中考英语补全对话专项训练

补全对话集锦30个日常交际用语：1.问候a.Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How are you?b.Fine, thank you, And you?Very well, thank you.2.介绍 a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….b.How do you do? Nice/Glad to see/meet you. c.My name is….I’m a student/worker3.告别a.I think it’s time for to leave now.b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.4.打电话a.Hello! May I speak to …?Is that… (speaking)?b.Hold on, please.He/She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message for you?c.I called to tell/ask you…d.Goodbye.5.感谢和应答 a.Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thanks for…b.Not at all/That’s all right/You’re welcome.6.祝愿，祝贺和应答 a.Good luck!/Best wishes to you/Have a nice/good time/Congratulations!c.Thank you.d.Happy New Year!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you.e.The same toI’m going to…I will...I’d like to…I want/hope to…8.道歉和应答 a.I’m sorry. (Sorry.)/I’m sorry for/about…/Excuse me.b.That’s all right./It doesn’t matter/That’s nothing.9.遗憾和同情 What a pity!/I’m sorry to hear…10.邀请和应答 a.Will you come to…?/Would you like to…?b.Yes, I’d love to…/Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.c.I’d love to, but…11.提供（帮助等）和应答a.Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/Here, take this/my…/Let me…for you./Would you like some…?b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine./Thank you for your help./Yes, please.c.No, thanks/thank you./That’s very kind of you, but…12.请求允许和应答a.May I…?/Can/Could I…?b.Yes/Certainly/Yes, do please/Of course (you may)/That’s Ok/all right.c.I’m sorry, but…/You’d better not.13.表示同意和不同意 a.Certainly/Sure/Of course/Yes, please/Yes, I think so.b.That’s true/OK/That’s a good idea/I agree (with you).c.No, I don’t think so/I’m afraid not/I really can’t agree with you.14.表示肯定和不肯定 a.I’m sure./I’m sure (that) … b.I’m not sure./I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps喜好和厌恶 a.I like/love… (very much)/I like/love to… b.I don’t like (to) …/I hate (to) …16.谈论天气 a.What’s the weather like today?/How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy.../It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?a.What can I do for you?/May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…/How much is it?/That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid./That’s fine. I’ll take it./Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?/What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答a.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?/Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?/How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street/Turn right/left at the first/second crossing./It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答a.What day is (it) today?问星期/What’s the date today?问日期/What time is it? /What’s the time, please? 问时间b.It’s Monday/Tuesday.../It’s January 10th./It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty/It’s time for…a.Can/Could you…for me?/Will/would you please…?/May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…/Please wait (here/a moment)./Please wait for your turn./Please stand in line/line up./Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd./No noise, please./No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议a.You’d better…You should…You need (to)… b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告 a.You can’t/mustn’t…/If you…, you’ll… b.Take care !/Be careful !/Look out !23.表示感情 a.喜悦 Pleasure, joy/I’m glad/pleased/happy to…/That’s nice./That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑What’s wrong?/What’s the matter (with you)?/I’m/He’s/She’s worried./Oh, what shallc.惊奇 Really?/Oh dear?/Is that so?24.就餐 a.What would you like to have?/Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…/Would you like some more…?/Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.a.Are you free this afternoon/evening?/How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?/Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?b.Yes, that’s all right./Yes, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…ee you then.26.传递信息 a.Will you please give this note/message to…? b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.a.There’s something wrong with…/I’ve got a cough./I feel terrible(bad)./I don’t feel well./I’ve got a pain here./This place hurts.b.Take this medicine three times a day./Drink plenty of water and have a good rest./It’s nothing serious.You’ll be right/well soon.a.Help!b.What’s the matter?29.语言困难 Pardon.(请再说一遍)/Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…? I’m sorry I can’t follow you.、I’m sorry I know only a little English.30.常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURS营业时间 FRAGIL易碎 OFFICE HOURS办公时间THIS SIDE UP此面向上 OPEN开放 MENU菜单 CLOSED关闭NO SMOKING禁止吸烟 PULL拉 NO PARKING禁止停车 PUSH推 NO PHOTOS DANGER! 危险 OFF关 PLAY 播放 ENTRANCE入口STOP 停止 EXIT出口 PAUSE暂停 INSTRUCTIONS说明Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Sorry to hear that. 2. How are you now \Are you better now?Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.Have you seen the doctor?Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.Why don’t you stay at home today?Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 5. I can help you with your lessons. （Take care of照Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble?Woman: I don’t feel very well.ve you taken your temperature_?（take one’s temperature ['temp(ə)rətʃə]量某人的体W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.How long have you been like this_? （How long多久）W: Ever since last night. （Ever since自从，常与现在完成时连用）D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I see. 3. _ You’ve got a cold_.W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.I think so. I have too much work to do every day.Do I have to stay at home?Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.Is it serious?No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.How often do I have to take it？（how often 多久一次，问频率）Three times a day.OK. Thank you.(3)朋友的家人等生病A: Hi, Ben! What are you doing these days?I have to look after my mother\my mother is ill in hospitalA: Oh, what’s wrong with her?She has got a bad cold\coughShe had to see a doctor.The doctor said there was something wrong.A: I’m sorry to hear that. 3. How is she feeling now?B: A little better.Can I do anything to help?B: No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. See you.生病电话请假Can I speak to Mr. White?Speaking, please.This is Peter’s mother. I’d like to ask for leave for my son.What’s wrong with him?He didn’t feel well this morning. He has a cold.I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious?serious. But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.Don’t worry. 4. I hope he will be all right soonThank you, sir. Goodbye!A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1Where is it? / How can I get to it?B: Go down this street ,turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it.How far is it (from here)? （How far 多远，问路程）B: It’s about 1,000 metres away from here.A: Oh. That’s quite a long way.B: Yes. You’d better take a bus.Which bus should I take?B: You can take the No.5 bus. It’ll take you there.How long does it take me to get there?B: It takes about fifteen minutes.ank you very much_.B: It’s a pleasure.Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel?I’m sorry I don’t know. You may ask that policeman over there.Thank you all the same.(The man goes to the policeman.)Excuse me, 2. Is there a hotel near here?No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.How far is it? （How far 多远，问路程）It’s about two kilometers（千米）away.How can I get there?You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late and there aren’t any bused now.Thank you.You’re welcome.Excuse me. 1. Which is the way to the Children’s Hospital?Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask my friend. He may know.The Children’s Hospital? Er… It’s a little far from here.How far is it?It’s about 5 kilometres away.Can I take a bus?Yes, the No. 15 bus will take you there.the bus stop?Go along this road and take the first turning on the right. You can see it on your left. You can’t Thank youYou are welcome.Good morning, sir. 1. Can I help you_?I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts?What size do you want?(size尺码)I want Size M.Here you are.Can I try it on?Sure. Is it all right?Yes. I like it very much. 3. How much is it / How much does it cost/ What’s the price of it ?（much问价钱）That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one.What about this one? It is only 108 yuan.I’ll take it. Here is the money.Here you are.Goodbye, sir.Good morning .1Can I help you?Yes,please. I’d like to buy a sports T-shirt.What’s your favorite color?My favorite color is white.How about this one?Oh,it’s very nice.3How much is it?t’s too expensive.I can’t pay for it.Do you have a chearper one ?Yes,this one is only 100 yuan .Well ,this one looks very good ,and the price is OK. 4I’ll take itGood afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant.Good afternoon.：Here is a table for two. Take a seat, please.Thank you. May I have the menu, please?我可以看一下菜单吗？：OK. Here it is. (A few minutes later) 3_What can I do for you?：Sure. We'll have Beijing Roast Duck and vegetable soup.you like something to drink?：Yes. Two cups of coffee, please.Anything else?：Some rice, please.：OK. Thank you for your order.__Who is that speaking?n: Hello! This is John. I want to speak to Linda.This is Linda speaking.Hi,Linda. I’m just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening.da: Really? 3When and where?n: 7:30pm, at Longding Chinese restaurant.I’ll pick you up (接你）if you need a ride.Yes, please.I’ll need a ride. I’ll be waiting for you then.n: See you tomorrow at 7:00. Make sure youdress a little formally穿得正式一点.da: Thank you. See you then.See you.What are you talking about?They are talking about yesterday’s football match.Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it?No, I didn’t . I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished what a pity!(多么遗憾啊！) ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.Can we watch it on TV?Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it.come first名列第一；最早来；首先要考虑到的）my homework..(13)打电话Mrs. Lee: Hello. 68178502.David: Hello.1 Could I speak to Bruce, please?e: Sorry. 2He’s not in at the moment.Can I take a message?David: Yes. This is David, Bruce’s friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins（中国古代硬币）. He told me he had got some recently. 3I’m not sure he would give me one or Mrs. Lee: OK. I’ll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?David: Well, I won’t be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow Mrs. Lee: Sure. 4Has he got your telephone number?David: Oh, sorry. 5My telephone number has changed. The new number is 66129853.Mrs. Lee: OK. I’ll write a message for him.David: It’s really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye!Mrs. Lee: Bye!A: Good afternoon, John!Good afternoon, Li Wei.A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.B: Yes, I’ll go next week.What’s the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there?_B: It’s neither too cold nor too hot. It’s warm there.Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I’m sure you will have a good time.B: Thank you.Did you watch the football match last night ?No, I missed it. By the time I got there, It had already finished.What a pity! It was a great football match.What was the score \result?Wow. It was a big score. We beat them 5—3.Really? That’s amazing! 4. Was it an exciting game?Yeah. And I’ve never seen such an exciting match before! After 60 minutes, the American team was winning 3—2.Then what happened?Soon our team kicked another two goals.（goal得分）\ And in the last minute our team got one more.\But after that our team still played very well.\And the American team got no more……谈论运动会When will our school sports meeting be held?It will be held on November 1oth.How many events?There are seven events in the school sports meeting.Will you take part in it?I certainly will. You know, I’m the best runner in my class.What sports will you be in?I’ll take part in 400 meters race.Oh, that’s good. 5. Good luck. B: It’s very kind of you to say so.)邀请看球赛Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning?What’s up\Why?There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?Between which teams?Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.Let’s go to cheer for our team.Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.(beat战胜)So the match will be exciting. 4. What time does it start?:30. Do you think you can get up on time?Of course. 5. I’d like to watch the game very much.OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let’s meet there at 8:30. All right. See you then.)电话邀请朋友Hi, Sue. It’s Mario.How are you？Fine. Look, I was wondering if you are free on Saturday evening. I’ve got some tickets for a concert. Would you like to come?I’d love to. But, em, I am studying for my exams at the moment, and well, I’m sorry I can’t.OK. Don’t worry. Some other time then, I suppose.Oh, Yeah. Sure. But 3. Why don’t you ask Diana _? I think she’s free at the weekend.Diana? Good idea! But could you tell me her telephone number?. Just a moment, please. It’s 68906133.68906133. Thank you.You’re welcome. And 5. Have a good time.The same to you! Bye!邀请朋友做某事Hi,Li Tao. There is going to be a talk about American music at the Children’s Palace.1Would you like to go with us\would you like to listen to it ?I’d love to. 2. Who is going to give the talk?（give a talk做演讲）A teacher from America.I think the talk will be interesting. 3. When is going to start?At half past eight. Let’s go together.Where shall we meet?Outside the school gate.)约定一起做某事What a fine day today! 1. How about going on a trip?That sounds like a good idea. 2. _ Where to go\where do you plan to go?Let’s go to the little Hill.Shall we take the bus there?We can go there by bike. It’s not very far.B: That will be OK. I’ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.Who else would you like to go with\Why not ask someone else to join us? B: Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.A: Good! I’m sure they will be happy to.B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?We can just lie on the grass having a good rest\we can have a picnic there\we can do anything we like.B: That will be fun.)预约旅游，酒店Morning! What can I do for you?We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.There are many travel paths(path [pɑːθ]路径). 1. Which path would you like to choose?We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains.s really worth visiting. 2. Which hotel do you want to live in?We’re not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?The Holiday Hone is very good. What’s more important, 3. It’s not expensive.We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. That’s what we’ll do.Will you please fill in this form?（fill in填写）OK. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by credit card?Sure\certainly \ Yes, it’s quite all right. Enjoy your weekend.n! Could you give me a lift?（ give a lift搭顺风车）I’ really sorry. I don’t have a car right nowS: Oh, that’s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital.Are you ill?No, I’m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.Why not take some flowers with you?’ve already got some flowers from my mother’s garden.Well, well. 4. _ That’s wonderful.But, what a pity! I can’t see Linda now. No car and no driver.Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5. _ I can borrow a car and take you there.Really? That’s great. It’s very kind of you, Ken.It’s my pleasure.Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?es, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert.1.Thank you for meeting me.（thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做某事）My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my （Card名片）Thank you. And 2. Here is my card.Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?It was OK,although a little tiring.Then let’s get your things and go to the hotel now.Oh, thank you. 4. Where is the hotel?It’s about thirty minutes’ drive. (thirty minutes’ drive 表路程，开车30分钟的路程)By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening.It’s very kind of you. 5. What time does it begin?Six thirty. I’ll pick you up at six o’clock.(pick up开车接)OK. See you then.)借东西，邀请k: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you got a dictionary?cy: Sorry, I haven’t. You may ask Meimei. 1_ She may have one .(may这里表猜测，可能)k: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?. 2. Here you are.Thank you. I’ll give it back soon（give back归还）. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.Would you like to come?imei: Yes, I’d love to. 4. What time will it begin?k: About seven o’ clock..ei: I’ll try to be there on time,but 5 I must finish my homework first.