关于小升初的英语同义词汇总

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小升初英语同义词练习题50题带答案

小升初英语同义词练习题50题带答案

小升初英语同义词练习题50题带答案1. “Big” has the same meaning as _.A. largeB. smallC. little答案:A。

解析:big和large都表示大的意思,而small和little表示小的,与big是反义词。

2. The synonym of “book” (the thing we use to write and read) is _.A. notebookB. penC. paper答案:A。

解析:book(书)和notebook(笔记本)都是用于书写和阅读的物品,pen是笔,paper是纸张,与book不是同义词。

3. “Happy” is similar to _.A. sadB. gladC. angry答案:B。

解析:happy和glad都表示高兴的,sad是悲伤的,angry是生气的,它们与happy意思相反。

4. “Mum” can also be called _.A. fatherB. mother答案:B。

解析:mum和mother都是妈妈的意思,father是爸爸,sister是姐妹。

5. The word which has the same meaning as “desk” is _.A. chairB. tableC. bed答案:B。

解析:desk(书桌)和table(桌子)都有桌子的意思,chair是椅子,bed是床。

6. “Good” is equivalent to _.A. badB. wellC. ill答案:B。

解析:good和well都有好的意思,bad是坏的,ill是生病的。

7. “Schoolbag” has a synonym _.A. backpackB. pencilC. eraser答案:A。

解析:schoolbag(书包)和backpack(背包)是同义词,pencil 是铅笔,eraser是橡皮。

小升初英语语法

小升初英语语法

小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如:I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中,绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式:动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式(现在分词)、过去式。

不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。

(一)第三人称单数形式(单三式)的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同:1.一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work—works,write—writes。

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,后加es,如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加es,如study—studies。

注:不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。

(二)ing形式(现在分词)的构成在be动词(am,is,are)或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。

1.直接加ing,如study—studying,work—working。

2.去e加ing,如write—writing,move—moving。

3.双写加ing,如get—getting,begin—beginning,run—running,swim—swimming。

(三)过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed,如ask—asked,work—worked。

2.以e结尾,只加d,如dance—danced。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y变为i,再加ed,如study—studied。

4.先双写末尾一个字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped。

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(带答案)

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(带答案)

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(带答案)1. My father is also called my _____.A. dadB. motherC. sisterD. aunt答案:A。

