新视野大学英语预备级Unit1AlfredNobelamanofpeace专题培训课件
新视野预备一级复习
Part I Vocabulary ( 30%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.The factory can ___ 100 cars a day.A. get outB. turn outC. find outD. come out2. He was tired ___ reading these long articles for he had spent a lot of on them.A. ofB. inC. upD. to3. She felt disappointed, because she didn’t get ___ the point of what her parents had says.A. inB. ofC. evenD. to4. I ___the books of the two writers and found this one’s are easier to understand.A. repairedB. describedC. preparedD. compared5. This big house is___ for our large family.A. patientB. pleasedC. perfectD. perhaps6. The word here ___ to a plant that grows in South America.A. comparesB. getC. refersD. come7. The book is really ___reading if you have time.A. worthfulB. worthyC. worthD. worthless8. The theory is not well ___by the facts.A. concludedB. supportedC. protectedD. described9. He had decided that Mary was an agreeable ___a beautiful girl.A. as wellB. as well asC. as good asD. as10. They grow fourteen different ___of roses.A. variousB. varietiesC. varyD. variety11. Heavy rain is ___.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in a wayD. out of the way12. She was late ___the snow.A. with the result thatB. althoughC. as a resultD. as a result of13. I ___an old friend in town today.A. ran offB. ran outC. ran overD. ran into14. Wear something ___to the party!A. respectB. respectable C .respective D. respectful15. There was ___in his voice.A. prideB. proudC. pleaseD. prided16. I ___country life to city life.A. referB. conferC. deferD. prefer17. Are you for or ___the plan?A. upB. downC. againstD. out18. He was so excited ___he couldn’t go to sleep.A. in order that B as to C. that D. which19. The shop has ___the prices, so it’s a good time to buy.A. produceB. increaseC. riseD. reduced20. There is nothing ____swimming to keep you strong.A. withB. asC. likeD. to21. Harry Hinton was a well-known character of his ___.A. groupB. friendC. yearD. age22. These pictures ___exactly what happened in that country.A. describingB. describeC. talksD. talking23. People ___should have their attention on what they are doing.A. in workB. at the workC. at workD. in the work24. He thought for a long time and ___ the end he decided to take the job.A. inB. atC. byD. on25. I don’t think so, but thanks ___.A. all the sameB. at the same timeC. at allD.one and the same26. Women ___ 50 percent of the world’s people.A. make ofB. set upC. make upD. make for27. The fish we caught is still ___.A. livingB. liveC.livelilyD. alive28. When I met his son again, he was already grown___.A. upB. inC. outD. on29. “I’m going out.”“Can I come ___?”A. as thoughB. as wellC. as well asD. may well30. I don’t think that we can prevent them ___ finding out about this.A. notB. fromC. toD. ofPart III Cloze (5 %)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are three choices marked A, B and C on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Sometimes, apologizing 1 _____________ something you’ve done, or forgiving someone else, or 2___________to get angry are all small acts of love, something you’ll feel good 3__________. 4____ times, saying hello or simply smiling at someone can be enough. You can also be giving by helping someone who is lost to find his or her way----or by greeting someone new to your school, or doing any of thousands of other little things.The 5___ is, whenever you give to others, and however you choose to 6_______, you’ll notice that your stress will be 7 _________ and you’ll have more pride in yourself and feel better about the world. 8___ you become more giving, you’ll become 9_______ as well. Spend some time thinking about ways you can be even more giving to others; it will be well 10_____________ it.51. A . to B. for C. at52. A. refusing B. refused C. refuse53. A. at B. with C. about54. A. At B. In C. On55. A. thing B. fact C. point56. A. giving B. gave C. give57. A. deduced B. reduced C. increased58. A. As B. When C. Although59. A. happy B. happily C. happier60. A. worst B. worthy C. worthPart IV Translation (25%)Section A Translation from English to Chinese.61. I thought I was so grown up and knew everything there was to know, but I realize that even now, I know little about life and what it’s about.62. The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Alfred Nobel, a man of peace.63. If you think of those things that feel the best to you, I would guess that you’ll agree that giving to others is at or near the top of your list.64. Having too many choices when shopping is considered by many people to be a big problem today.65. He, therefore, supports the restriction of smoking in every public place, including schools, hospitals, theaters, and other work areas, with extra sections for smokers.Section B Translation from Chinese to English.66. 授予奖金67. 被迫吸入烟雾68. 回报你的恩惠69. 称他为同死亡做交易的人70. 与某人分享午餐Section C.Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets.71. 要是为人和善友好，那么这个世界就会给你汇报。
Unit1AlfredNobelAManofPeace和平使者诺贝尔市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PP
Unit 1 Alfred Nobel: A Man of Peace
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I. Lead-in II. Text Study III. Exercises
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Lead-in
❖ Directions: Watch the video and then discuss the following questions: 1. What is the prize ? Key 2. What’s the origin of Nobel Prize? Key
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back The Nobel Peace Prize
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back Alfred Nobel created the Nobel Prize.
