英语语法16种时态表
英语16种时态表

精心整理|?英语16种时态表英语时态表英语时态表时态名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句一般现在时1由be的isamare表示,之后接名词,形容词或介词。
every…,sometimes,always,never,often,usually等。
一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态,或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态陈述句:Iamanofficeworker.Heissolazy. Theyareathome否定句:IamnotTim.Sheisnotverybeauiful.Theyarenotintheoffice.一般疑问句:AreyouanofficeaIsshebeautiful?2由实意动词V构成,引导疑问句和否定句,用do或don’t。
第三陈述句:IworkinShanghai.Heworksathome.DavyneverwatchesTVathome人称时用does或doesn’t,有does出现动词用原形;第三人称陈述句V后加s或es.否定句:Idon’tlikethefoodinKDavydoesn’tlikethefoodinK一般疑问句:Doyouwantacupofcoffee?Do ubwaystation?一般过去时。
1由be的过去式是was或were表示。
Is\am---was;are---were.?yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,thedaybeforeyesterday,in1997。
在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
陈述句:Iwasabigboss.HewaWewereinBeijinglastyear.否定句:IwasnotathomeatthatWewerenotatworkyesterday一般疑问句:WereyouateacherWassheintheofficelastweek? 2由V的过去式构成陈述句,疑问句和否定句用借助于did,有did出现动词用原陈述句:IworkedinSunmoonWestudiedEnglishthere.Heliv否定句:Ididn’tworkhere.Theydidn’tseeme.ShelikedE形。
16种英语时态表格归纳

16种英语时态表格归纳16种英语时态表格归纳在学习英语过程中,时态是必须掌握的基本内容,而且也是相对较难的部分。
下面将16种英语时态整理成表格,便于学生理解与掌握。
一、一般现在时标志词:always, often, usually, seldom, never, everyday/week/month/year/…I/you/we/they + 动词原形he/she/it + 动词原形+s二、一般过去时标志词:yesterday, last week/month/year, ago动词原形+edbe动词:was/were三、一般将来时标志词:tomorrow, next week/month/year, in+时间will/shall+动词原形四、现在进行时标志词:now, at the moment, right now, currently am/is/are+现在分词五、过去进行时标志词:at+时间,when, whilewas/were+现在分词六、将来进行时标志词:at+时间will/shall+be+现在分词七、现在完成时标志词:ever, never, already, yet, justhave/has+过去分词八、过去完成时标志词:before, by the timehad+过去分词九、将来完成时标志词:by+时间will/shall+have+过去分词十、一般过去时被动语态标志词:被动语态was/were+过去分词十一、现在完成时被动语态标志词:被动语态have/has+been+过去分词十二、过去完成时被动语态标志词:被动语态had+been+过去分词十三、一般将来时被动语态标志词:被动语态will/shall+be+动词过去分词十四、现在进行时被动语态标志词:被动语态am/is/are+being+过去分词十五、过去进行时被动语态标志词:被动语态was/were+being+过去分词十六、将来进行时被动语态标志词:被动语态will/shall+be+being+过去分词以上是英语16种时态的表格汇总,当然还有很多语法细节需要注意,而且有些时态在实际使用过程中还会存在一些变化。
英语语法--16种时态

1.一般现在时the present tense2.一般过去时the past tense3.一般将来时the future tense4.一般过去将来时the past future tense5.现在进行时the present continuous tense6.过去进行时the past Continuous Tense7.将来进行时the future continuous tense8.过去将来进行时the past future continuous tense9.现在完成时the Present Perfect Tense10.过去完成时the Past Perfect Tense11.将来完成时the future perfect tense12.过去将来完成时the past future perfect tense13.现在完成进行时the present perfect continuous tense14.过去完成进行时the past perfect continuous tense15.将来完成进行时the future perfect continuous tense16.过去将来完成进行时the past future perfect continuous tense英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例)一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在 study be studying have studied have been studying过去 studied be studying had studied had been studying将来 will study wil be studying will have studied will have been studying过去将来would study would be studying would have studied would have been studying一、一般时态1、一般现在时(1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词usually,often,always some times,regularly,near,occasionally,every year, every week 等连用。
英语中的十六种时态

英语中的十六种时态(1)一般现在时基本形式(以do为例):第三人称单数:does(主语为非第三人称单数);肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他;He works for us.否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他;He doesn't work for us.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他。
肯定回答:Yes,(+主语+do/does).否定回答:No,(+主语+don't/doesn't.)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句语Does he work for us?Yes, he does.No, he doesn'tWhat does he do for us?He works for us.(2)一般过去时be动词+行为动词的过去式否定句式:在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词,或was/were+not;was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词例如: Did he work for us?He didn't work for us.He worked for us.(3)一般将来时am/are/is+going to+do 或will/shall+doam/is/are/about to + doam/is/are to + do;一般将来时的表达方法be going to +动词原形be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to +动词原形be able to +不定式be about to+动词原形will + 动词原形;例如:He is going to work for us.He will work for us;He is coming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子!!(4)过去将来时be(was,were)going to+动词原形be(was,were)about to+动词原形be(was,were)to+动词原形肯定句:主语+be(was,were)going to+动词原形~.否定句:主语+be(was,were)not going to+动词原形~.疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+going to+动词原形~?肯定句:主语+would(should)+动词原形~.否定句:主语+would(should)not+动词原形~.疑问句:Would(Should)+主语+动词原形~?He would work for us.(5)现在进行时主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式(其中v表示动词)表示现在正在进行的动作或最近在做的事。
英语16种时态表