解析:“father”和“dad”都表示父亲,“father”比较正式,“dad”更加口语化、亲昵。

“mother”是母亲,“sister”是姐妹,“aunt”是阿姨,都与父亲的意思不同。

2. A sofa is similar to a _____.A. chairB. tableC. bedD. cupboard答案:A。

解析:“sofa”和“chair”都属于坐具,不过“sofa”一般比较大,可以多人坐,“chair”相对较小,多为单人坐具。

“table”是桌子,用于放置东西;“bed”是床,用于睡觉;“cupboard”是橱柜,用于存放物品。

3. “Look” has the same meaning as _____.A. seeB. watchC. read答案:A。

解析:“look”“see”都有看的意思,“look”强调看的动作,常与at搭配;“see”强调看的结果。

“watch”侧重于观看动态的事物,如看电视、看比赛;“read”用于看书、读报等;“listen”是听的意思,与看无关。

4. The synonym of “child” is _____.A. babyB. kidC. adultD. old man答案:B。

解析:“child”和“kid”都表示孩子,“kid”更加口语化。

“baby”通常指婴儿,年龄更小;“adult”是成年人;“old man”是老人,与孩子意思相反。

5. “Big” can be replaced by _____.A. largeB. smallC. shortD. long答案:A。

解析:“big”和“large”都表示大的,是同义词。

“small”表示小的,与“big”相反;“short”表示短的或者矮的;“long”表示长的。

小升初必考英语知识点总结

小升初必考英语知识点总结

小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文,回答问题。

关于小升初的英语同义词汇总

关于小升初的英语同义词汇总

关于小升初的英语同义词汇总导读:(1)above/on(在……上面)(2)father/dad(爸爸)(3)kid/child(小孩)(4)glad/happy(高兴)(5)fast/quick(快的)(6)mother/mum(妈妈)(7)below/under(在……下面)(8)hello/hi(嗨)(9)plane/airplane(飞机)(10)much/many(多)(11)few/little(极少)(12)small/little(少量)(13)big/large(大的)(14)picture/photo(图片)(15)movie/film(电影)(16)bike/bicycle(自行车)(17)begin/start(开始)(18)evening/night(夜晚)(19)speak/talk/say(说)(20)see/watch/look(看)(21)hear/listen(听)(22)love/like(喜欢)(23)gift/present(礼物)(24)laugh/smile(笑)(25)shop/store(商店)(26)hate/dislike(厌恶)(27)learn/study(学习)(28)dear/expensive(昂贵的)(29)begin/start(开始)(30)too/also(也)(31)problem/question(问题)(32)often/sually(经常)(33)job/work(工作)(34)because/for(因为)(35)dinner/supper(晚餐)(36)high/tall(高的)(37)cup/glass(杯子)(38)meeting/party(会)感谢您的阅读,本文如对您有帮助,可下载编辑,谢谢。

小升初英语 反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词

小升初英语 反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词

小升初英语反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词1. 反义词(1)quick slow (31)happy sad(2)laugh cry (32)tall short (3)fast slow, slowly (33)below above (4)close open (34)clean dirt (5)small big (35)in out(6)hard easy (36)wrong right (7)behind in front of (37)first last (8)long short (38)heavy light (9)far near (39)young old (10)on under (40)few many (11)stop begin/start (41)hungry full (12)left right (42)hate like (13)bottom top (43)white black (14)cool warm (44)old young (15)like dislike/hate (45)sit stand (16)dark bright (46)yes no (17)much little (47)go(18)cheap expensive/dear (48)different same (19)always never (49)many few (20)high low (50)wet dry (21)new old (51)weak strong (22)west east (52)dear cheap (23)cry laugh (53)cold hot (24)slower quicker/faster (54)good bad (25)north south (55)short long/tall (26)late early (56)night day (27)thin thick (57)safe dangerous (28)outside inside (58)here there (29)quiet loud (59)win lose (30)up down (60)after before1 / 22. 同义词(1)above on (16)bike bicycle (2)father dad (17)under below (3)kid child (18)evening night (4)glad happy (19)speak talk/say (5)fast quick (20)see watch/look (6)mother mum (21)hear listen (7)below under (22)love love (8)hello hi (23)gift present (9)plane airplane (24)laugh smile (10)much many (25)shop store (11)few little (26)hate dislike (12)small little (27)learn study (13)big large (28)dear expensive (14)picture photo (29)begin start (15)movie film (30)faster quick3. 对应词(1)brother sister (9)uncle aunt (2)this that (10)morning evening (3)grandfather grandmother (11)tomorrow yesterday (4)man woman (12)waitress waiter (5)daughter son (13)red green (6)mother father (14)wife husband (7)these those (15)girlfriend boyfriend (8)girl boy4. 同音词(1)sea see (6)know no(2)meat meet (7)for four(3)I eye (8)buy bye(4)too two/to (9)wear where (5)sun son (10)Hour our2 / 2。

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(答案解析)

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(答案解析)

小升初英语同义词练习题50题(答案解析)1.I often go to school on foot. I often walk to school.walk 的同义词是go on foot。

“go to school on foot”和“walk to school”都表示“步行去上学”。

2.She likes reading books. She enjoys reading books.like 的同义词是enjoy。

“like doing sth”和“enjoy doing sth”都表示“喜欢做某事”。

3.My father goes to work by car. My father drives to work.go to work by car 的同义词是drive to work。

“go to work by car”表示“开车去上班”,“drive to work”也表示“开车去上班”。

4.We have a big house. We own a big house.have 的同义词是own。

“have”和“own”都可以表示“有”。

5.He is good at playing football. He does well in playing football.be good at 的同义词是do well in。

“be good at doing sth”和“do well in doing sth”都表示“擅长做某事”。

6.My mother makes breakfast for us. My mother cooks breakfast for us.make 的同义词是cook。

