卷和答案
2021-2021厦门市初三上学期英语质检试卷和答案2021-2021厦门市初三上学期英语质检试卷和答案2021-2021学年（上）厦门市九年级质量检测英语参考答案1-5 CBACC 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ACABA 16-20 BACAB 21-25 ACCBC26-30 AABBB 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 ABACA 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BCABB 51-55 BACCB 56-60 BCBCA 61. A62. Stops 63. Sell 64. Movie 65. pizza66. money 67. once 68. tired 69. learn/get 70. team注意：62-70单词填空题可能存在多种答案，尽量放宽对非关键性错误的扣分，如大小写错误等。
71. What’s your favorite subject72. not eat in the classroom73. reading aloud74. must be Jack’s/ must belong to Jack75. I can sing along with注意：71-75题允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。
X. 段落编写5+2分：包含5个单词的句子基本正确得5分；所使用的句式比较好 +2分* 但所有句子的意义完全不相关的则酌情扣分；2分：段落具有一个较清晰的中心大意；1分：语段有良好的过渡与衔接。
XI. 短文写作One possible version：I want to give a thumb-up to my best friend, Peter. He is a tall handsome boy with a round face and big eyes. He has many good personal qualities. He is generous and likes to share his things with friends. Besides, Peter is kind and always ready to help those in need. And I still remember the great thing he did last year. A little boy fell into the water while he was fishing by the lake. He jumped into the lake and tried his best to pull the drowning boy out of the water. Finally, with the help of Tony, the boy was saved.I am proud of such a brave and helpful friend. I think I should learn from Peter and try to be a person like him. Please give your thumb-ups to him！1. 本题总分为15分，按四个档次给分；2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分；3. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、词汇应用和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性；4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
2020-2021学年福建省厦门市九年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年福建省厦门市九年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅱ.选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. The Captain directed by Andrew Lau drew people's great ______ to the pilot, Liu Changjian, and his flight crew.A.attentionB.conversationC.expression2. You don't have to ______ every new world in the dictionary while reading newspaper.A.look forB.look intoC.look up3. ________ delicious food it is!A.What aB.WhatC.How4. WeChat is one of the most ______ ways of communication.A.convenientB.ancientC.patient5. In China, people ______ the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.A.enjoyB.admireC.celebrate6. ﹣﹣﹣Peter，do you know if Liu Yin，a famous CCTV host_______to our Foreign Language Fextival next month？﹣﹣﹣I think she will come if she_______free．（）A.will come， will beB.will come， ises， will be7. Chinese people always treat foreign friends ______ and are well known ______ their kindness in the world.A.nicely; forB.friendly; forC.friendly; as8. —Would you like to go to the Film Festival in Xiamen next month?—Of course I'd love to. But I doubt ______.A.whether my mum will allow me to goB.that the price of the tickets was highC.when can we buy the tickets9. Luke usually goes to work early so that he can ________ the heavy traffic in the morning.A.warnB.causeC.avoid 10. A great celebration ______ for new China's 70th birthday on Oct. 1st.A.will holdB.was heldC.has held11. —I seem to get lost. Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. There are too many paths on Gulangyu. You can go ahead and follow the road sign over there.A.the way to the MuseumB.how can I get to the Satue of Zheng ChenggongC.Where is the Sunlight Rock12. ______ is said the we'll have a school trip next month.A.ThisB.OneC.It13. Time waits no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time ______ it's gone.A.untilB.whenC.since14. ﹣﹣﹣When you play sports，you need to________ accidents．﹣﹣﹣I agree，especially some dangerous sports．The underlined part means"____________"．（）A.find a place to stay withB.protect yourself fromC.go away from15. —Chinese people are trying to change the label "made in China" into "created in China".—______. China has gotten stronger.A.Take your timeB.You have a pointC.Pardon meⅢ. 完型填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the（1）_______, but it's not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and（2）_______ wind. And it's harder to make a phone call or ride a bike（3）_______ an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company（4）_______ 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella.（5）_______ they made it.They called it umbrella. Just touch a button, and the umbrella will open（6）_______. With the help of its "shoulder support", the umbrella can rest on the user's（7）_______. So the user needn't hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands（8）_______ even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is $ 59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart（9）_______,they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now.（10）_______ in the rain under such an umbrella is really cool, isn't it?（1）A.windB.rainC.sun（2）A.bigB.shortC.strong（3）A.byB.takeC.with（4）A.spentB.tookC.cost（5）A.At firstB.At lastC.At most（6）A.easilyB.hardlyC.hard（7）A.kneesB.legsC.shoulders（8）A.freeB.easyC.difficult（9）A.inventionB.magazineC.story（10）A.LyingB.RunningC.Waliking Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节，阅读一下A，B，C，D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．（每小题10分，满分40分）Where is the world's happiest place?The answer is Denmark,according to the 2016 World Happiness Report．Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its 5.7 million people so happy? Denmark is famous for its health care and education．But besides that,the reason why Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word"hygge"?In English, the word can be translated to coziness（舒适）．But hygge is more than that:having a tasty meal with family,talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends,enjoying classical music or having a movie night．