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New Words
• report: vt. e.g. The discovery of a new planet (行星) has been reported. 据报道发觉了一颗新行星。 n. e.g. Did you read the newspaper reports about the accident? 你看了报纸上相关那起事故报道吗？
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• remember: vt. 1. keep sth. In one’s mind e.g. I want you to have it. Keep it to remember us both. 我希望你把它留下，作为对我们两个 人纪念。 2. take care not to forget sth. e.g. Did you remember to send out the letter?
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新视野大学英语预备级1 Unit 1 教案
课堂演示友情提示：1.加大窗口面积的办法：将鼠标对准Word菜单上“帮助”后面的浅蓝色空白空间，单击右键，去掉下拉菜单选项前的对勾（重复操作即可去除全部对勾，加大word窗口面积）。
2. 字号调整的快捷方式：按住Control键，滚动鼠标中间的滑轮即可调整显示比例。
3. 对文档中的链接单击右键并选择“打开超链接”跳转到相关部分，再点Top返回目录。
Unit 1Alfred Nobel: A Man of PeaceContentI．Leading inII．Text AudioIII．Sentence AnalysisIV．Word StudyV．ExercisesVI．Spotlight on GrammarI.Leading in1)Pictures2)Discussion:A. Has there been any Chinese people (including overseas Chinese)awarded the Nobel Prize? Name them and the awards they win.KeyB. Do you know the English name for the six awards? Listen to thefollowing audio clip to find the answer.3)Listen to the audio clip and take down the name of the six awards.(打开连接即可听音频)Check ScriptII. Text Audio(打开连接即可听音频)1. The newspaper story continued, giving Alfred Nobel’s age, nation, and otherinformation about his business.(Para. 1)♠story: a report in a newspaper or news broadcast about a recent event （报纸或广播中的）新闻报道♠Meaning: The newspaper story went on, telling readers how old Alfred Nobel was, where he was from and what he did for business.♠中文翻译：那家报纸继续报道了他的年龄、国籍及其他有关他生意的信息。
新视野大学英语第一册Unit1-Section B
-The driver should be responsible for the traffic accident.
2.教育部负责教育。
- The Ministry of Education is responsible for education.
Matching game
我搞不清怎么走。
1.如果你有任何疑问, 请致电我办公室。
- If you’re confused about anything, phone my office.
2.所有的走廊看上去都一个样，他完全糊涂了。
- All the corridors looked the same and he felt thoroughly confused.
1. How did you come to the college? 2. Were your parents with you when you came to the college? 3. Was it the first time for you to be in the college? 4. How do you feel about the people here? 5. How do you like the school and your dorm?
CONTENTS
Introduction
The text is about the writer’s first-day experience of going to college. As a new college student, he has many things to adjust to. However, he likes the college life for the following reasons. Firstly, going to college gives him a sense of responsibility, and a sense of being on himself as well. Secondly, at the college, people are very friendly and helpful. He can make a lot of friends too.
新视野大学英语第一章
April n. [C; U] the fourth month of the year 四月 This shop will open in April 2002. 这家商店2002年4月开张。 It happened on April 1st. 事情发生在4月1日。 call vt. 1. say or think that sth. or sb. is 认为……是；把……称为 I don't call English a hard language. 我不认为英语难学。
Text：
The newspaper reported the death of Alfred Nobel on April 13, 1888. The newspaper called him a person who traded in death, because he had developed and sold explosives.
n. the act of buying and selling 贸易, 买卖, 交易 They made a trade agreement with Washington which lasted for three years. 他们与华盛顿签署了为期3年的贸易协议。 explosive n. [C]a substance that can burst suddenly with a very loud noise 炸药 Explosives are widely used for building roads through mountains. 炸药广泛地用于开山修路。
age n.年龄，岁数 She is twenty years of age. 她20岁。 At your age you should know better. 你这么大了，应该更懂事了。 information n. [U] sth. that gives knowledge in the form of facts 消息；信息；报道 however ad. 然而，但是 It's raining hard. However, we have to go.
