2019年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【十一】
2019年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【十一】
In a plan called“Station Renaissance”that it__3__in November，JR East said that it would__4__using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants，extending them to__5__more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up__6__for such goods as books，flowers and
groceries__7__over the Internet. In a country where
city__8__depend heavily on trains__9__commuting，about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway，the company __10__. So，picking up commodities at train
stations__11__consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its
station__12__stores for this purpose，but it plans to
create__13__spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.
The company also plans to introduce __14__cards—known in Japan as IC cards because they use integrated circuit
for__15__information__16__ train tickets and commuter
passes__17__the magnetic ones used today，integrating them into a/an __18__pass. This will save the company money，because__19__for IC cards are much less expensive than magnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should
also__20__the space needed for ticket vending.
1.[A] perspectives [B] outlooks [C] prospects [D] spectacles
2.[A] creatively [B] originally [C] authentically [D] initially
3.[A] displayed [B] demonstrated [C] embarked [D] unveiled
4.[A] go beyond [B] set out [C] come around [D] spread over
5.[A] applications [B] enterprises [C] functions
[D]performances
6.[A] districts [B] vicinities [C] resorts [D] locations
7.[A] acquired [B] purchased [C] presided [D] attained
8.[A] lodgers [B] tenants [C] dwellers [D] boarders
9.[A] for [B] in [C] of [D] as
10.[A] figures [B] exhibits [C] convinces [D] speculates
11.[A] deprives [B] retrieves [C] spares [D] exempts
12.[A] conjunction [B] convenience [C] department [D] ornament
13.[A] delegated [B] designated [C] devoted [D] dedicated
14.[A] clever [B] smart [C] ingenious [D] intelligent
15.[A] checking [B] gathering [C] holding [D] accommodating
16.[A] as [B] for [C] with [D] of
17.[A] but for [B] as well as [C] instead of [D] more than
18.[A] unique [B] single [C] unitary [D] only
19.[A] devices [B] instruments [C] readers [D] examiners
20.[A] reduce [B] narrow [C] dwarf [D] shrink。
2019年考研英语一完形填空真题(英语学习).doc
2019年考研英语一完形填空真题（英语学习）2019年考研英语一完形填空试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away The answer may be a resounding "yes!" 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 ."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress," notes Sheldon Cohen, aprofessor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty."Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the bonding hormone" 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology.。
2019年全国卷完型填空及答案
2019年全国卷完型填空及答案第⼀节，完型填空Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place ---other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53Go through five ecosystems (⽣态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the whether 55 ---low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel (砾⽯), stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. building C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire第⼀节 (共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
2019考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【二】
2019考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【二】About 1 o’clock a storm 6 suddenly. We had time to have 7 its approach but we were concentrating on cutting steps, and 8 we had time to do anything, we were blinded by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait 9 ,getting colder and colder. 10 my hood(兜帽), my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not take a hand out of my glove to warm them.After two hours of this, I realized we would have to do 11 to avoid being frozen to death where we stood. From time to time through the mist I had 12 the outline of a dark buttress(扶壁)just above us, to descend in the wind was 13 question; our only hope was to scramble up to this buttress, and dig out a platform at the foot of it on which we could 14 our tent.We climbed to this place and started to 15 the ice. At first my companion seemed to regard the 16 as hopeless but gradually the wind 17 and he cheered up. 18 we had made a platform big enough to put up the tent, and we did this as 19 we could. We 20 into our sleeping bags and fell asleep, felling that we were lucky to be still alive.1. A. setB. gotC. madeD. took2. A evenB. thoughC. soD. if3. A. when B. whereC. asD. so that4. A. fallenB. flownC. splitD. blown5. A. viewB. visionC. lookD. glimpse6. A. came upB. came outC. came overD. came on7. A. viewedB. noticedC. notifiedD. glanced8. A. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. until9. A. motionlesslyB. constantlyC. steadilyD. continually10. A. In spite ofB. In relation toC. In case ofD. In the event of11. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything12. A. laid outB. made outC. drawn outD. marked out13. A. withoutB. inC. beyondD. out of date14. A. wrenchB. wedgeC. padD. pinch15. A. cut downB. cut away C. cut outD. cut off16. A. positionB. situationC. occupationD. orientation17. A. died outB. died offC. died backD. died down18. A. Instead ofB. FurthermoreC. IndeedD. At last19. A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better20. A. climbedB. crashedC. creptD. crawled参考答案及解析：1. 【答案】C. made【解析】本题测试惯用搭配. make towards(=make for, go forwards, move in the direction of …) 朝….走去。
2019考研英一完型答案
2019年英语1完形
2019年英语1完形2019年英语一完形填空题目与答案Title: The Power of PerseveranceOnce upon a time, a powerful and wealthy king named Persia1 lived in a beautiful palace. He had everything he could ever want: wealth, power, and servants to attend to his every need. But there was one thing he desired more than anything else - the ability to2 the desert.Persia1 had always been fascinated by the vast, barren landscape of the desert. He dreamed of crossing it, but the dangers and challenges it posed were immense. The heat was relentless, the terrain was treacherous, and there was no guarantee of finding water or food.Despite these3, Persia1 was determined to make his dream come true. He gathered a team of explorers and set out on a perilous journey.The4 was grueling, but Persia1 never gave up. He pushed through the5 with courage and determination. As days turned into weeks and weeks turned into months, the team6 water and food became scarce. Persia1's6 never faltered. Instead, he7 the team's spirit, encouraging them to stay strong and focus on the8.Finally, after many9 treacherous days, they reached the other side of the desert. The landscape had changed dramatically, and they found themselves in a lush, green valley. The air was fresh and the water was abundant. They had10 the impossible and achieved their goal.Persia1 learned a valuable lesson from his journey:11 is possible if you persevere. Success is not about the destination; it's about the12 along the way. By13 through difficulties and staying focused on the end goal, Persia1 discovered an entirely new world - a world of14 and possibility.And so, my dear reader, whenever you face challenges in life, remember Persia1's story. Persevere through your15, stay focused on your goals, and believe that anything is possible. With16 and determination, you can achieve the impossible.The End Answers1. A. Persia2. C. traverse3. D. obstacles4. B. journey5. C. heat6. A. their7. B. lifted8. D. destination9. A. many10. C. achieved11. D. whatever12. B. journey13. A. enduring14. C. hope15. D. difficulties。
2019考研英语完形填空模拟题23篇
2019考研英语模拟题(1)SectionⅠUse of EnglishDirections：Read the foll owing text. Choose the best word（s）from each numbered blank and mark A，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.（10 points）一、美陪审团制度As former col onists of Great Britain，the Founding Fathers of the United States ad opted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a“common law”，or law mad e by courts__1__a monarch or other central governmental__2__like a legislature. The jury，a__3__of ordinary citizens chosen to decid e a case，is an__4__ part of our common-law system. Use of juries to decide cases is a__5__feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States.__6__the centuries，many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result__7__would be obtained using a judge__8__，as many countries d o.