All these things can be called hygge,which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit:riding bicycles．In Denmark's capital,Copenhagen（哥本哈根）,bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollutionfor the environment．It is also good for people's health．Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds an average ofone to two years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命）,The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people．They trust others and people they don't even know．In Aarbus,the second biggest city of Denmark,you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there．People just put money in the empty flowerpot．Trust helps make people happy．"Danes are happy with what they have,"said Kaare Christensen,a university teacher．（1）Danish people are the happiest because of the following EXCEPT________．A.their lifestyleB.their education systemC.their health care systemD.their smallest pollution．（2）Which of the following may NOT be called "hygge"？________A.Having a dinner with families．B.Chatting with friends on the weekend．C.Watching a movie night．D.Working hard under the bright sunshine．．（3）What does hte fourth paragraph mainly talk about？________A.Riding bikes is popular in Denmark．B.How Denmark protects its environment．C.Why Danish people live a long life．D.Biking， the best transportation．．（4）In what way does the writer tell us how Danish people trust others？________A.By presenting data（数据）．B.By giving examples．C.By writer's own experiences．D.By making a survey．．（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A.The good polices in Denmark．B.The lifestyle of the Danish．C.The happiest place in Denmark．D.The expectations of the Danish．Thousands of years ago,in the south of ancient China,there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox（牛）head and human body．Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he built ladders and houses．on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants． To remember him, people named the place shengnongjia．The legend（传说）makes Shengnongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists．Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes．"When the bottom of the mountain is summer,the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn,the top is covered with ice," local people say of the special climate of Shengnongjia．Shengnongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants． Many animals in danger live there,such as the golden monkey,the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear．One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men．Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big﹣foot creatures．Yet so far,scientists haven't proved it is true and some say they are just bears．The beautiful place has recently received a new ________．On July 17,2016,Shengnongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site．China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）． Second only to Italy in the world．（1）Which of the following is RIGHT about Shengnong？________A. Shengnong had an ox body．B. Shengnong grew medical plants for people．C. Shengnong helped the local people．D. Shengnong named the place Shengnongjia．．（2）In Shengnongjia，________．A. there are many medical stores along the wayB. people can experience four seasons up the mountainC. there are 500 species of animals and plantsD. scientists have proved that there are wild men there．（3）What does the underlined word"title"mean in paragraph 5？________A. 标题．B. 景点．C. 称号．D. 职务．．（4）Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites？________A. B. The US C. China． D. Canada．．（5）What's the main idea of the passage？________A.The legend of ShengnongB.Animals living in ShengnongjiaC.The amazing ShengnongjiaD.World heritage sites．Imagine having an ear made out of an apple． It seems like a crazy idea． But it could happen in the near future．Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear． He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future．Scientists have been trying to grow organs（器官）in labs to replace our old ones． But it's a hard job． In the past, scientists have used man﹣made materials, animal parts and even dead people as scaffolds（支架）．Butthat has proved to be difficult and expensive． Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy﹣to﹣use scaffold． They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear． Then they used a special way to take out the apple's cells（细胞）and make it a scaffold． The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow, implant（移植）these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive," Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech．The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse's cells slowly take over the pieces of the apple．Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use．（1）Andrew Pelling is a scientist who studies________．A. body and organsB. biology and organC. physic and bodyD. biology and physics．（2）What did Pelling and his team use as scaffolds？________A. Fruits．B. Animals．C. Dead people．D. Man﹣made materials．．（3）According to Paragraph 4， the right order is________．①．Make the apple a scaffold．②． Cut an apple into the shape of an ear．③．Implantthis scaffold into the human body．④．Addhuman cells to the apple scaffold．A. ①④②③B. ②①④③C. ②①③④D. ④①③②．（4）How will the body keep the implanted scaffolds alive？________A. By repairing the scaffolds．B. By replacing the scaffolds．C. By taking over the scaffolds．D. By sending in cells and a blood supply．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A. Scaffolds and Cells．B. Organs and Cells．C. Organs Made of Apples．D. Scientists and Apples．One day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world． Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart． It had no little flaw（瑕疵）．