|英语16种时态表英语时态表英语时态表补充:一、情态动词can, must, may。
may没有否定形式。
陈述句: I can drive a car. He must tell the truth. We may get there on foot.否定句:I can’t swim at all. You mustn’t(表示禁止)smoke in the office.一般疑问句: Can you wait a minute? Must I stay at home? May I use your phone?特殊疑问句:How can I get there? What must I do now?由情态动词的过去式构成,can—could.She could walk when she was one year old.I could not speak English one year ago.二、各种时态用法补充:1、一般现在时(1)在由after, until, befor, once, when, even if ,in case, as long as, as soon as, the moment以及if, unles s等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。
例:I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.我一看见他,就把消息告诉他。
(2)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be, go, com e, start, depart, arrive, begin, leave等。
(3)在由why, what, where, whoever, who, that,as等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。
例:Tomorrow at this time we’ll give $500 to any one who brings him to justice.2、一般将来时(1)be going to +v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或即将发生的事情。
英语中的十六种时态(可编辑修改word版)

英语中的十六种时态(1)一般现在时基本形式(以do为例):第三人称单数:does(主语为非第三人称单数);肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他;He works for us.否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他;He doesn't work for us.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他。
肯定回答:Yes,(+主语+do/does).否定回答:No,(+主语+don't/doesn't.)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句语Does he work for us?Yes, he does.No, he doesn'tWhat does he do for us?He works for us.(2)一般过去时be动词+行为动词的过去式否定句式:在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词,或was/were+not;was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词例如: Did he work for us?He didn't work for us.He worked for us.(3)一般将来时am/are/is+going to+do 或will/shall+doam/is/are/about to + doam/is/are to + do;一般将来时的表达方法be going to +动词原形be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to +动词原形be able to +不定式be about to+动词原形will + 动词原形;例如:He is going to work for us.He will work for us;He is coming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子!!(4)过去将来时be(was,were)going to+动词原形be(was,were)about to+动词原形be(was,were)to+动词原形肯定句:主语+be(was,were)going to+动词原形~.否定句:主语+be(was,were)not going to+动词原形~.疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+going to+动词原形~?肯定句:主语+would(should)+动词原形~.否定句:主语+would(should)not+动词原形~.疑问句:Would(Should)+主语+动词原形~?He would work for us.(5)现在进行时主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式(其中v表示动词)表示现在正在进行的动作或最近在做的事。
16种时态及语态总结

16种时态及语态总结在英语学习中,时态和语态是非常重要的语法点。
掌握好这 16 种时态及语态,对于准确表达意思、理解英语句子的含义至关重要。
下面我们就来详细了解一下这 16 种时态及语态。
一、一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、习惯性的动作或者客观事实、真理等。
其结构为:主语+动词原形(当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要加“s”或“es”)。
例如:“I play football every weekend”(我每个周末踢足球。
)“He likes music”(他喜欢音乐。
)一般现在时的被动语态(Simple Present Passive Voice)结构为:am/is/are +过去分词。
例如:“The room is cleaned every day”(这个房间每天都被打扫。
)二、一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
其结构为:主语+动词的过去式。
例如:“I went to Beijing last year”(我去年去了北京。
)一般过去时的被动语态(Simple Past Passive Voice)结构为:was/were +过去分词。
例如:“The book was written by him”(这本书是他写的。
)三、一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
其结构有多种,常见的有:will +动词原形、be going to +动词原形。
例如:“I will visit my grandparents tomorrow”(我明天将去看望我的祖父母。
)“She is going to have a party next week”(她下周要举办一个派对。
)一般将来时的被动语态(Simple Future Passive Voice)结构为:will be +过去分词、be going to be +过去分词。
16种时态及语态总结

16种时态及语态总结时态和语态是英语语法中非常重要的部分,掌握它们对于准确表达意思、理解英语语言至关重要。
下面我们来详细了解一下英语中的 16 种时态及语态。
一、一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、习惯性的行为或客观事实。
其结构为:主语+动词原形(当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要加“s”或“es”)。
例如:I go to school every day(我每天上学。
)He likes music(他喜欢音乐。
)其被动语态结构为:am/is/are +过去分词。
例如:The book is written by him(这本书是他写的。
)二、一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构为:主语+动词的过去式。
比如:I played basketball yesterday(我昨天打篮球了。
)被动语态结构为:was/were +过去分词。
例如:The house was built in 1980(这座房子建于 1980 年。
)三、一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构有多种,常见的有:will +动词原形;be going to +动词原形。
例如:I will visit my grandparents next week(下周我将去看望我的祖父母。
)She is going to have a party(她打算举办一个聚会。
)其被动语态结构为:will be +过去分词;be going to be +过去分词。
比如:The meeting will be held tomorrow(会议将在明天举行。
)The show is going to be cancelled(这个演出将要被取消。
)四、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
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主动:Would/shouldhave been doing
英语语法16种时态简表
状态
时间
一般现在时
主动:do/dose
被动:am/is/are done
现在进行时
主动:am/is/are doing
被动:am/is/are being done
现在完成时
主动:have/has done
被动:have/has been done
现在完成进行时
主动:have/has been doing
被动:Will/shall be done
将来进行时
主动:will/shallbe doing;
be going to be doing
将来完成时
主动:Will/shallhave done;
be going to have done
被动:Will/shall have been done
将来完成进行时
主动:Will/shallhave been doing;
be going to have been doing
一般过去将来时
主动:would/shoulddo
被动:would/should be done
过去将来进行时
主动:would be doing
过去将来完成时
主动:would have d被动:was/were done
过去进行
主动:was/were doing
被动:was/were being done
过去完成时
主动:had done
被动:had been done
过去完成进行时
主动:had been doing
一般将来时
主动:Will/shalldo;
am/is/are going to do