__9__a jury decides casesafter“__10__”，or discussions among a group of people，the jury‘s d ecision is likely to have the__11__ from many different people from different backgrounds，who must as a group decide what is right.Juries are used in both civil cases，which decid e__12__ among__13__ citizens，and criminal cases，which d ecide cases brought by the government __14__ that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are sel ected from the U.S. citizens and__15__. Jurors，consisting of __16__ numbers，are call ed for each case requiring a jury.The judge__17__to the case__18__the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states，__19__jurors are questioned by the judge；in others，they are questioned by the lawyers representing the__20__under rul es dictated by state law.1. [A] other than [B] rather than [C] more than [D] or rather2. [A] agency [B] organization [C] institution [D] authority3. [A] panel [B] crew [C] band [D] flock4. [A] innate [B] intact [C] integral [D] integrated5. [A]discriminating[B] distinguishing [C] determining [D] diminishing6. [A] in [B] by [C] after [D] over7. [A] that [B] which [C] than [D] as8. [A] alike [B] alone [C] altogether [D] apart9. [A] Although [B] Because [C] If [D] While10.[A] deliberations [B] meditations [C] reflections [D] speculations11.[A] outline [B] outcome [C] input [D] intake12.[A] arguments [B] controversies [C] disputes [D] hostilities13.[A] fell ow [B] individual [C] personal [D] private14.[A] asserting [B] alleging [C] maintaining [D] testifying15.[A] assembl ed [B] evoked [C] rallied [D] summoned16.[A] set [B] exact [C] given [D] placed17.[A] all ocated [B] all otted [C] appointed [D] assigned18.[A] administers [B] manages [C] oversees [D] presides19.[A] inspective [B] irrespective [C] perspective [D] prospective20.[A] bodies [B] parties [C] sides [D] units答案1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. D7.C8.B9. B 10. A11. C 12. C 13.D 14.B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B精选总体分析本文介绍了美国的陪审团制度。
2019英语一完型填空真题解析
2019年考研英语一完型填空——跨考教育英语教研室汪婵娟跨考教育英语教研室汪婵娟老师之前再课上反复强调的4点在题目中都可以用到:1.常作为正确选项出现的词汇：however、although、yet、because、but、by、capacity、however、of、moreover、offer、only if、that、which、against、any、apparent、as if、available、frequently、message、nevertheless、nor、publication、such as、something、upon等;常作为错误选项出现的词汇：about、since、at、if only、if、now that、until 、lest、restrict、provided、similar、since、stimulate、unless、what、in case等2.同现和复现是词汇的衔接手段。
完形填空所给出的文章往往有明确的主线，作者会使用一些关键词围绕主线贯穿全文。
这些关键词可能会原封不动地重复出现，也可能会以其他形式出现(例如同义词、近义词、上义词等)。
我们可以根据文章的关键词和文章的导向来解答一下题目，例如，如果判断出一个空格是上下文关键词的复现，那么我们只要从选项中选出与关键词意义相同的表达即可。
3.有时会遇到这样的情况，大部分词都填出来了，只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领，如果考试时间允许，不要轻易放弃，要穷追不舍，先从语法角度考虑，再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景文化和习俗等。
有时句子好像什么也不缺，读上去很完整，就必须考虑，很可能缺的就是连词and，副词then、always、sometimes等，如果还未填出，应反复默念几遍，有些词就会悄然而至，在你的记忆中浮现出来。
4、如果同学在考场上最后做完型时实在没有时间了，可以快速浏览文章，把自己能快速判断答案的题目做出来，然后剩下的其他题目蒙同一个选项(要蒙已经做出的确定对的答案中没有或很少的选项)。
2019考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【四】
2019考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【四】Nationwide，the number of speeding tickets is expected to treble，__7__ 90 million a year.__8__the scheme，police keep some of the cash from fines to __9__the costs of fitting and maintaining extra cameras and__10__that existing ones always have film in them. The rest will go to the Treasury. Both Ministers and police insist the scheme is aimed__11__at making roads safer. They point to trials in eight areas which cut collisions by a quarter and deaths and serious injuries by __12__a half.But motoring organizations fear cameras will be sited on relatively safe__13__fast stretches to catch as many drivers as possible. Some forces are also expectedto__14__the“threshold”speeds at which cameras are__15__to the absolute legal minimum-15 mph in a 10 mph limit，and 26 mph in a 20 mph zone. This could encourage drivers to stare at their speedometers instead of concentrating on the road，and __16__to more accidents. Sue Nicholson，head of campaigns at the RAC，said，“We don‘t have a problem with speed cameras __17__. But we do have concerns about__18__they are sited. Police risk losing credibility __19__motorists if cameras are seen as revenue-raising __20__safety devices.”1. [A] promotions [B] punishments [C] penalties [D] payments2. [A] isolating [B] separating [C] alienating [D] detaching3. [A] towards [B] against [C] before [D] over4. [A] so [B] once [C] as [D] where5. [A] subjected [B] engaged [C] intended [D] committed6. [A] taking part [B] keeping silence [C] making exception [D] paying respect7. [A] financing [B] profiting [C] funding [D] netting8. [A] From [B] Under [C] On [D] With9. [A] hide [B] cover [C] conceal [D] veil10. [A] pledging [B] assuring [C] confirming [D] ensuring11. [A] essentially [B] strongly [C] wholeheartedly [D] purely12. [A] in all [B] fewer than [C] at most [D] up to13. [A] but [B] whereas [C] though [D] while14. [A] fit [B] put [C] set [D] fix15. [A] levered [B] geared [C] handled [D] triggered16. [A] lead [B] add [C] contribute [D] resort17. [A] any less [B] by itself [C] after all [D] as such18. [A] who [B] when [C] where [D] which19. [A] in [B] with [C] against [D] for20. [A] in spite of [B] far from [C] rather than [D] by means of答案1. C2. C3. B4. C5. D6. A7. D8. B9.B 10. D11. D 12.D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19.B 20.C总体分析本文讲述了英国车速监控摄像体系扩张计划的内容及影响，着重阐述了这个计划的支持者(警察和财政部门)和反对者(机动车管理机构)的观点。
2019考研英语一完形填空
2019年考研英语一的完形填空题及其参考答案以下是2019年考研英语一的完形填空题及其参考答案：【Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.】Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4 can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. 9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people.If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights——you may be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.Another 12 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.18 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can 20 you to civilization.1. [A]Some [B]Most [C]Few [D]All2. [A]put [B]take [C]run [D]come3. [A]Since [B] If [C] Though [D]Until4. [A]formally [B] relatively [C] gradually [D] literally5. [A] back [B] next [C] around [D] away6. [A]onto [B]off [C]across [D]alone7. [A]unattractive [B] uncrowded [C]unchanged [D]unfamiliar8. [A] site [B]point [C]way [D]place9. [A] So [B] Yet [C]Instead [D]Besides10. [A]immediately [B] intentionally [C]unexpectedly [D] eventually11. [A]surprised [B]annoyed [C]frightened [D]confused12. [A] problem [B]option [C]view [D]result13. [A] Above all [B]In contrast [C] On average [D] For example14. [A]bridge [B]avoid [C]spot [D]separate15. [A] from [B] through [C]beyond [D] under16. [A] posts [B]links [C]shades [D]breaks17. [A] artificial [B] mysterious [C] hidden [D] limited18. [A] Finally [B] Consequently [C] incidentally [D] Generally19. [A] memories [B] marks [C] notes [D] belongings20. [A] restrict [B] adopt [C] lead [D] expose参考答案：1. [C]2. [C]3. [B]4. [D]5. [A]6. [B]7. [D]8. [C]9. [A]10. [D]11. [A]12. [B]13. [D]14. [C]15. [B]16. [D]17. [A]18. [A]19. [B]20. [C]。
by 2019,grade11students完型填空
by 2019,grade11students完型填空Every human being has unique arrangement of skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.Scientists and experts have proved the 1 of finger-prints and discovered that no 2 similar pattern is 3 from parents to children,4 nobody knows why this is the 5.The ridge 6 on a person’finger doesn’t change 7 growth and is not affected by 8 injuries.Burns,cuts and other damages to the 9 part of the skin will be replaced 10 by a new one which bears the reproduction of the 11 pattern.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be 12 Some criminals make use of this to 13 their own finger-prints 14 this is a dangerous and rare step to 15.Finger-prints can be made very easily with a printer’s ink.They can be recorded easily.With special method,16 can be achieved successfully within a short time.17 the simplicity and economy of this system,finger-print have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases.A 8 man may deny the charge but this may be 19.His finger-prints can prove who he is even his 20 has been changed by age or accident.elessness B.quantity C.magnitude D.uniqueness2.A.naturally B.exactly C.especially D.particularly3.A.passed on B.passed away C.passed out D.passed off4.A.if B.when C.though D.as5.A.reasonB.cause C.ground D.case6.A.construction B.structure C.location D.position7.A.with B.because of C.until D.under8.A.grave B.severe C.substantial D.superficial9.A.outside B.outward C.inner D.outer10.A.in time B.on time C.at times D.behind time11.A.original B.different C.definite D.customary12.A.restored B.hurt C.destroyed D.restricted13.A.diminish B.dispose C.undermine D.remove14.A.and B.but C.when D.if15.A.make B.take C.do D.adapt16.A.realization B.detection C.identificationD.investigation17.A.In spite of B.Irrespective of C.Because of D.In case of18.A.suspected B.doubtedC.distrusted D.doubtful19.A.out of case B.in vainC.at random D.in question20.A.look B.expression C.appearance D.sight参考答案1.【答案】D.uniqueness【解析】本题测试词义搭配。