新视野预备一级背诵段翻译及课后答案
1.The newspaper reported the death of Alfred Nobel on April 13, 1888. Thenewspaper called him a person who traded in death, because he had developed and sold explosives. In fact, Alfred Nobel’s business had made him a very rich man. The newspaper story cont inued, giving Alfred Nobel’s age, nation, and other information about his business. However, the words about “trading in death” were all that the 55-year-old man read一家报纸于1888 年4 月13 日报道了阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的死讯。
该报纸称他是一个拿死亡做交易的人,因为他研制并销售炸药。
事实上, 诺贝尔所经营的生意使他成为一个大富翁。
那家报纸继续报道了他的年龄、国籍及其他有关他生意的信息。
然而, 55 岁的诺贝尔从报纸上看到的只有关于他“拿死亡做交易”的言辞。
3. The day Amy learned of the car accident and her parents' death in Sydney,she realized what it really meant to be the eldest in the family. Before, she had rather enjoyed playing mother and helping to look after the younger children, though she did less for Richard than she did for Susie, the baby of the family. Amy had washed her dirty hands, read stories, washed cuts, and wiped away tears for her, always knowing she could stop when she wanted to. Then it was no longer a game now.得知父母在悉尼死于车祸的那天, 艾米意识到作为家里的长女意味着什么。
新视野大学英语第一册第一课
Lead-in
Tips
These pictures remind me of my experience with … in different periods of time. Thanks to such an experience, … come to hold dearer the value of hard work. But the
Watch and Discuss
导入
课文
小结
写作
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课件-新视野预备级1-Unit 6
Background Information Mother Teresa: 特里莎修女（1910-1997），在加 尔各答设立了许多服务所，救济贫民、残疾 人和重病患者，于1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。
II Text Instruction Language Points: i) Key Words, Phrases and Structures 1. variety: n. [C] a different form or kind 种类 ---This fruit is a ~ of orange. ---They grow fourteen different varieties of roses. [C; U] difference in quality, type, or character 多 样化 ---I don’t like to eat the same food very often. I like variety. ---He doesn’t like the present job because it doesn’t have variety.
• 9. The point is, whenever you give to others, and however you choose • to give,...(Para7) • Meaning: The important thing is, whenever you help others, and • However you decide to help others...
• 4. ...all good, practical ideas. (Para5) • practical a. • 1) able to do useful things实用的 • ---Your plan sounds good, but it’s not practical. • 2) possible to do easily 可行的 • ---You must try to find a practical answer. • ---It’s a practical suggestion. • 3) related to real situations 现实的；实际的 • ---She does not have any practical experience in teaching. • ---Most of these books have no practical use.
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主语 subject 谓语 predicate 表语 predicative 宾语 objective 定语 attributive 状语 adverbial 主 从
定语从句
定语
定语可以由形容词、代词、数词、名词、分词、不 定式、介词短语来担任，修饰名词。
定语从句
adj. 爆炸的，突增的
explosive: C a substance that can burst suddenly with a very loud
noise
blast: C A blast is a big explosion, especially one caused by a bomb.
explode v.—explosive adj/n.---explosion n. create v. -- creative adj. -- creation n.—creator n. invent v. — inventive adj. —invention n.—inventor n. decide v. — decisive adj. --- decision n. destroy v.— destructive adj.---destruction n.
在英语中修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
定语的位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语， 用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。 单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前，作前置定语。短 语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后，作后置定语。
The attributive clause 定语从句
1 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句称为定语从句。 2 引导定语从句的关系词有个重要特点，就是它们都要做 从句中的一个成分。关系代词起名词或代词的作用，而关 系副词起副词或介词短语的作用。 3 That 和which都可以指物，当先先行词是all, none, one, any, few, little, much, everything, nothing, anything等时一定要用that. 4 先行词the way后面的关系副词可以省略。可理解为省略 了关系副词that或in which。 Who, whom, whose, that, which, when, where, why
The Guardian: Explosions in Chinese city of Tianjin kill at least 17 and injure hundreds
explode: vi/vt 爆发，（使）爆炸 explosion n. 爆炸，炸裂，爆发 explosive n. 爆炸物，炸药
wonder/wander
wonder [′wʌndə(r)]v. 惊奇，诧异 wander [′wɒndə(r)] v.漫步，闲逛
physics chemistry medicine literature economics
explosive C a substance that can burst suddenly with a very loud noise
: rock V If an explosion or an earthquake rocks a building or an
area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or area rocks. （使）震动;（使）摇晃
die v.----dead adj.----death n.
continue to do sth./continue doing sth. remember to do. sth./ remember doing sth.
begin v. ---过去式 began----过去分词begun spend v.---过去式spent ----过去分词spent
spend on spend (in)doing sth.
答：spend的用法 1. 在使用spend时，主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。例如: Andy spent a lot of money on books. 2. 若表示“在......上花费(时间、金钱等)”，常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth.，介词on后接名词或代词。 例如: Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. 3. 若表示“花费(时间、金钱等)做某事”，则常用句型spend some money / some time (in) doing sth.，此时第二个动 词要用动词-ing形式，介词in可以省略。例如: They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set.
定语从句
1 who traded in death, …
2 However, the words about “trading in death” were all that the 55-yearold man read.
BBC: China Blasts: Tianjin port city rocked by explosions
The Times: Massive Explosions Rock Chinese City
CNN: Massive blasts rock Chinese city of Tianjin
objectives:
vocabulary: explosive create invent
weapon award literature economics continue of one’s day learn of
Grammar:定语从句，宾语从句，过去完成时
Information about Alfred Nobel