（on time，按时，准时）k: It doesn’t matter. Work must come first.Hi, Bruce. Good news for you. B: 1. What is it ?You won the first prize in the English competition.Wow! I’m so glad to hear that. 2. Who told you about it?Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.What about you?I was the winner too. I think I was lucky this time.So great! Congratulations!（Congratulations [kən,grætʃə'leʃənz]恭喜）It’s a great day for us today. Let’s go out and relax ourselves, shall we?Good idea. But 4. Where shall we go?To the park, OK?B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.See you later.Hello, Mary. 1. How are you \ How’s everything going?最近怎样？Fine, thank you, Lucy.You look so nice in the new skirtt’s so kind of you to say that.Where did you buy the skirt?I bought it in Hangzhou.In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful city. 4. When did you go there?B: Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?He has gone to EnglandA: England? B: Yes, on business.（on business出差）A: Laura, how are you today?Not very well. I’ve had a bad day.What’s up\what happened\what’s wrong with you?I got up late this morning. 2. I missed the early bus.So I had to wait for another bus.uck! 3. You must be late, weren’t you\were you late for school?Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found no one in the classroom!Where did they go?They went to the playground （操场）to see a basketball match. Our teacher told us about it, I Did you find them at last\did you go to look for them?Yes, but when I found them, they were going back to school!)谈论假期计划Summer holiday is coming. 1. Do you have any plans for it?Yes, I’m going to my hometown.How long will you stay there?For about a month.3. What about you?I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.I’d like to travel, too. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go That’s a good idea. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.OK! I will wait for you until you come back.That’s a deal! Thank you.)谈论看电影Where were you between 6 and 11 p.m. last night?I went to the cinema with my friend, Andrew.When did you meet him?We met at the Underground station at 5:30 p.m.Which cinema did you go to?We went to the Ocean in Parkhill by bus.Was the cinema full or empty?It was quite full.What film did you see?We saw a film called “The Great Train Robber.” It was a detective film.t’s Sara’s birthday the day after tomorrow. 1. What shall we buy for her birthday?Does she like reading? 2. We can buy her a book.Well she has had lots of books already. Besides, her birthday present last year was also a book. How about a basketball?No, she doesn’t like basketball, but she likes football.ootball, then?Do you know how much a football costs?have no idea, about 20 dollars, maybe.have only 6 dollars. 5. How much do you have?have eight. Why not go and ask John if he would like to join us?That’s really a good idea. Let’s do that right away.Tomorrow I’m going to take part in a sports meeting, but my sports shoes are worn out. I must buy a new pair.Can’t they be mended?(mend修理)No. Look! There is a big hole in this one, and the other one is broken, too. I think nobody can mend them well.Yeah, that’s true. Well. 3. What size do you wear?Mum, I’m wearing size 8 now, but they’re too tight. Size 9 are just right, I think. But when shall we go shopping?What about tomorrow?Tomorrow? Tomorrow is too late. Shall we go after school this afternoon?. I’ll meet you at the school gate.Thanks, mum. Oh, I must go to school now. See you then. Bye.ceman: What happened?My bike hit a car.Are you badly hurt_?你受伤严重吗？Luckily I am not.What about your bike_?t is not broken.That’s good. 3. When did it happen?About ten minutes ago.Around the corner near my school.How did it happen?Perhaps I rode too fast. I tried to stop, but my bike still hit the car.Be careful next time.Thanks a lot. I will.OK. Goodbye!寻找朋友，朋友不在家Excuse me, 1. Where is Jim? I haven’t seen him for weeks.Jim’s gone to England.When did he go there?He went there last week.Has he ever been there before?Yes. He had lived there for 15 years before he came to China.Who did he travel with?He traveled with his friends.How long will he be away_?He’ll be away for about two weeks.Oh, thank you. I’ll phone him this evening.Nice to meet you.But you look worried. 2. What’s wrong with you?I got a “C” in the English exam._!I think English is too difficult for me. I don’t know why we Chinese students have to learn it.You know, 4. English is very usefulYou’re right. Though it’s very useful, it’s too hard.It’s hard, but it’s important. 5. Let me help you with your English.Really? It’s very kind of you. I’ll try harder.1.What are you doing, Dad ?I’m learning English on TV.Why are you learning English? You’re only a taxi driver, not a student. 3. Is it necessary to learn English?Yes. As we know, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008. When the day comes,ny foreign friends will come to our country. I’ll drive my taxi to welcome and help friends all over the world.Oh, You’re really great.And what’s more, we are a member of the WTO.It’s very useful for everyone to learn English. Let’s try our best to learn English well. OK?Have you finished your homework?yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me. （Yet尚未，还没，一般与现在完成时连用）t worry. 2 I’ll help you.B: It’s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?With pleasure（很乐意）. 3. _ Here you are.（给你）By the way（顺便问一下）, is Miss Gao at the teachers’ office?Oh, no. She’s out at the moment.(at the moment此刻)Where is she? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.I have to wait for her.。