Suddenly, an old man appeared and said,"Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine．"The old man showed his heart to the young man． It was beating strongly, but full of________． It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in． But they didn' t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough（崎岖不平的） edges． Some places had never been filled in．The young man laughed,"My dear old man,_______ Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars．"The old man said, "Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart． You see each scar shows where I have given my love． Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can． Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return． Those are the empty spaces． They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again．"The young man stood still． His eyes were filled with tears． He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man．The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man's heart．The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever．（1）The underlined word "________" means"________"in Chinese．A.疤痕B.隔阂C.斑点D.补丁．（2）Which of the following can be put in"________"？A. I quite agree with you！B. it's against the rules！C. are you joking？D. what can I do for you？．（3）How did the young man feel after he heard what the old man said？________A. Surprised．B. Touched．C. Nervous．D. Proud．．（4）what does the story want to tell us？________A. We should be proud of who we are．B.We shouldn't think too much of ourselves．C. Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it．D. Give our love， though we sometimes get nothing in return．．（5）What's the best title for the passage？________A. A Broken HeartB. The Most Beautiful HeartC. A Wise Old ManD. What is True Love？．第二节阅读下面短文盲从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白出的之最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思是完整．（每小题5分，满分5分）US writer Henry Rollins once wrote： "Loneliness adds beauty to life． It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better．" （1）_______There are paintings that were made from the experience of loneliness，songs that are created by loneliness and many works of literature that center around this theme． However， in the UK， loneliness is far from beauty． Instead， it has become a serious problem in the country． So just how serious is it？ On Jan 17， UK Prime Minister Theresa May chose politician Tracey Crouch as the country's very first "Minister for Loneliness" to take away the loneliness that country's been feeling．（2）_______And it is even more harmful to one's physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day．（3）_______Although most of the world now is taking the advantages of Internet， which has enables us to be more connected than ever， what we need is to have proper human connections． Our lives nowadays are so busy．（4）_______ People need to press STOP on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings more often．We need to end up the loneliness．（5）_______ After all， without loneliness， many beautiful paintings，songs， and works of literature even wouldn't be there． And a serious problem or not， being lonely is simply part ot the experience of being human．第二部分（非选择题）Ⅴ.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画i情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子．（每小题2分，满分10分）steel and glass________start，9 pm________past，turn________how；fantastic ！________learn；by；aloud________Ⅵ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Jack 想请教你如何学英语，他会这样问你：________？有人向你问路，可你不确定如何到达那里，你会怎样说：Sorry，________．Alice 第一次来到厦门，想问周围的人哪里可以买到明信片，她可以这样问：Excuse me，________．你的朋友问你，这些筷子是由木头制成的吗，他会这样问：________？你向国际友人介绍，茶是在六七世纪间传入日本的，你会这样说：________ during the 6tℎ and 7tℎ centuries．Ⅶ.短文填词（共1小题；每小题10分．满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯．Do you want to travel on your own？ Being（1）________ exchange student is an interesting way．Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn （2）________ （it）language．（3）________modern students are more （4）________ （connect）to the world than ever before，exchange programs are still popular （5）________ people who want to experience the benefits of （6）________[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl] education， no（7）________[ˈmætə（r）] as host families， educators or exchange students themselves． Exchange students can take （8）________ （course）they like to improve their understanding of different cultures． That will be a chance to （9）________（cover）not only the secret to learning （10）________[ˈnɒlɪdʒ] but also the joy of learning in a journey．Ⅷ.作文（15分）作为一名初三的学生，阅读对于你而言，无处不在．无论在学习语言文化方面，还是启人心智方面，阅读的作用都不容小觑．请你给根据自己的经历，谈谈阅读在身体、心理，学习等方面给你带来的一些好处．此外，请你给大家推荐一本书，讲明推荐理由，并提一些提升阅读速度的建议．内容要点：1．阅读给你带来的2﹣3个益处；2．推荐一本书，及推荐理由；3．至少一个提成阅读速度的建议．注意事项：1．必须包含所有内容要点；2．请勿在文中使用真是的姓名，校名及地点；3．以The Pleasure of Reading 为题，字数80词左右．The Pleasure of Reading___________________________________________________．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年福建省厦门外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅱ.选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解答】A 考查名词辨析。
福建省厦门市2019-2021年(三年)九年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解
福建省厦门市2019-2021年（三年）九年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解福建省厦门市2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷IV.阅读理解（共两节,满分45 分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
