北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题（含答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better. " I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. " Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it! "Sometimes adults (成年人)don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty inthe world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.(1)At the age of, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven(2)Angela found some paint and a brush.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park (3) Angela's grandfather when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】(1) A⑵C(3) D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well," the trainer said, "when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free."The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants-holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before?Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So don't be afraid of failure and keep on trying. （1）Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up?A. Because they liked being tied.B. Because they were too weak to break it.C. Because they didn't want to break it.D. Because they thought they couldn't break it.（2）The underlined word "stuck" in Paragraph 3 means" ".A. leftB. caughtC. killedD. found（3）What does the writer want to tell us?A. Elephants should be set flee.B. Failure can help us succeed.C. Never let failure stop you from trying again.D. People should look after the elephants well.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个男人看到大象被绳子绑住了一只脚而不逃走，由此引发对人生的思考。
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解附答案
北京市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are someimportant things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could h should have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill,mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There isg except now.tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin somethinBe kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has aspecial pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you.Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. Youshould hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's toolate.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny（1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time（2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite（3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。
北京市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题0.5分,共6分)1．Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day____the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me.How____l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road,and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball,which makes him____than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?—I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health,____it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John,what's your older sister doing?—She____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning8．Many tourists in Hainan____the launch of Tianzhou-7on January17,2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend,you____beautiful views and get unforgettable memories. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher____math in this school since2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water____every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted12．—Lucy,could you tell me____with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京中考英语阅读理解训练及解析
北京中考英语阅读理解训练一Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient —no matter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症状) are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be basedon real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patient's important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctorin the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine torural(countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need—especially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts' opinions.But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂的) medical pictures around the world — CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts' opinions and diagnosis are common.1. The writer chiefly talks about _______.A. the use of telemedicineB. the on-lined doctorsC. medical care and treatmentD. communication improvement2. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _______.A. personal data assistanceB. some words of a patientC. real physiological informationD. medical pictures from the Internet3. Which of the following statements is true according to the text？A. Patients don't need doctors in hospitals any more.B. It is impossible to send a patient's signs over the telephone.C. Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.D. Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future.4. The “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _______.A. bandwidth isn't big enough to send complex medical picturesB. the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yetC. communication satellites can only deal with short-term needsD. there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care【答案与解析】本文主要讲述人们将来可以通过网上看病，医生可以根据病人的生理数据做出远程诊断。
2024年北京市中考英语真题真题卷(含答案)优选全文
2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试【精品】听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）选择。
每段对话或独白读两避。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.How's Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sick6.Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Where're the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital8.What does the woman's son like?A. BooksB. Music请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. Lisa10.What're the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their families请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
C. Even worse.C. page 25.C. In a shop. C. ClothesC. SamC. Their friends11.What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A.They always punished himB.They talked to his parentsC.They often laughed at him12.Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A.To get a new bikeB.To make his mother angryC.To play a joke on his mother13.What's the conversant mainly about?A.Tim's behavior as a little boy.B.Tim's feeling for his school lifeC.Tim's attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
2024年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2024年北京市初中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）1．My friends and I like sports. ________ often play basketball together after school.A. WeB. IC. TheyD. You（）2．The Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon ________ June 2, 2024.A. atB. onC. toD. in（）3．— Bill, ________ I use your ruler?— Of course you can. Here you are.A. canB. mustC. needD. should（）4．What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest（）5．— Lily, your new schoolbag is pretty. ________ did you buy it?— In a store near my home.A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. When（）6．— Hi, Mike! Would you like to go boating with me?—Yes, I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my science project first.A. andB. orC. butD. for（）7．— What did you do last Saturday, Tina?— I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going（）8．A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year.A. travelB. traveledC. will travelD. have traveled（）9．—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?—Sorry, I didn’t hea r the ring. I ________ a book in my study.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read（）10．With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year.A. am makingB. will makeC. was makingD. have made（）11．Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days.A. speaksB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken（）12．— Tim, do you know ________ the art festival?— Sure! Next Friday.A. when did we holdB. when we heldC. when will we holdD. when we will hold二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
北京市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response（反应） that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying "Sorry" means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps （碰撞） into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict（冲突）.So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: "Sorry, but can I order another drink?" It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.（1）According to the passage, "saying sorry" is a cultural expression in .A. the USAB. the UKC. the WWFD. the UN（2）What does the underlined phrase "take on" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事B. 雇佣C. 呈现D. 拿起（3）The example in the third paragraph is used to .A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are（4）The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to .A. apologizeB. calm a situation downC. explain what you're thinking aboutD. ask a waiter to bring something（5）What might be a good title for this passage?A. "I'm Sorry" Is More Than just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了I'm sorry在不同场合下的不同的含义。
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北京市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen b y my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults (成年人) don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.（1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park （3）Angela's grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了“我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。
祖父不但没有生气，反而很开心。
（1）本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的第一句话提到：When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.（当我四岁的时候，有一天我在房子外面玩耍。
）故选 A。
（2）本题为事实细节题，在文章第一段的第六句话提到：I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.（我找到了一些颜料和一把刷子，这些是我父亲留在厨房里面的。
）故选 C。
（3）本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的最后一句话提到：However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.（然而，当我爷爷看到我在卡车上的涂鸦时，他大声地笑了。
）故选 D。
【点评】文章较为简单，题型均为事实细节题，主要考查考生查找信息的能力。
2．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail againand again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?""Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."What is your dream?""To produce sweet fruit."The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The birdB. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福，在路上，它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱，从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。
于是它不再去寻找幸福了，因为它知道，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。
（1）细节理解题。
根据The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up.可知，蜘蛛一次又一次的失败，却从未放弃过，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。
根据“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.可知，因为这朵即将凋谢的小花心中有希望，故选C。