“make breakfast”和“cook breakfast”都表示“做早餐”。

7.I am happy to see you. I am glad to see you.happy 的同义词是glad。

小升初英语词汇同义替换

小升初英语词汇同义替换

小升初英语词汇同义替换英语词汇是学习英语的基础,在小升初考试中,词汇同义替换是一个非常重要的考点。

掌握词汇的同义替换能够帮助我们更好地理解和应对各种题型。

下面将为大家介绍一些常见的小升初英语词汇同义替换。

一、形容词1. good ---> excellent, great, wonderful2. bad ---> terrible, awful, horrible3. old ---> ancient, antique, aged4. small ---> tiny, little, miniature5. big ---> large, huge, enormous6. beautiful ---> pretty, attractive, gorgeous7. happy ---> glad, joyful, delighted8. sad ---> unhappy, sorrowful, miserable9. interesting ---> fascinating, intriguing, captivating10. difficult ---> challenging, hard, tough二、动词1. see ---> look, glance, observe2. eat ---> consume, devour, ingest3. sleep ---> slumber, nap, rest4. run ---> sprint, jog, race5. walk ---> stroll, saunter, wander6. talk ---> chat, converse, communicate7. play ---> engage, participate, enjoy8. study ---> learn, acquire knowledge, research9. write ---> compose, pen, jot down10. read ---> peruse, scan, skim三、名词1. book ---> novel, publication, tome2. car ---> automobile, vehicle, transport3. school ---> institution, academy, educational establishment4. teacher ---> educator, instructor, tutor5. student ---> pupil, learner, scholar6. friend ---> companion, pal, buddy7. house ---> residence, dwelling, home8. parents ---> guardians, caretakers, family9. city ---> metropolis, urban area, town10. problem ---> challenge, difficulty, obstacle四、副词1. quickly ---> rapidly, swiftly, speedily2. slowly ---> gradually, leisurely, unhurriedly3. loudly ---> noisily, vociferously, clamorously4. quietly ---> silently, softly, peacefully5. well ---> admirably, proficiently, competently6. badly ---> poorly, inadequately, incompetently7. honestly ---> truthfully, genuinely, sincerely8. exactly ---> precisely, accurately, absolutely9. finally ---> eventually, ultimately, lastly10. just ---> merely, simply, only五、介词1. in ---> within, inside, into2. on ---> upon, atop, over3. at ---> on, upon, in4. from ---> out of, away from, off5. to ---> towards, in the direction of, for以上仅为一些常见的小升初英语词汇同义替换,希望对大家有所帮助。

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关于小升初的英语同义词汇总
本文是关于关于小升初的英语同义词汇总,感谢您的阅读!
(1)above/on(在……上面)
(2)father/dad(爸爸)
(3)kid/child(小孩)
(4)glad/happy(高兴)
(5)fast/quick(快的)
(6)mother/mum(妈妈)
(7)below/under(在……下面)
(8)hello/hi(嗨)
(9)plane/airplane(飞机)
(10)much/many(多)
(11)few/little(极少)
(12)small/little(少量)
(13)big/large(大的)
(14)picture/photo(图片)
(15)movie/film(电影)
(16)bike/bicycle(自行车)
(17)begin/start(开始)
(18)evening/night(夜晚)
(19)speak/talk/say(说)
(20)see/watch/look(看)
(21)hear/listen(听)
(22)love/like(喜欢)
(23)gift/present(礼物)
(24)laugh/smile(笑)
(25)shop/store(商店)
(26)hate/dislike(厌恶)
(27)learn/study(学习)
(28)dear/expensive(昂贵的)
(29)begin/start(开始)
(30)too/also(也)
(31)problem/question(问题)
(32)often/sually(经常)
(33)job/work(工作)
(34)because/for(因为)
(35)dinner/supper(晚餐)
(36)high/tall(高的)
(37)cup/glass(杯子)
(38)meeting/party(会)
感谢您的阅读,本文如对您有帮助,可下载编辑,谢谢。

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