（每小题 2 分,满分40 分）A"They stole my diamonds!" said the owner of Best's Diamond Store to a local policeman."I just called my insurance company(保险公司). They're sending a man here to decide how much money to pay me for the stolen diamonds." "Tell me what happened." said the policeman."I went to the store alone." Mr. Best began,“As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. The blond one had a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to open the safe. I was scared, so I gave him my diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself form the ropes and called you.""What did the two men look like?" "One of them was thin and the other was fat. They wore masks over their whole heads with only little holes for their eyes and mouths."Just then the insurance man arrived.“Don't worry." the policeman said to him, "You don't have to pay Mr. Best anything. He is lying about the robbers. He took the diamonds himself."46. Mr. Best is .A. the owner of a diamond storeB. a local policemanC. a man from the insurance companyD. one of the two robbers47. According to Mr. Best, he might be about to when the robbers came in.A. start his businessB. have dinnerC. clean the diamondsD. call the policeman48. Picture is a "safe".49. How did Mr. Best escape(逃脱)?A. He hit the robbers with the chair.B. The robbers set him free at last.C. The policeman came to help him.D. He tried to get away by himself.50. The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake about the robbers' .A. heightB. buildC. hairD. voiceB51. What you see above is a(an) .A. ad of a magazineB. news report of a warC. cover of a guide bookD. page of ticket booking52. What kind of information is included above?A. Location of the cinema.B. Snacks on sale.C. Likes and dislikes of the film.D. Opening hours of the cinema.53. How many movies are on today?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.8.54. Kelly(1.2 m) wants to see The Sacrifice with her parents, how much do they need to pay?A.￥94.B.￥108.C.￥152.D.￥174.55. Which of the followings about The Sacrifice is TRUE?A. The Battle of Kumsong took place on July 12, 1953.B. The soldiers tried to build a bridge under bombings.C. Guan Hu is one of the main actors in the film.D.3D glasses are not needed when you watch it.CChopsticks is a traditional Japanese children's hand game which can also be called FingerChess or Magic Fingers.Start the game. You need at least two people to play the game. Both players put their hands on the table with one finger out of each hand, as shown in the picture. You will take turns to play.Add the fingers. Add the number of fingers by tapping(拍). For example, when you start the game, use one finger to tap your opponent's(对手的) finger for once. Then your opponent has to add one finger to the hand that you tap. After that, it's his or her turn to tap.Transfer(转移) the fingers. To prevent losing the game too soon, you can use "Transfer". "Transfer" means you use this turn to touch your own hands together, and divide all the fingers you get now into two hands. The total number of fingers should keep the same. For example, you put out three fingers of your left hand and one finger of your right hand. Once you use"Transfer", you may have two fingers out of each hand.Win the game. When someone once puts out five fingers in one hand, then the hand is considered "dead". The player with two "dead" hands is out.Though there are many rules and different names, the purpose of the game remains the same,that is to train your mind with basic math.56. We can know that Chopsticks is .A. a Japanese gameB. played with chopsticksC. only for childrenD. about how to play chess57. When you start the game, you are supposed to .A. have at least three playersB. put one hand under the tableC. sit back-to-back with your partnerD. put one finger out of each hand58. Suppose you have two fingers out of each hand. Gina taps you with one finger. Now you havefinger(s) in total.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five59. Picture is NOT the right way to do“Transfer".60. The purpose of t he game is to improve players’_____.A. use of fingersB. math skillsC. ability of tappingD. team spiritDOn the morning of Nov. 24,China made history by starting theworld's first lunar return mission(月球返回任务) of the past 44 years.On that day, a Long March 5 rocket was sent into space by carrying theChang'e 5. The mission lasted for 23 days and it is special for severalreasons.A return missionChang'e 5 marked China's first takeoff from the moon to carry samples(标本) back. This success shows China has mastered the technology for travelling between the Earth and the Moon, which also will help with China's future space research. The last lunar sample return mission was Luna 24 of the former Soviet Union(前苏联) in 1976.Larger samplesChang'e 5 collected 1,731g of lunar samples, while the former Soviet Union sent back only330g. "These samples will be a treasure," said a US Professor Jolliff, “My hat is off to Chinese scientists for completing a very difficult mission."A new landing siteChang'e 5's lunar landing site is known as the Ocean of Storms. It's on the near side of the moon. No probes(探测器) have visited that place before. The samples collected here provide the youngest ones ever tested: just 1.2 billion years old. Samples from the U.S. and the former Soviet Union landing sites are more than 3 billion years old, scientists say.61. From the 10 paragraph, we know that .A. Chang'e 5 is a rocketB. Chang'e 5 returned on Nov.24C. the mission started 44 years agoD. the mission lasted over three weeks62. Professor Jolliff showed his to Chinese scientists by saying ”My hat is off”.A. respectB. hopeC. doubtD. worries63. What did Chang'e 5 do on the Moon?A. Collected samples from the moon.B. Searched for treasures on the moon.C. Found out if there were storms on the moon.D. Brought Luna 24 of former Soviet Union back.64. China chooses the Ocean of Storms as the landing site because .A. it's most likely to have waterB. it's not difficult to land thereC. younger samples may be found thereD. other countries landed their probes before65. The passage is mainly about the of Chang'e 5 mission.A. historyB. processC. difficultiesD. achievements第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。